1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
3 * Copyright (C) 2013 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
8 #include <linux/cpufreq.h>
10 #include <linux/module.h>
11 #include <linux/nvmem-consumer.h>
13 #include <linux/of_address.h>
14 #include <linux/pm_opp.h>
15 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
16 #include <linux/regulator/consumer.h>
18 #define PU_SOC_VOLTAGE_NORMAL 1250000
19 #define PU_SOC_VOLTAGE_HIGH 1275000
20 #define FREQ_1P2_GHZ 1200000000
22 static struct regulator
*arm_reg
;
23 static struct regulator
*pu_reg
;
24 static struct regulator
*soc_reg
;
26 enum IMX6_CPUFREQ_CLKS
{
32 /* MX6UL requires two more clks */
36 #define IMX6Q_CPUFREQ_CLK_NUM 5
37 #define IMX6UL_CPUFREQ_CLK_NUM 7
40 static struct clk_bulk_data clks
[] = {
45 { .id
= "pll2_pfd2_396m" },
47 { .id
= "secondary_sel" },
50 static struct device
*cpu_dev
;
51 static struct cpufreq_frequency_table
*freq_table
;
52 static unsigned int max_freq
;
53 static unsigned int transition_latency
;
55 static u32
*imx6_soc_volt
;
56 static u32 soc_opp_count
;
58 static int imx6q_set_target(struct cpufreq_policy
*policy
, unsigned int index
)
60 struct dev_pm_opp
*opp
;
61 unsigned long freq_hz
, volt
, volt_old
;
62 unsigned int old_freq
, new_freq
;
63 bool pll1_sys_temp_enabled
= false;
66 new_freq
= freq_table
[index
].frequency
;
67 freq_hz
= new_freq
* 1000;
68 old_freq
= clk_get_rate(clks
[ARM
].clk
) / 1000;
70 opp
= dev_pm_opp_find_freq_ceil(cpu_dev
, &freq_hz
);
72 dev_err(cpu_dev
, "failed to find OPP for %ld\n", freq_hz
);
76 volt
= dev_pm_opp_get_voltage(opp
);
79 volt_old
= regulator_get_voltage(arm_reg
);
81 dev_dbg(cpu_dev
, "%u MHz, %ld mV --> %u MHz, %ld mV\n",
82 old_freq
/ 1000, volt_old
/ 1000,
83 new_freq
/ 1000, volt
/ 1000);
85 /* scaling up? scale voltage before frequency */
86 if (new_freq
> old_freq
) {
87 if (!IS_ERR(pu_reg
)) {
88 ret
= regulator_set_voltage_tol(pu_reg
, imx6_soc_volt
[index
], 0);
90 dev_err(cpu_dev
, "failed to scale vddpu up: %d\n", ret
);
94 ret
= regulator_set_voltage_tol(soc_reg
, imx6_soc_volt
[index
], 0);
96 dev_err(cpu_dev
, "failed to scale vddsoc up: %d\n", ret
);
99 ret
= regulator_set_voltage_tol(arm_reg
, volt
, 0);
102 "failed to scale vddarm up: %d\n", ret
);
108 * The setpoints are selected per PLL/PDF frequencies, so we need to
109 * reprogram PLL for frequency scaling. The procedure of reprogramming
111 * For i.MX6UL, it has a secondary clk mux, the cpu frequency change
112 * flow is slightly different from other i.MX6 OSC.
113 * The cpu frequeny change flow for i.MX6(except i.MX6UL) is as below:
114 * - Enable pll2_pfd2_396m_clk and reparent pll1_sw_clk to it
115 * - Reprogram pll1_sys_clk and reparent pll1_sw_clk back to it
116 * - Disable pll2_pfd2_396m_clk
118 if (of_machine_is_compatible("fsl,imx6ul") ||
119 of_machine_is_compatible("fsl,imx6ull")) {
121 * When changing pll1_sw_clk's parent to pll1_sys_clk,
122 * CPU may run at higher than 528MHz, this will lead to
123 * the system unstable if the voltage is lower than the
124 * voltage of 528MHz, so lower the CPU frequency to one
125 * half before changing CPU frequency.
127 clk_set_rate(clks
[ARM
].clk
, (old_freq
>> 1) * 1000);
128 clk_set_parent(clks
[PLL1_SW
].clk
, clks
[PLL1_SYS
].clk
);
129 if (freq_hz
> clk_get_rate(clks
[PLL2_PFD2_396M
].clk
))
130 clk_set_parent(clks
[SECONDARY_SEL
].clk
,
133 clk_set_parent(clks
[SECONDARY_SEL
].clk
,
134 clks
[PLL2_PFD2_396M
].clk
);
135 clk_set_parent(clks
[STEP
].clk
, clks
[SECONDARY_SEL
].clk
);
136 clk_set_parent(clks
[PLL1_SW
].clk
, clks
[STEP
].clk
);
137 if (freq_hz
> clk_get_rate(clks
[PLL2_BUS
].clk
)) {
138 clk_set_rate(clks
[PLL1_SYS
].clk
, new_freq
* 1000);
139 clk_set_parent(clks
[PLL1_SW
].clk
, clks
[PLL1_SYS
].clk
);
142 clk_set_parent(clks
[STEP
].clk
, clks
[PLL2_PFD2_396M
].clk
);
143 clk_set_parent(clks
[PLL1_SW
].clk
, clks
[STEP
].clk
);
144 if (freq_hz
> clk_get_rate(clks
[PLL2_PFD2_396M
].clk
)) {
145 clk_set_rate(clks
[PLL1_SYS
].clk
, new_freq
* 1000);
146 clk_set_parent(clks
[PLL1_SW
].clk
, clks
[PLL1_SYS
].clk
);
148 /* pll1_sys needs to be enabled for divider rate change to work. */
149 pll1_sys_temp_enabled
= true;
150 clk_prepare_enable(clks
[PLL1_SYS
].clk
);
154 /* Ensure the arm clock divider is what we expect */
155 ret
= clk_set_rate(clks
[ARM
].clk
, new_freq
* 1000);
159 dev_err(cpu_dev
, "failed to set clock rate: %d\n", ret
);
160 ret1
= regulator_set_voltage_tol(arm_reg
, volt_old
, 0);
163 "failed to restore vddarm voltage: %d\n", ret1
);
167 /* PLL1 is only needed until after ARM-PODF is set. */
168 if (pll1_sys_temp_enabled
)
169 clk_disable_unprepare(clks
[PLL1_SYS
].clk
);
171 /* scaling down? scale voltage after frequency */
172 if (new_freq
< old_freq
) {
173 ret
= regulator_set_voltage_tol(arm_reg
, volt
, 0);
176 "failed to scale vddarm down: %d\n", ret
);
177 ret
= regulator_set_voltage_tol(soc_reg
, imx6_soc_volt
[index
], 0);
179 dev_warn(cpu_dev
, "failed to scale vddsoc down: %d\n", ret
);
180 if (!IS_ERR(pu_reg
)) {
181 ret
= regulator_set_voltage_tol(pu_reg
, imx6_soc_volt
[index
], 0);
183 dev_warn(cpu_dev
, "failed to scale vddpu down: %d\n", ret
);
190 static int imx6q_cpufreq_init(struct cpufreq_policy
*policy
)
192 policy
->clk
= clks
[ARM
].clk
;
193 cpufreq_generic_init(policy
, freq_table
, transition_latency
);
194 policy
->suspend_freq
= max_freq
;
195 dev_pm_opp_of_register_em(cpu_dev
, policy
->cpus
);
200 static struct cpufreq_driver imx6q_cpufreq_driver
= {
201 .flags
= CPUFREQ_NEED_INITIAL_FREQ_CHECK
|
202 CPUFREQ_IS_COOLING_DEV
,
203 .verify
= cpufreq_generic_frequency_table_verify
,
204 .target_index
= imx6q_set_target
,
205 .get
= cpufreq_generic_get
,
206 .init
= imx6q_cpufreq_init
,
207 .name
= "imx6q-cpufreq",
208 .attr
= cpufreq_generic_attr
,
209 .suspend
= cpufreq_generic_suspend
,
212 #define OCOTP_CFG3 0x440
213 #define OCOTP_CFG3_SPEED_SHIFT 16
214 #define OCOTP_CFG3_SPEED_1P2GHZ 0x3
215 #define OCOTP_CFG3_SPEED_996MHZ 0x2
216 #define OCOTP_CFG3_SPEED_852MHZ 0x1
218 static int imx6q_opp_check_speed_grading(struct device
*dev
)
220 struct device_node
*np
;
225 if (of_find_property(dev
->of_node
, "nvmem-cells", NULL
)) {
226 ret
= nvmem_cell_read_u32(dev
, "speed_grade", &val
);
230 np
= of_find_compatible_node(NULL
, NULL
, "fsl,imx6q-ocotp");
234 base
= of_iomap(np
, 0);
237 dev_err(dev
, "failed to map ocotp\n");
242 * SPEED_GRADING[1:0] defines the max speed of ARM:
243 * 2b'11: 1200000000Hz;
244 * 2b'10: 996000000Hz;
245 * 2b'01: 852000000Hz; -- i.MX6Q Only, exclusive with 996MHz.
246 * 2b'00: 792000000Hz;
247 * We need to set the max speed of ARM according to fuse map.
249 val
= readl_relaxed(base
+ OCOTP_CFG3
);
253 val
>>= OCOTP_CFG3_SPEED_SHIFT
;
256 if (val
< OCOTP_CFG3_SPEED_996MHZ
)
257 if (dev_pm_opp_disable(dev
, 996000000))
258 dev_warn(dev
, "failed to disable 996MHz OPP\n");
260 if (of_machine_is_compatible("fsl,imx6q") ||
261 of_machine_is_compatible("fsl,imx6qp")) {
262 if (val
!= OCOTP_CFG3_SPEED_852MHZ
)
263 if (dev_pm_opp_disable(dev
, 852000000))
264 dev_warn(dev
, "failed to disable 852MHz OPP\n");
265 if (val
!= OCOTP_CFG3_SPEED_1P2GHZ
)
266 if (dev_pm_opp_disable(dev
, 1200000000))
267 dev_warn(dev
, "failed to disable 1.2GHz OPP\n");
273 #define OCOTP_CFG3_6UL_SPEED_696MHZ 0x2
274 #define OCOTP_CFG3_6ULL_SPEED_792MHZ 0x2
275 #define OCOTP_CFG3_6ULL_SPEED_900MHZ 0x3
277 static int imx6ul_opp_check_speed_grading(struct device
*dev
)
282 if (of_find_property(dev
->of_node
, "nvmem-cells", NULL
)) {
283 ret
= nvmem_cell_read_u32(dev
, "speed_grade", &val
);
287 struct device_node
*np
;
290 np
= of_find_compatible_node(NULL
, NULL
, "fsl,imx6ul-ocotp");
292 np
= of_find_compatible_node(NULL
, NULL
,
293 "fsl,imx6ull-ocotp");
297 base
= of_iomap(np
, 0);
300 dev_err(dev
, "failed to map ocotp\n");
304 val
= readl_relaxed(base
+ OCOTP_CFG3
);
309 * Speed GRADING[1:0] defines the max speed of ARM:
311 * 2b'01: 528000000Hz;
312 * 2b'10: 696000000Hz on i.MX6UL, 792000000Hz on i.MX6ULL;
313 * 2b'11: 900000000Hz on i.MX6ULL only;
314 * We need to set the max speed of ARM according to fuse map.
316 val
>>= OCOTP_CFG3_SPEED_SHIFT
;
319 if (of_machine_is_compatible("fsl,imx6ul")) {
320 if (val
!= OCOTP_CFG3_6UL_SPEED_696MHZ
)
321 if (dev_pm_opp_disable(dev
, 696000000))
322 dev_warn(dev
, "failed to disable 696MHz OPP\n");
325 if (of_machine_is_compatible("fsl,imx6ull")) {
326 if (val
!= OCOTP_CFG3_6ULL_SPEED_792MHZ
)
327 if (dev_pm_opp_disable(dev
, 792000000))
328 dev_warn(dev
, "failed to disable 792MHz OPP\n");
330 if (val
!= OCOTP_CFG3_6ULL_SPEED_900MHZ
)
331 if (dev_pm_opp_disable(dev
, 900000000))
332 dev_warn(dev
, "failed to disable 900MHz OPP\n");
338 static int imx6q_cpufreq_probe(struct platform_device
*pdev
)
340 struct device_node
*np
;
341 struct dev_pm_opp
*opp
;
342 unsigned long min_volt
, max_volt
;
344 const struct property
*prop
;
348 cpu_dev
= get_cpu_device(0);
350 pr_err("failed to get cpu0 device\n");
354 np
= of_node_get(cpu_dev
->of_node
);
356 dev_err(cpu_dev
, "failed to find cpu0 node\n");
360 if (of_machine_is_compatible("fsl,imx6ul") ||
361 of_machine_is_compatible("fsl,imx6ull"))
362 num_clks
= IMX6UL_CPUFREQ_CLK_NUM
;
364 num_clks
= IMX6Q_CPUFREQ_CLK_NUM
;
366 ret
= clk_bulk_get(cpu_dev
, num_clks
, clks
);
370 arm_reg
= regulator_get(cpu_dev
, "arm");
371 pu_reg
= regulator_get_optional(cpu_dev
, "pu");
372 soc_reg
= regulator_get(cpu_dev
, "soc");
373 if (PTR_ERR(arm_reg
) == -EPROBE_DEFER
||
374 PTR_ERR(soc_reg
) == -EPROBE_DEFER
||
375 PTR_ERR(pu_reg
) == -EPROBE_DEFER
) {
377 dev_dbg(cpu_dev
, "regulators not ready, defer\n");
380 if (IS_ERR(arm_reg
) || IS_ERR(soc_reg
)) {
381 dev_err(cpu_dev
, "failed to get regulators\n");
386 ret
= dev_pm_opp_of_add_table(cpu_dev
);
388 dev_err(cpu_dev
, "failed to init OPP table: %d\n", ret
);
392 if (of_machine_is_compatible("fsl,imx6ul") ||
393 of_machine_is_compatible("fsl,imx6ull")) {
394 ret
= imx6ul_opp_check_speed_grading(cpu_dev
);
396 ret
= imx6q_opp_check_speed_grading(cpu_dev
);
399 if (ret
!= -EPROBE_DEFER
)
400 dev_err(cpu_dev
, "failed to read ocotp: %d\n",
405 num
= dev_pm_opp_get_opp_count(cpu_dev
);
408 dev_err(cpu_dev
, "no OPP table is found: %d\n", ret
);
412 ret
= dev_pm_opp_init_cpufreq_table(cpu_dev
, &freq_table
);
414 dev_err(cpu_dev
, "failed to init cpufreq table: %d\n", ret
);
418 /* Make imx6_soc_volt array's size same as arm opp number */
419 imx6_soc_volt
= devm_kcalloc(cpu_dev
, num
, sizeof(*imx6_soc_volt
),
421 if (imx6_soc_volt
== NULL
) {
423 goto free_freq_table
;
426 prop
= of_find_property(np
, "fsl,soc-operating-points", NULL
);
427 if (!prop
|| !prop
->value
)
431 * Each OPP is a set of tuples consisting of frequency and
432 * voltage like <freq-kHz vol-uV>.
434 nr
= prop
->length
/ sizeof(u32
);
435 if (nr
% 2 || (nr
/ 2) < num
)
438 for (j
= 0; j
< num
; j
++) {
440 for (i
= 0; i
< nr
/ 2; i
++) {
441 unsigned long freq
= be32_to_cpup(val
++);
442 unsigned long volt
= be32_to_cpup(val
++);
443 if (freq_table
[j
].frequency
== freq
) {
444 imx6_soc_volt
[soc_opp_count
++] = volt
;
451 /* use fixed soc opp volt if no valid soc opp info found in dtb */
452 if (soc_opp_count
!= num
) {
453 dev_warn(cpu_dev
, "can NOT find valid fsl,soc-operating-points property in dtb, use default value!\n");
454 for (j
= 0; j
< num
; j
++)
455 imx6_soc_volt
[j
] = PU_SOC_VOLTAGE_NORMAL
;
456 if (freq_table
[num
- 1].frequency
* 1000 == FREQ_1P2_GHZ
)
457 imx6_soc_volt
[num
- 1] = PU_SOC_VOLTAGE_HIGH
;
460 if (of_property_read_u32(np
, "clock-latency", &transition_latency
))
461 transition_latency
= CPUFREQ_ETERNAL
;
464 * Calculate the ramp time for max voltage change in the
465 * VDDSOC and VDDPU regulators.
467 ret
= regulator_set_voltage_time(soc_reg
, imx6_soc_volt
[0], imx6_soc_volt
[num
- 1]);
469 transition_latency
+= ret
* 1000;
470 if (!IS_ERR(pu_reg
)) {
471 ret
= regulator_set_voltage_time(pu_reg
, imx6_soc_volt
[0], imx6_soc_volt
[num
- 1]);
473 transition_latency
+= ret
* 1000;
477 * OPP is maintained in order of increasing frequency, and
478 * freq_table initialised from OPP is therefore sorted in the
481 max_freq
= freq_table
[--num
].frequency
;
482 opp
= dev_pm_opp_find_freq_exact(cpu_dev
,
483 freq_table
[0].frequency
* 1000, true);
484 min_volt
= dev_pm_opp_get_voltage(opp
);
486 opp
= dev_pm_opp_find_freq_exact(cpu_dev
, max_freq
* 1000, true);
487 max_volt
= dev_pm_opp_get_voltage(opp
);
490 ret
= regulator_set_voltage_time(arm_reg
, min_volt
, max_volt
);
492 transition_latency
+= ret
* 1000;
494 ret
= cpufreq_register_driver(&imx6q_cpufreq_driver
);
496 dev_err(cpu_dev
, "failed register driver: %d\n", ret
);
497 goto free_freq_table
;
504 dev_pm_opp_free_cpufreq_table(cpu_dev
, &freq_table
);
506 dev_pm_opp_of_remove_table(cpu_dev
);
508 if (!IS_ERR(arm_reg
))
509 regulator_put(arm_reg
);
511 regulator_put(pu_reg
);
512 if (!IS_ERR(soc_reg
))
513 regulator_put(soc_reg
);
515 clk_bulk_put(num_clks
, clks
);
522 static int imx6q_cpufreq_remove(struct platform_device
*pdev
)
524 cpufreq_unregister_driver(&imx6q_cpufreq_driver
);
525 dev_pm_opp_free_cpufreq_table(cpu_dev
, &freq_table
);
526 dev_pm_opp_of_remove_table(cpu_dev
);
527 regulator_put(arm_reg
);
529 regulator_put(pu_reg
);
530 regulator_put(soc_reg
);
532 clk_bulk_put(num_clks
, clks
);
537 static struct platform_driver imx6q_cpufreq_platdrv
= {
539 .name
= "imx6q-cpufreq",
541 .probe
= imx6q_cpufreq_probe
,
542 .remove
= imx6q_cpufreq_remove
,
544 module_platform_driver(imx6q_cpufreq_platdrv
);
546 MODULE_ALIAS("platform:imx6q-cpufreq");
547 MODULE_AUTHOR("Shawn Guo <shawn.guo@linaro.org>");
548 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Freescale i.MX6Q cpufreq driver");
549 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");