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Merge tag 'block-5.11-2021-01-10' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block
[linux/fpc-iii.git] / drivers / ide / ide-floppy.c
blobf5a2870aaf54bb2c1d32f327110a40683ab6554b
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3 * IDE ATAPI floppy driver.
4 *
5 * Copyright (C) 1996-1999 Gadi Oxman <gadio@netvision.net.il>
6 * Copyright (C) 2000-2002 Paul Bristow <paul@paulbristow.net>
7 * Copyright (C) 2005 Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz
8 *
9 * This driver supports the following IDE floppy drives:
10 *
11 * LS-120/240 SuperDisk
12 * Iomega Zip 100/250
13 * Iomega PC Card Clik!/PocketZip
14 *
15 * For a historical changelog see
16 * Documentation/ide/ChangeLog.ide-floppy.1996-2002
17 */
18
19 #include <linux/types.h>
20 #include <linux/string.h>
21 #include <linux/kernel.h>
22 #include <linux/compat.h>
23 #include <linux/delay.h>
24 #include <linux/timer.h>
25 #include <linux/mm.h>
26 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
27 #include <linux/major.h>
28 #include <linux/errno.h>
29 #include <linux/genhd.h>
30 #include <linux/cdrom.h>
31 #include <linux/ide.h>
32 #include <linux/hdreg.h>
33 #include <linux/bitops.h>
34 #include <linux/mutex.h>
35 #include <linux/scatterlist.h>
36
37 #include <scsi/scsi_ioctl.h>
38
39 #include <asm/byteorder.h>
40 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
41 #include <linux/io.h>
42 #include <asm/unaligned.h>
43
44 #include "ide-floppy.h"
45
46 /*
47 * After each failed packet command we issue a request sense command and retry
48 * the packet command IDEFLOPPY_MAX_PC_RETRIES times.
49 */
50 #define IDEFLOPPY_MAX_PC_RETRIES 3
51
52 /* format capacities descriptor codes */
53 #define CAPACITY_INVALID 0x00
54 #define CAPACITY_UNFORMATTED 0x01
55 #define CAPACITY_CURRENT 0x02
56 #define CAPACITY_NO_CARTRIDGE 0x03
57
58 /*
59 * The following delay solves a problem with ATAPI Zip 100 drive where BSY bit
60 * was apparently being deasserted before the unit was ready to receive data.
61 */
62 #define IDEFLOPPY_PC_DELAY (HZ/20) /* default delay for ZIP 100 (50ms) */
63
64 static int ide_floppy_callback(ide_drive_t *drive, int dsc)
65 {
66 struct ide_disk_obj *floppy = drive->driver_data;
67 struct ide_atapi_pc *pc = drive->pc;
68 struct request *rq = pc->rq;
69 int uptodate = pc->error ? 0 : 1;
70
71 ide_debug_log(IDE_DBG_FUNC, "enter");
72
73 if (drive->failed_pc == pc)
74 drive->failed_pc = NULL;
75
76 if (pc->c[0] == GPCMD_READ_10 || pc->c[0] == GPCMD_WRITE_10 ||
77 blk_rq_is_scsi(rq))
78 uptodate = 1; /* FIXME */
79 else if (pc->c[0] == GPCMD_REQUEST_SENSE) {
80
81 u8 *buf = bio_data(rq->bio);
82
83 if (!pc->error) {
84 floppy->sense_key = buf[2] & 0x0F;
85 floppy->asc = buf[12];
86 floppy->ascq = buf[13];
87 floppy->progress_indication = buf[15] & 0x80 ?
88 (u16)get_unaligned((u16 *)&buf[16]) : 0x10000;
89
90 if (drive->failed_pc)
91 ide_debug_log(IDE_DBG_PC, "pc = %x",
92 drive->failed_pc->c[0]);
93
94 ide_debug_log(IDE_DBG_SENSE, "sense key = %x, asc = %x,"
95 "ascq = %x", floppy->sense_key,
96 floppy->asc, floppy->ascq);
97 } else
98 printk(KERN_ERR PFX "Error in REQUEST SENSE itself - "
99 "Aborting request!\n");
100 }
101
102 if (ata_misc_request(rq))
103 scsi_req(rq)->result = uptodate ? 0 : IDE_DRV_ERROR_GENERAL;
104
105 return uptodate;
106 }
107
108 static void ide_floppy_report_error(struct ide_disk_obj *floppy,
109 struct ide_atapi_pc *pc)
110 {
111 /* suppress error messages resulting from Medium not present */
112 if (floppy->sense_key == 0x02 &&
113 floppy->asc == 0x3a &&
114 floppy->ascq == 0x00)
115 return;
116
117 printk(KERN_ERR PFX "%s: I/O error, pc = %2x, key = %2x, "
118 "asc = %2x, ascq = %2x\n",
119 floppy->drive->name, pc->c[0], floppy->sense_key,
120 floppy->asc, floppy->ascq);
121
122 }
123
124 static ide_startstop_t ide_floppy_issue_pc(ide_drive_t *drive,
125 struct ide_cmd *cmd,
126 struct ide_atapi_pc *pc)
127 {
128 struct ide_disk_obj *floppy = drive->driver_data;
129
130 if (drive->failed_pc == NULL &&
131 pc->c[0] != GPCMD_REQUEST_SENSE)
132 drive->failed_pc = pc;
133
134 /* Set the current packet command */
135 drive->pc = pc;
136
137 if (pc->retries > IDEFLOPPY_MAX_PC_RETRIES) {
138 unsigned int done = blk_rq_bytes(drive->hwif->rq);
139
140 if (!(pc->flags & PC_FLAG_SUPPRESS_ERROR))
141 ide_floppy_report_error(floppy, pc);
142
143 /* Giving up */
144 pc->error = IDE_DRV_ERROR_GENERAL;
145
146 drive->failed_pc = NULL;
147 drive->pc_callback(drive, 0);
148 ide_complete_rq(drive, BLK_STS_IOERR, done);
149 return ide_stopped;
150 }
151
152 ide_debug_log(IDE_DBG_FUNC, "retry #%d", pc->retries);
153
154 pc->retries++;
155
156 return ide_issue_pc(drive, cmd);
157 }
158
159 void ide_floppy_create_read_capacity_cmd(struct ide_atapi_pc *pc)
160 {
161 ide_init_pc(pc);
162 pc->c[0] = GPCMD_READ_FORMAT_CAPACITIES;
163 pc->c[7] = 255;
164 pc->c[8] = 255;
165 pc->req_xfer = 255;
166 }
167
168 /* A mode sense command is used to "sense" floppy parameters. */
169 void ide_floppy_create_mode_sense_cmd(struct ide_atapi_pc *pc, u8 page_code)
170 {
171 u16 length = 8; /* sizeof(Mode Parameter Header) = 8 Bytes */
172
173 ide_init_pc(pc);
174 pc->c[0] = GPCMD_MODE_SENSE_10;
175 pc->c[1] = 0;
176 pc->c[2] = page_code;
177
178 switch (page_code) {
179 case IDEFLOPPY_CAPABILITIES_PAGE:
180 length += 12;
181 break;
182 case IDEFLOPPY_FLEXIBLE_DISK_PAGE:
183 length += 32;
184 break;
185 default:
186 printk(KERN_ERR PFX "unsupported page code in %s\n", __func__);
187 }
188 put_unaligned(cpu_to_be16(length), (u16 *) &pc->c[7]);
189 pc->req_xfer = length;
190 }
191
192 static void idefloppy_create_rw_cmd(ide_drive_t *drive,
193 struct ide_atapi_pc *pc, struct request *rq,
194 unsigned long sector)
195 {
196 struct ide_disk_obj *floppy = drive->driver_data;
197 int block = sector / floppy->bs_factor;
198 int blocks = blk_rq_sectors(rq) / floppy->bs_factor;
199 int cmd = rq_data_dir(rq);
200
201 ide_debug_log(IDE_DBG_FUNC, "block: %d, blocks: %d", block, blocks);
202
203 ide_init_pc(pc);
204 pc->c[0] = cmd == READ ? GPCMD_READ_10 : GPCMD_WRITE_10;
205 put_unaligned(cpu_to_be16(blocks), (unsigned short *)&pc->c[7]);
206 put_unaligned(cpu_to_be32(block), (unsigned int *) &pc->c[2]);
207
208 memcpy(scsi_req(rq)->cmd, pc->c, 12);
209
210 pc->rq = rq;
211 if (cmd == WRITE)
212 pc->flags |= PC_FLAG_WRITING;
213
214 pc->flags |= PC_FLAG_DMA_OK;
215 }
216
217 static void idefloppy_blockpc_cmd(struct ide_disk_obj *floppy,
218 struct ide_atapi_pc *pc, struct request *rq)
219 {
220 ide_init_pc(pc);
221 memcpy(pc->c, scsi_req(rq)->cmd, sizeof(pc->c));
222 pc->rq = rq;
223 if (blk_rq_bytes(rq)) {
224 pc->flags |= PC_FLAG_DMA_OK;
225 if (rq_data_dir(rq) == WRITE)
226 pc->flags |= PC_FLAG_WRITING;
227 }
228 }
229
230 static ide_startstop_t ide_floppy_do_request(ide_drive_t *drive,
231 struct request *rq, sector_t block)
232 {
233 struct ide_disk_obj *floppy = drive->driver_data;
234 struct ide_cmd cmd;
235 struct ide_atapi_pc *pc;
236
237 ide_debug_log(IDE_DBG_FUNC, "enter, cmd: 0x%x\n", rq->cmd[0]);
238
239 if (drive->debug_mask & IDE_DBG_RQ)
240 blk_dump_rq_flags(rq, (rq->rq_disk
241 ? rq->rq_disk->disk_name
242 : "dev?"));
243
244 if (scsi_req(rq)->result >= ERROR_MAX) {
245 if (drive->failed_pc) {
246 ide_floppy_report_error(floppy, drive->failed_pc);
247 drive->failed_pc = NULL;
248 } else
249 printk(KERN_ERR PFX "%s: I/O error\n", drive->name);
250
251 if (ata_misc_request(rq)) {
252 scsi_req(rq)->result = 0;
253 ide_complete_rq(drive, BLK_STS_OK, blk_rq_bytes(rq));
254 return ide_stopped;
255 } else
256 goto out_end;
257 }
258
259 switch (req_op(rq)) {
260 default:
261 if (((long)blk_rq_pos(rq) % floppy->bs_factor) ||
262 (blk_rq_sectors(rq) % floppy->bs_factor)) {
263 printk(KERN_ERR PFX "%s: unsupported r/w rq size\n",
264 drive->name);
265 goto out_end;
266 }
267 pc = &floppy->queued_pc;
268 idefloppy_create_rw_cmd(drive, pc, rq, (unsigned long)block);
269 break;
270 case REQ_OP_SCSI_IN:
271 case REQ_OP_SCSI_OUT:
272 pc = &floppy->queued_pc;
273 idefloppy_blockpc_cmd(floppy, pc, rq);
274 break;
275 case REQ_OP_DRV_IN:
276 case REQ_OP_DRV_OUT:
277 switch (ide_req(rq)->type) {
278 case ATA_PRIV_MISC:
279 case ATA_PRIV_SENSE:
280 pc = (struct ide_atapi_pc *)ide_req(rq)->special;
281 break;
282 default:
283 BUG();
284 }
285 }
286
287 ide_prep_sense(drive, rq);
288
289 memset(&cmd, 0, sizeof(cmd));
290
291 if (rq_data_dir(rq))
292 cmd.tf_flags |= IDE_TFLAG_WRITE;
293
294 cmd.rq = rq;
295
296 if (!blk_rq_is_passthrough(rq) || blk_rq_bytes(rq)) {
297 ide_init_sg_cmd(&cmd, blk_rq_bytes(rq));
298 ide_map_sg(drive, &cmd);
299 }
300
301 pc->rq = rq;
302
303 return ide_floppy_issue_pc(drive, &cmd, pc);
304 out_end:
305 drive->failed_pc = NULL;
306 if (blk_rq_is_passthrough(rq) && scsi_req(rq)->result == 0)
307 scsi_req(rq)->result = -EIO;
308 ide_complete_rq(drive, BLK_STS_IOERR, blk_rq_bytes(rq));
309 return ide_stopped;
310 }
311
312 /*
313 * Look at the flexible disk page parameters. We ignore the CHS capacity
314 * parameters and use the LBA parameters instead.
315 */
316 static int ide_floppy_get_flexible_disk_page(ide_drive_t *drive,
317 struct ide_atapi_pc *pc)
318 {
319 struct ide_disk_obj *floppy = drive->driver_data;
320 struct gendisk *disk = floppy->disk;
321 u8 *page, buf[40];
322 int capacity, lba_capacity;
323 u16 transfer_rate, sector_size, cyls, rpm;
324 u8 heads, sectors;
325
326 ide_floppy_create_mode_sense_cmd(pc, IDEFLOPPY_FLEXIBLE_DISK_PAGE);
327
328 if (ide_queue_pc_tail(drive, disk, pc, buf, pc->req_xfer)) {
329 printk(KERN_ERR PFX "Can't get flexible disk page params\n");
330 return 1;
331 }
332
333 if (buf[3] & 0x80)
334 drive->dev_flags |= IDE_DFLAG_WP;
335 else
336 drive->dev_flags &= ~IDE_DFLAG_WP;
337
338 set_disk_ro(disk, !!(drive->dev_flags & IDE_DFLAG_WP));
339
340 page = &buf[8];
341
342 transfer_rate = be16_to_cpup((__be16 *)&buf[8 + 2]);
343 sector_size = be16_to_cpup((__be16 *)&buf[8 + 6]);
344 cyls = be16_to_cpup((__be16 *)&buf[8 + 8]);
345 rpm = be16_to_cpup((__be16 *)&buf[8 + 28]);
346 heads = buf[8 + 4];
347 sectors = buf[8 + 5];
348
349 capacity = cyls * heads * sectors * sector_size;
350
351 if (memcmp(page, &floppy->flexible_disk_page, 32))
352 printk(KERN_INFO PFX "%s: %dkB, %d/%d/%d CHS, %d kBps, "
353 "%d sector size, %d rpm\n",
354 drive->name, capacity / 1024, cyls, heads,
355 sectors, transfer_rate / 8, sector_size, rpm);
356
357 memcpy(&floppy->flexible_disk_page, page, 32);
358 drive->bios_cyl = cyls;
359 drive->bios_head = heads;
360 drive->bios_sect = sectors;
361 lba_capacity = floppy->blocks * floppy->block_size;
362
363 if (capacity < lba_capacity) {
364 printk(KERN_NOTICE PFX "%s: The disk reports a capacity of %d "
365 "bytes, but the drive only handles %d\n",
366 drive->name, lba_capacity, capacity);
367 floppy->blocks = floppy->block_size ?
368 capacity / floppy->block_size : 0;
369 drive->capacity64 = floppy->blocks * floppy->bs_factor;
370 }
371
372 return 0;
373 }
374
375 /*
376 * Determine if a media is present in the floppy drive, and if so, its LBA
377 * capacity.
378 */
379 static int ide_floppy_get_capacity(ide_drive_t *drive)
380 {
381 struct ide_disk_obj *floppy = drive->driver_data;
382 struct gendisk *disk = floppy->disk;
383 struct ide_atapi_pc pc;
384 u8 *cap_desc;
385 u8 pc_buf[256], header_len, desc_cnt;
386 int i, rc = 1, blocks, length;
387
388 ide_debug_log(IDE_DBG_FUNC, "enter");
389
390 drive->bios_cyl = 0;
391 drive->bios_head = drive->bios_sect = 0;
392 floppy->blocks = 0;
393 floppy->bs_factor = 1;
394 drive->capacity64 = 0;
395
396 ide_floppy_create_read_capacity_cmd(&pc);
397 if (ide_queue_pc_tail(drive, disk, &pc, pc_buf, pc.req_xfer)) {
398 printk(KERN_ERR PFX "Can't get floppy parameters\n");
399 return 1;
400 }
401 header_len = pc_buf[3];
402 cap_desc = &pc_buf[4];
403 desc_cnt = header_len / 8; /* capacity descriptor of 8 bytes */
404
405 for (i = 0; i < desc_cnt; i++) {
406 unsigned int desc_start = 4 + i*8;
407
408 blocks = be32_to_cpup((__be32 *)&pc_buf[desc_start]);
409 length = be16_to_cpup((__be16 *)&pc_buf[desc_start + 6]);
410
411 ide_debug_log(IDE_DBG_PROBE, "Descriptor %d: %dkB, %d blocks, "
412 "%d sector size",
413 i, blocks * length / 1024,
414 blocks, length);
415
416 if (i)
417 continue;
418 /*
419 * the code below is valid only for the 1st descriptor, ie i=0
420 */
421
422 switch (pc_buf[desc_start + 4] & 0x03) {
423 /* Clik! drive returns this instead of CAPACITY_CURRENT */
424 case CAPACITY_UNFORMATTED:
425 if (!(drive->atapi_flags & IDE_AFLAG_CLIK_DRIVE))
426 /*
427 * If it is not a clik drive, break out
428 * (maintains previous driver behaviour)
429 */
430 break;
431 fallthrough;
432 case CAPACITY_CURRENT:
433 /* Normal Zip/LS-120 disks */
434 if (memcmp(cap_desc, &floppy->cap_desc, 8))
435 printk(KERN_INFO PFX "%s: %dkB, %d blocks, %d "
436 "sector size\n",
437 drive->name, blocks * length / 1024,
438 blocks, length);
439 memcpy(&floppy->cap_desc, cap_desc, 8);
440
441 if (!length || length % 512) {
442 printk(KERN_NOTICE PFX "%s: %d bytes block size"
443 " not supported\n", drive->name, length);
444 } else {
445 floppy->blocks = blocks;
446 floppy->block_size = length;
447 floppy->bs_factor = length / 512;
448 if (floppy->bs_factor != 1)
449 printk(KERN_NOTICE PFX "%s: Warning: "
450 "non 512 bytes block size not "
451 "fully supported\n",
452 drive->name);
453 drive->capacity64 =
454 floppy->blocks * floppy->bs_factor;
455 rc = 0;
456 }
457 break;
458 case CAPACITY_NO_CARTRIDGE:
459 /*
460 * This is a KERN_ERR so it appears on screen
461 * for the user to see
462 */
463 printk(KERN_ERR PFX "%s: No disk in drive\n",
464 drive->name);
465 break;
466 case CAPACITY_INVALID:
467 printk(KERN_ERR PFX "%s: Invalid capacity for disk "
468 "in drive\n", drive->name);
469 break;
470 }
471 ide_debug_log(IDE_DBG_PROBE, "Descriptor 0 Code: %d",
472 pc_buf[desc_start + 4] & 0x03);
473 }
474
475 /* Clik! disk does not support get_flexible_disk_page */
476 if (!(drive->atapi_flags & IDE_AFLAG_CLIK_DRIVE))
477 (void) ide_floppy_get_flexible_disk_page(drive, &pc);
478
479 return rc;
480 }
481
482 static void ide_floppy_setup(ide_drive_t *drive)
483 {
484 struct ide_disk_obj *floppy = drive->driver_data;
485 u16 *id = drive->id;
486
487 drive->pc_callback = ide_floppy_callback;
488
489 /*
490 * We used to check revisions here. At this point however I'm giving up.
491 * Just assume they are all broken, its easier.
492 *
493 * The actual reason for the workarounds was likely a driver bug after
494 * all rather than a firmware bug, and the workaround below used to hide
495 * it. It should be fixed as of version 1.9, but to be on the safe side
496 * we'll leave the limitation below for the 2.2.x tree.
497 */
498 if (strstarts((char *)&id[ATA_ID_PROD], "IOMEGA ZIP 100 ATAPI")) {
499 drive->atapi_flags |= IDE_AFLAG_ZIP_DRIVE;
500 /* This value will be visible in the /proc/ide/hdx/settings */
501 drive->pc_delay = IDEFLOPPY_PC_DELAY;
502 blk_queue_max_hw_sectors(drive->queue, 64);
503 }
504
505 /*
506 * Guess what? The IOMEGA Clik! drive also needs the above fix. It makes
507 * nasty clicking noises without it, so please don't remove this.
508 */
509 if (strstarts((char *)&id[ATA_ID_PROD], "IOMEGA Clik!")) {
510 blk_queue_max_hw_sectors(drive->queue, 64);
511 drive->atapi_flags |= IDE_AFLAG_CLIK_DRIVE;
512 /* IOMEGA Clik! drives do not support lock/unlock commands */
513 drive->dev_flags &= ~IDE_DFLAG_DOORLOCKING;
514 }
515
516 (void) ide_floppy_get_capacity(drive);
517
518 ide_proc_register_driver(drive, floppy->driver);
519 }
520
521 static void ide_floppy_flush(ide_drive_t *drive)
522 {
523 }
524
525 static int ide_floppy_init_media(ide_drive_t *drive, struct gendisk *disk)
526 {
527 int ret = 0;
528
529 if (ide_do_test_unit_ready(drive, disk))
530 ide_do_start_stop(drive, disk, 1);
531
532 ret = ide_floppy_get_capacity(drive);
533
534 set_capacity(disk, ide_gd_capacity(drive));
535
536 return ret;
537 }
538
539 const struct ide_disk_ops ide_atapi_disk_ops = {
540 .check = ide_check_atapi_device,
541 .get_capacity = ide_floppy_get_capacity,
542 .setup = ide_floppy_setup,
543 .flush = ide_floppy_flush,
544 .init_media = ide_floppy_init_media,
545 .set_doorlock = ide_set_media_lock,
546 .do_request = ide_floppy_do_request,
547 .ioctl = ide_floppy_ioctl,
548 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
549 .compat_ioctl = ide_floppy_compat_ioctl,
550 #endif
551 };
Linux with added FPC-III support