drivers/leds/leds-pca9532.c

   1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
   2 /*
   3  * pca9532.c - 16-bit Led dimmer
   4  *
   5  * Copyright (C) 2011 Jan Weitzel
   6  * Copyright (C) 2008 Riku Voipio
   7  *
   8  * Datasheet: http://www.nxp.com/documents/data_sheet/PCA9532.pdf
   9  */
  10
  11 #include <linux/module.h>
  12 #include <linux/i2c.h>
  13 #include <linux/slab.h>
  14 #include <linux/leds.h>
  15 #include <linux/input.h>
  16 #include <linux/mutex.h>
  17 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
  18 #include <linux/leds-pca9532.h>
  19 #include <linux/gpio/driver.h>
  20 #include <linux/of.h>
  21 #include <linux/of_device.h>
  22
  23 /* m =  num_leds*/
  24 #define PCA9532_REG_INPUT(i)    ((i) >> 3)
  25 #define PCA9532_REG_OFFSET(m)   ((m) >> 4)
  26 #define PCA9532_REG_PSC(m, i)   (PCA9532_REG_OFFSET(m) + 0x1 + (i) * 2)
  27 #define PCA9532_REG_PWM(m, i)   (PCA9532_REG_OFFSET(m) + 0x2 + (i) * 2)
  28 #define LED_REG(m, led)         (PCA9532_REG_OFFSET(m) + 0x5 + (led >> 2))
  29 #define LED_NUM(led)            (led & 0x3)
  30 #define LED_SHIFT(led)          (LED_NUM(led) * 2)
  31 #define LED_MASK(led)           (0x3 << LED_SHIFT(led))
  32
  33 #define ldev_to_led(c)       container_of(c, struct pca9532_led, ldev)
  34
  35 struct pca9532_chip_info {
  36         u8      num_leds;
  37 };
  38
  39 struct pca9532_data {
  40         struct i2c_client *client;
  41         struct pca9532_led leds[16];
  42         struct mutex update_lock;
  43         struct input_dev *idev;
  44         struct work_struct work;
  45 #ifdef CONFIG_LEDS_PCA9532_GPIO
  46         struct gpio_chip gpio;
  47 #endif
  48         const struct pca9532_chip_info *chip_info;
  49         u8 pwm[2];
  50         u8 psc[2];
  51 };
  52
  53 static int pca9532_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
  54         const struct i2c_device_id *id);
  55 static int pca9532_remove(struct i2c_client *client);
  56
  57 enum {
  58         pca9530,
  59         pca9531,
  60         pca9532,
  61         pca9533,
  62 };
  63
  64 static const struct i2c_device_id pca9532_id[] = {
  65         { "pca9530", pca9530 },
  66         { "pca9531", pca9531 },
  67         { "pca9532", pca9532 },
  68         { "pca9533", pca9533 },
  69         { }
  70 };
  71
  72 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, pca9532_id);
  73
  74 static const struct pca9532_chip_info pca9532_chip_info_tbl[] = {
  75         [pca9530] = {
  76                 .num_leds = 2,
  77         },
  78         [pca9531] = {
  79                 .num_leds = 8,
  80         },
  81         [pca9532] = {
  82                 .num_leds = 16,
  83         },
  84         [pca9533] = {
  85                 .num_leds = 4,
  86         },
  87 };
  88
  89 #ifdef CONFIG_OF
  90 static const struct of_device_id of_pca9532_leds_match[] = {
  91         { .compatible = "nxp,pca9530", .data = (void *)pca9530 },
  92         { .compatible = "nxp,pca9531", .data = (void *)pca9531 },
  93         { .compatible = "nxp,pca9532", .data = (void *)pca9532 },
  94         { .compatible = "nxp,pca9533", .data = (void *)pca9533 },
  95         {},
  96 };
  97
  98 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, of_pca9532_leds_match);
  99 #endif
 100
 101 static struct i2c_driver pca9532_driver = {
 102         .driver = {
 103                 .name = "leds-pca953x",
 104                 .of_match_table = of_match_ptr(of_pca9532_leds_match),
 105         },
 106         .probe = pca9532_probe,
 107         .remove = pca9532_remove,
 108         .id_table = pca9532_id,
 109 };
 110
 111 /* We have two pwm/blinkers, but 16 possible leds to drive. Additionally,
 112  * the clever Thecus people are using one pwm to drive the beeper. So,
 113  * as a compromise we average one pwm to the values requested by all
 114  * leds that are not ON/OFF.
 115  * */
 116 static int pca9532_calcpwm(struct i2c_client *client, int pwm, int blink,
 117         enum led_brightness value)
 118 {
 119         int a = 0, b = 0, i = 0;
 120         struct pca9532_data *data = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
 121         for (i = 0; i < data->chip_info->num_leds; i++) {
 122                 if (data->leds[i].type == PCA9532_TYPE_LED &&
 123                         data->leds[i].state == PCA9532_PWM0+pwm) {
 124                                 a++;
 125                                 b += data->leds[i].ldev.brightness;
 126                 }
 127         }
 128         if (a == 0) {
 129                 dev_err(&client->dev,
 130                 "fear of division by zero %d/%d, wanted %d\n",
 131                         b, a, value);
 132                 return -EINVAL;
 133         }
 134         b = b/a;
 135         if (b > 0xFF)
 136                 return -EINVAL;
 137         data->pwm[pwm] = b;
 138         data->psc[pwm] = blink;
 139         return 0;
 140 }
 141
 142 static int pca9532_setpwm(struct i2c_client *client, int pwm)
 143 {
 144         struct pca9532_data *data = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
 145         u8 maxleds = data->chip_info->num_leds;
 146
 147         mutex_lock(&data->update_lock);
 148         i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, PCA9532_REG_PWM(maxleds, pwm),
 149                 data->pwm[pwm]);
 150         i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, PCA9532_REG_PSC(maxleds, pwm),
 151                 data->psc[pwm]);
 152         mutex_unlock(&data->update_lock);
 153         return 0;
 154 }
 155
 156 /* Set LED routing */
 157 static void pca9532_setled(struct pca9532_led *led)
 158 {
 159         struct i2c_client *client = led->client;
 160         struct pca9532_data *data = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
 161         u8 maxleds = data->chip_info->num_leds;
 162         char reg;
 163
 164         mutex_lock(&data->update_lock);
 165         reg = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, LED_REG(maxleds, led->id));
 166         /* zero led bits */
 167         reg = reg & ~LED_MASK(led->id);
 168         /* set the new value */
 169         reg = reg | (led->state << LED_SHIFT(led->id));
 170         i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, LED_REG(maxleds, led->id), reg);
 171         mutex_unlock(&data->update_lock);
 172 }
 173
 174 static int pca9532_set_brightness(struct led_classdev *led_cdev,
 175         enum led_brightness value)
 176 {
 177         int err = 0;
 178         struct pca9532_led *led = ldev_to_led(led_cdev);
 179
 180         if (value == LED_OFF)
 181                 led->state = PCA9532_OFF;
 182         else if (value == LED_FULL)
 183                 led->state = PCA9532_ON;
 184         else {
 185                 led->state = PCA9532_PWM0; /* Thecus: hardcode one pwm */
 186                 err = pca9532_calcpwm(led->client, 0, 0, value);
 187                 if (err)
 188                         return err;
 189         }
 190         if (led->state == PCA9532_PWM0)
 191                 pca9532_setpwm(led->client, 0);
 192         pca9532_setled(led);
 193         return err;
 194 }
 195
 196 static int pca9532_set_blink(struct led_classdev *led_cdev,
 197         unsigned long *delay_on, unsigned long *delay_off)
 198 {
 199         struct pca9532_led *led = ldev_to_led(led_cdev);
 200         struct i2c_client *client = led->client;
 201         int psc;
 202         int err = 0;
 203
 204         if (*delay_on == 0 && *delay_off == 0) {
 205                 /* led subsystem ask us for a blink rate */
 206                 *delay_on = 1000;
 207                 *delay_off = 1000;
 208         }
 209         if (*delay_on != *delay_off || *delay_on > 1690 || *delay_on < 6)
 210                 return -EINVAL;
 211
 212         /* Thecus specific: only use PSC/PWM 0 */
 213         psc = (*delay_on * 152-1)/1000;
 214         err = pca9532_calcpwm(client, 0, psc, led_cdev->brightness);
 215         if (err)
 216                 return err;
 217         if (led->state == PCA9532_PWM0)
 218                 pca9532_setpwm(led->client, 0);
 219         pca9532_setled(led);
 220
 221         return 0;
 222 }
 223
 224 static int pca9532_event(struct input_dev *dev, unsigned int type,
 225         unsigned int code, int value)
 226 {
 227         struct pca9532_data *data = input_get_drvdata(dev);
 228
 229         if (!(type == EV_SND && (code == SND_BELL || code == SND_TONE)))
 230                 return -1;
 231
 232         /* XXX: allow different kind of beeps with psc/pwm modifications */
 233         if (value > 1 && value < 32767)
 234                 data->pwm[1] = 127;
 235         else
 236                 data->pwm[1] = 0;
 237
 238         schedule_work(&data->work);
 239
 240         return 0;
 241 }
 242
 243 static void pca9532_input_work(struct work_struct *work)
 244 {
 245         struct pca9532_data *data =
 246                 container_of(work, struct pca9532_data, work);
 247         u8 maxleds = data->chip_info->num_leds;
 248
 249         mutex_lock(&data->update_lock);
 250         i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(data->client, PCA9532_REG_PWM(maxleds, 1),
 251                 data->pwm[1]);
 252         mutex_unlock(&data->update_lock);
 253 }
 254
 255 static enum pca9532_state pca9532_getled(struct pca9532_led *led)
 256 {
 257         struct i2c_client *client = led->client;
 258         struct pca9532_data *data = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
 259         u8 maxleds = data->chip_info->num_leds;
 260         char reg;
 261         enum pca9532_state ret;
 262
 263         mutex_lock(&data->update_lock);
 264         reg = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, LED_REG(maxleds, led->id));
 265         ret = (reg & LED_MASK(led->id)) >> LED_SHIFT(led->id);
 266         mutex_unlock(&data->update_lock);
 267         return ret;
 268 }
 269
 270 #ifdef CONFIG_LEDS_PCA9532_GPIO
 271 static int pca9532_gpio_request_pin(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned offset)
 272 {
 273         struct pca9532_data *data = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
 274         struct pca9532_led *led = &data->leds[offset];
 275
 276         if (led->type == PCA9532_TYPE_GPIO)
 277                 return 0;
 278
 279         return -EBUSY;
 280 }
 281
 282 static void pca9532_gpio_set_value(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned offset, int val)
 283 {
 284         struct pca9532_data *data = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
 285         struct pca9532_led *led = &data->leds[offset];
 286
 287         if (val)
 288                 led->state = PCA9532_ON;
 289         else
 290                 led->state = PCA9532_OFF;
 291
 292         pca9532_setled(led);
 293 }
 294
 295 static int pca9532_gpio_get_value(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned offset)
 296 {
 297         struct pca9532_data *data = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
 298         unsigned char reg;
 299
 300         reg = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(data->client, PCA9532_REG_INPUT(offset));
 301
 302         return !!(reg & (1 << (offset % 8)));
 303 }
 304
 305 static int pca9532_gpio_direction_input(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned offset)
 306 {
 307         /* To use as input ensure pin is not driven */
 308         pca9532_gpio_set_value(gc, offset, 0);
 309
 310         return 0;
 311 }
 312
 313 static int pca9532_gpio_direction_output(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned offset, int val)
 314 {
 315         pca9532_gpio_set_value(gc, offset, val);
 316
 317         return 0;
 318 }
 319 #endif /* CONFIG_LEDS_PCA9532_GPIO */
 320
 321 static int pca9532_destroy_devices(struct pca9532_data *data, int n_devs)
 322 {
 323         int i = n_devs;
 324
 325         if (!data)
 326                 return -EINVAL;
 327
 328         while (--i >= 0) {
 329                 switch (data->leds[i].type) {
 330                 case PCA9532_TYPE_NONE:
 331                 case PCA9532_TYPE_GPIO:
 332                         break;
 333                 case PCA9532_TYPE_LED:
 334                         led_classdev_unregister(&data->leds[i].ldev);
 335                         break;
 336                 case PCA9532_TYPE_N2100_BEEP:
 337                         if (data->idev != NULL) {
 338                                 cancel_work_sync(&data->work);
 339                                 data->idev = NULL;
 340                         }
 341                         break;
 342                 }
 343         }
 344
 345 #ifdef CONFIG_LEDS_PCA9532_GPIO
 346         if (data->gpio.parent)
 347                 gpiochip_remove(&data->gpio);
 348 #endif
 349
 350         return 0;
 351 }
 352
 353 static int pca9532_configure(struct i2c_client *client,
 354         struct pca9532_data *data, struct pca9532_platform_data *pdata)
 355 {
 356         int i, err = 0;
 357         int gpios = 0;
 358         u8 maxleds = data->chip_info->num_leds;
 359
 360         for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
 361                 data->pwm[i] = pdata->pwm[i];
 362                 data->psc[i] = pdata->psc[i];
 363                 i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, PCA9532_REG_PWM(maxleds, i),
 364                         data->pwm[i]);
 365                 i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, PCA9532_REG_PSC(maxleds, i),
 366                         data->psc[i]);
 367         }
 368
 369         for (i = 0; i < data->chip_info->num_leds; i++) {
 370                 struct pca9532_led *led = &data->leds[i];
 371                 struct pca9532_led *pled = &pdata->leds[i];
 372                 led->client = client;
 373                 led->id = i;
 374                 led->type = pled->type;
 375                 switch (led->type) {
 376                 case PCA9532_TYPE_NONE:
 377                         break;
 378                 case PCA9532_TYPE_GPIO:
 379                         gpios++;
 380                         break;
 381                 case PCA9532_TYPE_LED:
 382                         if (pled->state == PCA9532_KEEP)
 383                                 led->state = pca9532_getled(led);
 384                         else
 385                                 led->state = pled->state;
 386                         led->name = pled->name;
 387                         led->ldev.name = led->name;
 388                         led->ldev.default_trigger = pled->default_trigger;
 389                         led->ldev.brightness = LED_OFF;
 390                         led->ldev.brightness_set_blocking =
 391                                                 pca9532_set_brightness;
 392                         led->ldev.blink_set = pca9532_set_blink;
 393                         err = led_classdev_register(&client->dev, &led->ldev);
 394                         if (err < 0) {
 395                                 dev_err(&client->dev,
 396                                         "couldn't register LED %s\n",
 397                                         led->name);
 398                                 goto exit;
 399                         }
 400                         pca9532_setled(led);
 401                         break;
 402                 case PCA9532_TYPE_N2100_BEEP:
 403                         BUG_ON(data->idev);
 404                         led->state = PCA9532_PWM1;
 405                         pca9532_setled(led);
 406                         data->idev = devm_input_allocate_device(&client->dev);
 407                         if (data->idev == NULL) {
 408                                 err = -ENOMEM;
 409                                 goto exit;
 410                         }
 411                         data->idev->name = pled->name;
 412                         data->idev->phys = "i2c/pca9532";
 413                         data->idev->id.bustype = BUS_HOST;
 414                         data->idev->id.vendor = 0x001f;
 415                         data->idev->id.product = 0x0001;
 416                         data->idev->id.version = 0x0100;
 417                         data->idev->evbit[0] = BIT_MASK(EV_SND);
 418                         data->idev->sndbit[0] = BIT_MASK(SND_BELL) |
 419                                                 BIT_MASK(SND_TONE);
 420                         data->idev->event = pca9532_event;
 421                         input_set_drvdata(data->idev, data);
 422                         INIT_WORK(&data->work, pca9532_input_work);
 423                         err = input_register_device(data->idev);
 424                         if (err) {
 425                                 cancel_work_sync(&data->work);
 426                                 data->idev = NULL;
 427                                 goto exit;
 428                         }
 429                         break;
 430                 }
 431         }
 432
 433 #ifdef CONFIG_LEDS_PCA9532_GPIO
 434         if (gpios) {
 435                 data->gpio.label = "gpio-pca9532";
 436                 data->gpio.direction_input = pca9532_gpio_direction_input;
 437                 data->gpio.direction_output = pca9532_gpio_direction_output;
 438                 data->gpio.set = pca9532_gpio_set_value;
 439                 data->gpio.get = pca9532_gpio_get_value;
 440                 data->gpio.request = pca9532_gpio_request_pin;
 441                 data->gpio.can_sleep = 1;
 442                 data->gpio.base = pdata->gpio_base;
 443                 data->gpio.ngpio = data->chip_info->num_leds;
 444                 data->gpio.parent = &client->dev;
 445                 data->gpio.owner = THIS_MODULE;
 446
 447                 err = gpiochip_add_data(&data->gpio, data);
 448                 if (err) {
 449                         /* Use data->gpio.dev as a flag for freeing gpiochip */
 450                         data->gpio.parent = NULL;
 451                         dev_warn(&client->dev, "could not add gpiochip\n");
 452                 } else {
 453                         dev_info(&client->dev, "gpios %i...%i\n",
 454                                 data->gpio.base, data->gpio.base +
 455                                 data->gpio.ngpio - 1);
 456                 }
 457         }
 458 #endif
 459
 460         return 0;
 461
 462 exit:
 463         pca9532_destroy_devices(data, i);
 464         return err;
 465 }
 466
 467 static struct pca9532_platform_data *
 468 pca9532_of_populate_pdata(struct device *dev, struct device_node *np)
 469 {
 470         struct pca9532_platform_data *pdata;
 471         struct device_node *child;
 472         int devid, maxleds;
 473         int i = 0;
 474         const char *state;
 475
 476         devid = (int)(uintptr_t)of_device_get_match_data(dev);
 477         maxleds = pca9532_chip_info_tbl[devid].num_leds;
 478
 479         pdata = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*pdata), GFP_KERNEL);
 480         if (!pdata)
 481                 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
 482
 483         of_property_read_u8_array(np, "nxp,pwm", &pdata->pwm[0],
 484                                   ARRAY_SIZE(pdata->pwm));
 485         of_property_read_u8_array(np, "nxp,psc", &pdata->psc[0],
 486                                   ARRAY_SIZE(pdata->psc));
 487
 488         for_each_available_child_of_node(np, child) {
 489                 if (of_property_read_string(child, "label",
 490                                             &pdata->leds[i].name))
 491                         pdata->leds[i].name = child->name;
 492                 of_property_read_u32(child, "type", &pdata->leds[i].type);
 493                 of_property_read_string(child, "linux,default-trigger",
 494                                         &pdata->leds[i].default_trigger);
 495                 if (!of_property_read_string(child, "default-state", &state)) {
 496                         if (!strcmp(state, "on"))
 497                                 pdata->leds[i].state = PCA9532_ON;
 498                         else if (!strcmp(state, "keep"))
 499                                 pdata->leds[i].state = PCA9532_KEEP;
 500                 }
 501                 if (++i >= maxleds) {
 502                         of_node_put(child);
 503                         break;
 504                 }
 505         }
 506
 507         return pdata;
 508 }
 509
 510 static int pca9532_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
 511         const struct i2c_device_id *id)
 512 {
 513         int devid;
 514         struct pca9532_data *data = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
 515         struct pca9532_platform_data *pca9532_pdata =
 516                         dev_get_platdata(&client->dev);
 517         struct device_node *np = dev_of_node(&client->dev);
 518
 519         if (!pca9532_pdata) {
 520                 if (np) {
 521                         pca9532_pdata =
 522                                 pca9532_of_populate_pdata(&client->dev, np);
 523                         if (IS_ERR(pca9532_pdata))
 524                                 return PTR_ERR(pca9532_pdata);
 525                 } else {
 526                         dev_err(&client->dev, "no platform data\n");
 527                         return -EINVAL;
 528                 }
 529                 devid = (int)(uintptr_t)of_device_get_match_data(&client->dev);
 530         } else {
 531                 devid = id->driver_data;
 532         }
 533
 534         if (!i2c_check_functionality(client->adapter,
 535                 I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA))
 536                 return -EIO;
 537
 538         data = devm_kzalloc(&client->dev, sizeof(*data), GFP_KERNEL);
 539         if (!data)
 540                 return -ENOMEM;
 541
 542         data->chip_info = &pca9532_chip_info_tbl[devid];
 543
 544         dev_info(&client->dev, "setting platform data\n");
 545         i2c_set_clientdata(client, data);
 546         data->client = client;
 547         mutex_init(&data->update_lock);
 548
 549         return pca9532_configure(client, data, pca9532_pdata);
 550 }
 551
 552 static int pca9532_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
 553 {
 554         struct pca9532_data *data = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
 555
 556         return pca9532_destroy_devices(data, data->chip_info->num_leds);
 557 }
 558
 559 module_i2c_driver(pca9532_driver);
 560
 561 MODULE_AUTHOR("Riku Voipio");
 562 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
 563 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("PCA 9532 LED dimmer");