1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ */
3 * PCI Express Hot Plug Controller Driver
5 * Copyright (C) 1995,2001 Compaq Computer Corporation
6 * Copyright (C) 2001 Greg Kroah-Hartman (greg@kroah.com)
7 * Copyright (C) 2001 IBM Corp.
8 * Copyright (C) 2003-2004 Intel Corporation
10 * All rights reserved.
12 * Send feedback to <greg@kroah.com>, <kristen.c.accardi@intel.com>
18 #include <linux/types.h>
19 #include <linux/pci.h>
20 #include <linux/pci_hotplug.h>
21 #include <linux/delay.h>
22 #include <linux/mutex.h>
23 #include <linux/rwsem.h>
24 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
26 #include "../pcie/portdrv.h"
28 extern bool pciehp_poll_mode
;
29 extern int pciehp_poll_time
;
32 * Set CONFIG_DYNAMIC_DEBUG=y and boot with 'dyndbg="file pciehp* +p"' to
33 * enable debug messages.
35 #define ctrl_dbg(ctrl, format, arg...) \
36 pci_dbg(ctrl->pcie->port, format, ## arg)
37 #define ctrl_err(ctrl, format, arg...) \
38 pci_err(ctrl->pcie->port, format, ## arg)
39 #define ctrl_info(ctrl, format, arg...) \
40 pci_info(ctrl->pcie->port, format, ## arg)
41 #define ctrl_warn(ctrl, format, arg...) \
42 pci_warn(ctrl->pcie->port, format, ## arg)
44 #define SLOT_NAME_SIZE 10
47 * struct controller - PCIe hotplug controller
48 * @pcie: pointer to the controller's PCIe port service device
49 * @slot_cap: cached copy of the Slot Capabilities register
50 * @slot_ctrl: cached copy of the Slot Control register
51 * @ctrl_lock: serializes writes to the Slot Control register
52 * @cmd_started: jiffies when the Slot Control register was last written;
53 * the next write is allowed 1 second later, absent a Command Completed
54 * interrupt (PCIe r4.0, sec 6.7.3.2)
55 * @cmd_busy: flag set on Slot Control register write, cleared by IRQ handler
56 * on reception of a Command Completed event
57 * @queue: wait queue to wake up on reception of a Command Completed event,
58 * used for synchronous writes to the Slot Control register
59 * @pending_events: used by the IRQ handler to save events retrieved from the
60 * Slot Status register for later consumption by the IRQ thread
61 * @notification_enabled: whether the IRQ was requested successfully
62 * @power_fault_detected: whether a power fault was detected by the hardware
63 * that has not yet been cleared by the user
64 * @poll_thread: thread to poll for slot events if no IRQ is available,
65 * enabled with pciehp_poll_mode module parameter
66 * @state: current state machine position
67 * @state_lock: protects reads and writes of @state;
68 * protects scheduling, execution and cancellation of @button_work
69 * @button_work: work item to turn the slot on or off after 5 seconds
70 * in response to an Attention Button press
71 * @hotplug_slot: structure registered with the PCI hotplug core
72 * @reset_lock: prevents access to the Data Link Layer Link Active bit in the
73 * Link Status register and to the Presence Detect State bit in the Slot
74 * Status register during a slot reset which may cause them to flap
75 * @ist_running: flag to keep user request waiting while IRQ thread is running
76 * @request_result: result of last user request submitted to the IRQ thread
77 * @requester: wait queue to wake up on completion of user request,
78 * used for synchronous slot enable/disable request via sysfs
80 * PCIe hotplug has a 1:1 relationship between controller and slot, hence
81 * unlike other drivers, the two aren't represented by separate structures.
84 struct pcie_device
*pcie
;
86 u32 slot_cap
; /* capabilities and quirks */
87 unsigned int inband_presence_disabled
:1;
89 u16 slot_ctrl
; /* control register access */
90 struct mutex ctrl_lock
;
91 unsigned long cmd_started
;
92 unsigned int cmd_busy
:1;
93 wait_queue_head_t queue
;
95 atomic_t pending_events
; /* event handling */
96 unsigned int notification_enabled
:1;
97 unsigned int power_fault_detected
;
98 struct task_struct
*poll_thread
;
100 u8 state
; /* state machine */
101 struct mutex state_lock
;
102 struct delayed_work button_work
;
104 struct hotplug_slot hotplug_slot
; /* hotplug core interface */
105 struct rw_semaphore reset_lock
;
106 unsigned int ist_running
;
108 wait_queue_head_t requester
;
114 * @OFF_STATE: slot is powered off, no subordinate devices are enumerated
115 * @BLINKINGON_STATE: slot will be powered on after the 5 second delay,
116 * Power Indicator is blinking
117 * @BLINKINGOFF_STATE: slot will be powered off after the 5 second delay,
118 * Power Indicator is blinking
119 * @POWERON_STATE: slot is currently powering on
120 * @POWEROFF_STATE: slot is currently powering off
121 * @ON_STATE: slot is powered on, subordinate devices have been enumerated
124 #define BLINKINGON_STATE 1
125 #define BLINKINGOFF_STATE 2
126 #define POWERON_STATE 3
127 #define POWEROFF_STATE 4
131 * DOC: Flags to request an action from the IRQ thread
133 * These are stored together with events read from the Slot Status register,
134 * hence must be greater than its 16-bit width.
136 * %DISABLE_SLOT: Disable the slot in response to a user request via sysfs or
137 * an Attention Button press after the 5 second delay
138 * %RERUN_ISR: Used by the IRQ handler to inform the IRQ thread that the
139 * hotplug port was inaccessible when the interrupt occurred, requiring
140 * that the IRQ handler is rerun by the IRQ thread after it has made the
141 * hotplug port accessible by runtime resuming its parents to D0
143 #define DISABLE_SLOT (1 << 16)
144 #define RERUN_ISR (1 << 17)
146 #define ATTN_BUTTN(ctrl) ((ctrl)->slot_cap & PCI_EXP_SLTCAP_ABP)
147 #define POWER_CTRL(ctrl) ((ctrl)->slot_cap & PCI_EXP_SLTCAP_PCP)
148 #define MRL_SENS(ctrl) ((ctrl)->slot_cap & PCI_EXP_SLTCAP_MRLSP)
149 #define ATTN_LED(ctrl) ((ctrl)->slot_cap & PCI_EXP_SLTCAP_AIP)
150 #define PWR_LED(ctrl) ((ctrl)->slot_cap & PCI_EXP_SLTCAP_PIP)
151 #define NO_CMD_CMPL(ctrl) ((ctrl)->slot_cap & PCI_EXP_SLTCAP_NCCS)
152 #define PSN(ctrl) (((ctrl)->slot_cap & PCI_EXP_SLTCAP_PSN) >> 19)
154 void pciehp_request(struct controller
*ctrl
, int action
);
155 void pciehp_handle_button_press(struct controller
*ctrl
);
156 void pciehp_handle_disable_request(struct controller
*ctrl
);
157 void pciehp_handle_presence_or_link_change(struct controller
*ctrl
, u32 events
);
158 int pciehp_configure_device(struct controller
*ctrl
);
159 void pciehp_unconfigure_device(struct controller
*ctrl
, bool presence
);
160 void pciehp_queue_pushbutton_work(struct work_struct
*work
);
161 struct controller
*pcie_init(struct pcie_device
*dev
);
162 int pcie_init_notification(struct controller
*ctrl
);
163 void pcie_shutdown_notification(struct controller
*ctrl
);
164 void pcie_clear_hotplug_events(struct controller
*ctrl
);
165 void pcie_enable_interrupt(struct controller
*ctrl
);
166 void pcie_disable_interrupt(struct controller
*ctrl
);
167 int pciehp_power_on_slot(struct controller
*ctrl
);
168 void pciehp_power_off_slot(struct controller
*ctrl
);
169 void pciehp_get_power_status(struct controller
*ctrl
, u8
*status
);
171 #define INDICATOR_NOOP -1 /* Leave indicator unchanged */
172 void pciehp_set_indicators(struct controller
*ctrl
, int pwr
, int attn
);
174 void pciehp_get_latch_status(struct controller
*ctrl
, u8
*status
);
175 int pciehp_query_power_fault(struct controller
*ctrl
);
176 int pciehp_card_present(struct controller
*ctrl
);
177 int pciehp_card_present_or_link_active(struct controller
*ctrl
);
178 int pciehp_check_link_status(struct controller
*ctrl
);
179 int pciehp_check_link_active(struct controller
*ctrl
);
180 void pciehp_release_ctrl(struct controller
*ctrl
);
182 int pciehp_sysfs_enable_slot(struct hotplug_slot
*hotplug_slot
);
183 int pciehp_sysfs_disable_slot(struct hotplug_slot
*hotplug_slot
);
184 int pciehp_reset_slot(struct hotplug_slot
*hotplug_slot
, int probe
);
185 int pciehp_get_attention_status(struct hotplug_slot
*hotplug_slot
, u8
*status
);
186 int pciehp_set_raw_indicator_status(struct hotplug_slot
*h_slot
, u8 status
);
187 int pciehp_get_raw_indicator_status(struct hotplug_slot
*h_slot
, u8
*status
);
189 static inline const char *slot_name(struct controller
*ctrl
)
191 return hotplug_slot_name(&ctrl
->hotplug_slot
);
194 static inline struct controller
*to_ctrl(struct hotplug_slot
*hotplug_slot
)
196 return container_of(hotplug_slot
, struct controller
, hotplug_slot
);
199 #endif /* _PCIEHP_H */