Merge tag 'block-5.11-2021-01-10' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block
[linux/fpc-iii.git] / drivers / vfio / pci / vfio_pci_intrs.c
blob869dce5f134dd5d4a594ac1a706b706161583f77
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3 * VFIO PCI interrupt handling
5 * Copyright (C) 2012 Red Hat, Inc. All rights reserved.
6 * Author: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
8 * Derived from original vfio:
9 * Copyright 2010 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.
10 * Author: Tom Lyon, pugs@cisco.com
13 #include <linux/device.h>
14 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
15 #include <linux/eventfd.h>
16 #include <linux/msi.h>
17 #include <linux/pci.h>
18 #include <linux/file.h>
19 #include <linux/vfio.h>
20 #include <linux/wait.h>
21 #include <linux/slab.h>
23 #include "vfio_pci_private.h"
26 * INTx
28 static void vfio_send_intx_eventfd(void *opaque, void *unused)
30 struct vfio_pci_device *vdev = opaque;
32 if (likely(is_intx(vdev) && !vdev->virq_disabled))
33 eventfd_signal(vdev->ctx[0].trigger, 1);
36 void vfio_pci_intx_mask(struct vfio_pci_device *vdev)
38 struct pci_dev *pdev = vdev->pdev;
39 unsigned long flags;
41 spin_lock_irqsave(&vdev->irqlock, flags);
44 * Masking can come from interrupt, ioctl, or config space
45 * via INTx disable. The latter means this can get called
46 * even when not using intx delivery. In this case, just
47 * try to have the physical bit follow the virtual bit.
49 if (unlikely(!is_intx(vdev))) {
50 if (vdev->pci_2_3)
51 pci_intx(pdev, 0);
52 } else if (!vdev->ctx[0].masked) {
54 * Can't use check_and_mask here because we always want to
55 * mask, not just when something is pending.
57 if (vdev->pci_2_3)
58 pci_intx(pdev, 0);
59 else
60 disable_irq_nosync(pdev->irq);
62 vdev->ctx[0].masked = true;
65 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vdev->irqlock, flags);
69 * If this is triggered by an eventfd, we can't call eventfd_signal
70 * or else we'll deadlock on the eventfd wait queue. Return >0 when
71 * a signal is necessary, which can then be handled via a work queue
72 * or directly depending on the caller.
74 static int vfio_pci_intx_unmask_handler(void *opaque, void *unused)
76 struct vfio_pci_device *vdev = opaque;
77 struct pci_dev *pdev = vdev->pdev;
78 unsigned long flags;
79 int ret = 0;
81 spin_lock_irqsave(&vdev->irqlock, flags);
84 * Unmasking comes from ioctl or config, so again, have the
85 * physical bit follow the virtual even when not using INTx.
87 if (unlikely(!is_intx(vdev))) {
88 if (vdev->pci_2_3)
89 pci_intx(pdev, 1);
90 } else if (vdev->ctx[0].masked && !vdev->virq_disabled) {
92 * A pending interrupt here would immediately trigger,
93 * but we can avoid that overhead by just re-sending
94 * the interrupt to the user.
96 if (vdev->pci_2_3) {
97 if (!pci_check_and_unmask_intx(pdev))
98 ret = 1;
99 } else
100 enable_irq(pdev->irq);
102 vdev->ctx[0].masked = (ret > 0);
105 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vdev->irqlock, flags);
107 return ret;
110 void vfio_pci_intx_unmask(struct vfio_pci_device *vdev)
112 if (vfio_pci_intx_unmask_handler(vdev, NULL) > 0)
113 vfio_send_intx_eventfd(vdev, NULL);
116 static irqreturn_t vfio_intx_handler(int irq, void *dev_id)
118 struct vfio_pci_device *vdev = dev_id;
119 unsigned long flags;
120 int ret = IRQ_NONE;
122 spin_lock_irqsave(&vdev->irqlock, flags);
124 if (!vdev->pci_2_3) {
125 disable_irq_nosync(vdev->pdev->irq);
126 vdev->ctx[0].masked = true;
127 ret = IRQ_HANDLED;
128 } else if (!vdev->ctx[0].masked && /* may be shared */
129 pci_check_and_mask_intx(vdev->pdev)) {
130 vdev->ctx[0].masked = true;
131 ret = IRQ_HANDLED;
134 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vdev->irqlock, flags);
136 if (ret == IRQ_HANDLED)
137 vfio_send_intx_eventfd(vdev, NULL);
139 return ret;
142 static int vfio_intx_enable(struct vfio_pci_device *vdev)
144 if (!is_irq_none(vdev))
145 return -EINVAL;
147 if (!vdev->pdev->irq)
148 return -ENODEV;
150 vdev->ctx = kzalloc(sizeof(struct vfio_pci_irq_ctx), GFP_KERNEL);
151 if (!vdev->ctx)
152 return -ENOMEM;
154 vdev->num_ctx = 1;
157 * If the virtual interrupt is masked, restore it. Devices
158 * supporting DisINTx can be masked at the hardware level
159 * here, non-PCI-2.3 devices will have to wait until the
160 * interrupt is enabled.
162 vdev->ctx[0].masked = vdev->virq_disabled;
163 if (vdev->pci_2_3)
164 pci_intx(vdev->pdev, !vdev->ctx[0].masked);
166 vdev->irq_type = VFIO_PCI_INTX_IRQ_INDEX;
168 return 0;
171 static int vfio_intx_set_signal(struct vfio_pci_device *vdev, int fd)
173 struct pci_dev *pdev = vdev->pdev;
174 unsigned long irqflags = IRQF_SHARED;
175 struct eventfd_ctx *trigger;
176 unsigned long flags;
177 int ret;
179 if (vdev->ctx[0].trigger) {
180 free_irq(pdev->irq, vdev);
181 kfree(vdev->ctx[0].name);
182 eventfd_ctx_put(vdev->ctx[0].trigger);
183 vdev->ctx[0].trigger = NULL;
186 if (fd < 0) /* Disable only */
187 return 0;
189 vdev->ctx[0].name = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "vfio-intx(%s)",
190 pci_name(pdev));
191 if (!vdev->ctx[0].name)
192 return -ENOMEM;
194 trigger = eventfd_ctx_fdget(fd);
195 if (IS_ERR(trigger)) {
196 kfree(vdev->ctx[0].name);
197 return PTR_ERR(trigger);
200 vdev->ctx[0].trigger = trigger;
202 if (!vdev->pci_2_3)
203 irqflags = 0;
205 ret = request_irq(pdev->irq, vfio_intx_handler,
206 irqflags, vdev->ctx[0].name, vdev);
207 if (ret) {
208 vdev->ctx[0].trigger = NULL;
209 kfree(vdev->ctx[0].name);
210 eventfd_ctx_put(trigger);
211 return ret;
215 * INTx disable will stick across the new irq setup,
216 * disable_irq won't.
218 spin_lock_irqsave(&vdev->irqlock, flags);
219 if (!vdev->pci_2_3 && vdev->ctx[0].masked)
220 disable_irq_nosync(pdev->irq);
221 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vdev->irqlock, flags);
223 return 0;
226 static void vfio_intx_disable(struct vfio_pci_device *vdev)
228 vfio_virqfd_disable(&vdev->ctx[0].unmask);
229 vfio_virqfd_disable(&vdev->ctx[0].mask);
230 vfio_intx_set_signal(vdev, -1);
231 vdev->irq_type = VFIO_PCI_NUM_IRQS;
232 vdev->num_ctx = 0;
233 kfree(vdev->ctx);
237 * MSI/MSI-X
239 static irqreturn_t vfio_msihandler(int irq, void *arg)
241 struct eventfd_ctx *trigger = arg;
243 eventfd_signal(trigger, 1);
244 return IRQ_HANDLED;
247 static int vfio_msi_enable(struct vfio_pci_device *vdev, int nvec, bool msix)
249 struct pci_dev *pdev = vdev->pdev;
250 unsigned int flag = msix ? PCI_IRQ_MSIX : PCI_IRQ_MSI;
251 int ret;
252 u16 cmd;
254 if (!is_irq_none(vdev))
255 return -EINVAL;
257 vdev->ctx = kcalloc(nvec, sizeof(struct vfio_pci_irq_ctx), GFP_KERNEL);
258 if (!vdev->ctx)
259 return -ENOMEM;
261 /* return the number of supported vectors if we can't get all: */
262 cmd = vfio_pci_memory_lock_and_enable(vdev);
263 ret = pci_alloc_irq_vectors(pdev, 1, nvec, flag);
264 if (ret < nvec) {
265 if (ret > 0)
266 pci_free_irq_vectors(pdev);
267 vfio_pci_memory_unlock_and_restore(vdev, cmd);
268 kfree(vdev->ctx);
269 return ret;
271 vfio_pci_memory_unlock_and_restore(vdev, cmd);
273 vdev->num_ctx = nvec;
274 vdev->irq_type = msix ? VFIO_PCI_MSIX_IRQ_INDEX :
275 VFIO_PCI_MSI_IRQ_INDEX;
277 if (!msix) {
279 * Compute the virtual hardware field for max msi vectors -
280 * it is the log base 2 of the number of vectors.
282 vdev->msi_qmax = fls(nvec * 2 - 1) - 1;
285 return 0;
288 static int vfio_msi_set_vector_signal(struct vfio_pci_device *vdev,
289 int vector, int fd, bool msix)
291 struct pci_dev *pdev = vdev->pdev;
292 struct eventfd_ctx *trigger;
293 int irq, ret;
294 u16 cmd;
296 if (vector < 0 || vector >= vdev->num_ctx)
297 return -EINVAL;
299 irq = pci_irq_vector(pdev, vector);
301 if (vdev->ctx[vector].trigger) {
302 irq_bypass_unregister_producer(&vdev->ctx[vector].producer);
304 cmd = vfio_pci_memory_lock_and_enable(vdev);
305 free_irq(irq, vdev->ctx[vector].trigger);
306 vfio_pci_memory_unlock_and_restore(vdev, cmd);
308 kfree(vdev->ctx[vector].name);
309 eventfd_ctx_put(vdev->ctx[vector].trigger);
310 vdev->ctx[vector].trigger = NULL;
313 if (fd < 0)
314 return 0;
316 vdev->ctx[vector].name = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "vfio-msi%s[%d](%s)",
317 msix ? "x" : "", vector,
318 pci_name(pdev));
319 if (!vdev->ctx[vector].name)
320 return -ENOMEM;
322 trigger = eventfd_ctx_fdget(fd);
323 if (IS_ERR(trigger)) {
324 kfree(vdev->ctx[vector].name);
325 return PTR_ERR(trigger);
329 * The MSIx vector table resides in device memory which may be cleared
330 * via backdoor resets. We don't allow direct access to the vector
331 * table so even if a userspace driver attempts to save/restore around
332 * such a reset it would be unsuccessful. To avoid this, restore the
333 * cached value of the message prior to enabling.
335 cmd = vfio_pci_memory_lock_and_enable(vdev);
336 if (msix) {
337 struct msi_msg msg;
339 get_cached_msi_msg(irq, &msg);
340 pci_write_msi_msg(irq, &msg);
343 ret = request_irq(irq, vfio_msihandler, 0,
344 vdev->ctx[vector].name, trigger);
345 vfio_pci_memory_unlock_and_restore(vdev, cmd);
346 if (ret) {
347 kfree(vdev->ctx[vector].name);
348 eventfd_ctx_put(trigger);
349 return ret;
352 vdev->ctx[vector].producer.token = trigger;
353 vdev->ctx[vector].producer.irq = irq;
354 ret = irq_bypass_register_producer(&vdev->ctx[vector].producer);
355 if (unlikely(ret)) {
356 dev_info(&pdev->dev,
357 "irq bypass producer (token %p) registration fails: %d\n",
358 vdev->ctx[vector].producer.token, ret);
360 vdev->ctx[vector].producer.token = NULL;
362 vdev->ctx[vector].trigger = trigger;
364 return 0;
367 static int vfio_msi_set_block(struct vfio_pci_device *vdev, unsigned start,
368 unsigned count, int32_t *fds, bool msix)
370 int i, j, ret = 0;
372 if (start >= vdev->num_ctx || start + count > vdev->num_ctx)
373 return -EINVAL;
375 for (i = 0, j = start; i < count && !ret; i++, j++) {
376 int fd = fds ? fds[i] : -1;
377 ret = vfio_msi_set_vector_signal(vdev, j, fd, msix);
380 if (ret) {
381 for (--j; j >= (int)start; j--)
382 vfio_msi_set_vector_signal(vdev, j, -1, msix);
385 return ret;
388 static void vfio_msi_disable(struct vfio_pci_device *vdev, bool msix)
390 struct pci_dev *pdev = vdev->pdev;
391 int i;
392 u16 cmd;
394 for (i = 0; i < vdev->num_ctx; i++) {
395 vfio_virqfd_disable(&vdev->ctx[i].unmask);
396 vfio_virqfd_disable(&vdev->ctx[i].mask);
399 vfio_msi_set_block(vdev, 0, vdev->num_ctx, NULL, msix);
401 cmd = vfio_pci_memory_lock_and_enable(vdev);
402 pci_free_irq_vectors(pdev);
403 vfio_pci_memory_unlock_and_restore(vdev, cmd);
406 * Both disable paths above use pci_intx_for_msi() to clear DisINTx
407 * via their shutdown paths. Restore for NoINTx devices.
409 if (vdev->nointx)
410 pci_intx(pdev, 0);
412 vdev->irq_type = VFIO_PCI_NUM_IRQS;
413 vdev->num_ctx = 0;
414 kfree(vdev->ctx);
418 * IOCTL support
420 static int vfio_pci_set_intx_unmask(struct vfio_pci_device *vdev,
421 unsigned index, unsigned start,
422 unsigned count, uint32_t flags, void *data)
424 if (!is_intx(vdev) || start != 0 || count != 1)
425 return -EINVAL;
427 if (flags & VFIO_IRQ_SET_DATA_NONE) {
428 vfio_pci_intx_unmask(vdev);
429 } else if (flags & VFIO_IRQ_SET_DATA_BOOL) {
430 uint8_t unmask = *(uint8_t *)data;
431 if (unmask)
432 vfio_pci_intx_unmask(vdev);
433 } else if (flags & VFIO_IRQ_SET_DATA_EVENTFD) {
434 int32_t fd = *(int32_t *)data;
435 if (fd >= 0)
436 return vfio_virqfd_enable((void *) vdev,
437 vfio_pci_intx_unmask_handler,
438 vfio_send_intx_eventfd, NULL,
439 &vdev->ctx[0].unmask, fd);
441 vfio_virqfd_disable(&vdev->ctx[0].unmask);
444 return 0;
447 static int vfio_pci_set_intx_mask(struct vfio_pci_device *vdev,
448 unsigned index, unsigned start,
449 unsigned count, uint32_t flags, void *data)
451 if (!is_intx(vdev) || start != 0 || count != 1)
452 return -EINVAL;
454 if (flags & VFIO_IRQ_SET_DATA_NONE) {
455 vfio_pci_intx_mask(vdev);
456 } else if (flags & VFIO_IRQ_SET_DATA_BOOL) {
457 uint8_t mask = *(uint8_t *)data;
458 if (mask)
459 vfio_pci_intx_mask(vdev);
460 } else if (flags & VFIO_IRQ_SET_DATA_EVENTFD) {
461 return -ENOTTY; /* XXX implement me */
464 return 0;
467 static int vfio_pci_set_intx_trigger(struct vfio_pci_device *vdev,
468 unsigned index, unsigned start,
469 unsigned count, uint32_t flags, void *data)
471 if (is_intx(vdev) && !count && (flags & VFIO_IRQ_SET_DATA_NONE)) {
472 vfio_intx_disable(vdev);
473 return 0;
476 if (!(is_intx(vdev) || is_irq_none(vdev)) || start != 0 || count != 1)
477 return -EINVAL;
479 if (flags & VFIO_IRQ_SET_DATA_EVENTFD) {
480 int32_t fd = *(int32_t *)data;
481 int ret;
483 if (is_intx(vdev))
484 return vfio_intx_set_signal(vdev, fd);
486 ret = vfio_intx_enable(vdev);
487 if (ret)
488 return ret;
490 ret = vfio_intx_set_signal(vdev, fd);
491 if (ret)
492 vfio_intx_disable(vdev);
494 return ret;
497 if (!is_intx(vdev))
498 return -EINVAL;
500 if (flags & VFIO_IRQ_SET_DATA_NONE) {
501 vfio_send_intx_eventfd(vdev, NULL);
502 } else if (flags & VFIO_IRQ_SET_DATA_BOOL) {
503 uint8_t trigger = *(uint8_t *)data;
504 if (trigger)
505 vfio_send_intx_eventfd(vdev, NULL);
507 return 0;
510 static int vfio_pci_set_msi_trigger(struct vfio_pci_device *vdev,
511 unsigned index, unsigned start,
512 unsigned count, uint32_t flags, void *data)
514 int i;
515 bool msix = (index == VFIO_PCI_MSIX_IRQ_INDEX) ? true : false;
517 if (irq_is(vdev, index) && !count && (flags & VFIO_IRQ_SET_DATA_NONE)) {
518 vfio_msi_disable(vdev, msix);
519 return 0;
522 if (!(irq_is(vdev, index) || is_irq_none(vdev)))
523 return -EINVAL;
525 if (flags & VFIO_IRQ_SET_DATA_EVENTFD) {
526 int32_t *fds = data;
527 int ret;
529 if (vdev->irq_type == index)
530 return vfio_msi_set_block(vdev, start, count,
531 fds, msix);
533 ret = vfio_msi_enable(vdev, start + count, msix);
534 if (ret)
535 return ret;
537 ret = vfio_msi_set_block(vdev, start, count, fds, msix);
538 if (ret)
539 vfio_msi_disable(vdev, msix);
541 return ret;
544 if (!irq_is(vdev, index) || start + count > vdev->num_ctx)
545 return -EINVAL;
547 for (i = start; i < start + count; i++) {
548 if (!vdev->ctx[i].trigger)
549 continue;
550 if (flags & VFIO_IRQ_SET_DATA_NONE) {
551 eventfd_signal(vdev->ctx[i].trigger, 1);
552 } else if (flags & VFIO_IRQ_SET_DATA_BOOL) {
553 uint8_t *bools = data;
554 if (bools[i - start])
555 eventfd_signal(vdev->ctx[i].trigger, 1);
558 return 0;
561 static int vfio_pci_set_ctx_trigger_single(struct eventfd_ctx **ctx,
562 unsigned int count, uint32_t flags,
563 void *data)
565 /* DATA_NONE/DATA_BOOL enables loopback testing */
566 if (flags & VFIO_IRQ_SET_DATA_NONE) {
567 if (*ctx) {
568 if (count) {
569 eventfd_signal(*ctx, 1);
570 } else {
571 eventfd_ctx_put(*ctx);
572 *ctx = NULL;
574 return 0;
576 } else if (flags & VFIO_IRQ_SET_DATA_BOOL) {
577 uint8_t trigger;
579 if (!count)
580 return -EINVAL;
582 trigger = *(uint8_t *)data;
583 if (trigger && *ctx)
584 eventfd_signal(*ctx, 1);
586 return 0;
587 } else if (flags & VFIO_IRQ_SET_DATA_EVENTFD) {
588 int32_t fd;
590 if (!count)
591 return -EINVAL;
593 fd = *(int32_t *)data;
594 if (fd == -1) {
595 if (*ctx)
596 eventfd_ctx_put(*ctx);
597 *ctx = NULL;
598 } else if (fd >= 0) {
599 struct eventfd_ctx *efdctx;
601 efdctx = eventfd_ctx_fdget(fd);
602 if (IS_ERR(efdctx))
603 return PTR_ERR(efdctx);
605 if (*ctx)
606 eventfd_ctx_put(*ctx);
608 *ctx = efdctx;
610 return 0;
613 return -EINVAL;
616 static int vfio_pci_set_err_trigger(struct vfio_pci_device *vdev,
617 unsigned index, unsigned start,
618 unsigned count, uint32_t flags, void *data)
620 if (index != VFIO_PCI_ERR_IRQ_INDEX || start != 0 || count > 1)
621 return -EINVAL;
623 return vfio_pci_set_ctx_trigger_single(&vdev->err_trigger,
624 count, flags, data);
627 static int vfio_pci_set_req_trigger(struct vfio_pci_device *vdev,
628 unsigned index, unsigned start,
629 unsigned count, uint32_t flags, void *data)
631 if (index != VFIO_PCI_REQ_IRQ_INDEX || start != 0 || count > 1)
632 return -EINVAL;
634 return vfio_pci_set_ctx_trigger_single(&vdev->req_trigger,
635 count, flags, data);
638 int vfio_pci_set_irqs_ioctl(struct vfio_pci_device *vdev, uint32_t flags,
639 unsigned index, unsigned start, unsigned count,
640 void *data)
642 int (*func)(struct vfio_pci_device *vdev, unsigned index,
643 unsigned start, unsigned count, uint32_t flags,
644 void *data) = NULL;
646 switch (index) {
647 case VFIO_PCI_INTX_IRQ_INDEX:
648 switch (flags & VFIO_IRQ_SET_ACTION_TYPE_MASK) {
649 case VFIO_IRQ_SET_ACTION_MASK:
650 func = vfio_pci_set_intx_mask;
651 break;
652 case VFIO_IRQ_SET_ACTION_UNMASK:
653 func = vfio_pci_set_intx_unmask;
654 break;
655 case VFIO_IRQ_SET_ACTION_TRIGGER:
656 func = vfio_pci_set_intx_trigger;
657 break;
659 break;
660 case VFIO_PCI_MSI_IRQ_INDEX:
661 case VFIO_PCI_MSIX_IRQ_INDEX:
662 switch (flags & VFIO_IRQ_SET_ACTION_TYPE_MASK) {
663 case VFIO_IRQ_SET_ACTION_MASK:
664 case VFIO_IRQ_SET_ACTION_UNMASK:
665 /* XXX Need masking support exported */
666 break;
667 case VFIO_IRQ_SET_ACTION_TRIGGER:
668 func = vfio_pci_set_msi_trigger;
669 break;
671 break;
672 case VFIO_PCI_ERR_IRQ_INDEX:
673 switch (flags & VFIO_IRQ_SET_ACTION_TYPE_MASK) {
674 case VFIO_IRQ_SET_ACTION_TRIGGER:
675 if (pci_is_pcie(vdev->pdev))
676 func = vfio_pci_set_err_trigger;
677 break;
679 break;
680 case VFIO_PCI_REQ_IRQ_INDEX:
681 switch (flags & VFIO_IRQ_SET_ACTION_TYPE_MASK) {
682 case VFIO_IRQ_SET_ACTION_TRIGGER:
683 func = vfio_pci_set_req_trigger;
684 break;
686 break;
689 if (!func)
690 return -ENOTTY;
692 return func(vdev, index, start, count, flags, data);