1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
3 * intel_idle.c - native hardware idle loop for modern Intel processors
5 * Copyright (c) 2013 - 2020, Intel Corporation.
6 * Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
7 * Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
11 * intel_idle is a cpuidle driver that loads on specific Intel processors
12 * in lieu of the legacy ACPI processor_idle driver. The intent is to
13 * make Linux more efficient on these processors, as intel_idle knows
14 * more than ACPI, as well as make Linux more immune to ACPI BIOS bugs.
20 * All CPUs have same idle states as boot CPU
22 * Chipset BM_STS (bus master status) bit is a NOP
23 * for preventing entry into deep C-stats
29 * ACPI has a .suspend hack to turn off deep c-statees during suspend
30 * to avoid complications with the lapic timer workaround.
31 * Have not seen issues with suspend, but may need same workaround here.
35 /* un-comment DEBUG to enable pr_debug() statements */
38 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
40 #include <linux/acpi.h>
41 #include <linux/kernel.h>
42 #include <linux/cpuidle.h>
43 #include <linux/tick.h>
44 #include <trace/events/power.h>
45 #include <linux/sched.h>
46 #include <linux/notifier.h>
47 #include <linux/cpu.h>
48 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
49 #include <asm/cpu_device_id.h>
50 #include <asm/intel-family.h>
51 #include <asm/mwait.h>
54 #define INTEL_IDLE_VERSION "0.5.1"
56 static struct cpuidle_driver intel_idle_driver
= {
60 /* intel_idle.max_cstate=0 disables driver */
61 static int max_cstate
= CPUIDLE_STATE_MAX
- 1;
62 static unsigned int disabled_states_mask
;
64 static struct cpuidle_device __percpu
*intel_idle_cpuidle_devices
;
66 static unsigned long auto_demotion_disable_flags
;
67 static bool disable_promotion_to_c1e
;
69 static bool lapic_timer_always_reliable
;
72 struct cpuidle_state
*state_table
;
75 * Hardware C-state auto-demotion may not always be optimal.
76 * Indicate which enable bits to clear here.
78 unsigned long auto_demotion_disable_flags
;
79 bool byt_auto_demotion_disable_flag
;
80 bool disable_promotion_to_c1e
;
84 static const struct idle_cpu
*icpu __initdata
;
85 static struct cpuidle_state
*cpuidle_state_table __initdata
;
87 static unsigned int mwait_substates __initdata
;
90 * Enable this state by default even if the ACPI _CST does not list it.
92 #define CPUIDLE_FLAG_ALWAYS_ENABLE BIT(15)
95 * Set this flag for states where the HW flushes the TLB for us
96 * and so we don't need cross-calls to keep it consistent.
97 * If this flag is set, SW flushes the TLB, so even if the
98 * HW doesn't do the flushing, this flag is safe to use.
100 #define CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED BIT(16)
103 * MWAIT takes an 8-bit "hint" in EAX "suggesting"
104 * the C-state (top nibble) and sub-state (bottom nibble)
105 * 0x00 means "MWAIT(C1)", 0x10 means "MWAIT(C2)" etc.
107 * We store the hint at the top of our "flags" for each state.
109 #define flg2MWAIT(flags) (((flags) >> 24) & 0xFF)
110 #define MWAIT2flg(eax) ((eax & 0xFF) << 24)
113 * intel_idle - Ask the processor to enter the given idle state.
114 * @dev: cpuidle device of the target CPU.
115 * @drv: cpuidle driver (assumed to point to intel_idle_driver).
116 * @index: Target idle state index.
118 * Use the MWAIT instruction to notify the processor that the CPU represented by
119 * @dev is idle and it can try to enter the idle state corresponding to @index.
121 * If the local APIC timer is not known to be reliable in the target idle state,
122 * enable one-shot tick broadcasting for the target CPU before executing MWAIT.
124 * Optionally call leave_mm() for the target CPU upfront to avoid wakeups due to
125 * flushing user TLBs.
127 * Must be called under local_irq_disable().
129 static __cpuidle
int intel_idle(struct cpuidle_device
*dev
,
130 struct cpuidle_driver
*drv
, int index
)
132 struct cpuidle_state
*state
= &drv
->states
[index
];
133 unsigned long eax
= flg2MWAIT(state
->flags
);
134 unsigned long ecx
= 1; /* break on interrupt flag */
135 bool uninitialized_var(tick
);
136 int cpu
= smp_processor_id();
139 * leave_mm() to avoid costly and often unnecessary wakeups
140 * for flushing the user TLB's associated with the active mm.
142 if (state
->flags
& CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED
)
145 if (!static_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_ARAT
) && !lapic_timer_always_reliable
) {
147 * Switch over to one-shot tick broadcast if the target C-state
150 if ((eax
>> MWAIT_SUBSTATE_SIZE
) & MWAIT_CSTATE_MASK
) {
152 tick_broadcast_enter();
158 mwait_idle_with_hints(eax
, ecx
);
160 if (!static_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_ARAT
) && tick
)
161 tick_broadcast_exit();
167 * intel_idle_s2idle - Ask the processor to enter the given idle state.
168 * @dev: cpuidle device of the target CPU.
169 * @drv: cpuidle driver (assumed to point to intel_idle_driver).
170 * @index: Target idle state index.
172 * Use the MWAIT instruction to notify the processor that the CPU represented by
173 * @dev is idle and it can try to enter the idle state corresponding to @index.
175 * Invoked as a suspend-to-idle callback routine with frozen user space, frozen
176 * scheduler tick and suspended scheduler clock on the target CPU.
178 static __cpuidle
void intel_idle_s2idle(struct cpuidle_device
*dev
,
179 struct cpuidle_driver
*drv
, int index
)
181 unsigned long eax
= flg2MWAIT(drv
->states
[index
].flags
);
182 unsigned long ecx
= 1; /* break on interrupt flag */
184 mwait_idle_with_hints(eax
, ecx
);
188 * States are indexed by the cstate number,
189 * which is also the index into the MWAIT hint array.
190 * Thus C0 is a dummy.
192 static struct cpuidle_state nehalem_cstates
[] __initdata
= {
195 .desc
= "MWAIT 0x00",
196 .flags
= MWAIT2flg(0x00),
198 .target_residency
= 6,
199 .enter
= &intel_idle
,
200 .enter_s2idle
= intel_idle_s2idle
, },
203 .desc
= "MWAIT 0x01",
204 .flags
= MWAIT2flg(0x01) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_ALWAYS_ENABLE
,
206 .target_residency
= 20,
207 .enter
= &intel_idle
,
208 .enter_s2idle
= intel_idle_s2idle
, },
211 .desc
= "MWAIT 0x10",
212 .flags
= MWAIT2flg(0x10) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED
,
214 .target_residency
= 80,
215 .enter
= &intel_idle
,
216 .enter_s2idle
= intel_idle_s2idle
, },
219 .desc
= "MWAIT 0x20",
220 .flags
= MWAIT2flg(0x20) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED
,
222 .target_residency
= 800,
223 .enter
= &intel_idle
,
224 .enter_s2idle
= intel_idle_s2idle
, },
229 static struct cpuidle_state snb_cstates
[] __initdata
= {
232 .desc
= "MWAIT 0x00",
233 .flags
= MWAIT2flg(0x00),
235 .target_residency
= 2,
236 .enter
= &intel_idle
,
237 .enter_s2idle
= intel_idle_s2idle
, },
240 .desc
= "MWAIT 0x01",
241 .flags
= MWAIT2flg(0x01) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_ALWAYS_ENABLE
,
243 .target_residency
= 20,
244 .enter
= &intel_idle
,
245 .enter_s2idle
= intel_idle_s2idle
, },
248 .desc
= "MWAIT 0x10",
249 .flags
= MWAIT2flg(0x10) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED
,
251 .target_residency
= 211,
252 .enter
= &intel_idle
,
253 .enter_s2idle
= intel_idle_s2idle
, },
256 .desc
= "MWAIT 0x20",
257 .flags
= MWAIT2flg(0x20) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED
,
259 .target_residency
= 345,
260 .enter
= &intel_idle
,
261 .enter_s2idle
= intel_idle_s2idle
, },
264 .desc
= "MWAIT 0x30",
265 .flags
= MWAIT2flg(0x30) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED
,
267 .target_residency
= 345,
268 .enter
= &intel_idle
,
269 .enter_s2idle
= intel_idle_s2idle
, },
274 static struct cpuidle_state byt_cstates
[] __initdata
= {
277 .desc
= "MWAIT 0x00",
278 .flags
= MWAIT2flg(0x00),
280 .target_residency
= 1,
281 .enter
= &intel_idle
,
282 .enter_s2idle
= intel_idle_s2idle
, },
285 .desc
= "MWAIT 0x58",
286 .flags
= MWAIT2flg(0x58) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED
,
288 .target_residency
= 275,
289 .enter
= &intel_idle
,
290 .enter_s2idle
= intel_idle_s2idle
, },
293 .desc
= "MWAIT 0x52",
294 .flags
= MWAIT2flg(0x52) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED
,
296 .target_residency
= 560,
297 .enter
= &intel_idle
,
298 .enter_s2idle
= intel_idle_s2idle
, },
301 .desc
= "MWAIT 0x60",
302 .flags
= MWAIT2flg(0x60) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED
,
303 .exit_latency
= 1200,
304 .target_residency
= 4000,
305 .enter
= &intel_idle
,
306 .enter_s2idle
= intel_idle_s2idle
, },
309 .desc
= "MWAIT 0x64",
310 .flags
= MWAIT2flg(0x64) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED
,
311 .exit_latency
= 10000,
312 .target_residency
= 20000,
313 .enter
= &intel_idle
,
314 .enter_s2idle
= intel_idle_s2idle
, },
319 static struct cpuidle_state cht_cstates
[] __initdata
= {
322 .desc
= "MWAIT 0x00",
323 .flags
= MWAIT2flg(0x00),
325 .target_residency
= 1,
326 .enter
= &intel_idle
,
327 .enter_s2idle
= intel_idle_s2idle
, },
330 .desc
= "MWAIT 0x58",
331 .flags
= MWAIT2flg(0x58) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED
,
333 .target_residency
= 275,
334 .enter
= &intel_idle
,
335 .enter_s2idle
= intel_idle_s2idle
, },
338 .desc
= "MWAIT 0x52",
339 .flags
= MWAIT2flg(0x52) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED
,
341 .target_residency
= 560,
342 .enter
= &intel_idle
,
343 .enter_s2idle
= intel_idle_s2idle
, },
346 .desc
= "MWAIT 0x60",
347 .flags
= MWAIT2flg(0x60) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED
,
348 .exit_latency
= 1200,
349 .target_residency
= 4000,
350 .enter
= &intel_idle
,
351 .enter_s2idle
= intel_idle_s2idle
, },
354 .desc
= "MWAIT 0x64",
355 .flags
= MWAIT2flg(0x64) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED
,
356 .exit_latency
= 10000,
357 .target_residency
= 20000,
358 .enter
= &intel_idle
,
359 .enter_s2idle
= intel_idle_s2idle
, },
364 static struct cpuidle_state ivb_cstates
[] __initdata
= {
367 .desc
= "MWAIT 0x00",
368 .flags
= MWAIT2flg(0x00),
370 .target_residency
= 1,
371 .enter
= &intel_idle
,
372 .enter_s2idle
= intel_idle_s2idle
, },
375 .desc
= "MWAIT 0x01",
376 .flags
= MWAIT2flg(0x01) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_ALWAYS_ENABLE
,
378 .target_residency
= 20,
379 .enter
= &intel_idle
,
380 .enter_s2idle
= intel_idle_s2idle
, },
383 .desc
= "MWAIT 0x10",
384 .flags
= MWAIT2flg(0x10) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED
,
386 .target_residency
= 156,
387 .enter
= &intel_idle
,
388 .enter_s2idle
= intel_idle_s2idle
, },
391 .desc
= "MWAIT 0x20",
392 .flags
= MWAIT2flg(0x20) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED
,
394 .target_residency
= 300,
395 .enter
= &intel_idle
,
396 .enter_s2idle
= intel_idle_s2idle
, },
399 .desc
= "MWAIT 0x30",
400 .flags
= MWAIT2flg(0x30) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED
,
402 .target_residency
= 300,
403 .enter
= &intel_idle
,
404 .enter_s2idle
= intel_idle_s2idle
, },
409 static struct cpuidle_state ivt_cstates
[] __initdata
= {
412 .desc
= "MWAIT 0x00",
413 .flags
= MWAIT2flg(0x00),
415 .target_residency
= 1,
416 .enter
= &intel_idle
,
417 .enter_s2idle
= intel_idle_s2idle
, },
420 .desc
= "MWAIT 0x01",
421 .flags
= MWAIT2flg(0x01) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_ALWAYS_ENABLE
,
423 .target_residency
= 80,
424 .enter
= &intel_idle
,
425 .enter_s2idle
= intel_idle_s2idle
, },
428 .desc
= "MWAIT 0x10",
429 .flags
= MWAIT2flg(0x10) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED
,
431 .target_residency
= 156,
432 .enter
= &intel_idle
,
433 .enter_s2idle
= intel_idle_s2idle
, },
436 .desc
= "MWAIT 0x20",
437 .flags
= MWAIT2flg(0x20) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED
,
439 .target_residency
= 300,
440 .enter
= &intel_idle
,
441 .enter_s2idle
= intel_idle_s2idle
, },
446 static struct cpuidle_state ivt_cstates_4s
[] __initdata
= {
449 .desc
= "MWAIT 0x00",
450 .flags
= MWAIT2flg(0x00),
452 .target_residency
= 1,
453 .enter
= &intel_idle
,
454 .enter_s2idle
= intel_idle_s2idle
, },
457 .desc
= "MWAIT 0x01",
458 .flags
= MWAIT2flg(0x01) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_ALWAYS_ENABLE
,
460 .target_residency
= 250,
461 .enter
= &intel_idle
,
462 .enter_s2idle
= intel_idle_s2idle
, },
465 .desc
= "MWAIT 0x10",
466 .flags
= MWAIT2flg(0x10) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED
,
468 .target_residency
= 300,
469 .enter
= &intel_idle
,
470 .enter_s2idle
= intel_idle_s2idle
, },
473 .desc
= "MWAIT 0x20",
474 .flags
= MWAIT2flg(0x20) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED
,
476 .target_residency
= 400,
477 .enter
= &intel_idle
,
478 .enter_s2idle
= intel_idle_s2idle
, },
483 static struct cpuidle_state ivt_cstates_8s
[] __initdata
= {
486 .desc
= "MWAIT 0x00",
487 .flags
= MWAIT2flg(0x00),
489 .target_residency
= 1,
490 .enter
= &intel_idle
,
491 .enter_s2idle
= intel_idle_s2idle
, },
494 .desc
= "MWAIT 0x01",
495 .flags
= MWAIT2flg(0x01) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_ALWAYS_ENABLE
,
497 .target_residency
= 500,
498 .enter
= &intel_idle
,
499 .enter_s2idle
= intel_idle_s2idle
, },
502 .desc
= "MWAIT 0x10",
503 .flags
= MWAIT2flg(0x10) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED
,
505 .target_residency
= 600,
506 .enter
= &intel_idle
,
507 .enter_s2idle
= intel_idle_s2idle
, },
510 .desc
= "MWAIT 0x20",
511 .flags
= MWAIT2flg(0x20) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED
,
513 .target_residency
= 700,
514 .enter
= &intel_idle
,
515 .enter_s2idle
= intel_idle_s2idle
, },
520 static struct cpuidle_state hsw_cstates
[] __initdata
= {
523 .desc
= "MWAIT 0x00",
524 .flags
= MWAIT2flg(0x00),
526 .target_residency
= 2,
527 .enter
= &intel_idle
,
528 .enter_s2idle
= intel_idle_s2idle
, },
531 .desc
= "MWAIT 0x01",
532 .flags
= MWAIT2flg(0x01) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_ALWAYS_ENABLE
,
534 .target_residency
= 20,
535 .enter
= &intel_idle
,
536 .enter_s2idle
= intel_idle_s2idle
, },
539 .desc
= "MWAIT 0x10",
540 .flags
= MWAIT2flg(0x10) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED
,
542 .target_residency
= 100,
543 .enter
= &intel_idle
,
544 .enter_s2idle
= intel_idle_s2idle
, },
547 .desc
= "MWAIT 0x20",
548 .flags
= MWAIT2flg(0x20) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED
,
550 .target_residency
= 400,
551 .enter
= &intel_idle
,
552 .enter_s2idle
= intel_idle_s2idle
, },
555 .desc
= "MWAIT 0x32",
556 .flags
= MWAIT2flg(0x32) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED
,
558 .target_residency
= 500,
559 .enter
= &intel_idle
,
560 .enter_s2idle
= intel_idle_s2idle
, },
563 .desc
= "MWAIT 0x40",
564 .flags
= MWAIT2flg(0x40) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED
,
566 .target_residency
= 900,
567 .enter
= &intel_idle
,
568 .enter_s2idle
= intel_idle_s2idle
, },
571 .desc
= "MWAIT 0x50",
572 .flags
= MWAIT2flg(0x50) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED
,
574 .target_residency
= 1800,
575 .enter
= &intel_idle
,
576 .enter_s2idle
= intel_idle_s2idle
, },
579 .desc
= "MWAIT 0x60",
580 .flags
= MWAIT2flg(0x60) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED
,
581 .exit_latency
= 2600,
582 .target_residency
= 7700,
583 .enter
= &intel_idle
,
584 .enter_s2idle
= intel_idle_s2idle
, },
588 static struct cpuidle_state bdw_cstates
[] __initdata
= {
591 .desc
= "MWAIT 0x00",
592 .flags
= MWAIT2flg(0x00),
594 .target_residency
= 2,
595 .enter
= &intel_idle
,
596 .enter_s2idle
= intel_idle_s2idle
, },
599 .desc
= "MWAIT 0x01",
600 .flags
= MWAIT2flg(0x01) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_ALWAYS_ENABLE
,
602 .target_residency
= 20,
603 .enter
= &intel_idle
,
604 .enter_s2idle
= intel_idle_s2idle
, },
607 .desc
= "MWAIT 0x10",
608 .flags
= MWAIT2flg(0x10) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED
,
610 .target_residency
= 100,
611 .enter
= &intel_idle
,
612 .enter_s2idle
= intel_idle_s2idle
, },
615 .desc
= "MWAIT 0x20",
616 .flags
= MWAIT2flg(0x20) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED
,
618 .target_residency
= 400,
619 .enter
= &intel_idle
,
620 .enter_s2idle
= intel_idle_s2idle
, },
623 .desc
= "MWAIT 0x32",
624 .flags
= MWAIT2flg(0x32) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED
,
626 .target_residency
= 500,
627 .enter
= &intel_idle
,
628 .enter_s2idle
= intel_idle_s2idle
, },
631 .desc
= "MWAIT 0x40",
632 .flags
= MWAIT2flg(0x40) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED
,
634 .target_residency
= 900,
635 .enter
= &intel_idle
,
636 .enter_s2idle
= intel_idle_s2idle
, },
639 .desc
= "MWAIT 0x50",
640 .flags
= MWAIT2flg(0x50) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED
,
642 .target_residency
= 1800,
643 .enter
= &intel_idle
,
644 .enter_s2idle
= intel_idle_s2idle
, },
647 .desc
= "MWAIT 0x60",
648 .flags
= MWAIT2flg(0x60) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED
,
649 .exit_latency
= 2600,
650 .target_residency
= 7700,
651 .enter
= &intel_idle
,
652 .enter_s2idle
= intel_idle_s2idle
, },
657 static struct cpuidle_state skl_cstates
[] __initdata
= {
660 .desc
= "MWAIT 0x00",
661 .flags
= MWAIT2flg(0x00),
663 .target_residency
= 2,
664 .enter
= &intel_idle
,
665 .enter_s2idle
= intel_idle_s2idle
, },
668 .desc
= "MWAIT 0x01",
669 .flags
= MWAIT2flg(0x01) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_ALWAYS_ENABLE
,
671 .target_residency
= 20,
672 .enter
= &intel_idle
,
673 .enter_s2idle
= intel_idle_s2idle
, },
676 .desc
= "MWAIT 0x10",
677 .flags
= MWAIT2flg(0x10) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED
,
679 .target_residency
= 100,
680 .enter
= &intel_idle
,
681 .enter_s2idle
= intel_idle_s2idle
, },
684 .desc
= "MWAIT 0x20",
685 .flags
= MWAIT2flg(0x20) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED
,
687 .target_residency
= 200,
688 .enter
= &intel_idle
,
689 .enter_s2idle
= intel_idle_s2idle
, },
692 .desc
= "MWAIT 0x33",
693 .flags
= MWAIT2flg(0x33) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED
,
695 .target_residency
= 800,
696 .enter
= &intel_idle
,
697 .enter_s2idle
= intel_idle_s2idle
, },
700 .desc
= "MWAIT 0x40",
701 .flags
= MWAIT2flg(0x40) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED
,
703 .target_residency
= 800,
704 .enter
= &intel_idle
,
705 .enter_s2idle
= intel_idle_s2idle
, },
708 .desc
= "MWAIT 0x50",
709 .flags
= MWAIT2flg(0x50) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED
,
711 .target_residency
= 5000,
712 .enter
= &intel_idle
,
713 .enter_s2idle
= intel_idle_s2idle
, },
716 .desc
= "MWAIT 0x60",
717 .flags
= MWAIT2flg(0x60) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED
,
719 .target_residency
= 5000,
720 .enter
= &intel_idle
,
721 .enter_s2idle
= intel_idle_s2idle
, },
726 static struct cpuidle_state skx_cstates
[] __initdata
= {
729 .desc
= "MWAIT 0x00",
730 .flags
= MWAIT2flg(0x00),
732 .target_residency
= 2,
733 .enter
= &intel_idle
,
734 .enter_s2idle
= intel_idle_s2idle
, },
737 .desc
= "MWAIT 0x01",
738 .flags
= MWAIT2flg(0x01) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_ALWAYS_ENABLE
,
740 .target_residency
= 20,
741 .enter
= &intel_idle
,
742 .enter_s2idle
= intel_idle_s2idle
, },
745 .desc
= "MWAIT 0x20",
746 .flags
= MWAIT2flg(0x20) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED
,
748 .target_residency
= 600,
749 .enter
= &intel_idle
,
750 .enter_s2idle
= intel_idle_s2idle
, },
755 static struct cpuidle_state atom_cstates
[] __initdata
= {
758 .desc
= "MWAIT 0x00",
759 .flags
= MWAIT2flg(0x00),
761 .target_residency
= 20,
762 .enter
= &intel_idle
,
763 .enter_s2idle
= intel_idle_s2idle
, },
766 .desc
= "MWAIT 0x10",
767 .flags
= MWAIT2flg(0x10),
769 .target_residency
= 80,
770 .enter
= &intel_idle
,
771 .enter_s2idle
= intel_idle_s2idle
, },
774 .desc
= "MWAIT 0x30",
775 .flags
= MWAIT2flg(0x30) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED
,
777 .target_residency
= 400,
778 .enter
= &intel_idle
,
779 .enter_s2idle
= intel_idle_s2idle
, },
782 .desc
= "MWAIT 0x52",
783 .flags
= MWAIT2flg(0x52) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED
,
785 .target_residency
= 560,
786 .enter
= &intel_idle
,
787 .enter_s2idle
= intel_idle_s2idle
, },
791 static struct cpuidle_state tangier_cstates
[] __initdata
= {
794 .desc
= "MWAIT 0x00",
795 .flags
= MWAIT2flg(0x00),
797 .target_residency
= 4,
798 .enter
= &intel_idle
,
799 .enter_s2idle
= intel_idle_s2idle
, },
802 .desc
= "MWAIT 0x30",
803 .flags
= MWAIT2flg(0x30) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED
,
805 .target_residency
= 400,
806 .enter
= &intel_idle
,
807 .enter_s2idle
= intel_idle_s2idle
, },
810 .desc
= "MWAIT 0x52",
811 .flags
= MWAIT2flg(0x52) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED
,
813 .target_residency
= 560,
814 .enter
= &intel_idle
,
815 .enter_s2idle
= intel_idle_s2idle
, },
818 .desc
= "MWAIT 0x60",
819 .flags
= MWAIT2flg(0x60) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED
,
820 .exit_latency
= 1200,
821 .target_residency
= 4000,
822 .enter
= &intel_idle
,
823 .enter_s2idle
= intel_idle_s2idle
, },
826 .desc
= "MWAIT 0x64",
827 .flags
= MWAIT2flg(0x64) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED
,
828 .exit_latency
= 10000,
829 .target_residency
= 20000,
830 .enter
= &intel_idle
,
831 .enter_s2idle
= intel_idle_s2idle
, },
835 static struct cpuidle_state avn_cstates
[] __initdata
= {
838 .desc
= "MWAIT 0x00",
839 .flags
= MWAIT2flg(0x00),
841 .target_residency
= 2,
842 .enter
= &intel_idle
,
843 .enter_s2idle
= intel_idle_s2idle
, },
846 .desc
= "MWAIT 0x51",
847 .flags
= MWAIT2flg(0x51) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED
,
849 .target_residency
= 45,
850 .enter
= &intel_idle
,
851 .enter_s2idle
= intel_idle_s2idle
, },
855 static struct cpuidle_state knl_cstates
[] __initdata
= {
858 .desc
= "MWAIT 0x00",
859 .flags
= MWAIT2flg(0x00),
861 .target_residency
= 2,
862 .enter
= &intel_idle
,
863 .enter_s2idle
= intel_idle_s2idle
},
866 .desc
= "MWAIT 0x10",
867 .flags
= MWAIT2flg(0x10) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED
,
869 .target_residency
= 500,
870 .enter
= &intel_idle
,
871 .enter_s2idle
= intel_idle_s2idle
},
876 static struct cpuidle_state bxt_cstates
[] __initdata
= {
879 .desc
= "MWAIT 0x00",
880 .flags
= MWAIT2flg(0x00),
882 .target_residency
= 2,
883 .enter
= &intel_idle
,
884 .enter_s2idle
= intel_idle_s2idle
, },
887 .desc
= "MWAIT 0x01",
888 .flags
= MWAIT2flg(0x01) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_ALWAYS_ENABLE
,
890 .target_residency
= 20,
891 .enter
= &intel_idle
,
892 .enter_s2idle
= intel_idle_s2idle
, },
895 .desc
= "MWAIT 0x20",
896 .flags
= MWAIT2flg(0x20) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED
,
898 .target_residency
= 133,
899 .enter
= &intel_idle
,
900 .enter_s2idle
= intel_idle_s2idle
, },
903 .desc
= "MWAIT 0x31",
904 .flags
= MWAIT2flg(0x31) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED
,
906 .target_residency
= 155,
907 .enter
= &intel_idle
,
908 .enter_s2idle
= intel_idle_s2idle
, },
911 .desc
= "MWAIT 0x40",
912 .flags
= MWAIT2flg(0x40) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED
,
913 .exit_latency
= 1000,
914 .target_residency
= 1000,
915 .enter
= &intel_idle
,
916 .enter_s2idle
= intel_idle_s2idle
, },
919 .desc
= "MWAIT 0x50",
920 .flags
= MWAIT2flg(0x50) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED
,
921 .exit_latency
= 2000,
922 .target_residency
= 2000,
923 .enter
= &intel_idle
,
924 .enter_s2idle
= intel_idle_s2idle
, },
927 .desc
= "MWAIT 0x60",
928 .flags
= MWAIT2flg(0x60) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED
,
929 .exit_latency
= 10000,
930 .target_residency
= 10000,
931 .enter
= &intel_idle
,
932 .enter_s2idle
= intel_idle_s2idle
, },
937 static struct cpuidle_state dnv_cstates
[] __initdata
= {
940 .desc
= "MWAIT 0x00",
941 .flags
= MWAIT2flg(0x00),
943 .target_residency
= 2,
944 .enter
= &intel_idle
,
945 .enter_s2idle
= intel_idle_s2idle
, },
948 .desc
= "MWAIT 0x01",
949 .flags
= MWAIT2flg(0x01) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_ALWAYS_ENABLE
,
951 .target_residency
= 20,
952 .enter
= &intel_idle
,
953 .enter_s2idle
= intel_idle_s2idle
, },
956 .desc
= "MWAIT 0x20",
957 .flags
= MWAIT2flg(0x20) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED
,
959 .target_residency
= 500,
960 .enter
= &intel_idle
,
961 .enter_s2idle
= intel_idle_s2idle
, },
966 static const struct idle_cpu idle_cpu_nehalem __initconst
= {
967 .state_table
= nehalem_cstates
,
968 .auto_demotion_disable_flags
= NHM_C1_AUTO_DEMOTE
| NHM_C3_AUTO_DEMOTE
,
969 .disable_promotion_to_c1e
= true,
972 static const struct idle_cpu idle_cpu_nhx __initconst
= {
973 .state_table
= nehalem_cstates
,
974 .auto_demotion_disable_flags
= NHM_C1_AUTO_DEMOTE
| NHM_C3_AUTO_DEMOTE
,
975 .disable_promotion_to_c1e
= true,
979 static const struct idle_cpu idle_cpu_atom __initconst
= {
980 .state_table
= atom_cstates
,
983 static const struct idle_cpu idle_cpu_tangier __initconst
= {
984 .state_table
= tangier_cstates
,
987 static const struct idle_cpu idle_cpu_lincroft __initconst
= {
988 .state_table
= atom_cstates
,
989 .auto_demotion_disable_flags
= ATM_LNC_C6_AUTO_DEMOTE
,
992 static const struct idle_cpu idle_cpu_snb __initconst
= {
993 .state_table
= snb_cstates
,
994 .disable_promotion_to_c1e
= true,
997 static const struct idle_cpu idle_cpu_snx __initconst
= {
998 .state_table
= snb_cstates
,
999 .disable_promotion_to_c1e
= true,
1003 static const struct idle_cpu idle_cpu_byt __initconst
= {
1004 .state_table
= byt_cstates
,
1005 .disable_promotion_to_c1e
= true,
1006 .byt_auto_demotion_disable_flag
= true,
1009 static const struct idle_cpu idle_cpu_cht __initconst
= {
1010 .state_table
= cht_cstates
,
1011 .disable_promotion_to_c1e
= true,
1012 .byt_auto_demotion_disable_flag
= true,
1015 static const struct idle_cpu idle_cpu_ivb __initconst
= {
1016 .state_table
= ivb_cstates
,
1017 .disable_promotion_to_c1e
= true,
1020 static const struct idle_cpu idle_cpu_ivt __initconst
= {
1021 .state_table
= ivt_cstates
,
1022 .disable_promotion_to_c1e
= true,
1026 static const struct idle_cpu idle_cpu_hsw __initconst
= {
1027 .state_table
= hsw_cstates
,
1028 .disable_promotion_to_c1e
= true,
1031 static const struct idle_cpu idle_cpu_hsx __initconst
= {
1032 .state_table
= hsw_cstates
,
1033 .disable_promotion_to_c1e
= true,
1037 static const struct idle_cpu idle_cpu_bdw __initconst
= {
1038 .state_table
= bdw_cstates
,
1039 .disable_promotion_to_c1e
= true,
1042 static const struct idle_cpu idle_cpu_bdx __initconst
= {
1043 .state_table
= bdw_cstates
,
1044 .disable_promotion_to_c1e
= true,
1048 static const struct idle_cpu idle_cpu_skl __initconst
= {
1049 .state_table
= skl_cstates
,
1050 .disable_promotion_to_c1e
= true,
1053 static const struct idle_cpu idle_cpu_skx __initconst
= {
1054 .state_table
= skx_cstates
,
1055 .disable_promotion_to_c1e
= true,
1059 static const struct idle_cpu idle_cpu_avn __initconst
= {
1060 .state_table
= avn_cstates
,
1061 .disable_promotion_to_c1e
= true,
1065 static const struct idle_cpu idle_cpu_knl __initconst
= {
1066 .state_table
= knl_cstates
,
1070 static const struct idle_cpu idle_cpu_bxt __initconst
= {
1071 .state_table
= bxt_cstates
,
1072 .disable_promotion_to_c1e
= true,
1075 static const struct idle_cpu idle_cpu_dnv __initconst
= {
1076 .state_table
= dnv_cstates
,
1077 .disable_promotion_to_c1e
= true,
1081 static const struct x86_cpu_id intel_idle_ids
[] __initconst
= {
1082 X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(NEHALEM_EP
, &idle_cpu_nhx
),
1083 X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(NEHALEM
, &idle_cpu_nehalem
),
1084 X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(NEHALEM_G
, &idle_cpu_nehalem
),
1085 X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(WESTMERE
, &idle_cpu_nehalem
),
1086 X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(WESTMERE_EP
, &idle_cpu_nhx
),
1087 X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(NEHALEM_EX
, &idle_cpu_nhx
),
1088 X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(ATOM_BONNELL
, &idle_cpu_atom
),
1089 X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(ATOM_BONNELL_MID
, &idle_cpu_lincroft
),
1090 X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(WESTMERE_EX
, &idle_cpu_nhx
),
1091 X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(SANDYBRIDGE
, &idle_cpu_snb
),
1092 X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(SANDYBRIDGE_X
, &idle_cpu_snx
),
1093 X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(ATOM_SALTWELL
, &idle_cpu_atom
),
1094 X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(ATOM_SILVERMONT
, &idle_cpu_byt
),
1095 X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(ATOM_SILVERMONT_MID
, &idle_cpu_tangier
),
1096 X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(ATOM_AIRMONT
, &idle_cpu_cht
),
1097 X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(IVYBRIDGE
, &idle_cpu_ivb
),
1098 X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(IVYBRIDGE_X
, &idle_cpu_ivt
),
1099 X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(HASWELL
, &idle_cpu_hsw
),
1100 X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(HASWELL_X
, &idle_cpu_hsx
),
1101 X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(HASWELL_L
, &idle_cpu_hsw
),
1102 X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(HASWELL_G
, &idle_cpu_hsw
),
1103 X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(ATOM_SILVERMONT_D
, &idle_cpu_avn
),
1104 X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(BROADWELL
, &idle_cpu_bdw
),
1105 X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(BROADWELL_G
, &idle_cpu_bdw
),
1106 X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(BROADWELL_X
, &idle_cpu_bdx
),
1107 X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(BROADWELL_D
, &idle_cpu_bdx
),
1108 X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(SKYLAKE_L
, &idle_cpu_skl
),
1109 X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(SKYLAKE
, &idle_cpu_skl
),
1110 X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(KABYLAKE_L
, &idle_cpu_skl
),
1111 X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(KABYLAKE
, &idle_cpu_skl
),
1112 X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(SKYLAKE_X
, &idle_cpu_skx
),
1113 X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(XEON_PHI_KNL
, &idle_cpu_knl
),
1114 X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(XEON_PHI_KNM
, &idle_cpu_knl
),
1115 X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(ATOM_GOLDMONT
, &idle_cpu_bxt
),
1116 X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(ATOM_GOLDMONT_PLUS
, &idle_cpu_bxt
),
1117 X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(ATOM_GOLDMONT_D
, &idle_cpu_dnv
),
1118 X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(ATOM_TREMONT_D
, &idle_cpu_dnv
),
1122 static const struct x86_cpu_id intel_mwait_ids
[] __initconst
= {
1123 X86_MATCH_VENDOR_FAM_FEATURE(INTEL
, 6, X86_FEATURE_MWAIT
, NULL
),
1127 static bool __init
intel_idle_max_cstate_reached(int cstate
)
1129 if (cstate
+ 1 > max_cstate
) {
1130 pr_info("max_cstate %d reached\n", max_cstate
);
1136 #ifdef CONFIG_ACPI_PROCESSOR_CSTATE
1137 #include <acpi/processor.h>
1139 static bool no_acpi __read_mostly
;
1140 module_param(no_acpi
, bool, 0444);
1141 MODULE_PARM_DESC(no_acpi
, "Do not use ACPI _CST for building the idle states list");
1143 static bool force_use_acpi __read_mostly
; /* No effect if no_acpi is set. */
1144 module_param_named(use_acpi
, force_use_acpi
, bool, 0444);
1145 MODULE_PARM_DESC(use_acpi
, "Use ACPI _CST for building the idle states list");
1147 static struct acpi_processor_power acpi_state_table __initdata
;
1150 * intel_idle_cst_usable - Check if the _CST information can be used.
1152 * Check if all of the C-states listed by _CST in the max_cstate range are
1153 * ACPI_CSTATE_FFH, which means that they should be entered via MWAIT.
1155 static bool __init
intel_idle_cst_usable(void)
1159 limit
= min_t(int, min_t(int, CPUIDLE_STATE_MAX
, max_cstate
+ 1),
1160 acpi_state_table
.count
);
1162 for (cstate
= 1; cstate
< limit
; cstate
++) {
1163 struct acpi_processor_cx
*cx
= &acpi_state_table
.states
[cstate
];
1165 if (cx
->entry_method
!= ACPI_CSTATE_FFH
)
1172 static bool __init
intel_idle_acpi_cst_extract(void)
1177 pr_debug("Not allowed to use ACPI _CST\n");
1181 for_each_possible_cpu(cpu
) {
1182 struct acpi_processor
*pr
= per_cpu(processors
, cpu
);
1187 if (acpi_processor_evaluate_cst(pr
->handle
, cpu
, &acpi_state_table
))
1190 acpi_state_table
.count
++;
1192 if (!intel_idle_cst_usable())
1195 if (!acpi_processor_claim_cst_control()) {
1196 acpi_state_table
.count
= 0;
1203 pr_debug("ACPI _CST not found or not usable\n");
1207 static void __init
intel_idle_init_cstates_acpi(struct cpuidle_driver
*drv
)
1209 int cstate
, limit
= min_t(int, CPUIDLE_STATE_MAX
, acpi_state_table
.count
);
1212 * If limit > 0, intel_idle_cst_usable() has returned 'true', so all of
1213 * the interesting states are ACPI_CSTATE_FFH.
1215 for (cstate
= 1; cstate
< limit
; cstate
++) {
1216 struct acpi_processor_cx
*cx
;
1217 struct cpuidle_state
*state
;
1219 if (intel_idle_max_cstate_reached(cstate
))
1222 cx
= &acpi_state_table
.states
[cstate
];
1224 state
= &drv
->states
[drv
->state_count
++];
1226 snprintf(state
->name
, CPUIDLE_NAME_LEN
, "C%d_ACPI", cstate
);
1227 strlcpy(state
->desc
, cx
->desc
, CPUIDLE_DESC_LEN
);
1228 state
->exit_latency
= cx
->latency
;
1230 * For C1-type C-states use the same number for both the exit
1231 * latency and target residency, because that is the case for
1232 * C1 in the majority of the static C-states tables above.
1233 * For the other types of C-states, however, set the target
1234 * residency to 3 times the exit latency which should lead to
1235 * a reasonable balance between energy-efficiency and
1236 * performance in the majority of interesting cases.
1238 state
->target_residency
= cx
->latency
;
1239 if (cx
->type
> ACPI_STATE_C1
)
1240 state
->target_residency
*= 3;
1242 state
->flags
= MWAIT2flg(cx
->address
);
1243 if (cx
->type
> ACPI_STATE_C2
)
1244 state
->flags
|= CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED
;
1246 if (disabled_states_mask
& BIT(cstate
))
1247 state
->flags
|= CPUIDLE_FLAG_OFF
;
1249 state
->enter
= intel_idle
;
1250 state
->enter_s2idle
= intel_idle_s2idle
;
1254 static bool __init
intel_idle_off_by_default(u32 mwait_hint
)
1259 * If there are no _CST C-states, do not disable any C-states by
1262 if (!acpi_state_table
.count
)
1265 limit
= min_t(int, CPUIDLE_STATE_MAX
, acpi_state_table
.count
);
1267 * If limit > 0, intel_idle_cst_usable() has returned 'true', so all of
1268 * the interesting states are ACPI_CSTATE_FFH.
1270 for (cstate
= 1; cstate
< limit
; cstate
++) {
1271 if (acpi_state_table
.states
[cstate
].address
== mwait_hint
)
1276 #else /* !CONFIG_ACPI_PROCESSOR_CSTATE */
1277 #define force_use_acpi (false)
1279 static inline bool intel_idle_acpi_cst_extract(void) { return false; }
1280 static inline void intel_idle_init_cstates_acpi(struct cpuidle_driver
*drv
) { }
1281 static inline bool intel_idle_off_by_default(u32 mwait_hint
) { return false; }
1282 #endif /* !CONFIG_ACPI_PROCESSOR_CSTATE */
1285 * ivt_idle_state_table_update - Tune the idle states table for Ivy Town.
1287 * Tune IVT multi-socket targets.
1288 * Assumption: num_sockets == (max_package_num + 1).
1290 static void __init
ivt_idle_state_table_update(void)
1292 /* IVT uses a different table for 1-2, 3-4, and > 4 sockets */
1293 int cpu
, package_num
, num_sockets
= 1;
1295 for_each_online_cpu(cpu
) {
1296 package_num
= topology_physical_package_id(cpu
);
1297 if (package_num
+ 1 > num_sockets
) {
1298 num_sockets
= package_num
+ 1;
1300 if (num_sockets
> 4) {
1301 cpuidle_state_table
= ivt_cstates_8s
;
1307 if (num_sockets
> 2)
1308 cpuidle_state_table
= ivt_cstates_4s
;
1310 /* else, 1 and 2 socket systems use default ivt_cstates */
1314 * irtl_2_usec - IRTL to microseconds conversion.
1315 * @irtl: IRTL MSR value.
1317 * Translate the IRTL (Interrupt Response Time Limit) MSR value to microseconds.
1319 static unsigned long long __init
irtl_2_usec(unsigned long long irtl
)
1321 static const unsigned int irtl_ns_units
[] __initconst
= {
1322 1, 32, 1024, 32768, 1048576, 33554432, 0, 0
1324 unsigned long long ns
;
1329 ns
= irtl_ns_units
[(irtl
>> 10) & 0x7];
1331 return div_u64((irtl
& 0x3FF) * ns
, NSEC_PER_USEC
);
1335 * bxt_idle_state_table_update - Fix up the Broxton idle states table.
1337 * On BXT, trust the IRTL (Interrupt Response Time Limit) MSR to show the
1338 * definitive maximum latency and use the same value for target_residency.
1340 static void __init
bxt_idle_state_table_update(void)
1342 unsigned long long msr
;
1345 rdmsrl(MSR_PKGC6_IRTL
, msr
);
1346 usec
= irtl_2_usec(msr
);
1348 bxt_cstates
[2].exit_latency
= usec
;
1349 bxt_cstates
[2].target_residency
= usec
;
1352 rdmsrl(MSR_PKGC7_IRTL
, msr
);
1353 usec
= irtl_2_usec(msr
);
1355 bxt_cstates
[3].exit_latency
= usec
;
1356 bxt_cstates
[3].target_residency
= usec
;
1359 rdmsrl(MSR_PKGC8_IRTL
, msr
);
1360 usec
= irtl_2_usec(msr
);
1362 bxt_cstates
[4].exit_latency
= usec
;
1363 bxt_cstates
[4].target_residency
= usec
;
1366 rdmsrl(MSR_PKGC9_IRTL
, msr
);
1367 usec
= irtl_2_usec(msr
);
1369 bxt_cstates
[5].exit_latency
= usec
;
1370 bxt_cstates
[5].target_residency
= usec
;
1373 rdmsrl(MSR_PKGC10_IRTL
, msr
);
1374 usec
= irtl_2_usec(msr
);
1376 bxt_cstates
[6].exit_latency
= usec
;
1377 bxt_cstates
[6].target_residency
= usec
;
1383 * sklh_idle_state_table_update - Fix up the Sky Lake idle states table.
1385 * On SKL-H (model 0x5e) skip C8 and C9 if C10 is enabled and SGX disabled.
1387 static void __init
sklh_idle_state_table_update(void)
1389 unsigned long long msr
;
1390 unsigned int eax
, ebx
, ecx
, edx
;
1393 /* if PC10 disabled via cmdline intel_idle.max_cstate=7 or shallower */
1394 if (max_cstate
<= 7)
1397 /* if PC10 not present in CPUID.MWAIT.EDX */
1398 if ((mwait_substates
& (0xF << 28)) == 0)
1401 rdmsrl(MSR_PKG_CST_CONFIG_CONTROL
, msr
);
1403 /* PC10 is not enabled in PKG C-state limit */
1404 if ((msr
& 0xF) != 8)
1408 cpuid(7, &eax
, &ebx
, &ecx
, &edx
);
1410 /* if SGX is present */
1411 if (ebx
& (1 << 2)) {
1413 rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_FEAT_CTL
, msr
);
1415 /* if SGX is enabled */
1416 if (msr
& (1 << 18))
1420 skl_cstates
[5].flags
|= CPUIDLE_FLAG_UNUSABLE
; /* C8-SKL */
1421 skl_cstates
[6].flags
|= CPUIDLE_FLAG_UNUSABLE
; /* C9-SKL */
1424 static bool __init
intel_idle_verify_cstate(unsigned int mwait_hint
)
1426 unsigned int mwait_cstate
= MWAIT_HINT2CSTATE(mwait_hint
) + 1;
1427 unsigned int num_substates
= (mwait_substates
>> mwait_cstate
* 4) &
1428 MWAIT_SUBSTATE_MASK
;
1430 /* Ignore the C-state if there are NO sub-states in CPUID for it. */
1431 if (num_substates
== 0)
1434 if (mwait_cstate
> 2 && !boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_NONSTOP_TSC
))
1435 mark_tsc_unstable("TSC halts in idle states deeper than C2");
1440 static void __init
intel_idle_init_cstates_icpu(struct cpuidle_driver
*drv
)
1444 switch (boot_cpu_data
.x86_model
) {
1445 case INTEL_FAM6_IVYBRIDGE_X
:
1446 ivt_idle_state_table_update();
1448 case INTEL_FAM6_ATOM_GOLDMONT
:
1449 case INTEL_FAM6_ATOM_GOLDMONT_PLUS
:
1450 bxt_idle_state_table_update();
1452 case INTEL_FAM6_SKYLAKE
:
1453 sklh_idle_state_table_update();
1457 for (cstate
= 0; cstate
< CPUIDLE_STATE_MAX
; ++cstate
) {
1458 unsigned int mwait_hint
;
1460 if (intel_idle_max_cstate_reached(cstate
))
1463 if (!cpuidle_state_table
[cstate
].enter
&&
1464 !cpuidle_state_table
[cstate
].enter_s2idle
)
1467 /* If marked as unusable, skip this state. */
1468 if (cpuidle_state_table
[cstate
].flags
& CPUIDLE_FLAG_UNUSABLE
) {
1469 pr_debug("state %s is disabled\n",
1470 cpuidle_state_table
[cstate
].name
);
1474 mwait_hint
= flg2MWAIT(cpuidle_state_table
[cstate
].flags
);
1475 if (!intel_idle_verify_cstate(mwait_hint
))
1478 /* Structure copy. */
1479 drv
->states
[drv
->state_count
] = cpuidle_state_table
[cstate
];
1481 if ((disabled_states_mask
& BIT(drv
->state_count
)) ||
1482 ((icpu
->use_acpi
|| force_use_acpi
) &&
1483 intel_idle_off_by_default(mwait_hint
) &&
1484 !(cpuidle_state_table
[cstate
].flags
& CPUIDLE_FLAG_ALWAYS_ENABLE
)))
1485 drv
->states
[drv
->state_count
].flags
|= CPUIDLE_FLAG_OFF
;
1490 if (icpu
->byt_auto_demotion_disable_flag
) {
1491 wrmsrl(MSR_CC6_DEMOTION_POLICY_CONFIG
, 0);
1492 wrmsrl(MSR_MC6_DEMOTION_POLICY_CONFIG
, 0);
1497 * intel_idle_cpuidle_driver_init - Create the list of available idle states.
1498 * @drv: cpuidle driver structure to initialize.
1500 static void __init
intel_idle_cpuidle_driver_init(struct cpuidle_driver
*drv
)
1502 cpuidle_poll_state_init(drv
);
1504 if (disabled_states_mask
& BIT(0))
1505 drv
->states
[0].flags
|= CPUIDLE_FLAG_OFF
;
1507 drv
->state_count
= 1;
1510 intel_idle_init_cstates_icpu(drv
);
1512 intel_idle_init_cstates_acpi(drv
);
1515 static void auto_demotion_disable(void)
1517 unsigned long long msr_bits
;
1519 rdmsrl(MSR_PKG_CST_CONFIG_CONTROL
, msr_bits
);
1520 msr_bits
&= ~auto_demotion_disable_flags
;
1521 wrmsrl(MSR_PKG_CST_CONFIG_CONTROL
, msr_bits
);
1524 static void c1e_promotion_disable(void)
1526 unsigned long long msr_bits
;
1528 rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_POWER_CTL
, msr_bits
);
1530 wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_POWER_CTL
, msr_bits
);
1534 * intel_idle_cpu_init - Register the target CPU with the cpuidle core.
1535 * @cpu: CPU to initialize.
1537 * Register a cpuidle device object for @cpu and update its MSRs in accordance
1538 * with the processor model flags.
1540 static int intel_idle_cpu_init(unsigned int cpu
)
1542 struct cpuidle_device
*dev
;
1544 dev
= per_cpu_ptr(intel_idle_cpuidle_devices
, cpu
);
1547 if (cpuidle_register_device(dev
)) {
1548 pr_debug("cpuidle_register_device %d failed!\n", cpu
);
1552 if (auto_demotion_disable_flags
)
1553 auto_demotion_disable();
1555 if (disable_promotion_to_c1e
)
1556 c1e_promotion_disable();
1561 static int intel_idle_cpu_online(unsigned int cpu
)
1563 struct cpuidle_device
*dev
;
1565 if (!lapic_timer_always_reliable
)
1566 tick_broadcast_enable();
1569 * Some systems can hotplug a cpu at runtime after
1570 * the kernel has booted, we have to initialize the
1571 * driver in this case
1573 dev
= per_cpu_ptr(intel_idle_cpuidle_devices
, cpu
);
1574 if (!dev
->registered
)
1575 return intel_idle_cpu_init(cpu
);
1581 * intel_idle_cpuidle_devices_uninit - Unregister all cpuidle devices.
1583 static void __init
intel_idle_cpuidle_devices_uninit(void)
1587 for_each_online_cpu(i
)
1588 cpuidle_unregister_device(per_cpu_ptr(intel_idle_cpuidle_devices
, i
));
1591 static int __init
intel_idle_init(void)
1593 const struct x86_cpu_id
*id
;
1594 unsigned int eax
, ebx
, ecx
;
1597 /* Do not load intel_idle at all for now if idle= is passed */
1598 if (boot_option_idle_override
!= IDLE_NO_OVERRIDE
)
1601 if (max_cstate
== 0) {
1602 pr_debug("disabled\n");
1606 id
= x86_match_cpu(intel_idle_ids
);
1608 if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_MWAIT
)) {
1609 pr_debug("Please enable MWAIT in BIOS SETUP\n");
1613 id
= x86_match_cpu(intel_mwait_ids
);
1618 if (boot_cpu_data
.cpuid_level
< CPUID_MWAIT_LEAF
)
1621 cpuid(CPUID_MWAIT_LEAF
, &eax
, &ebx
, &ecx
, &mwait_substates
);
1623 if (!(ecx
& CPUID5_ECX_EXTENSIONS_SUPPORTED
) ||
1624 !(ecx
& CPUID5_ECX_INTERRUPT_BREAK
) ||
1628 pr_debug("MWAIT substates: 0x%x\n", mwait_substates
);
1630 icpu
= (const struct idle_cpu
*)id
->driver_data
;
1632 cpuidle_state_table
= icpu
->state_table
;
1633 auto_demotion_disable_flags
= icpu
->auto_demotion_disable_flags
;
1634 disable_promotion_to_c1e
= icpu
->disable_promotion_to_c1e
;
1635 if (icpu
->use_acpi
|| force_use_acpi
)
1636 intel_idle_acpi_cst_extract();
1637 } else if (!intel_idle_acpi_cst_extract()) {
1641 pr_debug("v" INTEL_IDLE_VERSION
" model 0x%X\n",
1642 boot_cpu_data
.x86_model
);
1644 intel_idle_cpuidle_devices
= alloc_percpu(struct cpuidle_device
);
1645 if (!intel_idle_cpuidle_devices
)
1648 intel_idle_cpuidle_driver_init(&intel_idle_driver
);
1650 retval
= cpuidle_register_driver(&intel_idle_driver
);
1652 struct cpuidle_driver
*drv
= cpuidle_get_driver();
1653 printk(KERN_DEBUG
pr_fmt("intel_idle yielding to %s\n"),
1654 drv
? drv
->name
: "none");
1655 goto init_driver_fail
;
1658 if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_ARAT
)) /* Always Reliable APIC Timer */
1659 lapic_timer_always_reliable
= true;
1661 retval
= cpuhp_setup_state(CPUHP_AP_ONLINE_DYN
, "idle/intel:online",
1662 intel_idle_cpu_online
, NULL
);
1666 pr_debug("Local APIC timer is reliable in %s\n",
1667 lapic_timer_always_reliable
? "all C-states" : "C1");
1672 intel_idle_cpuidle_devices_uninit();
1673 cpuidle_unregister_driver(&intel_idle_driver
);
1675 free_percpu(intel_idle_cpuidle_devices
);
1679 device_initcall(intel_idle_init
);
1682 * We are not really modular, but we used to support that. Meaning we also
1683 * support "intel_idle.max_cstate=..." at boot and also a read-only export of
1684 * it at /sys/module/intel_idle/parameters/max_cstate -- so using module_param
1685 * is the easiest way (currently) to continue doing that.
1687 module_param(max_cstate
, int, 0444);
1689 * The positions of the bits that are set in this number are the indices of the
1690 * idle states to be disabled by default (as reflected by the names of the
1691 * corresponding idle state directories in sysfs, "state0", "state1" ...
1692 * "state<i>" ..., where <i> is the index of the given state).
1694 module_param_named(states_off
, disabled_states_mask
, uint
, 0444);
1695 MODULE_PARM_DESC(states_off
, "Mask of disabled idle states");