2 * linux/arch/arm/plat-pxa/gpio.c
4 * Generic PXA GPIO handling
6 * Author: Nicolas Pitre
7 * Created: Jun 15, 2001
8 * Copyright: MontaVista Software Inc.
10 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
11 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
12 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
14 #include <linux/module.h>
15 #include <linux/clk.h>
16 #include <linux/err.h>
17 #include <linux/gpio.h>
18 #include <linux/gpio-pxa.h>
19 #include <linux/init.h>
20 #include <linux/irq.h>
21 #include <linux/irqdomain.h>
22 #include <linux/irqchip/chained_irq.h>
25 #include <linux/of_device.h>
26 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
27 #include <linux/syscore_ops.h>
28 #include <linux/slab.h>
30 #include <mach/irqs.h>
33 * We handle the GPIOs by banks, each bank covers up to 32 GPIOs with
34 * one set of registers. The register offsets are organized below:
36 * GPLR GPDR GPSR GPCR GRER GFER GEDR
37 * BANK 0 - 0x0000 0x000C 0x0018 0x0024 0x0030 0x003C 0x0048
38 * BANK 1 - 0x0004 0x0010 0x001C 0x0028 0x0034 0x0040 0x004C
39 * BANK 2 - 0x0008 0x0014 0x0020 0x002C 0x0038 0x0044 0x0050
41 * BANK 3 - 0x0100 0x010C 0x0118 0x0124 0x0130 0x013C 0x0148
42 * BANK 4 - 0x0104 0x0110 0x011C 0x0128 0x0134 0x0140 0x014C
43 * BANK 5 - 0x0108 0x0114 0x0120 0x012C 0x0138 0x0144 0x0150
46 * BANK 3 is only available on PXA27x and later processors.
47 * BANK 4 and 5 are only available on PXA935
50 #define GPLR_OFFSET 0x00
51 #define GPDR_OFFSET 0x0C
52 #define GPSR_OFFSET 0x18
53 #define GPCR_OFFSET 0x24
54 #define GRER_OFFSET 0x30
55 #define GFER_OFFSET 0x3C
56 #define GEDR_OFFSET 0x48
57 #define GAFR_OFFSET 0x54
58 #define ED_MASK_OFFSET 0x9C /* GPIO edge detection for AP side */
60 #define BANK_OFF(n) (((n) < 3) ? (n) << 2 : 0x100 + (((n) - 3) << 2))
66 static struct irq_domain
*domain
;
67 static struct device_node
*pxa_gpio_of_node
;
70 struct pxa_gpio_chip
{
71 struct gpio_chip chip
;
72 void __iomem
*regbase
;
75 unsigned long irq_mask
;
76 unsigned long irq_edge_rise
;
77 unsigned long irq_edge_fall
;
78 int (*set_wake
)(unsigned int gpio
, unsigned int on
);
81 unsigned long saved_gplr
;
82 unsigned long saved_gpdr
;
83 unsigned long saved_grer
;
84 unsigned long saved_gfer
;
99 enum pxa_gpio_type type
;
103 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(gpio_lock
);
104 static struct pxa_gpio_chip
*pxa_gpio_chips
;
105 static enum pxa_gpio_type gpio_type
;
106 static void __iomem
*gpio_reg_base
;
108 static struct pxa_gpio_id pxa25x_id
= {
113 static struct pxa_gpio_id pxa26x_id
= {
118 static struct pxa_gpio_id pxa27x_id
= {
123 static struct pxa_gpio_id pxa3xx_id
= {
128 static struct pxa_gpio_id pxa93x_id
= {
133 static struct pxa_gpio_id mmp_id
= {
138 static struct pxa_gpio_id mmp2_id
= {
143 #define for_each_gpio_chip(i, c) \
144 for (i = 0, c = &pxa_gpio_chips[0]; i <= pxa_last_gpio; i += 32, c++)
146 static inline void __iomem
*gpio_chip_base(struct gpio_chip
*c
)
148 return container_of(c
, struct pxa_gpio_chip
, chip
)->regbase
;
151 static inline struct pxa_gpio_chip
*gpio_to_pxachip(unsigned gpio
)
153 return &pxa_gpio_chips
[gpio_to_bank(gpio
)];
156 static inline int gpio_is_pxa_type(int type
)
158 return (type
& MMP_GPIO
) == 0;
161 static inline int gpio_is_mmp_type(int type
)
163 return (type
& MMP_GPIO
) != 0;
166 /* GPIO86/87/88/89 on PXA26x have their direction bits in PXA_GPDR(2 inverted,
167 * as well as their Alternate Function value being '1' for GPIO in GAFRx.
169 static inline int __gpio_is_inverted(int gpio
)
171 if ((gpio_type
== PXA26X_GPIO
) && (gpio
> 85))
177 * On PXA25x and PXA27x, GAFRx and GPDRx together decide the alternate
178 * function of a GPIO, and GPDRx cannot be altered once configured. It
179 * is attributed as "occupied" here (I know this terminology isn't
180 * accurate, you are welcome to propose a better one :-)
182 static inline int __gpio_is_occupied(unsigned gpio
)
184 struct pxa_gpio_chip
*pxachip
;
186 unsigned long gafr
= 0, gpdr
= 0;
187 int ret
, af
= 0, dir
= 0;
189 pxachip
= gpio_to_pxachip(gpio
);
190 base
= gpio_chip_base(&pxachip
->chip
);
191 gpdr
= readl_relaxed(base
+ GPDR_OFFSET
);
197 gafr
= readl_relaxed(base
+ GAFR_OFFSET
);
198 af
= (gafr
>> ((gpio
& 0xf) * 2)) & 0x3;
199 dir
= gpdr
& GPIO_bit(gpio
);
201 if (__gpio_is_inverted(gpio
))
202 ret
= (af
!= 1) || (dir
== 0);
204 ret
= (af
!= 0) || (dir
!= 0);
207 ret
= gpdr
& GPIO_bit(gpio
);
213 static int pxa_gpio_to_irq(struct gpio_chip
*chip
, unsigned offset
)
215 return chip
->base
+ offset
+ irq_base
;
218 int pxa_irq_to_gpio(int irq
)
220 return irq
- irq_base
;
223 static int pxa_gpio_direction_input(struct gpio_chip
*chip
, unsigned offset
)
225 void __iomem
*base
= gpio_chip_base(chip
);
226 uint32_t value
, mask
= 1 << offset
;
229 spin_lock_irqsave(&gpio_lock
, flags
);
231 value
= readl_relaxed(base
+ GPDR_OFFSET
);
232 if (__gpio_is_inverted(chip
->base
+ offset
))
236 writel_relaxed(value
, base
+ GPDR_OFFSET
);
238 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&gpio_lock
, flags
);
242 static int pxa_gpio_direction_output(struct gpio_chip
*chip
,
243 unsigned offset
, int value
)
245 void __iomem
*base
= gpio_chip_base(chip
);
246 uint32_t tmp
, mask
= 1 << offset
;
249 writel_relaxed(mask
, base
+ (value
? GPSR_OFFSET
: GPCR_OFFSET
));
251 spin_lock_irqsave(&gpio_lock
, flags
);
253 tmp
= readl_relaxed(base
+ GPDR_OFFSET
);
254 if (__gpio_is_inverted(chip
->base
+ offset
))
258 writel_relaxed(tmp
, base
+ GPDR_OFFSET
);
260 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&gpio_lock
, flags
);
264 static int pxa_gpio_get(struct gpio_chip
*chip
, unsigned offset
)
266 u32 gplr
= readl_relaxed(gpio_chip_base(chip
) + GPLR_OFFSET
);
267 return !!(gplr
& (1 << offset
));
270 static void pxa_gpio_set(struct gpio_chip
*chip
, unsigned offset
, int value
)
272 writel_relaxed(1 << offset
, gpio_chip_base(chip
) +
273 (value
? GPSR_OFFSET
: GPCR_OFFSET
));
276 #ifdef CONFIG_OF_GPIO
277 static int pxa_gpio_of_xlate(struct gpio_chip
*gc
,
278 const struct of_phandle_args
*gpiospec
,
281 if (gpiospec
->args
[0] > pxa_last_gpio
)
284 if (gc
!= &pxa_gpio_chips
[gpiospec
->args
[0] / 32].chip
)
288 *flags
= gpiospec
->args
[1];
290 return gpiospec
->args
[0] % 32;
294 static int pxa_init_gpio_chip(int gpio_end
,
295 int (*set_wake
)(unsigned int, unsigned int))
297 int i
, gpio
, nbanks
= gpio_to_bank(gpio_end
) + 1;
298 struct pxa_gpio_chip
*chips
;
300 chips
= kzalloc(nbanks
* sizeof(struct pxa_gpio_chip
), GFP_KERNEL
);
302 pr_err("%s: failed to allocate GPIO chips\n", __func__
);
306 for (i
= 0, gpio
= 0; i
< nbanks
; i
++, gpio
+= 32) {
307 struct gpio_chip
*c
= &chips
[i
].chip
;
309 sprintf(chips
[i
].label
, "gpio-%d", i
);
310 chips
[i
].regbase
= gpio_reg_base
+ BANK_OFF(i
);
311 chips
[i
].set_wake
= set_wake
;
314 c
->label
= chips
[i
].label
;
316 c
->direction_input
= pxa_gpio_direction_input
;
317 c
->direction_output
= pxa_gpio_direction_output
;
318 c
->get
= pxa_gpio_get
;
319 c
->set
= pxa_gpio_set
;
320 c
->to_irq
= pxa_gpio_to_irq
;
321 #ifdef CONFIG_OF_GPIO
322 c
->of_node
= pxa_gpio_of_node
;
323 c
->of_xlate
= pxa_gpio_of_xlate
;
324 c
->of_gpio_n_cells
= 2;
327 /* number of GPIOs on last bank may be less than 32 */
328 c
->ngpio
= (gpio
+ 31 > gpio_end
) ? (gpio_end
- gpio
+ 1) : 32;
331 pxa_gpio_chips
= chips
;
335 /* Update only those GRERx and GFERx edge detection register bits if those
336 * bits are set in c->irq_mask
338 static inline void update_edge_detect(struct pxa_gpio_chip
*c
)
342 grer
= readl_relaxed(c
->regbase
+ GRER_OFFSET
) & ~c
->irq_mask
;
343 gfer
= readl_relaxed(c
->regbase
+ GFER_OFFSET
) & ~c
->irq_mask
;
344 grer
|= c
->irq_edge_rise
& c
->irq_mask
;
345 gfer
|= c
->irq_edge_fall
& c
->irq_mask
;
346 writel_relaxed(grer
, c
->regbase
+ GRER_OFFSET
);
347 writel_relaxed(gfer
, c
->regbase
+ GFER_OFFSET
);
350 static int pxa_gpio_irq_type(struct irq_data
*d
, unsigned int type
)
352 struct pxa_gpio_chip
*c
;
353 int gpio
= pxa_irq_to_gpio(d
->irq
);
354 unsigned long gpdr
, mask
= GPIO_bit(gpio
);
356 c
= gpio_to_pxachip(gpio
);
358 if (type
== IRQ_TYPE_PROBE
) {
359 /* Don't mess with enabled GPIOs using preconfigured edges or
360 * GPIOs set to alternate function or to output during probe
362 if ((c
->irq_edge_rise
| c
->irq_edge_fall
) & GPIO_bit(gpio
))
365 if (__gpio_is_occupied(gpio
))
368 type
= IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_RISING
| IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_FALLING
;
371 gpdr
= readl_relaxed(c
->regbase
+ GPDR_OFFSET
);
373 if (__gpio_is_inverted(gpio
))
374 writel_relaxed(gpdr
| mask
, c
->regbase
+ GPDR_OFFSET
);
376 writel_relaxed(gpdr
& ~mask
, c
->regbase
+ GPDR_OFFSET
);
378 if (type
& IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_RISING
)
379 c
->irq_edge_rise
|= mask
;
381 c
->irq_edge_rise
&= ~mask
;
383 if (type
& IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_FALLING
)
384 c
->irq_edge_fall
|= mask
;
386 c
->irq_edge_fall
&= ~mask
;
388 update_edge_detect(c
);
390 pr_debug("%s: IRQ%d (GPIO%d) - edge%s%s\n", __func__
, d
->irq
, gpio
,
391 ((type
& IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_RISING
) ? " rising" : ""),
392 ((type
& IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_FALLING
) ? " falling" : ""));
396 static void pxa_gpio_demux_handler(unsigned int irq
, struct irq_desc
*desc
)
398 struct pxa_gpio_chip
*c
;
399 int loop
, gpio
, gpio_base
, n
;
401 struct irq_chip
*chip
= irq_desc_get_chip(desc
);
403 chained_irq_enter(chip
, desc
);
407 for_each_gpio_chip(gpio
, c
) {
408 gpio_base
= c
->chip
.base
;
410 gedr
= readl_relaxed(c
->regbase
+ GEDR_OFFSET
);
411 gedr
= gedr
& c
->irq_mask
;
412 writel_relaxed(gedr
, c
->regbase
+ GEDR_OFFSET
);
414 for_each_set_bit(n
, &gedr
, BITS_PER_LONG
) {
417 generic_handle_irq(gpio_to_irq(gpio_base
+ n
));
422 chained_irq_exit(chip
, desc
);
425 static void pxa_ack_muxed_gpio(struct irq_data
*d
)
427 int gpio
= pxa_irq_to_gpio(d
->irq
);
428 struct pxa_gpio_chip
*c
= gpio_to_pxachip(gpio
);
430 writel_relaxed(GPIO_bit(gpio
), c
->regbase
+ GEDR_OFFSET
);
433 static void pxa_mask_muxed_gpio(struct irq_data
*d
)
435 int gpio
= pxa_irq_to_gpio(d
->irq
);
436 struct pxa_gpio_chip
*c
= gpio_to_pxachip(gpio
);
439 c
->irq_mask
&= ~GPIO_bit(gpio
);
441 grer
= readl_relaxed(c
->regbase
+ GRER_OFFSET
) & ~GPIO_bit(gpio
);
442 gfer
= readl_relaxed(c
->regbase
+ GFER_OFFSET
) & ~GPIO_bit(gpio
);
443 writel_relaxed(grer
, c
->regbase
+ GRER_OFFSET
);
444 writel_relaxed(gfer
, c
->regbase
+ GFER_OFFSET
);
447 static int pxa_gpio_set_wake(struct irq_data
*d
, unsigned int on
)
449 int gpio
= pxa_irq_to_gpio(d
->irq
);
450 struct pxa_gpio_chip
*c
= gpio_to_pxachip(gpio
);
453 return c
->set_wake(gpio
, on
);
458 static void pxa_unmask_muxed_gpio(struct irq_data
*d
)
460 int gpio
= pxa_irq_to_gpio(d
->irq
);
461 struct pxa_gpio_chip
*c
= gpio_to_pxachip(gpio
);
463 c
->irq_mask
|= GPIO_bit(gpio
);
464 update_edge_detect(c
);
467 static struct irq_chip pxa_muxed_gpio_chip
= {
469 .irq_ack
= pxa_ack_muxed_gpio
,
470 .irq_mask
= pxa_mask_muxed_gpio
,
471 .irq_unmask
= pxa_unmask_muxed_gpio
,
472 .irq_set_type
= pxa_gpio_irq_type
,
473 .irq_set_wake
= pxa_gpio_set_wake
,
476 static int pxa_gpio_nums(struct platform_device
*pdev
)
478 const struct platform_device_id
*id
= platform_get_device_id(pdev
);
479 struct pxa_gpio_id
*pxa_id
= (struct pxa_gpio_id
*)id
->driver_data
;
482 switch (pxa_id
->type
) {
490 gpio_type
= pxa_id
->type
;
491 count
= pxa_id
->gpio_nums
- 1;
501 static struct of_device_id pxa_gpio_dt_ids
[] = {
502 { .compatible
= "intel,pxa25x-gpio", .data
= &pxa25x_id
, },
503 { .compatible
= "intel,pxa26x-gpio", .data
= &pxa26x_id
, },
504 { .compatible
= "intel,pxa27x-gpio", .data
= &pxa27x_id
, },
505 { .compatible
= "intel,pxa3xx-gpio", .data
= &pxa3xx_id
, },
506 { .compatible
= "marvell,pxa93x-gpio", .data
= &pxa93x_id
, },
507 { .compatible
= "marvell,mmp-gpio", .data
= &mmp_id
, },
508 { .compatible
= "marvell,mmp2-gpio", .data
= &mmp2_id
, },
512 static int pxa_irq_domain_map(struct irq_domain
*d
, unsigned int irq
,
515 irq_set_chip_and_handler(irq
, &pxa_muxed_gpio_chip
,
517 set_irq_flags(irq
, IRQF_VALID
| IRQF_PROBE
);
521 const struct irq_domain_ops pxa_irq_domain_ops
= {
522 .map
= pxa_irq_domain_map
,
523 .xlate
= irq_domain_xlate_twocell
,
526 static int pxa_gpio_probe_dt(struct platform_device
*pdev
)
528 int ret
= 0, nr_gpios
;
529 struct device_node
*np
= pdev
->dev
.of_node
;
530 const struct of_device_id
*of_id
=
531 of_match_device(pxa_gpio_dt_ids
, &pdev
->dev
);
532 const struct pxa_gpio_id
*gpio_id
;
534 if (!of_id
|| !of_id
->data
) {
535 dev_err(&pdev
->dev
, "Failed to find gpio controller\n");
538 gpio_id
= of_id
->data
;
539 gpio_type
= gpio_id
->type
;
541 nr_gpios
= gpio_id
->gpio_nums
;
542 pxa_last_gpio
= nr_gpios
- 1;
544 irq_base
= irq_alloc_descs(-1, 0, nr_gpios
, 0);
546 dev_err(&pdev
->dev
, "Failed to allocate IRQ numbers\n");
550 domain
= irq_domain_add_legacy(np
, nr_gpios
, irq_base
, 0,
551 &pxa_irq_domain_ops
, NULL
);
552 pxa_gpio_of_node
= np
;
555 iounmap(gpio_reg_base
);
559 #define pxa_gpio_probe_dt(pdev) (-1)
562 static int pxa_gpio_probe(struct platform_device
*pdev
)
564 struct pxa_gpio_chip
*c
;
565 struct resource
*res
;
567 struct pxa_gpio_platform_data
*info
;
568 int gpio
, irq
, ret
, use_of
= 0;
569 int irq0
= 0, irq1
= 0, irq_mux
, gpio_offset
= 0;
571 info
= dev_get_platdata(&pdev
->dev
);
573 irq_base
= info
->irq_base
;
576 pxa_last_gpio
= pxa_gpio_nums(pdev
);
580 ret
= pxa_gpio_probe_dt(pdev
);
588 irq0
= platform_get_irq_byname(pdev
, "gpio0");
589 irq1
= platform_get_irq_byname(pdev
, "gpio1");
590 irq_mux
= platform_get_irq_byname(pdev
, "gpio_mux");
591 if ((irq0
> 0 && irq1
<= 0) || (irq0
<= 0 && irq1
> 0)
594 res
= platform_get_resource(pdev
, IORESOURCE_MEM
, 0);
597 gpio_reg_base
= ioremap(res
->start
, resource_size(res
));
604 clk
= clk_get(&pdev
->dev
, NULL
);
606 dev_err(&pdev
->dev
, "Error %ld to get gpio clock\n",
608 iounmap(gpio_reg_base
);
611 ret
= clk_prepare_enable(clk
);
614 iounmap(gpio_reg_base
);
618 /* Initialize GPIO chips */
619 pxa_init_gpio_chip(pxa_last_gpio
, info
? info
->gpio_set_wake
: NULL
);
621 /* clear all GPIO edge detects */
622 for_each_gpio_chip(gpio
, c
) {
623 writel_relaxed(0, c
->regbase
+ GFER_OFFSET
);
624 writel_relaxed(0, c
->regbase
+ GRER_OFFSET
);
625 writel_relaxed(~0, c
->regbase
+ GEDR_OFFSET
);
626 /* unmask GPIO edge detect for AP side */
627 if (gpio_is_mmp_type(gpio_type
))
628 writel_relaxed(~0, c
->regbase
+ ED_MASK_OFFSET
);
632 #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_PXA
633 irq
= gpio_to_irq(0);
634 irq_set_chip_and_handler(irq
, &pxa_muxed_gpio_chip
,
636 set_irq_flags(irq
, IRQF_VALID
| IRQF_PROBE
);
637 irq_set_chained_handler(IRQ_GPIO0
, pxa_gpio_demux_handler
);
639 irq
= gpio_to_irq(1);
640 irq_set_chip_and_handler(irq
, &pxa_muxed_gpio_chip
,
642 set_irq_flags(irq
, IRQF_VALID
| IRQF_PROBE
);
643 irq_set_chained_handler(IRQ_GPIO1
, pxa_gpio_demux_handler
);
646 for (irq
= gpio_to_irq(gpio_offset
);
647 irq
<= gpio_to_irq(pxa_last_gpio
); irq
++) {
648 irq_set_chip_and_handler(irq
, &pxa_muxed_gpio_chip
,
650 set_irq_flags(irq
, IRQF_VALID
| IRQF_PROBE
);
654 irq_set_chained_handler(irq_mux
, pxa_gpio_demux_handler
);
658 static const struct platform_device_id gpio_id_table
[] = {
659 { "pxa25x-gpio", (unsigned long)&pxa25x_id
},
660 { "pxa26x-gpio", (unsigned long)&pxa26x_id
},
661 { "pxa27x-gpio", (unsigned long)&pxa27x_id
},
662 { "pxa3xx-gpio", (unsigned long)&pxa3xx_id
},
663 { "pxa93x-gpio", (unsigned long)&pxa93x_id
},
664 { "mmp-gpio", (unsigned long)&mmp_id
},
665 { "mmp2-gpio", (unsigned long)&mmp2_id
},
669 static struct platform_driver pxa_gpio_driver
= {
670 .probe
= pxa_gpio_probe
,
673 .of_match_table
= of_match_ptr(pxa_gpio_dt_ids
),
675 .id_table
= gpio_id_table
,
678 static int __init
pxa_gpio_init(void)
680 return platform_driver_register(&pxa_gpio_driver
);
682 postcore_initcall(pxa_gpio_init
);
685 static int pxa_gpio_suspend(void)
687 struct pxa_gpio_chip
*c
;
690 for_each_gpio_chip(gpio
, c
) {
691 c
->saved_gplr
= readl_relaxed(c
->regbase
+ GPLR_OFFSET
);
692 c
->saved_gpdr
= readl_relaxed(c
->regbase
+ GPDR_OFFSET
);
693 c
->saved_grer
= readl_relaxed(c
->regbase
+ GRER_OFFSET
);
694 c
->saved_gfer
= readl_relaxed(c
->regbase
+ GFER_OFFSET
);
696 /* Clear GPIO transition detect bits */
697 writel_relaxed(0xffffffff, c
->regbase
+ GEDR_OFFSET
);
702 static void pxa_gpio_resume(void)
704 struct pxa_gpio_chip
*c
;
707 for_each_gpio_chip(gpio
, c
) {
708 /* restore level with set/clear */
709 writel_relaxed(c
->saved_gplr
, c
->regbase
+ GPSR_OFFSET
);
710 writel_relaxed(~c
->saved_gplr
, c
->regbase
+ GPCR_OFFSET
);
712 writel_relaxed(c
->saved_grer
, c
->regbase
+ GRER_OFFSET
);
713 writel_relaxed(c
->saved_gfer
, c
->regbase
+ GFER_OFFSET
);
714 writel_relaxed(c
->saved_gpdr
, c
->regbase
+ GPDR_OFFSET
);
718 #define pxa_gpio_suspend NULL
719 #define pxa_gpio_resume NULL
722 struct syscore_ops pxa_gpio_syscore_ops
= {
723 .suspend
= pxa_gpio_suspend
,
724 .resume
= pxa_gpio_resume
,
727 static int __init
pxa_gpio_sysinit(void)
729 register_syscore_ops(&pxa_gpio_syscore_ops
);
732 postcore_initcall(pxa_gpio_sysinit
);