1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
3 * Au1000/Au1500/Au1100 AC97C controller driver for ASoC
5 * (c) 2011 Manuel Lauss <manuel.lauss@googlemail.com>
7 * based on the old ALSA driver originally written by
8 * Charles Eidsness <charles@cooper-street.com>
11 #include <linux/init.h>
12 #include <linux/module.h>
13 #include <linux/slab.h>
14 #include <linux/device.h>
15 #include <linux/delay.h>
16 #include <linux/mutex.h>
17 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
18 #include <linux/suspend.h>
19 #include <sound/core.h>
20 #include <sound/pcm.h>
21 #include <sound/initval.h>
22 #include <sound/soc.h>
23 #include <asm/mach-au1x00/au1000.h>
27 /* register offsets and bits */
28 #define AC97_CONFIG 0x00
29 #define AC97_STATUS 0x04
30 #define AC97_DATA 0x08
31 #define AC97_CMDRESP 0x0c
32 #define AC97_ENABLE 0x10
34 #define CFG_RC(x) (((x) & 0x3ff) << 13) /* valid rx slots mask */
35 #define CFG_XS(x) (((x) & 0x3ff) << 3) /* valid tx slots mask */
36 #define CFG_SG (1 << 2) /* sync gate */
37 #define CFG_SN (1 << 1) /* sync control */
38 #define CFG_RS (1 << 0) /* acrst# control */
39 #define STAT_XU (1 << 11) /* tx underflow */
40 #define STAT_XO (1 << 10) /* tx overflow */
41 #define STAT_RU (1 << 9) /* rx underflow */
42 #define STAT_RO (1 << 8) /* rx overflow */
43 #define STAT_RD (1 << 7) /* codec ready */
44 #define STAT_CP (1 << 6) /* command pending */
45 #define STAT_TE (1 << 4) /* tx fifo empty */
46 #define STAT_TF (1 << 3) /* tx fifo full */
47 #define STAT_RE (1 << 1) /* rx fifo empty */
48 #define STAT_RF (1 << 0) /* rx fifo full */
49 #define CMD_SET_DATA(x) (((x) & 0xffff) << 16)
50 #define CMD_GET_DATA(x) ((x) & 0xffff)
51 #define CMD_READ (1 << 7)
52 #define CMD_WRITE (0 << 7)
53 #define CMD_IDX(x) ((x) & 0x7f)
54 #define EN_D (1 << 1) /* DISable bit */
55 #define EN_CE (1 << 0) /* clock enable bit */
57 /* how often to retry failed codec register reads/writes */
58 #define AC97_RW_RETRIES 5
61 SNDRV_PCM_RATE_CONTINUOUS
64 (SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_BE)
66 /* instance data. There can be only one, MacLeod!!!!, fortunately there IS only
67 * once AC97C on early Alchemy chips. The newer ones aren't so lucky.
69 static struct au1xpsc_audio_data
*ac97c_workdata
;
70 #define ac97_to_ctx(x) ac97c_workdata
72 static inline unsigned long RD(struct au1xpsc_audio_data
*ctx
, int reg
)
74 return __raw_readl(ctx
->mmio
+ reg
);
77 static inline void WR(struct au1xpsc_audio_data
*ctx
, int reg
, unsigned long v
)
79 __raw_writel(v
, ctx
->mmio
+ reg
);
83 static unsigned short au1xac97c_ac97_read(struct snd_ac97
*ac97
,
86 struct au1xpsc_audio_data
*ctx
= ac97_to_ctx(ac97
);
87 unsigned int tmo
, retry
;
91 retry
= AC97_RW_RETRIES
;
93 mutex_lock(&ctx
->lock
);
96 while ((RD(ctx
, AC97_STATUS
) & STAT_CP
) && --tmo
)
97 udelay(21); /* wait an ac97 frame time */
99 pr_debug("ac97rd timeout #1\n");
103 WR(ctx
, AC97_CMDRESP
, CMD_IDX(r
) | CMD_READ
);
105 /* stupid errata: data is only valid for 21us, so
106 * poll, Forrest, poll...
109 while ((RD(ctx
, AC97_STATUS
) & STAT_CP
) && --tmo
)
110 asm volatile ("nop");
111 data
= RD(ctx
, AC97_CMDRESP
);
114 pr_debug("ac97rd timeout #2\n");
117 mutex_unlock(&ctx
->lock
);
118 } while (--retry
&& !tmo
);
120 pr_debug("AC97RD %04x %04lx %d\n", r
, data
, retry
);
122 return retry
? data
& 0xffff : 0xffff;
125 static void au1xac97c_ac97_write(struct snd_ac97
*ac97
, unsigned short r
,
128 struct au1xpsc_audio_data
*ctx
= ac97_to_ctx(ac97
);
129 unsigned int tmo
, retry
;
131 retry
= AC97_RW_RETRIES
;
133 mutex_lock(&ctx
->lock
);
135 for (tmo
= 5; (RD(ctx
, AC97_STATUS
) & STAT_CP
) && tmo
; tmo
--)
138 pr_debug("ac97wr timeout #1\n");
142 WR(ctx
, AC97_CMDRESP
, CMD_WRITE
| CMD_IDX(r
) | CMD_SET_DATA(v
));
144 for (tmo
= 10; (RD(ctx
, AC97_STATUS
) & STAT_CP
) && tmo
; tmo
--)
147 pr_debug("ac97wr timeout #2\n");
149 mutex_unlock(&ctx
->lock
);
150 } while (--retry
&& !tmo
);
152 pr_debug("AC97WR %04x %04x %d\n", r
, v
, retry
);
155 static void au1xac97c_ac97_warm_reset(struct snd_ac97
*ac97
)
157 struct au1xpsc_audio_data
*ctx
= ac97_to_ctx(ac97
);
159 WR(ctx
, AC97_CONFIG
, ctx
->cfg
| CFG_SG
| CFG_SN
);
161 WR(ctx
, AC97_CONFIG
, ctx
->cfg
| CFG_SG
);
162 WR(ctx
, AC97_CONFIG
, ctx
->cfg
);
165 static void au1xac97c_ac97_cold_reset(struct snd_ac97
*ac97
)
167 struct au1xpsc_audio_data
*ctx
= ac97_to_ctx(ac97
);
170 WR(ctx
, AC97_CONFIG
, ctx
->cfg
| CFG_RS
);
172 WR(ctx
, AC97_CONFIG
, ctx
->cfg
);
174 /* wait for codec ready */
176 while (((RD(ctx
, AC97_STATUS
) & STAT_RD
) == 0) && --i
)
179 printk(KERN_ERR
"ac97c: codec not ready after cold reset\n");
182 /* AC97 controller operations */
183 static struct snd_ac97_bus_ops ac97c_bus_ops
= {
184 .read
= au1xac97c_ac97_read
,
185 .write
= au1xac97c_ac97_write
,
186 .reset
= au1xac97c_ac97_cold_reset
,
187 .warm_reset
= au1xac97c_ac97_warm_reset
,
190 static int alchemy_ac97c_startup(struct snd_pcm_substream
*substream
,
191 struct snd_soc_dai
*dai
)
193 struct au1xpsc_audio_data
*ctx
= snd_soc_dai_get_drvdata(dai
);
194 snd_soc_dai_set_dma_data(dai
, substream
, &ctx
->dmaids
[0]);
198 static const struct snd_soc_dai_ops alchemy_ac97c_ops
= {
199 .startup
= alchemy_ac97c_startup
,
202 static int au1xac97c_dai_probe(struct snd_soc_dai
*dai
)
204 return ac97c_workdata
? 0 : -ENODEV
;
207 static struct snd_soc_dai_driver au1xac97c_dai_driver
= {
208 .name
= "alchemy-ac97c",
210 .probe
= au1xac97c_dai_probe
,
213 .formats
= AC97_FMTS
,
219 .formats
= AC97_FMTS
,
223 .ops
= &alchemy_ac97c_ops
,
226 static const struct snd_soc_component_driver au1xac97c_component
= {
230 static int au1xac97c_drvprobe(struct platform_device
*pdev
)
233 struct resource
*iores
, *dmares
;
234 struct au1xpsc_audio_data
*ctx
;
236 ctx
= devm_kzalloc(&pdev
->dev
, sizeof(*ctx
), GFP_KERNEL
);
240 mutex_init(&ctx
->lock
);
242 iores
= platform_get_resource(pdev
, IORESOURCE_MEM
, 0);
246 if (!devm_request_mem_region(&pdev
->dev
, iores
->start
,
247 resource_size(iores
),
251 ctx
->mmio
= devm_ioremap_nocache(&pdev
->dev
, iores
->start
,
252 resource_size(iores
));
256 dmares
= platform_get_resource(pdev
, IORESOURCE_DMA
, 0);
259 ctx
->dmaids
[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK
] = dmares
->start
;
261 dmares
= platform_get_resource(pdev
, IORESOURCE_DMA
, 1);
264 ctx
->dmaids
[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE
] = dmares
->start
;
267 WR(ctx
, AC97_ENABLE
, EN_D
| EN_CE
);
268 WR(ctx
, AC97_ENABLE
, EN_CE
);
270 ctx
->cfg
= CFG_RC(3) | CFG_XS(3);
271 WR(ctx
, AC97_CONFIG
, ctx
->cfg
);
273 platform_set_drvdata(pdev
, ctx
);
275 ret
= snd_soc_set_ac97_ops(&ac97c_bus_ops
);
279 ret
= snd_soc_register_component(&pdev
->dev
, &au1xac97c_component
,
280 &au1xac97c_dai_driver
, 1);
284 ac97c_workdata
= ctx
;
288 static int au1xac97c_drvremove(struct platform_device
*pdev
)
290 struct au1xpsc_audio_data
*ctx
= platform_get_drvdata(pdev
);
292 snd_soc_unregister_component(&pdev
->dev
);
294 WR(ctx
, AC97_ENABLE
, EN_D
); /* clock off, disable */
296 ac97c_workdata
= NULL
; /* MDEV */
302 static int au1xac97c_drvsuspend(struct device
*dev
)
304 struct au1xpsc_audio_data
*ctx
= dev_get_drvdata(dev
);
306 WR(ctx
, AC97_ENABLE
, EN_D
); /* clock off, disable */
311 static int au1xac97c_drvresume(struct device
*dev
)
313 struct au1xpsc_audio_data
*ctx
= dev_get_drvdata(dev
);
315 WR(ctx
, AC97_ENABLE
, EN_D
| EN_CE
);
316 WR(ctx
, AC97_ENABLE
, EN_CE
);
317 WR(ctx
, AC97_CONFIG
, ctx
->cfg
);
322 static const struct dev_pm_ops au1xpscac97_pmops
= {
323 .suspend
= au1xac97c_drvsuspend
,
324 .resume
= au1xac97c_drvresume
,
327 #define AU1XPSCAC97_PMOPS (&au1xpscac97_pmops)
331 #define AU1XPSCAC97_PMOPS NULL
335 static struct platform_driver au1xac97c_driver
= {
337 .name
= "alchemy-ac97c",
338 .pm
= AU1XPSCAC97_PMOPS
,
340 .probe
= au1xac97c_drvprobe
,
341 .remove
= au1xac97c_drvremove
,
344 module_platform_driver(au1xac97c_driver
);
346 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
347 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Au1000/1500/1100 AC97C ASoC driver");
348 MODULE_AUTHOR("Manuel Lauss");