1 /* MCP23S08 SPI/I2C GPIO driver */
3 #include <linux/kernel.h>
4 #include <linux/device.h>
5 #include <linux/mutex.h>
6 #include <linux/module.h>
7 #include <linux/gpio/driver.h>
9 #include <linux/spi/spi.h>
10 #include <linux/spi/mcp23s08.h>
11 #include <linux/slab.h>
12 #include <asm/byteorder.h>
13 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
14 #include <linux/of_device.h>
15 #include <linux/regmap.h>
16 #include <linux/pinctrl/pinctrl.h>
17 #include <linux/pinctrl/pinconf.h>
18 #include <linux/pinctrl/pinconf-generic.h>
21 * MCP types supported by driver
23 #define MCP_TYPE_S08 0
24 #define MCP_TYPE_S17 1
25 #define MCP_TYPE_008 2
26 #define MCP_TYPE_017 3
27 #define MCP_TYPE_S18 4
28 #define MCP_TYPE_018 5
30 #define MCP_MAX_DEV_PER_CS 8
32 /* Registers are all 8 bits wide.
34 * The mcp23s17 has twice as many bits, and can be configured to work
35 * with either 16 bit registers or with two adjacent 8 bit banks.
37 #define MCP_IODIR 0x00 /* init/reset: all ones */
39 #define MCP_GPINTEN 0x02
40 #define MCP_DEFVAL 0x03
41 #define MCP_INTCON 0x04
42 #define MCP_IOCON 0x05
43 # define IOCON_MIRROR (1 << 6)
44 # define IOCON_SEQOP (1 << 5)
45 # define IOCON_HAEN (1 << 3)
46 # define IOCON_ODR (1 << 2)
47 # define IOCON_INTPOL (1 << 1)
48 # define IOCON_INTCC (1)
51 #define MCP_INTCAP 0x08
67 /* lock protects regmap access with bypass/cache flags */
70 struct gpio_chip chip
;
71 struct irq_chip irq_chip
;
73 struct regmap
*regmap
;
76 struct pinctrl_dev
*pctldev
;
77 struct pinctrl_desc pinctrl_desc
;
80 static const struct reg_default mcp23x08_defaults
[] = {
81 {.reg
= MCP_IODIR
, .def
= 0xff},
82 {.reg
= MCP_IPOL
, .def
= 0x00},
83 {.reg
= MCP_GPINTEN
, .def
= 0x00},
84 {.reg
= MCP_DEFVAL
, .def
= 0x00},
85 {.reg
= MCP_INTCON
, .def
= 0x00},
86 {.reg
= MCP_IOCON
, .def
= 0x00},
87 {.reg
= MCP_GPPU
, .def
= 0x00},
88 {.reg
= MCP_OLAT
, .def
= 0x00},
91 static const struct regmap_range mcp23x08_volatile_range
= {
92 .range_min
= MCP_INTF
,
93 .range_max
= MCP_GPIO
,
96 static const struct regmap_access_table mcp23x08_volatile_table
= {
97 .yes_ranges
= &mcp23x08_volatile_range
,
101 static const struct regmap_range mcp23x08_precious_range
= {
102 .range_min
= MCP_GPIO
,
103 .range_max
= MCP_GPIO
,
106 static const struct regmap_access_table mcp23x08_precious_table
= {
107 .yes_ranges
= &mcp23x08_precious_range
,
111 static const struct regmap_config mcp23x08_regmap
= {
116 .volatile_table
= &mcp23x08_volatile_table
,
117 .precious_table
= &mcp23x08_precious_table
,
118 .reg_defaults
= mcp23x08_defaults
,
119 .num_reg_defaults
= ARRAY_SIZE(mcp23x08_defaults
),
120 .cache_type
= REGCACHE_FLAT
,
121 .max_register
= MCP_OLAT
,
124 static const struct reg_default mcp23x16_defaults
[] = {
125 {.reg
= MCP_IODIR
<< 1, .def
= 0xffff},
126 {.reg
= MCP_IPOL
<< 1, .def
= 0x0000},
127 {.reg
= MCP_GPINTEN
<< 1, .def
= 0x0000},
128 {.reg
= MCP_DEFVAL
<< 1, .def
= 0x0000},
129 {.reg
= MCP_INTCON
<< 1, .def
= 0x0000},
130 {.reg
= MCP_IOCON
<< 1, .def
= 0x0000},
131 {.reg
= MCP_GPPU
<< 1, .def
= 0x0000},
132 {.reg
= MCP_OLAT
<< 1, .def
= 0x0000},
135 static const struct regmap_range mcp23x16_volatile_range
= {
136 .range_min
= MCP_INTF
<< 1,
137 .range_max
= MCP_GPIO
<< 1,
140 static const struct regmap_access_table mcp23x16_volatile_table
= {
141 .yes_ranges
= &mcp23x16_volatile_range
,
145 static const struct regmap_range mcp23x16_precious_range
= {
146 .range_min
= MCP_GPIO
<< 1,
147 .range_max
= MCP_GPIO
<< 1,
150 static const struct regmap_access_table mcp23x16_precious_table
= {
151 .yes_ranges
= &mcp23x16_precious_range
,
155 static const struct regmap_config mcp23x17_regmap
= {
160 .max_register
= MCP_OLAT
<< 1,
161 .volatile_table
= &mcp23x16_volatile_table
,
162 .precious_table
= &mcp23x16_precious_table
,
163 .reg_defaults
= mcp23x16_defaults
,
164 .num_reg_defaults
= ARRAY_SIZE(mcp23x16_defaults
),
165 .cache_type
= REGCACHE_FLAT
,
166 .val_format_endian
= REGMAP_ENDIAN_LITTLE
,
169 static int mcp_read(struct mcp23s08
*mcp
, unsigned int reg
, unsigned int *val
)
171 return regmap_read(mcp
->regmap
, reg
<< mcp
->reg_shift
, val
);
174 static int mcp_write(struct mcp23s08
*mcp
, unsigned int reg
, unsigned int val
)
176 return regmap_write(mcp
->regmap
, reg
<< mcp
->reg_shift
, val
);
179 static int mcp_set_mask(struct mcp23s08
*mcp
, unsigned int reg
,
180 unsigned int mask
, bool enabled
)
182 u16 val
= enabled
? 0xffff : 0x0000;
183 return regmap_update_bits(mcp
->regmap
, reg
<< mcp
->reg_shift
,
187 static int mcp_set_bit(struct mcp23s08
*mcp
, unsigned int reg
,
188 unsigned int pin
, bool enabled
)
191 return mcp_set_mask(mcp
, reg
, mask
, enabled
);
194 static const struct pinctrl_pin_desc mcp23x08_pins
[] = {
195 PINCTRL_PIN(0, "gpio0"),
196 PINCTRL_PIN(1, "gpio1"),
197 PINCTRL_PIN(2, "gpio2"),
198 PINCTRL_PIN(3, "gpio3"),
199 PINCTRL_PIN(4, "gpio4"),
200 PINCTRL_PIN(5, "gpio5"),
201 PINCTRL_PIN(6, "gpio6"),
202 PINCTRL_PIN(7, "gpio7"),
205 static const struct pinctrl_pin_desc mcp23x17_pins
[] = {
206 PINCTRL_PIN(0, "gpio0"),
207 PINCTRL_PIN(1, "gpio1"),
208 PINCTRL_PIN(2, "gpio2"),
209 PINCTRL_PIN(3, "gpio3"),
210 PINCTRL_PIN(4, "gpio4"),
211 PINCTRL_PIN(5, "gpio5"),
212 PINCTRL_PIN(6, "gpio6"),
213 PINCTRL_PIN(7, "gpio7"),
214 PINCTRL_PIN(8, "gpio8"),
215 PINCTRL_PIN(9, "gpio9"),
216 PINCTRL_PIN(10, "gpio10"),
217 PINCTRL_PIN(11, "gpio11"),
218 PINCTRL_PIN(12, "gpio12"),
219 PINCTRL_PIN(13, "gpio13"),
220 PINCTRL_PIN(14, "gpio14"),
221 PINCTRL_PIN(15, "gpio15"),
224 static int mcp_pinctrl_get_groups_count(struct pinctrl_dev
*pctldev
)
229 static const char *mcp_pinctrl_get_group_name(struct pinctrl_dev
*pctldev
,
235 static int mcp_pinctrl_get_group_pins(struct pinctrl_dev
*pctldev
,
237 const unsigned int **pins
,
238 unsigned int *num_pins
)
243 static const struct pinctrl_ops mcp_pinctrl_ops
= {
244 .get_groups_count
= mcp_pinctrl_get_groups_count
,
245 .get_group_name
= mcp_pinctrl_get_group_name
,
246 .get_group_pins
= mcp_pinctrl_get_group_pins
,
248 .dt_node_to_map
= pinconf_generic_dt_node_to_map_pin
,
249 .dt_free_map
= pinconf_generic_dt_free_map
,
253 static int mcp_pinconf_get(struct pinctrl_dev
*pctldev
, unsigned int pin
,
254 unsigned long *config
)
256 struct mcp23s08
*mcp
= pinctrl_dev_get_drvdata(pctldev
);
257 enum pin_config_param param
= pinconf_to_config_param(*config
);
258 unsigned int data
, status
;
262 case PIN_CONFIG_BIAS_PULL_UP
:
263 ret
= mcp_read(mcp
, MCP_GPPU
, &data
);
266 status
= (data
& BIT(pin
)) ? 1 : 0;
269 dev_err(mcp
->dev
, "Invalid config param %04x\n", param
);
275 return status
? 0 : -EINVAL
;
278 static int mcp_pinconf_set(struct pinctrl_dev
*pctldev
, unsigned int pin
,
279 unsigned long *configs
, unsigned int num_configs
)
281 struct mcp23s08
*mcp
= pinctrl_dev_get_drvdata(pctldev
);
282 enum pin_config_param param
;
287 for (i
= 0; i
< num_configs
; i
++) {
288 param
= pinconf_to_config_param(configs
[i
]);
289 arg
= pinconf_to_config_argument(configs
[i
]);
292 case PIN_CONFIG_BIAS_PULL_UP
:
293 ret
= mcp_set_bit(mcp
, MCP_GPPU
, pin
, arg
);
296 dev_err(mcp
->dev
, "Invalid config param %04x\n", param
);
304 static const struct pinconf_ops mcp_pinconf_ops
= {
305 .pin_config_get
= mcp_pinconf_get
,
306 .pin_config_set
= mcp_pinconf_set
,
310 /*----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
312 #ifdef CONFIG_SPI_MASTER
314 static int mcp23sxx_spi_write(void *context
, const void *data
, size_t count
)
316 struct mcp23s08
*mcp
= context
;
317 struct spi_device
*spi
= to_spi_device(mcp
->dev
);
318 struct spi_message m
;
319 struct spi_transfer t
[2] = { { .tx_buf
= &mcp
->addr
, .len
= 1, },
320 { .tx_buf
= data
, .len
= count
, }, };
322 spi_message_init(&m
);
323 spi_message_add_tail(&t
[0], &m
);
324 spi_message_add_tail(&t
[1], &m
);
326 return spi_sync(spi
, &m
);
329 static int mcp23sxx_spi_gather_write(void *context
,
330 const void *reg
, size_t reg_size
,
331 const void *val
, size_t val_size
)
333 struct mcp23s08
*mcp
= context
;
334 struct spi_device
*spi
= to_spi_device(mcp
->dev
);
335 struct spi_message m
;
336 struct spi_transfer t
[3] = { { .tx_buf
= &mcp
->addr
, .len
= 1, },
337 { .tx_buf
= reg
, .len
= reg_size
, },
338 { .tx_buf
= val
, .len
= val_size
, }, };
340 spi_message_init(&m
);
341 spi_message_add_tail(&t
[0], &m
);
342 spi_message_add_tail(&t
[1], &m
);
343 spi_message_add_tail(&t
[2], &m
);
345 return spi_sync(spi
, &m
);
348 static int mcp23sxx_spi_read(void *context
, const void *reg
, size_t reg_size
,
349 void *val
, size_t val_size
)
351 struct mcp23s08
*mcp
= context
;
352 struct spi_device
*spi
= to_spi_device(mcp
->dev
);
358 tx
[0] = mcp
->addr
| 0x01;
359 tx
[1] = *((u8
*) reg
);
361 return spi_write_then_read(spi
, tx
, sizeof(tx
), val
, val_size
);
364 static const struct regmap_bus mcp23sxx_spi_regmap
= {
365 .write
= mcp23sxx_spi_write
,
366 .gather_write
= mcp23sxx_spi_gather_write
,
367 .read
= mcp23sxx_spi_read
,
370 #endif /* CONFIG_SPI_MASTER */
372 /*----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
374 /* A given spi_device can represent up to eight mcp23sxx chips
375 * sharing the same chipselect but using different addresses
376 * (e.g. chips #0 and #3 might be populated, but not #1 or $2).
377 * Driver data holds all the per-chip data.
379 struct mcp23s08_driver_data
{
381 struct mcp23s08
*mcp
[8];
382 struct mcp23s08 chip
[];
386 static int mcp23s08_direction_input(struct gpio_chip
*chip
, unsigned offset
)
388 struct mcp23s08
*mcp
= gpiochip_get_data(chip
);
391 mutex_lock(&mcp
->lock
);
392 status
= mcp_set_bit(mcp
, MCP_IODIR
, offset
, true);
393 mutex_unlock(&mcp
->lock
);
398 static int mcp23s08_get(struct gpio_chip
*chip
, unsigned offset
)
400 struct mcp23s08
*mcp
= gpiochip_get_data(chip
);
403 mutex_lock(&mcp
->lock
);
405 /* REVISIT reading this clears any IRQ ... */
406 ret
= mcp_read(mcp
, MCP_GPIO
, &status
);
410 mcp
->cached_gpio
= status
;
411 status
= !!(status
& (1 << offset
));
414 mutex_unlock(&mcp
->lock
);
418 static int __mcp23s08_set(struct mcp23s08
*mcp
, unsigned mask
, bool value
)
420 return mcp_set_mask(mcp
, MCP_OLAT
, mask
, value
);
423 static void mcp23s08_set(struct gpio_chip
*chip
, unsigned offset
, int value
)
425 struct mcp23s08
*mcp
= gpiochip_get_data(chip
);
426 unsigned mask
= BIT(offset
);
428 mutex_lock(&mcp
->lock
);
429 __mcp23s08_set(mcp
, mask
, !!value
);
430 mutex_unlock(&mcp
->lock
);
434 mcp23s08_direction_output(struct gpio_chip
*chip
, unsigned offset
, int value
)
436 struct mcp23s08
*mcp
= gpiochip_get_data(chip
);
437 unsigned mask
= BIT(offset
);
440 mutex_lock(&mcp
->lock
);
441 status
= __mcp23s08_set(mcp
, mask
, value
);
443 status
= mcp_set_mask(mcp
, MCP_IODIR
, mask
, false);
445 mutex_unlock(&mcp
->lock
);
449 /*----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
450 static irqreturn_t
mcp23s08_irq(int irq
, void *data
)
452 struct mcp23s08
*mcp
= data
;
453 int intcap
, intcon
, intf
, i
, gpio
, gpio_orig
, intcap_mask
, defval
;
454 unsigned int child_irq
;
455 bool intf_set
, intcap_changed
, gpio_bit_changed
,
456 defval_changed
, gpio_set
;
458 mutex_lock(&mcp
->lock
);
459 if (mcp_read(mcp
, MCP_INTF
, &intf
))
462 if (mcp_read(mcp
, MCP_INTCAP
, &intcap
))
465 if (mcp_read(mcp
, MCP_INTCON
, &intcon
))
468 if (mcp_read(mcp
, MCP_DEFVAL
, &defval
))
471 /* This clears the interrupt(configurable on S18) */
472 if (mcp_read(mcp
, MCP_GPIO
, &gpio
))
475 gpio_orig
= mcp
->cached_gpio
;
476 mcp
->cached_gpio
= gpio
;
477 mutex_unlock(&mcp
->lock
);
480 /* There is no interrupt pending */
484 dev_dbg(mcp
->chip
.parent
,
485 "intcap 0x%04X intf 0x%04X gpio_orig 0x%04X gpio 0x%04X\n",
486 intcap
, intf
, gpio_orig
, gpio
);
488 for (i
= 0; i
< mcp
->chip
.ngpio
; i
++) {
489 /* We must check all of the inputs on the chip,
490 * otherwise we may not notice a change on >=2 pins.
492 * On at least the mcp23s17, INTCAP is only updated
493 * one byte at a time(INTCAPA and INTCAPB are
494 * not written to at the same time - only on a per-bank
497 * INTF only contains the single bit that caused the
498 * interrupt per-bank. On the mcp23s17, there is
499 * INTFA and INTFB. If two pins are changed on the A
500 * side at the same time, INTF will only have one bit
501 * set. If one pin on the A side and one pin on the B
502 * side are changed at the same time, INTF will have
503 * two bits set. Thus, INTF can't be the only check
504 * to see if the input has changed.
507 intf_set
= intf
& BIT(i
);
508 if (i
< 8 && intf_set
)
509 intcap_mask
= 0x00FF;
510 else if (i
>= 8 && intf_set
)
511 intcap_mask
= 0xFF00;
515 intcap_changed
= (intcap_mask
&
516 (intcap
& BIT(i
))) !=
517 (intcap_mask
& (BIT(i
) & gpio_orig
));
518 gpio_set
= BIT(i
) & gpio
;
519 gpio_bit_changed
= (BIT(i
) & gpio_orig
) !=
521 defval_changed
= (BIT(i
) & intcon
) &&
525 if (((gpio_bit_changed
|| intcap_changed
) &&
526 (BIT(i
) & mcp
->irq_rise
) && gpio_set
) ||
527 ((gpio_bit_changed
|| intcap_changed
) &&
528 (BIT(i
) & mcp
->irq_fall
) && !gpio_set
) ||
530 child_irq
= irq_find_mapping(mcp
->chip
.irq
.domain
, i
);
531 handle_nested_irq(child_irq
);
538 mutex_unlock(&mcp
->lock
);
542 static void mcp23s08_irq_mask(struct irq_data
*data
)
544 struct gpio_chip
*gc
= irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(data
);
545 struct mcp23s08
*mcp
= gpiochip_get_data(gc
);
546 unsigned int pos
= data
->hwirq
;
548 mcp_set_bit(mcp
, MCP_GPINTEN
, pos
, false);
551 static void mcp23s08_irq_unmask(struct irq_data
*data
)
553 struct gpio_chip
*gc
= irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(data
);
554 struct mcp23s08
*mcp
= gpiochip_get_data(gc
);
555 unsigned int pos
= data
->hwirq
;
557 mcp_set_bit(mcp
, MCP_GPINTEN
, pos
, true);
560 static int mcp23s08_irq_set_type(struct irq_data
*data
, unsigned int type
)
562 struct gpio_chip
*gc
= irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(data
);
563 struct mcp23s08
*mcp
= gpiochip_get_data(gc
);
564 unsigned int pos
= data
->hwirq
;
567 if ((type
& IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_BOTH
) == IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_BOTH
) {
568 mcp_set_bit(mcp
, MCP_INTCON
, pos
, false);
569 mcp
->irq_rise
|= BIT(pos
);
570 mcp
->irq_fall
|= BIT(pos
);
571 } else if (type
& IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_RISING
) {
572 mcp_set_bit(mcp
, MCP_INTCON
, pos
, false);
573 mcp
->irq_rise
|= BIT(pos
);
574 mcp
->irq_fall
&= ~BIT(pos
);
575 } else if (type
& IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_FALLING
) {
576 mcp_set_bit(mcp
, MCP_INTCON
, pos
, false);
577 mcp
->irq_rise
&= ~BIT(pos
);
578 mcp
->irq_fall
|= BIT(pos
);
579 } else if (type
& IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH
) {
580 mcp_set_bit(mcp
, MCP_INTCON
, pos
, true);
581 mcp_set_bit(mcp
, MCP_DEFVAL
, pos
, false);
582 } else if (type
& IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_LOW
) {
583 mcp_set_bit(mcp
, MCP_INTCON
, pos
, true);
584 mcp_set_bit(mcp
, MCP_DEFVAL
, pos
, true);
591 static void mcp23s08_irq_bus_lock(struct irq_data
*data
)
593 struct gpio_chip
*gc
= irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(data
);
594 struct mcp23s08
*mcp
= gpiochip_get_data(gc
);
596 mutex_lock(&mcp
->lock
);
597 regcache_cache_only(mcp
->regmap
, true);
600 static void mcp23s08_irq_bus_unlock(struct irq_data
*data
)
602 struct gpio_chip
*gc
= irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(data
);
603 struct mcp23s08
*mcp
= gpiochip_get_data(gc
);
605 regcache_cache_only(mcp
->regmap
, false);
606 regcache_sync(mcp
->regmap
);
608 mutex_unlock(&mcp
->lock
);
611 static int mcp23s08_irq_setup(struct mcp23s08
*mcp
)
613 struct gpio_chip
*chip
= &mcp
->chip
;
615 unsigned long irqflags
= IRQF_ONESHOT
| IRQF_SHARED
;
617 if (mcp
->irq_active_high
)
618 irqflags
|= IRQF_TRIGGER_HIGH
;
620 irqflags
|= IRQF_TRIGGER_LOW
;
622 err
= devm_request_threaded_irq(chip
->parent
, mcp
->irq
, NULL
,
624 irqflags
, dev_name(chip
->parent
), mcp
);
626 dev_err(chip
->parent
, "unable to request IRQ#%d: %d\n",
634 static int mcp23s08_irqchip_setup(struct mcp23s08
*mcp
)
636 struct gpio_chip
*chip
= &mcp
->chip
;
639 err
= gpiochip_irqchip_add_nested(chip
,
645 dev_err(chip
->parent
,
646 "could not connect irqchip to gpiochip: %d\n", err
);
650 gpiochip_set_nested_irqchip(chip
,
657 /*----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
659 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FS
661 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
664 * This compares the chip's registers with the register
665 * cache and corrects any incorrectly set register. This
666 * can be used to fix state for MCP23xxx, that temporary
667 * lost its power supply.
669 #define MCP23S08_CONFIG_REGS 7
670 static int __check_mcp23s08_reg_cache(struct mcp23s08
*mcp
)
672 int cached
[MCP23S08_CONFIG_REGS
];
675 /* read cached config registers */
676 for (i
= 0; i
< MCP23S08_CONFIG_REGS
; i
++) {
677 err
= mcp_read(mcp
, i
, &cached
[i
]);
682 regcache_cache_bypass(mcp
->regmap
, true);
684 for (i
= 0; i
< MCP23S08_CONFIG_REGS
; i
++) {
686 err
= mcp_read(mcp
, i
, &uncached
);
690 if (uncached
!= cached
[i
]) {
691 dev_err(mcp
->dev
, "restoring reg 0x%02x from 0x%04x to 0x%04x (power-loss?)\n",
692 i
, uncached
, cached
[i
]);
693 mcp_write(mcp
, i
, cached
[i
]);
699 dev_err(mcp
->dev
, "read error: reg=%02x, err=%d", i
, err
);
700 regcache_cache_bypass(mcp
->regmap
, false);
705 * This shows more info than the generic gpio dump code:
706 * pullups, deglitching, open drain drive.
708 static void mcp23s08_dbg_show(struct seq_file
*s
, struct gpio_chip
*chip
)
710 struct mcp23s08
*mcp
;
714 int iodir
, gpio
, gppu
;
716 mcp
= gpiochip_get_data(chip
);
718 /* NOTE: we only handle one bank for now ... */
719 bank
= '0' + ((mcp
->addr
>> 1) & 0x7);
721 mutex_lock(&mcp
->lock
);
723 t
= __check_mcp23s08_reg_cache(mcp
);
725 seq_printf(s
, " I/O Error\n");
728 t
= mcp_read(mcp
, MCP_IODIR
, &iodir
);
730 seq_printf(s
, " I/O Error\n");
733 t
= mcp_read(mcp
, MCP_GPIO
, &gpio
);
735 seq_printf(s
, " I/O Error\n");
738 t
= mcp_read(mcp
, MCP_GPPU
, &gppu
);
740 seq_printf(s
, " I/O Error\n");
744 for (t
= 0, mask
= BIT(0); t
< chip
->ngpio
; t
++, mask
<<= 1) {
747 label
= gpiochip_is_requested(chip
, t
);
751 seq_printf(s
, " gpio-%-3d P%c.%d (%-12s) %s %s %s\n",
752 chip
->base
+ t
, bank
, t
, label
,
753 (iodir
& mask
) ? "in " : "out",
754 (gpio
& mask
) ? "hi" : "lo",
755 (gppu
& mask
) ? "up" : " ");
756 /* NOTE: ignoring the irq-related registers */
759 mutex_unlock(&mcp
->lock
);
763 #define mcp23s08_dbg_show NULL
766 /*----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
768 static int mcp23s08_probe_one(struct mcp23s08
*mcp
, struct device
*dev
,
769 void *data
, unsigned addr
, unsigned type
,
770 unsigned int base
, int cs
)
774 bool open_drain
= false;
775 struct regmap_config
*one_regmap_config
= NULL
;
776 int raw_chip_address
= (addr
& ~0x40) >> 1;
778 mutex_init(&mcp
->lock
);
782 mcp
->irq_active_high
= false;
784 mcp
->chip
.direction_input
= mcp23s08_direction_input
;
785 mcp
->chip
.get
= mcp23s08_get
;
786 mcp
->chip
.direction_output
= mcp23s08_direction_output
;
787 mcp
->chip
.set
= mcp23s08_set
;
788 mcp
->chip
.dbg_show
= mcp23s08_dbg_show
;
789 #ifdef CONFIG_OF_GPIO
790 mcp
->chip
.of_gpio_n_cells
= 2;
791 mcp
->chip
.of_node
= dev
->of_node
;
795 #ifdef CONFIG_SPI_MASTER
801 devm_kmemdup(dev
, &mcp23x08_regmap
,
802 sizeof(struct regmap_config
), GFP_KERNEL
);
805 mcp
->chip
.label
= devm_kasprintf(dev
, GFP_KERNEL
,
806 "mcp23s08.%d", raw_chip_address
);
810 devm_kmemdup(dev
, &mcp23x17_regmap
,
811 sizeof(struct regmap_config
), GFP_KERNEL
);
813 mcp
->chip
.ngpio
= 16;
814 mcp
->chip
.label
= devm_kasprintf(dev
, GFP_KERNEL
,
815 "mcp23s17.%d", raw_chip_address
);
818 if (!one_regmap_config
)
821 one_regmap_config
->name
= devm_kasprintf(dev
, GFP_KERNEL
, "%d", raw_chip_address
);
822 mcp
->regmap
= devm_regmap_init(dev
, &mcp23sxx_spi_regmap
, mcp
,
828 devm_kmemdup(dev
, &mcp23x17_regmap
,
829 sizeof(struct regmap_config
), GFP_KERNEL
);
830 if (!one_regmap_config
)
832 mcp
->regmap
= devm_regmap_init(dev
, &mcp23sxx_spi_regmap
, mcp
,
835 mcp
->chip
.ngpio
= 16;
836 mcp
->chip
.label
= "mcp23s18";
838 #endif /* CONFIG_SPI_MASTER */
840 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_I2C)
842 mcp
->regmap
= devm_regmap_init_i2c(data
, &mcp23x08_regmap
);
845 mcp
->chip
.label
= "mcp23008";
849 mcp
->regmap
= devm_regmap_init_i2c(data
, &mcp23x17_regmap
);
851 mcp
->chip
.ngpio
= 16;
852 mcp
->chip
.label
= "mcp23017";
856 mcp
->regmap
= devm_regmap_init_i2c(data
, &mcp23x17_regmap
);
858 mcp
->chip
.ngpio
= 16;
859 mcp
->chip
.label
= "mcp23018";
861 #endif /* CONFIG_I2C */
864 dev_err(dev
, "invalid device type (%d)\n", type
);
868 if (IS_ERR(mcp
->regmap
))
869 return PTR_ERR(mcp
->regmap
);
871 mcp
->chip
.base
= base
;
872 mcp
->chip
.can_sleep
= true;
873 mcp
->chip
.parent
= dev
;
874 mcp
->chip
.owner
= THIS_MODULE
;
876 /* verify MCP_IOCON.SEQOP = 0, so sequential reads work,
877 * and MCP_IOCON.HAEN = 1, so we work with all chips.
880 ret
= mcp_read(mcp
, MCP_IOCON
, &status
);
884 mcp
->irq_controller
=
885 device_property_read_bool(dev
, "interrupt-controller");
886 if (mcp
->irq
&& mcp
->irq_controller
) {
887 mcp
->irq_active_high
=
888 device_property_read_bool(dev
,
889 "microchip,irq-active-high");
891 mirror
= device_property_read_bool(dev
, "microchip,irq-mirror");
892 open_drain
= device_property_read_bool(dev
, "drive-open-drain");
895 if ((status
& IOCON_SEQOP
) || !(status
& IOCON_HAEN
) || mirror
||
896 mcp
->irq_active_high
|| open_drain
) {
897 /* mcp23s17 has IOCON twice, make sure they are in sync */
898 status
&= ~(IOCON_SEQOP
| (IOCON_SEQOP
<< 8));
899 status
|= IOCON_HAEN
| (IOCON_HAEN
<< 8);
900 if (mcp
->irq_active_high
)
901 status
|= IOCON_INTPOL
| (IOCON_INTPOL
<< 8);
903 status
&= ~(IOCON_INTPOL
| (IOCON_INTPOL
<< 8));
906 status
|= IOCON_MIRROR
| (IOCON_MIRROR
<< 8);
909 status
|= IOCON_ODR
| (IOCON_ODR
<< 8);
911 if (type
== MCP_TYPE_S18
|| type
== MCP_TYPE_018
)
912 status
|= IOCON_INTCC
| (IOCON_INTCC
<< 8);
914 ret
= mcp_write(mcp
, MCP_IOCON
, status
);
919 if (mcp
->irq
&& mcp
->irq_controller
) {
920 ret
= mcp23s08_irqchip_setup(mcp
);
925 ret
= devm_gpiochip_add_data(dev
, &mcp
->chip
, mcp
);
929 if (one_regmap_config
) {
930 mcp
->pinctrl_desc
.name
= devm_kasprintf(dev
, GFP_KERNEL
,
931 "mcp23xxx-pinctrl.%d", raw_chip_address
);
932 if (!mcp
->pinctrl_desc
.name
)
935 mcp
->pinctrl_desc
.name
= "mcp23xxx-pinctrl";
937 mcp
->pinctrl_desc
.pctlops
= &mcp_pinctrl_ops
;
938 mcp
->pinctrl_desc
.confops
= &mcp_pinconf_ops
;
939 mcp
->pinctrl_desc
.npins
= mcp
->chip
.ngpio
;
940 if (mcp
->pinctrl_desc
.npins
== 8)
941 mcp
->pinctrl_desc
.pins
= mcp23x08_pins
;
942 else if (mcp
->pinctrl_desc
.npins
== 16)
943 mcp
->pinctrl_desc
.pins
= mcp23x17_pins
;
944 mcp
->pinctrl_desc
.owner
= THIS_MODULE
;
946 mcp
->pctldev
= devm_pinctrl_register(dev
, &mcp
->pinctrl_desc
, mcp
);
947 if (IS_ERR(mcp
->pctldev
)) {
948 ret
= PTR_ERR(mcp
->pctldev
);
953 ret
= mcp23s08_irq_setup(mcp
);
957 dev_dbg(dev
, "can't setup chip %d, --> %d\n", addr
, ret
);
961 /*----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
964 #ifdef CONFIG_SPI_MASTER
965 static const struct of_device_id mcp23s08_spi_of_match
[] = {
967 .compatible
= "microchip,mcp23s08",
968 .data
= (void *) MCP_TYPE_S08
,
971 .compatible
= "microchip,mcp23s17",
972 .data
= (void *) MCP_TYPE_S17
,
975 .compatible
= "microchip,mcp23s18",
976 .data
= (void *) MCP_TYPE_S18
,
978 /* NOTE: The use of the mcp prefix is deprecated and will be removed. */
980 .compatible
= "mcp,mcp23s08",
981 .data
= (void *) MCP_TYPE_S08
,
984 .compatible
= "mcp,mcp23s17",
985 .data
= (void *) MCP_TYPE_S17
,
989 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of
, mcp23s08_spi_of_match
);
992 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_I2C)
993 static const struct of_device_id mcp23s08_i2c_of_match
[] = {
995 .compatible
= "microchip,mcp23008",
996 .data
= (void *) MCP_TYPE_008
,
999 .compatible
= "microchip,mcp23017",
1000 .data
= (void *) MCP_TYPE_017
,
1003 .compatible
= "microchip,mcp23018",
1004 .data
= (void *) MCP_TYPE_018
,
1006 /* NOTE: The use of the mcp prefix is deprecated and will be removed. */
1008 .compatible
= "mcp,mcp23008",
1009 .data
= (void *) MCP_TYPE_008
,
1012 .compatible
= "mcp,mcp23017",
1013 .data
= (void *) MCP_TYPE_017
,
1017 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of
, mcp23s08_i2c_of_match
);
1019 #endif /* CONFIG_OF */
1022 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_I2C)
1024 static int mcp230xx_probe(struct i2c_client
*client
,
1025 const struct i2c_device_id
*id
)
1027 struct mcp23s08_platform_data
*pdata
, local_pdata
;
1028 struct mcp23s08
*mcp
;
1031 pdata
= dev_get_platdata(&client
->dev
);
1033 pdata
= &local_pdata
;
1037 mcp
= devm_kzalloc(&client
->dev
, sizeof(*mcp
), GFP_KERNEL
);
1041 mcp
->irq
= client
->irq
;
1042 mcp
->irq_chip
.name
= dev_name(&client
->dev
);
1043 mcp
->irq_chip
.irq_mask
= mcp23s08_irq_mask
;
1044 mcp
->irq_chip
.irq_unmask
= mcp23s08_irq_unmask
;
1045 mcp
->irq_chip
.irq_set_type
= mcp23s08_irq_set_type
;
1046 mcp
->irq_chip
.irq_bus_lock
= mcp23s08_irq_bus_lock
;
1047 mcp
->irq_chip
.irq_bus_sync_unlock
= mcp23s08_irq_bus_unlock
;
1049 status
= mcp23s08_probe_one(mcp
, &client
->dev
, client
, client
->addr
,
1050 id
->driver_data
, pdata
->base
, 0);
1054 i2c_set_clientdata(client
, mcp
);
1059 static const struct i2c_device_id mcp230xx_id
[] = {
1060 { "mcp23008", MCP_TYPE_008
},
1061 { "mcp23017", MCP_TYPE_017
},
1062 { "mcp23018", MCP_TYPE_018
},
1065 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c
, mcp230xx_id
);
1067 static struct i2c_driver mcp230xx_driver
= {
1070 .of_match_table
= of_match_ptr(mcp23s08_i2c_of_match
),
1072 .probe
= mcp230xx_probe
,
1073 .id_table
= mcp230xx_id
,
1076 static int __init
mcp23s08_i2c_init(void)
1078 return i2c_add_driver(&mcp230xx_driver
);
1081 static void mcp23s08_i2c_exit(void)
1083 i2c_del_driver(&mcp230xx_driver
);
1088 static int __init
mcp23s08_i2c_init(void) { return 0; }
1089 static void mcp23s08_i2c_exit(void) { }
1091 #endif /* CONFIG_I2C */
1093 /*----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1095 #ifdef CONFIG_SPI_MASTER
1097 static int mcp23s08_probe(struct spi_device
*spi
)
1099 struct mcp23s08_platform_data
*pdata
, local_pdata
;
1102 struct mcp23s08_driver_data
*data
;
1105 const struct of_device_id
*match
;
1107 match
= of_match_device(of_match_ptr(mcp23s08_spi_of_match
), &spi
->dev
);
1109 type
= (int)(uintptr_t)match
->data
;
1111 type
= spi_get_device_id(spi
)->driver_data
;
1113 pdata
= dev_get_platdata(&spi
->dev
);
1115 pdata
= &local_pdata
;
1118 status
= device_property_read_u32(&spi
->dev
,
1119 "microchip,spi-present-mask", &pdata
->spi_present_mask
);
1121 status
= device_property_read_u32(&spi
->dev
,
1122 "mcp,spi-present-mask",
1123 &pdata
->spi_present_mask
);
1126 dev_err(&spi
->dev
, "missing spi-present-mask");
1132 if (!pdata
->spi_present_mask
|| pdata
->spi_present_mask
> 0xff) {
1133 dev_err(&spi
->dev
, "invalid spi-present-mask");
1137 for (addr
= 0; addr
< MCP_MAX_DEV_PER_CS
; addr
++) {
1138 if (pdata
->spi_present_mask
& BIT(addr
))
1145 data
= devm_kzalloc(&spi
->dev
,
1146 struct_size(data
, chip
, chips
), GFP_KERNEL
);
1150 spi_set_drvdata(spi
, data
);
1152 for (addr
= 0; addr
< MCP_MAX_DEV_PER_CS
; addr
++) {
1153 if (!(pdata
->spi_present_mask
& BIT(addr
)))
1156 data
->mcp
[addr
] = &data
->chip
[chips
];
1157 data
->mcp
[addr
]->irq
= spi
->irq
;
1158 data
->mcp
[addr
]->irq_chip
.name
= dev_name(&spi
->dev
);
1159 data
->mcp
[addr
]->irq_chip
.irq_mask
= mcp23s08_irq_mask
;
1160 data
->mcp
[addr
]->irq_chip
.irq_unmask
= mcp23s08_irq_unmask
;
1161 data
->mcp
[addr
]->irq_chip
.irq_set_type
= mcp23s08_irq_set_type
;
1162 data
->mcp
[addr
]->irq_chip
.irq_bus_lock
= mcp23s08_irq_bus_lock
;
1163 data
->mcp
[addr
]->irq_chip
.irq_bus_sync_unlock
=
1164 mcp23s08_irq_bus_unlock
;
1165 status
= mcp23s08_probe_one(data
->mcp
[addr
], &spi
->dev
, spi
,
1166 0x40 | (addr
<< 1), type
,
1171 if (pdata
->base
!= -1)
1172 pdata
->base
+= data
->mcp
[addr
]->chip
.ngpio
;
1173 ngpio
+= data
->mcp
[addr
]->chip
.ngpio
;
1175 data
->ngpio
= ngpio
;
1180 static const struct spi_device_id mcp23s08_ids
[] = {
1181 { "mcp23s08", MCP_TYPE_S08
},
1182 { "mcp23s17", MCP_TYPE_S17
},
1183 { "mcp23s18", MCP_TYPE_S18
},
1186 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(spi
, mcp23s08_ids
);
1188 static struct spi_driver mcp23s08_driver
= {
1189 .probe
= mcp23s08_probe
,
1190 .id_table
= mcp23s08_ids
,
1193 .of_match_table
= of_match_ptr(mcp23s08_spi_of_match
),
1197 static int __init
mcp23s08_spi_init(void)
1199 return spi_register_driver(&mcp23s08_driver
);
1202 static void mcp23s08_spi_exit(void)
1204 spi_unregister_driver(&mcp23s08_driver
);
1209 static int __init
mcp23s08_spi_init(void) { return 0; }
1210 static void mcp23s08_spi_exit(void) { }
1212 #endif /* CONFIG_SPI_MASTER */
1214 /*----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1216 static int __init
mcp23s08_init(void)
1220 ret
= mcp23s08_spi_init();
1224 ret
= mcp23s08_i2c_init();
1231 mcp23s08_spi_exit();
1235 /* register after spi/i2c postcore initcall and before
1236 * subsys initcalls that may rely on these GPIOs
1238 subsys_initcall(mcp23s08_init
);
1240 static void __exit
mcp23s08_exit(void)
1242 mcp23s08_spi_exit();
1243 mcp23s08_i2c_exit();
1245 module_exit(mcp23s08_exit
);
1247 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");