Linux 5.1.15
[linux/fpc-iii.git] / drivers / pinctrl / pinctrl-mcp23s08.c
blob5d7a8514def91927466bf5b6ff63ccbe2a16692d
1 /* MCP23S08 SPI/I2C GPIO driver */
3 #include <linux/kernel.h>
4 #include <linux/device.h>
5 #include <linux/mutex.h>
6 #include <linux/module.h>
7 #include <linux/gpio/driver.h>
8 #include <linux/i2c.h>
9 #include <linux/spi/spi.h>
10 #include <linux/spi/mcp23s08.h>
11 #include <linux/slab.h>
12 #include <asm/byteorder.h>
13 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
14 #include <linux/of_device.h>
15 #include <linux/regmap.h>
16 #include <linux/pinctrl/pinctrl.h>
17 #include <linux/pinctrl/pinconf.h>
18 #include <linux/pinctrl/pinconf-generic.h>
21 * MCP types supported by driver
23 #define MCP_TYPE_S08 0
24 #define MCP_TYPE_S17 1
25 #define MCP_TYPE_008 2
26 #define MCP_TYPE_017 3
27 #define MCP_TYPE_S18 4
28 #define MCP_TYPE_018 5
30 #define MCP_MAX_DEV_PER_CS 8
32 /* Registers are all 8 bits wide.
34 * The mcp23s17 has twice as many bits, and can be configured to work
35 * with either 16 bit registers or with two adjacent 8 bit banks.
37 #define MCP_IODIR 0x00 /* init/reset: all ones */
38 #define MCP_IPOL 0x01
39 #define MCP_GPINTEN 0x02
40 #define MCP_DEFVAL 0x03
41 #define MCP_INTCON 0x04
42 #define MCP_IOCON 0x05
43 # define IOCON_MIRROR (1 << 6)
44 # define IOCON_SEQOP (1 << 5)
45 # define IOCON_HAEN (1 << 3)
46 # define IOCON_ODR (1 << 2)
47 # define IOCON_INTPOL (1 << 1)
48 # define IOCON_INTCC (1)
49 #define MCP_GPPU 0x06
50 #define MCP_INTF 0x07
51 #define MCP_INTCAP 0x08
52 #define MCP_GPIO 0x09
53 #define MCP_OLAT 0x0a
55 struct mcp23s08;
57 struct mcp23s08 {
58 u8 addr;
59 bool irq_active_high;
60 bool reg_shift;
62 u16 irq_rise;
63 u16 irq_fall;
64 int irq;
65 bool irq_controller;
66 int cached_gpio;
67 /* lock protects regmap access with bypass/cache flags */
68 struct mutex lock;
70 struct gpio_chip chip;
71 struct irq_chip irq_chip;
73 struct regmap *regmap;
74 struct device *dev;
76 struct pinctrl_dev *pctldev;
77 struct pinctrl_desc pinctrl_desc;
80 static const struct reg_default mcp23x08_defaults[] = {
81 {.reg = MCP_IODIR, .def = 0xff},
82 {.reg = MCP_IPOL, .def = 0x00},
83 {.reg = MCP_GPINTEN, .def = 0x00},
84 {.reg = MCP_DEFVAL, .def = 0x00},
85 {.reg = MCP_INTCON, .def = 0x00},
86 {.reg = MCP_IOCON, .def = 0x00},
87 {.reg = MCP_GPPU, .def = 0x00},
88 {.reg = MCP_OLAT, .def = 0x00},
91 static const struct regmap_range mcp23x08_volatile_range = {
92 .range_min = MCP_INTF,
93 .range_max = MCP_GPIO,
96 static const struct regmap_access_table mcp23x08_volatile_table = {
97 .yes_ranges = &mcp23x08_volatile_range,
98 .n_yes_ranges = 1,
101 static const struct regmap_range mcp23x08_precious_range = {
102 .range_min = MCP_GPIO,
103 .range_max = MCP_GPIO,
106 static const struct regmap_access_table mcp23x08_precious_table = {
107 .yes_ranges = &mcp23x08_precious_range,
108 .n_yes_ranges = 1,
111 static const struct regmap_config mcp23x08_regmap = {
112 .reg_bits = 8,
113 .val_bits = 8,
115 .reg_stride = 1,
116 .volatile_table = &mcp23x08_volatile_table,
117 .precious_table = &mcp23x08_precious_table,
118 .reg_defaults = mcp23x08_defaults,
119 .num_reg_defaults = ARRAY_SIZE(mcp23x08_defaults),
120 .cache_type = REGCACHE_FLAT,
121 .max_register = MCP_OLAT,
124 static const struct reg_default mcp23x16_defaults[] = {
125 {.reg = MCP_IODIR << 1, .def = 0xffff},
126 {.reg = MCP_IPOL << 1, .def = 0x0000},
127 {.reg = MCP_GPINTEN << 1, .def = 0x0000},
128 {.reg = MCP_DEFVAL << 1, .def = 0x0000},
129 {.reg = MCP_INTCON << 1, .def = 0x0000},
130 {.reg = MCP_IOCON << 1, .def = 0x0000},
131 {.reg = MCP_GPPU << 1, .def = 0x0000},
132 {.reg = MCP_OLAT << 1, .def = 0x0000},
135 static const struct regmap_range mcp23x16_volatile_range = {
136 .range_min = MCP_INTF << 1,
137 .range_max = MCP_GPIO << 1,
140 static const struct regmap_access_table mcp23x16_volatile_table = {
141 .yes_ranges = &mcp23x16_volatile_range,
142 .n_yes_ranges = 1,
145 static const struct regmap_range mcp23x16_precious_range = {
146 .range_min = MCP_GPIO << 1,
147 .range_max = MCP_GPIO << 1,
150 static const struct regmap_access_table mcp23x16_precious_table = {
151 .yes_ranges = &mcp23x16_precious_range,
152 .n_yes_ranges = 1,
155 static const struct regmap_config mcp23x17_regmap = {
156 .reg_bits = 8,
157 .val_bits = 16,
159 .reg_stride = 2,
160 .max_register = MCP_OLAT << 1,
161 .volatile_table = &mcp23x16_volatile_table,
162 .precious_table = &mcp23x16_precious_table,
163 .reg_defaults = mcp23x16_defaults,
164 .num_reg_defaults = ARRAY_SIZE(mcp23x16_defaults),
165 .cache_type = REGCACHE_FLAT,
166 .val_format_endian = REGMAP_ENDIAN_LITTLE,
169 static int mcp_read(struct mcp23s08 *mcp, unsigned int reg, unsigned int *val)
171 return regmap_read(mcp->regmap, reg << mcp->reg_shift, val);
174 static int mcp_write(struct mcp23s08 *mcp, unsigned int reg, unsigned int val)
176 return regmap_write(mcp->regmap, reg << mcp->reg_shift, val);
179 static int mcp_set_mask(struct mcp23s08 *mcp, unsigned int reg,
180 unsigned int mask, bool enabled)
182 u16 val = enabled ? 0xffff : 0x0000;
183 return regmap_update_bits(mcp->regmap, reg << mcp->reg_shift,
184 mask, val);
187 static int mcp_set_bit(struct mcp23s08 *mcp, unsigned int reg,
188 unsigned int pin, bool enabled)
190 u16 mask = BIT(pin);
191 return mcp_set_mask(mcp, reg, mask, enabled);
194 static const struct pinctrl_pin_desc mcp23x08_pins[] = {
195 PINCTRL_PIN(0, "gpio0"),
196 PINCTRL_PIN(1, "gpio1"),
197 PINCTRL_PIN(2, "gpio2"),
198 PINCTRL_PIN(3, "gpio3"),
199 PINCTRL_PIN(4, "gpio4"),
200 PINCTRL_PIN(5, "gpio5"),
201 PINCTRL_PIN(6, "gpio6"),
202 PINCTRL_PIN(7, "gpio7"),
205 static const struct pinctrl_pin_desc mcp23x17_pins[] = {
206 PINCTRL_PIN(0, "gpio0"),
207 PINCTRL_PIN(1, "gpio1"),
208 PINCTRL_PIN(2, "gpio2"),
209 PINCTRL_PIN(3, "gpio3"),
210 PINCTRL_PIN(4, "gpio4"),
211 PINCTRL_PIN(5, "gpio5"),
212 PINCTRL_PIN(6, "gpio6"),
213 PINCTRL_PIN(7, "gpio7"),
214 PINCTRL_PIN(8, "gpio8"),
215 PINCTRL_PIN(9, "gpio9"),
216 PINCTRL_PIN(10, "gpio10"),
217 PINCTRL_PIN(11, "gpio11"),
218 PINCTRL_PIN(12, "gpio12"),
219 PINCTRL_PIN(13, "gpio13"),
220 PINCTRL_PIN(14, "gpio14"),
221 PINCTRL_PIN(15, "gpio15"),
224 static int mcp_pinctrl_get_groups_count(struct pinctrl_dev *pctldev)
226 return 0;
229 static const char *mcp_pinctrl_get_group_name(struct pinctrl_dev *pctldev,
230 unsigned int group)
232 return NULL;
235 static int mcp_pinctrl_get_group_pins(struct pinctrl_dev *pctldev,
236 unsigned int group,
237 const unsigned int **pins,
238 unsigned int *num_pins)
240 return -ENOTSUPP;
243 static const struct pinctrl_ops mcp_pinctrl_ops = {
244 .get_groups_count = mcp_pinctrl_get_groups_count,
245 .get_group_name = mcp_pinctrl_get_group_name,
246 .get_group_pins = mcp_pinctrl_get_group_pins,
247 #ifdef CONFIG_OF
248 .dt_node_to_map = pinconf_generic_dt_node_to_map_pin,
249 .dt_free_map = pinconf_generic_dt_free_map,
250 #endif
253 static int mcp_pinconf_get(struct pinctrl_dev *pctldev, unsigned int pin,
254 unsigned long *config)
256 struct mcp23s08 *mcp = pinctrl_dev_get_drvdata(pctldev);
257 enum pin_config_param param = pinconf_to_config_param(*config);
258 unsigned int data, status;
259 int ret;
261 switch (param) {
262 case PIN_CONFIG_BIAS_PULL_UP:
263 ret = mcp_read(mcp, MCP_GPPU, &data);
264 if (ret < 0)
265 return ret;
266 status = (data & BIT(pin)) ? 1 : 0;
267 break;
268 default:
269 dev_err(mcp->dev, "Invalid config param %04x\n", param);
270 return -ENOTSUPP;
273 *config = 0;
275 return status ? 0 : -EINVAL;
278 static int mcp_pinconf_set(struct pinctrl_dev *pctldev, unsigned int pin,
279 unsigned long *configs, unsigned int num_configs)
281 struct mcp23s08 *mcp = pinctrl_dev_get_drvdata(pctldev);
282 enum pin_config_param param;
283 u32 arg;
284 int ret = 0;
285 int i;
287 for (i = 0; i < num_configs; i++) {
288 param = pinconf_to_config_param(configs[i]);
289 arg = pinconf_to_config_argument(configs[i]);
291 switch (param) {
292 case PIN_CONFIG_BIAS_PULL_UP:
293 ret = mcp_set_bit(mcp, MCP_GPPU, pin, arg);
294 break;
295 default:
296 dev_err(mcp->dev, "Invalid config param %04x\n", param);
297 return -ENOTSUPP;
301 return ret;
304 static const struct pinconf_ops mcp_pinconf_ops = {
305 .pin_config_get = mcp_pinconf_get,
306 .pin_config_set = mcp_pinconf_set,
307 .is_generic = true,
310 /*----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
312 #ifdef CONFIG_SPI_MASTER
314 static int mcp23sxx_spi_write(void *context, const void *data, size_t count)
316 struct mcp23s08 *mcp = context;
317 struct spi_device *spi = to_spi_device(mcp->dev);
318 struct spi_message m;
319 struct spi_transfer t[2] = { { .tx_buf = &mcp->addr, .len = 1, },
320 { .tx_buf = data, .len = count, }, };
322 spi_message_init(&m);
323 spi_message_add_tail(&t[0], &m);
324 spi_message_add_tail(&t[1], &m);
326 return spi_sync(spi, &m);
329 static int mcp23sxx_spi_gather_write(void *context,
330 const void *reg, size_t reg_size,
331 const void *val, size_t val_size)
333 struct mcp23s08 *mcp = context;
334 struct spi_device *spi = to_spi_device(mcp->dev);
335 struct spi_message m;
336 struct spi_transfer t[3] = { { .tx_buf = &mcp->addr, .len = 1, },
337 { .tx_buf = reg, .len = reg_size, },
338 { .tx_buf = val, .len = val_size, }, };
340 spi_message_init(&m);
341 spi_message_add_tail(&t[0], &m);
342 spi_message_add_tail(&t[1], &m);
343 spi_message_add_tail(&t[2], &m);
345 return spi_sync(spi, &m);
348 static int mcp23sxx_spi_read(void *context, const void *reg, size_t reg_size,
349 void *val, size_t val_size)
351 struct mcp23s08 *mcp = context;
352 struct spi_device *spi = to_spi_device(mcp->dev);
353 u8 tx[2];
355 if (reg_size != 1)
356 return -EINVAL;
358 tx[0] = mcp->addr | 0x01;
359 tx[1] = *((u8 *) reg);
361 return spi_write_then_read(spi, tx, sizeof(tx), val, val_size);
364 static const struct regmap_bus mcp23sxx_spi_regmap = {
365 .write = mcp23sxx_spi_write,
366 .gather_write = mcp23sxx_spi_gather_write,
367 .read = mcp23sxx_spi_read,
370 #endif /* CONFIG_SPI_MASTER */
372 /*----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
374 /* A given spi_device can represent up to eight mcp23sxx chips
375 * sharing the same chipselect but using different addresses
376 * (e.g. chips #0 and #3 might be populated, but not #1 or $2).
377 * Driver data holds all the per-chip data.
379 struct mcp23s08_driver_data {
380 unsigned ngpio;
381 struct mcp23s08 *mcp[8];
382 struct mcp23s08 chip[];
386 static int mcp23s08_direction_input(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned offset)
388 struct mcp23s08 *mcp = gpiochip_get_data(chip);
389 int status;
391 mutex_lock(&mcp->lock);
392 status = mcp_set_bit(mcp, MCP_IODIR, offset, true);
393 mutex_unlock(&mcp->lock);
395 return status;
398 static int mcp23s08_get(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned offset)
400 struct mcp23s08 *mcp = gpiochip_get_data(chip);
401 int status, ret;
403 mutex_lock(&mcp->lock);
405 /* REVISIT reading this clears any IRQ ... */
406 ret = mcp_read(mcp, MCP_GPIO, &status);
407 if (ret < 0)
408 status = 0;
409 else {
410 mcp->cached_gpio = status;
411 status = !!(status & (1 << offset));
414 mutex_unlock(&mcp->lock);
415 return status;
418 static int __mcp23s08_set(struct mcp23s08 *mcp, unsigned mask, bool value)
420 return mcp_set_mask(mcp, MCP_OLAT, mask, value);
423 static void mcp23s08_set(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned offset, int value)
425 struct mcp23s08 *mcp = gpiochip_get_data(chip);
426 unsigned mask = BIT(offset);
428 mutex_lock(&mcp->lock);
429 __mcp23s08_set(mcp, mask, !!value);
430 mutex_unlock(&mcp->lock);
433 static int
434 mcp23s08_direction_output(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned offset, int value)
436 struct mcp23s08 *mcp = gpiochip_get_data(chip);
437 unsigned mask = BIT(offset);
438 int status;
440 mutex_lock(&mcp->lock);
441 status = __mcp23s08_set(mcp, mask, value);
442 if (status == 0) {
443 status = mcp_set_mask(mcp, MCP_IODIR, mask, false);
445 mutex_unlock(&mcp->lock);
446 return status;
449 /*----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
450 static irqreturn_t mcp23s08_irq(int irq, void *data)
452 struct mcp23s08 *mcp = data;
453 int intcap, intcon, intf, i, gpio, gpio_orig, intcap_mask, defval;
454 unsigned int child_irq;
455 bool intf_set, intcap_changed, gpio_bit_changed,
456 defval_changed, gpio_set;
458 mutex_lock(&mcp->lock);
459 if (mcp_read(mcp, MCP_INTF, &intf))
460 goto unlock;
462 if (mcp_read(mcp, MCP_INTCAP, &intcap))
463 goto unlock;
465 if (mcp_read(mcp, MCP_INTCON, &intcon))
466 goto unlock;
468 if (mcp_read(mcp, MCP_DEFVAL, &defval))
469 goto unlock;
471 /* This clears the interrupt(configurable on S18) */
472 if (mcp_read(mcp, MCP_GPIO, &gpio))
473 goto unlock;
475 gpio_orig = mcp->cached_gpio;
476 mcp->cached_gpio = gpio;
477 mutex_unlock(&mcp->lock);
479 if (intf == 0) {
480 /* There is no interrupt pending */
481 return IRQ_HANDLED;
484 dev_dbg(mcp->chip.parent,
485 "intcap 0x%04X intf 0x%04X gpio_orig 0x%04X gpio 0x%04X\n",
486 intcap, intf, gpio_orig, gpio);
488 for (i = 0; i < mcp->chip.ngpio; i++) {
489 /* We must check all of the inputs on the chip,
490 * otherwise we may not notice a change on >=2 pins.
492 * On at least the mcp23s17, INTCAP is only updated
493 * one byte at a time(INTCAPA and INTCAPB are
494 * not written to at the same time - only on a per-bank
495 * basis).
497 * INTF only contains the single bit that caused the
498 * interrupt per-bank. On the mcp23s17, there is
499 * INTFA and INTFB. If two pins are changed on the A
500 * side at the same time, INTF will only have one bit
501 * set. If one pin on the A side and one pin on the B
502 * side are changed at the same time, INTF will have
503 * two bits set. Thus, INTF can't be the only check
504 * to see if the input has changed.
507 intf_set = intf & BIT(i);
508 if (i < 8 && intf_set)
509 intcap_mask = 0x00FF;
510 else if (i >= 8 && intf_set)
511 intcap_mask = 0xFF00;
512 else
513 intcap_mask = 0x00;
515 intcap_changed = (intcap_mask &
516 (intcap & BIT(i))) !=
517 (intcap_mask & (BIT(i) & gpio_orig));
518 gpio_set = BIT(i) & gpio;
519 gpio_bit_changed = (BIT(i) & gpio_orig) !=
520 (BIT(i) & gpio);
521 defval_changed = (BIT(i) & intcon) &&
522 ((BIT(i) & gpio) !=
523 (BIT(i) & defval));
525 if (((gpio_bit_changed || intcap_changed) &&
526 (BIT(i) & mcp->irq_rise) && gpio_set) ||
527 ((gpio_bit_changed || intcap_changed) &&
528 (BIT(i) & mcp->irq_fall) && !gpio_set) ||
529 defval_changed) {
530 child_irq = irq_find_mapping(mcp->chip.irq.domain, i);
531 handle_nested_irq(child_irq);
535 return IRQ_HANDLED;
537 unlock:
538 mutex_unlock(&mcp->lock);
539 return IRQ_HANDLED;
542 static void mcp23s08_irq_mask(struct irq_data *data)
544 struct gpio_chip *gc = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(data);
545 struct mcp23s08 *mcp = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
546 unsigned int pos = data->hwirq;
548 mcp_set_bit(mcp, MCP_GPINTEN, pos, false);
551 static void mcp23s08_irq_unmask(struct irq_data *data)
553 struct gpio_chip *gc = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(data);
554 struct mcp23s08 *mcp = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
555 unsigned int pos = data->hwirq;
557 mcp_set_bit(mcp, MCP_GPINTEN, pos, true);
560 static int mcp23s08_irq_set_type(struct irq_data *data, unsigned int type)
562 struct gpio_chip *gc = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(data);
563 struct mcp23s08 *mcp = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
564 unsigned int pos = data->hwirq;
565 int status = 0;
567 if ((type & IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_BOTH) == IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_BOTH) {
568 mcp_set_bit(mcp, MCP_INTCON, pos, false);
569 mcp->irq_rise |= BIT(pos);
570 mcp->irq_fall |= BIT(pos);
571 } else if (type & IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_RISING) {
572 mcp_set_bit(mcp, MCP_INTCON, pos, false);
573 mcp->irq_rise |= BIT(pos);
574 mcp->irq_fall &= ~BIT(pos);
575 } else if (type & IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_FALLING) {
576 mcp_set_bit(mcp, MCP_INTCON, pos, false);
577 mcp->irq_rise &= ~BIT(pos);
578 mcp->irq_fall |= BIT(pos);
579 } else if (type & IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH) {
580 mcp_set_bit(mcp, MCP_INTCON, pos, true);
581 mcp_set_bit(mcp, MCP_DEFVAL, pos, false);
582 } else if (type & IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_LOW) {
583 mcp_set_bit(mcp, MCP_INTCON, pos, true);
584 mcp_set_bit(mcp, MCP_DEFVAL, pos, true);
585 } else
586 return -EINVAL;
588 return status;
591 static void mcp23s08_irq_bus_lock(struct irq_data *data)
593 struct gpio_chip *gc = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(data);
594 struct mcp23s08 *mcp = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
596 mutex_lock(&mcp->lock);
597 regcache_cache_only(mcp->regmap, true);
600 static void mcp23s08_irq_bus_unlock(struct irq_data *data)
602 struct gpio_chip *gc = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(data);
603 struct mcp23s08 *mcp = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
605 regcache_cache_only(mcp->regmap, false);
606 regcache_sync(mcp->regmap);
608 mutex_unlock(&mcp->lock);
611 static int mcp23s08_irq_setup(struct mcp23s08 *mcp)
613 struct gpio_chip *chip = &mcp->chip;
614 int err;
615 unsigned long irqflags = IRQF_ONESHOT | IRQF_SHARED;
617 if (mcp->irq_active_high)
618 irqflags |= IRQF_TRIGGER_HIGH;
619 else
620 irqflags |= IRQF_TRIGGER_LOW;
622 err = devm_request_threaded_irq(chip->parent, mcp->irq, NULL,
623 mcp23s08_irq,
624 irqflags, dev_name(chip->parent), mcp);
625 if (err != 0) {
626 dev_err(chip->parent, "unable to request IRQ#%d: %d\n",
627 mcp->irq, err);
628 return err;
631 return 0;
634 static int mcp23s08_irqchip_setup(struct mcp23s08 *mcp)
636 struct gpio_chip *chip = &mcp->chip;
637 int err;
639 err = gpiochip_irqchip_add_nested(chip,
640 &mcp->irq_chip,
642 handle_simple_irq,
643 IRQ_TYPE_NONE);
644 if (err) {
645 dev_err(chip->parent,
646 "could not connect irqchip to gpiochip: %d\n", err);
647 return err;
650 gpiochip_set_nested_irqchip(chip,
651 &mcp->irq_chip,
652 mcp->irq);
654 return 0;
657 /*----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
659 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FS
661 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
664 * This compares the chip's registers with the register
665 * cache and corrects any incorrectly set register. This
666 * can be used to fix state for MCP23xxx, that temporary
667 * lost its power supply.
669 #define MCP23S08_CONFIG_REGS 7
670 static int __check_mcp23s08_reg_cache(struct mcp23s08 *mcp)
672 int cached[MCP23S08_CONFIG_REGS];
673 int err = 0, i;
675 /* read cached config registers */
676 for (i = 0; i < MCP23S08_CONFIG_REGS; i++) {
677 err = mcp_read(mcp, i, &cached[i]);
678 if (err)
679 goto out;
682 regcache_cache_bypass(mcp->regmap, true);
684 for (i = 0; i < MCP23S08_CONFIG_REGS; i++) {
685 int uncached;
686 err = mcp_read(mcp, i, &uncached);
687 if (err)
688 goto out;
690 if (uncached != cached[i]) {
691 dev_err(mcp->dev, "restoring reg 0x%02x from 0x%04x to 0x%04x (power-loss?)\n",
692 i, uncached, cached[i]);
693 mcp_write(mcp, i, cached[i]);
697 out:
698 if (err)
699 dev_err(mcp->dev, "read error: reg=%02x, err=%d", i, err);
700 regcache_cache_bypass(mcp->regmap, false);
701 return err;
705 * This shows more info than the generic gpio dump code:
706 * pullups, deglitching, open drain drive.
708 static void mcp23s08_dbg_show(struct seq_file *s, struct gpio_chip *chip)
710 struct mcp23s08 *mcp;
711 char bank;
712 int t;
713 unsigned mask;
714 int iodir, gpio, gppu;
716 mcp = gpiochip_get_data(chip);
718 /* NOTE: we only handle one bank for now ... */
719 bank = '0' + ((mcp->addr >> 1) & 0x7);
721 mutex_lock(&mcp->lock);
723 t = __check_mcp23s08_reg_cache(mcp);
724 if (t) {
725 seq_printf(s, " I/O Error\n");
726 goto done;
728 t = mcp_read(mcp, MCP_IODIR, &iodir);
729 if (t) {
730 seq_printf(s, " I/O Error\n");
731 goto done;
733 t = mcp_read(mcp, MCP_GPIO, &gpio);
734 if (t) {
735 seq_printf(s, " I/O Error\n");
736 goto done;
738 t = mcp_read(mcp, MCP_GPPU, &gppu);
739 if (t) {
740 seq_printf(s, " I/O Error\n");
741 goto done;
744 for (t = 0, mask = BIT(0); t < chip->ngpio; t++, mask <<= 1) {
745 const char *label;
747 label = gpiochip_is_requested(chip, t);
748 if (!label)
749 continue;
751 seq_printf(s, " gpio-%-3d P%c.%d (%-12s) %s %s %s\n",
752 chip->base + t, bank, t, label,
753 (iodir & mask) ? "in " : "out",
754 (gpio & mask) ? "hi" : "lo",
755 (gppu & mask) ? "up" : " ");
756 /* NOTE: ignoring the irq-related registers */
758 done:
759 mutex_unlock(&mcp->lock);
762 #else
763 #define mcp23s08_dbg_show NULL
764 #endif
766 /*----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
768 static int mcp23s08_probe_one(struct mcp23s08 *mcp, struct device *dev,
769 void *data, unsigned addr, unsigned type,
770 unsigned int base, int cs)
772 int status, ret;
773 bool mirror = false;
774 bool open_drain = false;
775 struct regmap_config *one_regmap_config = NULL;
776 int raw_chip_address = (addr & ~0x40) >> 1;
778 mutex_init(&mcp->lock);
780 mcp->dev = dev;
781 mcp->addr = addr;
782 mcp->irq_active_high = false;
784 mcp->chip.direction_input = mcp23s08_direction_input;
785 mcp->chip.get = mcp23s08_get;
786 mcp->chip.direction_output = mcp23s08_direction_output;
787 mcp->chip.set = mcp23s08_set;
788 mcp->chip.dbg_show = mcp23s08_dbg_show;
789 #ifdef CONFIG_OF_GPIO
790 mcp->chip.of_gpio_n_cells = 2;
791 mcp->chip.of_node = dev->of_node;
792 #endif
794 switch (type) {
795 #ifdef CONFIG_SPI_MASTER
796 case MCP_TYPE_S08:
797 case MCP_TYPE_S17:
798 switch (type) {
799 case MCP_TYPE_S08:
800 one_regmap_config =
801 devm_kmemdup(dev, &mcp23x08_regmap,
802 sizeof(struct regmap_config), GFP_KERNEL);
803 mcp->reg_shift = 0;
804 mcp->chip.ngpio = 8;
805 mcp->chip.label = devm_kasprintf(dev, GFP_KERNEL,
806 "mcp23s08.%d", raw_chip_address);
807 break;
808 case MCP_TYPE_S17:
809 one_regmap_config =
810 devm_kmemdup(dev, &mcp23x17_regmap,
811 sizeof(struct regmap_config), GFP_KERNEL);
812 mcp->reg_shift = 1;
813 mcp->chip.ngpio = 16;
814 mcp->chip.label = devm_kasprintf(dev, GFP_KERNEL,
815 "mcp23s17.%d", raw_chip_address);
816 break;
818 if (!one_regmap_config)
819 return -ENOMEM;
821 one_regmap_config->name = devm_kasprintf(dev, GFP_KERNEL, "%d", raw_chip_address);
822 mcp->regmap = devm_regmap_init(dev, &mcp23sxx_spi_regmap, mcp,
823 one_regmap_config);
824 break;
826 case MCP_TYPE_S18:
827 one_regmap_config =
828 devm_kmemdup(dev, &mcp23x17_regmap,
829 sizeof(struct regmap_config), GFP_KERNEL);
830 if (!one_regmap_config)
831 return -ENOMEM;
832 mcp->regmap = devm_regmap_init(dev, &mcp23sxx_spi_regmap, mcp,
833 one_regmap_config);
834 mcp->reg_shift = 1;
835 mcp->chip.ngpio = 16;
836 mcp->chip.label = "mcp23s18";
837 break;
838 #endif /* CONFIG_SPI_MASTER */
840 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_I2C)
841 case MCP_TYPE_008:
842 mcp->regmap = devm_regmap_init_i2c(data, &mcp23x08_regmap);
843 mcp->reg_shift = 0;
844 mcp->chip.ngpio = 8;
845 mcp->chip.label = "mcp23008";
846 break;
848 case MCP_TYPE_017:
849 mcp->regmap = devm_regmap_init_i2c(data, &mcp23x17_regmap);
850 mcp->reg_shift = 1;
851 mcp->chip.ngpio = 16;
852 mcp->chip.label = "mcp23017";
853 break;
855 case MCP_TYPE_018:
856 mcp->regmap = devm_regmap_init_i2c(data, &mcp23x17_regmap);
857 mcp->reg_shift = 1;
858 mcp->chip.ngpio = 16;
859 mcp->chip.label = "mcp23018";
860 break;
861 #endif /* CONFIG_I2C */
863 default:
864 dev_err(dev, "invalid device type (%d)\n", type);
865 return -EINVAL;
868 if (IS_ERR(mcp->regmap))
869 return PTR_ERR(mcp->regmap);
871 mcp->chip.base = base;
872 mcp->chip.can_sleep = true;
873 mcp->chip.parent = dev;
874 mcp->chip.owner = THIS_MODULE;
876 /* verify MCP_IOCON.SEQOP = 0, so sequential reads work,
877 * and MCP_IOCON.HAEN = 1, so we work with all chips.
880 ret = mcp_read(mcp, MCP_IOCON, &status);
881 if (ret < 0)
882 goto fail;
884 mcp->irq_controller =
885 device_property_read_bool(dev, "interrupt-controller");
886 if (mcp->irq && mcp->irq_controller) {
887 mcp->irq_active_high =
888 device_property_read_bool(dev,
889 "microchip,irq-active-high");
891 mirror = device_property_read_bool(dev, "microchip,irq-mirror");
892 open_drain = device_property_read_bool(dev, "drive-open-drain");
895 if ((status & IOCON_SEQOP) || !(status & IOCON_HAEN) || mirror ||
896 mcp->irq_active_high || open_drain) {
897 /* mcp23s17 has IOCON twice, make sure they are in sync */
898 status &= ~(IOCON_SEQOP | (IOCON_SEQOP << 8));
899 status |= IOCON_HAEN | (IOCON_HAEN << 8);
900 if (mcp->irq_active_high)
901 status |= IOCON_INTPOL | (IOCON_INTPOL << 8);
902 else
903 status &= ~(IOCON_INTPOL | (IOCON_INTPOL << 8));
905 if (mirror)
906 status |= IOCON_MIRROR | (IOCON_MIRROR << 8);
908 if (open_drain)
909 status |= IOCON_ODR | (IOCON_ODR << 8);
911 if (type == MCP_TYPE_S18 || type == MCP_TYPE_018)
912 status |= IOCON_INTCC | (IOCON_INTCC << 8);
914 ret = mcp_write(mcp, MCP_IOCON, status);
915 if (ret < 0)
916 goto fail;
919 if (mcp->irq && mcp->irq_controller) {
920 ret = mcp23s08_irqchip_setup(mcp);
921 if (ret)
922 goto fail;
925 ret = devm_gpiochip_add_data(dev, &mcp->chip, mcp);
926 if (ret < 0)
927 goto fail;
929 if (one_regmap_config) {
930 mcp->pinctrl_desc.name = devm_kasprintf(dev, GFP_KERNEL,
931 "mcp23xxx-pinctrl.%d", raw_chip_address);
932 if (!mcp->pinctrl_desc.name)
933 return -ENOMEM;
934 } else {
935 mcp->pinctrl_desc.name = "mcp23xxx-pinctrl";
937 mcp->pinctrl_desc.pctlops = &mcp_pinctrl_ops;
938 mcp->pinctrl_desc.confops = &mcp_pinconf_ops;
939 mcp->pinctrl_desc.npins = mcp->chip.ngpio;
940 if (mcp->pinctrl_desc.npins == 8)
941 mcp->pinctrl_desc.pins = mcp23x08_pins;
942 else if (mcp->pinctrl_desc.npins == 16)
943 mcp->pinctrl_desc.pins = mcp23x17_pins;
944 mcp->pinctrl_desc.owner = THIS_MODULE;
946 mcp->pctldev = devm_pinctrl_register(dev, &mcp->pinctrl_desc, mcp);
947 if (IS_ERR(mcp->pctldev)) {
948 ret = PTR_ERR(mcp->pctldev);
949 goto fail;
952 if (mcp->irq)
953 ret = mcp23s08_irq_setup(mcp);
955 fail:
956 if (ret < 0)
957 dev_dbg(dev, "can't setup chip %d, --> %d\n", addr, ret);
958 return ret;
961 /*----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
963 #ifdef CONFIG_OF
964 #ifdef CONFIG_SPI_MASTER
965 static const struct of_device_id mcp23s08_spi_of_match[] = {
967 .compatible = "microchip,mcp23s08",
968 .data = (void *) MCP_TYPE_S08,
971 .compatible = "microchip,mcp23s17",
972 .data = (void *) MCP_TYPE_S17,
975 .compatible = "microchip,mcp23s18",
976 .data = (void *) MCP_TYPE_S18,
978 /* NOTE: The use of the mcp prefix is deprecated and will be removed. */
980 .compatible = "mcp,mcp23s08",
981 .data = (void *) MCP_TYPE_S08,
984 .compatible = "mcp,mcp23s17",
985 .data = (void *) MCP_TYPE_S17,
987 { },
989 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, mcp23s08_spi_of_match);
990 #endif
992 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_I2C)
993 static const struct of_device_id mcp23s08_i2c_of_match[] = {
995 .compatible = "microchip,mcp23008",
996 .data = (void *) MCP_TYPE_008,
999 .compatible = "microchip,mcp23017",
1000 .data = (void *) MCP_TYPE_017,
1003 .compatible = "microchip,mcp23018",
1004 .data = (void *) MCP_TYPE_018,
1006 /* NOTE: The use of the mcp prefix is deprecated and will be removed. */
1008 .compatible = "mcp,mcp23008",
1009 .data = (void *) MCP_TYPE_008,
1012 .compatible = "mcp,mcp23017",
1013 .data = (void *) MCP_TYPE_017,
1015 { },
1017 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, mcp23s08_i2c_of_match);
1018 #endif
1019 #endif /* CONFIG_OF */
1022 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_I2C)
1024 static int mcp230xx_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
1025 const struct i2c_device_id *id)
1027 struct mcp23s08_platform_data *pdata, local_pdata;
1028 struct mcp23s08 *mcp;
1029 int status;
1031 pdata = dev_get_platdata(&client->dev);
1032 if (!pdata) {
1033 pdata = &local_pdata;
1034 pdata->base = -1;
1037 mcp = devm_kzalloc(&client->dev, sizeof(*mcp), GFP_KERNEL);
1038 if (!mcp)
1039 return -ENOMEM;
1041 mcp->irq = client->irq;
1042 mcp->irq_chip.name = dev_name(&client->dev);
1043 mcp->irq_chip.irq_mask = mcp23s08_irq_mask;
1044 mcp->irq_chip.irq_unmask = mcp23s08_irq_unmask;
1045 mcp->irq_chip.irq_set_type = mcp23s08_irq_set_type;
1046 mcp->irq_chip.irq_bus_lock = mcp23s08_irq_bus_lock;
1047 mcp->irq_chip.irq_bus_sync_unlock = mcp23s08_irq_bus_unlock;
1049 status = mcp23s08_probe_one(mcp, &client->dev, client, client->addr,
1050 id->driver_data, pdata->base, 0);
1051 if (status)
1052 return status;
1054 i2c_set_clientdata(client, mcp);
1056 return 0;
1059 static const struct i2c_device_id mcp230xx_id[] = {
1060 { "mcp23008", MCP_TYPE_008 },
1061 { "mcp23017", MCP_TYPE_017 },
1062 { "mcp23018", MCP_TYPE_018 },
1063 { },
1065 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, mcp230xx_id);
1067 static struct i2c_driver mcp230xx_driver = {
1068 .driver = {
1069 .name = "mcp230xx",
1070 .of_match_table = of_match_ptr(mcp23s08_i2c_of_match),
1072 .probe = mcp230xx_probe,
1073 .id_table = mcp230xx_id,
1076 static int __init mcp23s08_i2c_init(void)
1078 return i2c_add_driver(&mcp230xx_driver);
1081 static void mcp23s08_i2c_exit(void)
1083 i2c_del_driver(&mcp230xx_driver);
1086 #else
1088 static int __init mcp23s08_i2c_init(void) { return 0; }
1089 static void mcp23s08_i2c_exit(void) { }
1091 #endif /* CONFIG_I2C */
1093 /*----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1095 #ifdef CONFIG_SPI_MASTER
1097 static int mcp23s08_probe(struct spi_device *spi)
1099 struct mcp23s08_platform_data *pdata, local_pdata;
1100 unsigned addr;
1101 int chips = 0;
1102 struct mcp23s08_driver_data *data;
1103 int status, type;
1104 unsigned ngpio = 0;
1105 const struct of_device_id *match;
1107 match = of_match_device(of_match_ptr(mcp23s08_spi_of_match), &spi->dev);
1108 if (match)
1109 type = (int)(uintptr_t)match->data;
1110 else
1111 type = spi_get_device_id(spi)->driver_data;
1113 pdata = dev_get_platdata(&spi->dev);
1114 if (!pdata) {
1115 pdata = &local_pdata;
1116 pdata->base = -1;
1118 status = device_property_read_u32(&spi->dev,
1119 "microchip,spi-present-mask", &pdata->spi_present_mask);
1120 if (status) {
1121 status = device_property_read_u32(&spi->dev,
1122 "mcp,spi-present-mask",
1123 &pdata->spi_present_mask);
1125 if (status) {
1126 dev_err(&spi->dev, "missing spi-present-mask");
1127 return -ENODEV;
1132 if (!pdata->spi_present_mask || pdata->spi_present_mask > 0xff) {
1133 dev_err(&spi->dev, "invalid spi-present-mask");
1134 return -ENODEV;
1137 for (addr = 0; addr < MCP_MAX_DEV_PER_CS; addr++) {
1138 if (pdata->spi_present_mask & BIT(addr))
1139 chips++;
1142 if (!chips)
1143 return -ENODEV;
1145 data = devm_kzalloc(&spi->dev,
1146 struct_size(data, chip, chips), GFP_KERNEL);
1147 if (!data)
1148 return -ENOMEM;
1150 spi_set_drvdata(spi, data);
1152 for (addr = 0; addr < MCP_MAX_DEV_PER_CS; addr++) {
1153 if (!(pdata->spi_present_mask & BIT(addr)))
1154 continue;
1155 chips--;
1156 data->mcp[addr] = &data->chip[chips];
1157 data->mcp[addr]->irq = spi->irq;
1158 data->mcp[addr]->irq_chip.name = dev_name(&spi->dev);
1159 data->mcp[addr]->irq_chip.irq_mask = mcp23s08_irq_mask;
1160 data->mcp[addr]->irq_chip.irq_unmask = mcp23s08_irq_unmask;
1161 data->mcp[addr]->irq_chip.irq_set_type = mcp23s08_irq_set_type;
1162 data->mcp[addr]->irq_chip.irq_bus_lock = mcp23s08_irq_bus_lock;
1163 data->mcp[addr]->irq_chip.irq_bus_sync_unlock =
1164 mcp23s08_irq_bus_unlock;
1165 status = mcp23s08_probe_one(data->mcp[addr], &spi->dev, spi,
1166 0x40 | (addr << 1), type,
1167 pdata->base, addr);
1168 if (status < 0)
1169 return status;
1171 if (pdata->base != -1)
1172 pdata->base += data->mcp[addr]->chip.ngpio;
1173 ngpio += data->mcp[addr]->chip.ngpio;
1175 data->ngpio = ngpio;
1177 return 0;
1180 static const struct spi_device_id mcp23s08_ids[] = {
1181 { "mcp23s08", MCP_TYPE_S08 },
1182 { "mcp23s17", MCP_TYPE_S17 },
1183 { "mcp23s18", MCP_TYPE_S18 },
1184 { },
1186 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(spi, mcp23s08_ids);
1188 static struct spi_driver mcp23s08_driver = {
1189 .probe = mcp23s08_probe,
1190 .id_table = mcp23s08_ids,
1191 .driver = {
1192 .name = "mcp23s08",
1193 .of_match_table = of_match_ptr(mcp23s08_spi_of_match),
1197 static int __init mcp23s08_spi_init(void)
1199 return spi_register_driver(&mcp23s08_driver);
1202 static void mcp23s08_spi_exit(void)
1204 spi_unregister_driver(&mcp23s08_driver);
1207 #else
1209 static int __init mcp23s08_spi_init(void) { return 0; }
1210 static void mcp23s08_spi_exit(void) { }
1212 #endif /* CONFIG_SPI_MASTER */
1214 /*----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1216 static int __init mcp23s08_init(void)
1218 int ret;
1220 ret = mcp23s08_spi_init();
1221 if (ret)
1222 goto spi_fail;
1224 ret = mcp23s08_i2c_init();
1225 if (ret)
1226 goto i2c_fail;
1228 return 0;
1230 i2c_fail:
1231 mcp23s08_spi_exit();
1232 spi_fail:
1233 return ret;
1235 /* register after spi/i2c postcore initcall and before
1236 * subsys initcalls that may rely on these GPIOs
1238 subsys_initcall(mcp23s08_init);
1240 static void __exit mcp23s08_exit(void)
1242 mcp23s08_spi_exit();
1243 mcp23s08_i2c_exit();
1245 module_exit(mcp23s08_exit);
1247 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");