net/ipv6/xfrm6_tunnel.c

   1 /*
   2  * Copyright (C)2003,2004 USAGI/WIDE Project
   3  *
   4  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   5  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
   6  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
   7  * (at your option) any later version.
   8  *
   9  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  10  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  11  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  12  * GNU General Public License for more details.
  13  *
  14  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  15  * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  16  *
  17  * Authors      Mitsuru KANDA  <mk@linux-ipv6.org>
  18  *              YOSHIFUJI Hideaki <yoshfuji@linux-ipv6.org>
  19  *
  20  * Based on net/ipv4/xfrm4_tunnel.c
  21  *
  22  */
  23 #include <linux/module.h>
  24 #include <linux/xfrm.h>
  25 #include <linux/slab.h>
  26 #include <linux/rculist.h>
  27 #include <net/ip.h>
  28 #include <net/xfrm.h>
  29 #include <net/ipv6.h>
  30 #include <linux/ipv6.h>
  31 #include <linux/icmpv6.h>
  32 #include <linux/mutex.h>
  33 #include <net/netns/generic.h>
  34
  35 #define XFRM6_TUNNEL_SPI_BYADDR_HSIZE 256
  36 #define XFRM6_TUNNEL_SPI_BYSPI_HSIZE 256
  37
  38 #define XFRM6_TUNNEL_SPI_MIN    1
  39 #define XFRM6_TUNNEL_SPI_MAX    0xffffffff
  40
  41 struct xfrm6_tunnel_net {
  42         struct hlist_head spi_byaddr[XFRM6_TUNNEL_SPI_BYADDR_HSIZE];
  43         struct hlist_head spi_byspi[XFRM6_TUNNEL_SPI_BYSPI_HSIZE];
  44         u32 spi;
  45 };
  46
  47 static unsigned int xfrm6_tunnel_net_id __read_mostly;
  48 static inline struct xfrm6_tunnel_net *xfrm6_tunnel_pernet(struct net *net)
  49 {
  50         return net_generic(net, xfrm6_tunnel_net_id);
  51 }
  52
  53 /*
  54  * xfrm_tunnel_spi things are for allocating unique id ("spi")
  55  * per xfrm_address_t.
  56  */
  57 struct xfrm6_tunnel_spi {
  58         struct hlist_node       list_byaddr;
  59         struct hlist_node       list_byspi;
  60         xfrm_address_t          addr;
  61         u32                     spi;
  62         refcount_t              refcnt;
  63         struct rcu_head         rcu_head;
  64 };
  65
  66 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(xfrm6_tunnel_spi_lock);
  67
  68 static struct kmem_cache *xfrm6_tunnel_spi_kmem __read_mostly;
  69
  70 static inline unsigned int xfrm6_tunnel_spi_hash_byaddr(const xfrm_address_t *addr)
  71 {
  72         unsigned int h;
  73
  74         h = ipv6_addr_hash((const struct in6_addr *)addr);
  75         h ^= h >> 16;
  76         h ^= h >> 8;
  77         h &= XFRM6_TUNNEL_SPI_BYADDR_HSIZE - 1;
  78
  79         return h;
  80 }
  81
  82 static inline unsigned int xfrm6_tunnel_spi_hash_byspi(u32 spi)
  83 {
  84         return spi % XFRM6_TUNNEL_SPI_BYSPI_HSIZE;
  85 }
  86
  87 static struct xfrm6_tunnel_spi *__xfrm6_tunnel_spi_lookup(struct net *net, const xfrm_address_t *saddr)
  88 {
  89         struct xfrm6_tunnel_net *xfrm6_tn = xfrm6_tunnel_pernet(net);
  90         struct xfrm6_tunnel_spi *x6spi;
  91
  92         hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(x6spi,
  93                              &xfrm6_tn->spi_byaddr[xfrm6_tunnel_spi_hash_byaddr(saddr)],
  94                              list_byaddr) {
  95                 if (xfrm6_addr_equal(&x6spi->addr, saddr))
  96                         return x6spi;
  97         }
  98
  99         return NULL;
 100 }
 101
 102 __be32 xfrm6_tunnel_spi_lookup(struct net *net, const xfrm_address_t *saddr)
 103 {
 104         struct xfrm6_tunnel_spi *x6spi;
 105         u32 spi;
 106
 107         rcu_read_lock_bh();
 108         x6spi = __xfrm6_tunnel_spi_lookup(net, saddr);
 109         spi = x6spi ? x6spi->spi : 0;
 110         rcu_read_unlock_bh();
 111         return htonl(spi);
 112 }
 113 EXPORT_SYMBOL(xfrm6_tunnel_spi_lookup);
 114
 115 static int __xfrm6_tunnel_spi_check(struct net *net, u32 spi)
 116 {
 117         struct xfrm6_tunnel_net *xfrm6_tn = xfrm6_tunnel_pernet(net);
 118         struct xfrm6_tunnel_spi *x6spi;
 119         int index = xfrm6_tunnel_spi_hash_byspi(spi);
 120
 121         hlist_for_each_entry(x6spi,
 122                              &xfrm6_tn->spi_byspi[index],
 123                              list_byspi) {
 124                 if (x6spi->spi == spi)
 125                         return -1;
 126         }
 127         return index;
 128 }
 129
 130 static u32 __xfrm6_tunnel_alloc_spi(struct net *net, xfrm_address_t *saddr)
 131 {
 132         struct xfrm6_tunnel_net *xfrm6_tn = xfrm6_tunnel_pernet(net);
 133         u32 spi;
 134         struct xfrm6_tunnel_spi *x6spi;
 135         int index;
 136
 137         if (xfrm6_tn->spi < XFRM6_TUNNEL_SPI_MIN ||
 138             xfrm6_tn->spi >= XFRM6_TUNNEL_SPI_MAX)
 139                 xfrm6_tn->spi = XFRM6_TUNNEL_SPI_MIN;
 140         else
 141                 xfrm6_tn->spi++;
 142
 143         for (spi = xfrm6_tn->spi; spi <= XFRM6_TUNNEL_SPI_MAX; spi++) {
 144                 index = __xfrm6_tunnel_spi_check(net, spi);
 145                 if (index >= 0)
 146                         goto alloc_spi;
 147
 148                 if (spi == XFRM6_TUNNEL_SPI_MAX)
 149                         break;
 150         }
 151         for (spi = XFRM6_TUNNEL_SPI_MIN; spi < xfrm6_tn->spi; spi++) {
 152                 index = __xfrm6_tunnel_spi_check(net, spi);
 153                 if (index >= 0)
 154                         goto alloc_spi;
 155         }
 156         spi = 0;
 157         goto out;
 158 alloc_spi:
 159         xfrm6_tn->spi = spi;
 160         x6spi = kmem_cache_alloc(xfrm6_tunnel_spi_kmem, GFP_ATOMIC);
 161         if (!x6spi)
 162                 goto out;
 163
 164         memcpy(&x6spi->addr, saddr, sizeof(x6spi->addr));
 165         x6spi->spi = spi;
 166         refcount_set(&x6spi->refcnt, 1);
 167
 168         hlist_add_head_rcu(&x6spi->list_byspi, &xfrm6_tn->spi_byspi[index]);
 169
 170         index = xfrm6_tunnel_spi_hash_byaddr(saddr);
 171         hlist_add_head_rcu(&x6spi->list_byaddr, &xfrm6_tn->spi_byaddr[index]);
 172 out:
 173         return spi;
 174 }
 175
 176 __be32 xfrm6_tunnel_alloc_spi(struct net *net, xfrm_address_t *saddr)
 177 {
 178         struct xfrm6_tunnel_spi *x6spi;
 179         u32 spi;
 180
 181         spin_lock_bh(&xfrm6_tunnel_spi_lock);
 182         x6spi = __xfrm6_tunnel_spi_lookup(net, saddr);
 183         if (x6spi) {
 184                 refcount_inc(&x6spi->refcnt);
 185                 spi = x6spi->spi;
 186         } else
 187                 spi = __xfrm6_tunnel_alloc_spi(net, saddr);
 188         spin_unlock_bh(&xfrm6_tunnel_spi_lock);
 189
 190         return htonl(spi);
 191 }
 192 EXPORT_SYMBOL(xfrm6_tunnel_alloc_spi);
 193
 194 static void x6spi_destroy_rcu(struct rcu_head *head)
 195 {
 196         kmem_cache_free(xfrm6_tunnel_spi_kmem,
 197                         container_of(head, struct xfrm6_tunnel_spi, rcu_head));
 198 }
 199
 200 static void xfrm6_tunnel_free_spi(struct net *net, xfrm_address_t *saddr)
 201 {
 202         struct xfrm6_tunnel_net *xfrm6_tn = xfrm6_tunnel_pernet(net);
 203         struct xfrm6_tunnel_spi *x6spi;
 204         struct hlist_node *n;
 205
 206         spin_lock_bh(&xfrm6_tunnel_spi_lock);
 207
 208         hlist_for_each_entry_safe(x6spi, n,
 209                                   &xfrm6_tn->spi_byaddr[xfrm6_tunnel_spi_hash_byaddr(saddr)],
 210                                   list_byaddr)
 211         {
 212                 if (xfrm6_addr_equal(&x6spi->addr, saddr)) {
 213                         if (refcount_dec_and_test(&x6spi->refcnt)) {
 214                                 hlist_del_rcu(&x6spi->list_byaddr);
 215                                 hlist_del_rcu(&x6spi->list_byspi);
 216                                 call_rcu(&x6spi->rcu_head, x6spi_destroy_rcu);
 217                                 break;
 218                         }
 219                 }
 220         }
 221         spin_unlock_bh(&xfrm6_tunnel_spi_lock);
 222 }
 223
 224 static int xfrm6_tunnel_output(struct xfrm_state *x, struct sk_buff *skb)
 225 {
 226         skb_push(skb, -skb_network_offset(skb));
 227         return 0;
 228 }
 229
 230 static int xfrm6_tunnel_input(struct xfrm_state *x, struct sk_buff *skb)
 231 {
 232         return skb_network_header(skb)[IP6CB(skb)->nhoff];
 233 }
 234
 235 static int xfrm6_tunnel_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb)
 236 {
 237         struct net *net = dev_net(skb->dev);
 238         const struct ipv6hdr *iph = ipv6_hdr(skb);
 239         __be32 spi;
 240
 241         spi = xfrm6_tunnel_spi_lookup(net, (const xfrm_address_t *)&iph->saddr);
 242         return xfrm6_rcv_spi(skb, IPPROTO_IPV6, spi, NULL);
 243 }
 244
 245 static int xfrm6_tunnel_err(struct sk_buff *skb, struct inet6_skb_parm *opt,
 246                             u8 type, u8 code, int offset, __be32 info)
 247 {
 248         /* xfrm6_tunnel native err handling */
 249         switch (type) {
 250         case ICMPV6_DEST_UNREACH:
 251                 switch (code) {
 252                 case ICMPV6_NOROUTE:
 253                 case ICMPV6_ADM_PROHIBITED:
 254                 case ICMPV6_NOT_NEIGHBOUR:
 255                 case ICMPV6_ADDR_UNREACH:
 256                 case ICMPV6_PORT_UNREACH:
 257                 default:
 258                         break;
 259                 }
 260                 break;
 261         case ICMPV6_PKT_TOOBIG:
 262                 break;
 263         case ICMPV6_TIME_EXCEED:
 264                 switch (code) {
 265                 case ICMPV6_EXC_HOPLIMIT:
 266                         break;
 267                 case ICMPV6_EXC_FRAGTIME:
 268                 default:
 269                         break;
 270                 }
 271                 break;
 272         case ICMPV6_PARAMPROB:
 273                 switch (code) {
 274                 case ICMPV6_HDR_FIELD: break;
 275                 case ICMPV6_UNK_NEXTHDR: break;
 276                 case ICMPV6_UNK_OPTION: break;
 277                 }
 278                 break;
 279         default:
 280                 break;
 281         }
 282
 283         return 0;
 284 }
 285
 286 static int xfrm6_tunnel_init_state(struct xfrm_state *x)
 287 {
 288         if (x->props.mode != XFRM_MODE_TUNNEL)
 289                 return -EINVAL;
 290
 291         if (x->encap)
 292                 return -EINVAL;
 293
 294         x->props.header_len = sizeof(struct ipv6hdr);
 295
 296         return 0;
 297 }
 298
 299 static void xfrm6_tunnel_destroy(struct xfrm_state *x)
 300 {
 301         struct net *net = xs_net(x);
 302
 303         xfrm6_tunnel_free_spi(net, (xfrm_address_t *)&x->props.saddr);
 304 }
 305
 306 static const struct xfrm_type xfrm6_tunnel_type = {
 307         .description    = "IP6IP6",
 308         .owner          = THIS_MODULE,
 309         .proto          = IPPROTO_IPV6,
 310         .init_state     = xfrm6_tunnel_init_state,
 311         .destructor     = xfrm6_tunnel_destroy,
 312         .input          = xfrm6_tunnel_input,
 313         .output         = xfrm6_tunnel_output,
 314 };
 315
 316 static struct xfrm6_tunnel xfrm6_tunnel_handler __read_mostly = {
 317         .handler        = xfrm6_tunnel_rcv,
 318         .err_handler    = xfrm6_tunnel_err,
 319         .priority       = 2,
 320 };
 321
 322 static struct xfrm6_tunnel xfrm46_tunnel_handler __read_mostly = {
 323         .handler        = xfrm6_tunnel_rcv,
 324         .err_handler    = xfrm6_tunnel_err,
 325         .priority       = 2,
 326 };
 327
 328 static int __net_init xfrm6_tunnel_net_init(struct net *net)
 329 {
 330         struct xfrm6_tunnel_net *xfrm6_tn = xfrm6_tunnel_pernet(net);
 331         unsigned int i;
 332
 333         for (i = 0; i < XFRM6_TUNNEL_SPI_BYADDR_HSIZE; i++)
 334                 INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&xfrm6_tn->spi_byaddr[i]);
 335         for (i = 0; i < XFRM6_TUNNEL_SPI_BYSPI_HSIZE; i++)
 336                 INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&xfrm6_tn->spi_byspi[i]);
 337         xfrm6_tn->spi = 0;
 338
 339         return 0;
 340 }
 341
 342 static void __net_exit xfrm6_tunnel_net_exit(struct net *net)
 343 {
 344         struct xfrm6_tunnel_net *xfrm6_tn = xfrm6_tunnel_pernet(net);
 345         unsigned int i;
 346
 347         xfrm_flush_gc();
 348         xfrm_state_flush(net, 0, false, true);
 349
 350         for (i = 0; i < XFRM6_TUNNEL_SPI_BYADDR_HSIZE; i++)
 351                 WARN_ON_ONCE(!hlist_empty(&xfrm6_tn->spi_byaddr[i]));
 352
 353         for (i = 0; i < XFRM6_TUNNEL_SPI_BYSPI_HSIZE; i++)
 354                 WARN_ON_ONCE(!hlist_empty(&xfrm6_tn->spi_byspi[i]));
 355 }
 356
 357 static struct pernet_operations xfrm6_tunnel_net_ops = {
 358         .init   = xfrm6_tunnel_net_init,
 359         .exit   = xfrm6_tunnel_net_exit,
 360         .id     = &xfrm6_tunnel_net_id,
 361         .size   = sizeof(struct xfrm6_tunnel_net),
 362 };
 363
 364 static int __init xfrm6_tunnel_init(void)
 365 {
 366         int rv;
 367
 368         xfrm6_tunnel_spi_kmem = kmem_cache_create("xfrm6_tunnel_spi",
 369                                                   sizeof(struct xfrm6_tunnel_spi),
 370                                                   0, SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN,
 371                                                   NULL);
 372         if (!xfrm6_tunnel_spi_kmem)
 373                 return -ENOMEM;
 374         rv = register_pernet_subsys(&xfrm6_tunnel_net_ops);
 375         if (rv < 0)
 376                 goto out_pernet;
 377         rv = xfrm_register_type(&xfrm6_tunnel_type, AF_INET6);
 378         if (rv < 0)
 379                 goto out_type;
 380         rv = xfrm6_tunnel_register(&xfrm6_tunnel_handler, AF_INET6);
 381         if (rv < 0)
 382                 goto out_xfrm6;
 383         rv = xfrm6_tunnel_register(&xfrm46_tunnel_handler, AF_INET);
 384         if (rv < 0)
 385                 goto out_xfrm46;
 386         return 0;
 387
 388 out_xfrm46:
 389         xfrm6_tunnel_deregister(&xfrm6_tunnel_handler, AF_INET6);
 390 out_xfrm6:
 391         xfrm_unregister_type(&xfrm6_tunnel_type, AF_INET6);
 392 out_type:
 393         unregister_pernet_subsys(&xfrm6_tunnel_net_ops);
 394 out_pernet:
 395         kmem_cache_destroy(xfrm6_tunnel_spi_kmem);
 396         return rv;
 397 }
 398
 399 static void __exit xfrm6_tunnel_fini(void)
 400 {
 401         xfrm6_tunnel_deregister(&xfrm46_tunnel_handler, AF_INET);
 402         xfrm6_tunnel_deregister(&xfrm6_tunnel_handler, AF_INET6);
 403         xfrm_unregister_type(&xfrm6_tunnel_type, AF_INET6);
 404         unregister_pernet_subsys(&xfrm6_tunnel_net_ops);
 405         /* Someone maybe has gotten the xfrm6_tunnel_spi.
 406          * So need to wait it.
 407          */
 408         rcu_barrier();
 409         kmem_cache_destroy(xfrm6_tunnel_spi_kmem);
 410 }
 411
 412 module_init(xfrm6_tunnel_init);
 413 module_exit(xfrm6_tunnel_fini);
 414 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
 415 MODULE_ALIAS_XFRM_TYPE(AF_INET6, XFRM_PROTO_IPV6);