1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
7 * Copyright (C) 2009, 2010 Red Hat Inc.
8 * Copyright (C) 2009, 2010 Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
15 #include <sys/types.h>
18 #include "namespaces.h"
22 #include <linux/kernel.h>
29 #include "probe-file.h"
32 #include "sane_ctype.h"
34 static bool no_buildid_cache
;
36 int build_id__mark_dso_hit(struct perf_tool
*tool __maybe_unused
,
37 union perf_event
*event
,
38 struct perf_sample
*sample
,
39 struct perf_evsel
*evsel __maybe_unused
,
40 struct machine
*machine
)
42 struct addr_location al
;
43 struct thread
*thread
= machine__findnew_thread(machine
, sample
->pid
,
47 pr_err("problem processing %d event, skipping it.\n",
52 if (thread__find_map(thread
, sample
->cpumode
, sample
->ip
, &al
))
59 static int perf_event__exit_del_thread(struct perf_tool
*tool __maybe_unused
,
60 union perf_event
*event
,
61 struct perf_sample
*sample
63 struct machine
*machine
)
65 struct thread
*thread
= machine__findnew_thread(machine
,
69 dump_printf("(%d:%d):(%d:%d)\n", event
->fork
.pid
, event
->fork
.tid
,
70 event
->fork
.ppid
, event
->fork
.ptid
);
73 machine__remove_thread(machine
, thread
);
80 struct perf_tool build_id__mark_dso_hit_ops
= {
81 .sample
= build_id__mark_dso_hit
,
82 .mmap
= perf_event__process_mmap
,
83 .mmap2
= perf_event__process_mmap2
,
84 .fork
= perf_event__process_fork
,
85 .exit
= perf_event__exit_del_thread
,
86 .attr
= perf_event__process_attr
,
87 .build_id
= perf_event__process_build_id
,
88 .ordered_events
= true,
91 int build_id__sprintf(const u8
*build_id
, int len
, char *bf
)
94 const u8
*raw
= build_id
;
97 for (i
= 0; i
< len
; ++i
) {
98 sprintf(bid
, "%02x", *raw
);
103 return (bid
- bf
) + 1;
106 int sysfs__sprintf_build_id(const char *root_dir
, char *sbuild_id
)
108 char notes
[PATH_MAX
];
109 u8 build_id
[BUILD_ID_SIZE
];
115 scnprintf(notes
, sizeof(notes
), "%s/sys/kernel/notes", root_dir
);
117 ret
= sysfs__read_build_id(notes
, build_id
, sizeof(build_id
));
121 return build_id__sprintf(build_id
, sizeof(build_id
), sbuild_id
);
124 int filename__sprintf_build_id(const char *pathname
, char *sbuild_id
)
126 u8 build_id
[BUILD_ID_SIZE
];
129 ret
= filename__read_build_id(pathname
, build_id
, sizeof(build_id
));
132 else if (ret
!= sizeof(build_id
))
135 return build_id__sprintf(build_id
, sizeof(build_id
), sbuild_id
);
138 /* asnprintf consolidates asprintf and snprintf */
139 static int asnprintf(char **strp
, size_t size
, const char *fmt
, ...)
149 ret
= vsnprintf(*strp
, size
, fmt
, ap
);
151 ret
= vasprintf(strp
, fmt
, ap
);
157 char *build_id_cache__kallsyms_path(const char *sbuild_id
, char *bf
,
160 bool retry_old
= true;
162 snprintf(bf
, size
, "%s/%s/%s/kallsyms",
163 buildid_dir
, DSO__NAME_KALLSYMS
, sbuild_id
);
165 if (!access(bf
, F_OK
))
168 /* Try old style kallsyms cache */
169 snprintf(bf
, size
, "%s/%s/%s",
170 buildid_dir
, DSO__NAME_KALLSYMS
, sbuild_id
);
178 char *build_id_cache__linkname(const char *sbuild_id
, char *bf
, size_t size
)
181 int ret
= asnprintf(&bf
, size
, "%s/.build-id/%.2s/%s", buildid_dir
,
182 sbuild_id
, sbuild_id
+ 2);
183 if (ret
< 0 || (tmp
&& size
< (unsigned int)ret
))
188 /* The caller is responsible to free the returned buffer. */
189 char *build_id_cache__origname(const char *sbuild_id
)
193 char *ret
= NULL
, *p
;
194 size_t offs
= 5; /* == strlen("../..") */
197 linkname
= build_id_cache__linkname(sbuild_id
, NULL
, 0);
201 len
= readlink(linkname
, buf
, sizeof(buf
) - 1);
206 /* The link should be "../..<origpath>/<sbuild_id>" */
207 p
= strrchr(buf
, '/'); /* Cut off the "/<sbuild_id>" */
208 if (p
&& (p
> buf
+ offs
)) {
210 if (buf
[offs
+ 1] == '[')
212 * This is a DSO name, like [kernel.kallsyms].
213 * Skip the first '/', since this is not the
214 * cache of a regular file.
216 ret
= strdup(buf
+ offs
); /* Skip "../..[/]" */
223 /* Check if the given build_id cache is valid on current running system */
224 static bool build_id_cache__valid_id(char *sbuild_id
)
226 char real_sbuild_id
[SBUILD_ID_SIZE
] = "";
231 pathname
= build_id_cache__origname(sbuild_id
);
235 if (!strcmp(pathname
, DSO__NAME_KALLSYMS
))
236 ret
= sysfs__sprintf_build_id("/", real_sbuild_id
);
237 else if (pathname
[0] == '/')
238 ret
= filename__sprintf_build_id(pathname
, real_sbuild_id
);
240 ret
= -EINVAL
; /* Should we support other special DSO cache? */
242 result
= (strcmp(sbuild_id
, real_sbuild_id
) == 0);
248 static const char *build_id_cache__basename(bool is_kallsyms
, bool is_vdso
,
251 return is_kallsyms
? "kallsyms" : (is_vdso
? "vdso" : (is_debug
?
255 char *dso__build_id_filename(const struct dso
*dso
, char *bf
, size_t size
,
258 bool is_kallsyms
= dso__is_kallsyms((struct dso
*)dso
);
259 bool is_vdso
= dso__is_vdso((struct dso
*)dso
);
260 char sbuild_id
[SBUILD_ID_SIZE
];
262 bool alloc
= (bf
== NULL
);
265 if (!dso
->has_build_id
)
268 build_id__sprintf(dso
->build_id
, sizeof(dso
->build_id
), sbuild_id
);
269 linkname
= build_id_cache__linkname(sbuild_id
, NULL
, 0);
273 /* Check if old style build_id cache */
274 if (is_regular_file(linkname
))
275 ret
= asnprintf(&bf
, size
, "%s", linkname
);
277 ret
= asnprintf(&bf
, size
, "%s/%s", linkname
,
278 build_id_cache__basename(is_kallsyms
, is_vdso
,
280 if (ret
< 0 || (!alloc
&& size
< (unsigned int)ret
))
287 #define dsos__for_each_with_build_id(pos, head) \
288 list_for_each_entry(pos, head, node) \
289 if (!pos->has_build_id) \
293 static int write_buildid(const char *name
, size_t name_len
, u8
*build_id
,
294 pid_t pid
, u16 misc
, struct feat_fd
*fd
)
297 struct build_id_event b
;
301 len
= PERF_ALIGN(len
, NAME_ALIGN
);
303 memset(&b
, 0, sizeof(b
));
304 memcpy(&b
.build_id
, build_id
, BUILD_ID_SIZE
);
306 b
.header
.misc
= misc
;
307 b
.header
.size
= sizeof(b
) + len
;
309 err
= do_write(fd
, &b
, sizeof(b
));
313 return write_padded(fd
, name
, name_len
+ 1, len
);
316 static int machine__write_buildid_table(struct machine
*machine
,
321 u16 kmisc
= PERF_RECORD_MISC_KERNEL
,
322 umisc
= PERF_RECORD_MISC_USER
;
324 if (!machine__is_host(machine
)) {
325 kmisc
= PERF_RECORD_MISC_GUEST_KERNEL
;
326 umisc
= PERF_RECORD_MISC_GUEST_USER
;
329 dsos__for_each_with_build_id(pos
, &machine
->dsos
.head
) {
332 bool in_kernel
= false;
334 if (!pos
->hit
&& !dso__is_vdso(pos
))
337 if (dso__is_vdso(pos
)) {
338 name
= pos
->short_name
;
339 name_len
= pos
->short_name_len
;
340 } else if (dso__is_kcore(pos
)) {
341 name
= machine
->mmap_name
;
342 name_len
= strlen(name
);
344 name
= pos
->long_name
;
345 name_len
= pos
->long_name_len
;
348 in_kernel
= pos
->kernel
||
349 is_kernel_module(name
,
350 PERF_RECORD_MISC_CPUMODE_UNKNOWN
);
351 err
= write_buildid(name
, name_len
, pos
->build_id
, machine
->pid
,
352 in_kernel
? kmisc
: umisc
, fd
);
360 int perf_session__write_buildid_table(struct perf_session
*session
,
364 int err
= machine__write_buildid_table(&session
->machines
.host
, fd
);
369 for (nd
= rb_first_cached(&session
->machines
.guests
); nd
;
371 struct machine
*pos
= rb_entry(nd
, struct machine
, rb_node
);
372 err
= machine__write_buildid_table(pos
, fd
);
379 static int __dsos__hit_all(struct list_head
*head
)
383 list_for_each_entry(pos
, head
, node
)
389 static int machine__hit_all_dsos(struct machine
*machine
)
391 return __dsos__hit_all(&machine
->dsos
.head
);
394 int dsos__hit_all(struct perf_session
*session
)
399 err
= machine__hit_all_dsos(&session
->machines
.host
);
403 for (nd
= rb_first_cached(&session
->machines
.guests
); nd
;
405 struct machine
*pos
= rb_entry(nd
, struct machine
, rb_node
);
407 err
= machine__hit_all_dsos(pos
);
415 void disable_buildid_cache(void)
417 no_buildid_cache
= true;
420 static bool lsdir_bid_head_filter(const char *name __maybe_unused
,
423 return (strlen(d
->d_name
) == 2) &&
424 isxdigit(d
->d_name
[0]) && isxdigit(d
->d_name
[1]);
427 static bool lsdir_bid_tail_filter(const char *name __maybe_unused
,
431 while (isxdigit(d
->d_name
[i
]) && i
< SBUILD_ID_SIZE
- 3)
433 return (i
== SBUILD_ID_SIZE
- 3) && (d
->d_name
[i
] == '\0');
436 struct strlist
*build_id_cache__list_all(bool validonly
)
438 struct strlist
*toplist
, *linklist
= NULL
, *bidlist
;
439 struct str_node
*nd
, *nd2
;
440 char *topdir
, *linkdir
= NULL
;
441 char sbuild_id
[SBUILD_ID_SIZE
];
443 /* for filename__ functions */
447 /* Open the top-level directory */
448 if (asprintf(&topdir
, "%s/.build-id/", buildid_dir
) < 0)
451 bidlist
= strlist__new(NULL
, NULL
);
455 toplist
= lsdir(topdir
, lsdir_bid_head_filter
);
457 pr_debug("Error in lsdir(%s): %d\n", topdir
, errno
);
458 /* If there is no buildid cache, return an empty list */
464 strlist__for_each_entry(nd
, toplist
) {
465 if (asprintf(&linkdir
, "%s/%s", topdir
, nd
->s
) < 0)
467 /* Open the lower-level directory */
468 linklist
= lsdir(linkdir
, lsdir_bid_tail_filter
);
470 pr_debug("Error in lsdir(%s): %d\n", linkdir
, errno
);
473 strlist__for_each_entry(nd2
, linklist
) {
474 if (snprintf(sbuild_id
, SBUILD_ID_SIZE
, "%s%s",
475 nd
->s
, nd2
->s
) != SBUILD_ID_SIZE
- 1)
477 if (validonly
&& !build_id_cache__valid_id(sbuild_id
))
479 if (strlist__add(bidlist
, sbuild_id
) < 0)
482 strlist__delete(linklist
);
487 strlist__delete(toplist
);
494 strlist__delete(linklist
);
496 strlist__delete(bidlist
);
501 static bool str_is_build_id(const char *maybe_sbuild_id
, size_t len
)
505 for (i
= 0; i
< len
; i
++) {
506 if (!isxdigit(maybe_sbuild_id
[i
]))
512 /* Return the valid complete build-id */
513 char *build_id_cache__complement(const char *incomplete_sbuild_id
)
515 struct strlist
*bidlist
;
516 struct str_node
*nd
, *cand
= NULL
;
517 char *sbuild_id
= NULL
;
518 size_t len
= strlen(incomplete_sbuild_id
);
520 if (len
>= SBUILD_ID_SIZE
||
521 !str_is_build_id(incomplete_sbuild_id
, len
))
524 bidlist
= build_id_cache__list_all(true);
528 strlist__for_each_entry(nd
, bidlist
) {
529 if (strncmp(nd
->s
, incomplete_sbuild_id
, len
) != 0)
531 if (cand
) { /* Error: There are more than 2 candidates. */
538 sbuild_id
= strdup(cand
->s
);
539 strlist__delete(bidlist
);
544 char *build_id_cache__cachedir(const char *sbuild_id
, const char *name
,
545 struct nsinfo
*nsi
, bool is_kallsyms
,
548 char *realname
= (char *)name
, *filename
;
549 bool slash
= is_kallsyms
|| is_vdso
;
552 realname
= nsinfo__realpath(name
, nsi
);
557 if (asprintf(&filename
, "%s%s%s%s%s", buildid_dir
, slash
? "/" : "",
558 is_vdso
? DSO__NAME_VDSO
: realname
,
559 sbuild_id
? "/" : "", sbuild_id
?: "") < 0)
568 int build_id_cache__list_build_ids(const char *pathname
, struct nsinfo
*nsi
,
569 struct strlist
**result
)
574 dir_name
= build_id_cache__cachedir(NULL
, pathname
, nsi
, false, false);
578 *result
= lsdir(dir_name
, lsdir_no_dot_filter
);
586 #if defined(HAVE_LIBELF_SUPPORT) && defined(HAVE_GELF_GETNOTE_SUPPORT)
587 static int build_id_cache__add_sdt_cache(const char *sbuild_id
,
588 const char *realname
,
591 struct probe_cache
*cache
;
595 cache
= probe_cache__new(sbuild_id
, nsi
);
599 nsinfo__mountns_enter(nsi
, &nsc
);
600 ret
= probe_cache__scan_sdt(cache
, realname
);
601 nsinfo__mountns_exit(&nsc
);
603 pr_debug4("Found %d SDTs in %s\n", ret
, realname
);
604 if (probe_cache__commit(cache
) < 0)
607 probe_cache__delete(cache
);
611 #define build_id_cache__add_sdt_cache(sbuild_id, realname, nsi) (0)
614 static char *build_id_cache__find_debug(const char *sbuild_id
,
617 char *realname
= NULL
;
622 debugfile
= calloc(1, PATH_MAX
);
626 len
= __symbol__join_symfs(debugfile
, PATH_MAX
,
627 "/usr/lib/debug/.build-id/");
628 snprintf(debugfile
+ len
, PATH_MAX
- len
, "%.2s/%s.debug", sbuild_id
,
631 nsinfo__mountns_enter(nsi
, &nsc
);
632 realname
= realpath(debugfile
, NULL
);
633 if (realname
&& access(realname
, R_OK
))
635 nsinfo__mountns_exit(&nsc
);
641 int build_id_cache__add_s(const char *sbuild_id
, const char *name
,
642 struct nsinfo
*nsi
, bool is_kallsyms
, bool is_vdso
)
644 const size_t size
= PATH_MAX
;
645 char *realname
= NULL
, *filename
= NULL
, *dir_name
= NULL
,
646 *linkname
= zalloc(size
), *tmp
;
647 char *debugfile
= NULL
;
652 realname
= nsinfo__realpath(name
, nsi
);
654 realname
= realpath(name
, NULL
);
659 dir_name
= build_id_cache__cachedir(sbuild_id
, name
, nsi
, is_kallsyms
,
664 /* Remove old style build-id cache */
665 if (is_regular_file(dir_name
))
666 if (unlink(dir_name
))
669 if (mkdir_p(dir_name
, 0755))
672 /* Save the allocated buildid dirname */
673 if (asprintf(&filename
, "%s/%s", dir_name
,
674 build_id_cache__basename(is_kallsyms
, is_vdso
,
680 if (access(filename
, F_OK
)) {
682 if (copyfile("/proc/kallsyms", filename
))
684 } else if (nsi
&& nsi
->need_setns
) {
685 if (copyfile_ns(name
, filename
, nsi
))
687 } else if (link(realname
, filename
) && errno
!= EEXIST
&&
688 copyfile(name
, filename
))
692 /* Some binaries are stripped, but have .debug files with their symbol
693 * table. Check to see if we can locate one of those, since the elf
694 * file itself may not be very useful to users of our tools without a
697 if (!is_kallsyms
&& !is_vdso
&&
698 strncmp(".ko", name
+ strlen(name
) - 3, 3)) {
699 debugfile
= build_id_cache__find_debug(sbuild_id
, nsi
);
702 if (asprintf(&filename
, "%s/%s", dir_name
,
703 build_id_cache__basename(false, false, true)) < 0) {
707 if (access(filename
, F_OK
)) {
708 if (nsi
&& nsi
->need_setns
) {
709 if (copyfile_ns(debugfile
, filename
,
712 } else if (link(debugfile
, filename
) &&
714 copyfile(debugfile
, filename
))
720 if (!build_id_cache__linkname(sbuild_id
, linkname
, size
))
722 tmp
= strrchr(linkname
, '/');
725 if (access(linkname
, X_OK
) && mkdir_p(linkname
, 0755))
729 tmp
= dir_name
+ strlen(buildid_dir
) - 5;
730 memcpy(tmp
, "../..", 5);
732 if (symlink(tmp
, linkname
) == 0)
735 /* Update SDT cache : error is just warned */
737 build_id_cache__add_sdt_cache(sbuild_id
, realname
, nsi
) < 0)
738 pr_debug4("Failed to update/scan SDT cache for %s\n", realname
);
750 static int build_id_cache__add_b(const u8
*build_id
, size_t build_id_size
,
751 const char *name
, struct nsinfo
*nsi
,
752 bool is_kallsyms
, bool is_vdso
)
754 char sbuild_id
[SBUILD_ID_SIZE
];
756 build_id__sprintf(build_id
, build_id_size
, sbuild_id
);
758 return build_id_cache__add_s(sbuild_id
, name
, nsi
, is_kallsyms
,
762 bool build_id_cache__cached(const char *sbuild_id
)
765 char *filename
= build_id_cache__linkname(sbuild_id
, NULL
, 0);
767 if (filename
&& !access(filename
, F_OK
))
774 int build_id_cache__remove_s(const char *sbuild_id
)
776 const size_t size
= PATH_MAX
;
777 char *filename
= zalloc(size
),
778 *linkname
= zalloc(size
), *tmp
;
781 if (filename
== NULL
|| linkname
== NULL
)
784 if (!build_id_cache__linkname(sbuild_id
, linkname
, size
))
787 if (access(linkname
, F_OK
))
790 if (readlink(linkname
, filename
, size
- 1) < 0)
793 if (unlink(linkname
))
797 * Since the link is relative, we must make it absolute:
799 tmp
= strrchr(linkname
, '/') + 1;
800 snprintf(tmp
, size
- (tmp
- linkname
), "%s", filename
);
812 static int dso__cache_build_id(struct dso
*dso
, struct machine
*machine
)
814 bool is_kallsyms
= dso__is_kallsyms(dso
);
815 bool is_vdso
= dso__is_vdso(dso
);
816 const char *name
= dso
->long_name
;
818 if (dso__is_kcore(dso
)) {
820 name
= machine
->mmap_name
;
822 return build_id_cache__add_b(dso
->build_id
, sizeof(dso
->build_id
), name
,
823 dso
->nsinfo
, is_kallsyms
, is_vdso
);
826 static int __dsos__cache_build_ids(struct list_head
*head
,
827 struct machine
*machine
)
832 dsos__for_each_with_build_id(pos
, head
)
833 if (dso__cache_build_id(pos
, machine
))
839 static int machine__cache_build_ids(struct machine
*machine
)
841 return __dsos__cache_build_ids(&machine
->dsos
.head
, machine
);
844 int perf_session__cache_build_ids(struct perf_session
*session
)
849 if (no_buildid_cache
)
852 if (mkdir(buildid_dir
, 0755) != 0 && errno
!= EEXIST
)
855 ret
= machine__cache_build_ids(&session
->machines
.host
);
857 for (nd
= rb_first_cached(&session
->machines
.guests
); nd
;
859 struct machine
*pos
= rb_entry(nd
, struct machine
, rb_node
);
860 ret
|= machine__cache_build_ids(pos
);
865 static bool machine__read_build_ids(struct machine
*machine
, bool with_hits
)
867 return __dsos__read_build_ids(&machine
->dsos
.head
, with_hits
);
870 bool perf_session__read_build_ids(struct perf_session
*session
, bool with_hits
)
873 bool ret
= machine__read_build_ids(&session
->machines
.host
, with_hits
);
875 for (nd
= rb_first_cached(&session
->machines
.guests
); nd
;
877 struct machine
*pos
= rb_entry(nd
, struct machine
, rb_node
);
878 ret
|= machine__read_build_ids(pos
, with_hits
);