2 * Linux INET6 implementation
5 * Pedro Roque <roque@di.fc.ul.pt>
7 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
8 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
9 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
10 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
16 #include <linux/ipv6.h>
17 #include <linux/hardirq.h>
18 #include <net/if_inet6.h>
19 #include <net/ndisc.h>
23 #define SIN6_LEN_RFC2133 24
25 #define IPV6_MAXPLEN 65535
28 * NextHeader field of IPv6 header
31 #define NEXTHDR_HOP 0 /* Hop-by-hop option header. */
32 #define NEXTHDR_TCP 6 /* TCP segment. */
33 #define NEXTHDR_UDP 17 /* UDP message. */
34 #define NEXTHDR_IPV6 41 /* IPv6 in IPv6 */
35 #define NEXTHDR_ROUTING 43 /* Routing header. */
36 #define NEXTHDR_FRAGMENT 44 /* Fragmentation/reassembly header. */
37 #define NEXTHDR_ESP 50 /* Encapsulating security payload. */
38 #define NEXTHDR_AUTH 51 /* Authentication header. */
39 #define NEXTHDR_ICMP 58 /* ICMP for IPv6. */
40 #define NEXTHDR_NONE 59 /* No next header */
41 #define NEXTHDR_DEST 60 /* Destination options header. */
42 #define NEXTHDR_MOBILITY 135 /* Mobility header. */
44 #define NEXTHDR_MAX 255
48 #define IPV6_DEFAULT_HOPLIMIT 64
49 #define IPV6_DEFAULT_MCASTHOPS 1
54 * type - unicast | multicast
55 * scope - local | site | global
62 #define IPV6_ADDR_ANY 0x0000U
64 #define IPV6_ADDR_UNICAST 0x0001U
65 #define IPV6_ADDR_MULTICAST 0x0002U
67 #define IPV6_ADDR_LOOPBACK 0x0010U
68 #define IPV6_ADDR_LINKLOCAL 0x0020U
69 #define IPV6_ADDR_SITELOCAL 0x0040U
71 #define IPV6_ADDR_COMPATv4 0x0080U
73 #define IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_MASK 0x00f0U
75 #define IPV6_ADDR_MAPPED 0x1000U
81 #define IPV6_ADDR_MC_SCOPE(a) \
82 ((a)->s6_addr[1] & 0x0f) /* nonstandard */
83 #define __IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_INVALID -1
85 #define IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_NODELOCAL 0x01
86 #define IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_LINKLOCAL 0x02
87 #define IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_SITELOCAL 0x05
88 #define IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_ORGLOCAL 0x08
89 #define IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_GLOBAL 0x0e
92 * fragmentation header
99 __be32 identification
;
102 #define IP6_MF 0x0001
106 #include <net/sock.h>
109 extern int sysctl_mld_max_msf
;
110 extern struct ctl_path net_ipv6_ctl_path
[];
112 #define _DEVINC(net, statname, modifier, idev, field) \
114 struct inet6_dev *_idev = (idev); \
115 if (likely(_idev != NULL)) \
116 SNMP_INC_STATS##modifier((_idev)->stats.statname, (field)); \
117 SNMP_INC_STATS##modifier((net)->mib.statname##_statistics, (field));\
120 #define _DEVADD(net, statname, modifier, idev, field, val) \
122 struct inet6_dev *_idev = (idev); \
123 if (likely(_idev != NULL)) \
124 SNMP_ADD_STATS##modifier((_idev)->stats.statname, (field), (val)); \
125 SNMP_ADD_STATS##modifier((net)->mib.statname##_statistics, (field), (val));\
128 #define _DEVUPD(net, statname, modifier, idev, field, val) \
130 struct inet6_dev *_idev = (idev); \
131 if (likely(_idev != NULL)) \
132 SNMP_UPD_PO_STATS##modifier((_idev)->stats.statname, field, (val)); \
133 SNMP_UPD_PO_STATS##modifier((net)->mib.statname##_statistics, field, (val));\
138 #define IP6_INC_STATS(net, idev,field) \
139 _DEVINC(net, ipv6, , idev, field)
140 #define IP6_INC_STATS_BH(net, idev,field) \
141 _DEVINC(net, ipv6, _BH, idev, field)
142 #define IP6_ADD_STATS(net, idev,field,val) \
143 _DEVADD(net, ipv6, , idev, field, val)
144 #define IP6_ADD_STATS_BH(net, idev,field,val) \
145 _DEVADD(net, ipv6, _BH, idev, field, val)
146 #define IP6_UPD_PO_STATS(net, idev,field,val) \
147 _DEVUPD(net, ipv6, , idev, field, val)
148 #define IP6_UPD_PO_STATS_BH(net, idev,field,val) \
149 _DEVUPD(net, ipv6, _BH, idev, field, val)
150 #define ICMP6_INC_STATS(net, idev, field) \
151 _DEVINC(net, icmpv6, , idev, field)
152 #define ICMP6_INC_STATS_BH(net, idev, field) \
153 _DEVINC(net, icmpv6, _BH, idev, field)
155 #define ICMP6MSGOUT_INC_STATS(net, idev, field) \
156 _DEVINC(net, icmpv6msg, , idev, field +256)
157 #define ICMP6MSGOUT_INC_STATS_BH(net, idev, field) \
158 _DEVINC(net, icmpv6msg, _BH, idev, field +256)
159 #define ICMP6MSGIN_INC_STATS_BH(net, idev, field) \
160 _DEVINC(net, icmpv6msg, _BH, idev, field)
162 struct ip6_ra_chain
{
163 struct ip6_ra_chain
*next
;
166 void (*destructor
)(struct sock
*);
169 extern struct ip6_ra_chain
*ip6_ra_chain
;
170 extern rwlock_t ip6_ra_lock
;
173 This structure is prepared by protocol, when parsing
174 ancillary data and passed to IPv6.
177 struct ipv6_txoptions
{
178 /* Length of this structure */
181 /* length of extension headers */
183 __u16 opt_flen
; /* after fragment hdr */
184 __u16 opt_nflen
; /* before fragment hdr */
186 struct ipv6_opt_hdr
*hopopt
;
187 struct ipv6_opt_hdr
*dst0opt
;
188 struct ipv6_rt_hdr
*srcrt
; /* Routing Header */
189 struct ipv6_opt_hdr
*dst1opt
;
191 /* Option buffer, as read by IPV6_PKTOPTIONS, starts here. */
194 struct ip6_flowlabel
{
195 struct ip6_flowlabel
*next
;
199 struct ipv6_txoptions
*opt
;
200 unsigned long linger
;
203 unsigned long lastuse
;
204 unsigned long expires
;
208 #define IPV6_FLOWINFO_MASK cpu_to_be32(0x0FFFFFFF)
209 #define IPV6_FLOWLABEL_MASK cpu_to_be32(0x000FFFFF)
211 struct ipv6_fl_socklist
{
212 struct ipv6_fl_socklist
*next
;
213 struct ip6_flowlabel
*fl
;
216 extern struct ip6_flowlabel
*fl6_sock_lookup(struct sock
*sk
, __be32 label
);
217 extern struct ipv6_txoptions
*fl6_merge_options(struct ipv6_txoptions
* opt_space
,
218 struct ip6_flowlabel
* fl
,
219 struct ipv6_txoptions
* fopt
);
220 extern void fl6_free_socklist(struct sock
*sk
);
221 extern int ipv6_flowlabel_opt(struct sock
*sk
, char __user
*optval
, int optlen
);
222 extern int ip6_flowlabel_init(void);
223 extern void ip6_flowlabel_cleanup(void);
225 static inline void fl6_sock_release(struct ip6_flowlabel
*fl
)
228 atomic_dec(&fl
->users
);
231 extern int ip6_ra_control(struct sock
*sk
, int sel
);
233 extern int ipv6_parse_hopopts(struct sk_buff
*skb
);
235 extern struct ipv6_txoptions
* ipv6_dup_options(struct sock
*sk
, struct ipv6_txoptions
*opt
);
236 extern struct ipv6_txoptions
* ipv6_renew_options(struct sock
*sk
, struct ipv6_txoptions
*opt
,
238 struct ipv6_opt_hdr __user
*newopt
,
240 struct ipv6_txoptions
*ipv6_fixup_options(struct ipv6_txoptions
*opt_space
,
241 struct ipv6_txoptions
*opt
);
243 extern int ipv6_opt_accepted(struct sock
*sk
, struct sk_buff
*skb
);
245 int ip6_frag_nqueues(struct net
*net
);
246 int ip6_frag_mem(struct net
*net
);
248 #define IPV6_FRAG_HIGH_THRESH (256 * 1024) /* 262144 */
249 #define IPV6_FRAG_LOW_THRESH (192 * 1024) /* 196608 */
250 #define IPV6_FRAG_TIMEOUT (60 * HZ) /* 60 seconds */
252 extern int __ipv6_addr_type(const struct in6_addr
*addr
);
253 static inline int ipv6_addr_type(const struct in6_addr
*addr
)
255 return __ipv6_addr_type(addr
) & 0xffff;
258 static inline int ipv6_addr_scope(const struct in6_addr
*addr
)
260 return __ipv6_addr_type(addr
) & IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_MASK
;
263 static inline int __ipv6_addr_src_scope(int type
)
265 return (type
== IPV6_ADDR_ANY
? __IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_INVALID
: (type
>> 16));
268 static inline int ipv6_addr_src_scope(const struct in6_addr
*addr
)
270 return __ipv6_addr_src_scope(__ipv6_addr_type(addr
));
273 static inline int ipv6_addr_cmp(const struct in6_addr
*a1
, const struct in6_addr
*a2
)
275 return memcmp(a1
, a2
, sizeof(struct in6_addr
));
279 ipv6_masked_addr_cmp(const struct in6_addr
*a1
, const struct in6_addr
*m
,
280 const struct in6_addr
*a2
)
282 return (!!(((a1
->s6_addr32
[0] ^ a2
->s6_addr32
[0]) & m
->s6_addr32
[0]) |
283 ((a1
->s6_addr32
[1] ^ a2
->s6_addr32
[1]) & m
->s6_addr32
[1]) |
284 ((a1
->s6_addr32
[2] ^ a2
->s6_addr32
[2]) & m
->s6_addr32
[2]) |
285 ((a1
->s6_addr32
[3] ^ a2
->s6_addr32
[3]) & m
->s6_addr32
[3])));
288 static inline void ipv6_addr_copy(struct in6_addr
*a1
, const struct in6_addr
*a2
)
290 memcpy(a1
, a2
, sizeof(struct in6_addr
));
293 static inline void ipv6_addr_prefix(struct in6_addr
*pfx
,
294 const struct in6_addr
*addr
,
297 /* caller must guarantee 0 <= plen <= 128 */
301 memset(pfx
->s6_addr
, 0, sizeof(pfx
->s6_addr
));
302 memcpy(pfx
->s6_addr
, addr
, o
);
304 pfx
->s6_addr
[o
] = addr
->s6_addr
[o
] & (0xff00 >> b
);
307 static inline void ipv6_addr_set(struct in6_addr
*addr
,
308 __be32 w1
, __be32 w2
,
309 __be32 w3
, __be32 w4
)
311 addr
->s6_addr32
[0] = w1
;
312 addr
->s6_addr32
[1] = w2
;
313 addr
->s6_addr32
[2] = w3
;
314 addr
->s6_addr32
[3] = w4
;
317 static inline int ipv6_addr_equal(const struct in6_addr
*a1
,
318 const struct in6_addr
*a2
)
320 return (((a1
->s6_addr32
[0] ^ a2
->s6_addr32
[0]) |
321 (a1
->s6_addr32
[1] ^ a2
->s6_addr32
[1]) |
322 (a1
->s6_addr32
[2] ^ a2
->s6_addr32
[2]) |
323 (a1
->s6_addr32
[3] ^ a2
->s6_addr32
[3])) == 0);
326 static inline int __ipv6_prefix_equal(const __be32
*a1
, const __be32
*a2
,
327 unsigned int prefixlen
)
331 /* check complete u32 in prefix */
332 pdw
= prefixlen
>> 5;
333 if (pdw
&& memcmp(a1
, a2
, pdw
<< 2))
336 /* check incomplete u32 in prefix */
337 pbi
= prefixlen
& 0x1f;
338 if (pbi
&& ((a1
[pdw
] ^ a2
[pdw
]) & htonl((0xffffffff) << (32 - pbi
))))
344 static inline int ipv6_prefix_equal(const struct in6_addr
*a1
,
345 const struct in6_addr
*a2
,
346 unsigned int prefixlen
)
348 return __ipv6_prefix_equal(a1
->s6_addr32
, a2
->s6_addr32
,
352 struct inet_frag_queue
;
354 enum ip6_defrag_users
{
355 IP6_DEFRAG_LOCAL_DELIVER
,
356 IP6_DEFRAG_CONNTRACK_IN
,
357 __IP6_DEFRAG_CONNTRACK_IN
= IP6_DEFRAG_CONNTRACK_IN
+ USHRT_MAX
,
358 IP6_DEFRAG_CONNTRACK_OUT
,
359 __IP6_DEFRAG_CONNTRACK_OUT
= IP6_DEFRAG_CONNTRACK_OUT
+ USHRT_MAX
,
360 IP6_DEFRAG_CONNTRACK_BRIDGE_IN
,
361 __IP6_DEFRAG_CONNTRACK_BRIDGE_IN
= IP6_DEFRAG_CONNTRACK_BRIDGE_IN
+ USHRT_MAX
,
364 struct ip6_create_arg
{
367 struct in6_addr
*src
;
368 struct in6_addr
*dst
;
371 void ip6_frag_init(struct inet_frag_queue
*q
, void *a
);
372 int ip6_frag_match(struct inet_frag_queue
*q
, void *a
);
374 static inline int ipv6_addr_any(const struct in6_addr
*a
)
376 return ((a
->s6_addr32
[0] | a
->s6_addr32
[1] |
377 a
->s6_addr32
[2] | a
->s6_addr32
[3] ) == 0);
380 static inline int ipv6_addr_loopback(const struct in6_addr
*a
)
382 return ((a
->s6_addr32
[0] | a
->s6_addr32
[1] |
383 a
->s6_addr32
[2] | (a
->s6_addr32
[3] ^ htonl(1))) == 0);
386 static inline int ipv6_addr_v4mapped(const struct in6_addr
*a
)
388 return ((a
->s6_addr32
[0] | a
->s6_addr32
[1] |
389 (a
->s6_addr32
[2] ^ htonl(0x0000ffff))) == 0);
393 * Check for a RFC 4843 ORCHID address
394 * (Overlay Routable Cryptographic Hash Identifiers)
396 static inline int ipv6_addr_orchid(const struct in6_addr
*a
)
398 return ((a
->s6_addr32
[0] & htonl(0xfffffff0))
399 == htonl(0x20010010));
402 static inline void ipv6_addr_set_v4mapped(const __be32 addr
,
403 struct in6_addr
*v4mapped
)
405 ipv6_addr_set(v4mapped
,
412 * find the first different bit between two addresses
413 * length of address must be a multiple of 32bits
415 static inline int __ipv6_addr_diff(const void *token1
, const void *token2
, int addrlen
)
417 const __be32
*a1
= token1
, *a2
= token2
;
422 for (i
= 0; i
< addrlen
; i
++) {
423 __be32 xb
= a1
[i
] ^ a2
[i
];
425 return i
* 32 + 31 - __fls(ntohl(xb
));
429 * we should *never* get to this point since that
430 * would mean the addrs are equal
432 * However, we do get to it 8) And exacly, when
433 * addresses are equal 8)
435 * ip route add 1111::/128 via ...
436 * ip route add 1111::/64 via ...
439 * Ideally, this function should stop comparison
440 * at prefix length. It does not, but it is still OK,
441 * if returned value is greater than prefix length.
444 return (addrlen
<< 5);
447 static inline int ipv6_addr_diff(const struct in6_addr
*a1
, const struct in6_addr
*a2
)
449 return __ipv6_addr_diff(a1
, a2
, sizeof(struct in6_addr
));
452 static __inline__
void ipv6_select_ident(struct frag_hdr
*fhdr
)
454 static u32 ipv6_fragmentation_id
= 1;
455 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(ip6_id_lock
);
457 spin_lock_bh(&ip6_id_lock
);
458 fhdr
->identification
= htonl(ipv6_fragmentation_id
);
459 if (++ipv6_fragmentation_id
== 0)
460 ipv6_fragmentation_id
= 1;
461 spin_unlock_bh(&ip6_id_lock
);
465 * Prototypes exported by ipv6
469 * rcv function (called from netdevice level)
472 extern int ipv6_rcv(struct sk_buff
*skb
,
473 struct net_device
*dev
,
474 struct packet_type
*pt
,
475 struct net_device
*orig_dev
);
477 extern int ip6_rcv_finish(struct sk_buff
*skb
);
480 * upper-layer output functions
482 extern int ip6_xmit(struct sock
*sk
,
485 struct ipv6_txoptions
*opt
);
487 extern int ip6_nd_hdr(struct sock
*sk
,
489 struct net_device
*dev
,
490 const struct in6_addr
*saddr
,
491 const struct in6_addr
*daddr
,
494 extern int ip6_find_1stfragopt(struct sk_buff
*skb
, u8
**nexthdr
);
496 extern int ip6_append_data(struct sock
*sk
,
497 int getfrag(void *from
, char *to
, int offset
, int len
, int odd
, struct sk_buff
*skb
),
503 struct ipv6_txoptions
*opt
,
509 extern int ip6_push_pending_frames(struct sock
*sk
);
511 extern void ip6_flush_pending_frames(struct sock
*sk
);
513 extern int ip6_dst_lookup(struct sock
*sk
,
514 struct dst_entry
**dst
,
516 extern int ip6_dst_blackhole(struct sock
*sk
,
517 struct dst_entry
**dst
,
519 extern int ip6_sk_dst_lookup(struct sock
*sk
,
520 struct dst_entry
**dst
,
524 * skb processing functions
527 extern int ip6_output(struct sk_buff
*skb
);
528 extern int ip6_forward(struct sk_buff
*skb
);
529 extern int ip6_input(struct sk_buff
*skb
);
530 extern int ip6_mc_input(struct sk_buff
*skb
);
532 extern int __ip6_local_out(struct sk_buff
*skb
);
533 extern int ip6_local_out(struct sk_buff
*skb
);
536 * Extension header (options) processing
539 extern void ipv6_push_nfrag_opts(struct sk_buff
*skb
,
540 struct ipv6_txoptions
*opt
,
542 struct in6_addr
**daddr_p
);
543 extern void ipv6_push_frag_opts(struct sk_buff
*skb
,
544 struct ipv6_txoptions
*opt
,
547 extern int ipv6_skip_exthdr(const struct sk_buff
*, int start
,
550 extern int ipv6_ext_hdr(u8 nexthdr
);
552 extern int ipv6_find_tlv(struct sk_buff
*skb
, int offset
, int type
);
555 * socket options (ipv6_sockglue.c)
558 extern int ipv6_setsockopt(struct sock
*sk
, int level
,
561 unsigned int optlen
);
562 extern int ipv6_getsockopt(struct sock
*sk
, int level
,
566 extern int compat_ipv6_setsockopt(struct sock
*sk
,
570 unsigned int optlen
);
571 extern int compat_ipv6_getsockopt(struct sock
*sk
,
577 extern int ip6_datagram_connect(struct sock
*sk
,
578 struct sockaddr
*addr
, int addr_len
);
580 extern int ipv6_recv_error(struct sock
*sk
, struct msghdr
*msg
, int len
);
581 extern int ipv6_recv_rxpmtu(struct sock
*sk
, struct msghdr
*msg
, int len
);
582 extern void ipv6_icmp_error(struct sock
*sk
, struct sk_buff
*skb
, int err
, __be16 port
,
583 u32 info
, u8
*payload
);
584 extern void ipv6_local_error(struct sock
*sk
, int err
, struct flowi
*fl
, u32 info
);
585 extern void ipv6_local_rxpmtu(struct sock
*sk
, struct flowi
*fl
, u32 mtu
);
587 extern int inet6_release(struct socket
*sock
);
588 extern int inet6_bind(struct socket
*sock
, struct sockaddr
*uaddr
,
590 extern int inet6_getname(struct socket
*sock
, struct sockaddr
*uaddr
,
591 int *uaddr_len
, int peer
);
592 extern int inet6_ioctl(struct socket
*sock
, unsigned int cmd
,
595 extern int inet6_hash_connect(struct inet_timewait_death_row
*death_row
,
601 extern const struct proto_ops inet6_stream_ops
;
602 extern const struct proto_ops inet6_dgram_ops
;
604 struct group_source_req
;
607 extern int ip6_mc_source(int add
, int omode
, struct sock
*sk
,
608 struct group_source_req
*pgsr
);
609 extern int ip6_mc_msfilter(struct sock
*sk
, struct group_filter
*gsf
);
610 extern int ip6_mc_msfget(struct sock
*sk
, struct group_filter
*gsf
,
611 struct group_filter __user
*optval
,
613 extern unsigned int inet6_hash_frag(__be32 id
, const struct in6_addr
*saddr
,
614 const struct in6_addr
*daddr
, u32 rnd
);
616 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
617 extern int ac6_proc_init(struct net
*net
);
618 extern void ac6_proc_exit(struct net
*net
);
619 extern int raw6_proc_init(void);
620 extern void raw6_proc_exit(void);
621 extern int tcp6_proc_init(struct net
*net
);
622 extern void tcp6_proc_exit(struct net
*net
);
623 extern int udp6_proc_init(struct net
*net
);
624 extern void udp6_proc_exit(struct net
*net
);
625 extern int udplite6_proc_init(void);
626 extern void udplite6_proc_exit(void);
627 extern int ipv6_misc_proc_init(void);
628 extern void ipv6_misc_proc_exit(void);
629 extern int snmp6_register_dev(struct inet6_dev
*idev
);
630 extern int snmp6_unregister_dev(struct inet6_dev
*idev
);
633 static inline int ac6_proc_init(struct net
*net
) { return 0; }
634 static inline void ac6_proc_exit(struct net
*net
) { }
635 static inline int snmp6_register_dev(struct inet6_dev
*idev
) { return 0; }
636 static inline int snmp6_unregister_dev(struct inet6_dev
*idev
) { return 0; }
640 extern ctl_table ipv6_route_table_template
[];
641 extern ctl_table ipv6_icmp_table_template
[];
643 extern struct ctl_table
*ipv6_icmp_sysctl_init(struct net
*net
);
644 extern struct ctl_table
*ipv6_route_sysctl_init(struct net
*net
);
645 extern int ipv6_sysctl_register(void);
646 extern void ipv6_sysctl_unregister(void);
647 extern int ipv6_static_sysctl_register(void);
648 extern void ipv6_static_sysctl_unregister(void);
651 #endif /* __KERNEL__ */
652 #endif /* _NET_IPV6_H */