2 * libahci.c - Common AHCI SATA low-level routines
4 * Maintained by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
5 * Please ALWAYS copy linux-ide@vger.kernel.org
8 * Copyright 2004-2005 Red Hat, Inc.
11 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
12 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
13 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
16 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
17 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
18 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
19 * GNU General Public License for more details.
21 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
22 * along with this program; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
23 * the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
26 * libata documentation is available via 'make {ps|pdf}docs',
27 * as Documentation/DocBook/libata.*
29 * AHCI hardware documentation:
30 * http://www.intel.com/technology/serialata/pdf/rev1_0.pdf
31 * http://www.intel.com/technology/serialata/pdf/rev1_1.pdf
35 #include <linux/kernel.h>
36 #include <linux/gfp.h>
37 #include <linux/module.h>
38 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
39 #include <linux/delay.h>
40 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
41 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
42 #include <linux/device.h>
43 #include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
44 #include <scsi/scsi_cmnd.h>
45 #include <linux/libata.h>
49 static int ahci_skip_host_reset
;
51 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_ignore_sss
);
53 module_param_named(skip_host_reset
, ahci_skip_host_reset
, int, 0444);
54 MODULE_PARM_DESC(skip_host_reset
, "skip global host reset (0=don't skip, 1=skip)");
56 module_param_named(ignore_sss
, ahci_ignore_sss
, int, 0444);
57 MODULE_PARM_DESC(ignore_sss
, "Ignore staggered spinup flag (0=don't ignore, 1=ignore)");
59 static int ahci_set_lpm(struct ata_link
*link
, enum ata_lpm_policy policy
,
61 static ssize_t
ahci_led_show(struct ata_port
*ap
, char *buf
);
62 static ssize_t
ahci_led_store(struct ata_port
*ap
, const char *buf
,
64 static ssize_t
ahci_transmit_led_message(struct ata_port
*ap
, u32 state
,
69 static int ahci_scr_read(struct ata_link
*link
, unsigned int sc_reg
, u32
*val
);
70 static int ahci_scr_write(struct ata_link
*link
, unsigned int sc_reg
, u32 val
);
71 static bool ahci_qc_fill_rtf(struct ata_queued_cmd
*qc
);
72 static int ahci_port_start(struct ata_port
*ap
);
73 static void ahci_port_stop(struct ata_port
*ap
);
74 static void ahci_qc_prep(struct ata_queued_cmd
*qc
);
75 static int ahci_pmp_qc_defer(struct ata_queued_cmd
*qc
);
76 static void ahci_freeze(struct ata_port
*ap
);
77 static void ahci_thaw(struct ata_port
*ap
);
78 static void ahci_set_aggressive_devslp(struct ata_port
*ap
, bool sleep
);
79 static void ahci_enable_fbs(struct ata_port
*ap
);
80 static void ahci_disable_fbs(struct ata_port
*ap
);
81 static void ahci_pmp_attach(struct ata_port
*ap
);
82 static void ahci_pmp_detach(struct ata_port
*ap
);
83 static int ahci_softreset(struct ata_link
*link
, unsigned int *class,
84 unsigned long deadline
);
85 static int ahci_pmp_retry_softreset(struct ata_link
*link
, unsigned int *class,
86 unsigned long deadline
);
87 static int ahci_hardreset(struct ata_link
*link
, unsigned int *class,
88 unsigned long deadline
);
89 static void ahci_postreset(struct ata_link
*link
, unsigned int *class);
90 static void ahci_post_internal_cmd(struct ata_queued_cmd
*qc
);
91 static void ahci_dev_config(struct ata_device
*dev
);
93 static int ahci_port_suspend(struct ata_port
*ap
, pm_message_t mesg
);
95 static ssize_t
ahci_activity_show(struct ata_device
*dev
, char *buf
);
96 static ssize_t
ahci_activity_store(struct ata_device
*dev
,
97 enum sw_activity val
);
98 static void ahci_init_sw_activity(struct ata_link
*link
);
100 static ssize_t
ahci_show_host_caps(struct device
*dev
,
101 struct device_attribute
*attr
, char *buf
);
102 static ssize_t
ahci_show_host_cap2(struct device
*dev
,
103 struct device_attribute
*attr
, char *buf
);
104 static ssize_t
ahci_show_host_version(struct device
*dev
,
105 struct device_attribute
*attr
, char *buf
);
106 static ssize_t
ahci_show_port_cmd(struct device
*dev
,
107 struct device_attribute
*attr
, char *buf
);
108 static ssize_t
ahci_read_em_buffer(struct device
*dev
,
109 struct device_attribute
*attr
, char *buf
);
110 static ssize_t
ahci_store_em_buffer(struct device
*dev
,
111 struct device_attribute
*attr
,
112 const char *buf
, size_t size
);
113 static ssize_t
ahci_show_em_supported(struct device
*dev
,
114 struct device_attribute
*attr
, char *buf
);
116 static DEVICE_ATTR(ahci_host_caps
, S_IRUGO
, ahci_show_host_caps
, NULL
);
117 static DEVICE_ATTR(ahci_host_cap2
, S_IRUGO
, ahci_show_host_cap2
, NULL
);
118 static DEVICE_ATTR(ahci_host_version
, S_IRUGO
, ahci_show_host_version
, NULL
);
119 static DEVICE_ATTR(ahci_port_cmd
, S_IRUGO
, ahci_show_port_cmd
, NULL
);
120 static DEVICE_ATTR(em_buffer
, S_IWUSR
| S_IRUGO
,
121 ahci_read_em_buffer
, ahci_store_em_buffer
);
122 static DEVICE_ATTR(em_message_supported
, S_IRUGO
, ahci_show_em_supported
, NULL
);
124 struct device_attribute
*ahci_shost_attrs
[] = {
125 &dev_attr_link_power_management_policy
,
126 &dev_attr_em_message_type
,
127 &dev_attr_em_message
,
128 &dev_attr_ahci_host_caps
,
129 &dev_attr_ahci_host_cap2
,
130 &dev_attr_ahci_host_version
,
131 &dev_attr_ahci_port_cmd
,
133 &dev_attr_em_message_supported
,
136 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_shost_attrs
);
138 struct device_attribute
*ahci_sdev_attrs
[] = {
139 &dev_attr_sw_activity
,
140 &dev_attr_unload_heads
,
143 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_sdev_attrs
);
145 struct ata_port_operations ahci_ops
= {
146 .inherits
= &sata_pmp_port_ops
,
148 .qc_defer
= ahci_pmp_qc_defer
,
149 .qc_prep
= ahci_qc_prep
,
150 .qc_issue
= ahci_qc_issue
,
151 .qc_fill_rtf
= ahci_qc_fill_rtf
,
153 .freeze
= ahci_freeze
,
155 .softreset
= ahci_softreset
,
156 .hardreset
= ahci_hardreset
,
157 .postreset
= ahci_postreset
,
158 .pmp_softreset
= ahci_softreset
,
159 .error_handler
= ahci_error_handler
,
160 .post_internal_cmd
= ahci_post_internal_cmd
,
161 .dev_config
= ahci_dev_config
,
163 .scr_read
= ahci_scr_read
,
164 .scr_write
= ahci_scr_write
,
165 .pmp_attach
= ahci_pmp_attach
,
166 .pmp_detach
= ahci_pmp_detach
,
168 .set_lpm
= ahci_set_lpm
,
169 .em_show
= ahci_led_show
,
170 .em_store
= ahci_led_store
,
171 .sw_activity_show
= ahci_activity_show
,
172 .sw_activity_store
= ahci_activity_store
,
173 .transmit_led_message
= ahci_transmit_led_message
,
175 .port_suspend
= ahci_port_suspend
,
176 .port_resume
= ahci_port_resume
,
178 .port_start
= ahci_port_start
,
179 .port_stop
= ahci_port_stop
,
181 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_ops
);
183 struct ata_port_operations ahci_pmp_retry_srst_ops
= {
184 .inherits
= &ahci_ops
,
185 .softreset
= ahci_pmp_retry_softreset
,
187 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_pmp_retry_srst_ops
);
189 static bool ahci_em_messages __read_mostly
= true;
190 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_em_messages
);
191 module_param(ahci_em_messages
, bool, 0444);
192 /* add other LED protocol types when they become supported */
193 MODULE_PARM_DESC(ahci_em_messages
,
194 "AHCI Enclosure Management Message control (0 = off, 1 = on)");
196 /* device sleep idle timeout in ms */
197 static int devslp_idle_timeout __read_mostly
= 1000;
198 module_param(devslp_idle_timeout
, int, 0644);
199 MODULE_PARM_DESC(devslp_idle_timeout
, "device sleep idle timeout");
201 static void ahci_enable_ahci(void __iomem
*mmio
)
206 /* turn on AHCI_EN */
207 tmp
= readl(mmio
+ HOST_CTL
);
208 if (tmp
& HOST_AHCI_EN
)
211 /* Some controllers need AHCI_EN to be written multiple times.
212 * Try a few times before giving up.
214 for (i
= 0; i
< 5; i
++) {
216 writel(tmp
, mmio
+ HOST_CTL
);
217 tmp
= readl(mmio
+ HOST_CTL
); /* flush && sanity check */
218 if (tmp
& HOST_AHCI_EN
)
226 static ssize_t
ahci_show_host_caps(struct device
*dev
,
227 struct device_attribute
*attr
, char *buf
)
229 struct Scsi_Host
*shost
= class_to_shost(dev
);
230 struct ata_port
*ap
= ata_shost_to_port(shost
);
231 struct ahci_host_priv
*hpriv
= ap
->host
->private_data
;
233 return sprintf(buf
, "%x\n", hpriv
->cap
);
236 static ssize_t
ahci_show_host_cap2(struct device
*dev
,
237 struct device_attribute
*attr
, char *buf
)
239 struct Scsi_Host
*shost
= class_to_shost(dev
);
240 struct ata_port
*ap
= ata_shost_to_port(shost
);
241 struct ahci_host_priv
*hpriv
= ap
->host
->private_data
;
243 return sprintf(buf
, "%x\n", hpriv
->cap2
);
246 static ssize_t
ahci_show_host_version(struct device
*dev
,
247 struct device_attribute
*attr
, char *buf
)
249 struct Scsi_Host
*shost
= class_to_shost(dev
);
250 struct ata_port
*ap
= ata_shost_to_port(shost
);
251 struct ahci_host_priv
*hpriv
= ap
->host
->private_data
;
252 void __iomem
*mmio
= hpriv
->mmio
;
254 return sprintf(buf
, "%x\n", readl(mmio
+ HOST_VERSION
));
257 static ssize_t
ahci_show_port_cmd(struct device
*dev
,
258 struct device_attribute
*attr
, char *buf
)
260 struct Scsi_Host
*shost
= class_to_shost(dev
);
261 struct ata_port
*ap
= ata_shost_to_port(shost
);
262 void __iomem
*port_mmio
= ahci_port_base(ap
);
264 return sprintf(buf
, "%x\n", readl(port_mmio
+ PORT_CMD
));
267 static ssize_t
ahci_read_em_buffer(struct device
*dev
,
268 struct device_attribute
*attr
, char *buf
)
270 struct Scsi_Host
*shost
= class_to_shost(dev
);
271 struct ata_port
*ap
= ata_shost_to_port(shost
);
272 struct ahci_host_priv
*hpriv
= ap
->host
->private_data
;
273 void __iomem
*mmio
= hpriv
->mmio
;
274 void __iomem
*em_mmio
= mmio
+ hpriv
->em_loc
;
280 spin_lock_irqsave(ap
->lock
, flags
);
282 em_ctl
= readl(mmio
+ HOST_EM_CTL
);
283 if (!(ap
->flags
& ATA_FLAG_EM
) || em_ctl
& EM_CTL_XMT
||
284 !(hpriv
->em_msg_type
& EM_MSG_TYPE_SGPIO
)) {
285 spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap
->lock
, flags
);
289 if (!(em_ctl
& EM_CTL_MR
)) {
290 spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap
->lock
, flags
);
294 if (!(em_ctl
& EM_CTL_SMB
))
295 em_mmio
+= hpriv
->em_buf_sz
;
297 count
= hpriv
->em_buf_sz
;
299 /* the count should not be larger than PAGE_SIZE */
300 if (count
> PAGE_SIZE
) {
301 if (printk_ratelimit())
303 "EM read buffer size too large: "
304 "buffer size %u, page size %lu\n",
305 hpriv
->em_buf_sz
, PAGE_SIZE
);
309 for (i
= 0; i
< count
; i
+= 4) {
310 msg
= readl(em_mmio
+ i
);
312 buf
[i
+ 1] = (msg
>> 8) & 0xff;
313 buf
[i
+ 2] = (msg
>> 16) & 0xff;
314 buf
[i
+ 3] = (msg
>> 24) & 0xff;
317 spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap
->lock
, flags
);
322 static ssize_t
ahci_store_em_buffer(struct device
*dev
,
323 struct device_attribute
*attr
,
324 const char *buf
, size_t size
)
326 struct Scsi_Host
*shost
= class_to_shost(dev
);
327 struct ata_port
*ap
= ata_shost_to_port(shost
);
328 struct ahci_host_priv
*hpriv
= ap
->host
->private_data
;
329 void __iomem
*mmio
= hpriv
->mmio
;
330 void __iomem
*em_mmio
= mmio
+ hpriv
->em_loc
;
331 const unsigned char *msg_buf
= buf
;
336 /* check size validity */
337 if (!(ap
->flags
& ATA_FLAG_EM
) ||
338 !(hpriv
->em_msg_type
& EM_MSG_TYPE_SGPIO
) ||
339 size
% 4 || size
> hpriv
->em_buf_sz
)
342 spin_lock_irqsave(ap
->lock
, flags
);
344 em_ctl
= readl(mmio
+ HOST_EM_CTL
);
345 if (em_ctl
& EM_CTL_TM
) {
346 spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap
->lock
, flags
);
350 for (i
= 0; i
< size
; i
+= 4) {
351 msg
= msg_buf
[i
] | msg_buf
[i
+ 1] << 8 |
352 msg_buf
[i
+ 2] << 16 | msg_buf
[i
+ 3] << 24;
353 writel(msg
, em_mmio
+ i
);
356 writel(em_ctl
| EM_CTL_TM
, mmio
+ HOST_EM_CTL
);
358 spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap
->lock
, flags
);
363 static ssize_t
ahci_show_em_supported(struct device
*dev
,
364 struct device_attribute
*attr
, char *buf
)
366 struct Scsi_Host
*shost
= class_to_shost(dev
);
367 struct ata_port
*ap
= ata_shost_to_port(shost
);
368 struct ahci_host_priv
*hpriv
= ap
->host
->private_data
;
369 void __iomem
*mmio
= hpriv
->mmio
;
372 em_ctl
= readl(mmio
+ HOST_EM_CTL
);
374 return sprintf(buf
, "%s%s%s%s\n",
375 em_ctl
& EM_CTL_LED
? "led " : "",
376 em_ctl
& EM_CTL_SAFTE
? "saf-te " : "",
377 em_ctl
& EM_CTL_SES
? "ses-2 " : "",
378 em_ctl
& EM_CTL_SGPIO
? "sgpio " : "");
382 * ahci_save_initial_config - Save and fixup initial config values
383 * @dev: target AHCI device
384 * @hpriv: host private area to store config values
386 * Some registers containing configuration info might be setup by
387 * BIOS and might be cleared on reset. This function saves the
388 * initial values of those registers into @hpriv such that they
389 * can be restored after controller reset.
391 * If inconsistent, config values are fixed up by this function.
393 * If it is not set already this function sets hpriv->start_engine to
399 void ahci_save_initial_config(struct device
*dev
, struct ahci_host_priv
*hpriv
)
401 void __iomem
*mmio
= hpriv
->mmio
;
402 u32 cap
, cap2
, vers
, port_map
;
405 /* make sure AHCI mode is enabled before accessing CAP */
406 ahci_enable_ahci(mmio
);
408 /* Values prefixed with saved_ are written back to host after
409 * reset. Values without are used for driver operation.
411 hpriv
->saved_cap
= cap
= readl(mmio
+ HOST_CAP
);
412 hpriv
->saved_port_map
= port_map
= readl(mmio
+ HOST_PORTS_IMPL
);
414 /* CAP2 register is only defined for AHCI 1.2 and later */
415 vers
= readl(mmio
+ HOST_VERSION
);
416 if ((vers
>> 16) > 1 ||
417 ((vers
>> 16) == 1 && (vers
& 0xFFFF) >= 0x200))
418 hpriv
->saved_cap2
= cap2
= readl(mmio
+ HOST_CAP2
);
420 hpriv
->saved_cap2
= cap2
= 0;
422 /* some chips have errata preventing 64bit use */
423 if ((cap
& HOST_CAP_64
) && (hpriv
->flags
& AHCI_HFLAG_32BIT_ONLY
)) {
424 dev_info(dev
, "controller can't do 64bit DMA, forcing 32bit\n");
428 if ((cap
& HOST_CAP_NCQ
) && (hpriv
->flags
& AHCI_HFLAG_NO_NCQ
)) {
429 dev_info(dev
, "controller can't do NCQ, turning off CAP_NCQ\n");
430 cap
&= ~HOST_CAP_NCQ
;
433 if (!(cap
& HOST_CAP_NCQ
) && (hpriv
->flags
& AHCI_HFLAG_YES_NCQ
)) {
434 dev_info(dev
, "controller can do NCQ, turning on CAP_NCQ\n");
438 if ((cap
& HOST_CAP_PMP
) && (hpriv
->flags
& AHCI_HFLAG_NO_PMP
)) {
439 dev_info(dev
, "controller can't do PMP, turning off CAP_PMP\n");
440 cap
&= ~HOST_CAP_PMP
;
443 if ((cap
& HOST_CAP_SNTF
) && (hpriv
->flags
& AHCI_HFLAG_NO_SNTF
)) {
445 "controller can't do SNTF, turning off CAP_SNTF\n");
446 cap
&= ~HOST_CAP_SNTF
;
449 if ((cap2
& HOST_CAP2_SDS
) && (hpriv
->flags
& AHCI_HFLAG_NO_DEVSLP
)) {
451 "controller can't do DEVSLP, turning off\n");
452 cap2
&= ~HOST_CAP2_SDS
;
453 cap2
&= ~HOST_CAP2_SADM
;
456 if (!(cap
& HOST_CAP_FBS
) && (hpriv
->flags
& AHCI_HFLAG_YES_FBS
)) {
457 dev_info(dev
, "controller can do FBS, turning on CAP_FBS\n");
461 if ((cap
& HOST_CAP_FBS
) && (hpriv
->flags
& AHCI_HFLAG_NO_FBS
)) {
462 dev_info(dev
, "controller can't do FBS, turning off CAP_FBS\n");
463 cap
&= ~HOST_CAP_FBS
;
466 if (hpriv
->force_port_map
&& port_map
!= hpriv
->force_port_map
) {
467 dev_info(dev
, "forcing port_map 0x%x -> 0x%x\n",
468 port_map
, hpriv
->force_port_map
);
469 port_map
= hpriv
->force_port_map
;
472 if (hpriv
->mask_port_map
) {
473 dev_warn(dev
, "masking port_map 0x%x -> 0x%x\n",
475 port_map
& hpriv
->mask_port_map
);
476 port_map
&= hpriv
->mask_port_map
;
479 /* cross check port_map and cap.n_ports */
483 for (i
= 0; i
< AHCI_MAX_PORTS
; i
++)
484 if (port_map
& (1 << i
))
487 /* If PI has more ports than n_ports, whine, clear
488 * port_map and let it be generated from n_ports.
490 if (map_ports
> ahci_nr_ports(cap
)) {
492 "implemented port map (0x%x) contains more ports than nr_ports (%u), using nr_ports\n",
493 port_map
, ahci_nr_ports(cap
));
498 /* fabricate port_map from cap.nr_ports */
500 port_map
= (1 << ahci_nr_ports(cap
)) - 1;
501 dev_warn(dev
, "forcing PORTS_IMPL to 0x%x\n", port_map
);
503 /* write the fixed up value to the PI register */
504 hpriv
->saved_port_map
= port_map
;
507 /* record values to use during operation */
510 hpriv
->port_map
= port_map
;
512 if (!hpriv
->start_engine
)
513 hpriv
->start_engine
= ahci_start_engine
;
515 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_save_initial_config
);
518 * ahci_restore_initial_config - Restore initial config
519 * @host: target ATA host
521 * Restore initial config stored by ahci_save_initial_config().
526 static void ahci_restore_initial_config(struct ata_host
*host
)
528 struct ahci_host_priv
*hpriv
= host
->private_data
;
529 void __iomem
*mmio
= hpriv
->mmio
;
531 writel(hpriv
->saved_cap
, mmio
+ HOST_CAP
);
532 if (hpriv
->saved_cap2
)
533 writel(hpriv
->saved_cap2
, mmio
+ HOST_CAP2
);
534 writel(hpriv
->saved_port_map
, mmio
+ HOST_PORTS_IMPL
);
535 (void) readl(mmio
+ HOST_PORTS_IMPL
); /* flush */
538 static unsigned ahci_scr_offset(struct ata_port
*ap
, unsigned int sc_reg
)
540 static const int offset
[] = {
541 [SCR_STATUS
] = PORT_SCR_STAT
,
542 [SCR_CONTROL
] = PORT_SCR_CTL
,
543 [SCR_ERROR
] = PORT_SCR_ERR
,
544 [SCR_ACTIVE
] = PORT_SCR_ACT
,
545 [SCR_NOTIFICATION
] = PORT_SCR_NTF
,
547 struct ahci_host_priv
*hpriv
= ap
->host
->private_data
;
549 if (sc_reg
< ARRAY_SIZE(offset
) &&
550 (sc_reg
!= SCR_NOTIFICATION
|| (hpriv
->cap
& HOST_CAP_SNTF
)))
551 return offset
[sc_reg
];
555 static int ahci_scr_read(struct ata_link
*link
, unsigned int sc_reg
, u32
*val
)
557 void __iomem
*port_mmio
= ahci_port_base(link
->ap
);
558 int offset
= ahci_scr_offset(link
->ap
, sc_reg
);
561 *val
= readl(port_mmio
+ offset
);
567 static int ahci_scr_write(struct ata_link
*link
, unsigned int sc_reg
, u32 val
)
569 void __iomem
*port_mmio
= ahci_port_base(link
->ap
);
570 int offset
= ahci_scr_offset(link
->ap
, sc_reg
);
573 writel(val
, port_mmio
+ offset
);
579 void ahci_start_engine(struct ata_port
*ap
)
581 void __iomem
*port_mmio
= ahci_port_base(ap
);
585 tmp
= readl(port_mmio
+ PORT_CMD
);
586 tmp
|= PORT_CMD_START
;
587 writel(tmp
, port_mmio
+ PORT_CMD
);
588 readl(port_mmio
+ PORT_CMD
); /* flush */
590 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_start_engine
);
592 int ahci_stop_engine(struct ata_port
*ap
)
594 void __iomem
*port_mmio
= ahci_port_base(ap
);
597 tmp
= readl(port_mmio
+ PORT_CMD
);
599 /* check if the HBA is idle */
600 if ((tmp
& (PORT_CMD_START
| PORT_CMD_LIST_ON
)) == 0)
603 /* setting HBA to idle */
604 tmp
&= ~PORT_CMD_START
;
605 writel(tmp
, port_mmio
+ PORT_CMD
);
607 /* wait for engine to stop. This could be as long as 500 msec */
608 tmp
= ata_wait_register(ap
, port_mmio
+ PORT_CMD
,
609 PORT_CMD_LIST_ON
, PORT_CMD_LIST_ON
, 1, 500);
610 if (tmp
& PORT_CMD_LIST_ON
)
615 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_stop_engine
);
617 void ahci_start_fis_rx(struct ata_port
*ap
)
619 void __iomem
*port_mmio
= ahci_port_base(ap
);
620 struct ahci_host_priv
*hpriv
= ap
->host
->private_data
;
621 struct ahci_port_priv
*pp
= ap
->private_data
;
624 /* set FIS registers */
625 if (hpriv
->cap
& HOST_CAP_64
)
626 writel((pp
->cmd_slot_dma
>> 16) >> 16,
627 port_mmio
+ PORT_LST_ADDR_HI
);
628 writel(pp
->cmd_slot_dma
& 0xffffffff, port_mmio
+ PORT_LST_ADDR
);
630 if (hpriv
->cap
& HOST_CAP_64
)
631 writel((pp
->rx_fis_dma
>> 16) >> 16,
632 port_mmio
+ PORT_FIS_ADDR_HI
);
633 writel(pp
->rx_fis_dma
& 0xffffffff, port_mmio
+ PORT_FIS_ADDR
);
635 /* enable FIS reception */
636 tmp
= readl(port_mmio
+ PORT_CMD
);
637 tmp
|= PORT_CMD_FIS_RX
;
638 writel(tmp
, port_mmio
+ PORT_CMD
);
641 readl(port_mmio
+ PORT_CMD
);
643 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_start_fis_rx
);
645 static int ahci_stop_fis_rx(struct ata_port
*ap
)
647 void __iomem
*port_mmio
= ahci_port_base(ap
);
650 /* disable FIS reception */
651 tmp
= readl(port_mmio
+ PORT_CMD
);
652 tmp
&= ~PORT_CMD_FIS_RX
;
653 writel(tmp
, port_mmio
+ PORT_CMD
);
655 /* wait for completion, spec says 500ms, give it 1000 */
656 tmp
= ata_wait_register(ap
, port_mmio
+ PORT_CMD
, PORT_CMD_FIS_ON
,
657 PORT_CMD_FIS_ON
, 10, 1000);
658 if (tmp
& PORT_CMD_FIS_ON
)
664 static void ahci_power_up(struct ata_port
*ap
)
666 struct ahci_host_priv
*hpriv
= ap
->host
->private_data
;
667 void __iomem
*port_mmio
= ahci_port_base(ap
);
670 cmd
= readl(port_mmio
+ PORT_CMD
) & ~PORT_CMD_ICC_MASK
;
673 if (hpriv
->cap
& HOST_CAP_SSS
) {
674 cmd
|= PORT_CMD_SPIN_UP
;
675 writel(cmd
, port_mmio
+ PORT_CMD
);
679 writel(cmd
| PORT_CMD_ICC_ACTIVE
, port_mmio
+ PORT_CMD
);
682 static int ahci_set_lpm(struct ata_link
*link
, enum ata_lpm_policy policy
,
685 struct ata_port
*ap
= link
->ap
;
686 struct ahci_host_priv
*hpriv
= ap
->host
->private_data
;
687 struct ahci_port_priv
*pp
= ap
->private_data
;
688 void __iomem
*port_mmio
= ahci_port_base(ap
);
690 if (policy
!= ATA_LPM_MAX_POWER
) {
692 * Disable interrupts on Phy Ready. This keeps us from
693 * getting woken up due to spurious phy ready
696 pp
->intr_mask
&= ~PORT_IRQ_PHYRDY
;
697 writel(pp
->intr_mask
, port_mmio
+ PORT_IRQ_MASK
);
699 sata_link_scr_lpm(link
, policy
, false);
702 if (hpriv
->cap
& HOST_CAP_ALPM
) {
703 u32 cmd
= readl(port_mmio
+ PORT_CMD
);
705 if (policy
== ATA_LPM_MAX_POWER
|| !(hints
& ATA_LPM_HIPM
)) {
706 cmd
&= ~(PORT_CMD_ASP
| PORT_CMD_ALPE
);
707 cmd
|= PORT_CMD_ICC_ACTIVE
;
709 writel(cmd
, port_mmio
+ PORT_CMD
);
710 readl(port_mmio
+ PORT_CMD
);
712 /* wait 10ms to be sure we've come out of LPM state */
715 cmd
|= PORT_CMD_ALPE
;
716 if (policy
== ATA_LPM_MIN_POWER
)
719 /* write out new cmd value */
720 writel(cmd
, port_mmio
+ PORT_CMD
);
724 /* set aggressive device sleep */
725 if ((hpriv
->cap2
& HOST_CAP2_SDS
) &&
726 (hpriv
->cap2
& HOST_CAP2_SADM
) &&
727 (link
->device
->flags
& ATA_DFLAG_DEVSLP
)) {
728 if (policy
== ATA_LPM_MIN_POWER
)
729 ahci_set_aggressive_devslp(ap
, true);
731 ahci_set_aggressive_devslp(ap
, false);
734 if (policy
== ATA_LPM_MAX_POWER
) {
735 sata_link_scr_lpm(link
, policy
, false);
737 /* turn PHYRDY IRQ back on */
738 pp
->intr_mask
|= PORT_IRQ_PHYRDY
;
739 writel(pp
->intr_mask
, port_mmio
+ PORT_IRQ_MASK
);
746 static void ahci_power_down(struct ata_port
*ap
)
748 struct ahci_host_priv
*hpriv
= ap
->host
->private_data
;
749 void __iomem
*port_mmio
= ahci_port_base(ap
);
752 if (!(hpriv
->cap
& HOST_CAP_SSS
))
755 /* put device into listen mode, first set PxSCTL.DET to 0 */
756 scontrol
= readl(port_mmio
+ PORT_SCR_CTL
);
758 writel(scontrol
, port_mmio
+ PORT_SCR_CTL
);
760 /* then set PxCMD.SUD to 0 */
761 cmd
= readl(port_mmio
+ PORT_CMD
) & ~PORT_CMD_ICC_MASK
;
762 cmd
&= ~PORT_CMD_SPIN_UP
;
763 writel(cmd
, port_mmio
+ PORT_CMD
);
767 static void ahci_start_port(struct ata_port
*ap
)
769 struct ahci_host_priv
*hpriv
= ap
->host
->private_data
;
770 struct ahci_port_priv
*pp
= ap
->private_data
;
771 struct ata_link
*link
;
772 struct ahci_em_priv
*emp
;
776 /* enable FIS reception */
777 ahci_start_fis_rx(ap
);
780 if (!(hpriv
->flags
& AHCI_HFLAG_DELAY_ENGINE
))
781 hpriv
->start_engine(ap
);
784 if (ap
->flags
& ATA_FLAG_EM
) {
785 ata_for_each_link(link
, ap
, EDGE
) {
786 emp
= &pp
->em_priv
[link
->pmp
];
788 /* EM Transmit bit maybe busy during init */
789 for (i
= 0; i
< EM_MAX_RETRY
; i
++) {
790 rc
= ap
->ops
->transmit_led_message(ap
,
794 * If busy, give a breather but do not
795 * release EH ownership by using msleep()
796 * instead of ata_msleep(). EM Transmit
797 * bit is busy for the whole host and
798 * releasing ownership will cause other
799 * ports to fail the same way.
809 if (ap
->flags
& ATA_FLAG_SW_ACTIVITY
)
810 ata_for_each_link(link
, ap
, EDGE
)
811 ahci_init_sw_activity(link
);
815 static int ahci_deinit_port(struct ata_port
*ap
, const char **emsg
)
820 rc
= ahci_stop_engine(ap
);
822 *emsg
= "failed to stop engine";
826 /* disable FIS reception */
827 rc
= ahci_stop_fis_rx(ap
);
829 *emsg
= "failed stop FIS RX";
836 int ahci_reset_controller(struct ata_host
*host
)
838 struct ahci_host_priv
*hpriv
= host
->private_data
;
839 void __iomem
*mmio
= hpriv
->mmio
;
842 /* we must be in AHCI mode, before using anything
843 * AHCI-specific, such as HOST_RESET.
845 ahci_enable_ahci(mmio
);
847 /* global controller reset */
848 if (!ahci_skip_host_reset
) {
849 tmp
= readl(mmio
+ HOST_CTL
);
850 if ((tmp
& HOST_RESET
) == 0) {
851 writel(tmp
| HOST_RESET
, mmio
+ HOST_CTL
);
852 readl(mmio
+ HOST_CTL
); /* flush */
856 * to perform host reset, OS should set HOST_RESET
857 * and poll until this bit is read to be "0".
858 * reset must complete within 1 second, or
859 * the hardware should be considered fried.
861 tmp
= ata_wait_register(NULL
, mmio
+ HOST_CTL
, HOST_RESET
,
862 HOST_RESET
, 10, 1000);
864 if (tmp
& HOST_RESET
) {
865 dev_err(host
->dev
, "controller reset failed (0x%x)\n",
870 /* turn on AHCI mode */
871 ahci_enable_ahci(mmio
);
873 /* Some registers might be cleared on reset. Restore
876 ahci_restore_initial_config(host
);
878 dev_info(host
->dev
, "skipping global host reset\n");
882 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_reset_controller
);
884 static void ahci_sw_activity(struct ata_link
*link
)
886 struct ata_port
*ap
= link
->ap
;
887 struct ahci_port_priv
*pp
= ap
->private_data
;
888 struct ahci_em_priv
*emp
= &pp
->em_priv
[link
->pmp
];
890 if (!(link
->flags
& ATA_LFLAG_SW_ACTIVITY
))
894 if (!timer_pending(&emp
->timer
))
895 mod_timer(&emp
->timer
, jiffies
+ msecs_to_jiffies(10));
898 static void ahci_sw_activity_blink(unsigned long arg
)
900 struct ata_link
*link
= (struct ata_link
*)arg
;
901 struct ata_port
*ap
= link
->ap
;
902 struct ahci_port_priv
*pp
= ap
->private_data
;
903 struct ahci_em_priv
*emp
= &pp
->em_priv
[link
->pmp
];
904 unsigned long led_message
= emp
->led_state
;
905 u32 activity_led_state
;
908 led_message
&= EM_MSG_LED_VALUE
;
909 led_message
|= ap
->port_no
| (link
->pmp
<< 8);
911 /* check to see if we've had activity. If so,
912 * toggle state of LED and reset timer. If not,
913 * turn LED to desired idle state.
915 spin_lock_irqsave(ap
->lock
, flags
);
916 if (emp
->saved_activity
!= emp
->activity
) {
917 emp
->saved_activity
= emp
->activity
;
918 /* get the current LED state */
919 activity_led_state
= led_message
& EM_MSG_LED_VALUE_ON
;
921 if (activity_led_state
)
922 activity_led_state
= 0;
924 activity_led_state
= 1;
926 /* clear old state */
927 led_message
&= ~EM_MSG_LED_VALUE_ACTIVITY
;
930 led_message
|= (activity_led_state
<< 16);
931 mod_timer(&emp
->timer
, jiffies
+ msecs_to_jiffies(100));
934 led_message
&= ~EM_MSG_LED_VALUE_ACTIVITY
;
935 if (emp
->blink_policy
== BLINK_OFF
)
936 led_message
|= (1 << 16);
938 spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap
->lock
, flags
);
939 ap
->ops
->transmit_led_message(ap
, led_message
, 4);
942 static void ahci_init_sw_activity(struct ata_link
*link
)
944 struct ata_port
*ap
= link
->ap
;
945 struct ahci_port_priv
*pp
= ap
->private_data
;
946 struct ahci_em_priv
*emp
= &pp
->em_priv
[link
->pmp
];
948 /* init activity stats, setup timer */
949 emp
->saved_activity
= emp
->activity
= 0;
950 setup_timer(&emp
->timer
, ahci_sw_activity_blink
, (unsigned long)link
);
952 /* check our blink policy and set flag for link if it's enabled */
953 if (emp
->blink_policy
)
954 link
->flags
|= ATA_LFLAG_SW_ACTIVITY
;
957 int ahci_reset_em(struct ata_host
*host
)
959 struct ahci_host_priv
*hpriv
= host
->private_data
;
960 void __iomem
*mmio
= hpriv
->mmio
;
963 em_ctl
= readl(mmio
+ HOST_EM_CTL
);
964 if ((em_ctl
& EM_CTL_TM
) || (em_ctl
& EM_CTL_RST
))
967 writel(em_ctl
| EM_CTL_RST
, mmio
+ HOST_EM_CTL
);
970 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_reset_em
);
972 static ssize_t
ahci_transmit_led_message(struct ata_port
*ap
, u32 state
,
975 struct ahci_host_priv
*hpriv
= ap
->host
->private_data
;
976 struct ahci_port_priv
*pp
= ap
->private_data
;
977 void __iomem
*mmio
= hpriv
->mmio
;
979 u32 message
[] = {0, 0};
982 struct ahci_em_priv
*emp
;
984 /* get the slot number from the message */
985 pmp
= (state
& EM_MSG_LED_PMP_SLOT
) >> 8;
986 if (pmp
< EM_MAX_SLOTS
)
987 emp
= &pp
->em_priv
[pmp
];
991 spin_lock_irqsave(ap
->lock
, flags
);
994 * if we are still busy transmitting a previous message,
997 em_ctl
= readl(mmio
+ HOST_EM_CTL
);
998 if (em_ctl
& EM_CTL_TM
) {
999 spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap
->lock
, flags
);
1003 if (hpriv
->em_msg_type
& EM_MSG_TYPE_LED
) {
1005 * create message header - this is all zero except for
1006 * the message size, which is 4 bytes.
1008 message
[0] |= (4 << 8);
1010 /* ignore 0:4 of byte zero, fill in port info yourself */
1011 message
[1] = ((state
& ~EM_MSG_LED_HBA_PORT
) | ap
->port_no
);
1013 /* write message to EM_LOC */
1014 writel(message
[0], mmio
+ hpriv
->em_loc
);
1015 writel(message
[1], mmio
+ hpriv
->em_loc
+4);
1018 * tell hardware to transmit the message
1020 writel(em_ctl
| EM_CTL_TM
, mmio
+ HOST_EM_CTL
);
1023 /* save off new led state for port/slot */
1024 emp
->led_state
= state
;
1026 spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap
->lock
, flags
);
1030 static ssize_t
ahci_led_show(struct ata_port
*ap
, char *buf
)
1032 struct ahci_port_priv
*pp
= ap
->private_data
;
1033 struct ata_link
*link
;
1034 struct ahci_em_priv
*emp
;
1037 ata_for_each_link(link
, ap
, EDGE
) {
1038 emp
= &pp
->em_priv
[link
->pmp
];
1039 rc
+= sprintf(buf
, "%lx\n", emp
->led_state
);
1044 static ssize_t
ahci_led_store(struct ata_port
*ap
, const char *buf
,
1049 struct ahci_port_priv
*pp
= ap
->private_data
;
1050 struct ahci_em_priv
*emp
;
1052 if (kstrtouint(buf
, 0, &state
) < 0)
1055 /* get the slot number from the message */
1056 pmp
= (state
& EM_MSG_LED_PMP_SLOT
) >> 8;
1057 if (pmp
< EM_MAX_SLOTS
)
1058 emp
= &pp
->em_priv
[pmp
];
1062 /* mask off the activity bits if we are in sw_activity
1063 * mode, user should turn off sw_activity before setting
1064 * activity led through em_message
1066 if (emp
->blink_policy
)
1067 state
&= ~EM_MSG_LED_VALUE_ACTIVITY
;
1069 return ap
->ops
->transmit_led_message(ap
, state
, size
);
1072 static ssize_t
ahci_activity_store(struct ata_device
*dev
, enum sw_activity val
)
1074 struct ata_link
*link
= dev
->link
;
1075 struct ata_port
*ap
= link
->ap
;
1076 struct ahci_port_priv
*pp
= ap
->private_data
;
1077 struct ahci_em_priv
*emp
= &pp
->em_priv
[link
->pmp
];
1078 u32 port_led_state
= emp
->led_state
;
1080 /* save the desired Activity LED behavior */
1083 link
->flags
&= ~(ATA_LFLAG_SW_ACTIVITY
);
1085 /* set the LED to OFF */
1086 port_led_state
&= EM_MSG_LED_VALUE_OFF
;
1087 port_led_state
|= (ap
->port_no
| (link
->pmp
<< 8));
1088 ap
->ops
->transmit_led_message(ap
, port_led_state
, 4);
1090 link
->flags
|= ATA_LFLAG_SW_ACTIVITY
;
1091 if (val
== BLINK_OFF
) {
1092 /* set LED to ON for idle */
1093 port_led_state
&= EM_MSG_LED_VALUE_OFF
;
1094 port_led_state
|= (ap
->port_no
| (link
->pmp
<< 8));
1095 port_led_state
|= EM_MSG_LED_VALUE_ON
; /* check this */
1096 ap
->ops
->transmit_led_message(ap
, port_led_state
, 4);
1099 emp
->blink_policy
= val
;
1103 static ssize_t
ahci_activity_show(struct ata_device
*dev
, char *buf
)
1105 struct ata_link
*link
= dev
->link
;
1106 struct ata_port
*ap
= link
->ap
;
1107 struct ahci_port_priv
*pp
= ap
->private_data
;
1108 struct ahci_em_priv
*emp
= &pp
->em_priv
[link
->pmp
];
1110 /* display the saved value of activity behavior for this
1113 return sprintf(buf
, "%d\n", emp
->blink_policy
);
1116 static void ahci_port_init(struct device
*dev
, struct ata_port
*ap
,
1117 int port_no
, void __iomem
*mmio
,
1118 void __iomem
*port_mmio
)
1120 const char *emsg
= NULL
;
1124 /* make sure port is not active */
1125 rc
= ahci_deinit_port(ap
, &emsg
);
1127 dev_warn(dev
, "%s (%d)\n", emsg
, rc
);
1130 tmp
= readl(port_mmio
+ PORT_SCR_ERR
);
1131 VPRINTK("PORT_SCR_ERR 0x%x\n", tmp
);
1132 writel(tmp
, port_mmio
+ PORT_SCR_ERR
);
1134 /* clear port IRQ */
1135 tmp
= readl(port_mmio
+ PORT_IRQ_STAT
);
1136 VPRINTK("PORT_IRQ_STAT 0x%x\n", tmp
);
1138 writel(tmp
, port_mmio
+ PORT_IRQ_STAT
);
1140 writel(1 << port_no
, mmio
+ HOST_IRQ_STAT
);
1143 void ahci_init_controller(struct ata_host
*host
)
1145 struct ahci_host_priv
*hpriv
= host
->private_data
;
1146 void __iomem
*mmio
= hpriv
->mmio
;
1148 void __iomem
*port_mmio
;
1151 for (i
= 0; i
< host
->n_ports
; i
++) {
1152 struct ata_port
*ap
= host
->ports
[i
];
1154 port_mmio
= ahci_port_base(ap
);
1155 if (ata_port_is_dummy(ap
))
1158 ahci_port_init(host
->dev
, ap
, i
, mmio
, port_mmio
);
1161 tmp
= readl(mmio
+ HOST_CTL
);
1162 VPRINTK("HOST_CTL 0x%x\n", tmp
);
1163 writel(tmp
| HOST_IRQ_EN
, mmio
+ HOST_CTL
);
1164 tmp
= readl(mmio
+ HOST_CTL
);
1165 VPRINTK("HOST_CTL 0x%x\n", tmp
);
1167 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_init_controller
);
1169 static void ahci_dev_config(struct ata_device
*dev
)
1171 struct ahci_host_priv
*hpriv
= dev
->link
->ap
->host
->private_data
;
1173 if (hpriv
->flags
& AHCI_HFLAG_SECT255
) {
1174 dev
->max_sectors
= 255;
1176 "SB600 AHCI: limiting to 255 sectors per cmd\n");
1180 unsigned int ahci_dev_classify(struct ata_port
*ap
)
1182 void __iomem
*port_mmio
= ahci_port_base(ap
);
1183 struct ata_taskfile tf
;
1186 tmp
= readl(port_mmio
+ PORT_SIG
);
1187 tf
.lbah
= (tmp
>> 24) & 0xff;
1188 tf
.lbam
= (tmp
>> 16) & 0xff;
1189 tf
.lbal
= (tmp
>> 8) & 0xff;
1190 tf
.nsect
= (tmp
) & 0xff;
1192 return ata_dev_classify(&tf
);
1194 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_dev_classify
);
1196 void ahci_fill_cmd_slot(struct ahci_port_priv
*pp
, unsigned int tag
,
1199 dma_addr_t cmd_tbl_dma
;
1201 cmd_tbl_dma
= pp
->cmd_tbl_dma
+ tag
* AHCI_CMD_TBL_SZ
;
1203 pp
->cmd_slot
[tag
].opts
= cpu_to_le32(opts
);
1204 pp
->cmd_slot
[tag
].status
= 0;
1205 pp
->cmd_slot
[tag
].tbl_addr
= cpu_to_le32(cmd_tbl_dma
& 0xffffffff);
1206 pp
->cmd_slot
[tag
].tbl_addr_hi
= cpu_to_le32((cmd_tbl_dma
>> 16) >> 16);
1208 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_fill_cmd_slot
);
1210 int ahci_kick_engine(struct ata_port
*ap
)
1212 void __iomem
*port_mmio
= ahci_port_base(ap
);
1213 struct ahci_host_priv
*hpriv
= ap
->host
->private_data
;
1214 u8 status
= readl(port_mmio
+ PORT_TFDATA
) & 0xFF;
1219 rc
= ahci_stop_engine(ap
);
1224 * always do CLO if PMP is attached (AHCI-1.3 9.2)
1226 busy
= status
& (ATA_BUSY
| ATA_DRQ
);
1227 if (!busy
&& !sata_pmp_attached(ap
)) {
1232 if (!(hpriv
->cap
& HOST_CAP_CLO
)) {
1238 tmp
= readl(port_mmio
+ PORT_CMD
);
1239 tmp
|= PORT_CMD_CLO
;
1240 writel(tmp
, port_mmio
+ PORT_CMD
);
1243 tmp
= ata_wait_register(ap
, port_mmio
+ PORT_CMD
,
1244 PORT_CMD_CLO
, PORT_CMD_CLO
, 1, 500);
1245 if (tmp
& PORT_CMD_CLO
)
1248 /* restart engine */
1250 hpriv
->start_engine(ap
);
1253 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_kick_engine
);
1255 static int ahci_exec_polled_cmd(struct ata_port
*ap
, int pmp
,
1256 struct ata_taskfile
*tf
, int is_cmd
, u16 flags
,
1257 unsigned long timeout_msec
)
1259 const u32 cmd_fis_len
= 5; /* five dwords */
1260 struct ahci_port_priv
*pp
= ap
->private_data
;
1261 void __iomem
*port_mmio
= ahci_port_base(ap
);
1262 u8
*fis
= pp
->cmd_tbl
;
1265 /* prep the command */
1266 ata_tf_to_fis(tf
, pmp
, is_cmd
, fis
);
1267 ahci_fill_cmd_slot(pp
, 0, cmd_fis_len
| flags
| (pmp
<< 12));
1270 writel(1, port_mmio
+ PORT_CMD_ISSUE
);
1273 tmp
= ata_wait_register(ap
, port_mmio
+ PORT_CMD_ISSUE
,
1274 0x1, 0x1, 1, timeout_msec
);
1276 ahci_kick_engine(ap
);
1280 readl(port_mmio
+ PORT_CMD_ISSUE
); /* flush */
1285 int ahci_do_softreset(struct ata_link
*link
, unsigned int *class,
1286 int pmp
, unsigned long deadline
,
1287 int (*check_ready
)(struct ata_link
*link
))
1289 struct ata_port
*ap
= link
->ap
;
1290 struct ahci_host_priv
*hpriv
= ap
->host
->private_data
;
1291 struct ahci_port_priv
*pp
= ap
->private_data
;
1292 const char *reason
= NULL
;
1293 unsigned long now
, msecs
;
1294 struct ata_taskfile tf
;
1295 bool fbs_disabled
= false;
1300 /* prepare for SRST (AHCI-1.1 10.4.1) */
1301 rc
= ahci_kick_engine(ap
);
1302 if (rc
&& rc
!= -EOPNOTSUPP
)
1303 ata_link_warn(link
, "failed to reset engine (errno=%d)\n", rc
);
1306 * According to AHCI-1.2 9.3.9: if FBS is enable, software shall
1307 * clear PxFBS.EN to '0' prior to issuing software reset to devices
1308 * that is attached to port multiplier.
1310 if (!ata_is_host_link(link
) && pp
->fbs_enabled
) {
1311 ahci_disable_fbs(ap
);
1312 fbs_disabled
= true;
1315 ata_tf_init(link
->device
, &tf
);
1317 /* issue the first D2H Register FIS */
1320 if (time_after(deadline
, now
))
1321 msecs
= jiffies_to_msecs(deadline
- now
);
1324 if (ahci_exec_polled_cmd(ap
, pmp
, &tf
, 0,
1325 AHCI_CMD_RESET
| AHCI_CMD_CLR_BUSY
, msecs
)) {
1327 reason
= "1st FIS failed";
1331 /* spec says at least 5us, but be generous and sleep for 1ms */
1334 /* issue the second D2H Register FIS */
1335 tf
.ctl
&= ~ATA_SRST
;
1336 ahci_exec_polled_cmd(ap
, pmp
, &tf
, 0, 0, 0);
1338 /* wait for link to become ready */
1339 rc
= ata_wait_after_reset(link
, deadline
, check_ready
);
1340 if (rc
== -EBUSY
&& hpriv
->flags
& AHCI_HFLAG_SRST_TOUT_IS_OFFLINE
) {
1342 * Workaround for cases where link online status can't
1343 * be trusted. Treat device readiness timeout as link
1346 ata_link_info(link
, "device not ready, treating as offline\n");
1347 *class = ATA_DEV_NONE
;
1349 /* link occupied, -ENODEV too is an error */
1350 reason
= "device not ready";
1353 *class = ahci_dev_classify(ap
);
1355 /* re-enable FBS if disabled before */
1357 ahci_enable_fbs(ap
);
1359 DPRINTK("EXIT, class=%u\n", *class);
1363 ata_link_err(link
, "softreset failed (%s)\n", reason
);
1367 int ahci_check_ready(struct ata_link
*link
)
1369 void __iomem
*port_mmio
= ahci_port_base(link
->ap
);
1370 u8 status
= readl(port_mmio
+ PORT_TFDATA
) & 0xFF;
1372 return ata_check_ready(status
);
1374 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_check_ready
);
1376 static int ahci_softreset(struct ata_link
*link
, unsigned int *class,
1377 unsigned long deadline
)
1379 int pmp
= sata_srst_pmp(link
);
1383 return ahci_do_softreset(link
, class, pmp
, deadline
, ahci_check_ready
);
1385 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_do_softreset
);
1387 static int ahci_bad_pmp_check_ready(struct ata_link
*link
)
1389 void __iomem
*port_mmio
= ahci_port_base(link
->ap
);
1390 u8 status
= readl(port_mmio
+ PORT_TFDATA
) & 0xFF;
1391 u32 irq_status
= readl(port_mmio
+ PORT_IRQ_STAT
);
1394 * There is no need to check TFDATA if BAD PMP is found due to HW bug,
1395 * which can save timeout delay.
1397 if (irq_status
& PORT_IRQ_BAD_PMP
)
1400 return ata_check_ready(status
);
1403 static int ahci_pmp_retry_softreset(struct ata_link
*link
, unsigned int *class,
1404 unsigned long deadline
)
1406 struct ata_port
*ap
= link
->ap
;
1407 void __iomem
*port_mmio
= ahci_port_base(ap
);
1408 int pmp
= sata_srst_pmp(link
);
1414 rc
= ahci_do_softreset(link
, class, pmp
, deadline
,
1415 ahci_bad_pmp_check_ready
);
1418 * Soft reset fails with IPMS set when PMP is enabled but
1419 * SATA HDD/ODD is connected to SATA port, do soft reset
1423 irq_sts
= readl(port_mmio
+ PORT_IRQ_STAT
);
1424 if (irq_sts
& PORT_IRQ_BAD_PMP
) {
1426 "applying PMP SRST workaround "
1428 rc
= ahci_do_softreset(link
, class, 0, deadline
,
1436 static int ahci_hardreset(struct ata_link
*link
, unsigned int *class,
1437 unsigned long deadline
)
1439 const unsigned long *timing
= sata_ehc_deb_timing(&link
->eh_context
);
1440 struct ata_port
*ap
= link
->ap
;
1441 struct ahci_port_priv
*pp
= ap
->private_data
;
1442 struct ahci_host_priv
*hpriv
= ap
->host
->private_data
;
1443 u8
*d2h_fis
= pp
->rx_fis
+ RX_FIS_D2H_REG
;
1444 struct ata_taskfile tf
;
1450 ahci_stop_engine(ap
);
1452 /* clear D2H reception area to properly wait for D2H FIS */
1453 ata_tf_init(link
->device
, &tf
);
1454 tf
.command
= ATA_BUSY
;
1455 ata_tf_to_fis(&tf
, 0, 0, d2h_fis
);
1457 rc
= sata_link_hardreset(link
, timing
, deadline
, &online
,
1460 hpriv
->start_engine(ap
);
1463 *class = ahci_dev_classify(ap
);
1465 DPRINTK("EXIT, rc=%d, class=%u\n", rc
, *class);
1469 static void ahci_postreset(struct ata_link
*link
, unsigned int *class)
1471 struct ata_port
*ap
= link
->ap
;
1472 void __iomem
*port_mmio
= ahci_port_base(ap
);
1475 ata_std_postreset(link
, class);
1477 /* Make sure port's ATAPI bit is set appropriately */
1478 new_tmp
= tmp
= readl(port_mmio
+ PORT_CMD
);
1479 if (*class == ATA_DEV_ATAPI
)
1480 new_tmp
|= PORT_CMD_ATAPI
;
1482 new_tmp
&= ~PORT_CMD_ATAPI
;
1483 if (new_tmp
!= tmp
) {
1484 writel(new_tmp
, port_mmio
+ PORT_CMD
);
1485 readl(port_mmio
+ PORT_CMD
); /* flush */
1489 static unsigned int ahci_fill_sg(struct ata_queued_cmd
*qc
, void *cmd_tbl
)
1491 struct scatterlist
*sg
;
1492 struct ahci_sg
*ahci_sg
= cmd_tbl
+ AHCI_CMD_TBL_HDR_SZ
;
1498 * Next, the S/G list.
1500 for_each_sg(qc
->sg
, sg
, qc
->n_elem
, si
) {
1501 dma_addr_t addr
= sg_dma_address(sg
);
1502 u32 sg_len
= sg_dma_len(sg
);
1504 ahci_sg
[si
].addr
= cpu_to_le32(addr
& 0xffffffff);
1505 ahci_sg
[si
].addr_hi
= cpu_to_le32((addr
>> 16) >> 16);
1506 ahci_sg
[si
].flags_size
= cpu_to_le32(sg_len
- 1);
1512 static int ahci_pmp_qc_defer(struct ata_queued_cmd
*qc
)
1514 struct ata_port
*ap
= qc
->ap
;
1515 struct ahci_port_priv
*pp
= ap
->private_data
;
1517 if (!sata_pmp_attached(ap
) || pp
->fbs_enabled
)
1518 return ata_std_qc_defer(qc
);
1520 return sata_pmp_qc_defer_cmd_switch(qc
);
1523 static void ahci_qc_prep(struct ata_queued_cmd
*qc
)
1525 struct ata_port
*ap
= qc
->ap
;
1526 struct ahci_port_priv
*pp
= ap
->private_data
;
1527 int is_atapi
= ata_is_atapi(qc
->tf
.protocol
);
1530 const u32 cmd_fis_len
= 5; /* five dwords */
1531 unsigned int n_elem
;
1534 * Fill in command table information. First, the header,
1535 * a SATA Register - Host to Device command FIS.
1537 cmd_tbl
= pp
->cmd_tbl
+ qc
->tag
* AHCI_CMD_TBL_SZ
;
1539 ata_tf_to_fis(&qc
->tf
, qc
->dev
->link
->pmp
, 1, cmd_tbl
);
1541 memset(cmd_tbl
+ AHCI_CMD_TBL_CDB
, 0, 32);
1542 memcpy(cmd_tbl
+ AHCI_CMD_TBL_CDB
, qc
->cdb
, qc
->dev
->cdb_len
);
1546 if (qc
->flags
& ATA_QCFLAG_DMAMAP
)
1547 n_elem
= ahci_fill_sg(qc
, cmd_tbl
);
1550 * Fill in command slot information.
1552 opts
= cmd_fis_len
| n_elem
<< 16 | (qc
->dev
->link
->pmp
<< 12);
1553 if (qc
->tf
.flags
& ATA_TFLAG_WRITE
)
1554 opts
|= AHCI_CMD_WRITE
;
1556 opts
|= AHCI_CMD_ATAPI
| AHCI_CMD_PREFETCH
;
1558 ahci_fill_cmd_slot(pp
, qc
->tag
, opts
);
1561 static void ahci_fbs_dec_intr(struct ata_port
*ap
)
1563 struct ahci_port_priv
*pp
= ap
->private_data
;
1564 void __iomem
*port_mmio
= ahci_port_base(ap
);
1565 u32 fbs
= readl(port_mmio
+ PORT_FBS
);
1569 BUG_ON(!pp
->fbs_enabled
);
1571 /* time to wait for DEC is not specified by AHCI spec,
1572 * add a retry loop for safety.
1574 writel(fbs
| PORT_FBS_DEC
, port_mmio
+ PORT_FBS
);
1575 fbs
= readl(port_mmio
+ PORT_FBS
);
1576 while ((fbs
& PORT_FBS_DEC
) && retries
--) {
1578 fbs
= readl(port_mmio
+ PORT_FBS
);
1581 if (fbs
& PORT_FBS_DEC
)
1582 dev_err(ap
->host
->dev
, "failed to clear device error\n");
1585 static void ahci_error_intr(struct ata_port
*ap
, u32 irq_stat
)
1587 struct ahci_host_priv
*hpriv
= ap
->host
->private_data
;
1588 struct ahci_port_priv
*pp
= ap
->private_data
;
1589 struct ata_eh_info
*host_ehi
= &ap
->link
.eh_info
;
1590 struct ata_link
*link
= NULL
;
1591 struct ata_queued_cmd
*active_qc
;
1592 struct ata_eh_info
*active_ehi
;
1593 bool fbs_need_dec
= false;
1596 /* determine active link with error */
1597 if (pp
->fbs_enabled
) {
1598 void __iomem
*port_mmio
= ahci_port_base(ap
);
1599 u32 fbs
= readl(port_mmio
+ PORT_FBS
);
1600 int pmp
= fbs
>> PORT_FBS_DWE_OFFSET
;
1602 if ((fbs
& PORT_FBS_SDE
) && (pmp
< ap
->nr_pmp_links
)) {
1603 link
= &ap
->pmp_link
[pmp
];
1604 fbs_need_dec
= true;
1608 ata_for_each_link(link
, ap
, EDGE
)
1609 if (ata_link_active(link
))
1615 active_qc
= ata_qc_from_tag(ap
, link
->active_tag
);
1616 active_ehi
= &link
->eh_info
;
1618 /* record irq stat */
1619 ata_ehi_clear_desc(host_ehi
);
1620 ata_ehi_push_desc(host_ehi
, "irq_stat 0x%08x", irq_stat
);
1622 /* AHCI needs SError cleared; otherwise, it might lock up */
1623 ahci_scr_read(&ap
->link
, SCR_ERROR
, &serror
);
1624 ahci_scr_write(&ap
->link
, SCR_ERROR
, serror
);
1625 host_ehi
->serror
|= serror
;
1627 /* some controllers set IRQ_IF_ERR on device errors, ignore it */
1628 if (hpriv
->flags
& AHCI_HFLAG_IGN_IRQ_IF_ERR
)
1629 irq_stat
&= ~PORT_IRQ_IF_ERR
;
1631 if (irq_stat
& PORT_IRQ_TF_ERR
) {
1632 /* If qc is active, charge it; otherwise, the active
1633 * link. There's no active qc on NCQ errors. It will
1634 * be determined by EH by reading log page 10h.
1637 active_qc
->err_mask
|= AC_ERR_DEV
;
1639 active_ehi
->err_mask
|= AC_ERR_DEV
;
1641 if (hpriv
->flags
& AHCI_HFLAG_IGN_SERR_INTERNAL
)
1642 host_ehi
->serror
&= ~SERR_INTERNAL
;
1645 if (irq_stat
& PORT_IRQ_UNK_FIS
) {
1646 u32
*unk
= pp
->rx_fis
+ RX_FIS_UNK
;
1648 active_ehi
->err_mask
|= AC_ERR_HSM
;
1649 active_ehi
->action
|= ATA_EH_RESET
;
1650 ata_ehi_push_desc(active_ehi
,
1651 "unknown FIS %08x %08x %08x %08x" ,
1652 unk
[0], unk
[1], unk
[2], unk
[3]);
1655 if (sata_pmp_attached(ap
) && (irq_stat
& PORT_IRQ_BAD_PMP
)) {
1656 active_ehi
->err_mask
|= AC_ERR_HSM
;
1657 active_ehi
->action
|= ATA_EH_RESET
;
1658 ata_ehi_push_desc(active_ehi
, "incorrect PMP");
1661 if (irq_stat
& (PORT_IRQ_HBUS_ERR
| PORT_IRQ_HBUS_DATA_ERR
)) {
1662 host_ehi
->err_mask
|= AC_ERR_HOST_BUS
;
1663 host_ehi
->action
|= ATA_EH_RESET
;
1664 ata_ehi_push_desc(host_ehi
, "host bus error");
1667 if (irq_stat
& PORT_IRQ_IF_ERR
) {
1669 active_ehi
->err_mask
|= AC_ERR_DEV
;
1671 host_ehi
->err_mask
|= AC_ERR_ATA_BUS
;
1672 host_ehi
->action
|= ATA_EH_RESET
;
1675 ata_ehi_push_desc(host_ehi
, "interface fatal error");
1678 if (irq_stat
& (PORT_IRQ_CONNECT
| PORT_IRQ_PHYRDY
)) {
1679 ata_ehi_hotplugged(host_ehi
);
1680 ata_ehi_push_desc(host_ehi
, "%s",
1681 irq_stat
& PORT_IRQ_CONNECT
?
1682 "connection status changed" : "PHY RDY changed");
1685 /* okay, let's hand over to EH */
1687 if (irq_stat
& PORT_IRQ_FREEZE
)
1688 ata_port_freeze(ap
);
1689 else if (fbs_need_dec
) {
1690 ata_link_abort(link
);
1691 ahci_fbs_dec_intr(ap
);
1696 static void ahci_handle_port_interrupt(struct ata_port
*ap
,
1697 void __iomem
*port_mmio
, u32 status
)
1699 struct ata_eh_info
*ehi
= &ap
->link
.eh_info
;
1700 struct ahci_port_priv
*pp
= ap
->private_data
;
1701 struct ahci_host_priv
*hpriv
= ap
->host
->private_data
;
1702 int resetting
= !!(ap
->pflags
& ATA_PFLAG_RESETTING
);
1706 /* ignore BAD_PMP while resetting */
1707 if (unlikely(resetting
))
1708 status
&= ~PORT_IRQ_BAD_PMP
;
1710 if (sata_lpm_ignore_phy_events(&ap
->link
)) {
1711 status
&= ~PORT_IRQ_PHYRDY
;
1712 ahci_scr_write(&ap
->link
, SCR_ERROR
, SERR_PHYRDY_CHG
);
1715 if (unlikely(status
& PORT_IRQ_ERROR
)) {
1716 ahci_error_intr(ap
, status
);
1720 if (status
& PORT_IRQ_SDB_FIS
) {
1721 /* If SNotification is available, leave notification
1722 * handling to sata_async_notification(). If not,
1723 * emulate it by snooping SDB FIS RX area.
1725 * Snooping FIS RX area is probably cheaper than
1726 * poking SNotification but some constrollers which
1727 * implement SNotification, ICH9 for example, don't
1728 * store AN SDB FIS into receive area.
1730 if (hpriv
->cap
& HOST_CAP_SNTF
)
1731 sata_async_notification(ap
);
1733 /* If the 'N' bit in word 0 of the FIS is set,
1734 * we just received asynchronous notification.
1735 * Tell libata about it.
1737 * Lack of SNotification should not appear in
1738 * ahci 1.2, so the workaround is unnecessary
1739 * when FBS is enabled.
1741 if (pp
->fbs_enabled
)
1744 const __le32
*f
= pp
->rx_fis
+ RX_FIS_SDB
;
1745 u32 f0
= le32_to_cpu(f
[0]);
1747 sata_async_notification(ap
);
1752 /* pp->active_link is not reliable once FBS is enabled, both
1753 * PORT_SCR_ACT and PORT_CMD_ISSUE should be checked because
1754 * NCQ and non-NCQ commands may be in flight at the same time.
1756 if (pp
->fbs_enabled
) {
1757 if (ap
->qc_active
) {
1758 qc_active
= readl(port_mmio
+ PORT_SCR_ACT
);
1759 qc_active
|= readl(port_mmio
+ PORT_CMD_ISSUE
);
1762 /* pp->active_link is valid iff any command is in flight */
1763 if (ap
->qc_active
&& pp
->active_link
->sactive
)
1764 qc_active
= readl(port_mmio
+ PORT_SCR_ACT
);
1766 qc_active
= readl(port_mmio
+ PORT_CMD_ISSUE
);
1770 rc
= ata_qc_complete_multiple(ap
, qc_active
);
1772 /* while resetting, invalid completions are expected */
1773 if (unlikely(rc
< 0 && !resetting
)) {
1774 ehi
->err_mask
|= AC_ERR_HSM
;
1775 ehi
->action
|= ATA_EH_RESET
;
1776 ata_port_freeze(ap
);
1780 static void ahci_port_intr(struct ata_port
*ap
)
1782 void __iomem
*port_mmio
= ahci_port_base(ap
);
1785 status
= readl(port_mmio
+ PORT_IRQ_STAT
);
1786 writel(status
, port_mmio
+ PORT_IRQ_STAT
);
1788 ahci_handle_port_interrupt(ap
, port_mmio
, status
);
1791 static irqreturn_t
ahci_port_thread_fn(int irq
, void *dev_instance
)
1793 struct ata_port
*ap
= dev_instance
;
1794 struct ahci_port_priv
*pp
= ap
->private_data
;
1795 void __iomem
*port_mmio
= ahci_port_base(ap
);
1798 status
= atomic_xchg(&pp
->intr_status
, 0);
1802 spin_lock_bh(ap
->lock
);
1803 ahci_handle_port_interrupt(ap
, port_mmio
, status
);
1804 spin_unlock_bh(ap
->lock
);
1809 static irqreturn_t
ahci_multi_irqs_intr(int irq
, void *dev_instance
)
1811 struct ata_port
*ap
= dev_instance
;
1812 void __iomem
*port_mmio
= ahci_port_base(ap
);
1813 struct ahci_port_priv
*pp
= ap
->private_data
;
1818 status
= readl(port_mmio
+ PORT_IRQ_STAT
);
1819 writel(status
, port_mmio
+ PORT_IRQ_STAT
);
1821 atomic_or(status
, &pp
->intr_status
);
1825 return IRQ_WAKE_THREAD
;
1828 static irqreturn_t
ahci_single_irq_intr(int irq
, void *dev_instance
)
1830 struct ata_host
*host
= dev_instance
;
1831 struct ahci_host_priv
*hpriv
;
1832 unsigned int i
, handled
= 0;
1834 u32 irq_stat
, irq_masked
;
1838 hpriv
= host
->private_data
;
1841 /* sigh. 0xffffffff is a valid return from h/w */
1842 irq_stat
= readl(mmio
+ HOST_IRQ_STAT
);
1846 irq_masked
= irq_stat
& hpriv
->port_map
;
1848 spin_lock(&host
->lock
);
1850 for (i
= 0; i
< host
->n_ports
; i
++) {
1851 struct ata_port
*ap
;
1853 if (!(irq_masked
& (1 << i
)))
1856 ap
= host
->ports
[i
];
1859 VPRINTK("port %u\n", i
);
1861 VPRINTK("port %u (no irq)\n", i
);
1862 if (ata_ratelimit())
1864 "interrupt on disabled port %u\n", i
);
1870 /* HOST_IRQ_STAT behaves as level triggered latch meaning that
1871 * it should be cleared after all the port events are cleared;
1872 * otherwise, it will raise a spurious interrupt after each
1873 * valid one. Please read section 10.6.2 of ahci 1.1 for more
1876 * Also, use the unmasked value to clear interrupt as spurious
1877 * pending event on a dummy port might cause screaming IRQ.
1879 writel(irq_stat
, mmio
+ HOST_IRQ_STAT
);
1881 spin_unlock(&host
->lock
);
1885 return IRQ_RETVAL(handled
);
1888 unsigned int ahci_qc_issue(struct ata_queued_cmd
*qc
)
1890 struct ata_port
*ap
= qc
->ap
;
1891 void __iomem
*port_mmio
= ahci_port_base(ap
);
1892 struct ahci_port_priv
*pp
= ap
->private_data
;
1894 /* Keep track of the currently active link. It will be used
1895 * in completion path to determine whether NCQ phase is in
1898 pp
->active_link
= qc
->dev
->link
;
1900 if (qc
->tf
.protocol
== ATA_PROT_NCQ
)
1901 writel(1 << qc
->tag
, port_mmio
+ PORT_SCR_ACT
);
1903 if (pp
->fbs_enabled
&& pp
->fbs_last_dev
!= qc
->dev
->link
->pmp
) {
1904 u32 fbs
= readl(port_mmio
+ PORT_FBS
);
1905 fbs
&= ~(PORT_FBS_DEV_MASK
| PORT_FBS_DEC
);
1906 fbs
|= qc
->dev
->link
->pmp
<< PORT_FBS_DEV_OFFSET
;
1907 writel(fbs
, port_mmio
+ PORT_FBS
);
1908 pp
->fbs_last_dev
= qc
->dev
->link
->pmp
;
1911 writel(1 << qc
->tag
, port_mmio
+ PORT_CMD_ISSUE
);
1913 ahci_sw_activity(qc
->dev
->link
);
1917 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_qc_issue
);
1919 static bool ahci_qc_fill_rtf(struct ata_queued_cmd
*qc
)
1921 struct ahci_port_priv
*pp
= qc
->ap
->private_data
;
1922 u8
*rx_fis
= pp
->rx_fis
;
1924 if (pp
->fbs_enabled
)
1925 rx_fis
+= qc
->dev
->link
->pmp
* AHCI_RX_FIS_SZ
;
1928 * After a successful execution of an ATA PIO data-in command,
1929 * the device doesn't send D2H Reg FIS to update the TF and
1930 * the host should take TF and E_Status from the preceding PIO
1933 if (qc
->tf
.protocol
== ATA_PROT_PIO
&& qc
->dma_dir
== DMA_FROM_DEVICE
&&
1934 !(qc
->flags
& ATA_QCFLAG_FAILED
)) {
1935 ata_tf_from_fis(rx_fis
+ RX_FIS_PIO_SETUP
, &qc
->result_tf
);
1936 qc
->result_tf
.command
= (rx_fis
+ RX_FIS_PIO_SETUP
)[15];
1938 ata_tf_from_fis(rx_fis
+ RX_FIS_D2H_REG
, &qc
->result_tf
);
1943 static void ahci_freeze(struct ata_port
*ap
)
1945 void __iomem
*port_mmio
= ahci_port_base(ap
);
1948 writel(0, port_mmio
+ PORT_IRQ_MASK
);
1951 static void ahci_thaw(struct ata_port
*ap
)
1953 struct ahci_host_priv
*hpriv
= ap
->host
->private_data
;
1954 void __iomem
*mmio
= hpriv
->mmio
;
1955 void __iomem
*port_mmio
= ahci_port_base(ap
);
1957 struct ahci_port_priv
*pp
= ap
->private_data
;
1960 tmp
= readl(port_mmio
+ PORT_IRQ_STAT
);
1961 writel(tmp
, port_mmio
+ PORT_IRQ_STAT
);
1962 writel(1 << ap
->port_no
, mmio
+ HOST_IRQ_STAT
);
1964 /* turn IRQ back on */
1965 writel(pp
->intr_mask
, port_mmio
+ PORT_IRQ_MASK
);
1968 void ahci_error_handler(struct ata_port
*ap
)
1970 struct ahci_host_priv
*hpriv
= ap
->host
->private_data
;
1972 if (!(ap
->pflags
& ATA_PFLAG_FROZEN
)) {
1973 /* restart engine */
1974 ahci_stop_engine(ap
);
1975 hpriv
->start_engine(ap
);
1978 sata_pmp_error_handler(ap
);
1980 if (!ata_dev_enabled(ap
->link
.device
))
1981 ahci_stop_engine(ap
);
1983 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_error_handler
);
1985 static void ahci_post_internal_cmd(struct ata_queued_cmd
*qc
)
1987 struct ata_port
*ap
= qc
->ap
;
1989 /* make DMA engine forget about the failed command */
1990 if (qc
->flags
& ATA_QCFLAG_FAILED
)
1991 ahci_kick_engine(ap
);
1994 static void ahci_set_aggressive_devslp(struct ata_port
*ap
, bool sleep
)
1996 struct ahci_host_priv
*hpriv
= ap
->host
->private_data
;
1997 void __iomem
*port_mmio
= ahci_port_base(ap
);
1998 struct ata_device
*dev
= ap
->link
.device
;
1999 u32 devslp
, dm
, dito
, mdat
, deto
;
2001 unsigned int err_mask
;
2003 devslp
= readl(port_mmio
+ PORT_DEVSLP
);
2004 if (!(devslp
& PORT_DEVSLP_DSP
)) {
2005 dev_info(ap
->host
->dev
, "port does not support device sleep\n");
2009 /* disable device sleep */
2011 if (devslp
& PORT_DEVSLP_ADSE
) {
2012 writel(devslp
& ~PORT_DEVSLP_ADSE
,
2013 port_mmio
+ PORT_DEVSLP
);
2014 err_mask
= ata_dev_set_feature(dev
,
2015 SETFEATURES_SATA_DISABLE
,
2017 if (err_mask
&& err_mask
!= AC_ERR_DEV
)
2018 ata_dev_warn(dev
, "failed to disable DEVSLP\n");
2023 /* device sleep was already enabled */
2024 if (devslp
& PORT_DEVSLP_ADSE
)
2027 /* set DITO, MDAT, DETO and enable DevSlp, need to stop engine first */
2028 rc
= ahci_stop_engine(ap
);
2032 dm
= (devslp
& PORT_DEVSLP_DM_MASK
) >> PORT_DEVSLP_DM_OFFSET
;
2033 dito
= devslp_idle_timeout
/ (dm
+ 1);
2037 /* Use the nominal value 10 ms if the read MDAT is zero,
2038 * the nominal value of DETO is 20 ms.
2040 if (dev
->devslp_timing
[ATA_LOG_DEVSLP_VALID
] &
2041 ATA_LOG_DEVSLP_VALID_MASK
) {
2042 mdat
= dev
->devslp_timing
[ATA_LOG_DEVSLP_MDAT
] &
2043 ATA_LOG_DEVSLP_MDAT_MASK
;
2046 deto
= dev
->devslp_timing
[ATA_LOG_DEVSLP_DETO
];
2054 devslp
|= ((dito
<< PORT_DEVSLP_DITO_OFFSET
) |
2055 (mdat
<< PORT_DEVSLP_MDAT_OFFSET
) |
2056 (deto
<< PORT_DEVSLP_DETO_OFFSET
) |
2058 writel(devslp
, port_mmio
+ PORT_DEVSLP
);
2060 hpriv
->start_engine(ap
);
2062 /* enable device sleep feature for the drive */
2063 err_mask
= ata_dev_set_feature(dev
,
2064 SETFEATURES_SATA_ENABLE
,
2066 if (err_mask
&& err_mask
!= AC_ERR_DEV
)
2067 ata_dev_warn(dev
, "failed to enable DEVSLP\n");
2070 static void ahci_enable_fbs(struct ata_port
*ap
)
2072 struct ahci_host_priv
*hpriv
= ap
->host
->private_data
;
2073 struct ahci_port_priv
*pp
= ap
->private_data
;
2074 void __iomem
*port_mmio
= ahci_port_base(ap
);
2078 if (!pp
->fbs_supported
)
2081 fbs
= readl(port_mmio
+ PORT_FBS
);
2082 if (fbs
& PORT_FBS_EN
) {
2083 pp
->fbs_enabled
= true;
2084 pp
->fbs_last_dev
= -1; /* initialization */
2088 rc
= ahci_stop_engine(ap
);
2092 writel(fbs
| PORT_FBS_EN
, port_mmio
+ PORT_FBS
);
2093 fbs
= readl(port_mmio
+ PORT_FBS
);
2094 if (fbs
& PORT_FBS_EN
) {
2095 dev_info(ap
->host
->dev
, "FBS is enabled\n");
2096 pp
->fbs_enabled
= true;
2097 pp
->fbs_last_dev
= -1; /* initialization */
2099 dev_err(ap
->host
->dev
, "Failed to enable FBS\n");
2101 hpriv
->start_engine(ap
);
2104 static void ahci_disable_fbs(struct ata_port
*ap
)
2106 struct ahci_host_priv
*hpriv
= ap
->host
->private_data
;
2107 struct ahci_port_priv
*pp
= ap
->private_data
;
2108 void __iomem
*port_mmio
= ahci_port_base(ap
);
2112 if (!pp
->fbs_supported
)
2115 fbs
= readl(port_mmio
+ PORT_FBS
);
2116 if ((fbs
& PORT_FBS_EN
) == 0) {
2117 pp
->fbs_enabled
= false;
2121 rc
= ahci_stop_engine(ap
);
2125 writel(fbs
& ~PORT_FBS_EN
, port_mmio
+ PORT_FBS
);
2126 fbs
= readl(port_mmio
+ PORT_FBS
);
2127 if (fbs
& PORT_FBS_EN
)
2128 dev_err(ap
->host
->dev
, "Failed to disable FBS\n");
2130 dev_info(ap
->host
->dev
, "FBS is disabled\n");
2131 pp
->fbs_enabled
= false;
2134 hpriv
->start_engine(ap
);
2137 static void ahci_pmp_attach(struct ata_port
*ap
)
2139 void __iomem
*port_mmio
= ahci_port_base(ap
);
2140 struct ahci_port_priv
*pp
= ap
->private_data
;
2143 cmd
= readl(port_mmio
+ PORT_CMD
);
2144 cmd
|= PORT_CMD_PMP
;
2145 writel(cmd
, port_mmio
+ PORT_CMD
);
2147 ahci_enable_fbs(ap
);
2149 pp
->intr_mask
|= PORT_IRQ_BAD_PMP
;
2152 * We must not change the port interrupt mask register if the
2153 * port is marked frozen, the value in pp->intr_mask will be
2154 * restored later when the port is thawed.
2156 * Note that during initialization, the port is marked as
2157 * frozen since the irq handler is not yet registered.
2159 if (!(ap
->pflags
& ATA_PFLAG_FROZEN
))
2160 writel(pp
->intr_mask
, port_mmio
+ PORT_IRQ_MASK
);
2163 static void ahci_pmp_detach(struct ata_port
*ap
)
2165 void __iomem
*port_mmio
= ahci_port_base(ap
);
2166 struct ahci_port_priv
*pp
= ap
->private_data
;
2169 ahci_disable_fbs(ap
);
2171 cmd
= readl(port_mmio
+ PORT_CMD
);
2172 cmd
&= ~PORT_CMD_PMP
;
2173 writel(cmd
, port_mmio
+ PORT_CMD
);
2175 pp
->intr_mask
&= ~PORT_IRQ_BAD_PMP
;
2177 /* see comment above in ahci_pmp_attach() */
2178 if (!(ap
->pflags
& ATA_PFLAG_FROZEN
))
2179 writel(pp
->intr_mask
, port_mmio
+ PORT_IRQ_MASK
);
2182 int ahci_port_resume(struct ata_port
*ap
)
2185 ahci_start_port(ap
);
2187 if (sata_pmp_attached(ap
))
2188 ahci_pmp_attach(ap
);
2190 ahci_pmp_detach(ap
);
2194 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_port_resume
);
2197 static int ahci_port_suspend(struct ata_port
*ap
, pm_message_t mesg
)
2199 const char *emsg
= NULL
;
2202 rc
= ahci_deinit_port(ap
, &emsg
);
2204 ahci_power_down(ap
);
2206 ata_port_err(ap
, "%s (%d)\n", emsg
, rc
);
2207 ata_port_freeze(ap
);
2214 static int ahci_port_start(struct ata_port
*ap
)
2216 struct ahci_host_priv
*hpriv
= ap
->host
->private_data
;
2217 struct device
*dev
= ap
->host
->dev
;
2218 struct ahci_port_priv
*pp
;
2221 size_t dma_sz
, rx_fis_sz
;
2223 pp
= devm_kzalloc(dev
, sizeof(*pp
), GFP_KERNEL
);
2227 if (ap
->host
->n_ports
> 1) {
2228 pp
->irq_desc
= devm_kzalloc(dev
, 8, GFP_KERNEL
);
2229 if (!pp
->irq_desc
) {
2230 devm_kfree(dev
, pp
);
2233 snprintf(pp
->irq_desc
, 8,
2234 "%s%d", dev_driver_string(dev
), ap
->port_no
);
2237 /* check FBS capability */
2238 if ((hpriv
->cap
& HOST_CAP_FBS
) && sata_pmp_supported(ap
)) {
2239 void __iomem
*port_mmio
= ahci_port_base(ap
);
2240 u32 cmd
= readl(port_mmio
+ PORT_CMD
);
2241 if (cmd
& PORT_CMD_FBSCP
)
2242 pp
->fbs_supported
= true;
2243 else if (hpriv
->flags
& AHCI_HFLAG_YES_FBS
) {
2244 dev_info(dev
, "port %d can do FBS, forcing FBSCP\n",
2246 pp
->fbs_supported
= true;
2248 dev_warn(dev
, "port %d is not capable of FBS\n",
2252 if (pp
->fbs_supported
) {
2253 dma_sz
= AHCI_PORT_PRIV_FBS_DMA_SZ
;
2254 rx_fis_sz
= AHCI_RX_FIS_SZ
* 16;
2256 dma_sz
= AHCI_PORT_PRIV_DMA_SZ
;
2257 rx_fis_sz
= AHCI_RX_FIS_SZ
;
2260 mem
= dmam_alloc_coherent(dev
, dma_sz
, &mem_dma
, GFP_KERNEL
);
2263 memset(mem
, 0, dma_sz
);
2266 * First item in chunk of DMA memory: 32-slot command table,
2267 * 32 bytes each in size
2270 pp
->cmd_slot_dma
= mem_dma
;
2272 mem
+= AHCI_CMD_SLOT_SZ
;
2273 mem_dma
+= AHCI_CMD_SLOT_SZ
;
2276 * Second item: Received-FIS area
2279 pp
->rx_fis_dma
= mem_dma
;
2282 mem_dma
+= rx_fis_sz
;
2285 * Third item: data area for storing a single command
2286 * and its scatter-gather table
2289 pp
->cmd_tbl_dma
= mem_dma
;
2292 * Save off initial list of interrupts to be enabled.
2293 * This could be changed later
2295 pp
->intr_mask
= DEF_PORT_IRQ
;
2298 * Switch to per-port locking in case each port has its own MSI vector.
2300 if ((hpriv
->flags
& AHCI_HFLAG_MULTI_MSI
)) {
2301 spin_lock_init(&pp
->lock
);
2302 ap
->lock
= &pp
->lock
;
2305 ap
->private_data
= pp
;
2307 /* engage engines, captain */
2308 return ahci_port_resume(ap
);
2311 static void ahci_port_stop(struct ata_port
*ap
)
2313 const char *emsg
= NULL
;
2316 /* de-initialize port */
2317 rc
= ahci_deinit_port(ap
, &emsg
);
2319 ata_port_warn(ap
, "%s (%d)\n", emsg
, rc
);
2322 void ahci_print_info(struct ata_host
*host
, const char *scc_s
)
2324 struct ahci_host_priv
*hpriv
= host
->private_data
;
2325 void __iomem
*mmio
= hpriv
->mmio
;
2326 u32 vers
, cap
, cap2
, impl
, speed
;
2327 const char *speed_s
;
2329 vers
= readl(mmio
+ HOST_VERSION
);
2332 impl
= hpriv
->port_map
;
2334 speed
= (cap
>> 20) & 0xf;
2337 else if (speed
== 2)
2339 else if (speed
== 3)
2345 "AHCI %02x%02x.%02x%02x "
2346 "%u slots %u ports %s Gbps 0x%x impl %s mode\n"
2349 (vers
>> 24) & 0xff,
2350 (vers
>> 16) & 0xff,
2354 ((cap
>> 8) & 0x1f) + 1,
2368 cap
& HOST_CAP_64
? "64bit " : "",
2369 cap
& HOST_CAP_NCQ
? "ncq " : "",
2370 cap
& HOST_CAP_SNTF
? "sntf " : "",
2371 cap
& HOST_CAP_MPS
? "ilck " : "",
2372 cap
& HOST_CAP_SSS
? "stag " : "",
2373 cap
& HOST_CAP_ALPM
? "pm " : "",
2374 cap
& HOST_CAP_LED
? "led " : "",
2375 cap
& HOST_CAP_CLO
? "clo " : "",
2376 cap
& HOST_CAP_ONLY
? "only " : "",
2377 cap
& HOST_CAP_PMP
? "pmp " : "",
2378 cap
& HOST_CAP_FBS
? "fbs " : "",
2379 cap
& HOST_CAP_PIO_MULTI
? "pio " : "",
2380 cap
& HOST_CAP_SSC
? "slum " : "",
2381 cap
& HOST_CAP_PART
? "part " : "",
2382 cap
& HOST_CAP_CCC
? "ccc " : "",
2383 cap
& HOST_CAP_EMS
? "ems " : "",
2384 cap
& HOST_CAP_SXS
? "sxs " : "",
2385 cap2
& HOST_CAP2_DESO
? "deso " : "",
2386 cap2
& HOST_CAP2_SADM
? "sadm " : "",
2387 cap2
& HOST_CAP2_SDS
? "sds " : "",
2388 cap2
& HOST_CAP2_APST
? "apst " : "",
2389 cap2
& HOST_CAP2_NVMHCI
? "nvmp " : "",
2390 cap2
& HOST_CAP2_BOH
? "boh " : ""
2393 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_print_info
);
2395 void ahci_set_em_messages(struct ahci_host_priv
*hpriv
,
2396 struct ata_port_info
*pi
)
2399 void __iomem
*mmio
= hpriv
->mmio
;
2400 u32 em_loc
= readl(mmio
+ HOST_EM_LOC
);
2401 u32 em_ctl
= readl(mmio
+ HOST_EM_CTL
);
2403 if (!ahci_em_messages
|| !(hpriv
->cap
& HOST_CAP_EMS
))
2406 messages
= (em_ctl
& EM_CTRL_MSG_TYPE
) >> 16;
2410 hpriv
->em_loc
= ((em_loc
>> 16) * 4);
2411 hpriv
->em_buf_sz
= ((em_loc
& 0xff) * 4);
2412 hpriv
->em_msg_type
= messages
;
2413 pi
->flags
|= ATA_FLAG_EM
;
2414 if (!(em_ctl
& EM_CTL_ALHD
))
2415 pi
->flags
|= ATA_FLAG_SW_ACTIVITY
;
2418 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_set_em_messages
);
2420 static int ahci_host_activate_multi_irqs(struct ata_host
*host
, int irq
,
2421 struct scsi_host_template
*sht
)
2425 rc
= ata_host_start(host
);
2429 for (i
= 0; i
< host
->n_ports
; i
++) {
2430 struct ahci_port_priv
*pp
= host
->ports
[i
]->private_data
;
2432 /* Do not receive interrupts sent by dummy ports */
2434 disable_irq(irq
+ i
);
2438 rc
= devm_request_threaded_irq(host
->dev
, irq
+ i
,
2439 ahci_multi_irqs_intr
,
2440 ahci_port_thread_fn
, IRQF_SHARED
,
2441 pp
->irq_desc
, host
->ports
[i
]);
2446 for (i
= 0; i
< host
->n_ports
; i
++)
2447 ata_port_desc(host
->ports
[i
], "irq %d", irq
+ i
);
2449 rc
= ata_host_register(host
, sht
);
2451 goto out_free_all_irqs
;
2458 for (i
--; i
>= 0; i
--)
2459 devm_free_irq(host
->dev
, irq
+ i
, host
->ports
[i
]);
2465 * ahci_host_activate - start AHCI host, request IRQs and register it
2466 * @host: target ATA host
2467 * @irq: base IRQ number to request
2468 * @sht: scsi_host_template to use when registering the host
2470 * Similar to ata_host_activate, but requests IRQs according to AHCI-1.1
2471 * when multiple MSIs were allocated. That is one MSI per port, starting
2475 * Inherited from calling layer (may sleep).
2478 * 0 on success, -errno otherwise.
2480 int ahci_host_activate(struct ata_host
*host
, int irq
,
2481 struct scsi_host_template
*sht
)
2483 struct ahci_host_priv
*hpriv
= host
->private_data
;
2486 if (hpriv
->flags
& AHCI_HFLAG_MULTI_MSI
)
2487 rc
= ahci_host_activate_multi_irqs(host
, irq
, sht
);
2489 rc
= ata_host_activate(host
, irq
, ahci_single_irq_intr
,
2493 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_host_activate
);
2495 MODULE_AUTHOR("Jeff Garzik");
2496 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Common AHCI SATA low-level routines");
2497 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");