2 * Generic USB driver for report based interrupt in/out devices
3 * like LD Didactic's USB devices. LD Didactic's USB devices are
4 * HID devices which do not use HID report definitons (they use
5 * raw interrupt in and our reports only for communication).
7 * This driver uses a ring buffer for time critical reading of
8 * interrupt in reports and provides read and write methods for
9 * raw interrupt reports (similar to the Windows HID driver).
10 * Devices based on the book USB COMPLETE by Jan Axelson may need
11 * such a compatibility to the Windows HID driver.
13 * Copyright (C) 2005 Michael Hund <mhund@ld-didactic.de>
15 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
16 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
17 * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
18 * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
20 * Derived from Lego USB Tower driver
21 * Copyright (C) 2003 David Glance <advidgsf@sourceforge.net>
22 * 2001-2004 Juergen Stuber <starblue@users.sourceforge.net>
25 #include <linux/kernel.h>
26 #include <linux/errno.h>
27 #include <linux/slab.h>
28 #include <linux/module.h>
29 #include <linux/mutex.h>
31 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
32 #include <linux/input.h>
33 #include <linux/usb.h>
34 #include <linux/poll.h>
36 /* Define these values to match your devices */
37 #define USB_VENDOR_ID_LD 0x0f11 /* USB Vendor ID of LD Didactic GmbH */
38 #define USB_DEVICE_ID_LD_CASSY 0x1000 /* USB Product ID of CASSY-S modules with 8 bytes endpoint size */
39 #define USB_DEVICE_ID_LD_CASSY2 0x1001 /* USB Product ID of CASSY-S modules with 64 bytes endpoint size */
40 #define USB_DEVICE_ID_LD_POCKETCASSY 0x1010 /* USB Product ID of Pocket-CASSY */
41 #define USB_DEVICE_ID_LD_POCKETCASSY2 0x1011 /* USB Product ID of Pocket-CASSY 2 (reserved) */
42 #define USB_DEVICE_ID_LD_MOBILECASSY 0x1020 /* USB Product ID of Mobile-CASSY */
43 #define USB_DEVICE_ID_LD_MOBILECASSY2 0x1021 /* USB Product ID of Mobile-CASSY 2 (reserved) */
44 #define USB_DEVICE_ID_LD_MICROCASSYVOLTAGE 0x1031 /* USB Product ID of Micro-CASSY Voltage */
45 #define USB_DEVICE_ID_LD_MICROCASSYCURRENT 0x1032 /* USB Product ID of Micro-CASSY Current */
46 #define USB_DEVICE_ID_LD_MICROCASSYTIME 0x1033 /* USB Product ID of Micro-CASSY Time (reserved) */
47 #define USB_DEVICE_ID_LD_MICROCASSYTEMPERATURE 0x1035 /* USB Product ID of Micro-CASSY Temperature */
48 #define USB_DEVICE_ID_LD_MICROCASSYPH 0x1038 /* USB Product ID of Micro-CASSY pH */
49 #define USB_DEVICE_ID_LD_JWM 0x1080 /* USB Product ID of Joule and Wattmeter */
50 #define USB_DEVICE_ID_LD_DMMP 0x1081 /* USB Product ID of Digital Multimeter P (reserved) */
51 #define USB_DEVICE_ID_LD_UMIP 0x1090 /* USB Product ID of UMI P */
52 #define USB_DEVICE_ID_LD_UMIC 0x10A0 /* USB Product ID of UMI C */
53 #define USB_DEVICE_ID_LD_UMIB 0x10B0 /* USB Product ID of UMI B */
54 #define USB_DEVICE_ID_LD_XRAY 0x1100 /* USB Product ID of X-Ray Apparatus 55481 */
55 #define USB_DEVICE_ID_LD_XRAY2 0x1101 /* USB Product ID of X-Ray Apparatus 554800 */
56 #define USB_DEVICE_ID_LD_XRAYCT 0x1110 /* USB Product ID of X-Ray Apparatus CT 554821*/
57 #define USB_DEVICE_ID_LD_VIDEOCOM 0x1200 /* USB Product ID of VideoCom */
58 #define USB_DEVICE_ID_LD_MOTOR 0x1210 /* USB Product ID of Motor (reserved) */
59 #define USB_DEVICE_ID_LD_COM3LAB 0x2000 /* USB Product ID of COM3LAB */
60 #define USB_DEVICE_ID_LD_TELEPORT 0x2010 /* USB Product ID of Terminal Adapter */
61 #define USB_DEVICE_ID_LD_NETWORKANALYSER 0x2020 /* USB Product ID of Network Analyser */
62 #define USB_DEVICE_ID_LD_POWERCONTROL 0x2030 /* USB Product ID of Converter Control Unit */
63 #define USB_DEVICE_ID_LD_MACHINETEST 0x2040 /* USB Product ID of Machine Test System */
64 #define USB_DEVICE_ID_LD_MOSTANALYSER 0x2050 /* USB Product ID of MOST Protocol Analyser */
65 #define USB_DEVICE_ID_LD_MOSTANALYSER2 0x2051 /* USB Product ID of MOST Protocol Analyser 2 */
66 #define USB_DEVICE_ID_LD_ABSESP 0x2060 /* USB Product ID of ABS ESP */
67 #define USB_DEVICE_ID_LD_AUTODATABUS 0x2070 /* USB Product ID of Automotive Data Buses */
68 #define USB_DEVICE_ID_LD_MCT 0x2080 /* USB Product ID of Microcontroller technique */
69 #define USB_DEVICE_ID_LD_HYBRID 0x2090 /* USB Product ID of Automotive Hybrid */
70 #define USB_DEVICE_ID_LD_HEATCONTROL 0x20A0 /* USB Product ID of Heat control */
72 #define USB_VENDOR_ID_VERNIER 0x08f7
73 #define USB_DEVICE_ID_VERNIER_GOTEMP 0x0002
74 #define USB_DEVICE_ID_VERNIER_SKIP 0x0003
75 #define USB_DEVICE_ID_VERNIER_CYCLOPS 0x0004
76 #define USB_DEVICE_ID_VERNIER_LCSPEC 0x0006
78 #ifdef CONFIG_USB_DYNAMIC_MINORS
79 #define USB_LD_MINOR_BASE 0
81 #define USB_LD_MINOR_BASE 176
84 /* table of devices that work with this driver */
85 static const struct usb_device_id ld_usb_table
[] = {
86 { USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_LD
, USB_DEVICE_ID_LD_CASSY
) },
87 { USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_LD
, USB_DEVICE_ID_LD_CASSY2
) },
88 { USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_LD
, USB_DEVICE_ID_LD_POCKETCASSY
) },
89 { USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_LD
, USB_DEVICE_ID_LD_POCKETCASSY2
) },
90 { USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_LD
, USB_DEVICE_ID_LD_MOBILECASSY
) },
91 { USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_LD
, USB_DEVICE_ID_LD_MOBILECASSY2
) },
92 { USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_LD
, USB_DEVICE_ID_LD_MICROCASSYVOLTAGE
) },
93 { USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_LD
, USB_DEVICE_ID_LD_MICROCASSYCURRENT
) },
94 { USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_LD
, USB_DEVICE_ID_LD_MICROCASSYTIME
) },
95 { USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_LD
, USB_DEVICE_ID_LD_MICROCASSYTEMPERATURE
) },
96 { USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_LD
, USB_DEVICE_ID_LD_MICROCASSYPH
) },
97 { USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_LD
, USB_DEVICE_ID_LD_JWM
) },
98 { USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_LD
, USB_DEVICE_ID_LD_DMMP
) },
99 { USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_LD
, USB_DEVICE_ID_LD_UMIP
) },
100 { USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_LD
, USB_DEVICE_ID_LD_UMIC
) },
101 { USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_LD
, USB_DEVICE_ID_LD_UMIB
) },
102 { USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_LD
, USB_DEVICE_ID_LD_XRAY
) },
103 { USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_LD
, USB_DEVICE_ID_LD_XRAY2
) },
104 { USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_LD
, USB_DEVICE_ID_LD_VIDEOCOM
) },
105 { USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_LD
, USB_DEVICE_ID_LD_MOTOR
) },
106 { USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_LD
, USB_DEVICE_ID_LD_COM3LAB
) },
107 { USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_LD
, USB_DEVICE_ID_LD_TELEPORT
) },
108 { USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_LD
, USB_DEVICE_ID_LD_NETWORKANALYSER
) },
109 { USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_LD
, USB_DEVICE_ID_LD_POWERCONTROL
) },
110 { USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_LD
, USB_DEVICE_ID_LD_MACHINETEST
) },
111 { USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_LD
, USB_DEVICE_ID_LD_MOSTANALYSER
) },
112 { USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_LD
, USB_DEVICE_ID_LD_MOSTANALYSER2
) },
113 { USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_LD
, USB_DEVICE_ID_LD_ABSESP
) },
114 { USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_LD
, USB_DEVICE_ID_LD_AUTODATABUS
) },
115 { USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_LD
, USB_DEVICE_ID_LD_MCT
) },
116 { USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_LD
, USB_DEVICE_ID_LD_HYBRID
) },
117 { USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_LD
, USB_DEVICE_ID_LD_HEATCONTROL
) },
118 { USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_VERNIER
, USB_DEVICE_ID_VERNIER_GOTEMP
) },
119 { USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_VERNIER
, USB_DEVICE_ID_VERNIER_SKIP
) },
120 { USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_VERNIER
, USB_DEVICE_ID_VERNIER_CYCLOPS
) },
121 { USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_VERNIER
, USB_DEVICE_ID_VERNIER_LCSPEC
) },
122 { } /* Terminating entry */
124 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(usb
, ld_usb_table
);
125 MODULE_VERSION("V0.14");
126 MODULE_AUTHOR("Michael Hund <mhund@ld-didactic.de>");
127 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("LD USB Driver");
128 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
129 MODULE_SUPPORTED_DEVICE("LD USB Devices");
131 /* All interrupt in transfers are collected in a ring buffer to
132 * avoid racing conditions and get better performance of the driver.
134 static int ring_buffer_size
= 128;
135 module_param(ring_buffer_size
, int, 0);
136 MODULE_PARM_DESC(ring_buffer_size
, "Read ring buffer size in reports");
138 /* The write_buffer can contain more than one interrupt out transfer.
140 static int write_buffer_size
= 10;
141 module_param(write_buffer_size
, int, 0);
142 MODULE_PARM_DESC(write_buffer_size
, "Write buffer size in reports");
144 /* As of kernel version 2.6.4 ehci-hcd uses an
145 * "only one interrupt transfer per frame" shortcut
146 * to simplify the scheduling of periodic transfers.
147 * This conflicts with our standard 1ms intervals for in and out URBs.
148 * We use default intervals of 2ms for in and 2ms for out transfers,
149 * which should be fast enough.
150 * Increase the interval to allow more devices that do interrupt transfers,
151 * or set to 1 to use the standard interval from the endpoint descriptors.
153 static int min_interrupt_in_interval
= 2;
154 module_param(min_interrupt_in_interval
, int, 0);
155 MODULE_PARM_DESC(min_interrupt_in_interval
, "Minimum interrupt in interval in ms");
157 static int min_interrupt_out_interval
= 2;
158 module_param(min_interrupt_out_interval
, int, 0);
159 MODULE_PARM_DESC(min_interrupt_out_interval
, "Minimum interrupt out interval in ms");
161 /* Structure to hold all of our device specific stuff */
163 struct mutex mutex
; /* locks this structure */
164 struct usb_interface
* intf
; /* save off the usb interface pointer */
166 int open_count
; /* number of times this port has been opened */
169 unsigned int ring_head
;
170 unsigned int ring_tail
;
172 wait_queue_head_t read_wait
;
173 wait_queue_head_t write_wait
;
175 char* interrupt_in_buffer
;
176 struct usb_endpoint_descriptor
* interrupt_in_endpoint
;
177 struct urb
* interrupt_in_urb
;
178 int interrupt_in_interval
;
179 size_t interrupt_in_endpoint_size
;
180 int interrupt_in_running
;
181 int interrupt_in_done
;
185 char* interrupt_out_buffer
;
186 struct usb_endpoint_descriptor
* interrupt_out_endpoint
;
187 struct urb
* interrupt_out_urb
;
188 int interrupt_out_interval
;
189 size_t interrupt_out_endpoint_size
;
190 int interrupt_out_busy
;
193 static struct usb_driver ld_usb_driver
;
196 * ld_usb_abort_transfers
197 * aborts transfers and frees associated data structures
199 static void ld_usb_abort_transfers(struct ld_usb
*dev
)
201 /* shutdown transfer */
202 if (dev
->interrupt_in_running
) {
203 dev
->interrupt_in_running
= 0;
205 usb_kill_urb(dev
->interrupt_in_urb
);
207 if (dev
->interrupt_out_busy
)
209 usb_kill_urb(dev
->interrupt_out_urb
);
215 static void ld_usb_delete(struct ld_usb
*dev
)
217 ld_usb_abort_transfers(dev
);
219 /* free data structures */
220 usb_free_urb(dev
->interrupt_in_urb
);
221 usb_free_urb(dev
->interrupt_out_urb
);
222 kfree(dev
->ring_buffer
);
223 kfree(dev
->interrupt_in_buffer
);
224 kfree(dev
->interrupt_out_buffer
);
229 * ld_usb_interrupt_in_callback
231 static void ld_usb_interrupt_in_callback(struct urb
*urb
)
233 struct ld_usb
*dev
= urb
->context
;
234 size_t *actual_buffer
;
235 unsigned int next_ring_head
;
236 int status
= urb
->status
;
240 if (status
== -ENOENT
||
241 status
== -ECONNRESET
||
242 status
== -ESHUTDOWN
) {
245 dev_dbg(&dev
->intf
->dev
,
246 "%s: nonzero status received: %d\n", __func__
,
248 spin_lock(&dev
->rbsl
);
249 goto resubmit
; /* maybe we can recover */
253 spin_lock(&dev
->rbsl
);
254 if (urb
->actual_length
> 0) {
255 next_ring_head
= (dev
->ring_head
+1) % ring_buffer_size
;
256 if (next_ring_head
!= dev
->ring_tail
) {
257 actual_buffer
= (size_t*)(dev
->ring_buffer
+ dev
->ring_head
*(sizeof(size_t)+dev
->interrupt_in_endpoint_size
));
258 /* actual_buffer gets urb->actual_length + interrupt_in_buffer */
259 *actual_buffer
= urb
->actual_length
;
260 memcpy(actual_buffer
+1, dev
->interrupt_in_buffer
, urb
->actual_length
);
261 dev
->ring_head
= next_ring_head
;
262 dev_dbg(&dev
->intf
->dev
, "%s: received %d bytes\n",
263 __func__
, urb
->actual_length
);
265 dev_warn(&dev
->intf
->dev
,
266 "Ring buffer overflow, %d bytes dropped\n",
268 dev
->buffer_overflow
= 1;
273 /* resubmit if we're still running */
274 if (dev
->interrupt_in_running
&& !dev
->buffer_overflow
&& dev
->intf
) {
275 retval
= usb_submit_urb(dev
->interrupt_in_urb
, GFP_ATOMIC
);
277 dev_err(&dev
->intf
->dev
,
278 "usb_submit_urb failed (%d)\n", retval
);
279 dev
->buffer_overflow
= 1;
282 spin_unlock(&dev
->rbsl
);
284 dev
->interrupt_in_done
= 1;
285 wake_up_interruptible(&dev
->read_wait
);
289 * ld_usb_interrupt_out_callback
291 static void ld_usb_interrupt_out_callback(struct urb
*urb
)
293 struct ld_usb
*dev
= urb
->context
;
294 int status
= urb
->status
;
296 /* sync/async unlink faults aren't errors */
297 if (status
&& !(status
== -ENOENT
||
298 status
== -ECONNRESET
||
299 status
== -ESHUTDOWN
))
300 dev_dbg(&dev
->intf
->dev
,
301 "%s - nonzero write interrupt status received: %d\n",
304 dev
->interrupt_out_busy
= 0;
305 wake_up_interruptible(&dev
->write_wait
);
311 static int ld_usb_open(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*file
)
316 struct usb_interface
*interface
;
318 nonseekable_open(inode
, file
);
319 subminor
= iminor(inode
);
321 interface
= usb_find_interface(&ld_usb_driver
, subminor
);
324 printk(KERN_ERR
"%s - error, can't find device for minor %d\n",
329 dev
= usb_get_intfdata(interface
);
334 /* lock this device */
335 if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&dev
->mutex
))
338 /* allow opening only once */
339 if (dev
->open_count
) {
345 /* initialize in direction */
348 dev
->buffer_overflow
= 0;
349 usb_fill_int_urb(dev
->interrupt_in_urb
,
350 interface_to_usbdev(interface
),
351 usb_rcvintpipe(interface_to_usbdev(interface
),
352 dev
->interrupt_in_endpoint
->bEndpointAddress
),
353 dev
->interrupt_in_buffer
,
354 dev
->interrupt_in_endpoint_size
,
355 ld_usb_interrupt_in_callback
,
357 dev
->interrupt_in_interval
);
359 dev
->interrupt_in_running
= 1;
360 dev
->interrupt_in_done
= 0;
362 retval
= usb_submit_urb(dev
->interrupt_in_urb
, GFP_KERNEL
);
364 dev_err(&interface
->dev
, "Couldn't submit interrupt_in_urb %d\n", retval
);
365 dev
->interrupt_in_running
= 0;
370 /* save device in the file's private structure */
371 file
->private_data
= dev
;
374 mutex_unlock(&dev
->mutex
);
382 static int ld_usb_release(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*file
)
387 dev
= file
->private_data
;
394 if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&dev
->mutex
)) {
395 retval
= -ERESTARTSYS
;
399 if (dev
->open_count
!= 1) {
403 if (dev
->intf
== NULL
) {
404 /* the device was unplugged before the file was released */
405 mutex_unlock(&dev
->mutex
);
406 /* unlock here as ld_usb_delete frees dev */
411 /* wait until write transfer is finished */
412 if (dev
->interrupt_out_busy
)
413 wait_event_interruptible_timeout(dev
->write_wait
, !dev
->interrupt_out_busy
, 2 * HZ
);
414 ld_usb_abort_transfers(dev
);
418 mutex_unlock(&dev
->mutex
);
427 static unsigned int ld_usb_poll(struct file
*file
, poll_table
*wait
)
430 unsigned int mask
= 0;
432 dev
= file
->private_data
;
435 return POLLERR
| POLLHUP
;
437 poll_wait(file
, &dev
->read_wait
, wait
);
438 poll_wait(file
, &dev
->write_wait
, wait
);
440 if (dev
->ring_head
!= dev
->ring_tail
)
441 mask
|= POLLIN
| POLLRDNORM
;
442 if (!dev
->interrupt_out_busy
)
443 mask
|= POLLOUT
| POLLWRNORM
;
451 static ssize_t
ld_usb_read(struct file
*file
, char __user
*buffer
, size_t count
,
455 size_t *actual_buffer
;
456 size_t bytes_to_read
;
460 dev
= file
->private_data
;
462 /* verify that we actually have some data to read */
466 /* lock this object */
467 if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&dev
->mutex
)) {
468 retval
= -ERESTARTSYS
;
472 /* verify that the device wasn't unplugged */
473 if (dev
->intf
== NULL
) {
475 printk(KERN_ERR
"ldusb: No device or device unplugged %d\n", retval
);
480 spin_lock_irq(&dev
->rbsl
);
481 if (dev
->ring_head
== dev
->ring_tail
) {
482 dev
->interrupt_in_done
= 0;
483 spin_unlock_irq(&dev
->rbsl
);
484 if (file
->f_flags
& O_NONBLOCK
) {
488 retval
= wait_event_interruptible(dev
->read_wait
, dev
->interrupt_in_done
);
492 spin_unlock_irq(&dev
->rbsl
);
495 /* actual_buffer contains actual_length + interrupt_in_buffer */
496 actual_buffer
= (size_t*)(dev
->ring_buffer
+ dev
->ring_tail
*(sizeof(size_t)+dev
->interrupt_in_endpoint_size
));
497 bytes_to_read
= min(count
, *actual_buffer
);
498 if (bytes_to_read
< *actual_buffer
)
499 dev_warn(&dev
->intf
->dev
, "Read buffer overflow, %zd bytes dropped\n",
500 *actual_buffer
-bytes_to_read
);
502 /* copy one interrupt_in_buffer from ring_buffer into userspace */
503 if (copy_to_user(buffer
, actual_buffer
+1, bytes_to_read
)) {
507 dev
->ring_tail
= (dev
->ring_tail
+1) % ring_buffer_size
;
509 retval
= bytes_to_read
;
511 spin_lock_irq(&dev
->rbsl
);
512 if (dev
->buffer_overflow
) {
513 dev
->buffer_overflow
= 0;
514 spin_unlock_irq(&dev
->rbsl
);
515 rv
= usb_submit_urb(dev
->interrupt_in_urb
, GFP_KERNEL
);
517 dev
->buffer_overflow
= 1;
519 spin_unlock_irq(&dev
->rbsl
);
523 /* unlock the device */
524 mutex_unlock(&dev
->mutex
);
533 static ssize_t
ld_usb_write(struct file
*file
, const char __user
*buffer
,
534 size_t count
, loff_t
*ppos
)
537 size_t bytes_to_write
;
540 dev
= file
->private_data
;
542 /* verify that we actually have some data to write */
546 /* lock this object */
547 if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&dev
->mutex
)) {
548 retval
= -ERESTARTSYS
;
552 /* verify that the device wasn't unplugged */
553 if (dev
->intf
== NULL
) {
555 printk(KERN_ERR
"ldusb: No device or device unplugged %d\n", retval
);
559 /* wait until previous transfer is finished */
560 if (dev
->interrupt_out_busy
) {
561 if (file
->f_flags
& O_NONBLOCK
) {
565 retval
= wait_event_interruptible(dev
->write_wait
, !dev
->interrupt_out_busy
);
571 /* write the data into interrupt_out_buffer from userspace */
572 bytes_to_write
= min(count
, write_buffer_size
*dev
->interrupt_out_endpoint_size
);
573 if (bytes_to_write
< count
)
574 dev_warn(&dev
->intf
->dev
, "Write buffer overflow, %zd bytes dropped\n",count
-bytes_to_write
);
575 dev_dbg(&dev
->intf
->dev
, "%s: count = %zd, bytes_to_write = %zd\n",
576 __func__
, count
, bytes_to_write
);
578 if (copy_from_user(dev
->interrupt_out_buffer
, buffer
, bytes_to_write
)) {
583 if (dev
->interrupt_out_endpoint
== NULL
) {
584 /* try HID_REQ_SET_REPORT=9 on control_endpoint instead of interrupt_out_endpoint */
585 retval
= usb_control_msg(interface_to_usbdev(dev
->intf
),
586 usb_sndctrlpipe(interface_to_usbdev(dev
->intf
), 0),
588 USB_TYPE_CLASS
| USB_RECIP_INTERFACE
| USB_DIR_OUT
,
590 dev
->interrupt_out_buffer
,
592 USB_CTRL_SET_TIMEOUT
* HZ
);
594 dev_err(&dev
->intf
->dev
,
595 "Couldn't submit HID_REQ_SET_REPORT %d\n",
600 /* send off the urb */
601 usb_fill_int_urb(dev
->interrupt_out_urb
,
602 interface_to_usbdev(dev
->intf
),
603 usb_sndintpipe(interface_to_usbdev(dev
->intf
),
604 dev
->interrupt_out_endpoint
->bEndpointAddress
),
605 dev
->interrupt_out_buffer
,
607 ld_usb_interrupt_out_callback
,
609 dev
->interrupt_out_interval
);
611 dev
->interrupt_out_busy
= 1;
614 retval
= usb_submit_urb(dev
->interrupt_out_urb
, GFP_KERNEL
);
616 dev
->interrupt_out_busy
= 0;
617 dev_err(&dev
->intf
->dev
,
618 "Couldn't submit interrupt_out_urb %d\n", retval
);
621 retval
= bytes_to_write
;
624 /* unlock the device */
625 mutex_unlock(&dev
->mutex
);
631 /* file operations needed when we register this driver */
632 static const struct file_operations ld_usb_fops
= {
633 .owner
= THIS_MODULE
,
635 .write
= ld_usb_write
,
637 .release
= ld_usb_release
,
643 * usb class driver info in order to get a minor number from the usb core,
644 * and to have the device registered with the driver core
646 static struct usb_class_driver ld_usb_class
= {
648 .fops
= &ld_usb_fops
,
649 .minor_base
= USB_LD_MINOR_BASE
,
655 * Called by the usb core when a new device is connected that it thinks
656 * this driver might be interested in.
658 static int ld_usb_probe(struct usb_interface
*intf
, const struct usb_device_id
*id
)
660 struct usb_device
*udev
= interface_to_usbdev(intf
);
661 struct ld_usb
*dev
= NULL
;
662 struct usb_host_interface
*iface_desc
;
663 struct usb_endpoint_descriptor
*endpoint
;
666 int retval
= -ENOMEM
;
668 /* allocate memory for our device state and initialize it */
670 dev
= kzalloc(sizeof(*dev
), GFP_KERNEL
);
672 dev_err(&intf
->dev
, "Out of memory\n");
675 mutex_init(&dev
->mutex
);
676 spin_lock_init(&dev
->rbsl
);
678 init_waitqueue_head(&dev
->read_wait
);
679 init_waitqueue_head(&dev
->write_wait
);
681 /* workaround for early firmware versions on fast computers */
682 if ((le16_to_cpu(udev
->descriptor
.idVendor
) == USB_VENDOR_ID_LD
) &&
683 ((le16_to_cpu(udev
->descriptor
.idProduct
) == USB_DEVICE_ID_LD_CASSY
) ||
684 (le16_to_cpu(udev
->descriptor
.idProduct
) == USB_DEVICE_ID_LD_COM3LAB
)) &&
685 (le16_to_cpu(udev
->descriptor
.bcdDevice
) <= 0x103)) {
686 buffer
= kmalloc(256, GFP_KERNEL
);
687 if (buffer
== NULL
) {
688 dev_err(&intf
->dev
, "Couldn't allocate string buffer\n");
691 /* usb_string makes SETUP+STALL to leave always ControlReadLoop */
692 usb_string(udev
, 255, buffer
, 256);
696 iface_desc
= intf
->cur_altsetting
;
698 /* set up the endpoint information */
699 for (i
= 0; i
< iface_desc
->desc
.bNumEndpoints
; ++i
) {
700 endpoint
= &iface_desc
->endpoint
[i
].desc
;
702 if (usb_endpoint_is_int_in(endpoint
))
703 dev
->interrupt_in_endpoint
= endpoint
;
705 if (usb_endpoint_is_int_out(endpoint
))
706 dev
->interrupt_out_endpoint
= endpoint
;
708 if (dev
->interrupt_in_endpoint
== NULL
) {
709 dev_err(&intf
->dev
, "Interrupt in endpoint not found\n");
712 if (dev
->interrupt_out_endpoint
== NULL
)
713 dev_warn(&intf
->dev
, "Interrupt out endpoint not found (using control endpoint instead)\n");
715 dev
->interrupt_in_endpoint_size
= usb_endpoint_maxp(dev
->interrupt_in_endpoint
);
716 dev
->ring_buffer
= kmalloc(ring_buffer_size
*(sizeof(size_t)+dev
->interrupt_in_endpoint_size
), GFP_KERNEL
);
717 if (!dev
->ring_buffer
) {
718 dev_err(&intf
->dev
, "Couldn't allocate ring_buffer\n");
721 dev
->interrupt_in_buffer
= kmalloc(dev
->interrupt_in_endpoint_size
, GFP_KERNEL
);
722 if (!dev
->interrupt_in_buffer
) {
723 dev_err(&intf
->dev
, "Couldn't allocate interrupt_in_buffer\n");
726 dev
->interrupt_in_urb
= usb_alloc_urb(0, GFP_KERNEL
);
727 if (!dev
->interrupt_in_urb
) {
728 dev_err(&intf
->dev
, "Couldn't allocate interrupt_in_urb\n");
731 dev
->interrupt_out_endpoint_size
= dev
->interrupt_out_endpoint
? usb_endpoint_maxp(dev
->interrupt_out_endpoint
) :
732 udev
->descriptor
.bMaxPacketSize0
;
733 dev
->interrupt_out_buffer
= kmalloc(write_buffer_size
*dev
->interrupt_out_endpoint_size
, GFP_KERNEL
);
734 if (!dev
->interrupt_out_buffer
) {
735 dev_err(&intf
->dev
, "Couldn't allocate interrupt_out_buffer\n");
738 dev
->interrupt_out_urb
= usb_alloc_urb(0, GFP_KERNEL
);
739 if (!dev
->interrupt_out_urb
) {
740 dev_err(&intf
->dev
, "Couldn't allocate interrupt_out_urb\n");
743 dev
->interrupt_in_interval
= min_interrupt_in_interval
> dev
->interrupt_in_endpoint
->bInterval
? min_interrupt_in_interval
: dev
->interrupt_in_endpoint
->bInterval
;
744 if (dev
->interrupt_out_endpoint
)
745 dev
->interrupt_out_interval
= min_interrupt_out_interval
> dev
->interrupt_out_endpoint
->bInterval
? min_interrupt_out_interval
: dev
->interrupt_out_endpoint
->bInterval
;
747 /* we can register the device now, as it is ready */
748 usb_set_intfdata(intf
, dev
);
750 retval
= usb_register_dev(intf
, &ld_usb_class
);
752 /* something prevented us from registering this driver */
753 dev_err(&intf
->dev
, "Not able to get a minor for this device.\n");
754 usb_set_intfdata(intf
, NULL
);
758 /* let the user know what node this device is now attached to */
759 dev_info(&intf
->dev
, "LD USB Device #%d now attached to major %d minor %d\n",
760 (intf
->minor
- USB_LD_MINOR_BASE
), USB_MAJOR
, intf
->minor
);
774 * Called by the usb core when the device is removed from the system.
776 static void ld_usb_disconnect(struct usb_interface
*intf
)
781 dev
= usb_get_intfdata(intf
);
782 usb_set_intfdata(intf
, NULL
);
786 /* give back our minor */
787 usb_deregister_dev(intf
, &ld_usb_class
);
789 mutex_lock(&dev
->mutex
);
791 /* if the device is not opened, then we clean up right now */
792 if (!dev
->open_count
) {
793 mutex_unlock(&dev
->mutex
);
797 /* wake up pollers */
798 wake_up_interruptible_all(&dev
->read_wait
);
799 wake_up_interruptible_all(&dev
->write_wait
);
800 mutex_unlock(&dev
->mutex
);
803 dev_info(&intf
->dev
, "LD USB Device #%d now disconnected\n",
804 (minor
- USB_LD_MINOR_BASE
));
807 /* usb specific object needed to register this driver with the usb subsystem */
808 static struct usb_driver ld_usb_driver
= {
810 .probe
= ld_usb_probe
,
811 .disconnect
= ld_usb_disconnect
,
812 .id_table
= ld_usb_table
,
815 module_usb_driver(ld_usb_driver
);