Linux 4.2.1
[linux/fpc-iii.git] / drivers / char / ds1302.c
blob7d34b203718af7bd9fd5c3a00ca294e5c7a8dea8
1 /*!***************************************************************************
2 *!
3 *! FILE NAME : ds1302.c
4 *!
5 *! DESCRIPTION: Implements an interface for the DS1302 RTC
6 *!
7 *! Functions exported: ds1302_readreg, ds1302_writereg, ds1302_init, get_rtc_status
8 *!
9 *! ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
11 *! (C) Copyright 1999, 2000, 2001 Axis Communications AB, LUND, SWEDEN
13 *!***************************************************************************/
16 #include <linux/fs.h>
17 #include <linux/init.h>
18 #include <linux/mm.h>
19 #include <linux/module.h>
20 #include <linux/miscdevice.h>
21 #include <linux/delay.h>
22 #include <linux/bcd.h>
23 #include <linux/mutex.h>
24 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
25 #include <linux/io.h>
27 #include <asm/rtc.h>
28 #if defined(CONFIG_M32R)
29 #include <asm/m32r.h>
30 #endif
32 #define RTC_MAJOR_NR 121 /* local major, change later */
34 static DEFINE_MUTEX(rtc_mutex);
35 static const char ds1302_name[] = "ds1302";
37 /* Send 8 bits. */
38 static void
39 out_byte_rtc(unsigned int reg_addr, unsigned char x)
41 //RST H
42 outw(0x0001,(unsigned long)PLD_RTCRSTODT);
43 //write data
44 outw(((x<<8)|(reg_addr&0xff)),(unsigned long)PLD_RTCWRDATA);
45 //WE
46 outw(0x0002,(unsigned long)PLD_RTCCR);
47 //wait
48 while(inw((unsigned long)PLD_RTCCR));
50 //RST L
51 outw(0x0000,(unsigned long)PLD_RTCRSTODT);
55 static unsigned char
56 in_byte_rtc(unsigned int reg_addr)
58 unsigned char retval;
60 //RST H
61 outw(0x0001,(unsigned long)PLD_RTCRSTODT);
62 //write data
63 outw((reg_addr&0xff),(unsigned long)PLD_RTCRDDATA);
64 //RE
65 outw(0x0001,(unsigned long)PLD_RTCCR);
66 //wait
67 while(inw((unsigned long)PLD_RTCCR));
69 //read data
70 retval=(inw((unsigned long)PLD_RTCRDDATA) & 0xff00)>>8;
72 //RST L
73 outw(0x0000,(unsigned long)PLD_RTCRSTODT);
75 return retval;
78 /* Enable writing. */
80 static void
81 ds1302_wenable(void)
83 out_byte_rtc(0x8e,0x00);
86 /* Disable writing. */
88 static void
89 ds1302_wdisable(void)
91 out_byte_rtc(0x8e,0x80);
96 /* Read a byte from the selected register in the DS1302. */
98 unsigned char
99 ds1302_readreg(int reg)
101 unsigned char x;
103 x=in_byte_rtc((0x81 | (reg << 1))); /* read register */
105 return x;
108 /* Write a byte to the selected register. */
110 void
111 ds1302_writereg(int reg, unsigned char val)
113 ds1302_wenable();
114 out_byte_rtc((0x80 | (reg << 1)),val);
115 ds1302_wdisable();
118 void
119 get_rtc_time(struct rtc_time *rtc_tm)
121 unsigned long flags;
123 local_irq_save(flags);
125 rtc_tm->tm_sec = CMOS_READ(RTC_SECONDS);
126 rtc_tm->tm_min = CMOS_READ(RTC_MINUTES);
127 rtc_tm->tm_hour = CMOS_READ(RTC_HOURS);
128 rtc_tm->tm_mday = CMOS_READ(RTC_DAY_OF_MONTH);
129 rtc_tm->tm_mon = CMOS_READ(RTC_MONTH);
130 rtc_tm->tm_year = CMOS_READ(RTC_YEAR);
132 local_irq_restore(flags);
134 rtc_tm->tm_sec = bcd2bin(rtc_tm->tm_sec);
135 rtc_tm->tm_min = bcd2bin(rtc_tm->tm_min);
136 rtc_tm->tm_hour = bcd2bin(rtc_tm->tm_hour);
137 rtc_tm->tm_mday = bcd2bin(rtc_tm->tm_mday);
138 rtc_tm->tm_mon = bcd2bin(rtc_tm->tm_mon);
139 rtc_tm->tm_year = bcd2bin(rtc_tm->tm_year);
142 * Account for differences between how the RTC uses the values
143 * and how they are defined in a struct rtc_time;
146 if (rtc_tm->tm_year <= 69)
147 rtc_tm->tm_year += 100;
149 rtc_tm->tm_mon--;
152 static unsigned char days_in_mo[] =
153 {0, 31, 28, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31};
155 /* ioctl that supports RTC_RD_TIME and RTC_SET_TIME (read and set time/date). */
157 static long rtc_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
159 unsigned long flags;
161 switch(cmd) {
162 case RTC_RD_TIME: /* read the time/date from RTC */
164 struct rtc_time rtc_tm;
166 memset(&rtc_tm, 0, sizeof (struct rtc_time));
167 mutex_lock(&rtc_mutex);
168 get_rtc_time(&rtc_tm);
169 mutex_unlock(&rtc_mutex);
170 if (copy_to_user((struct rtc_time*)arg, &rtc_tm, sizeof(struct rtc_time)))
171 return -EFAULT;
172 return 0;
175 case RTC_SET_TIME: /* set the RTC */
177 struct rtc_time rtc_tm;
178 unsigned char mon, day, hrs, min, sec, leap_yr;
179 unsigned int yrs;
181 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_TIME))
182 return -EPERM;
184 if (copy_from_user(&rtc_tm, (struct rtc_time*)arg, sizeof(struct rtc_time)))
185 return -EFAULT;
187 yrs = rtc_tm.tm_year + 1900;
188 mon = rtc_tm.tm_mon + 1; /* tm_mon starts at zero */
189 day = rtc_tm.tm_mday;
190 hrs = rtc_tm.tm_hour;
191 min = rtc_tm.tm_min;
192 sec = rtc_tm.tm_sec;
195 if ((yrs < 1970) || (yrs > 2069))
196 return -EINVAL;
198 leap_yr = ((!(yrs % 4) && (yrs % 100)) || !(yrs % 400));
200 if ((mon > 12) || (day == 0))
201 return -EINVAL;
203 if (day > (days_in_mo[mon] + ((mon == 2) && leap_yr)))
204 return -EINVAL;
206 if ((hrs >= 24) || (min >= 60) || (sec >= 60))
207 return -EINVAL;
209 if (yrs >= 2000)
210 yrs -= 2000; /* RTC (0, 1, ... 69) */
211 else
212 yrs -= 1900; /* RTC (70, 71, ... 99) */
214 sec = bin2bcd(sec);
215 min = bin2bcd(min);
216 hrs = bin2bcd(hrs);
217 day = bin2bcd(day);
218 mon = bin2bcd(mon);
219 yrs = bin2bcd(yrs);
221 mutex_lock(&rtc_mutex);
222 local_irq_save(flags);
223 CMOS_WRITE(yrs, RTC_YEAR);
224 CMOS_WRITE(mon, RTC_MONTH);
225 CMOS_WRITE(day, RTC_DAY_OF_MONTH);
226 CMOS_WRITE(hrs, RTC_HOURS);
227 CMOS_WRITE(min, RTC_MINUTES);
228 CMOS_WRITE(sec, RTC_SECONDS);
229 local_irq_restore(flags);
230 mutex_unlock(&rtc_mutex);
232 /* Notice that at this point, the RTC is updated but
233 * the kernel is still running with the old time.
234 * You need to set that separately with settimeofday
235 * or adjtimex.
237 return 0;
240 case RTC_SET_CHARGE: /* set the RTC TRICKLE CHARGE register */
242 int tcs_val;
244 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_TIME))
245 return -EPERM;
247 if(copy_from_user(&tcs_val, (int*)arg, sizeof(int)))
248 return -EFAULT;
250 mutex_lock(&rtc_mutex);
251 tcs_val = RTC_TCR_PATTERN | (tcs_val & 0x0F);
252 ds1302_writereg(RTC_TRICKLECHARGER, tcs_val);
253 mutex_unlock(&rtc_mutex);
254 return 0;
256 default:
257 return -EINVAL;
262 get_rtc_status(char *buf)
264 char *p;
265 struct rtc_time tm;
267 p = buf;
269 get_rtc_time(&tm);
272 * There is no way to tell if the luser has the RTC set for local
273 * time or for Universal Standard Time (GMT). Probably local though.
276 p += sprintf(p,
277 "rtc_time\t: %02d:%02d:%02d\n"
278 "rtc_date\t: %04d-%02d-%02d\n",
279 tm.tm_hour, tm.tm_min, tm.tm_sec,
280 tm.tm_year + 1900, tm.tm_mon + 1, tm.tm_mday);
282 return p - buf;
286 /* The various file operations we support. */
288 static const struct file_operations rtc_fops = {
289 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
290 .unlocked_ioctl = rtc_ioctl,
291 .llseek = noop_llseek,
294 /* Probe for the chip by writing something to its RAM and try reading it back. */
296 #define MAGIC_PATTERN 0x42
298 static int __init
299 ds1302_probe(void)
301 int retval, res, baur;
303 baur=(boot_cpu_data.bus_clock/(2*1000*1000));
305 printk("%s: Set PLD_RTCBAUR = %d\n", ds1302_name,baur);
307 outw(0x0000,(unsigned long)PLD_RTCCR);
308 outw(0x0000,(unsigned long)PLD_RTCRSTODT);
309 outw(baur,(unsigned long)PLD_RTCBAUR);
311 /* Try to talk to timekeeper. */
313 ds1302_wenable();
314 /* write RAM byte 0 */
315 /* write something magic */
316 out_byte_rtc(0xc0,MAGIC_PATTERN);
318 /* read RAM byte 0 */
319 if((res = in_byte_rtc(0xc1)) == MAGIC_PATTERN) {
320 char buf[100];
321 ds1302_wdisable();
322 printk("%s: RTC found.\n", ds1302_name);
323 get_rtc_status(buf);
324 printk(buf);
325 retval = 1;
326 } else {
327 printk("%s: RTC not found.\n", ds1302_name);
328 retval = 0;
331 return retval;
335 /* Just probe for the RTC and register the device to handle the ioctl needed. */
337 int __init
338 ds1302_init(void)
340 if (!ds1302_probe()) {
341 return -1;
343 return 0;
346 static int __init ds1302_register(void)
348 ds1302_init();
349 if (register_chrdev(RTC_MAJOR_NR, ds1302_name, &rtc_fops)) {
350 printk(KERN_INFO "%s: unable to get major %d for rtc\n",
351 ds1302_name, RTC_MAJOR_NR);
352 return -1;
354 return 0;
357 module_init(ds1302_register);