2 * Copyright 2014 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
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24 #include <linux/mman.h>
25 #include <linux/slab.h>
29 * This extension supports a kernel level doorbells management for
31 * Basically the last doorbells page is devoted to kernel queues
32 * and that's assures that any user process won't get access to the
33 * kernel doorbells page
36 #define KERNEL_DOORBELL_PASID 1
37 #define KFD_SIZE_OF_DOORBELL_IN_BYTES 4
40 * Each device exposes a doorbell aperture, a PCI MMIO aperture that
41 * receives 32-bit writes that are passed to queues as wptr values.
42 * The doorbells are intended to be written by applications as part
43 * of queueing work on user-mode queues.
44 * We assign doorbells to applications in PAGE_SIZE-sized and aligned chunks.
45 * We map the doorbell address space into user-mode when a process creates
46 * its first queue on each device.
47 * Although the mapping is done by KFD, it is equivalent to an mmap of
48 * the /dev/kfd with the particular device encoded in the mmap offset.
49 * There will be other uses for mmap of /dev/kfd, so only a range of
50 * offsets (KFD_MMAP_DOORBELL_START-END) is used for doorbells.
53 /* # of doorbell bytes allocated for each process. */
54 static inline size_t doorbell_process_allocation(void)
56 return roundup(KFD_SIZE_OF_DOORBELL_IN_BYTES
*
57 KFD_MAX_NUM_OF_QUEUES_PER_PROCESS
,
61 /* Doorbell calculations for device init. */
62 void kfd_doorbell_init(struct kfd_dev
*kfd
)
64 size_t doorbell_start_offset
;
65 size_t doorbell_aperture_size
;
66 size_t doorbell_process_limit
;
69 * We start with calculations in bytes because the input data might
70 * only be byte-aligned.
71 * Only after we have done the rounding can we assume any alignment.
74 doorbell_start_offset
=
75 roundup(kfd
->shared_resources
.doorbell_start_offset
,
76 doorbell_process_allocation());
78 doorbell_aperture_size
=
79 rounddown(kfd
->shared_resources
.doorbell_aperture_size
,
80 doorbell_process_allocation());
82 if (doorbell_aperture_size
> doorbell_start_offset
)
83 doorbell_process_limit
=
84 (doorbell_aperture_size
- doorbell_start_offset
) /
85 doorbell_process_allocation();
87 doorbell_process_limit
= 0;
89 kfd
->doorbell_base
= kfd
->shared_resources
.doorbell_physical_address
+
90 doorbell_start_offset
;
92 kfd
->doorbell_id_offset
= doorbell_start_offset
/ sizeof(u32
);
93 kfd
->doorbell_process_limit
= doorbell_process_limit
- 1;
95 kfd
->doorbell_kernel_ptr
= ioremap(kfd
->doorbell_base
,
96 doorbell_process_allocation());
98 BUG_ON(!kfd
->doorbell_kernel_ptr
);
100 pr_debug("kfd: doorbell initialization:\n");
101 pr_debug("kfd: doorbell base == 0x%08lX\n",
102 (uintptr_t)kfd
->doorbell_base
);
104 pr_debug("kfd: doorbell_id_offset == 0x%08lX\n",
105 kfd
->doorbell_id_offset
);
107 pr_debug("kfd: doorbell_process_limit == 0x%08lX\n",
108 doorbell_process_limit
);
110 pr_debug("kfd: doorbell_kernel_offset == 0x%08lX\n",
111 (uintptr_t)kfd
->doorbell_base
);
113 pr_debug("kfd: doorbell aperture size == 0x%08lX\n",
114 kfd
->shared_resources
.doorbell_aperture_size
);
116 pr_debug("kfd: doorbell kernel address == 0x%08lX\n",
117 (uintptr_t)kfd
->doorbell_kernel_ptr
);
120 int kfd_doorbell_mmap(struct kfd_process
*process
, struct vm_area_struct
*vma
)
126 * For simplicitly we only allow mapping of the entire doorbell
127 * allocation of a single device & process.
129 if (vma
->vm_end
- vma
->vm_start
!= doorbell_process_allocation())
132 /* Find kfd device according to gpu id */
133 dev
= kfd_device_by_id(vma
->vm_pgoff
);
137 /* Calculate physical address of doorbell */
138 address
= kfd_get_process_doorbells(dev
, process
);
140 vma
->vm_flags
|= VM_IO
| VM_DONTCOPY
| VM_DONTEXPAND
| VM_NORESERVE
|
141 VM_DONTDUMP
| VM_PFNMAP
;
143 vma
->vm_page_prot
= pgprot_noncached(vma
->vm_page_prot
);
145 pr_debug("mapping doorbell page:\n");
146 pr_debug(" target user address == 0x%08llX\n",
147 (unsigned long long) vma
->vm_start
);
148 pr_debug(" physical address == 0x%08llX\n", address
);
149 pr_debug(" vm_flags == 0x%04lX\n", vma
->vm_flags
);
150 pr_debug(" size == 0x%04lX\n",
151 doorbell_process_allocation());
153 return io_remap_pfn_range(vma
,
155 address
>> PAGE_SHIFT
,
156 doorbell_process_allocation(),
161 /* get kernel iomem pointer for a doorbell */
162 u32 __iomem
*kfd_get_kernel_doorbell(struct kfd_dev
*kfd
,
163 unsigned int *doorbell_off
)
167 BUG_ON(!kfd
|| !doorbell_off
);
169 mutex_lock(&kfd
->doorbell_mutex
);
170 inx
= find_first_zero_bit(kfd
->doorbell_available_index
,
171 KFD_MAX_NUM_OF_QUEUES_PER_PROCESS
);
173 __set_bit(inx
, kfd
->doorbell_available_index
);
174 mutex_unlock(&kfd
->doorbell_mutex
);
176 if (inx
>= KFD_MAX_NUM_OF_QUEUES_PER_PROCESS
)
180 * Calculating the kernel doorbell offset using "faked" kernel
181 * pasid that allocated for kernel queues only
183 *doorbell_off
= KERNEL_DOORBELL_PASID
* (doorbell_process_allocation() /
186 pr_debug("kfd: get kernel queue doorbell\n"
187 " doorbell offset == 0x%08d\n"
188 " kernel address == 0x%08lX\n",
189 *doorbell_off
, (uintptr_t)(kfd
->doorbell_kernel_ptr
+ inx
));
191 return kfd
->doorbell_kernel_ptr
+ inx
;
194 void kfd_release_kernel_doorbell(struct kfd_dev
*kfd
, u32 __iomem
*db_addr
)
198 BUG_ON(!kfd
|| !db_addr
);
200 inx
= (unsigned int)(db_addr
- kfd
->doorbell_kernel_ptr
);
202 mutex_lock(&kfd
->doorbell_mutex
);
203 __clear_bit(inx
, kfd
->doorbell_available_index
);
204 mutex_unlock(&kfd
->doorbell_mutex
);
207 inline void write_kernel_doorbell(u32 __iomem
*db
, u32 value
)
211 pr_debug("writing %d to doorbell address 0x%p\n", value
, db
);
216 * queue_ids are in the range [0,MAX_PROCESS_QUEUES) and are mapped 1:1
217 * to doorbells with the process's doorbell page
219 unsigned int kfd_queue_id_to_doorbell(struct kfd_dev
*kfd
,
220 struct kfd_process
*process
,
221 unsigned int queue_id
)
224 * doorbell_id_offset accounts for doorbells taken by KGD.
225 * pasid * doorbell_process_allocation/sizeof(u32) adjusts
226 * to the process's doorbells
228 return kfd
->doorbell_id_offset
+
229 process
->pasid
* (doorbell_process_allocation()/sizeof(u32
)) +
233 uint64_t kfd_get_number_elems(struct kfd_dev
*kfd
)
235 uint64_t num_of_elems
= (kfd
->shared_resources
.doorbell_aperture_size
-
236 kfd
->shared_resources
.doorbell_start_offset
) /
237 doorbell_process_allocation() + 1;
243 phys_addr_t
kfd_get_process_doorbells(struct kfd_dev
*dev
,
244 struct kfd_process
*process
)
246 return dev
->doorbell_base
+
247 process
->pasid
* doorbell_process_allocation();