2 * Virtual network driver for conversing with remote driver backends.
4 * Copyright (c) 2002-2005, K A Fraser
5 * Copyright (c) 2005, XenSource Ltd
7 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
8 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
9 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; or, when distributed
10 * separately from the Linux kernel or incorporated into other
11 * software packages, subject to the following license:
13 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
14 * of this source file (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without
15 * restriction, including without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify,
16 * merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software,
17 * and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
18 * the following conditions:
20 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
21 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
23 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
24 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
25 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
26 * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
27 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
28 * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS
32 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
34 #include <linux/module.h>
35 #include <linux/kernel.h>
36 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
37 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
38 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
39 #include <linux/ethtool.h>
40 #include <linux/if_ether.h>
42 #include <linux/udp.h>
43 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
45 #include <linux/slab.h>
49 #include <xen/xenbus.h>
50 #include <xen/events.h>
52 #include <xen/platform_pci.h>
53 #include <xen/grant_table.h>
55 #include <xen/interface/io/netif.h>
56 #include <xen/interface/memory.h>
57 #include <xen/interface/grant_table.h>
59 /* Module parameters */
60 static unsigned int xennet_max_queues
;
61 module_param_named(max_queues
, xennet_max_queues
, uint
, 0644);
62 MODULE_PARM_DESC(max_queues
,
63 "Maximum number of queues per virtual interface");
65 static const struct ethtool_ops xennet_ethtool_ops
;
71 #define NETFRONT_SKB_CB(skb) ((struct netfront_cb *)((skb)->cb))
73 #define RX_COPY_THRESHOLD 256
75 #define GRANT_INVALID_REF 0
77 #define NET_TX_RING_SIZE __CONST_RING_SIZE(xen_netif_tx, PAGE_SIZE)
78 #define NET_RX_RING_SIZE __CONST_RING_SIZE(xen_netif_rx, PAGE_SIZE)
80 /* Minimum number of Rx slots (includes slot for GSO metadata). */
81 #define NET_RX_SLOTS_MIN (XEN_NETIF_NR_SLOTS_MIN + 1)
83 /* Queue name is interface name with "-qNNN" appended */
84 #define QUEUE_NAME_SIZE (IFNAMSIZ + 6)
86 /* IRQ name is queue name with "-tx" or "-rx" appended */
87 #define IRQ_NAME_SIZE (QUEUE_NAME_SIZE + 3)
89 struct netfront_stats
{
92 struct u64_stats_sync syncp
;
97 struct netfront_queue
{
98 unsigned int id
; /* Queue ID, 0-based */
99 char name
[QUEUE_NAME_SIZE
]; /* DEVNAME-qN */
100 struct netfront_info
*info
;
102 struct napi_struct napi
;
104 /* Split event channels support, tx_* == rx_* when using
105 * single event channel.
107 unsigned int tx_evtchn
, rx_evtchn
;
108 unsigned int tx_irq
, rx_irq
;
109 /* Only used when split event channels support is enabled */
110 char tx_irq_name
[IRQ_NAME_SIZE
]; /* DEVNAME-qN-tx */
111 char rx_irq_name
[IRQ_NAME_SIZE
]; /* DEVNAME-qN-rx */
114 struct xen_netif_tx_front_ring tx
;
118 * {tx,rx}_skbs store outstanding skbuffs. Free tx_skb entries
119 * are linked from tx_skb_freelist through skb_entry.link.
121 * NB. Freelist index entries are always going to be less than
122 * PAGE_OFFSET, whereas pointers to skbs will always be equal or
123 * greater than PAGE_OFFSET: we use this property to distinguish
129 } tx_skbs
[NET_TX_RING_SIZE
];
130 grant_ref_t gref_tx_head
;
131 grant_ref_t grant_tx_ref
[NET_TX_RING_SIZE
];
132 struct page
*grant_tx_page
[NET_TX_RING_SIZE
];
133 unsigned tx_skb_freelist
;
135 spinlock_t rx_lock ____cacheline_aligned_in_smp
;
136 struct xen_netif_rx_front_ring rx
;
139 struct timer_list rx_refill_timer
;
141 struct sk_buff
*rx_skbs
[NET_RX_RING_SIZE
];
142 grant_ref_t gref_rx_head
;
143 grant_ref_t grant_rx_ref
[NET_RX_RING_SIZE
];
146 struct netfront_info
{
147 struct list_head list
;
148 struct net_device
*netdev
;
150 struct xenbus_device
*xbdev
;
152 /* Multi-queue support */
153 struct netfront_queue
*queues
;
156 struct netfront_stats __percpu
*rx_stats
;
157 struct netfront_stats __percpu
*tx_stats
;
159 atomic_t rx_gso_checksum_fixup
;
162 struct netfront_rx_info
{
163 struct xen_netif_rx_response rx
;
164 struct xen_netif_extra_info extras
[XEN_NETIF_EXTRA_TYPE_MAX
- 1];
167 static void skb_entry_set_link(union skb_entry
*list
, unsigned short id
)
172 static int skb_entry_is_link(const union skb_entry
*list
)
174 BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(list
->skb
) != sizeof(list
->link
));
175 return (unsigned long)list
->skb
< PAGE_OFFSET
;
179 * Access macros for acquiring freeing slots in tx_skbs[].
182 static void add_id_to_freelist(unsigned *head
, union skb_entry
*list
,
185 skb_entry_set_link(&list
[id
], *head
);
189 static unsigned short get_id_from_freelist(unsigned *head
,
190 union skb_entry
*list
)
192 unsigned int id
= *head
;
193 *head
= list
[id
].link
;
197 static int xennet_rxidx(RING_IDX idx
)
199 return idx
& (NET_RX_RING_SIZE
- 1);
202 static struct sk_buff
*xennet_get_rx_skb(struct netfront_queue
*queue
,
205 int i
= xennet_rxidx(ri
);
206 struct sk_buff
*skb
= queue
->rx_skbs
[i
];
207 queue
->rx_skbs
[i
] = NULL
;
211 static grant_ref_t
xennet_get_rx_ref(struct netfront_queue
*queue
,
214 int i
= xennet_rxidx(ri
);
215 grant_ref_t ref
= queue
->grant_rx_ref
[i
];
216 queue
->grant_rx_ref
[i
] = GRANT_INVALID_REF
;
221 static const struct attribute_group xennet_dev_group
;
224 static bool xennet_can_sg(struct net_device
*dev
)
226 return dev
->features
& NETIF_F_SG
;
230 static void rx_refill_timeout(unsigned long data
)
232 struct netfront_queue
*queue
= (struct netfront_queue
*)data
;
233 napi_schedule(&queue
->napi
);
236 static int netfront_tx_slot_available(struct netfront_queue
*queue
)
238 return (queue
->tx
.req_prod_pvt
- queue
->tx
.rsp_cons
) <
239 (NET_TX_RING_SIZE
- MAX_SKB_FRAGS
- 2);
242 static void xennet_maybe_wake_tx(struct netfront_queue
*queue
)
244 struct net_device
*dev
= queue
->info
->netdev
;
245 struct netdev_queue
*dev_queue
= netdev_get_tx_queue(dev
, queue
->id
);
247 if (unlikely(netif_tx_queue_stopped(dev_queue
)) &&
248 netfront_tx_slot_available(queue
) &&
249 likely(netif_running(dev
)))
250 netif_tx_wake_queue(netdev_get_tx_queue(dev
, queue
->id
));
254 static struct sk_buff
*xennet_alloc_one_rx_buffer(struct netfront_queue
*queue
)
259 skb
= __netdev_alloc_skb(queue
->info
->netdev
,
260 RX_COPY_THRESHOLD
+ NET_IP_ALIGN
,
261 GFP_ATOMIC
| __GFP_NOWARN
);
265 page
= alloc_page(GFP_ATOMIC
| __GFP_NOWARN
);
270 skb_add_rx_frag(skb
, 0, page
, 0, 0, PAGE_SIZE
);
272 /* Align ip header to a 16 bytes boundary */
273 skb_reserve(skb
, NET_IP_ALIGN
);
274 skb
->dev
= queue
->info
->netdev
;
280 static void xennet_alloc_rx_buffers(struct netfront_queue
*queue
)
282 RING_IDX req_prod
= queue
->rx
.req_prod_pvt
;
285 if (unlikely(!netif_carrier_ok(queue
->info
->netdev
)))
288 for (req_prod
= queue
->rx
.req_prod_pvt
;
289 req_prod
- queue
->rx
.rsp_cons
< NET_RX_RING_SIZE
;
295 struct xen_netif_rx_request
*req
;
297 skb
= xennet_alloc_one_rx_buffer(queue
);
301 id
= xennet_rxidx(req_prod
);
303 BUG_ON(queue
->rx_skbs
[id
]);
304 queue
->rx_skbs
[id
] = skb
;
306 ref
= gnttab_claim_grant_reference(&queue
->gref_rx_head
);
307 BUG_ON((signed short)ref
< 0);
308 queue
->grant_rx_ref
[id
] = ref
;
310 pfn
= page_to_pfn(skb_frag_page(&skb_shinfo(skb
)->frags
[0]));
312 req
= RING_GET_REQUEST(&queue
->rx
, req_prod
);
313 gnttab_grant_foreign_access_ref(ref
,
314 queue
->info
->xbdev
->otherend_id
,
322 queue
->rx
.req_prod_pvt
= req_prod
;
324 /* Not enough requests? Try again later. */
325 if (req_prod
- queue
->rx
.rsp_cons
< NET_RX_SLOTS_MIN
) {
326 mod_timer(&queue
->rx_refill_timer
, jiffies
+ (HZ
/10));
330 wmb(); /* barrier so backend seens requests */
332 RING_PUSH_REQUESTS_AND_CHECK_NOTIFY(&queue
->rx
, notify
);
334 notify_remote_via_irq(queue
->rx_irq
);
337 static int xennet_open(struct net_device
*dev
)
339 struct netfront_info
*np
= netdev_priv(dev
);
340 unsigned int num_queues
= dev
->real_num_tx_queues
;
342 struct netfront_queue
*queue
= NULL
;
344 for (i
= 0; i
< num_queues
; ++i
) {
345 queue
= &np
->queues
[i
];
346 napi_enable(&queue
->napi
);
348 spin_lock_bh(&queue
->rx_lock
);
349 if (netif_carrier_ok(dev
)) {
350 xennet_alloc_rx_buffers(queue
);
351 queue
->rx
.sring
->rsp_event
= queue
->rx
.rsp_cons
+ 1;
352 if (RING_HAS_UNCONSUMED_RESPONSES(&queue
->rx
))
353 napi_schedule(&queue
->napi
);
355 spin_unlock_bh(&queue
->rx_lock
);
358 netif_tx_start_all_queues(dev
);
363 static void xennet_tx_buf_gc(struct netfront_queue
*queue
)
369 BUG_ON(!netif_carrier_ok(queue
->info
->netdev
));
372 prod
= queue
->tx
.sring
->rsp_prod
;
373 rmb(); /* Ensure we see responses up to 'rp'. */
375 for (cons
= queue
->tx
.rsp_cons
; cons
!= prod
; cons
++) {
376 struct xen_netif_tx_response
*txrsp
;
378 txrsp
= RING_GET_RESPONSE(&queue
->tx
, cons
);
379 if (txrsp
->status
== XEN_NETIF_RSP_NULL
)
383 skb
= queue
->tx_skbs
[id
].skb
;
384 if (unlikely(gnttab_query_foreign_access(
385 queue
->grant_tx_ref
[id
]) != 0)) {
386 pr_alert("%s: warning -- grant still in use by backend domain\n",
390 gnttab_end_foreign_access_ref(
391 queue
->grant_tx_ref
[id
], GNTMAP_readonly
);
392 gnttab_release_grant_reference(
393 &queue
->gref_tx_head
, queue
->grant_tx_ref
[id
]);
394 queue
->grant_tx_ref
[id
] = GRANT_INVALID_REF
;
395 queue
->grant_tx_page
[id
] = NULL
;
396 add_id_to_freelist(&queue
->tx_skb_freelist
, queue
->tx_skbs
, id
);
397 dev_kfree_skb_irq(skb
);
400 queue
->tx
.rsp_cons
= prod
;
403 * Set a new event, then check for race with update of tx_cons.
404 * Note that it is essential to schedule a callback, no matter
405 * how few buffers are pending. Even if there is space in the
406 * transmit ring, higher layers may be blocked because too much
407 * data is outstanding: in such cases notification from Xen is
408 * likely to be the only kick that we'll get.
410 queue
->tx
.sring
->rsp_event
=
411 prod
+ ((queue
->tx
.sring
->req_prod
- prod
) >> 1) + 1;
412 mb(); /* update shared area */
413 } while ((cons
== prod
) && (prod
!= queue
->tx
.sring
->rsp_prod
));
415 xennet_maybe_wake_tx(queue
);
418 static struct xen_netif_tx_request
*xennet_make_one_txreq(
419 struct netfront_queue
*queue
, struct sk_buff
*skb
,
420 struct page
*page
, unsigned int offset
, unsigned int len
)
423 struct xen_netif_tx_request
*tx
;
426 len
= min_t(unsigned int, PAGE_SIZE
- offset
, len
);
428 id
= get_id_from_freelist(&queue
->tx_skb_freelist
, queue
->tx_skbs
);
429 tx
= RING_GET_REQUEST(&queue
->tx
, queue
->tx
.req_prod_pvt
++);
430 ref
= gnttab_claim_grant_reference(&queue
->gref_tx_head
);
431 BUG_ON((signed short)ref
< 0);
433 gnttab_grant_foreign_access_ref(ref
, queue
->info
->xbdev
->otherend_id
,
434 page_to_mfn(page
), GNTMAP_readonly
);
436 queue
->tx_skbs
[id
].skb
= skb
;
437 queue
->grant_tx_page
[id
] = page
;
438 queue
->grant_tx_ref
[id
] = ref
;
449 static struct xen_netif_tx_request
*xennet_make_txreqs(
450 struct netfront_queue
*queue
, struct xen_netif_tx_request
*tx
,
451 struct sk_buff
*skb
, struct page
*page
,
452 unsigned int offset
, unsigned int len
)
454 /* Skip unused frames from start of page */
455 page
+= offset
>> PAGE_SHIFT
;
456 offset
&= ~PAGE_MASK
;
459 tx
->flags
|= XEN_NETTXF_more_data
;
460 tx
= xennet_make_one_txreq(queue
, skb_get(skb
),
471 * Count how many ring slots are required to send this skb. Each frag
472 * might be a compound page.
474 static int xennet_count_skb_slots(struct sk_buff
*skb
)
476 int i
, frags
= skb_shinfo(skb
)->nr_frags
;
479 pages
= PFN_UP(offset_in_page(skb
->data
) + skb_headlen(skb
));
481 for (i
= 0; i
< frags
; i
++) {
482 skb_frag_t
*frag
= skb_shinfo(skb
)->frags
+ i
;
483 unsigned long size
= skb_frag_size(frag
);
484 unsigned long offset
= frag
->page_offset
;
486 /* Skip unused frames from start of page */
487 offset
&= ~PAGE_MASK
;
489 pages
+= PFN_UP(offset
+ size
);
495 static u16
xennet_select_queue(struct net_device
*dev
, struct sk_buff
*skb
,
496 void *accel_priv
, select_queue_fallback_t fallback
)
498 unsigned int num_queues
= dev
->real_num_tx_queues
;
502 /* First, check if there is only one queue */
503 if (num_queues
== 1) {
506 hash
= skb_get_hash(skb
);
507 queue_idx
= hash
% num_queues
;
513 static int xennet_start_xmit(struct sk_buff
*skb
, struct net_device
*dev
)
515 struct netfront_info
*np
= netdev_priv(dev
);
516 struct netfront_stats
*tx_stats
= this_cpu_ptr(np
->tx_stats
);
517 struct xen_netif_tx_request
*tx
, *first_tx
;
525 struct netfront_queue
*queue
= NULL
;
526 unsigned int num_queues
= dev
->real_num_tx_queues
;
529 /* Drop the packet if no queues are set up */
532 /* Determine which queue to transmit this SKB on */
533 queue_index
= skb_get_queue_mapping(skb
);
534 queue
= &np
->queues
[queue_index
];
536 /* If skb->len is too big for wire format, drop skb and alert
537 * user about misconfiguration.
539 if (unlikely(skb
->len
> XEN_NETIF_MAX_TX_SIZE
)) {
540 net_alert_ratelimited(
541 "xennet: skb->len = %u, too big for wire format\n",
546 slots
= xennet_count_skb_slots(skb
);
547 if (unlikely(slots
> MAX_SKB_FRAGS
+ 1)) {
548 net_dbg_ratelimited("xennet: skb rides the rocket: %d slots, %d bytes\n",
550 if (skb_linearize(skb
))
554 page
= virt_to_page(skb
->data
);
555 offset
= offset_in_page(skb
->data
);
556 len
= skb_headlen(skb
);
558 spin_lock_irqsave(&queue
->tx_lock
, flags
);
560 if (unlikely(!netif_carrier_ok(dev
) ||
561 (slots
> 1 && !xennet_can_sg(dev
)) ||
562 netif_needs_gso(skb
, netif_skb_features(skb
)))) {
563 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&queue
->tx_lock
, flags
);
567 /* First request for the linear area. */
568 first_tx
= tx
= xennet_make_one_txreq(queue
, skb
,
574 if (skb
->ip_summed
== CHECKSUM_PARTIAL
)
576 tx
->flags
|= XEN_NETTXF_csum_blank
| XEN_NETTXF_data_validated
;
577 else if (skb
->ip_summed
== CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY
)
578 /* remote but checksummed. */
579 tx
->flags
|= XEN_NETTXF_data_validated
;
581 /* Optional extra info after the first request. */
582 if (skb_shinfo(skb
)->gso_size
) {
583 struct xen_netif_extra_info
*gso
;
585 gso
= (struct xen_netif_extra_info
*)
586 RING_GET_REQUEST(&queue
->tx
, queue
->tx
.req_prod_pvt
++);
588 tx
->flags
|= XEN_NETTXF_extra_info
;
590 gso
->u
.gso
.size
= skb_shinfo(skb
)->gso_size
;
591 gso
->u
.gso
.type
= (skb_shinfo(skb
)->gso_type
& SKB_GSO_TCPV6
) ?
592 XEN_NETIF_GSO_TYPE_TCPV6
:
593 XEN_NETIF_GSO_TYPE_TCPV4
;
595 gso
->u
.gso
.features
= 0;
597 gso
->type
= XEN_NETIF_EXTRA_TYPE_GSO
;
601 /* Requests for the rest of the linear area. */
602 tx
= xennet_make_txreqs(queue
, tx
, skb
, page
, offset
, len
);
604 /* Requests for all the frags. */
605 for (i
= 0; i
< skb_shinfo(skb
)->nr_frags
; i
++) {
606 skb_frag_t
*frag
= &skb_shinfo(skb
)->frags
[i
];
607 tx
= xennet_make_txreqs(queue
, tx
, skb
,
608 skb_frag_page(frag
), frag
->page_offset
,
609 skb_frag_size(frag
));
612 /* First request has the packet length. */
613 first_tx
->size
= skb
->len
;
615 RING_PUSH_REQUESTS_AND_CHECK_NOTIFY(&queue
->tx
, notify
);
617 notify_remote_via_irq(queue
->tx_irq
);
619 u64_stats_update_begin(&tx_stats
->syncp
);
620 tx_stats
->bytes
+= skb
->len
;
622 u64_stats_update_end(&tx_stats
->syncp
);
624 /* Note: It is not safe to access skb after xennet_tx_buf_gc()! */
625 xennet_tx_buf_gc(queue
);
627 if (!netfront_tx_slot_available(queue
))
628 netif_tx_stop_queue(netdev_get_tx_queue(dev
, queue
->id
));
630 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&queue
->tx_lock
, flags
);
635 dev
->stats
.tx_dropped
++;
636 dev_kfree_skb_any(skb
);
640 static int xennet_close(struct net_device
*dev
)
642 struct netfront_info
*np
= netdev_priv(dev
);
643 unsigned int num_queues
= dev
->real_num_tx_queues
;
645 struct netfront_queue
*queue
;
646 netif_tx_stop_all_queues(np
->netdev
);
647 for (i
= 0; i
< num_queues
; ++i
) {
648 queue
= &np
->queues
[i
];
649 napi_disable(&queue
->napi
);
654 static void xennet_move_rx_slot(struct netfront_queue
*queue
, struct sk_buff
*skb
,
657 int new = xennet_rxidx(queue
->rx
.req_prod_pvt
);
659 BUG_ON(queue
->rx_skbs
[new]);
660 queue
->rx_skbs
[new] = skb
;
661 queue
->grant_rx_ref
[new] = ref
;
662 RING_GET_REQUEST(&queue
->rx
, queue
->rx
.req_prod_pvt
)->id
= new;
663 RING_GET_REQUEST(&queue
->rx
, queue
->rx
.req_prod_pvt
)->gref
= ref
;
664 queue
->rx
.req_prod_pvt
++;
667 static int xennet_get_extras(struct netfront_queue
*queue
,
668 struct xen_netif_extra_info
*extras
,
672 struct xen_netif_extra_info
*extra
;
673 struct device
*dev
= &queue
->info
->netdev
->dev
;
674 RING_IDX cons
= queue
->rx
.rsp_cons
;
681 if (unlikely(cons
+ 1 == rp
)) {
683 dev_warn(dev
, "Missing extra info\n");
688 extra
= (struct xen_netif_extra_info
*)
689 RING_GET_RESPONSE(&queue
->rx
, ++cons
);
691 if (unlikely(!extra
->type
||
692 extra
->type
>= XEN_NETIF_EXTRA_TYPE_MAX
)) {
694 dev_warn(dev
, "Invalid extra type: %d\n",
698 memcpy(&extras
[extra
->type
- 1], extra
,
702 skb
= xennet_get_rx_skb(queue
, cons
);
703 ref
= xennet_get_rx_ref(queue
, cons
);
704 xennet_move_rx_slot(queue
, skb
, ref
);
705 } while (extra
->flags
& XEN_NETIF_EXTRA_FLAG_MORE
);
707 queue
->rx
.rsp_cons
= cons
;
711 static int xennet_get_responses(struct netfront_queue
*queue
,
712 struct netfront_rx_info
*rinfo
, RING_IDX rp
,
713 struct sk_buff_head
*list
)
715 struct xen_netif_rx_response
*rx
= &rinfo
->rx
;
716 struct xen_netif_extra_info
*extras
= rinfo
->extras
;
717 struct device
*dev
= &queue
->info
->netdev
->dev
;
718 RING_IDX cons
= queue
->rx
.rsp_cons
;
719 struct sk_buff
*skb
= xennet_get_rx_skb(queue
, cons
);
720 grant_ref_t ref
= xennet_get_rx_ref(queue
, cons
);
721 int max
= MAX_SKB_FRAGS
+ (rx
->status
<= RX_COPY_THRESHOLD
);
726 if (rx
->flags
& XEN_NETRXF_extra_info
) {
727 err
= xennet_get_extras(queue
, extras
, rp
);
728 cons
= queue
->rx
.rsp_cons
;
732 if (unlikely(rx
->status
< 0 ||
733 rx
->offset
+ rx
->status
> PAGE_SIZE
)) {
735 dev_warn(dev
, "rx->offset: %u, size: %d\n",
736 rx
->offset
, rx
->status
);
737 xennet_move_rx_slot(queue
, skb
, ref
);
743 * This definitely indicates a bug, either in this driver or in
744 * the backend driver. In future this should flag the bad
745 * situation to the system controller to reboot the backend.
747 if (ref
== GRANT_INVALID_REF
) {
749 dev_warn(dev
, "Bad rx response id %d.\n",
755 ret
= gnttab_end_foreign_access_ref(ref
, 0);
758 gnttab_release_grant_reference(&queue
->gref_rx_head
, ref
);
760 __skb_queue_tail(list
, skb
);
763 if (!(rx
->flags
& XEN_NETRXF_more_data
))
766 if (cons
+ slots
== rp
) {
768 dev_warn(dev
, "Need more slots\n");
773 rx
= RING_GET_RESPONSE(&queue
->rx
, cons
+ slots
);
774 skb
= xennet_get_rx_skb(queue
, cons
+ slots
);
775 ref
= xennet_get_rx_ref(queue
, cons
+ slots
);
779 if (unlikely(slots
> max
)) {
781 dev_warn(dev
, "Too many slots\n");
786 queue
->rx
.rsp_cons
= cons
+ slots
;
791 static int xennet_set_skb_gso(struct sk_buff
*skb
,
792 struct xen_netif_extra_info
*gso
)
794 if (!gso
->u
.gso
.size
) {
796 pr_warn("GSO size must not be zero\n");
800 if (gso
->u
.gso
.type
!= XEN_NETIF_GSO_TYPE_TCPV4
&&
801 gso
->u
.gso
.type
!= XEN_NETIF_GSO_TYPE_TCPV6
) {
803 pr_warn("Bad GSO type %d\n", gso
->u
.gso
.type
);
807 skb_shinfo(skb
)->gso_size
= gso
->u
.gso
.size
;
808 skb_shinfo(skb
)->gso_type
=
809 (gso
->u
.gso
.type
== XEN_NETIF_GSO_TYPE_TCPV4
) ?
813 /* Header must be checked, and gso_segs computed. */
814 skb_shinfo(skb
)->gso_type
|= SKB_GSO_DODGY
;
815 skb_shinfo(skb
)->gso_segs
= 0;
820 static RING_IDX
xennet_fill_frags(struct netfront_queue
*queue
,
822 struct sk_buff_head
*list
)
824 struct skb_shared_info
*shinfo
= skb_shinfo(skb
);
825 RING_IDX cons
= queue
->rx
.rsp_cons
;
826 struct sk_buff
*nskb
;
828 while ((nskb
= __skb_dequeue(list
))) {
829 struct xen_netif_rx_response
*rx
=
830 RING_GET_RESPONSE(&queue
->rx
, ++cons
);
831 skb_frag_t
*nfrag
= &skb_shinfo(nskb
)->frags
[0];
833 if (shinfo
->nr_frags
== MAX_SKB_FRAGS
) {
834 unsigned int pull_to
= NETFRONT_SKB_CB(skb
)->pull_to
;
836 BUG_ON(pull_to
<= skb_headlen(skb
));
837 __pskb_pull_tail(skb
, pull_to
- skb_headlen(skb
));
839 BUG_ON(shinfo
->nr_frags
>= MAX_SKB_FRAGS
);
841 skb_add_rx_frag(skb
, shinfo
->nr_frags
, skb_frag_page(nfrag
),
842 rx
->offset
, rx
->status
, PAGE_SIZE
);
844 skb_shinfo(nskb
)->nr_frags
= 0;
851 static int checksum_setup(struct net_device
*dev
, struct sk_buff
*skb
)
853 bool recalculate_partial_csum
= false;
856 * A GSO SKB must be CHECKSUM_PARTIAL. However some buggy
857 * peers can fail to set NETRXF_csum_blank when sending a GSO
858 * frame. In this case force the SKB to CHECKSUM_PARTIAL and
859 * recalculate the partial checksum.
861 if (skb
->ip_summed
!= CHECKSUM_PARTIAL
&& skb_is_gso(skb
)) {
862 struct netfront_info
*np
= netdev_priv(dev
);
863 atomic_inc(&np
->rx_gso_checksum_fixup
);
864 skb
->ip_summed
= CHECKSUM_PARTIAL
;
865 recalculate_partial_csum
= true;
868 /* A non-CHECKSUM_PARTIAL SKB does not require setup. */
869 if (skb
->ip_summed
!= CHECKSUM_PARTIAL
)
872 return skb_checksum_setup(skb
, recalculate_partial_csum
);
875 static int handle_incoming_queue(struct netfront_queue
*queue
,
876 struct sk_buff_head
*rxq
)
878 struct netfront_stats
*rx_stats
= this_cpu_ptr(queue
->info
->rx_stats
);
879 int packets_dropped
= 0;
882 while ((skb
= __skb_dequeue(rxq
)) != NULL
) {
883 int pull_to
= NETFRONT_SKB_CB(skb
)->pull_to
;
885 if (pull_to
> skb_headlen(skb
))
886 __pskb_pull_tail(skb
, pull_to
- skb_headlen(skb
));
888 /* Ethernet work: Delayed to here as it peeks the header. */
889 skb
->protocol
= eth_type_trans(skb
, queue
->info
->netdev
);
890 skb_reset_network_header(skb
);
892 if (checksum_setup(queue
->info
->netdev
, skb
)) {
895 queue
->info
->netdev
->stats
.rx_errors
++;
899 u64_stats_update_begin(&rx_stats
->syncp
);
901 rx_stats
->bytes
+= skb
->len
;
902 u64_stats_update_end(&rx_stats
->syncp
);
905 napi_gro_receive(&queue
->napi
, skb
);
908 return packets_dropped
;
911 static int xennet_poll(struct napi_struct
*napi
, int budget
)
913 struct netfront_queue
*queue
= container_of(napi
, struct netfront_queue
, napi
);
914 struct net_device
*dev
= queue
->info
->netdev
;
916 struct netfront_rx_info rinfo
;
917 struct xen_netif_rx_response
*rx
= &rinfo
.rx
;
918 struct xen_netif_extra_info
*extras
= rinfo
.extras
;
921 struct sk_buff_head rxq
;
922 struct sk_buff_head errq
;
923 struct sk_buff_head tmpq
;
926 spin_lock(&queue
->rx_lock
);
928 skb_queue_head_init(&rxq
);
929 skb_queue_head_init(&errq
);
930 skb_queue_head_init(&tmpq
);
932 rp
= queue
->rx
.sring
->rsp_prod
;
933 rmb(); /* Ensure we see queued responses up to 'rp'. */
935 i
= queue
->rx
.rsp_cons
;
937 while ((i
!= rp
) && (work_done
< budget
)) {
938 memcpy(rx
, RING_GET_RESPONSE(&queue
->rx
, i
), sizeof(*rx
));
939 memset(extras
, 0, sizeof(rinfo
.extras
));
941 err
= xennet_get_responses(queue
, &rinfo
, rp
, &tmpq
);
945 while ((skb
= __skb_dequeue(&tmpq
)))
946 __skb_queue_tail(&errq
, skb
);
947 dev
->stats
.rx_errors
++;
948 i
= queue
->rx
.rsp_cons
;
952 skb
= __skb_dequeue(&tmpq
);
954 if (extras
[XEN_NETIF_EXTRA_TYPE_GSO
- 1].type
) {
955 struct xen_netif_extra_info
*gso
;
956 gso
= &extras
[XEN_NETIF_EXTRA_TYPE_GSO
- 1];
958 if (unlikely(xennet_set_skb_gso(skb
, gso
))) {
959 __skb_queue_head(&tmpq
, skb
);
960 queue
->rx
.rsp_cons
+= skb_queue_len(&tmpq
);
965 NETFRONT_SKB_CB(skb
)->pull_to
= rx
->status
;
966 if (NETFRONT_SKB_CB(skb
)->pull_to
> RX_COPY_THRESHOLD
)
967 NETFRONT_SKB_CB(skb
)->pull_to
= RX_COPY_THRESHOLD
;
969 skb_shinfo(skb
)->frags
[0].page_offset
= rx
->offset
;
970 skb_frag_size_set(&skb_shinfo(skb
)->frags
[0], rx
->status
);
971 skb
->data_len
= rx
->status
;
972 skb
->len
+= rx
->status
;
974 i
= xennet_fill_frags(queue
, skb
, &tmpq
);
976 if (rx
->flags
& XEN_NETRXF_csum_blank
)
977 skb
->ip_summed
= CHECKSUM_PARTIAL
;
978 else if (rx
->flags
& XEN_NETRXF_data_validated
)
979 skb
->ip_summed
= CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY
;
981 __skb_queue_tail(&rxq
, skb
);
983 queue
->rx
.rsp_cons
= ++i
;
987 __skb_queue_purge(&errq
);
989 work_done
-= handle_incoming_queue(queue
, &rxq
);
991 xennet_alloc_rx_buffers(queue
);
993 if (work_done
< budget
) {
998 RING_FINAL_CHECK_FOR_RESPONSES(&queue
->rx
, more_to_do
);
1000 napi_schedule(napi
);
1003 spin_unlock(&queue
->rx_lock
);
1008 static int xennet_change_mtu(struct net_device
*dev
, int mtu
)
1010 int max
= xennet_can_sg(dev
) ? XEN_NETIF_MAX_TX_SIZE
: ETH_DATA_LEN
;
1018 static struct rtnl_link_stats64
*xennet_get_stats64(struct net_device
*dev
,
1019 struct rtnl_link_stats64
*tot
)
1021 struct netfront_info
*np
= netdev_priv(dev
);
1024 for_each_possible_cpu(cpu
) {
1025 struct netfront_stats
*rx_stats
= per_cpu_ptr(np
->rx_stats
, cpu
);
1026 struct netfront_stats
*tx_stats
= per_cpu_ptr(np
->tx_stats
, cpu
);
1027 u64 rx_packets
, rx_bytes
, tx_packets
, tx_bytes
;
1031 start
= u64_stats_fetch_begin_irq(&tx_stats
->syncp
);
1032 tx_packets
= tx_stats
->packets
;
1033 tx_bytes
= tx_stats
->bytes
;
1034 } while (u64_stats_fetch_retry_irq(&tx_stats
->syncp
, start
));
1037 start
= u64_stats_fetch_begin_irq(&rx_stats
->syncp
);
1038 rx_packets
= rx_stats
->packets
;
1039 rx_bytes
= rx_stats
->bytes
;
1040 } while (u64_stats_fetch_retry_irq(&rx_stats
->syncp
, start
));
1042 tot
->rx_packets
+= rx_packets
;
1043 tot
->tx_packets
+= tx_packets
;
1044 tot
->rx_bytes
+= rx_bytes
;
1045 tot
->tx_bytes
+= tx_bytes
;
1048 tot
->rx_errors
= dev
->stats
.rx_errors
;
1049 tot
->tx_dropped
= dev
->stats
.tx_dropped
;
1054 static void xennet_release_tx_bufs(struct netfront_queue
*queue
)
1056 struct sk_buff
*skb
;
1059 for (i
= 0; i
< NET_TX_RING_SIZE
; i
++) {
1060 /* Skip over entries which are actually freelist references */
1061 if (skb_entry_is_link(&queue
->tx_skbs
[i
]))
1064 skb
= queue
->tx_skbs
[i
].skb
;
1065 get_page(queue
->grant_tx_page
[i
]);
1066 gnttab_end_foreign_access(queue
->grant_tx_ref
[i
],
1068 (unsigned long)page_address(queue
->grant_tx_page
[i
]));
1069 queue
->grant_tx_page
[i
] = NULL
;
1070 queue
->grant_tx_ref
[i
] = GRANT_INVALID_REF
;
1071 add_id_to_freelist(&queue
->tx_skb_freelist
, queue
->tx_skbs
, i
);
1072 dev_kfree_skb_irq(skb
);
1076 static void xennet_release_rx_bufs(struct netfront_queue
*queue
)
1080 spin_lock_bh(&queue
->rx_lock
);
1082 for (id
= 0; id
< NET_RX_RING_SIZE
; id
++) {
1083 struct sk_buff
*skb
;
1086 skb
= queue
->rx_skbs
[id
];
1090 ref
= queue
->grant_rx_ref
[id
];
1091 if (ref
== GRANT_INVALID_REF
)
1094 page
= skb_frag_page(&skb_shinfo(skb
)->frags
[0]);
1096 /* gnttab_end_foreign_access() needs a page ref until
1097 * foreign access is ended (which may be deferred).
1100 gnttab_end_foreign_access(ref
, 0,
1101 (unsigned long)page_address(page
));
1102 queue
->grant_rx_ref
[id
] = GRANT_INVALID_REF
;
1107 spin_unlock_bh(&queue
->rx_lock
);
1110 static netdev_features_t
xennet_fix_features(struct net_device
*dev
,
1111 netdev_features_t features
)
1113 struct netfront_info
*np
= netdev_priv(dev
);
1116 if (features
& NETIF_F_SG
) {
1117 if (xenbus_scanf(XBT_NIL
, np
->xbdev
->otherend
, "feature-sg",
1122 features
&= ~NETIF_F_SG
;
1125 if (features
& NETIF_F_IPV6_CSUM
) {
1126 if (xenbus_scanf(XBT_NIL
, np
->xbdev
->otherend
,
1127 "feature-ipv6-csum-offload", "%d", &val
) < 0)
1131 features
&= ~NETIF_F_IPV6_CSUM
;
1134 if (features
& NETIF_F_TSO
) {
1135 if (xenbus_scanf(XBT_NIL
, np
->xbdev
->otherend
,
1136 "feature-gso-tcpv4", "%d", &val
) < 0)
1140 features
&= ~NETIF_F_TSO
;
1143 if (features
& NETIF_F_TSO6
) {
1144 if (xenbus_scanf(XBT_NIL
, np
->xbdev
->otherend
,
1145 "feature-gso-tcpv6", "%d", &val
) < 0)
1149 features
&= ~NETIF_F_TSO6
;
1155 static int xennet_set_features(struct net_device
*dev
,
1156 netdev_features_t features
)
1158 if (!(features
& NETIF_F_SG
) && dev
->mtu
> ETH_DATA_LEN
) {
1159 netdev_info(dev
, "Reducing MTU because no SG offload");
1160 dev
->mtu
= ETH_DATA_LEN
;
1166 static irqreturn_t
xennet_tx_interrupt(int irq
, void *dev_id
)
1168 struct netfront_queue
*queue
= dev_id
;
1169 unsigned long flags
;
1171 spin_lock_irqsave(&queue
->tx_lock
, flags
);
1172 xennet_tx_buf_gc(queue
);
1173 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&queue
->tx_lock
, flags
);
1178 static irqreturn_t
xennet_rx_interrupt(int irq
, void *dev_id
)
1180 struct netfront_queue
*queue
= dev_id
;
1181 struct net_device
*dev
= queue
->info
->netdev
;
1183 if (likely(netif_carrier_ok(dev
) &&
1184 RING_HAS_UNCONSUMED_RESPONSES(&queue
->rx
)))
1185 napi_schedule(&queue
->napi
);
1190 static irqreturn_t
xennet_interrupt(int irq
, void *dev_id
)
1192 xennet_tx_interrupt(irq
, dev_id
);
1193 xennet_rx_interrupt(irq
, dev_id
);
1197 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER
1198 static void xennet_poll_controller(struct net_device
*dev
)
1200 /* Poll each queue */
1201 struct netfront_info
*info
= netdev_priv(dev
);
1202 unsigned int num_queues
= dev
->real_num_tx_queues
;
1204 for (i
= 0; i
< num_queues
; ++i
)
1205 xennet_interrupt(0, &info
->queues
[i
]);
1209 static const struct net_device_ops xennet_netdev_ops
= {
1210 .ndo_open
= xennet_open
,
1211 .ndo_stop
= xennet_close
,
1212 .ndo_start_xmit
= xennet_start_xmit
,
1213 .ndo_change_mtu
= xennet_change_mtu
,
1214 .ndo_get_stats64
= xennet_get_stats64
,
1215 .ndo_set_mac_address
= eth_mac_addr
,
1216 .ndo_validate_addr
= eth_validate_addr
,
1217 .ndo_fix_features
= xennet_fix_features
,
1218 .ndo_set_features
= xennet_set_features
,
1219 .ndo_select_queue
= xennet_select_queue
,
1220 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER
1221 .ndo_poll_controller
= xennet_poll_controller
,
1225 static void xennet_free_netdev(struct net_device
*netdev
)
1227 struct netfront_info
*np
= netdev_priv(netdev
);
1229 free_percpu(np
->rx_stats
);
1230 free_percpu(np
->tx_stats
);
1231 free_netdev(netdev
);
1234 static struct net_device
*xennet_create_dev(struct xenbus_device
*dev
)
1237 struct net_device
*netdev
;
1238 struct netfront_info
*np
;
1240 netdev
= alloc_etherdev_mq(sizeof(struct netfront_info
), xennet_max_queues
);
1242 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM
);
1244 np
= netdev_priv(netdev
);
1250 np
->rx_stats
= netdev_alloc_pcpu_stats(struct netfront_stats
);
1251 if (np
->rx_stats
== NULL
)
1253 np
->tx_stats
= netdev_alloc_pcpu_stats(struct netfront_stats
);
1254 if (np
->tx_stats
== NULL
)
1257 netdev
->netdev_ops
= &xennet_netdev_ops
;
1259 netdev
->features
= NETIF_F_IP_CSUM
| NETIF_F_RXCSUM
|
1261 netdev
->hw_features
= NETIF_F_SG
|
1263 NETIF_F_TSO
| NETIF_F_TSO6
;
1266 * Assume that all hw features are available for now. This set
1267 * will be adjusted by the call to netdev_update_features() in
1268 * xennet_connect() which is the earliest point where we can
1269 * negotiate with the backend regarding supported features.
1271 netdev
->features
|= netdev
->hw_features
;
1273 netdev
->ethtool_ops
= &xennet_ethtool_ops
;
1274 SET_NETDEV_DEV(netdev
, &dev
->dev
);
1276 np
->netdev
= netdev
;
1278 netif_carrier_off(netdev
);
1283 xennet_free_netdev(netdev
);
1284 return ERR_PTR(err
);
1288 * Entry point to this code when a new device is created. Allocate the basic
1289 * structures and the ring buffers for communication with the backend, and
1290 * inform the backend of the appropriate details for those.
1292 static int netfront_probe(struct xenbus_device
*dev
,
1293 const struct xenbus_device_id
*id
)
1296 struct net_device
*netdev
;
1297 struct netfront_info
*info
;
1299 netdev
= xennet_create_dev(dev
);
1300 if (IS_ERR(netdev
)) {
1301 err
= PTR_ERR(netdev
);
1302 xenbus_dev_fatal(dev
, err
, "creating netdev");
1306 info
= netdev_priv(netdev
);
1307 dev_set_drvdata(&dev
->dev
, info
);
1309 info
->netdev
->sysfs_groups
[0] = &xennet_dev_group
;
1311 err
= register_netdev(info
->netdev
);
1313 pr_warn("%s: register_netdev err=%d\n", __func__
, err
);
1320 xennet_free_netdev(netdev
);
1321 dev_set_drvdata(&dev
->dev
, NULL
);
1325 static void xennet_end_access(int ref
, void *page
)
1327 /* This frees the page as a side-effect */
1328 if (ref
!= GRANT_INVALID_REF
)
1329 gnttab_end_foreign_access(ref
, 0, (unsigned long)page
);
1332 static void xennet_disconnect_backend(struct netfront_info
*info
)
1335 unsigned int num_queues
= info
->netdev
->real_num_tx_queues
;
1337 netif_carrier_off(info
->netdev
);
1339 for (i
= 0; i
< num_queues
; ++i
) {
1340 struct netfront_queue
*queue
= &info
->queues
[i
];
1342 if (queue
->tx_irq
&& (queue
->tx_irq
== queue
->rx_irq
))
1343 unbind_from_irqhandler(queue
->tx_irq
, queue
);
1344 if (queue
->tx_irq
&& (queue
->tx_irq
!= queue
->rx_irq
)) {
1345 unbind_from_irqhandler(queue
->tx_irq
, queue
);
1346 unbind_from_irqhandler(queue
->rx_irq
, queue
);
1348 queue
->tx_evtchn
= queue
->rx_evtchn
= 0;
1349 queue
->tx_irq
= queue
->rx_irq
= 0;
1351 napi_synchronize(&queue
->napi
);
1353 xennet_release_tx_bufs(queue
);
1354 xennet_release_rx_bufs(queue
);
1355 gnttab_free_grant_references(queue
->gref_tx_head
);
1356 gnttab_free_grant_references(queue
->gref_rx_head
);
1358 /* End access and free the pages */
1359 xennet_end_access(queue
->tx_ring_ref
, queue
->tx
.sring
);
1360 xennet_end_access(queue
->rx_ring_ref
, queue
->rx
.sring
);
1362 queue
->tx_ring_ref
= GRANT_INVALID_REF
;
1363 queue
->rx_ring_ref
= GRANT_INVALID_REF
;
1364 queue
->tx
.sring
= NULL
;
1365 queue
->rx
.sring
= NULL
;
1370 * We are reconnecting to the backend, due to a suspend/resume, or a backend
1371 * driver restart. We tear down our netif structure and recreate it, but
1372 * leave the device-layer structures intact so that this is transparent to the
1373 * rest of the kernel.
1375 static int netfront_resume(struct xenbus_device
*dev
)
1377 struct netfront_info
*info
= dev_get_drvdata(&dev
->dev
);
1379 dev_dbg(&dev
->dev
, "%s\n", dev
->nodename
);
1381 xennet_disconnect_backend(info
);
1385 static int xen_net_read_mac(struct xenbus_device
*dev
, u8 mac
[])
1387 char *s
, *e
, *macstr
;
1390 macstr
= s
= xenbus_read(XBT_NIL
, dev
->nodename
, "mac", NULL
);
1392 return PTR_ERR(macstr
);
1394 for (i
= 0; i
< ETH_ALEN
; i
++) {
1395 mac
[i
] = simple_strtoul(s
, &e
, 16);
1396 if ((s
== e
) || (*e
!= ((i
== ETH_ALEN
-1) ? '\0' : ':'))) {
1407 static int setup_netfront_single(struct netfront_queue
*queue
)
1411 err
= xenbus_alloc_evtchn(queue
->info
->xbdev
, &queue
->tx_evtchn
);
1415 err
= bind_evtchn_to_irqhandler(queue
->tx_evtchn
,
1417 0, queue
->info
->netdev
->name
, queue
);
1420 queue
->rx_evtchn
= queue
->tx_evtchn
;
1421 queue
->rx_irq
= queue
->tx_irq
= err
;
1426 xenbus_free_evtchn(queue
->info
->xbdev
, queue
->tx_evtchn
);
1427 queue
->tx_evtchn
= 0;
1432 static int setup_netfront_split(struct netfront_queue
*queue
)
1436 err
= xenbus_alloc_evtchn(queue
->info
->xbdev
, &queue
->tx_evtchn
);
1439 err
= xenbus_alloc_evtchn(queue
->info
->xbdev
, &queue
->rx_evtchn
);
1441 goto alloc_rx_evtchn_fail
;
1443 snprintf(queue
->tx_irq_name
, sizeof(queue
->tx_irq_name
),
1444 "%s-tx", queue
->name
);
1445 err
= bind_evtchn_to_irqhandler(queue
->tx_evtchn
,
1446 xennet_tx_interrupt
,
1447 0, queue
->tx_irq_name
, queue
);
1450 queue
->tx_irq
= err
;
1452 snprintf(queue
->rx_irq_name
, sizeof(queue
->rx_irq_name
),
1453 "%s-rx", queue
->name
);
1454 err
= bind_evtchn_to_irqhandler(queue
->rx_evtchn
,
1455 xennet_rx_interrupt
,
1456 0, queue
->rx_irq_name
, queue
);
1459 queue
->rx_irq
= err
;
1464 unbind_from_irqhandler(queue
->tx_irq
, queue
);
1467 xenbus_free_evtchn(queue
->info
->xbdev
, queue
->rx_evtchn
);
1468 queue
->rx_evtchn
= 0;
1469 alloc_rx_evtchn_fail
:
1470 xenbus_free_evtchn(queue
->info
->xbdev
, queue
->tx_evtchn
);
1471 queue
->tx_evtchn
= 0;
1476 static int setup_netfront(struct xenbus_device
*dev
,
1477 struct netfront_queue
*queue
, unsigned int feature_split_evtchn
)
1479 struct xen_netif_tx_sring
*txs
;
1480 struct xen_netif_rx_sring
*rxs
;
1484 queue
->tx_ring_ref
= GRANT_INVALID_REF
;
1485 queue
->rx_ring_ref
= GRANT_INVALID_REF
;
1486 queue
->rx
.sring
= NULL
;
1487 queue
->tx
.sring
= NULL
;
1489 txs
= (struct xen_netif_tx_sring
*)get_zeroed_page(GFP_NOIO
| __GFP_HIGH
);
1492 xenbus_dev_fatal(dev
, err
, "allocating tx ring page");
1495 SHARED_RING_INIT(txs
);
1496 FRONT_RING_INIT(&queue
->tx
, txs
, PAGE_SIZE
);
1498 err
= xenbus_grant_ring(dev
, txs
, 1, &gref
);
1500 goto grant_tx_ring_fail
;
1501 queue
->tx_ring_ref
= gref
;
1503 rxs
= (struct xen_netif_rx_sring
*)get_zeroed_page(GFP_NOIO
| __GFP_HIGH
);
1506 xenbus_dev_fatal(dev
, err
, "allocating rx ring page");
1507 goto alloc_rx_ring_fail
;
1509 SHARED_RING_INIT(rxs
);
1510 FRONT_RING_INIT(&queue
->rx
, rxs
, PAGE_SIZE
);
1512 err
= xenbus_grant_ring(dev
, rxs
, 1, &gref
);
1514 goto grant_rx_ring_fail
;
1515 queue
->rx_ring_ref
= gref
;
1517 if (feature_split_evtchn
)
1518 err
= setup_netfront_split(queue
);
1519 /* setup single event channel if
1520 * a) feature-split-event-channels == 0
1521 * b) feature-split-event-channels == 1 but failed to setup
1523 if (!feature_split_evtchn
|| (feature_split_evtchn
&& err
))
1524 err
= setup_netfront_single(queue
);
1527 goto alloc_evtchn_fail
;
1531 /* If we fail to setup netfront, it is safe to just revoke access to
1532 * granted pages because backend is not accessing it at this point.
1535 gnttab_end_foreign_access_ref(queue
->rx_ring_ref
, 0);
1537 free_page((unsigned long)rxs
);
1539 gnttab_end_foreign_access_ref(queue
->tx_ring_ref
, 0);
1541 free_page((unsigned long)txs
);
1546 /* Queue-specific initialisation
1547 * This used to be done in xennet_create_dev() but must now
1550 static int xennet_init_queue(struct netfront_queue
*queue
)
1555 spin_lock_init(&queue
->tx_lock
);
1556 spin_lock_init(&queue
->rx_lock
);
1558 setup_timer(&queue
->rx_refill_timer
, rx_refill_timeout
,
1559 (unsigned long)queue
);
1561 snprintf(queue
->name
, sizeof(queue
->name
), "%s-q%u",
1562 queue
->info
->netdev
->name
, queue
->id
);
1564 /* Initialise tx_skbs as a free chain containing every entry. */
1565 queue
->tx_skb_freelist
= 0;
1566 for (i
= 0; i
< NET_TX_RING_SIZE
; i
++) {
1567 skb_entry_set_link(&queue
->tx_skbs
[i
], i
+1);
1568 queue
->grant_tx_ref
[i
] = GRANT_INVALID_REF
;
1569 queue
->grant_tx_page
[i
] = NULL
;
1572 /* Clear out rx_skbs */
1573 for (i
= 0; i
< NET_RX_RING_SIZE
; i
++) {
1574 queue
->rx_skbs
[i
] = NULL
;
1575 queue
->grant_rx_ref
[i
] = GRANT_INVALID_REF
;
1578 /* A grant for every tx ring slot */
1579 if (gnttab_alloc_grant_references(NET_TX_RING_SIZE
,
1580 &queue
->gref_tx_head
) < 0) {
1581 pr_alert("can't alloc tx grant refs\n");
1586 /* A grant for every rx ring slot */
1587 if (gnttab_alloc_grant_references(NET_RX_RING_SIZE
,
1588 &queue
->gref_rx_head
) < 0) {
1589 pr_alert("can't alloc rx grant refs\n");
1597 gnttab_free_grant_references(queue
->gref_tx_head
);
1602 static int write_queue_xenstore_keys(struct netfront_queue
*queue
,
1603 struct xenbus_transaction
*xbt
, int write_hierarchical
)
1605 /* Write the queue-specific keys into XenStore in the traditional
1606 * way for a single queue, or in a queue subkeys for multiple
1609 struct xenbus_device
*dev
= queue
->info
->xbdev
;
1611 const char *message
;
1615 /* Choose the correct place to write the keys */
1616 if (write_hierarchical
) {
1617 pathsize
= strlen(dev
->nodename
) + 10;
1618 path
= kzalloc(pathsize
, GFP_KERNEL
);
1621 message
= "out of memory while writing ring references";
1624 snprintf(path
, pathsize
, "%s/queue-%u",
1625 dev
->nodename
, queue
->id
);
1627 path
= (char *)dev
->nodename
;
1630 /* Write ring references */
1631 err
= xenbus_printf(*xbt
, path
, "tx-ring-ref", "%u",
1632 queue
->tx_ring_ref
);
1634 message
= "writing tx-ring-ref";
1638 err
= xenbus_printf(*xbt
, path
, "rx-ring-ref", "%u",
1639 queue
->rx_ring_ref
);
1641 message
= "writing rx-ring-ref";
1645 /* Write event channels; taking into account both shared
1646 * and split event channel scenarios.
1648 if (queue
->tx_evtchn
== queue
->rx_evtchn
) {
1649 /* Shared event channel */
1650 err
= xenbus_printf(*xbt
, path
,
1651 "event-channel", "%u", queue
->tx_evtchn
);
1653 message
= "writing event-channel";
1657 /* Split event channels */
1658 err
= xenbus_printf(*xbt
, path
,
1659 "event-channel-tx", "%u", queue
->tx_evtchn
);
1661 message
= "writing event-channel-tx";
1665 err
= xenbus_printf(*xbt
, path
,
1666 "event-channel-rx", "%u", queue
->rx_evtchn
);
1668 message
= "writing event-channel-rx";
1673 if (write_hierarchical
)
1678 if (write_hierarchical
)
1680 xenbus_dev_fatal(dev
, err
, "%s", message
);
1684 static void xennet_destroy_queues(struct netfront_info
*info
)
1690 for (i
= 0; i
< info
->netdev
->real_num_tx_queues
; i
++) {
1691 struct netfront_queue
*queue
= &info
->queues
[i
];
1693 if (netif_running(info
->netdev
))
1694 napi_disable(&queue
->napi
);
1695 del_timer_sync(&queue
->rx_refill_timer
);
1696 netif_napi_del(&queue
->napi
);
1701 kfree(info
->queues
);
1702 info
->queues
= NULL
;
1705 static int xennet_create_queues(struct netfront_info
*info
,
1706 unsigned int num_queues
)
1711 info
->queues
= kcalloc(num_queues
, sizeof(struct netfront_queue
),
1718 for (i
= 0; i
< num_queues
; i
++) {
1719 struct netfront_queue
*queue
= &info
->queues
[i
];
1724 ret
= xennet_init_queue(queue
);
1726 dev_warn(&info
->netdev
->dev
,
1727 "only created %d queues\n", i
);
1732 netif_napi_add(queue
->info
->netdev
, &queue
->napi
,
1734 if (netif_running(info
->netdev
))
1735 napi_enable(&queue
->napi
);
1738 netif_set_real_num_tx_queues(info
->netdev
, num_queues
);
1742 if (num_queues
== 0) {
1743 dev_err(&info
->netdev
->dev
, "no queues\n");
1749 /* Common code used when first setting up, and when resuming. */
1750 static int talk_to_netback(struct xenbus_device
*dev
,
1751 struct netfront_info
*info
)
1753 const char *message
;
1754 struct xenbus_transaction xbt
;
1756 unsigned int feature_split_evtchn
;
1758 unsigned int max_queues
= 0;
1759 struct netfront_queue
*queue
= NULL
;
1760 unsigned int num_queues
= 1;
1762 info
->netdev
->irq
= 0;
1764 /* Check if backend supports multiple queues */
1765 err
= xenbus_scanf(XBT_NIL
, info
->xbdev
->otherend
,
1766 "multi-queue-max-queues", "%u", &max_queues
);
1769 num_queues
= min(max_queues
, xennet_max_queues
);
1771 /* Check feature-split-event-channels */
1772 err
= xenbus_scanf(XBT_NIL
, info
->xbdev
->otherend
,
1773 "feature-split-event-channels", "%u",
1774 &feature_split_evtchn
);
1776 feature_split_evtchn
= 0;
1778 /* Read mac addr. */
1779 err
= xen_net_read_mac(dev
, info
->netdev
->dev_addr
);
1781 xenbus_dev_fatal(dev
, err
, "parsing %s/mac", dev
->nodename
);
1786 xennet_destroy_queues(info
);
1788 err
= xennet_create_queues(info
, num_queues
);
1792 /* Create shared ring, alloc event channel -- for each queue */
1793 for (i
= 0; i
< num_queues
; ++i
) {
1794 queue
= &info
->queues
[i
];
1795 err
= setup_netfront(dev
, queue
, feature_split_evtchn
);
1797 /* setup_netfront() will tidy up the current
1798 * queue on error, but we need to clean up
1799 * those already allocated.
1803 netif_set_real_num_tx_queues(info
->netdev
, i
);
1813 err
= xenbus_transaction_start(&xbt
);
1815 xenbus_dev_fatal(dev
, err
, "starting transaction");
1819 if (num_queues
== 1) {
1820 err
= write_queue_xenstore_keys(&info
->queues
[0], &xbt
, 0); /* flat */
1822 goto abort_transaction_no_dev_fatal
;
1824 /* Write the number of queues */
1825 err
= xenbus_printf(xbt
, dev
->nodename
, "multi-queue-num-queues",
1828 message
= "writing multi-queue-num-queues";
1829 goto abort_transaction_no_dev_fatal
;
1832 /* Write the keys for each queue */
1833 for (i
= 0; i
< num_queues
; ++i
) {
1834 queue
= &info
->queues
[i
];
1835 err
= write_queue_xenstore_keys(queue
, &xbt
, 1); /* hierarchical */
1837 goto abort_transaction_no_dev_fatal
;
1841 /* The remaining keys are not queue-specific */
1842 err
= xenbus_printf(xbt
, dev
->nodename
, "request-rx-copy", "%u",
1845 message
= "writing request-rx-copy";
1846 goto abort_transaction
;
1849 err
= xenbus_printf(xbt
, dev
->nodename
, "feature-rx-notify", "%d", 1);
1851 message
= "writing feature-rx-notify";
1852 goto abort_transaction
;
1855 err
= xenbus_printf(xbt
, dev
->nodename
, "feature-sg", "%d", 1);
1857 message
= "writing feature-sg";
1858 goto abort_transaction
;
1861 err
= xenbus_printf(xbt
, dev
->nodename
, "feature-gso-tcpv4", "%d", 1);
1863 message
= "writing feature-gso-tcpv4";
1864 goto abort_transaction
;
1867 err
= xenbus_write(xbt
, dev
->nodename
, "feature-gso-tcpv6", "1");
1869 message
= "writing feature-gso-tcpv6";
1870 goto abort_transaction
;
1873 err
= xenbus_write(xbt
, dev
->nodename
, "feature-ipv6-csum-offload",
1876 message
= "writing feature-ipv6-csum-offload";
1877 goto abort_transaction
;
1880 err
= xenbus_transaction_end(xbt
, 0);
1884 xenbus_dev_fatal(dev
, err
, "completing transaction");
1891 xenbus_dev_fatal(dev
, err
, "%s", message
);
1892 abort_transaction_no_dev_fatal
:
1893 xenbus_transaction_end(xbt
, 1);
1895 xennet_disconnect_backend(info
);
1896 kfree(info
->queues
);
1897 info
->queues
= NULL
;
1902 static int xennet_connect(struct net_device
*dev
)
1904 struct netfront_info
*np
= netdev_priv(dev
);
1905 unsigned int num_queues
= 0;
1907 unsigned int feature_rx_copy
;
1909 struct netfront_queue
*queue
= NULL
;
1911 err
= xenbus_scanf(XBT_NIL
, np
->xbdev
->otherend
,
1912 "feature-rx-copy", "%u", &feature_rx_copy
);
1914 feature_rx_copy
= 0;
1916 if (!feature_rx_copy
) {
1918 "backend does not support copying receive path\n");
1922 err
= talk_to_netback(np
->xbdev
, np
);
1926 /* talk_to_netback() sets the correct number of queues */
1927 num_queues
= dev
->real_num_tx_queues
;
1930 netdev_update_features(dev
);
1934 * All public and private state should now be sane. Get
1935 * ready to start sending and receiving packets and give the driver
1936 * domain a kick because we've probably just requeued some
1939 netif_carrier_on(np
->netdev
);
1940 for (j
= 0; j
< num_queues
; ++j
) {
1941 queue
= &np
->queues
[j
];
1943 notify_remote_via_irq(queue
->tx_irq
);
1944 if (queue
->tx_irq
!= queue
->rx_irq
)
1945 notify_remote_via_irq(queue
->rx_irq
);
1947 spin_lock_irq(&queue
->tx_lock
);
1948 xennet_tx_buf_gc(queue
);
1949 spin_unlock_irq(&queue
->tx_lock
);
1951 spin_lock_bh(&queue
->rx_lock
);
1952 xennet_alloc_rx_buffers(queue
);
1953 spin_unlock_bh(&queue
->rx_lock
);
1960 * Callback received when the backend's state changes.
1962 static void netback_changed(struct xenbus_device
*dev
,
1963 enum xenbus_state backend_state
)
1965 struct netfront_info
*np
= dev_get_drvdata(&dev
->dev
);
1966 struct net_device
*netdev
= np
->netdev
;
1968 dev_dbg(&dev
->dev
, "%s\n", xenbus_strstate(backend_state
));
1970 switch (backend_state
) {
1971 case XenbusStateInitialising
:
1972 case XenbusStateInitialised
:
1973 case XenbusStateReconfiguring
:
1974 case XenbusStateReconfigured
:
1975 case XenbusStateUnknown
:
1978 case XenbusStateInitWait
:
1979 if (dev
->state
!= XenbusStateInitialising
)
1981 if (xennet_connect(netdev
) != 0)
1983 xenbus_switch_state(dev
, XenbusStateConnected
);
1986 case XenbusStateConnected
:
1987 netdev_notify_peers(netdev
);
1990 case XenbusStateClosed
:
1991 if (dev
->state
== XenbusStateClosed
)
1993 /* Missed the backend's CLOSING state -- fallthrough */
1994 case XenbusStateClosing
:
1995 xenbus_frontend_closed(dev
);
2000 static const struct xennet_stat
{
2001 char name
[ETH_GSTRING_LEN
];
2003 } xennet_stats
[] = {
2005 "rx_gso_checksum_fixup",
2006 offsetof(struct netfront_info
, rx_gso_checksum_fixup
)
2010 static int xennet_get_sset_count(struct net_device
*dev
, int string_set
)
2012 switch (string_set
) {
2014 return ARRAY_SIZE(xennet_stats
);
2020 static void xennet_get_ethtool_stats(struct net_device
*dev
,
2021 struct ethtool_stats
*stats
, u64
* data
)
2023 void *np
= netdev_priv(dev
);
2026 for (i
= 0; i
< ARRAY_SIZE(xennet_stats
); i
++)
2027 data
[i
] = atomic_read((atomic_t
*)(np
+ xennet_stats
[i
].offset
));
2030 static void xennet_get_strings(struct net_device
*dev
, u32 stringset
, u8
* data
)
2034 switch (stringset
) {
2036 for (i
= 0; i
< ARRAY_SIZE(xennet_stats
); i
++)
2037 memcpy(data
+ i
* ETH_GSTRING_LEN
,
2038 xennet_stats
[i
].name
, ETH_GSTRING_LEN
);
2043 static const struct ethtool_ops xennet_ethtool_ops
=
2045 .get_link
= ethtool_op_get_link
,
2047 .get_sset_count
= xennet_get_sset_count
,
2048 .get_ethtool_stats
= xennet_get_ethtool_stats
,
2049 .get_strings
= xennet_get_strings
,
2053 static ssize_t
show_rxbuf(struct device
*dev
,
2054 struct device_attribute
*attr
, char *buf
)
2056 return sprintf(buf
, "%lu\n", NET_RX_RING_SIZE
);
2059 static ssize_t
store_rxbuf(struct device
*dev
,
2060 struct device_attribute
*attr
,
2061 const char *buf
, size_t len
)
2064 unsigned long target
;
2066 if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN
))
2069 target
= simple_strtoul(buf
, &endp
, 0);
2073 /* rxbuf_min and rxbuf_max are no longer configurable. */
2078 static DEVICE_ATTR(rxbuf_min
, S_IRUGO
|S_IWUSR
, show_rxbuf
, store_rxbuf
);
2079 static DEVICE_ATTR(rxbuf_max
, S_IRUGO
|S_IWUSR
, show_rxbuf
, store_rxbuf
);
2080 static DEVICE_ATTR(rxbuf_cur
, S_IRUGO
, show_rxbuf
, NULL
);
2082 static struct attribute
*xennet_dev_attrs
[] = {
2083 &dev_attr_rxbuf_min
.attr
,
2084 &dev_attr_rxbuf_max
.attr
,
2085 &dev_attr_rxbuf_cur
.attr
,
2089 static const struct attribute_group xennet_dev_group
= {
2090 .attrs
= xennet_dev_attrs
2092 #endif /* CONFIG_SYSFS */
2094 static int xennet_remove(struct xenbus_device
*dev
)
2096 struct netfront_info
*info
= dev_get_drvdata(&dev
->dev
);
2098 dev_dbg(&dev
->dev
, "%s\n", dev
->nodename
);
2100 xennet_disconnect_backend(info
);
2102 unregister_netdev(info
->netdev
);
2104 xennet_destroy_queues(info
);
2105 xennet_free_netdev(info
->netdev
);
2110 static const struct xenbus_device_id netfront_ids
[] = {
2115 static struct xenbus_driver netfront_driver
= {
2116 .ids
= netfront_ids
,
2117 .probe
= netfront_probe
,
2118 .remove
= xennet_remove
,
2119 .resume
= netfront_resume
,
2120 .otherend_changed
= netback_changed
,
2123 static int __init
netif_init(void)
2128 if (!xen_has_pv_nic_devices())
2131 pr_info("Initialising Xen virtual ethernet driver\n");
2133 /* Allow as many queues as there are CPUs, by default */
2134 xennet_max_queues
= num_online_cpus();
2136 return xenbus_register_frontend(&netfront_driver
);
2138 module_init(netif_init
);
2141 static void __exit
netif_exit(void)
2143 xenbus_unregister_driver(&netfront_driver
);
2145 module_exit(netif_exit
);
2147 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Xen virtual network device frontend");
2148 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
2149 MODULE_ALIAS("xen:vif");
2150 MODULE_ALIAS("xennet");