4 * Copyright IBM Corp. 2001, 2006
5 * Author(s): Robert Burroughs
6 * Eric Rossman (edrossma@us.ibm.com)
8 * Hotplug & misc device support: Jochen Roehrig (roehrig@de.ibm.com)
9 * Major cleanup & driver split: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
10 * Ralph Wuerthner <rwuerthn@de.ibm.com>
12 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
13 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
14 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
17 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
18 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
19 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
20 * GNU General Public License for more details.
22 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
23 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
24 * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
27 #define KMSG_COMPONENT "zcrypt"
28 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KMSG_COMPONENT ": " fmt
30 #include <linux/module.h>
31 #include <linux/slab.h>
32 #include <linux/init.h>
33 #include <linux/err.h>
34 #include <linux/atomic.h>
35 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
38 #include "zcrypt_api.h"
39 #include "zcrypt_error.h"
40 #include "zcrypt_pcica.h"
42 #define PCICA_MIN_MOD_SIZE 1 /* 8 bits */
43 #define PCICA_MAX_MOD_SIZE 256 /* 2048 bits */
45 #define PCICA_SPEED_RATING 2800
47 #define PCICA_MAX_MESSAGE_SIZE 0x3a0 /* sizeof(struct type4_lcr) */
48 #define PCICA_MAX_RESPONSE_SIZE 0x110 /* max outputdatalength + type80_hdr */
50 #define PCICA_CLEANUP_TIME (15*HZ)
52 static struct ap_device_id zcrypt_pcica_ids
[] = {
53 { AP_DEVICE(AP_DEVICE_TYPE_PCICA
) },
54 { /* end of list */ },
57 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(ap
, zcrypt_pcica_ids
);
58 MODULE_AUTHOR("IBM Corporation");
59 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("PCICA Cryptographic Coprocessor device driver, "
60 "Copyright IBM Corp. 2001, 2006");
61 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
63 static int zcrypt_pcica_probe(struct ap_device
*ap_dev
);
64 static void zcrypt_pcica_remove(struct ap_device
*ap_dev
);
65 static void zcrypt_pcica_receive(struct ap_device
*, struct ap_message
*,
68 static struct ap_driver zcrypt_pcica_driver
= {
69 .probe
= zcrypt_pcica_probe
,
70 .remove
= zcrypt_pcica_remove
,
71 .ids
= zcrypt_pcica_ids
,
72 .request_timeout
= PCICA_CLEANUP_TIME
,
76 * Convert a ICAMEX message to a type4 MEX message.
78 * @zdev: crypto device pointer
79 * @zreq: crypto request pointer
80 * @mex: pointer to user input data
82 * Returns 0 on success or -EFAULT.
84 static int ICAMEX_msg_to_type4MEX_msg(struct zcrypt_device
*zdev
,
85 struct ap_message
*ap_msg
,
86 struct ica_rsa_modexpo
*mex
)
88 unsigned char *modulus
, *exponent
, *message
;
91 mod_len
= mex
->inputdatalength
;
94 struct type4_sme
*sme
= ap_msg
->message
;
95 memset(sme
, 0, sizeof(*sme
));
96 ap_msg
->length
= sizeof(*sme
);
97 sme
->header
.msg_fmt
= TYPE4_SME_FMT
;
98 sme
->header
.msg_len
= sizeof(*sme
);
99 sme
->header
.msg_type_code
= TYPE4_TYPE_CODE
;
100 sme
->header
.request_code
= TYPE4_REQU_CODE
;
101 modulus
= sme
->modulus
+ sizeof(sme
->modulus
) - mod_len
;
102 exponent
= sme
->exponent
+ sizeof(sme
->exponent
) - mod_len
;
103 message
= sme
->message
+ sizeof(sme
->message
) - mod_len
;
105 struct type4_lme
*lme
= ap_msg
->message
;
106 memset(lme
, 0, sizeof(*lme
));
107 ap_msg
->length
= sizeof(*lme
);
108 lme
->header
.msg_fmt
= TYPE4_LME_FMT
;
109 lme
->header
.msg_len
= sizeof(*lme
);
110 lme
->header
.msg_type_code
= TYPE4_TYPE_CODE
;
111 lme
->header
.request_code
= TYPE4_REQU_CODE
;
112 modulus
= lme
->modulus
+ sizeof(lme
->modulus
) - mod_len
;
113 exponent
= lme
->exponent
+ sizeof(lme
->exponent
) - mod_len
;
114 message
= lme
->message
+ sizeof(lme
->message
) - mod_len
;
117 if (copy_from_user(modulus
, mex
->n_modulus
, mod_len
) ||
118 copy_from_user(exponent
, mex
->b_key
, mod_len
) ||
119 copy_from_user(message
, mex
->inputdata
, mod_len
))
125 * Convert a ICACRT message to a type4 CRT message.
127 * @zdev: crypto device pointer
128 * @zreq: crypto request pointer
129 * @crt: pointer to user input data
131 * Returns 0 on success or -EFAULT.
133 static int ICACRT_msg_to_type4CRT_msg(struct zcrypt_device
*zdev
,
134 struct ap_message
*ap_msg
,
135 struct ica_rsa_modexpo_crt
*crt
)
137 unsigned char *p
, *q
, *dp
, *dq
, *u
, *inp
;
138 int mod_len
, short_len
, long_len
;
140 mod_len
= crt
->inputdatalength
;
141 short_len
= mod_len
/ 2;
142 long_len
= mod_len
/ 2 + 8;
144 if (mod_len
<= 128) {
145 struct type4_scr
*scr
= ap_msg
->message
;
146 memset(scr
, 0, sizeof(*scr
));
147 ap_msg
->length
= sizeof(*scr
);
148 scr
->header
.msg_type_code
= TYPE4_TYPE_CODE
;
149 scr
->header
.request_code
= TYPE4_REQU_CODE
;
150 scr
->header
.msg_fmt
= TYPE4_SCR_FMT
;
151 scr
->header
.msg_len
= sizeof(*scr
);
152 p
= scr
->p
+ sizeof(scr
->p
) - long_len
;
153 q
= scr
->q
+ sizeof(scr
->q
) - short_len
;
154 dp
= scr
->dp
+ sizeof(scr
->dp
) - long_len
;
155 dq
= scr
->dq
+ sizeof(scr
->dq
) - short_len
;
156 u
= scr
->u
+ sizeof(scr
->u
) - long_len
;
157 inp
= scr
->message
+ sizeof(scr
->message
) - mod_len
;
159 struct type4_lcr
*lcr
= ap_msg
->message
;
160 memset(lcr
, 0, sizeof(*lcr
));
161 ap_msg
->length
= sizeof(*lcr
);
162 lcr
->header
.msg_type_code
= TYPE4_TYPE_CODE
;
163 lcr
->header
.request_code
= TYPE4_REQU_CODE
;
164 lcr
->header
.msg_fmt
= TYPE4_LCR_FMT
;
165 lcr
->header
.msg_len
= sizeof(*lcr
);
166 p
= lcr
->p
+ sizeof(lcr
->p
) - long_len
;
167 q
= lcr
->q
+ sizeof(lcr
->q
) - short_len
;
168 dp
= lcr
->dp
+ sizeof(lcr
->dp
) - long_len
;
169 dq
= lcr
->dq
+ sizeof(lcr
->dq
) - short_len
;
170 u
= lcr
->u
+ sizeof(lcr
->u
) - long_len
;
171 inp
= lcr
->message
+ sizeof(lcr
->message
) - mod_len
;
174 if (copy_from_user(p
, crt
->np_prime
, long_len
) ||
175 copy_from_user(q
, crt
->nq_prime
, short_len
) ||
176 copy_from_user(dp
, crt
->bp_key
, long_len
) ||
177 copy_from_user(dq
, crt
->bq_key
, short_len
) ||
178 copy_from_user(u
, crt
->u_mult_inv
, long_len
) ||
179 copy_from_user(inp
, crt
->inputdata
, mod_len
))
185 * Copy results from a type 84 reply message back to user space.
187 * @zdev: crypto device pointer
188 * @reply: reply AP message.
189 * @data: pointer to user output data
190 * @length: size of user output data
192 * Returns 0 on success or -EFAULT.
194 static int convert_type84(struct zcrypt_device
*zdev
,
195 struct ap_message
*reply
,
196 char __user
*outputdata
,
197 unsigned int outputdatalength
)
199 struct type84_hdr
*t84h
= reply
->message
;
202 if (t84h
->len
< sizeof(*t84h
) + outputdatalength
) {
203 /* The result is too short, the PCICA card may not do that.. */
205 pr_err("Cryptographic device %x failed and was set offline\n",
207 ZCRYPT_DBF_DEV(DBF_ERR
, zdev
, "dev%04xo%drc%d",
208 zdev
->ap_dev
->qid
, zdev
->online
, t84h
->code
);
209 return -EAGAIN
; /* repeat the request on a different device. */
211 BUG_ON(t84h
->len
> PCICA_MAX_RESPONSE_SIZE
);
212 data
= reply
->message
+ t84h
->len
- outputdatalength
;
213 if (copy_to_user(outputdata
, data
, outputdatalength
))
218 static int convert_response(struct zcrypt_device
*zdev
,
219 struct ap_message
*reply
,
220 char __user
*outputdata
,
221 unsigned int outputdatalength
)
223 /* Response type byte is the second byte in the response. */
224 switch (((unsigned char *) reply
->message
)[1]) {
225 case TYPE82_RSP_CODE
:
226 case TYPE88_RSP_CODE
:
227 return convert_error(zdev
, reply
);
228 case TYPE84_RSP_CODE
:
229 return convert_type84(zdev
, reply
,
230 outputdata
, outputdatalength
);
231 default: /* Unknown response type, this should NEVER EVER happen */
233 pr_err("Cryptographic device %x failed and was set offline\n",
235 ZCRYPT_DBF_DEV(DBF_ERR
, zdev
, "dev%04xo%dfail",
236 zdev
->ap_dev
->qid
, zdev
->online
);
237 return -EAGAIN
; /* repeat the request on a different device. */
242 * This function is called from the AP bus code after a crypto request
243 * "msg" has finished with the reply message "reply".
244 * It is called from tasklet context.
245 * @ap_dev: pointer to the AP device
246 * @msg: pointer to the AP message
247 * @reply: pointer to the AP reply message
249 static void zcrypt_pcica_receive(struct ap_device
*ap_dev
,
250 struct ap_message
*msg
,
251 struct ap_message
*reply
)
253 static struct error_hdr error_reply
= {
254 .type
= TYPE82_RSP_CODE
,
255 .reply_code
= REP82_ERROR_MACHINE_FAILURE
,
257 struct type84_hdr
*t84h
;
260 /* Copy the reply message to the request message buffer. */
262 memcpy(msg
->message
, &error_reply
, sizeof(error_reply
));
265 t84h
= reply
->message
;
266 if (t84h
->code
== TYPE84_RSP_CODE
) {
267 length
= min(PCICA_MAX_RESPONSE_SIZE
, (int) t84h
->len
);
268 memcpy(msg
->message
, reply
->message
, length
);
270 memcpy(msg
->message
, reply
->message
, sizeof error_reply
);
272 complete((struct completion
*) msg
->private);
275 static atomic_t zcrypt_step
= ATOMIC_INIT(0);
278 * The request distributor calls this function if it picked the PCICA
279 * device to handle a modexpo request.
280 * @zdev: pointer to zcrypt_device structure that identifies the
281 * PCICA device to the request distributor
282 * @mex: pointer to the modexpo request buffer
284 static long zcrypt_pcica_modexpo(struct zcrypt_device
*zdev
,
285 struct ica_rsa_modexpo
*mex
)
287 struct ap_message ap_msg
;
288 struct completion work
;
291 ap_init_message(&ap_msg
);
292 ap_msg
.message
= kmalloc(PCICA_MAX_MESSAGE_SIZE
, GFP_KERNEL
);
295 ap_msg
.receive
= zcrypt_pcica_receive
;
296 ap_msg
.psmid
= (((unsigned long long) current
->pid
) << 32) +
297 atomic_inc_return(&zcrypt_step
);
298 ap_msg
.private = &work
;
299 rc
= ICAMEX_msg_to_type4MEX_msg(zdev
, &ap_msg
, mex
);
302 init_completion(&work
);
303 ap_queue_message(zdev
->ap_dev
, &ap_msg
);
304 rc
= wait_for_completion_interruptible(&work
);
306 rc
= convert_response(zdev
, &ap_msg
, mex
->outputdata
,
307 mex
->outputdatalength
);
309 /* Signal pending. */
310 ap_cancel_message(zdev
->ap_dev
, &ap_msg
);
312 kfree(ap_msg
.message
);
317 * The request distributor calls this function if it picked the PCICA
318 * device to handle a modexpo_crt request.
319 * @zdev: pointer to zcrypt_device structure that identifies the
320 * PCICA device to the request distributor
321 * @crt: pointer to the modexpoc_crt request buffer
323 static long zcrypt_pcica_modexpo_crt(struct zcrypt_device
*zdev
,
324 struct ica_rsa_modexpo_crt
*crt
)
326 struct ap_message ap_msg
;
327 struct completion work
;
330 ap_init_message(&ap_msg
);
331 ap_msg
.message
= kmalloc(PCICA_MAX_MESSAGE_SIZE
, GFP_KERNEL
);
334 ap_msg
.receive
= zcrypt_pcica_receive
;
335 ap_msg
.psmid
= (((unsigned long long) current
->pid
) << 32) +
336 atomic_inc_return(&zcrypt_step
);
337 ap_msg
.private = &work
;
338 rc
= ICACRT_msg_to_type4CRT_msg(zdev
, &ap_msg
, crt
);
341 init_completion(&work
);
342 ap_queue_message(zdev
->ap_dev
, &ap_msg
);
343 rc
= wait_for_completion_interruptible(&work
);
345 rc
= convert_response(zdev
, &ap_msg
, crt
->outputdata
,
346 crt
->outputdatalength
);
348 /* Signal pending. */
349 ap_cancel_message(zdev
->ap_dev
, &ap_msg
);
351 kfree(ap_msg
.message
);
356 * The crypto operations for a PCICA card.
358 static struct zcrypt_ops zcrypt_pcica_ops
= {
359 .rsa_modexpo
= zcrypt_pcica_modexpo
,
360 .rsa_modexpo_crt
= zcrypt_pcica_modexpo_crt
,
364 * Probe function for PCICA cards. It always accepts the AP device
365 * since the bus_match already checked the hardware type.
366 * @ap_dev: pointer to the AP device.
368 static int zcrypt_pcica_probe(struct ap_device
*ap_dev
)
370 struct zcrypt_device
*zdev
;
373 zdev
= zcrypt_device_alloc(PCICA_MAX_RESPONSE_SIZE
);
376 zdev
->ap_dev
= ap_dev
;
377 zdev
->ops
= &zcrypt_pcica_ops
;
379 zdev
->user_space_type
= ZCRYPT_PCICA
;
380 zdev
->type_string
= "PCICA";
381 zdev
->min_mod_size
= PCICA_MIN_MOD_SIZE
;
382 zdev
->max_mod_size
= PCICA_MAX_MOD_SIZE
;
383 zdev
->speed_rating
= PCICA_SPEED_RATING
;
384 zdev
->max_exp_bit_length
= PCICA_MAX_MOD_SIZE
;
385 ap_dev
->reply
= &zdev
->reply
;
386 ap_dev
->private = zdev
;
387 rc
= zcrypt_device_register(zdev
);
393 ap_dev
->private = NULL
;
394 zcrypt_device_free(zdev
);
399 * This is called to remove the extended PCICA driver information
400 * if an AP device is removed.
402 static void zcrypt_pcica_remove(struct ap_device
*ap_dev
)
404 struct zcrypt_device
*zdev
= ap_dev
->private;
406 zcrypt_device_unregister(zdev
);
409 int __init
zcrypt_pcica_init(void)
411 return ap_driver_register(&zcrypt_pcica_driver
, THIS_MODULE
, "pcica");
414 void zcrypt_pcica_exit(void)
416 ap_driver_unregister(&zcrypt_pcica_driver
);
419 module_init(zcrypt_pcica_init
);
420 module_exit(zcrypt_pcica_exit
);