2 * Copyright 2004-2007 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
3 * Copyright (C) 2008 Juergen Beisert
5 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
6 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
7 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
8 * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
9 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
10 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
12 * GNU General Public License for more details.
14 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
15 * along with this program; if not, write to the
16 * Free Software Foundation
17 * 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor
18 * Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
21 #include <linux/clk.h>
22 #include <linux/completion.h>
23 #include <linux/delay.h>
24 #include <linux/dmaengine.h>
25 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
26 #include <linux/err.h>
27 #include <linux/gpio.h>
28 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
30 #include <linux/irq.h>
31 #include <linux/kernel.h>
32 #include <linux/module.h>
33 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
34 #include <linux/slab.h>
35 #include <linux/spi/spi.h>
36 #include <linux/spi/spi_bitbang.h>
37 #include <linux/types.h>
39 #include <linux/of_device.h>
40 #include <linux/of_gpio.h>
42 #include <linux/platform_data/dma-imx.h>
43 #include <linux/platform_data/spi-imx.h>
45 #define DRIVER_NAME "spi_imx"
47 #define MXC_CSPIRXDATA 0x00
48 #define MXC_CSPITXDATA 0x04
49 #define MXC_CSPICTRL 0x08
50 #define MXC_CSPIINT 0x0c
51 #define MXC_RESET 0x1c
53 /* generic defines to abstract from the different register layouts */
54 #define MXC_INT_RR (1 << 0) /* Receive data ready interrupt */
55 #define MXC_INT_TE (1 << 1) /* Transmit FIFO empty interrupt */
57 /* The maximum bytes that a sdma BD can transfer.*/
58 #define MAX_SDMA_BD_BYTES (1 << 15)
59 #define IMX_DMA_TIMEOUT (msecs_to_jiffies(3000))
60 struct spi_imx_config
{
61 unsigned int speed_hz
;
67 enum spi_imx_devtype
{
72 IMX35_CSPI
, /* CSPI on all i.mx except above */
73 IMX51_ECSPI
, /* ECSPI on i.mx51 and later */
78 struct spi_imx_devtype_data
{
79 void (*intctrl
)(struct spi_imx_data
*, int);
80 int (*config
)(struct spi_imx_data
*, struct spi_imx_config
*);
81 void (*trigger
)(struct spi_imx_data
*);
82 int (*rx_available
)(struct spi_imx_data
*);
83 void (*reset
)(struct spi_imx_data
*);
84 enum spi_imx_devtype devtype
;
88 struct spi_bitbang bitbang
;
90 struct completion xfer_done
;
94 unsigned long spi_clk
;
97 void (*tx
)(struct spi_imx_data
*);
98 void (*rx
)(struct spi_imx_data
*);
101 unsigned int txfifo
; /* number of words pushed in tx FIFO */
104 unsigned int dma_is_inited
;
105 unsigned int dma_finished
;
110 struct completion dma_rx_completion
;
111 struct completion dma_tx_completion
;
113 const struct spi_imx_devtype_data
*devtype_data
;
117 static inline int is_imx27_cspi(struct spi_imx_data
*d
)
119 return d
->devtype_data
->devtype
== IMX27_CSPI
;
122 static inline int is_imx35_cspi(struct spi_imx_data
*d
)
124 return d
->devtype_data
->devtype
== IMX35_CSPI
;
127 static inline unsigned spi_imx_get_fifosize(struct spi_imx_data
*d
)
129 return (d
->devtype_data
->devtype
== IMX51_ECSPI
) ? 64 : 8;
132 #define MXC_SPI_BUF_RX(type) \
133 static void spi_imx_buf_rx_##type(struct spi_imx_data *spi_imx) \
135 unsigned int val = readl(spi_imx->base + MXC_CSPIRXDATA); \
137 if (spi_imx->rx_buf) { \
138 *(type *)spi_imx->rx_buf = val; \
139 spi_imx->rx_buf += sizeof(type); \
143 #define MXC_SPI_BUF_TX(type) \
144 static void spi_imx_buf_tx_##type(struct spi_imx_data *spi_imx) \
148 if (spi_imx->tx_buf) { \
149 val = *(type *)spi_imx->tx_buf; \
150 spi_imx->tx_buf += sizeof(type); \
153 spi_imx->count -= sizeof(type); \
155 writel(val, spi_imx->base + MXC_CSPITXDATA); \
165 /* First entry is reserved, second entry is valid only if SDHC_SPIEN is set
166 * (which is currently not the case in this driver)
168 static int mxc_clkdivs
[] = {0, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 16, 24, 32, 48, 64, 96, 128, 192,
169 256, 384, 512, 768, 1024};
172 static unsigned int spi_imx_clkdiv_1(unsigned int fin
,
173 unsigned int fspi
, unsigned int max
)
177 for (i
= 2; i
< max
; i
++)
178 if (fspi
* mxc_clkdivs
[i
] >= fin
)
184 /* MX1, MX31, MX35, MX51 CSPI */
185 static unsigned int spi_imx_clkdiv_2(unsigned int fin
,
190 for (i
= 0; i
< 7; i
++) {
191 if (fspi
* div
>= fin
)
199 static bool spi_imx_can_dma(struct spi_master
*master
, struct spi_device
*spi
,
200 struct spi_transfer
*transfer
)
202 struct spi_imx_data
*spi_imx
= spi_master_get_devdata(master
);
204 if (spi_imx
->dma_is_inited
205 && transfer
->len
> spi_imx
->rx_wml
* sizeof(u32
)
206 && transfer
->len
> spi_imx
->tx_wml
* sizeof(u32
))
211 #define MX51_ECSPI_CTRL 0x08
212 #define MX51_ECSPI_CTRL_ENABLE (1 << 0)
213 #define MX51_ECSPI_CTRL_XCH (1 << 2)
214 #define MX51_ECSPI_CTRL_SMC (1 << 3)
215 #define MX51_ECSPI_CTRL_MODE_MASK (0xf << 4)
216 #define MX51_ECSPI_CTRL_POSTDIV_OFFSET 8
217 #define MX51_ECSPI_CTRL_PREDIV_OFFSET 12
218 #define MX51_ECSPI_CTRL_CS(cs) ((cs) << 18)
219 #define MX51_ECSPI_CTRL_BL_OFFSET 20
221 #define MX51_ECSPI_CONFIG 0x0c
222 #define MX51_ECSPI_CONFIG_SCLKPHA(cs) (1 << ((cs) + 0))
223 #define MX51_ECSPI_CONFIG_SCLKPOL(cs) (1 << ((cs) + 4))
224 #define MX51_ECSPI_CONFIG_SBBCTRL(cs) (1 << ((cs) + 8))
225 #define MX51_ECSPI_CONFIG_SSBPOL(cs) (1 << ((cs) + 12))
226 #define MX51_ECSPI_CONFIG_SCLKCTL(cs) (1 << ((cs) + 20))
228 #define MX51_ECSPI_INT 0x10
229 #define MX51_ECSPI_INT_TEEN (1 << 0)
230 #define MX51_ECSPI_INT_RREN (1 << 3)
232 #define MX51_ECSPI_DMA 0x14
233 #define MX51_ECSPI_DMA_TX_WML_OFFSET 0
234 #define MX51_ECSPI_DMA_TX_WML_MASK 0x3F
235 #define MX51_ECSPI_DMA_RX_WML_OFFSET 16
236 #define MX51_ECSPI_DMA_RX_WML_MASK (0x3F << 16)
237 #define MX51_ECSPI_DMA_RXT_WML_OFFSET 24
238 #define MX51_ECSPI_DMA_RXT_WML_MASK (0x3F << 24)
240 #define MX51_ECSPI_DMA_TEDEN_OFFSET 7
241 #define MX51_ECSPI_DMA_RXDEN_OFFSET 23
242 #define MX51_ECSPI_DMA_RXTDEN_OFFSET 31
244 #define MX51_ECSPI_STAT 0x18
245 #define MX51_ECSPI_STAT_RR (1 << 3)
248 static unsigned int mx51_ecspi_clkdiv(unsigned int fin
, unsigned int fspi
,
252 * there are two 4-bit dividers, the pre-divider divides by
253 * $pre, the post-divider by 2^$post
255 unsigned int pre
, post
;
257 if (unlikely(fspi
> fin
))
260 post
= fls(fin
) - fls(fspi
);
261 if (fin
> fspi
<< post
)
264 /* now we have: (fin <= fspi << post) with post being minimal */
266 post
= max(4U, post
) - 4;
267 if (unlikely(post
> 0xf)) {
268 pr_err("%s: cannot set clock freq: %u (base freq: %u)\n",
269 __func__
, fspi
, fin
);
273 pre
= DIV_ROUND_UP(fin
, fspi
<< post
) - 1;
275 pr_debug("%s: fin: %u, fspi: %u, post: %u, pre: %u\n",
276 __func__
, fin
, fspi
, post
, pre
);
278 /* Resulting frequency for the SCLK line. */
279 *fres
= (fin
/ (pre
+ 1)) >> post
;
281 return (pre
<< MX51_ECSPI_CTRL_PREDIV_OFFSET
) |
282 (post
<< MX51_ECSPI_CTRL_POSTDIV_OFFSET
);
285 static void __maybe_unused
mx51_ecspi_intctrl(struct spi_imx_data
*spi_imx
, int enable
)
289 if (enable
& MXC_INT_TE
)
290 val
|= MX51_ECSPI_INT_TEEN
;
292 if (enable
& MXC_INT_RR
)
293 val
|= MX51_ECSPI_INT_RREN
;
295 writel(val
, spi_imx
->base
+ MX51_ECSPI_INT
);
298 static void __maybe_unused
mx51_ecspi_trigger(struct spi_imx_data
*spi_imx
)
300 u32 reg
= readl(spi_imx
->base
+ MX51_ECSPI_CTRL
);
302 if (!spi_imx
->usedma
)
303 reg
|= MX51_ECSPI_CTRL_XCH
;
304 else if (!spi_imx
->dma_finished
)
305 reg
|= MX51_ECSPI_CTRL_SMC
;
307 reg
&= ~MX51_ECSPI_CTRL_SMC
;
308 writel(reg
, spi_imx
->base
+ MX51_ECSPI_CTRL
);
311 static int __maybe_unused
mx51_ecspi_config(struct spi_imx_data
*spi_imx
,
312 struct spi_imx_config
*config
)
314 u32 ctrl
= MX51_ECSPI_CTRL_ENABLE
, cfg
= 0, dma
= 0;
315 u32 tx_wml_cfg
, rx_wml_cfg
, rxt_wml_cfg
;
316 u32 clk
= config
->speed_hz
, delay
;
319 * The hardware seems to have a race condition when changing modes. The
320 * current assumption is that the selection of the channel arrives
321 * earlier in the hardware than the mode bits when they are written at
323 * So set master mode for all channels as we do not support slave mode.
325 ctrl
|= MX51_ECSPI_CTRL_MODE_MASK
;
327 /* set clock speed */
328 ctrl
|= mx51_ecspi_clkdiv(spi_imx
->spi_clk
, config
->speed_hz
, &clk
);
330 /* set chip select to use */
331 ctrl
|= MX51_ECSPI_CTRL_CS(config
->cs
);
333 ctrl
|= (config
->bpw
- 1) << MX51_ECSPI_CTRL_BL_OFFSET
;
335 cfg
|= MX51_ECSPI_CONFIG_SBBCTRL(config
->cs
);
337 if (config
->mode
& SPI_CPHA
)
338 cfg
|= MX51_ECSPI_CONFIG_SCLKPHA(config
->cs
);
340 if (config
->mode
& SPI_CPOL
) {
341 cfg
|= MX51_ECSPI_CONFIG_SCLKPOL(config
->cs
);
342 cfg
|= MX51_ECSPI_CONFIG_SCLKCTL(config
->cs
);
344 if (config
->mode
& SPI_CS_HIGH
)
345 cfg
|= MX51_ECSPI_CONFIG_SSBPOL(config
->cs
);
347 writel(ctrl
, spi_imx
->base
+ MX51_ECSPI_CTRL
);
348 writel(cfg
, spi_imx
->base
+ MX51_ECSPI_CONFIG
);
351 * Wait until the changes in the configuration register CONFIGREG
352 * propagate into the hardware. It takes exactly one tick of the
353 * SCLK clock, but we will wait two SCLK clock just to be sure. The
354 * effect of the delay it takes for the hardware to apply changes
355 * is noticable if the SCLK clock run very slow. In such a case, if
356 * the polarity of SCLK should be inverted, the GPIO ChipSelect might
357 * be asserted before the SCLK polarity changes, which would disrupt
358 * the SPI communication as the device on the other end would consider
359 * the change of SCLK polarity as a clock tick already.
361 delay
= (2 * 1000000) / clk
;
362 if (likely(delay
< 10)) /* SCLK is faster than 100 kHz */
364 else /* SCLK is _very_ slow */
365 usleep_range(delay
, delay
+ 10);
368 * Configure the DMA register: setup the watermark
369 * and enable DMA request.
371 if (spi_imx
->dma_is_inited
) {
372 dma
= readl(spi_imx
->base
+ MX51_ECSPI_DMA
);
374 spi_imx
->rxt_wml
= spi_imx_get_fifosize(spi_imx
) / 2;
375 rx_wml_cfg
= spi_imx
->rx_wml
<< MX51_ECSPI_DMA_RX_WML_OFFSET
;
376 tx_wml_cfg
= spi_imx
->tx_wml
<< MX51_ECSPI_DMA_TX_WML_OFFSET
;
377 rxt_wml_cfg
= spi_imx
->rxt_wml
<< MX51_ECSPI_DMA_RXT_WML_OFFSET
;
378 dma
= (dma
& ~MX51_ECSPI_DMA_TX_WML_MASK
379 & ~MX51_ECSPI_DMA_RX_WML_MASK
380 & ~MX51_ECSPI_DMA_RXT_WML_MASK
)
381 | rx_wml_cfg
| tx_wml_cfg
| rxt_wml_cfg
382 |(1 << MX51_ECSPI_DMA_TEDEN_OFFSET
)
383 |(1 << MX51_ECSPI_DMA_RXDEN_OFFSET
)
384 |(1 << MX51_ECSPI_DMA_RXTDEN_OFFSET
);
386 writel(dma
, spi_imx
->base
+ MX51_ECSPI_DMA
);
392 static int __maybe_unused
mx51_ecspi_rx_available(struct spi_imx_data
*spi_imx
)
394 return readl(spi_imx
->base
+ MX51_ECSPI_STAT
) & MX51_ECSPI_STAT_RR
;
397 static void __maybe_unused
mx51_ecspi_reset(struct spi_imx_data
*spi_imx
)
399 /* drain receive buffer */
400 while (mx51_ecspi_rx_available(spi_imx
))
401 readl(spi_imx
->base
+ MXC_CSPIRXDATA
);
404 #define MX31_INTREG_TEEN (1 << 0)
405 #define MX31_INTREG_RREN (1 << 3)
407 #define MX31_CSPICTRL_ENABLE (1 << 0)
408 #define MX31_CSPICTRL_MASTER (1 << 1)
409 #define MX31_CSPICTRL_XCH (1 << 2)
410 #define MX31_CSPICTRL_POL (1 << 4)
411 #define MX31_CSPICTRL_PHA (1 << 5)
412 #define MX31_CSPICTRL_SSCTL (1 << 6)
413 #define MX31_CSPICTRL_SSPOL (1 << 7)
414 #define MX31_CSPICTRL_BC_SHIFT 8
415 #define MX35_CSPICTRL_BL_SHIFT 20
416 #define MX31_CSPICTRL_CS_SHIFT 24
417 #define MX35_CSPICTRL_CS_SHIFT 12
418 #define MX31_CSPICTRL_DR_SHIFT 16
420 #define MX31_CSPISTATUS 0x14
421 #define MX31_STATUS_RR (1 << 3)
423 /* These functions also work for the i.MX35, but be aware that
424 * the i.MX35 has a slightly different register layout for bits
425 * we do not use here.
427 static void __maybe_unused
mx31_intctrl(struct spi_imx_data
*spi_imx
, int enable
)
429 unsigned int val
= 0;
431 if (enable
& MXC_INT_TE
)
432 val
|= MX31_INTREG_TEEN
;
433 if (enable
& MXC_INT_RR
)
434 val
|= MX31_INTREG_RREN
;
436 writel(val
, spi_imx
->base
+ MXC_CSPIINT
);
439 static void __maybe_unused
mx31_trigger(struct spi_imx_data
*spi_imx
)
443 reg
= readl(spi_imx
->base
+ MXC_CSPICTRL
);
444 reg
|= MX31_CSPICTRL_XCH
;
445 writel(reg
, spi_imx
->base
+ MXC_CSPICTRL
);
448 static int __maybe_unused
mx31_config(struct spi_imx_data
*spi_imx
,
449 struct spi_imx_config
*config
)
451 unsigned int reg
= MX31_CSPICTRL_ENABLE
| MX31_CSPICTRL_MASTER
;
452 int cs
= spi_imx
->chipselect
[config
->cs
];
454 reg
|= spi_imx_clkdiv_2(spi_imx
->spi_clk
, config
->speed_hz
) <<
455 MX31_CSPICTRL_DR_SHIFT
;
457 if (is_imx35_cspi(spi_imx
)) {
458 reg
|= (config
->bpw
- 1) << MX35_CSPICTRL_BL_SHIFT
;
459 reg
|= MX31_CSPICTRL_SSCTL
;
461 reg
|= (config
->bpw
- 1) << MX31_CSPICTRL_BC_SHIFT
;
464 if (config
->mode
& SPI_CPHA
)
465 reg
|= MX31_CSPICTRL_PHA
;
466 if (config
->mode
& SPI_CPOL
)
467 reg
|= MX31_CSPICTRL_POL
;
468 if (config
->mode
& SPI_CS_HIGH
)
469 reg
|= MX31_CSPICTRL_SSPOL
;
472 (is_imx35_cspi(spi_imx
) ? MX35_CSPICTRL_CS_SHIFT
:
473 MX31_CSPICTRL_CS_SHIFT
);
475 writel(reg
, spi_imx
->base
+ MXC_CSPICTRL
);
480 static int __maybe_unused
mx31_rx_available(struct spi_imx_data
*spi_imx
)
482 return readl(spi_imx
->base
+ MX31_CSPISTATUS
) & MX31_STATUS_RR
;
485 static void __maybe_unused
mx31_reset(struct spi_imx_data
*spi_imx
)
487 /* drain receive buffer */
488 while (readl(spi_imx
->base
+ MX31_CSPISTATUS
) & MX31_STATUS_RR
)
489 readl(spi_imx
->base
+ MXC_CSPIRXDATA
);
492 #define MX21_INTREG_RR (1 << 4)
493 #define MX21_INTREG_TEEN (1 << 9)
494 #define MX21_INTREG_RREN (1 << 13)
496 #define MX21_CSPICTRL_POL (1 << 5)
497 #define MX21_CSPICTRL_PHA (1 << 6)
498 #define MX21_CSPICTRL_SSPOL (1 << 8)
499 #define MX21_CSPICTRL_XCH (1 << 9)
500 #define MX21_CSPICTRL_ENABLE (1 << 10)
501 #define MX21_CSPICTRL_MASTER (1 << 11)
502 #define MX21_CSPICTRL_DR_SHIFT 14
503 #define MX21_CSPICTRL_CS_SHIFT 19
505 static void __maybe_unused
mx21_intctrl(struct spi_imx_data
*spi_imx
, int enable
)
507 unsigned int val
= 0;
509 if (enable
& MXC_INT_TE
)
510 val
|= MX21_INTREG_TEEN
;
511 if (enable
& MXC_INT_RR
)
512 val
|= MX21_INTREG_RREN
;
514 writel(val
, spi_imx
->base
+ MXC_CSPIINT
);
517 static void __maybe_unused
mx21_trigger(struct spi_imx_data
*spi_imx
)
521 reg
= readl(spi_imx
->base
+ MXC_CSPICTRL
);
522 reg
|= MX21_CSPICTRL_XCH
;
523 writel(reg
, spi_imx
->base
+ MXC_CSPICTRL
);
526 static int __maybe_unused
mx21_config(struct spi_imx_data
*spi_imx
,
527 struct spi_imx_config
*config
)
529 unsigned int reg
= MX21_CSPICTRL_ENABLE
| MX21_CSPICTRL_MASTER
;
530 int cs
= spi_imx
->chipselect
[config
->cs
];
531 unsigned int max
= is_imx27_cspi(spi_imx
) ? 16 : 18;
533 reg
|= spi_imx_clkdiv_1(spi_imx
->spi_clk
, config
->speed_hz
, max
) <<
534 MX21_CSPICTRL_DR_SHIFT
;
535 reg
|= config
->bpw
- 1;
537 if (config
->mode
& SPI_CPHA
)
538 reg
|= MX21_CSPICTRL_PHA
;
539 if (config
->mode
& SPI_CPOL
)
540 reg
|= MX21_CSPICTRL_POL
;
541 if (config
->mode
& SPI_CS_HIGH
)
542 reg
|= MX21_CSPICTRL_SSPOL
;
544 reg
|= (cs
+ 32) << MX21_CSPICTRL_CS_SHIFT
;
546 writel(reg
, spi_imx
->base
+ MXC_CSPICTRL
);
551 static int __maybe_unused
mx21_rx_available(struct spi_imx_data
*spi_imx
)
553 return readl(spi_imx
->base
+ MXC_CSPIINT
) & MX21_INTREG_RR
;
556 static void __maybe_unused
mx21_reset(struct spi_imx_data
*spi_imx
)
558 writel(1, spi_imx
->base
+ MXC_RESET
);
561 #define MX1_INTREG_RR (1 << 3)
562 #define MX1_INTREG_TEEN (1 << 8)
563 #define MX1_INTREG_RREN (1 << 11)
565 #define MX1_CSPICTRL_POL (1 << 4)
566 #define MX1_CSPICTRL_PHA (1 << 5)
567 #define MX1_CSPICTRL_XCH (1 << 8)
568 #define MX1_CSPICTRL_ENABLE (1 << 9)
569 #define MX1_CSPICTRL_MASTER (1 << 10)
570 #define MX1_CSPICTRL_DR_SHIFT 13
572 static void __maybe_unused
mx1_intctrl(struct spi_imx_data
*spi_imx
, int enable
)
574 unsigned int val
= 0;
576 if (enable
& MXC_INT_TE
)
577 val
|= MX1_INTREG_TEEN
;
578 if (enable
& MXC_INT_RR
)
579 val
|= MX1_INTREG_RREN
;
581 writel(val
, spi_imx
->base
+ MXC_CSPIINT
);
584 static void __maybe_unused
mx1_trigger(struct spi_imx_data
*spi_imx
)
588 reg
= readl(spi_imx
->base
+ MXC_CSPICTRL
);
589 reg
|= MX1_CSPICTRL_XCH
;
590 writel(reg
, spi_imx
->base
+ MXC_CSPICTRL
);
593 static int __maybe_unused
mx1_config(struct spi_imx_data
*spi_imx
,
594 struct spi_imx_config
*config
)
596 unsigned int reg
= MX1_CSPICTRL_ENABLE
| MX1_CSPICTRL_MASTER
;
598 reg
|= spi_imx_clkdiv_2(spi_imx
->spi_clk
, config
->speed_hz
) <<
599 MX1_CSPICTRL_DR_SHIFT
;
600 reg
|= config
->bpw
- 1;
602 if (config
->mode
& SPI_CPHA
)
603 reg
|= MX1_CSPICTRL_PHA
;
604 if (config
->mode
& SPI_CPOL
)
605 reg
|= MX1_CSPICTRL_POL
;
607 writel(reg
, spi_imx
->base
+ MXC_CSPICTRL
);
612 static int __maybe_unused
mx1_rx_available(struct spi_imx_data
*spi_imx
)
614 return readl(spi_imx
->base
+ MXC_CSPIINT
) & MX1_INTREG_RR
;
617 static void __maybe_unused
mx1_reset(struct spi_imx_data
*spi_imx
)
619 writel(1, spi_imx
->base
+ MXC_RESET
);
622 static struct spi_imx_devtype_data imx1_cspi_devtype_data
= {
623 .intctrl
= mx1_intctrl
,
624 .config
= mx1_config
,
625 .trigger
= mx1_trigger
,
626 .rx_available
= mx1_rx_available
,
628 .devtype
= IMX1_CSPI
,
631 static struct spi_imx_devtype_data imx21_cspi_devtype_data
= {
632 .intctrl
= mx21_intctrl
,
633 .config
= mx21_config
,
634 .trigger
= mx21_trigger
,
635 .rx_available
= mx21_rx_available
,
637 .devtype
= IMX21_CSPI
,
640 static struct spi_imx_devtype_data imx27_cspi_devtype_data
= {
641 /* i.mx27 cspi shares the functions with i.mx21 one */
642 .intctrl
= mx21_intctrl
,
643 .config
= mx21_config
,
644 .trigger
= mx21_trigger
,
645 .rx_available
= mx21_rx_available
,
647 .devtype
= IMX27_CSPI
,
650 static struct spi_imx_devtype_data imx31_cspi_devtype_data
= {
651 .intctrl
= mx31_intctrl
,
652 .config
= mx31_config
,
653 .trigger
= mx31_trigger
,
654 .rx_available
= mx31_rx_available
,
656 .devtype
= IMX31_CSPI
,
659 static struct spi_imx_devtype_data imx35_cspi_devtype_data
= {
660 /* i.mx35 and later cspi shares the functions with i.mx31 one */
661 .intctrl
= mx31_intctrl
,
662 .config
= mx31_config
,
663 .trigger
= mx31_trigger
,
664 .rx_available
= mx31_rx_available
,
666 .devtype
= IMX35_CSPI
,
669 static struct spi_imx_devtype_data imx51_ecspi_devtype_data
= {
670 .intctrl
= mx51_ecspi_intctrl
,
671 .config
= mx51_ecspi_config
,
672 .trigger
= mx51_ecspi_trigger
,
673 .rx_available
= mx51_ecspi_rx_available
,
674 .reset
= mx51_ecspi_reset
,
675 .devtype
= IMX51_ECSPI
,
678 static const struct platform_device_id spi_imx_devtype
[] = {
681 .driver_data
= (kernel_ulong_t
) &imx1_cspi_devtype_data
,
683 .name
= "imx21-cspi",
684 .driver_data
= (kernel_ulong_t
) &imx21_cspi_devtype_data
,
686 .name
= "imx27-cspi",
687 .driver_data
= (kernel_ulong_t
) &imx27_cspi_devtype_data
,
689 .name
= "imx31-cspi",
690 .driver_data
= (kernel_ulong_t
) &imx31_cspi_devtype_data
,
692 .name
= "imx35-cspi",
693 .driver_data
= (kernel_ulong_t
) &imx35_cspi_devtype_data
,
695 .name
= "imx51-ecspi",
696 .driver_data
= (kernel_ulong_t
) &imx51_ecspi_devtype_data
,
702 static const struct of_device_id spi_imx_dt_ids
[] = {
703 { .compatible
= "fsl,imx1-cspi", .data
= &imx1_cspi_devtype_data
, },
704 { .compatible
= "fsl,imx21-cspi", .data
= &imx21_cspi_devtype_data
, },
705 { .compatible
= "fsl,imx27-cspi", .data
= &imx27_cspi_devtype_data
, },
706 { .compatible
= "fsl,imx31-cspi", .data
= &imx31_cspi_devtype_data
, },
707 { .compatible
= "fsl,imx35-cspi", .data
= &imx35_cspi_devtype_data
, },
708 { .compatible
= "fsl,imx51-ecspi", .data
= &imx51_ecspi_devtype_data
, },
711 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of
, spi_imx_dt_ids
);
713 static void spi_imx_chipselect(struct spi_device
*spi
, int is_active
)
715 struct spi_imx_data
*spi_imx
= spi_master_get_devdata(spi
->master
);
716 int gpio
= spi_imx
->chipselect
[spi
->chip_select
];
717 int active
= is_active
!= BITBANG_CS_INACTIVE
;
718 int dev_is_lowactive
= !(spi
->mode
& SPI_CS_HIGH
);
720 if (!gpio_is_valid(gpio
))
723 gpio_set_value(gpio
, dev_is_lowactive
^ active
);
726 static void spi_imx_push(struct spi_imx_data
*spi_imx
)
728 while (spi_imx
->txfifo
< spi_imx_get_fifosize(spi_imx
)) {
731 spi_imx
->tx(spi_imx
);
735 spi_imx
->devtype_data
->trigger(spi_imx
);
738 static irqreturn_t
spi_imx_isr(int irq
, void *dev_id
)
740 struct spi_imx_data
*spi_imx
= dev_id
;
742 while (spi_imx
->devtype_data
->rx_available(spi_imx
)) {
743 spi_imx
->rx(spi_imx
);
747 if (spi_imx
->count
) {
748 spi_imx_push(spi_imx
);
752 if (spi_imx
->txfifo
) {
753 /* No data left to push, but still waiting for rx data,
754 * enable receive data available interrupt.
756 spi_imx
->devtype_data
->intctrl(
757 spi_imx
, MXC_INT_RR
);
761 spi_imx
->devtype_data
->intctrl(spi_imx
, 0);
762 complete(&spi_imx
->xfer_done
);
767 static int spi_imx_setupxfer(struct spi_device
*spi
,
768 struct spi_transfer
*t
)
770 struct spi_imx_data
*spi_imx
= spi_master_get_devdata(spi
->master
);
771 struct spi_imx_config config
;
773 config
.bpw
= t
? t
->bits_per_word
: spi
->bits_per_word
;
774 config
.speed_hz
= t
? t
->speed_hz
: spi
->max_speed_hz
;
775 config
.mode
= spi
->mode
;
776 config
.cs
= spi
->chip_select
;
778 if (!config
.speed_hz
)
779 config
.speed_hz
= spi
->max_speed_hz
;
781 config
.bpw
= spi
->bits_per_word
;
783 /* Initialize the functions for transfer */
784 if (config
.bpw
<= 8) {
785 spi_imx
->rx
= spi_imx_buf_rx_u8
;
786 spi_imx
->tx
= spi_imx_buf_tx_u8
;
787 } else if (config
.bpw
<= 16) {
788 spi_imx
->rx
= spi_imx_buf_rx_u16
;
789 spi_imx
->tx
= spi_imx_buf_tx_u16
;
791 spi_imx
->rx
= spi_imx_buf_rx_u32
;
792 spi_imx
->tx
= spi_imx_buf_tx_u32
;
795 spi_imx
->devtype_data
->config(spi_imx
, &config
);
800 static void spi_imx_sdma_exit(struct spi_imx_data
*spi_imx
)
802 struct spi_master
*master
= spi_imx
->bitbang
.master
;
804 if (master
->dma_rx
) {
805 dma_release_channel(master
->dma_rx
);
806 master
->dma_rx
= NULL
;
809 if (master
->dma_tx
) {
810 dma_release_channel(master
->dma_tx
);
811 master
->dma_tx
= NULL
;
814 spi_imx
->dma_is_inited
= 0;
817 static int spi_imx_sdma_init(struct device
*dev
, struct spi_imx_data
*spi_imx
,
818 struct spi_master
*master
,
819 const struct resource
*res
)
821 struct dma_slave_config slave_config
= {};
824 /* use pio mode for i.mx6dl chip TKT238285 */
825 if (of_machine_is_compatible("fsl,imx6dl"))
828 /* Prepare for TX DMA: */
829 master
->dma_tx
= dma_request_slave_channel(dev
, "tx");
830 if (!master
->dma_tx
) {
831 dev_err(dev
, "cannot get the TX DMA channel!\n");
836 slave_config
.direction
= DMA_MEM_TO_DEV
;
837 slave_config
.dst_addr
= res
->start
+ MXC_CSPITXDATA
;
838 slave_config
.dst_addr_width
= DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_1_BYTE
;
839 slave_config
.dst_maxburst
= spi_imx_get_fifosize(spi_imx
) / 2;
840 ret
= dmaengine_slave_config(master
->dma_tx
, &slave_config
);
842 dev_err(dev
, "error in TX dma configuration.\n");
846 /* Prepare for RX : */
847 master
->dma_rx
= dma_request_slave_channel(dev
, "rx");
848 if (!master
->dma_rx
) {
849 dev_dbg(dev
, "cannot get the DMA channel.\n");
854 slave_config
.direction
= DMA_DEV_TO_MEM
;
855 slave_config
.src_addr
= res
->start
+ MXC_CSPIRXDATA
;
856 slave_config
.src_addr_width
= DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_1_BYTE
;
857 slave_config
.src_maxburst
= spi_imx_get_fifosize(spi_imx
) / 2;
858 ret
= dmaengine_slave_config(master
->dma_rx
, &slave_config
);
860 dev_err(dev
, "error in RX dma configuration.\n");
864 init_completion(&spi_imx
->dma_rx_completion
);
865 init_completion(&spi_imx
->dma_tx_completion
);
866 master
->can_dma
= spi_imx_can_dma
;
867 master
->max_dma_len
= MAX_SDMA_BD_BYTES
;
868 spi_imx
->bitbang
.master
->flags
= SPI_MASTER_MUST_RX
|
870 spi_imx
->tx_wml
= spi_imx_get_fifosize(spi_imx
) / 2;
871 spi_imx
->rx_wml
= spi_imx_get_fifosize(spi_imx
) / 2;
872 spi_imx
->dma_is_inited
= 1;
876 spi_imx_sdma_exit(spi_imx
);
880 static void spi_imx_dma_rx_callback(void *cookie
)
882 struct spi_imx_data
*spi_imx
= (struct spi_imx_data
*)cookie
;
884 complete(&spi_imx
->dma_rx_completion
);
887 static void spi_imx_dma_tx_callback(void *cookie
)
889 struct spi_imx_data
*spi_imx
= (struct spi_imx_data
*)cookie
;
891 complete(&spi_imx
->dma_tx_completion
);
894 static int spi_imx_dma_transfer(struct spi_imx_data
*spi_imx
,
895 struct spi_transfer
*transfer
)
897 struct dma_async_tx_descriptor
*desc_tx
= NULL
, *desc_rx
= NULL
;
899 unsigned long timeout
;
902 struct spi_master
*master
= spi_imx
->bitbang
.master
;
903 struct sg_table
*tx
= &transfer
->tx_sg
, *rx
= &transfer
->rx_sg
;
906 desc_tx
= dmaengine_prep_slave_sg(master
->dma_tx
,
907 tx
->sgl
, tx
->nents
, DMA_MEM_TO_DEV
,
908 DMA_PREP_INTERRUPT
| DMA_CTRL_ACK
);
912 desc_tx
->callback
= spi_imx_dma_tx_callback
;
913 desc_tx
->callback_param
= (void *)spi_imx
;
914 dmaengine_submit(desc_tx
);
918 desc_rx
= dmaengine_prep_slave_sg(master
->dma_rx
,
919 rx
->sgl
, rx
->nents
, DMA_DEV_TO_MEM
,
920 DMA_PREP_INTERRUPT
| DMA_CTRL_ACK
);
924 desc_rx
->callback
= spi_imx_dma_rx_callback
;
925 desc_rx
->callback_param
= (void *)spi_imx
;
926 dmaengine_submit(desc_rx
);
929 reinit_completion(&spi_imx
->dma_rx_completion
);
930 reinit_completion(&spi_imx
->dma_tx_completion
);
932 /* Trigger the cspi module. */
933 spi_imx
->dma_finished
= 0;
935 dma
= readl(spi_imx
->base
+ MX51_ECSPI_DMA
);
936 dma
= dma
& (~MX51_ECSPI_DMA_RXT_WML_MASK
);
937 /* Change RX_DMA_LENGTH trigger dma fetch tail data */
938 left
= transfer
->len
% spi_imx
->rxt_wml
;
940 writel(dma
| (left
<< MX51_ECSPI_DMA_RXT_WML_OFFSET
),
941 spi_imx
->base
+ MX51_ECSPI_DMA
);
942 spi_imx
->devtype_data
->trigger(spi_imx
);
944 dma_async_issue_pending(master
->dma_tx
);
945 dma_async_issue_pending(master
->dma_rx
);
946 /* Wait SDMA to finish the data transfer.*/
947 timeout
= wait_for_completion_timeout(&spi_imx
->dma_tx_completion
,
950 pr_warn("%s %s: I/O Error in DMA TX\n",
951 dev_driver_string(&master
->dev
),
952 dev_name(&master
->dev
));
953 dmaengine_terminate_all(master
->dma_tx
);
955 timeout
= wait_for_completion_timeout(
956 &spi_imx
->dma_rx_completion
, IMX_DMA_TIMEOUT
);
958 pr_warn("%s %s: I/O Error in DMA RX\n",
959 dev_driver_string(&master
->dev
),
960 dev_name(&master
->dev
));
961 spi_imx
->devtype_data
->reset(spi_imx
);
962 dmaengine_terminate_all(master
->dma_rx
);
965 spi_imx
->rxt_wml
<< MX51_ECSPI_DMA_RXT_WML_OFFSET
,
966 spi_imx
->base
+ MX51_ECSPI_DMA
);
969 spi_imx
->dma_finished
= 1;
970 spi_imx
->devtype_data
->trigger(spi_imx
);
980 pr_warn_once("%s %s: DMA not available, falling back to PIO\n",
981 dev_driver_string(&master
->dev
),
982 dev_name(&master
->dev
));
986 static int spi_imx_pio_transfer(struct spi_device
*spi
,
987 struct spi_transfer
*transfer
)
989 struct spi_imx_data
*spi_imx
= spi_master_get_devdata(spi
->master
);
991 spi_imx
->tx_buf
= transfer
->tx_buf
;
992 spi_imx
->rx_buf
= transfer
->rx_buf
;
993 spi_imx
->count
= transfer
->len
;
996 reinit_completion(&spi_imx
->xfer_done
);
998 spi_imx_push(spi_imx
);
1000 spi_imx
->devtype_data
->intctrl(spi_imx
, MXC_INT_TE
);
1002 wait_for_completion(&spi_imx
->xfer_done
);
1004 return transfer
->len
;
1007 static int spi_imx_transfer(struct spi_device
*spi
,
1008 struct spi_transfer
*transfer
)
1011 struct spi_imx_data
*spi_imx
= spi_master_get_devdata(spi
->master
);
1013 if (spi_imx
->bitbang
.master
->can_dma
&&
1014 spi_imx_can_dma(spi_imx
->bitbang
.master
, spi
, transfer
)) {
1015 spi_imx
->usedma
= true;
1016 ret
= spi_imx_dma_transfer(spi_imx
, transfer
);
1020 spi_imx
->usedma
= false;
1022 return spi_imx_pio_transfer(spi
, transfer
);
1025 static int spi_imx_setup(struct spi_device
*spi
)
1027 struct spi_imx_data
*spi_imx
= spi_master_get_devdata(spi
->master
);
1028 int gpio
= spi_imx
->chipselect
[spi
->chip_select
];
1030 dev_dbg(&spi
->dev
, "%s: mode %d, %u bpw, %d hz\n", __func__
,
1031 spi
->mode
, spi
->bits_per_word
, spi
->max_speed_hz
);
1033 if (gpio_is_valid(gpio
))
1034 gpio_direction_output(gpio
, spi
->mode
& SPI_CS_HIGH
? 0 : 1);
1036 spi_imx_chipselect(spi
, BITBANG_CS_INACTIVE
);
1041 static void spi_imx_cleanup(struct spi_device
*spi
)
1046 spi_imx_prepare_message(struct spi_master
*master
, struct spi_message
*msg
)
1048 struct spi_imx_data
*spi_imx
= spi_master_get_devdata(master
);
1051 ret
= clk_enable(spi_imx
->clk_per
);
1055 ret
= clk_enable(spi_imx
->clk_ipg
);
1057 clk_disable(spi_imx
->clk_per
);
1065 spi_imx_unprepare_message(struct spi_master
*master
, struct spi_message
*msg
)
1067 struct spi_imx_data
*spi_imx
= spi_master_get_devdata(master
);
1069 clk_disable(spi_imx
->clk_ipg
);
1070 clk_disable(spi_imx
->clk_per
);
1074 static int spi_imx_probe(struct platform_device
*pdev
)
1076 struct device_node
*np
= pdev
->dev
.of_node
;
1077 const struct of_device_id
*of_id
=
1078 of_match_device(spi_imx_dt_ids
, &pdev
->dev
);
1079 struct spi_imx_master
*mxc_platform_info
=
1080 dev_get_platdata(&pdev
->dev
);
1081 struct spi_master
*master
;
1082 struct spi_imx_data
*spi_imx
;
1083 struct resource
*res
;
1084 int i
, ret
, num_cs
, irq
;
1086 if (!np
&& !mxc_platform_info
) {
1087 dev_err(&pdev
->dev
, "can't get the platform data\n");
1091 ret
= of_property_read_u32(np
, "fsl,spi-num-chipselects", &num_cs
);
1093 if (mxc_platform_info
)
1094 num_cs
= mxc_platform_info
->num_chipselect
;
1099 master
= spi_alloc_master(&pdev
->dev
,
1100 sizeof(struct spi_imx_data
) + sizeof(int) * num_cs
);
1104 platform_set_drvdata(pdev
, master
);
1106 master
->bits_per_word_mask
= SPI_BPW_RANGE_MASK(1, 32);
1107 master
->bus_num
= pdev
->id
;
1108 master
->num_chipselect
= num_cs
;
1110 spi_imx
= spi_master_get_devdata(master
);
1111 spi_imx
->bitbang
.master
= master
;
1113 for (i
= 0; i
< master
->num_chipselect
; i
++) {
1114 int cs_gpio
= of_get_named_gpio(np
, "cs-gpios", i
);
1115 if (!gpio_is_valid(cs_gpio
) && mxc_platform_info
)
1116 cs_gpio
= mxc_platform_info
->chipselect
[i
];
1118 spi_imx
->chipselect
[i
] = cs_gpio
;
1119 if (!gpio_is_valid(cs_gpio
))
1122 ret
= devm_gpio_request(&pdev
->dev
, spi_imx
->chipselect
[i
],
1125 dev_err(&pdev
->dev
, "can't get cs gpios\n");
1126 goto out_master_put
;
1130 spi_imx
->bitbang
.chipselect
= spi_imx_chipselect
;
1131 spi_imx
->bitbang
.setup_transfer
= spi_imx_setupxfer
;
1132 spi_imx
->bitbang
.txrx_bufs
= spi_imx_transfer
;
1133 spi_imx
->bitbang
.master
->setup
= spi_imx_setup
;
1134 spi_imx
->bitbang
.master
->cleanup
= spi_imx_cleanup
;
1135 spi_imx
->bitbang
.master
->prepare_message
= spi_imx_prepare_message
;
1136 spi_imx
->bitbang
.master
->unprepare_message
= spi_imx_unprepare_message
;
1137 spi_imx
->bitbang
.master
->mode_bits
= SPI_CPOL
| SPI_CPHA
| SPI_CS_HIGH
;
1139 init_completion(&spi_imx
->xfer_done
);
1141 spi_imx
->devtype_data
= of_id
? of_id
->data
:
1142 (struct spi_imx_devtype_data
*) pdev
->id_entry
->driver_data
;
1144 res
= platform_get_resource(pdev
, IORESOURCE_MEM
, 0);
1145 spi_imx
->base
= devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev
->dev
, res
);
1146 if (IS_ERR(spi_imx
->base
)) {
1147 ret
= PTR_ERR(spi_imx
->base
);
1148 goto out_master_put
;
1151 irq
= platform_get_irq(pdev
, 0);
1154 goto out_master_put
;
1157 ret
= devm_request_irq(&pdev
->dev
, irq
, spi_imx_isr
, 0,
1158 dev_name(&pdev
->dev
), spi_imx
);
1160 dev_err(&pdev
->dev
, "can't get irq%d: %d\n", irq
, ret
);
1161 goto out_master_put
;
1164 spi_imx
->clk_ipg
= devm_clk_get(&pdev
->dev
, "ipg");
1165 if (IS_ERR(spi_imx
->clk_ipg
)) {
1166 ret
= PTR_ERR(spi_imx
->clk_ipg
);
1167 goto out_master_put
;
1170 spi_imx
->clk_per
= devm_clk_get(&pdev
->dev
, "per");
1171 if (IS_ERR(spi_imx
->clk_per
)) {
1172 ret
= PTR_ERR(spi_imx
->clk_per
);
1173 goto out_master_put
;
1176 ret
= clk_prepare_enable(spi_imx
->clk_per
);
1178 goto out_master_put
;
1180 ret
= clk_prepare_enable(spi_imx
->clk_ipg
);
1184 spi_imx
->spi_clk
= clk_get_rate(spi_imx
->clk_per
);
1186 * Only validated on i.mx6 now, can remove the constrain if validated on
1189 if (spi_imx
->devtype_data
== &imx51_ecspi_devtype_data
1190 && spi_imx_sdma_init(&pdev
->dev
, spi_imx
, master
, res
))
1191 dev_err(&pdev
->dev
, "dma setup error,use pio instead\n");
1193 spi_imx
->devtype_data
->reset(spi_imx
);
1195 spi_imx
->devtype_data
->intctrl(spi_imx
, 0);
1197 master
->dev
.of_node
= pdev
->dev
.of_node
;
1198 ret
= spi_bitbang_start(&spi_imx
->bitbang
);
1200 dev_err(&pdev
->dev
, "bitbang start failed with %d\n", ret
);
1204 dev_info(&pdev
->dev
, "probed\n");
1206 clk_disable(spi_imx
->clk_ipg
);
1207 clk_disable(spi_imx
->clk_per
);
1211 clk_disable_unprepare(spi_imx
->clk_ipg
);
1213 clk_disable_unprepare(spi_imx
->clk_per
);
1215 spi_master_put(master
);
1220 static int spi_imx_remove(struct platform_device
*pdev
)
1222 struct spi_master
*master
= platform_get_drvdata(pdev
);
1223 struct spi_imx_data
*spi_imx
= spi_master_get_devdata(master
);
1225 spi_bitbang_stop(&spi_imx
->bitbang
);
1227 writel(0, spi_imx
->base
+ MXC_CSPICTRL
);
1228 clk_unprepare(spi_imx
->clk_ipg
);
1229 clk_unprepare(spi_imx
->clk_per
);
1230 spi_imx_sdma_exit(spi_imx
);
1231 spi_master_put(master
);
1236 static struct platform_driver spi_imx_driver
= {
1238 .name
= DRIVER_NAME
,
1239 .of_match_table
= spi_imx_dt_ids
,
1241 .id_table
= spi_imx_devtype
,
1242 .probe
= spi_imx_probe
,
1243 .remove
= spi_imx_remove
,
1245 module_platform_driver(spi_imx_driver
);
1247 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("SPI Master Controller driver");
1248 MODULE_AUTHOR("Sascha Hauer, Pengutronix");
1249 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1250 MODULE_ALIAS("platform:" DRIVER_NAME
);