2 * Generic USB driver for report based interrupt in/out devices
3 * like LD Didactic's USB devices. LD Didactic's USB devices are
4 * HID devices which do not use HID report definitons (they use
5 * raw interrupt in and our reports only for communication).
7 * This driver uses a ring buffer for time critical reading of
8 * interrupt in reports and provides read and write methods for
9 * raw interrupt reports (similar to the Windows HID driver).
10 * Devices based on the book USB COMPLETE by Jan Axelson may need
11 * such a compatibility to the Windows HID driver.
13 * Copyright (C) 2005 Michael Hund <mhund@ld-didactic.de>
15 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
16 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
17 * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
18 * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
20 * Derived from Lego USB Tower driver
21 * Copyright (C) 2003 David Glance <advidgsf@sourceforge.net>
22 * 2001-2004 Juergen Stuber <starblue@users.sourceforge.net>
25 #include <linux/kernel.h>
26 #include <linux/errno.h>
27 #include <linux/slab.h>
28 #include <linux/module.h>
29 #include <linux/mutex.h>
31 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
32 #include <linux/input.h>
33 #include <linux/usb.h>
34 #include <linux/poll.h>
36 /* Define these values to match your devices */
37 #define USB_VENDOR_ID_LD 0x0f11 /* USB Vendor ID of LD Didactic GmbH */
38 #define USB_DEVICE_ID_LD_CASSY 0x1000 /* USB Product ID of CASSY-S modules with 8 bytes endpoint size */
39 #define USB_DEVICE_ID_LD_CASSY2 0x1001 /* USB Product ID of CASSY-S modules with 64 bytes endpoint size */
40 #define USB_DEVICE_ID_LD_POCKETCASSY 0x1010 /* USB Product ID of Pocket-CASSY */
41 #define USB_DEVICE_ID_LD_POCKETCASSY2 0x1011 /* USB Product ID of Pocket-CASSY 2 (reserved) */
42 #define USB_DEVICE_ID_LD_MOBILECASSY 0x1020 /* USB Product ID of Mobile-CASSY */
43 #define USB_DEVICE_ID_LD_MOBILECASSY2 0x1021 /* USB Product ID of Mobile-CASSY 2 (reserved) */
44 #define USB_DEVICE_ID_LD_MICROCASSYVOLTAGE 0x1031 /* USB Product ID of Micro-CASSY Voltage */
45 #define USB_DEVICE_ID_LD_MICROCASSYCURRENT 0x1032 /* USB Product ID of Micro-CASSY Current */
46 #define USB_DEVICE_ID_LD_MICROCASSYTIME 0x1033 /* USB Product ID of Micro-CASSY Time (reserved) */
47 #define USB_DEVICE_ID_LD_MICROCASSYTEMPERATURE 0x1035 /* USB Product ID of Micro-CASSY Temperature */
48 #define USB_DEVICE_ID_LD_MICROCASSYPH 0x1038 /* USB Product ID of Micro-CASSY pH */
49 #define USB_DEVICE_ID_LD_JWM 0x1080 /* USB Product ID of Joule and Wattmeter */
50 #define USB_DEVICE_ID_LD_DMMP 0x1081 /* USB Product ID of Digital Multimeter P (reserved) */
51 #define USB_DEVICE_ID_LD_UMIP 0x1090 /* USB Product ID of UMI P */
52 #define USB_DEVICE_ID_LD_UMIC 0x10A0 /* USB Product ID of UMI C */
53 #define USB_DEVICE_ID_LD_UMIB 0x10B0 /* USB Product ID of UMI B */
54 #define USB_DEVICE_ID_LD_XRAY 0x1100 /* USB Product ID of X-Ray Apparatus 55481 */
55 #define USB_DEVICE_ID_LD_XRAY2 0x1101 /* USB Product ID of X-Ray Apparatus 554800 */
56 #define USB_DEVICE_ID_LD_XRAYCT 0x1110 /* USB Product ID of X-Ray Apparatus CT 554821*/
57 #define USB_DEVICE_ID_LD_VIDEOCOM 0x1200 /* USB Product ID of VideoCom */
58 #define USB_DEVICE_ID_LD_MOTOR 0x1210 /* USB Product ID of Motor (reserved) */
59 #define USB_DEVICE_ID_LD_COM3LAB 0x2000 /* USB Product ID of COM3LAB */
60 #define USB_DEVICE_ID_LD_TELEPORT 0x2010 /* USB Product ID of Terminal Adapter */
61 #define USB_DEVICE_ID_LD_NETWORKANALYSER 0x2020 /* USB Product ID of Network Analyser */
62 #define USB_DEVICE_ID_LD_POWERCONTROL 0x2030 /* USB Product ID of Converter Control Unit */
63 #define USB_DEVICE_ID_LD_MACHINETEST 0x2040 /* USB Product ID of Machine Test System */
64 #define USB_DEVICE_ID_LD_MOSTANALYSER 0x2050 /* USB Product ID of MOST Protocol Analyser */
65 #define USB_DEVICE_ID_LD_MOSTANALYSER2 0x2051 /* USB Product ID of MOST Protocol Analyser 2 */
66 #define USB_DEVICE_ID_LD_ABSESP 0x2060 /* USB Product ID of ABS ESP */
67 #define USB_DEVICE_ID_LD_AUTODATABUS 0x2070 /* USB Product ID of Automotive Data Buses */
68 #define USB_DEVICE_ID_LD_MCT 0x2080 /* USB Product ID of Microcontroller technique */
69 #define USB_DEVICE_ID_LD_HYBRID 0x2090 /* USB Product ID of Automotive Hybrid */
70 #define USB_DEVICE_ID_LD_HEATCONTROL 0x20A0 /* USB Product ID of Heat control */
72 #ifdef CONFIG_USB_DYNAMIC_MINORS
73 #define USB_LD_MINOR_BASE 0
75 #define USB_LD_MINOR_BASE 176
78 /* table of devices that work with this driver */
79 static const struct usb_device_id ld_usb_table
[] = {
80 { USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_LD
, USB_DEVICE_ID_LD_CASSY
) },
81 { USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_LD
, USB_DEVICE_ID_LD_CASSY2
) },
82 { USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_LD
, USB_DEVICE_ID_LD_POCKETCASSY
) },
83 { USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_LD
, USB_DEVICE_ID_LD_POCKETCASSY2
) },
84 { USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_LD
, USB_DEVICE_ID_LD_MOBILECASSY
) },
85 { USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_LD
, USB_DEVICE_ID_LD_MOBILECASSY2
) },
86 { USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_LD
, USB_DEVICE_ID_LD_MICROCASSYVOLTAGE
) },
87 { USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_LD
, USB_DEVICE_ID_LD_MICROCASSYCURRENT
) },
88 { USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_LD
, USB_DEVICE_ID_LD_MICROCASSYTIME
) },
89 { USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_LD
, USB_DEVICE_ID_LD_MICROCASSYTEMPERATURE
) },
90 { USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_LD
, USB_DEVICE_ID_LD_MICROCASSYPH
) },
91 { USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_LD
, USB_DEVICE_ID_LD_JWM
) },
92 { USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_LD
, USB_DEVICE_ID_LD_DMMP
) },
93 { USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_LD
, USB_DEVICE_ID_LD_UMIP
) },
94 { USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_LD
, USB_DEVICE_ID_LD_UMIC
) },
95 { USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_LD
, USB_DEVICE_ID_LD_UMIB
) },
96 { USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_LD
, USB_DEVICE_ID_LD_XRAY
) },
97 { USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_LD
, USB_DEVICE_ID_LD_XRAY2
) },
98 { USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_LD
, USB_DEVICE_ID_LD_VIDEOCOM
) },
99 { USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_LD
, USB_DEVICE_ID_LD_MOTOR
) },
100 { USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_LD
, USB_DEVICE_ID_LD_COM3LAB
) },
101 { USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_LD
, USB_DEVICE_ID_LD_TELEPORT
) },
102 { USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_LD
, USB_DEVICE_ID_LD_NETWORKANALYSER
) },
103 { USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_LD
, USB_DEVICE_ID_LD_POWERCONTROL
) },
104 { USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_LD
, USB_DEVICE_ID_LD_MACHINETEST
) },
105 { USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_LD
, USB_DEVICE_ID_LD_MOSTANALYSER
) },
106 { USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_LD
, USB_DEVICE_ID_LD_MOSTANALYSER2
) },
107 { USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_LD
, USB_DEVICE_ID_LD_ABSESP
) },
108 { USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_LD
, USB_DEVICE_ID_LD_AUTODATABUS
) },
109 { USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_LD
, USB_DEVICE_ID_LD_MCT
) },
110 { USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_LD
, USB_DEVICE_ID_LD_HYBRID
) },
111 { USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_LD
, USB_DEVICE_ID_LD_HEATCONTROL
) },
112 { } /* Terminating entry */
114 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(usb
, ld_usb_table
);
115 MODULE_VERSION("V0.14");
116 MODULE_AUTHOR("Michael Hund <mhund@ld-didactic.de>");
117 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("LD USB Driver");
118 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
119 MODULE_SUPPORTED_DEVICE("LD USB Devices");
121 /* All interrupt in transfers are collected in a ring buffer to
122 * avoid racing conditions and get better performance of the driver.
124 static int ring_buffer_size
= 128;
125 module_param(ring_buffer_size
, int, 0);
126 MODULE_PARM_DESC(ring_buffer_size
, "Read ring buffer size in reports");
128 /* The write_buffer can contain more than one interrupt out transfer.
130 static int write_buffer_size
= 10;
131 module_param(write_buffer_size
, int, 0);
132 MODULE_PARM_DESC(write_buffer_size
, "Write buffer size in reports");
134 /* As of kernel version 2.6.4 ehci-hcd uses an
135 * "only one interrupt transfer per frame" shortcut
136 * to simplify the scheduling of periodic transfers.
137 * This conflicts with our standard 1ms intervals for in and out URBs.
138 * We use default intervals of 2ms for in and 2ms for out transfers,
139 * which should be fast enough.
140 * Increase the interval to allow more devices that do interrupt transfers,
141 * or set to 1 to use the standard interval from the endpoint descriptors.
143 static int min_interrupt_in_interval
= 2;
144 module_param(min_interrupt_in_interval
, int, 0);
145 MODULE_PARM_DESC(min_interrupt_in_interval
, "Minimum interrupt in interval in ms");
147 static int min_interrupt_out_interval
= 2;
148 module_param(min_interrupt_out_interval
, int, 0);
149 MODULE_PARM_DESC(min_interrupt_out_interval
, "Minimum interrupt out interval in ms");
151 /* Structure to hold all of our device specific stuff */
153 struct mutex mutex
; /* locks this structure */
154 struct usb_interface
* intf
; /* save off the usb interface pointer */
156 int open_count
; /* number of times this port has been opened */
159 unsigned int ring_head
;
160 unsigned int ring_tail
;
162 wait_queue_head_t read_wait
;
163 wait_queue_head_t write_wait
;
165 char* interrupt_in_buffer
;
166 struct usb_endpoint_descriptor
* interrupt_in_endpoint
;
167 struct urb
* interrupt_in_urb
;
168 int interrupt_in_interval
;
169 size_t interrupt_in_endpoint_size
;
170 int interrupt_in_running
;
171 int interrupt_in_done
;
175 char* interrupt_out_buffer
;
176 struct usb_endpoint_descriptor
* interrupt_out_endpoint
;
177 struct urb
* interrupt_out_urb
;
178 int interrupt_out_interval
;
179 size_t interrupt_out_endpoint_size
;
180 int interrupt_out_busy
;
183 static struct usb_driver ld_usb_driver
;
186 * ld_usb_abort_transfers
187 * aborts transfers and frees associated data structures
189 static void ld_usb_abort_transfers(struct ld_usb
*dev
)
191 /* shutdown transfer */
192 if (dev
->interrupt_in_running
) {
193 dev
->interrupt_in_running
= 0;
195 usb_kill_urb(dev
->interrupt_in_urb
);
197 if (dev
->interrupt_out_busy
)
199 usb_kill_urb(dev
->interrupt_out_urb
);
205 static void ld_usb_delete(struct ld_usb
*dev
)
207 ld_usb_abort_transfers(dev
);
209 /* free data structures */
210 usb_free_urb(dev
->interrupt_in_urb
);
211 usb_free_urb(dev
->interrupt_out_urb
);
212 kfree(dev
->ring_buffer
);
213 kfree(dev
->interrupt_in_buffer
);
214 kfree(dev
->interrupt_out_buffer
);
219 * ld_usb_interrupt_in_callback
221 static void ld_usb_interrupt_in_callback(struct urb
*urb
)
223 struct ld_usb
*dev
= urb
->context
;
224 size_t *actual_buffer
;
225 unsigned int next_ring_head
;
226 int status
= urb
->status
;
230 if (status
== -ENOENT
||
231 status
== -ECONNRESET
||
232 status
== -ESHUTDOWN
) {
235 dev_dbg(&dev
->intf
->dev
,
236 "%s: nonzero status received: %d\n", __func__
,
238 spin_lock(&dev
->rbsl
);
239 goto resubmit
; /* maybe we can recover */
243 spin_lock(&dev
->rbsl
);
244 if (urb
->actual_length
> 0) {
245 next_ring_head
= (dev
->ring_head
+1) % ring_buffer_size
;
246 if (next_ring_head
!= dev
->ring_tail
) {
247 actual_buffer
= (size_t*)(dev
->ring_buffer
+ dev
->ring_head
*(sizeof(size_t)+dev
->interrupt_in_endpoint_size
));
248 /* actual_buffer gets urb->actual_length + interrupt_in_buffer */
249 *actual_buffer
= urb
->actual_length
;
250 memcpy(actual_buffer
+1, dev
->interrupt_in_buffer
, urb
->actual_length
);
251 dev
->ring_head
= next_ring_head
;
252 dev_dbg(&dev
->intf
->dev
, "%s: received %d bytes\n",
253 __func__
, urb
->actual_length
);
255 dev_warn(&dev
->intf
->dev
,
256 "Ring buffer overflow, %d bytes dropped\n",
258 dev
->buffer_overflow
= 1;
263 /* resubmit if we're still running */
264 if (dev
->interrupt_in_running
&& !dev
->buffer_overflow
&& dev
->intf
) {
265 retval
= usb_submit_urb(dev
->interrupt_in_urb
, GFP_ATOMIC
);
267 dev_err(&dev
->intf
->dev
,
268 "usb_submit_urb failed (%d)\n", retval
);
269 dev
->buffer_overflow
= 1;
272 spin_unlock(&dev
->rbsl
);
274 dev
->interrupt_in_done
= 1;
275 wake_up_interruptible(&dev
->read_wait
);
279 * ld_usb_interrupt_out_callback
281 static void ld_usb_interrupt_out_callback(struct urb
*urb
)
283 struct ld_usb
*dev
= urb
->context
;
284 int status
= urb
->status
;
286 /* sync/async unlink faults aren't errors */
287 if (status
&& !(status
== -ENOENT
||
288 status
== -ECONNRESET
||
289 status
== -ESHUTDOWN
))
290 dev_dbg(&dev
->intf
->dev
,
291 "%s - nonzero write interrupt status received: %d\n",
294 dev
->interrupt_out_busy
= 0;
295 wake_up_interruptible(&dev
->write_wait
);
301 static int ld_usb_open(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*file
)
306 struct usb_interface
*interface
;
308 nonseekable_open(inode
, file
);
309 subminor
= iminor(inode
);
311 interface
= usb_find_interface(&ld_usb_driver
, subminor
);
314 printk(KERN_ERR
"%s - error, can't find device for minor %d\n",
319 dev
= usb_get_intfdata(interface
);
324 /* lock this device */
325 if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&dev
->mutex
))
328 /* allow opening only once */
329 if (dev
->open_count
) {
335 /* initialize in direction */
338 dev
->buffer_overflow
= 0;
339 usb_fill_int_urb(dev
->interrupt_in_urb
,
340 interface_to_usbdev(interface
),
341 usb_rcvintpipe(interface_to_usbdev(interface
),
342 dev
->interrupt_in_endpoint
->bEndpointAddress
),
343 dev
->interrupt_in_buffer
,
344 dev
->interrupt_in_endpoint_size
,
345 ld_usb_interrupt_in_callback
,
347 dev
->interrupt_in_interval
);
349 dev
->interrupt_in_running
= 1;
350 dev
->interrupt_in_done
= 0;
352 retval
= usb_submit_urb(dev
->interrupt_in_urb
, GFP_KERNEL
);
354 dev_err(&interface
->dev
, "Couldn't submit interrupt_in_urb %d\n", retval
);
355 dev
->interrupt_in_running
= 0;
360 /* save device in the file's private structure */
361 file
->private_data
= dev
;
364 mutex_unlock(&dev
->mutex
);
372 static int ld_usb_release(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*file
)
377 dev
= file
->private_data
;
384 if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&dev
->mutex
)) {
385 retval
= -ERESTARTSYS
;
389 if (dev
->open_count
!= 1) {
393 if (dev
->intf
== NULL
) {
394 /* the device was unplugged before the file was released */
395 mutex_unlock(&dev
->mutex
);
396 /* unlock here as ld_usb_delete frees dev */
401 /* wait until write transfer is finished */
402 if (dev
->interrupt_out_busy
)
403 wait_event_interruptible_timeout(dev
->write_wait
, !dev
->interrupt_out_busy
, 2 * HZ
);
404 ld_usb_abort_transfers(dev
);
408 mutex_unlock(&dev
->mutex
);
417 static unsigned int ld_usb_poll(struct file
*file
, poll_table
*wait
)
420 unsigned int mask
= 0;
422 dev
= file
->private_data
;
425 return POLLERR
| POLLHUP
;
427 poll_wait(file
, &dev
->read_wait
, wait
);
428 poll_wait(file
, &dev
->write_wait
, wait
);
430 if (dev
->ring_head
!= dev
->ring_tail
)
431 mask
|= POLLIN
| POLLRDNORM
;
432 if (!dev
->interrupt_out_busy
)
433 mask
|= POLLOUT
| POLLWRNORM
;
441 static ssize_t
ld_usb_read(struct file
*file
, char __user
*buffer
, size_t count
,
445 size_t *actual_buffer
;
446 size_t bytes_to_read
;
450 dev
= file
->private_data
;
452 /* verify that we actually have some data to read */
456 /* lock this object */
457 if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&dev
->mutex
)) {
458 retval
= -ERESTARTSYS
;
462 /* verify that the device wasn't unplugged */
463 if (dev
->intf
== NULL
) {
465 printk(KERN_ERR
"ldusb: No device or device unplugged %d\n", retval
);
470 spin_lock_irq(&dev
->rbsl
);
471 if (dev
->ring_head
== dev
->ring_tail
) {
472 dev
->interrupt_in_done
= 0;
473 spin_unlock_irq(&dev
->rbsl
);
474 if (file
->f_flags
& O_NONBLOCK
) {
478 retval
= wait_event_interruptible(dev
->read_wait
, dev
->interrupt_in_done
);
482 spin_unlock_irq(&dev
->rbsl
);
485 /* actual_buffer contains actual_length + interrupt_in_buffer */
486 actual_buffer
= (size_t*)(dev
->ring_buffer
+ dev
->ring_tail
*(sizeof(size_t)+dev
->interrupt_in_endpoint_size
));
487 bytes_to_read
= min(count
, *actual_buffer
);
488 if (bytes_to_read
< *actual_buffer
)
489 dev_warn(&dev
->intf
->dev
, "Read buffer overflow, %zd bytes dropped\n",
490 *actual_buffer
-bytes_to_read
);
492 /* copy one interrupt_in_buffer from ring_buffer into userspace */
493 if (copy_to_user(buffer
, actual_buffer
+1, bytes_to_read
)) {
497 dev
->ring_tail
= (dev
->ring_tail
+1) % ring_buffer_size
;
499 retval
= bytes_to_read
;
501 spin_lock_irq(&dev
->rbsl
);
502 if (dev
->buffer_overflow
) {
503 dev
->buffer_overflow
= 0;
504 spin_unlock_irq(&dev
->rbsl
);
505 rv
= usb_submit_urb(dev
->interrupt_in_urb
, GFP_KERNEL
);
507 dev
->buffer_overflow
= 1;
509 spin_unlock_irq(&dev
->rbsl
);
513 /* unlock the device */
514 mutex_unlock(&dev
->mutex
);
523 static ssize_t
ld_usb_write(struct file
*file
, const char __user
*buffer
,
524 size_t count
, loff_t
*ppos
)
527 size_t bytes_to_write
;
530 dev
= file
->private_data
;
532 /* verify that we actually have some data to write */
536 /* lock this object */
537 if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&dev
->mutex
)) {
538 retval
= -ERESTARTSYS
;
542 /* verify that the device wasn't unplugged */
543 if (dev
->intf
== NULL
) {
545 printk(KERN_ERR
"ldusb: No device or device unplugged %d\n", retval
);
549 /* wait until previous transfer is finished */
550 if (dev
->interrupt_out_busy
) {
551 if (file
->f_flags
& O_NONBLOCK
) {
555 retval
= wait_event_interruptible(dev
->write_wait
, !dev
->interrupt_out_busy
);
561 /* write the data into interrupt_out_buffer from userspace */
562 bytes_to_write
= min(count
, write_buffer_size
*dev
->interrupt_out_endpoint_size
);
563 if (bytes_to_write
< count
)
564 dev_warn(&dev
->intf
->dev
, "Write buffer overflow, %zd bytes dropped\n",count
-bytes_to_write
);
565 dev_dbg(&dev
->intf
->dev
, "%s: count = %zd, bytes_to_write = %zd\n",
566 __func__
, count
, bytes_to_write
);
568 if (copy_from_user(dev
->interrupt_out_buffer
, buffer
, bytes_to_write
)) {
573 if (dev
->interrupt_out_endpoint
== NULL
) {
574 /* try HID_REQ_SET_REPORT=9 on control_endpoint instead of interrupt_out_endpoint */
575 retval
= usb_control_msg(interface_to_usbdev(dev
->intf
),
576 usb_sndctrlpipe(interface_to_usbdev(dev
->intf
), 0),
578 USB_TYPE_CLASS
| USB_RECIP_INTERFACE
| USB_DIR_OUT
,
580 dev
->interrupt_out_buffer
,
582 USB_CTRL_SET_TIMEOUT
* HZ
);
584 dev_err(&dev
->intf
->dev
,
585 "Couldn't submit HID_REQ_SET_REPORT %d\n",
590 /* send off the urb */
591 usb_fill_int_urb(dev
->interrupt_out_urb
,
592 interface_to_usbdev(dev
->intf
),
593 usb_sndintpipe(interface_to_usbdev(dev
->intf
),
594 dev
->interrupt_out_endpoint
->bEndpointAddress
),
595 dev
->interrupt_out_buffer
,
597 ld_usb_interrupt_out_callback
,
599 dev
->interrupt_out_interval
);
601 dev
->interrupt_out_busy
= 1;
604 retval
= usb_submit_urb(dev
->interrupt_out_urb
, GFP_KERNEL
);
606 dev
->interrupt_out_busy
= 0;
607 dev_err(&dev
->intf
->dev
,
608 "Couldn't submit interrupt_out_urb %d\n", retval
);
611 retval
= bytes_to_write
;
614 /* unlock the device */
615 mutex_unlock(&dev
->mutex
);
621 /* file operations needed when we register this driver */
622 static const struct file_operations ld_usb_fops
= {
623 .owner
= THIS_MODULE
,
625 .write
= ld_usb_write
,
627 .release
= ld_usb_release
,
633 * usb class driver info in order to get a minor number from the usb core,
634 * and to have the device registered with the driver core
636 static struct usb_class_driver ld_usb_class
= {
638 .fops
= &ld_usb_fops
,
639 .minor_base
= USB_LD_MINOR_BASE
,
645 * Called by the usb core when a new device is connected that it thinks
646 * this driver might be interested in.
648 static int ld_usb_probe(struct usb_interface
*intf
, const struct usb_device_id
*id
)
650 struct usb_device
*udev
= interface_to_usbdev(intf
);
651 struct ld_usb
*dev
= NULL
;
652 struct usb_host_interface
*iface_desc
;
653 struct usb_endpoint_descriptor
*endpoint
;
656 int retval
= -ENOMEM
;
658 /* allocate memory for our device state and initialize it */
660 dev
= kzalloc(sizeof(*dev
), GFP_KERNEL
);
662 dev_err(&intf
->dev
, "Out of memory\n");
665 mutex_init(&dev
->mutex
);
666 spin_lock_init(&dev
->rbsl
);
668 init_waitqueue_head(&dev
->read_wait
);
669 init_waitqueue_head(&dev
->write_wait
);
671 /* workaround for early firmware versions on fast computers */
672 if ((le16_to_cpu(udev
->descriptor
.idVendor
) == USB_VENDOR_ID_LD
) &&
673 ((le16_to_cpu(udev
->descriptor
.idProduct
) == USB_DEVICE_ID_LD_CASSY
) ||
674 (le16_to_cpu(udev
->descriptor
.idProduct
) == USB_DEVICE_ID_LD_COM3LAB
)) &&
675 (le16_to_cpu(udev
->descriptor
.bcdDevice
) <= 0x103)) {
676 buffer
= kmalloc(256, GFP_KERNEL
);
677 if (buffer
== NULL
) {
678 dev_err(&intf
->dev
, "Couldn't allocate string buffer\n");
681 /* usb_string makes SETUP+STALL to leave always ControlReadLoop */
682 usb_string(udev
, 255, buffer
, 256);
686 iface_desc
= intf
->cur_altsetting
;
688 /* set up the endpoint information */
689 for (i
= 0; i
< iface_desc
->desc
.bNumEndpoints
; ++i
) {
690 endpoint
= &iface_desc
->endpoint
[i
].desc
;
692 if (usb_endpoint_is_int_in(endpoint
))
693 dev
->interrupt_in_endpoint
= endpoint
;
695 if (usb_endpoint_is_int_out(endpoint
))
696 dev
->interrupt_out_endpoint
= endpoint
;
698 if (dev
->interrupt_in_endpoint
== NULL
) {
699 dev_err(&intf
->dev
, "Interrupt in endpoint not found\n");
702 if (dev
->interrupt_out_endpoint
== NULL
)
703 dev_warn(&intf
->dev
, "Interrupt out endpoint not found (using control endpoint instead)\n");
705 dev
->interrupt_in_endpoint_size
= usb_endpoint_maxp(dev
->interrupt_in_endpoint
);
706 dev
->ring_buffer
= kmalloc(ring_buffer_size
*(sizeof(size_t)+dev
->interrupt_in_endpoint_size
), GFP_KERNEL
);
707 if (!dev
->ring_buffer
) {
708 dev_err(&intf
->dev
, "Couldn't allocate ring_buffer\n");
711 dev
->interrupt_in_buffer
= kmalloc(dev
->interrupt_in_endpoint_size
, GFP_KERNEL
);
712 if (!dev
->interrupt_in_buffer
) {
713 dev_err(&intf
->dev
, "Couldn't allocate interrupt_in_buffer\n");
716 dev
->interrupt_in_urb
= usb_alloc_urb(0, GFP_KERNEL
);
717 if (!dev
->interrupt_in_urb
) {
718 dev_err(&intf
->dev
, "Couldn't allocate interrupt_in_urb\n");
721 dev
->interrupt_out_endpoint_size
= dev
->interrupt_out_endpoint
? usb_endpoint_maxp(dev
->interrupt_out_endpoint
) :
722 udev
->descriptor
.bMaxPacketSize0
;
723 dev
->interrupt_out_buffer
= kmalloc(write_buffer_size
*dev
->interrupt_out_endpoint_size
, GFP_KERNEL
);
724 if (!dev
->interrupt_out_buffer
) {
725 dev_err(&intf
->dev
, "Couldn't allocate interrupt_out_buffer\n");
728 dev
->interrupt_out_urb
= usb_alloc_urb(0, GFP_KERNEL
);
729 if (!dev
->interrupt_out_urb
) {
730 dev_err(&intf
->dev
, "Couldn't allocate interrupt_out_urb\n");
733 dev
->interrupt_in_interval
= min_interrupt_in_interval
> dev
->interrupt_in_endpoint
->bInterval
? min_interrupt_in_interval
: dev
->interrupt_in_endpoint
->bInterval
;
734 if (dev
->interrupt_out_endpoint
)
735 dev
->interrupt_out_interval
= min_interrupt_out_interval
> dev
->interrupt_out_endpoint
->bInterval
? min_interrupt_out_interval
: dev
->interrupt_out_endpoint
->bInterval
;
737 /* we can register the device now, as it is ready */
738 usb_set_intfdata(intf
, dev
);
740 retval
= usb_register_dev(intf
, &ld_usb_class
);
742 /* something prevented us from registering this driver */
743 dev_err(&intf
->dev
, "Not able to get a minor for this device.\n");
744 usb_set_intfdata(intf
, NULL
);
748 /* let the user know what node this device is now attached to */
749 dev_info(&intf
->dev
, "LD USB Device #%d now attached to major %d minor %d\n",
750 (intf
->minor
- USB_LD_MINOR_BASE
), USB_MAJOR
, intf
->minor
);
764 * Called by the usb core when the device is removed from the system.
766 static void ld_usb_disconnect(struct usb_interface
*intf
)
771 dev
= usb_get_intfdata(intf
);
772 usb_set_intfdata(intf
, NULL
);
776 /* give back our minor */
777 usb_deregister_dev(intf
, &ld_usb_class
);
779 mutex_lock(&dev
->mutex
);
781 /* if the device is not opened, then we clean up right now */
782 if (!dev
->open_count
) {
783 mutex_unlock(&dev
->mutex
);
787 /* wake up pollers */
788 wake_up_interruptible_all(&dev
->read_wait
);
789 wake_up_interruptible_all(&dev
->write_wait
);
790 mutex_unlock(&dev
->mutex
);
793 dev_info(&intf
->dev
, "LD USB Device #%d now disconnected\n",
794 (minor
- USB_LD_MINOR_BASE
));
797 /* usb specific object needed to register this driver with the usb subsystem */
798 static struct usb_driver ld_usb_driver
= {
800 .probe
= ld_usb_probe
,
801 .disconnect
= ld_usb_disconnect
,
802 .id_table
= ld_usb_table
,
805 module_usb_driver(ld_usb_driver
);