1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
3 * Midi Sequencer interface routines.
5 * Copyright (C) 1999 Steve Ratcliffe
6 * Copyright (c) 1999-2000 Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
9 #include "emux_voice.h"
10 #include <linux/slab.h>
11 #include <linux/module.h>
13 /* Prototypes for static functions */
14 static void free_port(void *private);
15 static void snd_emux_init_port(struct snd_emux_port
*p
);
16 static int snd_emux_use(void *private_data
, struct snd_seq_port_subscribe
*info
);
17 static int snd_emux_unuse(void *private_data
, struct snd_seq_port_subscribe
*info
);
20 * MIDI emulation operators
22 static const struct snd_midi_op emux_ops
= {
23 .note_on
= snd_emux_note_on
,
24 .note_off
= snd_emux_note_off
,
25 .key_press
= snd_emux_key_press
,
26 .note_terminate
= snd_emux_terminate_note
,
27 .control
= snd_emux_control
,
28 .nrpn
= snd_emux_nrpn
,
29 .sysex
= snd_emux_sysex
,
34 * number of MIDI channels
36 #define MIDI_CHANNELS 16
39 * type flags for MIDI sequencer port
41 #define DEFAULT_MIDI_TYPE (SNDRV_SEQ_PORT_TYPE_MIDI_GENERIC |\
42 SNDRV_SEQ_PORT_TYPE_MIDI_GM |\
43 SNDRV_SEQ_PORT_TYPE_MIDI_GS |\
44 SNDRV_SEQ_PORT_TYPE_MIDI_XG |\
45 SNDRV_SEQ_PORT_TYPE_HARDWARE |\
46 SNDRV_SEQ_PORT_TYPE_SYNTHESIZER)
49 * Initialise the EMUX Synth by creating a client and registering
51 * Each of the ports will contain the 16 midi channels. Applications
52 * can connect to these ports to play midi data.
55 snd_emux_init_seq(struct snd_emux
*emu
, struct snd_card
*card
, int index
)
58 struct snd_seq_port_callback pinfo
;
61 emu
->client
= snd_seq_create_kernel_client(card
, index
,
62 "%s WaveTable", emu
->name
);
63 if (emu
->client
< 0) {
64 snd_printk(KERN_ERR
"can't create client\n");
68 if (emu
->num_ports
< 0) {
69 snd_printk(KERN_WARNING
"seqports must be greater than zero\n");
71 } else if (emu
->num_ports
>= SNDRV_EMUX_MAX_PORTS
) {
72 snd_printk(KERN_WARNING
"too many ports."
73 "limited max. ports %d\n", SNDRV_EMUX_MAX_PORTS
);
74 emu
->num_ports
= SNDRV_EMUX_MAX_PORTS
;
77 memset(&pinfo
, 0, sizeof(pinfo
));
78 pinfo
.owner
= THIS_MODULE
;
79 pinfo
.use
= snd_emux_use
;
80 pinfo
.unuse
= snd_emux_unuse
;
81 pinfo
.event_input
= snd_emux_event_input
;
83 for (i
= 0; i
< emu
->num_ports
; i
++) {
84 struct snd_emux_port
*p
;
86 sprintf(tmpname
, "%s Port %d", emu
->name
, i
);
87 p
= snd_emux_create_port(emu
, tmpname
, MIDI_CHANNELS
,
90 snd_printk(KERN_ERR
"can't create port\n");
94 p
->port_mode
= SNDRV_EMUX_PORT_MODE_MIDI
;
95 snd_emux_init_port(p
);
96 emu
->ports
[i
] = p
->chset
.port
;
105 * Detach from the ports that were set up for this synthesizer and
106 * destroy the kernel client.
109 snd_emux_detach_seq(struct snd_emux
*emu
)
112 snd_emux_terminate_all(emu
);
114 if (emu
->client
>= 0) {
115 snd_seq_delete_kernel_client(emu
->client
);
122 * create a sequencer port and channel_set
125 struct snd_emux_port
*
126 snd_emux_create_port(struct snd_emux
*emu
, char *name
,
127 int max_channels
, int oss_port
,
128 struct snd_seq_port_callback
*callback
)
130 struct snd_emux_port
*p
;
133 /* Allocate structures for this channel */
134 p
= kzalloc(sizeof(*p
), GFP_KERNEL
);
138 p
->chset
.channels
= kcalloc(max_channels
, sizeof(*p
->chset
.channels
),
140 if (!p
->chset
.channels
) {
144 for (i
= 0; i
< max_channels
; i
++)
145 p
->chset
.channels
[i
].number
= i
;
146 p
->chset
.private_data
= p
;
147 p
->chset
.max_channels
= max_channels
;
149 p
->chset
.client
= emu
->client
;
150 #ifdef SNDRV_EMUX_USE_RAW_EFFECT
151 snd_emux_create_effect(p
);
153 callback
->private_free
= free_port
;
154 callback
->private_data
= p
;
156 cap
= SNDRV_SEQ_PORT_CAP_WRITE
;
158 type
= SNDRV_SEQ_PORT_TYPE_SPECIFIC
;
160 type
= DEFAULT_MIDI_TYPE
;
161 cap
|= SNDRV_SEQ_PORT_CAP_SUBS_WRITE
;
164 p
->chset
.port
= snd_seq_event_port_attach(emu
->client
, callback
,
165 cap
, type
, max_channels
,
166 emu
->max_voices
, name
);
173 * release memory block for port
176 free_port(void *private_data
)
178 struct snd_emux_port
*p
;
182 #ifdef SNDRV_EMUX_USE_RAW_EFFECT
183 snd_emux_delete_effect(p
);
185 kfree(p
->chset
.channels
);
191 #define DEFAULT_DRUM_FLAGS (1<<9)
194 * initialize the port specific parameters
197 snd_emux_init_port(struct snd_emux_port
*p
)
199 p
->drum_flags
= DEFAULT_DRUM_FLAGS
;
202 snd_emux_reset_port(p
);
210 snd_emux_reset_port(struct snd_emux_port
*port
)
214 /* stop all sounds */
215 snd_emux_sounds_off_all(port
);
217 snd_midi_channel_set_clear(&port
->chset
);
219 #ifdef SNDRV_EMUX_USE_RAW_EFFECT
220 snd_emux_clear_effect(port
);
223 /* set port specific control parameters */
224 port
->ctrls
[EMUX_MD_DEF_BANK
] = 0;
225 port
->ctrls
[EMUX_MD_DEF_DRUM
] = 0;
226 port
->ctrls
[EMUX_MD_REALTIME_PAN
] = 1;
228 for (i
= 0; i
< port
->chset
.max_channels
; i
++) {
229 struct snd_midi_channel
*chan
= port
->chset
.channels
+ i
;
230 chan
->drum_channel
= ((port
->drum_flags
>> i
) & 1) ? 1 : 0;
236 * input sequencer event
239 snd_emux_event_input(struct snd_seq_event
*ev
, int direct
, void *private_data
,
242 struct snd_emux_port
*port
;
245 if (snd_BUG_ON(!port
|| !ev
))
248 snd_midi_process_event(&emux_ops
, ev
, &port
->chset
);
255 * increment usage count
258 __snd_emux_inc_count(struct snd_emux
*emu
)
261 if (!try_module_get(emu
->ops
.owner
))
263 if (!try_module_get(emu
->card
->module
)) {
264 module_put(emu
->ops
.owner
);
272 int snd_emux_inc_count(struct snd_emux
*emu
)
276 mutex_lock(&emu
->register_mutex
);
277 ret
= __snd_emux_inc_count(emu
);
278 mutex_unlock(&emu
->register_mutex
);
283 * decrease usage count
286 __snd_emux_dec_count(struct snd_emux
*emu
)
288 module_put(emu
->card
->module
);
291 snd_emux_terminate_all(emu
);
292 module_put(emu
->ops
.owner
);
295 void snd_emux_dec_count(struct snd_emux
*emu
)
297 mutex_lock(&emu
->register_mutex
);
298 __snd_emux_dec_count(emu
);
299 mutex_unlock(&emu
->register_mutex
);
303 * Routine that is called upon a first use of a particular port
306 snd_emux_use(void *private_data
, struct snd_seq_port_subscribe
*info
)
308 struct snd_emux_port
*p
;
309 struct snd_emux
*emu
;
315 if (snd_BUG_ON(!emu
))
318 mutex_lock(&emu
->register_mutex
);
319 snd_emux_init_port(p
);
320 __snd_emux_inc_count(emu
);
321 mutex_unlock(&emu
->register_mutex
);
326 * Routine that is called upon the last unuse() of a particular port.
329 snd_emux_unuse(void *private_data
, struct snd_seq_port_subscribe
*info
)
331 struct snd_emux_port
*p
;
332 struct snd_emux
*emu
;
338 if (snd_BUG_ON(!emu
))
341 mutex_lock(&emu
->register_mutex
);
342 snd_emux_sounds_off_all(p
);
343 __snd_emux_dec_count(emu
);
344 mutex_unlock(&emu
->register_mutex
);
350 * attach virtual rawmidi devices
352 int snd_emux_init_virmidi(struct snd_emux
*emu
, struct snd_card
*card
)
357 if (emu
->midi_ports
<= 0)
360 emu
->vmidi
= kcalloc(emu
->midi_ports
, sizeof(*emu
->vmidi
), GFP_KERNEL
);
364 for (i
= 0; i
< emu
->midi_ports
; i
++) {
365 struct snd_rawmidi
*rmidi
;
366 struct snd_virmidi_dev
*rdev
;
367 if (snd_virmidi_new(card
, emu
->midi_devidx
+ i
, &rmidi
) < 0)
369 rdev
= rmidi
->private_data
;
370 sprintf(rmidi
->name
, "%s Synth MIDI", emu
->name
);
371 rdev
->seq_mode
= SNDRV_VIRMIDI_SEQ_ATTACH
;
372 rdev
->client
= emu
->client
;
373 rdev
->port
= emu
->ports
[i
];
374 if (snd_device_register(card
, rmidi
) < 0) {
375 snd_device_free(card
, rmidi
);
378 emu
->vmidi
[i
] = rmidi
;
379 /* snd_printk(KERN_DEBUG "virmidi %d ok\n", i); */
384 /* snd_printk(KERN_DEBUG "error init..\n"); */
385 snd_emux_delete_virmidi(emu
);
389 int snd_emux_delete_virmidi(struct snd_emux
*emu
)
396 for (i
= 0; i
< emu
->midi_ports
; i
++) {
398 snd_device_free(emu
->card
, emu
->vmidi
[i
]);