2 * SN2 Platform specific SMP Support
4 * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
5 * License. See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
8 * Copyright (C) 2000-2006 Silicon Graphics, Inc. All rights reserved.
11 #include <linux/init.h>
12 #include <linux/kernel.h>
13 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
14 #include <linux/threads.h>
15 #include <linux/sched.h>
16 #include <linux/mm_types.h>
17 #include <linux/smp.h>
18 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
19 #include <linux/irq.h>
20 #include <linux/mmzone.h>
21 #include <linux/module.h>
22 #include <linux/bitops.h>
23 #include <linux/nodemask.h>
24 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
25 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
27 #include <asm/processor.h>
30 #include <asm/delay.h>
35 #include <asm/hw_irq.h>
36 #include <asm/current.h>
37 #include <asm/sn/sn_cpuid.h>
38 #include <asm/sn/sn_sal.h>
39 #include <asm/sn/addrs.h>
40 #include <asm/sn/shub_mmr.h>
41 #include <asm/sn/nodepda.h>
42 #include <asm/sn/rw_mmr.h>
43 #include <asm/sn/sn_feature_sets.h>
45 DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct ptc_stats
, ptcstats
);
46 DECLARE_PER_CPU(struct ptc_stats
, ptcstats
);
48 static __cacheline_aligned
DEFINE_SPINLOCK(sn2_global_ptc_lock
);
50 /* 0 = old algorithm (no IPI flushes), 1 = ipi deadlock flush, 2 = ipi instead of SHUB ptc, >2 = always ipi */
51 static int sn2_flush_opt
= 0;
54 sn2_ptc_deadlock_recovery_core(volatile unsigned long *, unsigned long,
55 volatile unsigned long *, unsigned long,
56 volatile unsigned long *, unsigned long);
58 sn2_ptc_deadlock_recovery(nodemask_t
, short, short, int,
59 volatile unsigned long *, unsigned long,
60 volatile unsigned long *, unsigned long);
63 * Note: some is the following is captured here to make degugging easier
64 * (the macros make more sense if you see the debug patch - not posted)
67 #define local_node_uses_ptc_ga(sh1) ((sh1) ? 1 : 0)
68 #define max_active_pio(sh1) ((sh1) ? 32 : 7)
69 #define reset_max_active_on_deadlock() 1
70 #define PTC_LOCK(sh1) ((sh1) ? &sn2_global_ptc_lock : &sn_nodepda->ptc_lock)
74 unsigned long change_rid
;
75 unsigned long shub_ptc_flushes
;
76 unsigned long nodes_flushed
;
77 unsigned long deadlocks
;
78 unsigned long deadlocks2
;
79 unsigned long lock_itc_clocks
;
80 unsigned long shub_itc_clocks
;
81 unsigned long shub_itc_clocks_max
;
82 unsigned long shub_ptc_flushes_not_my_mm
;
83 unsigned long shub_ipi_flushes
;
84 unsigned long shub_ipi_flushes_itc_clocks
;
89 static inline unsigned long wait_piowc(void)
91 volatile unsigned long *piows
;
92 unsigned long zeroval
, ws
;
94 piows
= pda
->pio_write_status_addr
;
95 zeroval
= pda
->pio_write_status_val
;
98 } while (((ws
= *piows
) & SH_PIO_WRITE_STATUS_PENDING_WRITE_COUNT_MASK
) != zeroval
);
99 return (ws
& SH_PIO_WRITE_STATUS_WRITE_DEADLOCK_MASK
) != 0;
103 * sn_migrate - SN-specific task migration actions
104 * @task: Task being migrated to new CPU
106 * SN2 PIO writes from separate CPUs are not guaranteed to arrive in order.
107 * Context switching user threads which have memory-mapped MMIO may cause
108 * PIOs to issue from separate CPUs, thus the PIO writes must be drained
109 * from the previous CPU's Shub before execution resumes on the new CPU.
111 void sn_migrate(struct task_struct
*task
)
113 pda_t
*last_pda
= pdacpu(task_thread_info(task
)->last_cpu
);
114 volatile unsigned long *adr
= last_pda
->pio_write_status_addr
;
115 unsigned long val
= last_pda
->pio_write_status_val
;
117 /* Drain PIO writes from old CPU's Shub */
118 while (unlikely((*adr
& SH_PIO_WRITE_STATUS_PENDING_WRITE_COUNT_MASK
)
123 void sn_tlb_migrate_finish(struct mm_struct
*mm
)
125 /* flush_tlb_mm is inefficient if more than 1 users of mm */
126 if (mm
== current
->mm
&& mm
&& atomic_read(&mm
->mm_users
) == 1)
131 sn2_ipi_flush_all_tlb(struct mm_struct
*mm
)
135 itc
= ia64_get_itc();
136 smp_flush_tlb_cpumask(*mm_cpumask(mm
));
137 itc
= ia64_get_itc() - itc
;
138 __this_cpu_add(ptcstats
.shub_ipi_flushes_itc_clocks
, itc
);
139 __this_cpu_inc(ptcstats
.shub_ipi_flushes
);
143 * sn2_global_tlb_purge - globally purge translation cache of virtual address range
144 * @mm: mm_struct containing virtual address range
145 * @start: start of virtual address range
146 * @end: end of virtual address range
147 * @nbits: specifies number of bytes to purge per instruction (num = 1<<(nbits & 0xfc))
149 * Purges the translation caches of all processors of the given virtual address
153 * - cpu_vm_mask is a bit mask that indicates which cpus have loaded the context.
154 * - cpu_vm_mask is converted into a nodemask of the nodes containing the
155 * cpus in cpu_vm_mask.
156 * - if only one bit is set in cpu_vm_mask & it is the current cpu & the
157 * process is purging its own virtual address range, then only the
158 * local TLB needs to be flushed. This flushing can be done using
159 * ptc.l. This is the common case & avoids the global spinlock.
160 * - if multiple cpus have loaded the context, then flushing has to be
161 * done with ptc.g/MMRs under protection of the global ptc_lock.
165 sn2_global_tlb_purge(struct mm_struct
*mm
, unsigned long start
,
166 unsigned long end
, unsigned long nbits
)
168 int i
, ibegin
, shub1
, cnode
, mynasid
, cpu
, lcpu
= 0, nasid
;
169 int mymm
= (mm
== current
->active_mm
&& mm
== current
->mm
);
171 volatile unsigned long *ptc0
, *ptc1
;
172 unsigned long itc
, itc2
, flags
, data0
= 0, data1
= 0, rr_value
, old_rr
= 0;
174 nodemask_t nodes_flushed
;
175 int active
, max_active
, deadlock
, flush_opt
= sn2_flush_opt
;
178 sn2_ipi_flush_all_tlb(mm
);
182 nodes_clear(nodes_flushed
);
185 for_each_cpu(cpu
, mm_cpumask(mm
)) {
186 cnode
= cpu_to_node(cpu
);
187 node_set(cnode
, nodes_flushed
);
197 if (likely(i
== 1 && lcpu
== smp_processor_id() && mymm
)) {
199 ia64_ptcl(start
, nbits
<< 2);
200 start
+= (1UL << nbits
);
201 } while (start
< end
);
203 __this_cpu_inc(ptcstats
.ptc_l
);
208 if (atomic_read(&mm
->mm_users
) == 1 && mymm
) {
210 __this_cpu_inc(ptcstats
.change_rid
);
215 if (flush_opt
== 2) {
216 sn2_ipi_flush_all_tlb(mm
);
221 itc
= ia64_get_itc();
222 nix
= nodes_weight(nodes_flushed
);
224 rr_value
= (mm
->context
<< 3) | REGION_NUMBER(start
);
228 data0
= (1UL << SH1_PTC_0_A_SHFT
) |
229 (nbits
<< SH1_PTC_0_PS_SHFT
) |
230 (rr_value
<< SH1_PTC_0_RID_SHFT
) |
231 (1UL << SH1_PTC_0_START_SHFT
);
232 ptc0
= (long *)GLOBAL_MMR_PHYS_ADDR(0, SH1_PTC_0
);
233 ptc1
= (long *)GLOBAL_MMR_PHYS_ADDR(0, SH1_PTC_1
);
235 data0
= (1UL << SH2_PTC_A_SHFT
) |
236 (nbits
<< SH2_PTC_PS_SHFT
) |
237 (1UL << SH2_PTC_START_SHFT
);
238 ptc0
= (long *)GLOBAL_MMR_PHYS_ADDR(0, SH2_PTC
+
239 (rr_value
<< SH2_PTC_RID_SHFT
));
244 mynasid
= get_nasid();
245 use_cpu_ptcga
= local_node_uses_ptc_ga(shub1
);
246 max_active
= max_active_pio(shub1
);
248 itc
= ia64_get_itc();
249 spin_lock_irqsave(PTC_LOCK(shub1
), flags
);
250 itc2
= ia64_get_itc();
252 __this_cpu_add(ptcstats
.lock_itc_clocks
, itc2
- itc
);
253 __this_cpu_inc(ptcstats
.shub_ptc_flushes
);
254 __this_cpu_add(ptcstats
.nodes_flushed
, nix
);
256 __this_cpu_inc(ptcstats
.shub_ptc_flushes_not_my_mm
);
258 if (use_cpu_ptcga
&& !mymm
) {
259 old_rr
= ia64_get_rr(start
);
260 ia64_set_rr(start
, (old_rr
& 0xff) | (rr_value
<< 8));
267 data1
= start
| (1UL << SH1_PTC_1_START_SHFT
);
269 data0
= (data0
& ~SH2_PTC_ADDR_MASK
) | (start
& SH2_PTC_ADDR_MASK
);
274 for_each_node_mask(cnode
, nodes_flushed
) {
275 nasid
= cnodeid_to_nasid(cnode
);
276 if (use_cpu_ptcga
&& unlikely(nasid
== mynasid
)) {
277 ia64_ptcga(start
, nbits
<< 2);
280 ptc0
= CHANGE_NASID(nasid
, ptc0
);
282 ptc1
= CHANGE_NASID(nasid
, ptc1
);
283 pio_atomic_phys_write_mmrs(ptc0
, data0
, ptc1
, data1
);
286 if (active
>= max_active
|| i
== (nix
- 1)) {
287 if ((deadlock
= wait_piowc())) {
290 sn2_ptc_deadlock_recovery(nodes_flushed
, ibegin
, i
, mynasid
, ptc0
, data0
, ptc1
, data1
);
291 if (reset_max_active_on_deadlock())
299 start
+= (1UL << nbits
);
300 } while (start
< end
);
303 itc2
= ia64_get_itc() - itc2
;
304 __this_cpu_add(ptcstats
.shub_itc_clocks
, itc2
);
305 if (itc2
> __this_cpu_read(ptcstats
.shub_itc_clocks_max
))
306 __this_cpu_write(ptcstats
.shub_itc_clocks_max
, itc2
);
309 ia64_set_rr(start
, old_rr
);
313 spin_unlock_irqrestore(PTC_LOCK(shub1
), flags
);
315 if (flush_opt
== 1 && deadlock
) {
316 __this_cpu_inc(ptcstats
.deadlocks
);
317 sn2_ipi_flush_all_tlb(mm
);
324 * sn2_ptc_deadlock_recovery
326 * Recover from PTC deadlocks conditions. Recovery requires stepping thru each
327 * TLB flush transaction. The recovery sequence is somewhat tricky & is
328 * coded in assembly language.
332 sn2_ptc_deadlock_recovery(nodemask_t nodes
, short ib
, short ie
, int mynasid
,
333 volatile unsigned long *ptc0
, unsigned long data0
,
334 volatile unsigned long *ptc1
, unsigned long data1
)
338 unsigned long *piows
, zeroval
, n
;
340 __this_cpu_inc(ptcstats
.deadlocks
);
342 piows
= (unsigned long *) pda
->pio_write_status_addr
;
343 zeroval
= pda
->pio_write_status_val
;
346 for_each_node_mask(cnode
, nodes
) {
353 nasid
= cnodeid_to_nasid(cnode
);
354 if (local_node_uses_ptc_ga(is_shub1()) && nasid
== mynasid
)
357 ptc0
= CHANGE_NASID(nasid
, ptc0
);
359 ptc1
= CHANGE_NASID(nasid
, ptc1
);
361 n
= sn2_ptc_deadlock_recovery_core(ptc0
, data0
, ptc1
, data1
, piows
, zeroval
);
362 __this_cpu_add(ptcstats
.deadlocks2
, n
);
370 * sn_send_IPI_phys - send an IPI to a Nasid and slice
371 * @nasid: nasid to receive the interrupt (may be outside partition)
372 * @physid: physical cpuid to receive the interrupt.
373 * @vector: command to send
374 * @delivery_mode: delivery mechanism
376 * Sends an IPI (interprocessor interrupt) to the processor specified by
379 * @delivery_mode can be one of the following
381 * %IA64_IPI_DM_INT - pend an interrupt
382 * %IA64_IPI_DM_PMI - pend a PMI
383 * %IA64_IPI_DM_NMI - pend an NMI
384 * %IA64_IPI_DM_INIT - pend an INIT interrupt
386 void sn_send_IPI_phys(int nasid
, long physid
, int vector
, int delivery_mode
)
389 unsigned long flags
= 0;
392 p
= (long *)GLOBAL_MMR_PHYS_ADDR(nasid
, SH_IPI_INT
);
393 val
= (1UL << SH_IPI_INT_SEND_SHFT
) |
394 (physid
<< SH_IPI_INT_PID_SHFT
) |
395 ((long)delivery_mode
<< SH_IPI_INT_TYPE_SHFT
) |
396 ((long)vector
<< SH_IPI_INT_IDX_SHFT
) |
397 (0x000feeUL
<< SH_IPI_INT_BASE_SHFT
);
400 if (enable_shub_wars_1_1()) {
401 spin_lock_irqsave(&sn2_global_ptc_lock
, flags
);
403 pio_phys_write_mmr(p
, val
);
404 if (enable_shub_wars_1_1()) {
406 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sn2_global_ptc_lock
, flags
);
411 EXPORT_SYMBOL(sn_send_IPI_phys
);
414 * sn2_send_IPI - send an IPI to a processor
415 * @cpuid: target of the IPI
416 * @vector: command to send
417 * @delivery_mode: delivery mechanism
418 * @redirect: redirect the IPI?
420 * Sends an IPI (InterProcessor Interrupt) to the processor specified by
421 * @cpuid. @vector specifies the command to send, while @delivery_mode can
422 * be one of the following
424 * %IA64_IPI_DM_INT - pend an interrupt
425 * %IA64_IPI_DM_PMI - pend a PMI
426 * %IA64_IPI_DM_NMI - pend an NMI
427 * %IA64_IPI_DM_INIT - pend an INIT interrupt
429 void sn2_send_IPI(int cpuid
, int vector
, int delivery_mode
, int redirect
)
434 physid
= cpu_physical_id(cpuid
);
435 nasid
= cpuid_to_nasid(cpuid
);
437 /* the following is used only when starting cpus at boot time */
438 if (unlikely(nasid
== -1))
439 ia64_sn_get_sapic_info(physid
, &nasid
, NULL
, NULL
);
441 sn_send_IPI_phys(nasid
, physid
, vector
, delivery_mode
);
444 #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
446 * sn_cpu_disable_allowed - Determine if a CPU can be disabled.
447 * @cpu - CPU that is requested to be disabled.
449 * CPU disable is only allowed on SHub2 systems running with a PROM
450 * that supports CPU disable. It is not permitted to disable the boot processor.
452 bool sn_cpu_disable_allowed(int cpu
)
454 if (is_shub2() && sn_prom_feature_available(PRF_CPU_DISABLE_SUPPORT
)) {
459 "Disabling the boot processor is not allowed.\n");
463 "CPU disable is not supported on this system.\n");
467 #endif /* CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU */
469 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
471 #define PTC_BASENAME "sgi_sn/ptc_statistics"
473 static void *sn2_ptc_seq_start(struct seq_file
*file
, loff_t
* offset
)
475 if (*offset
< nr_cpu_ids
)
480 static void *sn2_ptc_seq_next(struct seq_file
*file
, void *data
, loff_t
* offset
)
483 if (*offset
< nr_cpu_ids
)
488 static void sn2_ptc_seq_stop(struct seq_file
*file
, void *data
)
492 static int sn2_ptc_seq_show(struct seq_file
*file
, void *data
)
494 struct ptc_stats
*stat
;
497 cpu
= *(loff_t
*) data
;
501 "# cpu ptc_l newrid ptc_flushes nodes_flushed deadlocks lock_nsec shub_nsec shub_nsec_max not_my_mm deadlock2 ipi_fluches ipi_nsec\n");
502 seq_printf(file
, "# ptctest %d, flushopt %d\n", sn2_ptctest
, sn2_flush_opt
);
505 if (cpu
< nr_cpu_ids
&& cpu_online(cpu
)) {
506 stat
= &per_cpu(ptcstats
, cpu
);
507 seq_printf(file
, "cpu %d %ld %ld %ld %ld %ld %ld %ld %ld %ld %ld %ld %ld\n", cpu
, stat
->ptc_l
,
508 stat
->change_rid
, stat
->shub_ptc_flushes
, stat
->nodes_flushed
,
510 1000 * stat
->lock_itc_clocks
/ per_cpu(ia64_cpu_info
, cpu
).cyc_per_usec
,
511 1000 * stat
->shub_itc_clocks
/ per_cpu(ia64_cpu_info
, cpu
).cyc_per_usec
,
512 1000 * stat
->shub_itc_clocks_max
/ per_cpu(ia64_cpu_info
, cpu
).cyc_per_usec
,
513 stat
->shub_ptc_flushes_not_my_mm
,
515 stat
->shub_ipi_flushes
,
516 1000 * stat
->shub_ipi_flushes_itc_clocks
/ per_cpu(ia64_cpu_info
, cpu
).cyc_per_usec
);
521 static ssize_t
sn2_ptc_proc_write(struct file
*file
, const char __user
*user
, size_t count
, loff_t
*data
)
526 if (count
== 0 || count
> sizeof(optstr
))
528 if (copy_from_user(optstr
, user
, count
))
530 optstr
[count
- 1] = '\0';
531 sn2_flush_opt
= simple_strtoul(optstr
, NULL
, 0);
533 for_each_online_cpu(cpu
)
534 memset(&per_cpu(ptcstats
, cpu
), 0, sizeof(struct ptc_stats
));
539 static const struct seq_operations sn2_ptc_seq_ops
= {
540 .start
= sn2_ptc_seq_start
,
541 .next
= sn2_ptc_seq_next
,
542 .stop
= sn2_ptc_seq_stop
,
543 .show
= sn2_ptc_seq_show
546 static int sn2_ptc_proc_open(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*file
)
548 return seq_open(file
, &sn2_ptc_seq_ops
);
551 static const struct file_operations proc_sn2_ptc_operations
= {
552 .open
= sn2_ptc_proc_open
,
554 .write
= sn2_ptc_proc_write
,
556 .release
= seq_release
,
559 static struct proc_dir_entry
*proc_sn2_ptc
;
561 static int __init
sn2_ptc_init(void)
563 if (!ia64_platform_is("sn2"))
566 proc_sn2_ptc
= proc_create(PTC_BASENAME
, 0444,
567 NULL
, &proc_sn2_ptc_operations
);
569 printk(KERN_ERR
"unable to create %s proc entry", PTC_BASENAME
);
572 spin_lock_init(&sn2_global_ptc_lock
);
576 static void __exit
sn2_ptc_exit(void)
578 remove_proc_entry(PTC_BASENAME
, NULL
);
581 module_init(sn2_ptc_init
);
582 module_exit(sn2_ptc_exit
);
583 #endif /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */