1 #ifndef _ASM_X86_PGTABLE_H
2 #define _ASM_X86_PGTABLE_H
7 #include <asm/pgtable_types.h>
10 * Macro to mark a page protection value as UC-
12 #define pgprot_noncached(prot) \
13 ((boot_cpu_data.x86 > 3) \
14 ? (__pgprot(pgprot_val(prot) | \
15 cachemode2protval(_PAGE_CACHE_MODE_UC_MINUS))) \
19 #include <asm/x86_init.h>
21 void ptdump_walk_pgd_level(struct seq_file
*m
, pgd_t
*pgd
);
22 void ptdump_walk_pgd_level_checkwx(void);
24 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_WX
25 #define debug_checkwx() ptdump_walk_pgd_level_checkwx()
27 #define debug_checkwx() do { } while (0)
31 * ZERO_PAGE is a global shared page that is always zero: used
32 * for zero-mapped memory areas etc..
34 extern unsigned long empty_zero_page
[PAGE_SIZE
/ sizeof(unsigned long)]
36 #define ZERO_PAGE(vaddr) (virt_to_page(empty_zero_page))
38 extern spinlock_t pgd_lock
;
39 extern struct list_head pgd_list
;
41 extern struct mm_struct
*pgd_page_get_mm(struct page
*page
);
43 #ifdef CONFIG_PARAVIRT
44 #include <asm/paravirt.h>
45 #else /* !CONFIG_PARAVIRT */
46 #define set_pte(ptep, pte) native_set_pte(ptep, pte)
47 #define set_pte_at(mm, addr, ptep, pte) native_set_pte_at(mm, addr, ptep, pte)
48 #define set_pmd_at(mm, addr, pmdp, pmd) native_set_pmd_at(mm, addr, pmdp, pmd)
49 #define set_pud_at(mm, addr, pudp, pud) native_set_pud_at(mm, addr, pudp, pud)
51 #define set_pte_atomic(ptep, pte) \
52 native_set_pte_atomic(ptep, pte)
54 #define set_pmd(pmdp, pmd) native_set_pmd(pmdp, pmd)
56 #ifndef __PAGETABLE_PUD_FOLDED
57 #define set_pgd(pgdp, pgd) native_set_pgd(pgdp, pgd)
58 #define pgd_clear(pgd) native_pgd_clear(pgd)
62 # define set_pud(pudp, pud) native_set_pud(pudp, pud)
65 #ifndef __PAGETABLE_PUD_FOLDED
66 #define pud_clear(pud) native_pud_clear(pud)
69 #define pte_clear(mm, addr, ptep) native_pte_clear(mm, addr, ptep)
70 #define pmd_clear(pmd) native_pmd_clear(pmd)
72 #define pte_update(mm, addr, ptep) do { } while (0)
74 #define pgd_val(x) native_pgd_val(x)
75 #define __pgd(x) native_make_pgd(x)
77 #ifndef __PAGETABLE_PUD_FOLDED
78 #define pud_val(x) native_pud_val(x)
79 #define __pud(x) native_make_pud(x)
82 #ifndef __PAGETABLE_PMD_FOLDED
83 #define pmd_val(x) native_pmd_val(x)
84 #define __pmd(x) native_make_pmd(x)
87 #define pte_val(x) native_pte_val(x)
88 #define __pte(x) native_make_pte(x)
90 #define arch_end_context_switch(prev) do {} while(0)
92 #endif /* CONFIG_PARAVIRT */
95 * The following only work if pte_present() is true.
96 * Undefined behaviour if not..
98 static inline int pte_dirty(pte_t pte
)
100 return pte_flags(pte
) & _PAGE_DIRTY
;
104 static inline u32
read_pkru(void)
106 if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_OSPKE
))
107 return __read_pkru();
111 static inline void write_pkru(u32 pkru
)
113 if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_OSPKE
))
117 static inline int pte_young(pte_t pte
)
119 return pte_flags(pte
) & _PAGE_ACCESSED
;
122 static inline int pmd_dirty(pmd_t pmd
)
124 return pmd_flags(pmd
) & _PAGE_DIRTY
;
127 static inline int pmd_young(pmd_t pmd
)
129 return pmd_flags(pmd
) & _PAGE_ACCESSED
;
132 static inline int pud_dirty(pud_t pud
)
134 return pud_flags(pud
) & _PAGE_DIRTY
;
137 static inline int pud_young(pud_t pud
)
139 return pud_flags(pud
) & _PAGE_ACCESSED
;
142 static inline int pte_write(pte_t pte
)
144 return pte_flags(pte
) & _PAGE_RW
;
147 static inline int pte_huge(pte_t pte
)
149 return pte_flags(pte
) & _PAGE_PSE
;
152 static inline int pte_global(pte_t pte
)
154 return pte_flags(pte
) & _PAGE_GLOBAL
;
157 static inline int pte_exec(pte_t pte
)
159 return !(pte_flags(pte
) & _PAGE_NX
);
162 static inline int pte_special(pte_t pte
)
164 return pte_flags(pte
) & _PAGE_SPECIAL
;
167 static inline unsigned long pte_pfn(pte_t pte
)
169 return (pte_val(pte
) & PTE_PFN_MASK
) >> PAGE_SHIFT
;
172 static inline unsigned long pmd_pfn(pmd_t pmd
)
174 return (pmd_val(pmd
) & pmd_pfn_mask(pmd
)) >> PAGE_SHIFT
;
177 static inline unsigned long pud_pfn(pud_t pud
)
179 return (pud_val(pud
) & pud_pfn_mask(pud
)) >> PAGE_SHIFT
;
182 #define pte_page(pte) pfn_to_page(pte_pfn(pte))
184 static inline int pmd_large(pmd_t pte
)
186 return pmd_flags(pte
) & _PAGE_PSE
;
189 #ifdef CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE
190 static inline int pmd_trans_huge(pmd_t pmd
)
192 return (pmd_val(pmd
) & (_PAGE_PSE
|_PAGE_DEVMAP
)) == _PAGE_PSE
;
195 #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_PUD
196 static inline int pud_trans_huge(pud_t pud
)
198 return (pud_val(pud
) & (_PAGE_PSE
|_PAGE_DEVMAP
)) == _PAGE_PSE
;
202 #define has_transparent_hugepage has_transparent_hugepage
203 static inline int has_transparent_hugepage(void)
205 return boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_PSE
);
208 #ifdef __HAVE_ARCH_PTE_DEVMAP
209 static inline int pmd_devmap(pmd_t pmd
)
211 return !!(pmd_val(pmd
) & _PAGE_DEVMAP
);
214 #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_PUD
215 static inline int pud_devmap(pud_t pud
)
217 return !!(pud_val(pud
) & _PAGE_DEVMAP
);
220 static inline int pud_devmap(pud_t pud
)
226 #endif /* CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE */
228 static inline pte_t
pte_set_flags(pte_t pte
, pteval_t set
)
230 pteval_t v
= native_pte_val(pte
);
232 return native_make_pte(v
| set
);
235 static inline pte_t
pte_clear_flags(pte_t pte
, pteval_t clear
)
237 pteval_t v
= native_pte_val(pte
);
239 return native_make_pte(v
& ~clear
);
242 static inline pte_t
pte_mkclean(pte_t pte
)
244 return pte_clear_flags(pte
, _PAGE_DIRTY
);
247 static inline pte_t
pte_mkold(pte_t pte
)
249 return pte_clear_flags(pte
, _PAGE_ACCESSED
);
252 static inline pte_t
pte_wrprotect(pte_t pte
)
254 return pte_clear_flags(pte
, _PAGE_RW
);
257 static inline pte_t
pte_mkexec(pte_t pte
)
259 return pte_clear_flags(pte
, _PAGE_NX
);
262 static inline pte_t
pte_mkdirty(pte_t pte
)
264 return pte_set_flags(pte
, _PAGE_DIRTY
| _PAGE_SOFT_DIRTY
);
267 static inline pte_t
pte_mkyoung(pte_t pte
)
269 return pte_set_flags(pte
, _PAGE_ACCESSED
);
272 static inline pte_t
pte_mkwrite(pte_t pte
)
274 return pte_set_flags(pte
, _PAGE_RW
);
277 static inline pte_t
pte_mkhuge(pte_t pte
)
279 return pte_set_flags(pte
, _PAGE_PSE
);
282 static inline pte_t
pte_clrhuge(pte_t pte
)
284 return pte_clear_flags(pte
, _PAGE_PSE
);
287 static inline pte_t
pte_mkglobal(pte_t pte
)
289 return pte_set_flags(pte
, _PAGE_GLOBAL
);
292 static inline pte_t
pte_clrglobal(pte_t pte
)
294 return pte_clear_flags(pte
, _PAGE_GLOBAL
);
297 static inline pte_t
pte_mkspecial(pte_t pte
)
299 return pte_set_flags(pte
, _PAGE_SPECIAL
);
302 static inline pte_t
pte_mkdevmap(pte_t pte
)
304 return pte_set_flags(pte
, _PAGE_SPECIAL
|_PAGE_DEVMAP
);
307 static inline pmd_t
pmd_set_flags(pmd_t pmd
, pmdval_t set
)
309 pmdval_t v
= native_pmd_val(pmd
);
311 return __pmd(v
| set
);
314 static inline pmd_t
pmd_clear_flags(pmd_t pmd
, pmdval_t clear
)
316 pmdval_t v
= native_pmd_val(pmd
);
318 return __pmd(v
& ~clear
);
321 static inline pmd_t
pmd_mkold(pmd_t pmd
)
323 return pmd_clear_flags(pmd
, _PAGE_ACCESSED
);
326 static inline pmd_t
pmd_mkclean(pmd_t pmd
)
328 return pmd_clear_flags(pmd
, _PAGE_DIRTY
);
331 static inline pmd_t
pmd_wrprotect(pmd_t pmd
)
333 return pmd_clear_flags(pmd
, _PAGE_RW
);
336 static inline pmd_t
pmd_mkdirty(pmd_t pmd
)
338 return pmd_set_flags(pmd
, _PAGE_DIRTY
| _PAGE_SOFT_DIRTY
);
341 static inline pmd_t
pmd_mkdevmap(pmd_t pmd
)
343 return pmd_set_flags(pmd
, _PAGE_DEVMAP
);
346 static inline pmd_t
pmd_mkhuge(pmd_t pmd
)
348 return pmd_set_flags(pmd
, _PAGE_PSE
);
351 static inline pmd_t
pmd_mkyoung(pmd_t pmd
)
353 return pmd_set_flags(pmd
, _PAGE_ACCESSED
);
356 static inline pmd_t
pmd_mkwrite(pmd_t pmd
)
358 return pmd_set_flags(pmd
, _PAGE_RW
);
361 static inline pmd_t
pmd_mknotpresent(pmd_t pmd
)
363 return pmd_clear_flags(pmd
, _PAGE_PRESENT
| _PAGE_PROTNONE
);
366 static inline pud_t
pud_set_flags(pud_t pud
, pudval_t set
)
368 pudval_t v
= native_pud_val(pud
);
370 return __pud(v
| set
);
373 static inline pud_t
pud_clear_flags(pud_t pud
, pudval_t clear
)
375 pudval_t v
= native_pud_val(pud
);
377 return __pud(v
& ~clear
);
380 static inline pud_t
pud_mkold(pud_t pud
)
382 return pud_clear_flags(pud
, _PAGE_ACCESSED
);
385 static inline pud_t
pud_mkclean(pud_t pud
)
387 return pud_clear_flags(pud
, _PAGE_DIRTY
);
390 static inline pud_t
pud_wrprotect(pud_t pud
)
392 return pud_clear_flags(pud
, _PAGE_RW
);
395 static inline pud_t
pud_mkdirty(pud_t pud
)
397 return pud_set_flags(pud
, _PAGE_DIRTY
| _PAGE_SOFT_DIRTY
);
400 static inline pud_t
pud_mkdevmap(pud_t pud
)
402 return pud_set_flags(pud
, _PAGE_DEVMAP
);
405 static inline pud_t
pud_mkhuge(pud_t pud
)
407 return pud_set_flags(pud
, _PAGE_PSE
);
410 static inline pud_t
pud_mkyoung(pud_t pud
)
412 return pud_set_flags(pud
, _PAGE_ACCESSED
);
415 static inline pud_t
pud_mkwrite(pud_t pud
)
417 return pud_set_flags(pud
, _PAGE_RW
);
420 static inline pud_t
pud_mknotpresent(pud_t pud
)
422 return pud_clear_flags(pud
, _PAGE_PRESENT
| _PAGE_PROTNONE
);
425 #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_SOFT_DIRTY
426 static inline int pte_soft_dirty(pte_t pte
)
428 return pte_flags(pte
) & _PAGE_SOFT_DIRTY
;
431 static inline int pmd_soft_dirty(pmd_t pmd
)
433 return pmd_flags(pmd
) & _PAGE_SOFT_DIRTY
;
436 static inline int pud_soft_dirty(pud_t pud
)
438 return pud_flags(pud
) & _PAGE_SOFT_DIRTY
;
441 static inline pte_t
pte_mksoft_dirty(pte_t pte
)
443 return pte_set_flags(pte
, _PAGE_SOFT_DIRTY
);
446 static inline pmd_t
pmd_mksoft_dirty(pmd_t pmd
)
448 return pmd_set_flags(pmd
, _PAGE_SOFT_DIRTY
);
451 static inline pud_t
pud_mksoft_dirty(pud_t pud
)
453 return pud_set_flags(pud
, _PAGE_SOFT_DIRTY
);
456 static inline pte_t
pte_clear_soft_dirty(pte_t pte
)
458 return pte_clear_flags(pte
, _PAGE_SOFT_DIRTY
);
461 static inline pmd_t
pmd_clear_soft_dirty(pmd_t pmd
)
463 return pmd_clear_flags(pmd
, _PAGE_SOFT_DIRTY
);
466 static inline pud_t
pud_clear_soft_dirty(pud_t pud
)
468 return pud_clear_flags(pud
, _PAGE_SOFT_DIRTY
);
471 #endif /* CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_SOFT_DIRTY */
474 * Mask out unsupported bits in a present pgprot. Non-present pgprots
475 * can use those bits for other purposes, so leave them be.
477 static inline pgprotval_t
massage_pgprot(pgprot_t pgprot
)
479 pgprotval_t protval
= pgprot_val(pgprot
);
481 if (protval
& _PAGE_PRESENT
)
482 protval
&= __supported_pte_mask
;
487 static inline pte_t
pfn_pte(unsigned long page_nr
, pgprot_t pgprot
)
489 return __pte(((phys_addr_t
)page_nr
<< PAGE_SHIFT
) |
490 massage_pgprot(pgprot
));
493 static inline pmd_t
pfn_pmd(unsigned long page_nr
, pgprot_t pgprot
)
495 return __pmd(((phys_addr_t
)page_nr
<< PAGE_SHIFT
) |
496 massage_pgprot(pgprot
));
499 static inline pud_t
pfn_pud(unsigned long page_nr
, pgprot_t pgprot
)
501 return __pud(((phys_addr_t
)page_nr
<< PAGE_SHIFT
) |
502 massage_pgprot(pgprot
));
505 static inline pte_t
pte_modify(pte_t pte
, pgprot_t newprot
)
507 pteval_t val
= pte_val(pte
);
510 * Chop off the NX bit (if present), and add the NX portion of
511 * the newprot (if present):
513 val
&= _PAGE_CHG_MASK
;
514 val
|= massage_pgprot(newprot
) & ~_PAGE_CHG_MASK
;
519 static inline pmd_t
pmd_modify(pmd_t pmd
, pgprot_t newprot
)
521 pmdval_t val
= pmd_val(pmd
);
523 val
&= _HPAGE_CHG_MASK
;
524 val
|= massage_pgprot(newprot
) & ~_HPAGE_CHG_MASK
;
529 /* mprotect needs to preserve PAT bits when updating vm_page_prot */
530 #define pgprot_modify pgprot_modify
531 static inline pgprot_t
pgprot_modify(pgprot_t oldprot
, pgprot_t newprot
)
533 pgprotval_t preservebits
= pgprot_val(oldprot
) & _PAGE_CHG_MASK
;
534 pgprotval_t addbits
= pgprot_val(newprot
);
535 return __pgprot(preservebits
| addbits
);
538 #define pte_pgprot(x) __pgprot(pte_flags(x))
539 #define pmd_pgprot(x) __pgprot(pmd_flags(x))
540 #define pud_pgprot(x) __pgprot(pud_flags(x))
542 #define canon_pgprot(p) __pgprot(massage_pgprot(p))
544 static inline int is_new_memtype_allowed(u64 paddr
, unsigned long size
,
545 enum page_cache_mode pcm
,
546 enum page_cache_mode new_pcm
)
549 * PAT type is always WB for untracked ranges, so no need to check.
551 if (x86_platform
.is_untracked_pat_range(paddr
, paddr
+ size
))
555 * Certain new memtypes are not allowed with certain
557 * - request is uncached, return cannot be write-back
558 * - request is write-combine, return cannot be write-back
559 * - request is write-through, return cannot be write-back
560 * - request is write-through, return cannot be write-combine
562 if ((pcm
== _PAGE_CACHE_MODE_UC_MINUS
&&
563 new_pcm
== _PAGE_CACHE_MODE_WB
) ||
564 (pcm
== _PAGE_CACHE_MODE_WC
&&
565 new_pcm
== _PAGE_CACHE_MODE_WB
) ||
566 (pcm
== _PAGE_CACHE_MODE_WT
&&
567 new_pcm
== _PAGE_CACHE_MODE_WB
) ||
568 (pcm
== _PAGE_CACHE_MODE_WT
&&
569 new_pcm
== _PAGE_CACHE_MODE_WC
)) {
576 pmd_t
*populate_extra_pmd(unsigned long vaddr
);
577 pte_t
*populate_extra_pte(unsigned long vaddr
);
578 #endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
581 # include <asm/pgtable_32.h>
583 # include <asm/pgtable_64.h>
587 #include <linux/mm_types.h>
588 #include <linux/mmdebug.h>
589 #include <linux/log2.h>
591 static inline int pte_none(pte_t pte
)
593 return !(pte
.pte
& ~(_PAGE_KNL_ERRATUM_MASK
));
596 #define __HAVE_ARCH_PTE_SAME
597 static inline int pte_same(pte_t a
, pte_t b
)
599 return a
.pte
== b
.pte
;
602 static inline int pte_present(pte_t a
)
604 return pte_flags(a
) & (_PAGE_PRESENT
| _PAGE_PROTNONE
);
607 #ifdef __HAVE_ARCH_PTE_DEVMAP
608 static inline int pte_devmap(pte_t a
)
610 return (pte_flags(a
) & _PAGE_DEVMAP
) == _PAGE_DEVMAP
;
614 #define pte_accessible pte_accessible
615 static inline bool pte_accessible(struct mm_struct
*mm
, pte_t a
)
617 if (pte_flags(a
) & _PAGE_PRESENT
)
620 if ((pte_flags(a
) & _PAGE_PROTNONE
) &&
621 mm_tlb_flush_pending(mm
))
627 static inline int pte_hidden(pte_t pte
)
629 return pte_flags(pte
) & _PAGE_HIDDEN
;
632 static inline int pmd_present(pmd_t pmd
)
635 * Checking for _PAGE_PSE is needed too because
636 * split_huge_page will temporarily clear the present bit (but
637 * the _PAGE_PSE flag will remain set at all times while the
638 * _PAGE_PRESENT bit is clear).
640 return pmd_flags(pmd
) & (_PAGE_PRESENT
| _PAGE_PROTNONE
| _PAGE_PSE
);
643 #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA_BALANCING
645 * These work without NUMA balancing but the kernel does not care. See the
646 * comment in include/asm-generic/pgtable.h
648 static inline int pte_protnone(pte_t pte
)
650 return (pte_flags(pte
) & (_PAGE_PROTNONE
| _PAGE_PRESENT
))
654 static inline int pmd_protnone(pmd_t pmd
)
656 return (pmd_flags(pmd
) & (_PAGE_PROTNONE
| _PAGE_PRESENT
))
659 #endif /* CONFIG_NUMA_BALANCING */
661 static inline int pmd_none(pmd_t pmd
)
663 /* Only check low word on 32-bit platforms, since it might be
664 out of sync with upper half. */
665 unsigned long val
= native_pmd_val(pmd
);
666 return (val
& ~_PAGE_KNL_ERRATUM_MASK
) == 0;
669 static inline unsigned long pmd_page_vaddr(pmd_t pmd
)
671 return (unsigned long)__va(pmd_val(pmd
) & pmd_pfn_mask(pmd
));
675 * Currently stuck as a macro due to indirect forward reference to
676 * linux/mmzone.h's __section_mem_map_addr() definition:
678 #define pmd_page(pmd) \
679 pfn_to_page((pmd_val(pmd) & pmd_pfn_mask(pmd)) >> PAGE_SHIFT)
682 * the pmd page can be thought of an array like this: pmd_t[PTRS_PER_PMD]
684 * this macro returns the index of the entry in the pmd page which would
685 * control the given virtual address
687 static inline unsigned long pmd_index(unsigned long address
)
689 return (address
>> PMD_SHIFT
) & (PTRS_PER_PMD
- 1);
693 * Conversion functions: convert a page and protection to a page entry,
694 * and a page entry and page directory to the page they refer to.
696 * (Currently stuck as a macro because of indirect forward reference
697 * to linux/mm.h:page_to_nid())
699 #define mk_pte(page, pgprot) pfn_pte(page_to_pfn(page), (pgprot))
702 * the pte page can be thought of an array like this: pte_t[PTRS_PER_PTE]
704 * this function returns the index of the entry in the pte page which would
705 * control the given virtual address
707 static inline unsigned long pte_index(unsigned long address
)
709 return (address
>> PAGE_SHIFT
) & (PTRS_PER_PTE
- 1);
712 static inline pte_t
*pte_offset_kernel(pmd_t
*pmd
, unsigned long address
)
714 return (pte_t
*)pmd_page_vaddr(*pmd
) + pte_index(address
);
717 static inline int pmd_bad(pmd_t pmd
)
719 return (pmd_flags(pmd
) & ~_PAGE_USER
) != _KERNPG_TABLE
;
722 static inline unsigned long pages_to_mb(unsigned long npg
)
724 return npg
>> (20 - PAGE_SHIFT
);
727 #if CONFIG_PGTABLE_LEVELS > 2
728 static inline int pud_none(pud_t pud
)
730 return (native_pud_val(pud
) & ~(_PAGE_KNL_ERRATUM_MASK
)) == 0;
733 static inline int pud_present(pud_t pud
)
735 return pud_flags(pud
) & _PAGE_PRESENT
;
738 static inline unsigned long pud_page_vaddr(pud_t pud
)
740 return (unsigned long)__va(pud_val(pud
) & pud_pfn_mask(pud
));
744 * Currently stuck as a macro due to indirect forward reference to
745 * linux/mmzone.h's __section_mem_map_addr() definition:
747 #define pud_page(pud) \
748 pfn_to_page((pud_val(pud) & pud_pfn_mask(pud)) >> PAGE_SHIFT)
750 /* Find an entry in the second-level page table.. */
751 static inline pmd_t
*pmd_offset(pud_t
*pud
, unsigned long address
)
753 return (pmd_t
*)pud_page_vaddr(*pud
) + pmd_index(address
);
756 static inline int pud_large(pud_t pud
)
758 return (pud_val(pud
) & (_PAGE_PSE
| _PAGE_PRESENT
)) ==
759 (_PAGE_PSE
| _PAGE_PRESENT
);
762 static inline int pud_bad(pud_t pud
)
764 return (pud_flags(pud
) & ~(_KERNPG_TABLE
| _PAGE_USER
)) != 0;
767 static inline int pud_large(pud_t pud
)
771 #endif /* CONFIG_PGTABLE_LEVELS > 2 */
773 #if CONFIG_PGTABLE_LEVELS > 3
774 static inline int pgd_present(pgd_t pgd
)
776 return pgd_flags(pgd
) & _PAGE_PRESENT
;
779 static inline unsigned long pgd_page_vaddr(pgd_t pgd
)
781 return (unsigned long)__va((unsigned long)pgd_val(pgd
) & PTE_PFN_MASK
);
785 * Currently stuck as a macro due to indirect forward reference to
786 * linux/mmzone.h's __section_mem_map_addr() definition:
788 #define pgd_page(pgd) pfn_to_page(pgd_val(pgd) >> PAGE_SHIFT)
790 /* to find an entry in a page-table-directory. */
791 static inline unsigned long pud_index(unsigned long address
)
793 return (address
>> PUD_SHIFT
) & (PTRS_PER_PUD
- 1);
796 static inline pud_t
*pud_offset(pgd_t
*pgd
, unsigned long address
)
798 return (pud_t
*)pgd_page_vaddr(*pgd
) + pud_index(address
);
801 static inline int pgd_bad(pgd_t pgd
)
803 return (pgd_flags(pgd
) & ~_PAGE_USER
) != _KERNPG_TABLE
;
806 static inline int pgd_none(pgd_t pgd
)
809 * There is no need to do a workaround for the KNL stray
810 * A/D bit erratum here. PGDs only point to page tables
811 * except on 32-bit non-PAE which is not supported on
814 return !native_pgd_val(pgd
);
816 #endif /* CONFIG_PGTABLE_LEVELS > 3 */
818 #endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
821 * the pgd page can be thought of an array like this: pgd_t[PTRS_PER_PGD]
823 * this macro returns the index of the entry in the pgd page which would
824 * control the given virtual address
826 #define pgd_index(address) (((address) >> PGDIR_SHIFT) & (PTRS_PER_PGD - 1))
829 * pgd_offset() returns a (pgd_t *)
830 * pgd_index() is used get the offset into the pgd page's array of pgd_t's;
832 #define pgd_offset(mm, address) ((mm)->pgd + pgd_index((address)))
834 * a shortcut which implies the use of the kernel's pgd, instead
837 #define pgd_offset_k(address) pgd_offset(&init_mm, (address))
840 #define KERNEL_PGD_BOUNDARY pgd_index(PAGE_OFFSET)
841 #define KERNEL_PGD_PTRS (PTRS_PER_PGD - KERNEL_PGD_BOUNDARY)
845 extern int direct_gbpages
;
846 void init_mem_mapping(void);
847 void early_alloc_pgt_buf(void);
850 /* Realmode trampoline initialization. */
851 extern pgd_t trampoline_pgd_entry
;
852 static inline void __meminit
init_trampoline_default(void)
854 /* Default trampoline pgd value */
855 trampoline_pgd_entry
= init_level4_pgt
[pgd_index(__PAGE_OFFSET
)];
857 # ifdef CONFIG_RANDOMIZE_MEMORY
858 void __meminit
init_trampoline(void);
860 # define init_trampoline init_trampoline_default
863 static inline void init_trampoline(void) { }
866 /* local pte updates need not use xchg for locking */
867 static inline pte_t
native_local_ptep_get_and_clear(pte_t
*ptep
)
871 /* Pure native function needs no input for mm, addr */
872 native_pte_clear(NULL
, 0, ptep
);
876 static inline pmd_t
native_local_pmdp_get_and_clear(pmd_t
*pmdp
)
880 native_pmd_clear(pmdp
);
884 static inline pud_t
native_local_pudp_get_and_clear(pud_t
*pudp
)
888 native_pud_clear(pudp
);
892 static inline void native_set_pte_at(struct mm_struct
*mm
, unsigned long addr
,
893 pte_t
*ptep
, pte_t pte
)
895 native_set_pte(ptep
, pte
);
898 static inline void native_set_pmd_at(struct mm_struct
*mm
, unsigned long addr
,
899 pmd_t
*pmdp
, pmd_t pmd
)
901 native_set_pmd(pmdp
, pmd
);
904 static inline void native_set_pud_at(struct mm_struct
*mm
, unsigned long addr
,
905 pud_t
*pudp
, pud_t pud
)
907 native_set_pud(pudp
, pud
);
910 #ifndef CONFIG_PARAVIRT
912 * Rules for using pte_update - it must be called after any PTE update which
913 * has not been done using the set_pte / clear_pte interfaces. It is used by
914 * shadow mode hypervisors to resynchronize the shadow page tables. Kernel PTE
915 * updates should either be sets, clears, or set_pte_atomic for P->P
916 * transitions, which means this hook should only be called for user PTEs.
917 * This hook implies a P->P protection or access change has taken place, which
918 * requires a subsequent TLB flush.
920 #define pte_update(mm, addr, ptep) do { } while (0)
924 * We only update the dirty/accessed state if we set
925 * the dirty bit by hand in the kernel, since the hardware
926 * will do the accessed bit for us, and we don't want to
927 * race with other CPU's that might be updating the dirty
928 * bit at the same time.
930 struct vm_area_struct
;
932 #define __HAVE_ARCH_PTEP_SET_ACCESS_FLAGS
933 extern int ptep_set_access_flags(struct vm_area_struct
*vma
,
934 unsigned long address
, pte_t
*ptep
,
935 pte_t entry
, int dirty
);
937 #define __HAVE_ARCH_PTEP_TEST_AND_CLEAR_YOUNG
938 extern int ptep_test_and_clear_young(struct vm_area_struct
*vma
,
939 unsigned long addr
, pte_t
*ptep
);
941 #define __HAVE_ARCH_PTEP_CLEAR_YOUNG_FLUSH
942 extern int ptep_clear_flush_young(struct vm_area_struct
*vma
,
943 unsigned long address
, pte_t
*ptep
);
945 #define __HAVE_ARCH_PTEP_GET_AND_CLEAR
946 static inline pte_t
ptep_get_and_clear(struct mm_struct
*mm
, unsigned long addr
,
949 pte_t pte
= native_ptep_get_and_clear(ptep
);
950 pte_update(mm
, addr
, ptep
);
954 #define __HAVE_ARCH_PTEP_GET_AND_CLEAR_FULL
955 static inline pte_t
ptep_get_and_clear_full(struct mm_struct
*mm
,
956 unsigned long addr
, pte_t
*ptep
,
962 * Full address destruction in progress; paravirt does not
963 * care about updates and native needs no locking
965 pte
= native_local_ptep_get_and_clear(ptep
);
967 pte
= ptep_get_and_clear(mm
, addr
, ptep
);
972 #define __HAVE_ARCH_PTEP_SET_WRPROTECT
973 static inline void ptep_set_wrprotect(struct mm_struct
*mm
,
974 unsigned long addr
, pte_t
*ptep
)
976 clear_bit(_PAGE_BIT_RW
, (unsigned long *)&ptep
->pte
);
977 pte_update(mm
, addr
, ptep
);
980 #define flush_tlb_fix_spurious_fault(vma, address) do { } while (0)
982 #define mk_pmd(page, pgprot) pfn_pmd(page_to_pfn(page), (pgprot))
984 #define __HAVE_ARCH_PMDP_SET_ACCESS_FLAGS
985 extern int pmdp_set_access_flags(struct vm_area_struct
*vma
,
986 unsigned long address
, pmd_t
*pmdp
,
987 pmd_t entry
, int dirty
);
988 extern int pudp_set_access_flags(struct vm_area_struct
*vma
,
989 unsigned long address
, pud_t
*pudp
,
990 pud_t entry
, int dirty
);
992 #define __HAVE_ARCH_PMDP_TEST_AND_CLEAR_YOUNG
993 extern int pmdp_test_and_clear_young(struct vm_area_struct
*vma
,
994 unsigned long addr
, pmd_t
*pmdp
);
995 extern int pudp_test_and_clear_young(struct vm_area_struct
*vma
,
996 unsigned long addr
, pud_t
*pudp
);
998 #define __HAVE_ARCH_PMDP_CLEAR_YOUNG_FLUSH
999 extern int pmdp_clear_flush_young(struct vm_area_struct
*vma
,
1000 unsigned long address
, pmd_t
*pmdp
);
1003 #define __HAVE_ARCH_PMD_WRITE
1004 static inline int pmd_write(pmd_t pmd
)
1006 return pmd_flags(pmd
) & _PAGE_RW
;
1009 #define __HAVE_ARCH_PMDP_HUGE_GET_AND_CLEAR
1010 static inline pmd_t
pmdp_huge_get_and_clear(struct mm_struct
*mm
, unsigned long addr
,
1013 return native_pmdp_get_and_clear(pmdp
);
1016 #define __HAVE_ARCH_PUDP_HUGE_GET_AND_CLEAR
1017 static inline pud_t
pudp_huge_get_and_clear(struct mm_struct
*mm
,
1018 unsigned long addr
, pud_t
*pudp
)
1020 return native_pudp_get_and_clear(pudp
);
1023 #define __HAVE_ARCH_PMDP_SET_WRPROTECT
1024 static inline void pmdp_set_wrprotect(struct mm_struct
*mm
,
1025 unsigned long addr
, pmd_t
*pmdp
)
1027 clear_bit(_PAGE_BIT_RW
, (unsigned long *)pmdp
);
1031 * clone_pgd_range(pgd_t *dst, pgd_t *src, int count);
1033 * dst - pointer to pgd range anwhere on a pgd page
1035 * count - the number of pgds to copy.
1037 * dst and src can be on the same page, but the range must not overlap,
1038 * and must not cross a page boundary.
1040 static inline void clone_pgd_range(pgd_t
*dst
, pgd_t
*src
, int count
)
1042 memcpy(dst
, src
, count
* sizeof(pgd_t
));
1045 #define PTE_SHIFT ilog2(PTRS_PER_PTE)
1046 static inline int page_level_shift(enum pg_level level
)
1048 return (PAGE_SHIFT
- PTE_SHIFT
) + level
* PTE_SHIFT
;
1050 static inline unsigned long page_level_size(enum pg_level level
)
1052 return 1UL << page_level_shift(level
);
1054 static inline unsigned long page_level_mask(enum pg_level level
)
1056 return ~(page_level_size(level
) - 1);
1060 * The x86 doesn't have any external MMU info: the kernel page
1061 * tables contain all the necessary information.
1063 static inline void update_mmu_cache(struct vm_area_struct
*vma
,
1064 unsigned long addr
, pte_t
*ptep
)
1067 static inline void update_mmu_cache_pmd(struct vm_area_struct
*vma
,
1068 unsigned long addr
, pmd_t
*pmd
)
1071 static inline void update_mmu_cache_pud(struct vm_area_struct
*vma
,
1072 unsigned long addr
, pud_t
*pud
)
1076 #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_SOFT_DIRTY
1077 static inline pte_t
pte_swp_mksoft_dirty(pte_t pte
)
1079 return pte_set_flags(pte
, _PAGE_SWP_SOFT_DIRTY
);
1082 static inline int pte_swp_soft_dirty(pte_t pte
)
1084 return pte_flags(pte
) & _PAGE_SWP_SOFT_DIRTY
;
1087 static inline pte_t
pte_swp_clear_soft_dirty(pte_t pte
)
1089 return pte_clear_flags(pte
, _PAGE_SWP_SOFT_DIRTY
);
1093 #define PKRU_AD_BIT 0x1
1094 #define PKRU_WD_BIT 0x2
1095 #define PKRU_BITS_PER_PKEY 2
1097 static inline bool __pkru_allows_read(u32 pkru
, u16 pkey
)
1099 int pkru_pkey_bits
= pkey
* PKRU_BITS_PER_PKEY
;
1100 return !(pkru
& (PKRU_AD_BIT
<< pkru_pkey_bits
));
1103 static inline bool __pkru_allows_write(u32 pkru
, u16 pkey
)
1105 int pkru_pkey_bits
= pkey
* PKRU_BITS_PER_PKEY
;
1107 * Access-disable disables writes too so we need to check
1110 return !(pkru
& ((PKRU_AD_BIT
|PKRU_WD_BIT
) << pkru_pkey_bits
));
1113 static inline u16
pte_flags_pkey(unsigned long pte_flags
)
1115 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_INTEL_MEMORY_PROTECTION_KEYS
1116 /* ifdef to avoid doing 59-bit shift on 32-bit values */
1117 return (pte_flags
& _PAGE_PKEY_MASK
) >> _PAGE_BIT_PKEY_BIT0
;
1123 #include <asm-generic/pgtable.h>
1124 #endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
1126 #endif /* _ASM_X86_PGTABLE_H */