2 * Copyright (C) 2007-2010 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
3 * Author: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
4 * Leo Duran <leo.duran@amd.com>
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
7 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published
8 * by the Free Software Foundation.
10 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
13 * GNU General Public License for more details.
15 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
16 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
17 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
20 #include <linux/pci.h>
21 #include <linux/acpi.h>
22 #include <linux/list.h>
23 #include <linux/bitmap.h>
24 #include <linux/slab.h>
25 #include <linux/syscore_ops.h>
26 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
27 #include <linux/msi.h>
28 #include <linux/amd-iommu.h>
29 #include <linux/export.h>
30 #include <linux/iommu.h>
31 #include <linux/kmemleak.h>
32 #include <asm/pci-direct.h>
33 #include <asm/iommu.h>
35 #include <asm/x86_init.h>
36 #include <asm/iommu_table.h>
37 #include <asm/io_apic.h>
38 #include <asm/irq_remapping.h>
40 #include "amd_iommu_proto.h"
41 #include "amd_iommu_types.h"
42 #include "irq_remapping.h"
45 * definitions for the ACPI scanning code
47 #define IVRS_HEADER_LENGTH 48
49 #define ACPI_IVHD_TYPE_MAX_SUPPORTED 0x40
50 #define ACPI_IVMD_TYPE_ALL 0x20
51 #define ACPI_IVMD_TYPE 0x21
52 #define ACPI_IVMD_TYPE_RANGE 0x22
54 #define IVHD_DEV_ALL 0x01
55 #define IVHD_DEV_SELECT 0x02
56 #define IVHD_DEV_SELECT_RANGE_START 0x03
57 #define IVHD_DEV_RANGE_END 0x04
58 #define IVHD_DEV_ALIAS 0x42
59 #define IVHD_DEV_ALIAS_RANGE 0x43
60 #define IVHD_DEV_EXT_SELECT 0x46
61 #define IVHD_DEV_EXT_SELECT_RANGE 0x47
62 #define IVHD_DEV_SPECIAL 0x48
63 #define IVHD_DEV_ACPI_HID 0xf0
65 #define UID_NOT_PRESENT 0
66 #define UID_IS_INTEGER 1
67 #define UID_IS_CHARACTER 2
69 #define IVHD_SPECIAL_IOAPIC 1
70 #define IVHD_SPECIAL_HPET 2
72 #define IVHD_FLAG_HT_TUN_EN_MASK 0x01
73 #define IVHD_FLAG_PASSPW_EN_MASK 0x02
74 #define IVHD_FLAG_RESPASSPW_EN_MASK 0x04
75 #define IVHD_FLAG_ISOC_EN_MASK 0x08
77 #define IVMD_FLAG_EXCL_RANGE 0x08
78 #define IVMD_FLAG_UNITY_MAP 0x01
80 #define ACPI_DEVFLAG_INITPASS 0x01
81 #define ACPI_DEVFLAG_EXTINT 0x02
82 #define ACPI_DEVFLAG_NMI 0x04
83 #define ACPI_DEVFLAG_SYSMGT1 0x10
84 #define ACPI_DEVFLAG_SYSMGT2 0x20
85 #define ACPI_DEVFLAG_LINT0 0x40
86 #define ACPI_DEVFLAG_LINT1 0x80
87 #define ACPI_DEVFLAG_ATSDIS 0x10000000
89 #define LOOP_TIMEOUT 100000
91 * ACPI table definitions
93 * These data structures are laid over the table to parse the important values
97 extern const struct iommu_ops amd_iommu_ops
;
100 * structure describing one IOMMU in the ACPI table. Typically followed by one
101 * or more ivhd_entrys.
114 /* Following only valid on IVHD type 11h and 40h */
115 u64 efr_reg
; /* Exact copy of MMIO_EXT_FEATURES */
117 } __attribute__((packed
));
120 * A device entry describing which devices a specific IOMMU translates and
121 * which requestor ids they use.
133 } __attribute__((packed
));
136 * An AMD IOMMU memory definition structure. It defines things like exclusion
137 * ranges for devices and regions that should be unity mapped.
148 } __attribute__((packed
));
151 bool amd_iommu_irq_remap __read_mostly
;
153 int amd_iommu_guest_ir
= AMD_IOMMU_GUEST_IR_VAPIC
;
155 static bool amd_iommu_detected
;
156 static bool __initdata amd_iommu_disabled
;
157 static int amd_iommu_target_ivhd_type
;
159 u16 amd_iommu_last_bdf
; /* largest PCI device id we have
161 LIST_HEAD(amd_iommu_unity_map
); /* a list of required unity mappings
163 bool amd_iommu_unmap_flush
; /* if true, flush on every unmap */
165 LIST_HEAD(amd_iommu_list
); /* list of all AMD IOMMUs in the
168 /* Array to assign indices to IOMMUs*/
169 struct amd_iommu
*amd_iommus
[MAX_IOMMUS
];
170 int amd_iommus_present
;
172 /* IOMMUs have a non-present cache? */
173 bool amd_iommu_np_cache __read_mostly
;
174 bool amd_iommu_iotlb_sup __read_mostly
= true;
176 u32 amd_iommu_max_pasid __read_mostly
= ~0;
178 bool amd_iommu_v2_present __read_mostly
;
179 static bool amd_iommu_pc_present __read_mostly
;
181 bool amd_iommu_force_isolation __read_mostly
;
184 * List of protection domains - used during resume
186 LIST_HEAD(amd_iommu_pd_list
);
187 spinlock_t amd_iommu_pd_lock
;
190 * Pointer to the device table which is shared by all AMD IOMMUs
191 * it is indexed by the PCI device id or the HT unit id and contains
192 * information about the domain the device belongs to as well as the
193 * page table root pointer.
195 struct dev_table_entry
*amd_iommu_dev_table
;
198 * The alias table is a driver specific data structure which contains the
199 * mappings of the PCI device ids to the actual requestor ids on the IOMMU.
200 * More than one device can share the same requestor id.
202 u16
*amd_iommu_alias_table
;
205 * The rlookup table is used to find the IOMMU which is responsible
206 * for a specific device. It is also indexed by the PCI device id.
208 struct amd_iommu
**amd_iommu_rlookup_table
;
211 * This table is used to find the irq remapping table for a given device id
214 struct irq_remap_table
**irq_lookup_table
;
217 * AMD IOMMU allows up to 2^16 different protection domains. This is a bitmap
218 * to know which ones are already in use.
220 unsigned long *amd_iommu_pd_alloc_bitmap
;
222 static u32 dev_table_size
; /* size of the device table */
223 static u32 alias_table_size
; /* size of the alias table */
224 static u32 rlookup_table_size
; /* size if the rlookup table */
226 enum iommu_init_state
{
239 /* Early ioapic and hpet maps from kernel command line */
240 #define EARLY_MAP_SIZE 4
241 static struct devid_map __initdata early_ioapic_map
[EARLY_MAP_SIZE
];
242 static struct devid_map __initdata early_hpet_map
[EARLY_MAP_SIZE
];
243 static struct acpihid_map_entry __initdata early_acpihid_map
[EARLY_MAP_SIZE
];
245 static int __initdata early_ioapic_map_size
;
246 static int __initdata early_hpet_map_size
;
247 static int __initdata early_acpihid_map_size
;
249 static bool __initdata cmdline_maps
;
251 static enum iommu_init_state init_state
= IOMMU_START_STATE
;
253 static int amd_iommu_enable_interrupts(void);
254 static int __init
iommu_go_to_state(enum iommu_init_state state
);
255 static void init_device_table_dma(void);
257 static int iommu_pc_get_set_reg_val(struct amd_iommu
*iommu
,
258 u8 bank
, u8 cntr
, u8 fxn
,
259 u64
*value
, bool is_write
);
261 static inline void update_last_devid(u16 devid
)
263 if (devid
> amd_iommu_last_bdf
)
264 amd_iommu_last_bdf
= devid
;
267 static inline unsigned long tbl_size(int entry_size
)
269 unsigned shift
= PAGE_SHIFT
+
270 get_order(((int)amd_iommu_last_bdf
+ 1) * entry_size
);
275 /* Access to l1 and l2 indexed register spaces */
277 static u32
iommu_read_l1(struct amd_iommu
*iommu
, u16 l1
, u8 address
)
281 pci_write_config_dword(iommu
->dev
, 0xf8, (address
| l1
<< 16));
282 pci_read_config_dword(iommu
->dev
, 0xfc, &val
);
286 static void iommu_write_l1(struct amd_iommu
*iommu
, u16 l1
, u8 address
, u32 val
)
288 pci_write_config_dword(iommu
->dev
, 0xf8, (address
| l1
<< 16 | 1 << 31));
289 pci_write_config_dword(iommu
->dev
, 0xfc, val
);
290 pci_write_config_dword(iommu
->dev
, 0xf8, (address
| l1
<< 16));
293 static u32
iommu_read_l2(struct amd_iommu
*iommu
, u8 address
)
297 pci_write_config_dword(iommu
->dev
, 0xf0, address
);
298 pci_read_config_dword(iommu
->dev
, 0xf4, &val
);
302 static void iommu_write_l2(struct amd_iommu
*iommu
, u8 address
, u32 val
)
304 pci_write_config_dword(iommu
->dev
, 0xf0, (address
| 1 << 8));
305 pci_write_config_dword(iommu
->dev
, 0xf4, val
);
308 /****************************************************************************
310 * AMD IOMMU MMIO register space handling functions
312 * These functions are used to program the IOMMU device registers in
313 * MMIO space required for that driver.
315 ****************************************************************************/
318 * This function set the exclusion range in the IOMMU. DMA accesses to the
319 * exclusion range are passed through untranslated
321 static void iommu_set_exclusion_range(struct amd_iommu
*iommu
)
323 u64 start
= iommu
->exclusion_start
& PAGE_MASK
;
324 u64 limit
= (start
+ iommu
->exclusion_length
) & PAGE_MASK
;
327 if (!iommu
->exclusion_start
)
330 entry
= start
| MMIO_EXCL_ENABLE_MASK
;
331 memcpy_toio(iommu
->mmio_base
+ MMIO_EXCL_BASE_OFFSET
,
332 &entry
, sizeof(entry
));
335 memcpy_toio(iommu
->mmio_base
+ MMIO_EXCL_LIMIT_OFFSET
,
336 &entry
, sizeof(entry
));
339 /* Programs the physical address of the device table into the IOMMU hardware */
340 static void iommu_set_device_table(struct amd_iommu
*iommu
)
344 BUG_ON(iommu
->mmio_base
== NULL
);
346 entry
= virt_to_phys(amd_iommu_dev_table
);
347 entry
|= (dev_table_size
>> 12) - 1;
348 memcpy_toio(iommu
->mmio_base
+ MMIO_DEV_TABLE_OFFSET
,
349 &entry
, sizeof(entry
));
352 /* Generic functions to enable/disable certain features of the IOMMU. */
353 static void iommu_feature_enable(struct amd_iommu
*iommu
, u8 bit
)
357 ctrl
= readl(iommu
->mmio_base
+ MMIO_CONTROL_OFFSET
);
359 writel(ctrl
, iommu
->mmio_base
+ MMIO_CONTROL_OFFSET
);
362 static void iommu_feature_disable(struct amd_iommu
*iommu
, u8 bit
)
366 ctrl
= readl(iommu
->mmio_base
+ MMIO_CONTROL_OFFSET
);
368 writel(ctrl
, iommu
->mmio_base
+ MMIO_CONTROL_OFFSET
);
371 static void iommu_set_inv_tlb_timeout(struct amd_iommu
*iommu
, int timeout
)
375 ctrl
= readl(iommu
->mmio_base
+ MMIO_CONTROL_OFFSET
);
376 ctrl
&= ~CTRL_INV_TO_MASK
;
377 ctrl
|= (timeout
<< CONTROL_INV_TIMEOUT
) & CTRL_INV_TO_MASK
;
378 writel(ctrl
, iommu
->mmio_base
+ MMIO_CONTROL_OFFSET
);
381 /* Function to enable the hardware */
382 static void iommu_enable(struct amd_iommu
*iommu
)
384 iommu_feature_enable(iommu
, CONTROL_IOMMU_EN
);
387 static void iommu_disable(struct amd_iommu
*iommu
)
389 /* Disable command buffer */
390 iommu_feature_disable(iommu
, CONTROL_CMDBUF_EN
);
392 /* Disable event logging and event interrupts */
393 iommu_feature_disable(iommu
, CONTROL_EVT_INT_EN
);
394 iommu_feature_disable(iommu
, CONTROL_EVT_LOG_EN
);
396 /* Disable IOMMU GA_LOG */
397 iommu_feature_disable(iommu
, CONTROL_GALOG_EN
);
398 iommu_feature_disable(iommu
, CONTROL_GAINT_EN
);
400 /* Disable IOMMU hardware itself */
401 iommu_feature_disable(iommu
, CONTROL_IOMMU_EN
);
405 * mapping and unmapping functions for the IOMMU MMIO space. Each AMD IOMMU in
406 * the system has one.
408 static u8 __iomem
* __init
iommu_map_mmio_space(u64 address
, u64 end
)
410 if (!request_mem_region(address
, end
, "amd_iommu")) {
411 pr_err("AMD-Vi: Can not reserve memory region %llx-%llx for mmio\n",
413 pr_err("AMD-Vi: This is a BIOS bug. Please contact your hardware vendor\n");
417 return (u8 __iomem
*)ioremap_nocache(address
, end
);
420 static void __init
iommu_unmap_mmio_space(struct amd_iommu
*iommu
)
422 if (iommu
->mmio_base
)
423 iounmap(iommu
->mmio_base
);
424 release_mem_region(iommu
->mmio_phys
, iommu
->mmio_phys_end
);
427 static inline u32
get_ivhd_header_size(struct ivhd_header
*h
)
443 /****************************************************************************
445 * The functions below belong to the first pass of AMD IOMMU ACPI table
446 * parsing. In this pass we try to find out the highest device id this
447 * code has to handle. Upon this information the size of the shared data
448 * structures is determined later.
450 ****************************************************************************/
453 * This function calculates the length of a given IVHD entry
455 static inline int ivhd_entry_length(u8
*ivhd
)
457 u32 type
= ((struct ivhd_entry
*)ivhd
)->type
;
460 return 0x04 << (*ivhd
>> 6);
461 } else if (type
== IVHD_DEV_ACPI_HID
) {
462 /* For ACPI_HID, offset 21 is uid len */
463 return *((u8
*)ivhd
+ 21) + 22;
469 * After reading the highest device id from the IOMMU PCI capability header
470 * this function looks if there is a higher device id defined in the ACPI table
472 static int __init
find_last_devid_from_ivhd(struct ivhd_header
*h
)
474 u8
*p
= (void *)h
, *end
= (void *)h
;
475 struct ivhd_entry
*dev
;
477 u32 ivhd_size
= get_ivhd_header_size(h
);
480 pr_err("AMD-Vi: Unsupported IVHD type %#x\n", h
->type
);
488 dev
= (struct ivhd_entry
*)p
;
491 /* Use maximum BDF value for DEV_ALL */
492 update_last_devid(0xffff);
494 case IVHD_DEV_SELECT
:
495 case IVHD_DEV_RANGE_END
:
497 case IVHD_DEV_EXT_SELECT
:
498 /* all the above subfield types refer to device ids */
499 update_last_devid(dev
->devid
);
504 p
+= ivhd_entry_length(p
);
512 static int __init
check_ivrs_checksum(struct acpi_table_header
*table
)
515 u8 checksum
= 0, *p
= (u8
*)table
;
517 for (i
= 0; i
< table
->length
; ++i
)
520 /* ACPI table corrupt */
521 pr_err(FW_BUG
"AMD-Vi: IVRS invalid checksum\n");
529 * Iterate over all IVHD entries in the ACPI table and find the highest device
530 * id which we need to handle. This is the first of three functions which parse
531 * the ACPI table. So we check the checksum here.
533 static int __init
find_last_devid_acpi(struct acpi_table_header
*table
)
535 u8
*p
= (u8
*)table
, *end
= (u8
*)table
;
536 struct ivhd_header
*h
;
538 p
+= IVRS_HEADER_LENGTH
;
540 end
+= table
->length
;
542 h
= (struct ivhd_header
*)p
;
543 if (h
->type
== amd_iommu_target_ivhd_type
) {
544 int ret
= find_last_devid_from_ivhd(h
);
556 /****************************************************************************
558 * The following functions belong to the code path which parses the ACPI table
559 * the second time. In this ACPI parsing iteration we allocate IOMMU specific
560 * data structures, initialize the device/alias/rlookup table and also
561 * basically initialize the hardware.
563 ****************************************************************************/
566 * Allocates the command buffer. This buffer is per AMD IOMMU. We can
567 * write commands to that buffer later and the IOMMU will execute them
570 static int __init
alloc_command_buffer(struct amd_iommu
*iommu
)
572 iommu
->cmd_buf
= (void *)__get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL
| __GFP_ZERO
,
573 get_order(CMD_BUFFER_SIZE
));
575 return iommu
->cmd_buf
? 0 : -ENOMEM
;
579 * This function resets the command buffer if the IOMMU stopped fetching
582 void amd_iommu_reset_cmd_buffer(struct amd_iommu
*iommu
)
584 iommu_feature_disable(iommu
, CONTROL_CMDBUF_EN
);
586 writel(0x00, iommu
->mmio_base
+ MMIO_CMD_HEAD_OFFSET
);
587 writel(0x00, iommu
->mmio_base
+ MMIO_CMD_TAIL_OFFSET
);
589 iommu_feature_enable(iommu
, CONTROL_CMDBUF_EN
);
593 * This function writes the command buffer address to the hardware and
596 static void iommu_enable_command_buffer(struct amd_iommu
*iommu
)
600 BUG_ON(iommu
->cmd_buf
== NULL
);
602 entry
= (u64
)virt_to_phys(iommu
->cmd_buf
);
603 entry
|= MMIO_CMD_SIZE_512
;
605 memcpy_toio(iommu
->mmio_base
+ MMIO_CMD_BUF_OFFSET
,
606 &entry
, sizeof(entry
));
608 amd_iommu_reset_cmd_buffer(iommu
);
611 static void __init
free_command_buffer(struct amd_iommu
*iommu
)
613 free_pages((unsigned long)iommu
->cmd_buf
, get_order(CMD_BUFFER_SIZE
));
616 /* allocates the memory where the IOMMU will log its events to */
617 static int __init
alloc_event_buffer(struct amd_iommu
*iommu
)
619 iommu
->evt_buf
= (void *)__get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL
| __GFP_ZERO
,
620 get_order(EVT_BUFFER_SIZE
));
622 return iommu
->evt_buf
? 0 : -ENOMEM
;
625 static void iommu_enable_event_buffer(struct amd_iommu
*iommu
)
629 BUG_ON(iommu
->evt_buf
== NULL
);
631 entry
= (u64
)virt_to_phys(iommu
->evt_buf
) | EVT_LEN_MASK
;
633 memcpy_toio(iommu
->mmio_base
+ MMIO_EVT_BUF_OFFSET
,
634 &entry
, sizeof(entry
));
636 /* set head and tail to zero manually */
637 writel(0x00, iommu
->mmio_base
+ MMIO_EVT_HEAD_OFFSET
);
638 writel(0x00, iommu
->mmio_base
+ MMIO_EVT_TAIL_OFFSET
);
640 iommu_feature_enable(iommu
, CONTROL_EVT_LOG_EN
);
643 static void __init
free_event_buffer(struct amd_iommu
*iommu
)
645 free_pages((unsigned long)iommu
->evt_buf
, get_order(EVT_BUFFER_SIZE
));
648 /* allocates the memory where the IOMMU will log its events to */
649 static int __init
alloc_ppr_log(struct amd_iommu
*iommu
)
651 iommu
->ppr_log
= (void *)__get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL
| __GFP_ZERO
,
652 get_order(PPR_LOG_SIZE
));
654 return iommu
->ppr_log
? 0 : -ENOMEM
;
657 static void iommu_enable_ppr_log(struct amd_iommu
*iommu
)
661 if (iommu
->ppr_log
== NULL
)
664 entry
= (u64
)virt_to_phys(iommu
->ppr_log
) | PPR_LOG_SIZE_512
;
666 memcpy_toio(iommu
->mmio_base
+ MMIO_PPR_LOG_OFFSET
,
667 &entry
, sizeof(entry
));
669 /* set head and tail to zero manually */
670 writel(0x00, iommu
->mmio_base
+ MMIO_PPR_HEAD_OFFSET
);
671 writel(0x00, iommu
->mmio_base
+ MMIO_PPR_TAIL_OFFSET
);
673 iommu_feature_enable(iommu
, CONTROL_PPFLOG_EN
);
674 iommu_feature_enable(iommu
, CONTROL_PPR_EN
);
677 static void __init
free_ppr_log(struct amd_iommu
*iommu
)
679 if (iommu
->ppr_log
== NULL
)
682 free_pages((unsigned long)iommu
->ppr_log
, get_order(PPR_LOG_SIZE
));
685 static void free_ga_log(struct amd_iommu
*iommu
)
687 #ifdef CONFIG_IRQ_REMAP
689 free_pages((unsigned long)iommu
->ga_log
,
690 get_order(GA_LOG_SIZE
));
691 if (iommu
->ga_log_tail
)
692 free_pages((unsigned long)iommu
->ga_log_tail
,
697 static int iommu_ga_log_enable(struct amd_iommu
*iommu
)
699 #ifdef CONFIG_IRQ_REMAP
705 status
= readl(iommu
->mmio_base
+ MMIO_STATUS_OFFSET
);
707 /* Check if already running */
708 if (status
& (MMIO_STATUS_GALOG_RUN_MASK
))
711 iommu_feature_enable(iommu
, CONTROL_GAINT_EN
);
712 iommu_feature_enable(iommu
, CONTROL_GALOG_EN
);
714 for (i
= 0; i
< LOOP_TIMEOUT
; ++i
) {
715 status
= readl(iommu
->mmio_base
+ MMIO_STATUS_OFFSET
);
716 if (status
& (MMIO_STATUS_GALOG_RUN_MASK
))
720 if (i
>= LOOP_TIMEOUT
)
722 #endif /* CONFIG_IRQ_REMAP */
726 #ifdef CONFIG_IRQ_REMAP
727 static int iommu_init_ga_log(struct amd_iommu
*iommu
)
731 if (!AMD_IOMMU_GUEST_IR_VAPIC(amd_iommu_guest_ir
))
734 iommu
->ga_log
= (u8
*)__get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL
| __GFP_ZERO
,
735 get_order(GA_LOG_SIZE
));
739 iommu
->ga_log_tail
= (u8
*)__get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL
| __GFP_ZERO
,
741 if (!iommu
->ga_log_tail
)
744 entry
= (u64
)virt_to_phys(iommu
->ga_log
) | GA_LOG_SIZE_512
;
745 memcpy_toio(iommu
->mmio_base
+ MMIO_GA_LOG_BASE_OFFSET
,
746 &entry
, sizeof(entry
));
747 entry
= ((u64
)virt_to_phys(iommu
->ga_log
) & 0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFULL
) & ~7ULL;
748 memcpy_toio(iommu
->mmio_base
+ MMIO_GA_LOG_TAIL_OFFSET
,
749 &entry
, sizeof(entry
));
750 writel(0x00, iommu
->mmio_base
+ MMIO_GA_HEAD_OFFSET
);
751 writel(0x00, iommu
->mmio_base
+ MMIO_GA_TAIL_OFFSET
);
758 #endif /* CONFIG_IRQ_REMAP */
760 static int iommu_init_ga(struct amd_iommu
*iommu
)
764 #ifdef CONFIG_IRQ_REMAP
765 /* Note: We have already checked GASup from IVRS table.
766 * Now, we need to make sure that GAMSup is set.
768 if (AMD_IOMMU_GUEST_IR_VAPIC(amd_iommu_guest_ir
) &&
769 !iommu_feature(iommu
, FEATURE_GAM_VAPIC
))
770 amd_iommu_guest_ir
= AMD_IOMMU_GUEST_IR_LEGACY_GA
;
772 ret
= iommu_init_ga_log(iommu
);
773 #endif /* CONFIG_IRQ_REMAP */
778 static void iommu_enable_gt(struct amd_iommu
*iommu
)
780 if (!iommu_feature(iommu
, FEATURE_GT
))
783 iommu_feature_enable(iommu
, CONTROL_GT_EN
);
786 /* sets a specific bit in the device table entry. */
787 static void set_dev_entry_bit(u16 devid
, u8 bit
)
789 int i
= (bit
>> 6) & 0x03;
790 int _bit
= bit
& 0x3f;
792 amd_iommu_dev_table
[devid
].data
[i
] |= (1UL << _bit
);
795 static int get_dev_entry_bit(u16 devid
, u8 bit
)
797 int i
= (bit
>> 6) & 0x03;
798 int _bit
= bit
& 0x3f;
800 return (amd_iommu_dev_table
[devid
].data
[i
] & (1UL << _bit
)) >> _bit
;
804 void amd_iommu_apply_erratum_63(u16 devid
)
808 sysmgt
= get_dev_entry_bit(devid
, DEV_ENTRY_SYSMGT1
) |
809 (get_dev_entry_bit(devid
, DEV_ENTRY_SYSMGT2
) << 1);
812 set_dev_entry_bit(devid
, DEV_ENTRY_IW
);
815 /* Writes the specific IOMMU for a device into the rlookup table */
816 static void __init
set_iommu_for_device(struct amd_iommu
*iommu
, u16 devid
)
818 amd_iommu_rlookup_table
[devid
] = iommu
;
822 * This function takes the device specific flags read from the ACPI
823 * table and sets up the device table entry with that information
825 static void __init
set_dev_entry_from_acpi(struct amd_iommu
*iommu
,
826 u16 devid
, u32 flags
, u32 ext_flags
)
828 if (flags
& ACPI_DEVFLAG_INITPASS
)
829 set_dev_entry_bit(devid
, DEV_ENTRY_INIT_PASS
);
830 if (flags
& ACPI_DEVFLAG_EXTINT
)
831 set_dev_entry_bit(devid
, DEV_ENTRY_EINT_PASS
);
832 if (flags
& ACPI_DEVFLAG_NMI
)
833 set_dev_entry_bit(devid
, DEV_ENTRY_NMI_PASS
);
834 if (flags
& ACPI_DEVFLAG_SYSMGT1
)
835 set_dev_entry_bit(devid
, DEV_ENTRY_SYSMGT1
);
836 if (flags
& ACPI_DEVFLAG_SYSMGT2
)
837 set_dev_entry_bit(devid
, DEV_ENTRY_SYSMGT2
);
838 if (flags
& ACPI_DEVFLAG_LINT0
)
839 set_dev_entry_bit(devid
, DEV_ENTRY_LINT0_PASS
);
840 if (flags
& ACPI_DEVFLAG_LINT1
)
841 set_dev_entry_bit(devid
, DEV_ENTRY_LINT1_PASS
);
843 amd_iommu_apply_erratum_63(devid
);
845 set_iommu_for_device(iommu
, devid
);
848 static int __init
add_special_device(u8 type
, u8 id
, u16
*devid
, bool cmd_line
)
850 struct devid_map
*entry
;
851 struct list_head
*list
;
853 if (type
== IVHD_SPECIAL_IOAPIC
)
855 else if (type
== IVHD_SPECIAL_HPET
)
860 list_for_each_entry(entry
, list
, list
) {
861 if (!(entry
->id
== id
&& entry
->cmd_line
))
864 pr_info("AMD-Vi: Command-line override present for %s id %d - ignoring\n",
865 type
== IVHD_SPECIAL_IOAPIC
? "IOAPIC" : "HPET", id
);
867 *devid
= entry
->devid
;
872 entry
= kzalloc(sizeof(*entry
), GFP_KERNEL
);
877 entry
->devid
= *devid
;
878 entry
->cmd_line
= cmd_line
;
880 list_add_tail(&entry
->list
, list
);
885 static int __init
add_acpi_hid_device(u8
*hid
, u8
*uid
, u16
*devid
,
888 struct acpihid_map_entry
*entry
;
889 struct list_head
*list
= &acpihid_map
;
891 list_for_each_entry(entry
, list
, list
) {
892 if (strcmp(entry
->hid
, hid
) ||
893 (*uid
&& *entry
->uid
&& strcmp(entry
->uid
, uid
)) ||
897 pr_info("AMD-Vi: Command-line override for hid:%s uid:%s\n",
899 *devid
= entry
->devid
;
903 entry
= kzalloc(sizeof(*entry
), GFP_KERNEL
);
907 memcpy(entry
->uid
, uid
, strlen(uid
));
908 memcpy(entry
->hid
, hid
, strlen(hid
));
909 entry
->devid
= *devid
;
910 entry
->cmd_line
= cmd_line
;
911 entry
->root_devid
= (entry
->devid
& (~0x7));
913 pr_info("AMD-Vi:%s, add hid:%s, uid:%s, rdevid:%d\n",
914 entry
->cmd_line
? "cmd" : "ivrs",
915 entry
->hid
, entry
->uid
, entry
->root_devid
);
917 list_add_tail(&entry
->list
, list
);
921 static int __init
add_early_maps(void)
925 for (i
= 0; i
< early_ioapic_map_size
; ++i
) {
926 ret
= add_special_device(IVHD_SPECIAL_IOAPIC
,
927 early_ioapic_map
[i
].id
,
928 &early_ioapic_map
[i
].devid
,
929 early_ioapic_map
[i
].cmd_line
);
934 for (i
= 0; i
< early_hpet_map_size
; ++i
) {
935 ret
= add_special_device(IVHD_SPECIAL_HPET
,
936 early_hpet_map
[i
].id
,
937 &early_hpet_map
[i
].devid
,
938 early_hpet_map
[i
].cmd_line
);
943 for (i
= 0; i
< early_acpihid_map_size
; ++i
) {
944 ret
= add_acpi_hid_device(early_acpihid_map
[i
].hid
,
945 early_acpihid_map
[i
].uid
,
946 &early_acpihid_map
[i
].devid
,
947 early_acpihid_map
[i
].cmd_line
);
956 * Reads the device exclusion range from ACPI and initializes the IOMMU with
959 static void __init
set_device_exclusion_range(u16 devid
, struct ivmd_header
*m
)
961 struct amd_iommu
*iommu
= amd_iommu_rlookup_table
[devid
];
963 if (!(m
->flags
& IVMD_FLAG_EXCL_RANGE
))
968 * We only can configure exclusion ranges per IOMMU, not
969 * per device. But we can enable the exclusion range per
970 * device. This is done here
972 set_dev_entry_bit(devid
, DEV_ENTRY_EX
);
973 iommu
->exclusion_start
= m
->range_start
;
974 iommu
->exclusion_length
= m
->range_length
;
979 * Takes a pointer to an AMD IOMMU entry in the ACPI table and
980 * initializes the hardware and our data structures with it.
982 static int __init
init_iommu_from_acpi(struct amd_iommu
*iommu
,
983 struct ivhd_header
*h
)
986 u8
*end
= p
, flags
= 0;
987 u16 devid
= 0, devid_start
= 0, devid_to
= 0;
988 u32 dev_i
, ext_flags
= 0;
990 struct ivhd_entry
*e
;
995 ret
= add_early_maps();
1000 * First save the recommended feature enable bits from ACPI
1002 iommu
->acpi_flags
= h
->flags
;
1005 * Done. Now parse the device entries
1007 ivhd_size
= get_ivhd_header_size(h
);
1009 pr_err("AMD-Vi: Unsupported IVHD type %#x\n", h
->type
);
1019 e
= (struct ivhd_entry
*)p
;
1023 DUMP_printk(" DEV_ALL\t\t\tflags: %02x\n", e
->flags
);
1025 for (dev_i
= 0; dev_i
<= amd_iommu_last_bdf
; ++dev_i
)
1026 set_dev_entry_from_acpi(iommu
, dev_i
, e
->flags
, 0);
1028 case IVHD_DEV_SELECT
:
1030 DUMP_printk(" DEV_SELECT\t\t\t devid: %02x:%02x.%x "
1032 PCI_BUS_NUM(e
->devid
),
1038 set_dev_entry_from_acpi(iommu
, devid
, e
->flags
, 0);
1040 case IVHD_DEV_SELECT_RANGE_START
:
1042 DUMP_printk(" DEV_SELECT_RANGE_START\t "
1043 "devid: %02x:%02x.%x flags: %02x\n",
1044 PCI_BUS_NUM(e
->devid
),
1049 devid_start
= e
->devid
;
1054 case IVHD_DEV_ALIAS
:
1056 DUMP_printk(" DEV_ALIAS\t\t\t devid: %02x:%02x.%x "
1057 "flags: %02x devid_to: %02x:%02x.%x\n",
1058 PCI_BUS_NUM(e
->devid
),
1062 PCI_BUS_NUM(e
->ext
>> 8),
1063 PCI_SLOT(e
->ext
>> 8),
1064 PCI_FUNC(e
->ext
>> 8));
1067 devid_to
= e
->ext
>> 8;
1068 set_dev_entry_from_acpi(iommu
, devid
, e
->flags
, 0);
1069 set_dev_entry_from_acpi(iommu
, devid_to
, e
->flags
, 0);
1070 amd_iommu_alias_table
[devid
] = devid_to
;
1072 case IVHD_DEV_ALIAS_RANGE
:
1074 DUMP_printk(" DEV_ALIAS_RANGE\t\t "
1075 "devid: %02x:%02x.%x flags: %02x "
1076 "devid_to: %02x:%02x.%x\n",
1077 PCI_BUS_NUM(e
->devid
),
1081 PCI_BUS_NUM(e
->ext
>> 8),
1082 PCI_SLOT(e
->ext
>> 8),
1083 PCI_FUNC(e
->ext
>> 8));
1085 devid_start
= e
->devid
;
1087 devid_to
= e
->ext
>> 8;
1091 case IVHD_DEV_EXT_SELECT
:
1093 DUMP_printk(" DEV_EXT_SELECT\t\t devid: %02x:%02x.%x "
1094 "flags: %02x ext: %08x\n",
1095 PCI_BUS_NUM(e
->devid
),
1101 set_dev_entry_from_acpi(iommu
, devid
, e
->flags
,
1104 case IVHD_DEV_EXT_SELECT_RANGE
:
1106 DUMP_printk(" DEV_EXT_SELECT_RANGE\t devid: "
1107 "%02x:%02x.%x flags: %02x ext: %08x\n",
1108 PCI_BUS_NUM(e
->devid
),
1113 devid_start
= e
->devid
;
1118 case IVHD_DEV_RANGE_END
:
1120 DUMP_printk(" DEV_RANGE_END\t\t devid: %02x:%02x.%x\n",
1121 PCI_BUS_NUM(e
->devid
),
1123 PCI_FUNC(e
->devid
));
1126 for (dev_i
= devid_start
; dev_i
<= devid
; ++dev_i
) {
1128 amd_iommu_alias_table
[dev_i
] = devid_to
;
1129 set_dev_entry_from_acpi(iommu
,
1130 devid_to
, flags
, ext_flags
);
1132 set_dev_entry_from_acpi(iommu
, dev_i
,
1136 case IVHD_DEV_SPECIAL
: {
1142 handle
= e
->ext
& 0xff;
1143 devid
= (e
->ext
>> 8) & 0xffff;
1144 type
= (e
->ext
>> 24) & 0xff;
1146 if (type
== IVHD_SPECIAL_IOAPIC
)
1148 else if (type
== IVHD_SPECIAL_HPET
)
1153 DUMP_printk(" DEV_SPECIAL(%s[%d])\t\tdevid: %02x:%02x.%x\n",
1159 ret
= add_special_device(type
, handle
, &devid
, false);
1164 * add_special_device might update the devid in case a
1165 * command-line override is present. So call
1166 * set_dev_entry_from_acpi after add_special_device.
1168 set_dev_entry_from_acpi(iommu
, devid
, e
->flags
, 0);
1172 case IVHD_DEV_ACPI_HID
: {
1174 u8 hid
[ACPIHID_HID_LEN
] = {0};
1175 u8 uid
[ACPIHID_UID_LEN
] = {0};
1178 if (h
->type
!= 0x40) {
1179 pr_err(FW_BUG
"Invalid IVHD device type %#x\n",
1184 memcpy(hid
, (u8
*)(&e
->ext
), ACPIHID_HID_LEN
- 1);
1185 hid
[ACPIHID_HID_LEN
- 1] = '\0';
1188 pr_err(FW_BUG
"Invalid HID.\n");
1193 case UID_NOT_PRESENT
:
1196 pr_warn(FW_BUG
"Invalid UID length.\n");
1199 case UID_IS_INTEGER
:
1201 sprintf(uid
, "%d", e
->uid
);
1204 case UID_IS_CHARACTER
:
1206 memcpy(uid
, (u8
*)(&e
->uid
), ACPIHID_UID_LEN
- 1);
1207 uid
[ACPIHID_UID_LEN
- 1] = '\0';
1215 DUMP_printk(" DEV_ACPI_HID(%s[%s])\t\tdevid: %02x:%02x.%x\n",
1223 ret
= add_acpi_hid_device(hid
, uid
, &devid
, false);
1228 * add_special_device might update the devid in case a
1229 * command-line override is present. So call
1230 * set_dev_entry_from_acpi after add_special_device.
1232 set_dev_entry_from_acpi(iommu
, devid
, e
->flags
, 0);
1240 p
+= ivhd_entry_length(p
);
1246 static void __init
free_iommu_one(struct amd_iommu
*iommu
)
1248 free_command_buffer(iommu
);
1249 free_event_buffer(iommu
);
1250 free_ppr_log(iommu
);
1252 iommu_unmap_mmio_space(iommu
);
1255 static void __init
free_iommu_all(void)
1257 struct amd_iommu
*iommu
, *next
;
1259 for_each_iommu_safe(iommu
, next
) {
1260 list_del(&iommu
->list
);
1261 free_iommu_one(iommu
);
1267 * Family15h Model 10h-1fh erratum 746 (IOMMU Logging May Stall Translations)
1269 * BIOS should disable L2B micellaneous clock gating by setting
1270 * L2_L2B_CK_GATE_CONTROL[CKGateL2BMiscDisable](D0F2xF4_x90[2]) = 1b
1272 static void amd_iommu_erratum_746_workaround(struct amd_iommu
*iommu
)
1276 if ((boot_cpu_data
.x86
!= 0x15) ||
1277 (boot_cpu_data
.x86_model
< 0x10) ||
1278 (boot_cpu_data
.x86_model
> 0x1f))
1281 pci_write_config_dword(iommu
->dev
, 0xf0, 0x90);
1282 pci_read_config_dword(iommu
->dev
, 0xf4, &value
);
1287 /* Select NB indirect register 0x90 and enable writing */
1288 pci_write_config_dword(iommu
->dev
, 0xf0, 0x90 | (1 << 8));
1290 pci_write_config_dword(iommu
->dev
, 0xf4, value
| 0x4);
1291 pr_info("AMD-Vi: Applying erratum 746 workaround for IOMMU at %s\n",
1292 dev_name(&iommu
->dev
->dev
));
1294 /* Clear the enable writing bit */
1295 pci_write_config_dword(iommu
->dev
, 0xf0, 0x90);
1299 * Family15h Model 30h-3fh (IOMMU Mishandles ATS Write Permission)
1301 * BIOS should enable ATS write permission check by setting
1302 * L2_DEBUG_3[AtsIgnoreIWDis](D0F2xF4_x47[0]) = 1b
1304 static void amd_iommu_ats_write_check_workaround(struct amd_iommu
*iommu
)
1308 if ((boot_cpu_data
.x86
!= 0x15) ||
1309 (boot_cpu_data
.x86_model
< 0x30) ||
1310 (boot_cpu_data
.x86_model
> 0x3f))
1313 /* Test L2_DEBUG_3[AtsIgnoreIWDis] == 1 */
1314 value
= iommu_read_l2(iommu
, 0x47);
1319 /* Set L2_DEBUG_3[AtsIgnoreIWDis] = 1 */
1320 iommu_write_l2(iommu
, 0x47, value
| BIT(0));
1322 pr_info("AMD-Vi: Applying ATS write check workaround for IOMMU at %s\n",
1323 dev_name(&iommu
->dev
->dev
));
1327 * This function clues the initialization function for one IOMMU
1328 * together and also allocates the command buffer and programs the
1329 * hardware. It does NOT enable the IOMMU. This is done afterwards.
1331 static int __init
init_iommu_one(struct amd_iommu
*iommu
, struct ivhd_header
*h
)
1335 spin_lock_init(&iommu
->lock
);
1337 /* Add IOMMU to internal data structures */
1338 list_add_tail(&iommu
->list
, &amd_iommu_list
);
1339 iommu
->index
= amd_iommus_present
++;
1341 if (unlikely(iommu
->index
>= MAX_IOMMUS
)) {
1342 WARN(1, "AMD-Vi: System has more IOMMUs than supported by this driver\n");
1346 /* Index is fine - add IOMMU to the array */
1347 amd_iommus
[iommu
->index
] = iommu
;
1350 * Copy data from ACPI table entry to the iommu struct
1352 iommu
->devid
= h
->devid
;
1353 iommu
->cap_ptr
= h
->cap_ptr
;
1354 iommu
->pci_seg
= h
->pci_seg
;
1355 iommu
->mmio_phys
= h
->mmio_phys
;
1359 /* Check if IVHD EFR contains proper max banks/counters */
1360 if ((h
->efr_attr
!= 0) &&
1361 ((h
->efr_attr
& (0xF << 13)) != 0) &&
1362 ((h
->efr_attr
& (0x3F << 17)) != 0))
1363 iommu
->mmio_phys_end
= MMIO_REG_END_OFFSET
;
1365 iommu
->mmio_phys_end
= MMIO_CNTR_CONF_OFFSET
;
1366 if (((h
->efr_attr
& (0x1 << IOMMU_FEAT_GASUP_SHIFT
)) == 0))
1367 amd_iommu_guest_ir
= AMD_IOMMU_GUEST_IR_LEGACY
;
1371 if (h
->efr_reg
& (1 << 9))
1372 iommu
->mmio_phys_end
= MMIO_REG_END_OFFSET
;
1374 iommu
->mmio_phys_end
= MMIO_CNTR_CONF_OFFSET
;
1375 if (((h
->efr_reg
& (0x1 << IOMMU_EFR_GASUP_SHIFT
)) == 0))
1376 amd_iommu_guest_ir
= AMD_IOMMU_GUEST_IR_LEGACY
;
1382 iommu
->mmio_base
= iommu_map_mmio_space(iommu
->mmio_phys
,
1383 iommu
->mmio_phys_end
);
1384 if (!iommu
->mmio_base
)
1387 if (alloc_command_buffer(iommu
))
1390 if (alloc_event_buffer(iommu
))
1393 iommu
->int_enabled
= false;
1395 ret
= init_iommu_from_acpi(iommu
, h
);
1399 ret
= amd_iommu_create_irq_domain(iommu
);
1404 * Make sure IOMMU is not considered to translate itself. The IVRS
1405 * table tells us so, but this is a lie!
1407 amd_iommu_rlookup_table
[iommu
->devid
] = NULL
;
1413 * get_highest_supported_ivhd_type - Look up the appropriate IVHD type
1414 * @ivrs Pointer to the IVRS header
1416 * This function search through all IVDB of the maximum supported IVHD
1418 static u8
get_highest_supported_ivhd_type(struct acpi_table_header
*ivrs
)
1420 u8
*base
= (u8
*)ivrs
;
1421 struct ivhd_header
*ivhd
= (struct ivhd_header
*)
1422 (base
+ IVRS_HEADER_LENGTH
);
1423 u8 last_type
= ivhd
->type
;
1424 u16 devid
= ivhd
->devid
;
1426 while (((u8
*)ivhd
- base
< ivrs
->length
) &&
1427 (ivhd
->type
<= ACPI_IVHD_TYPE_MAX_SUPPORTED
)) {
1428 u8
*p
= (u8
*) ivhd
;
1430 if (ivhd
->devid
== devid
)
1431 last_type
= ivhd
->type
;
1432 ivhd
= (struct ivhd_header
*)(p
+ ivhd
->length
);
1439 * Iterates over all IOMMU entries in the ACPI table, allocates the
1440 * IOMMU structure and initializes it with init_iommu_one()
1442 static int __init
init_iommu_all(struct acpi_table_header
*table
)
1444 u8
*p
= (u8
*)table
, *end
= (u8
*)table
;
1445 struct ivhd_header
*h
;
1446 struct amd_iommu
*iommu
;
1449 end
+= table
->length
;
1450 p
+= IVRS_HEADER_LENGTH
;
1453 h
= (struct ivhd_header
*)p
;
1454 if (*p
== amd_iommu_target_ivhd_type
) {
1456 DUMP_printk("device: %02x:%02x.%01x cap: %04x "
1457 "seg: %d flags: %01x info %04x\n",
1458 PCI_BUS_NUM(h
->devid
), PCI_SLOT(h
->devid
),
1459 PCI_FUNC(h
->devid
), h
->cap_ptr
,
1460 h
->pci_seg
, h
->flags
, h
->info
);
1461 DUMP_printk(" mmio-addr: %016llx\n",
1464 iommu
= kzalloc(sizeof(struct amd_iommu
), GFP_KERNEL
);
1468 ret
= init_iommu_one(iommu
, h
);
1481 static void init_iommu_perf_ctr(struct amd_iommu
*iommu
)
1483 u64 val
= 0xabcd, val2
= 0;
1485 if (!iommu_feature(iommu
, FEATURE_PC
))
1488 amd_iommu_pc_present
= true;
1490 /* Check if the performance counters can be written to */
1491 if ((0 != iommu_pc_get_set_reg_val(iommu
, 0, 0, 0, &val
, true)) ||
1492 (0 != iommu_pc_get_set_reg_val(iommu
, 0, 0, 0, &val2
, false)) ||
1494 pr_err("AMD-Vi: Unable to write to IOMMU perf counter.\n");
1495 amd_iommu_pc_present
= false;
1499 pr_info("AMD-Vi: IOMMU performance counters supported\n");
1501 val
= readl(iommu
->mmio_base
+ MMIO_CNTR_CONF_OFFSET
);
1502 iommu
->max_banks
= (u8
) ((val
>> 12) & 0x3f);
1503 iommu
->max_counters
= (u8
) ((val
>> 7) & 0xf);
1506 static ssize_t
amd_iommu_show_cap(struct device
*dev
,
1507 struct device_attribute
*attr
,
1510 struct amd_iommu
*iommu
= dev_to_amd_iommu(dev
);
1511 return sprintf(buf
, "%x\n", iommu
->cap
);
1513 static DEVICE_ATTR(cap
, S_IRUGO
, amd_iommu_show_cap
, NULL
);
1515 static ssize_t
amd_iommu_show_features(struct device
*dev
,
1516 struct device_attribute
*attr
,
1519 struct amd_iommu
*iommu
= dev_to_amd_iommu(dev
);
1520 return sprintf(buf
, "%llx\n", iommu
->features
);
1522 static DEVICE_ATTR(features
, S_IRUGO
, amd_iommu_show_features
, NULL
);
1524 static struct attribute
*amd_iommu_attrs
[] = {
1526 &dev_attr_features
.attr
,
1530 static struct attribute_group amd_iommu_group
= {
1531 .name
= "amd-iommu",
1532 .attrs
= amd_iommu_attrs
,
1535 static const struct attribute_group
*amd_iommu_groups
[] = {
1540 static int iommu_init_pci(struct amd_iommu
*iommu
)
1542 int cap_ptr
= iommu
->cap_ptr
;
1543 u32 range
, misc
, low
, high
;
1546 iommu
->dev
= pci_get_bus_and_slot(PCI_BUS_NUM(iommu
->devid
),
1547 iommu
->devid
& 0xff);
1551 /* Prevent binding other PCI device drivers to IOMMU devices */
1552 iommu
->dev
->match_driver
= false;
1554 pci_read_config_dword(iommu
->dev
, cap_ptr
+ MMIO_CAP_HDR_OFFSET
,
1556 pci_read_config_dword(iommu
->dev
, cap_ptr
+ MMIO_RANGE_OFFSET
,
1558 pci_read_config_dword(iommu
->dev
, cap_ptr
+ MMIO_MISC_OFFSET
,
1561 if (!(iommu
->cap
& (1 << IOMMU_CAP_IOTLB
)))
1562 amd_iommu_iotlb_sup
= false;
1564 /* read extended feature bits */
1565 low
= readl(iommu
->mmio_base
+ MMIO_EXT_FEATURES
);
1566 high
= readl(iommu
->mmio_base
+ MMIO_EXT_FEATURES
+ 4);
1568 iommu
->features
= ((u64
)high
<< 32) | low
;
1570 if (iommu_feature(iommu
, FEATURE_GT
)) {
1575 pasmax
= iommu
->features
& FEATURE_PASID_MASK
;
1576 pasmax
>>= FEATURE_PASID_SHIFT
;
1577 max_pasid
= (1 << (pasmax
+ 1)) - 1;
1579 amd_iommu_max_pasid
= min(amd_iommu_max_pasid
, max_pasid
);
1581 BUG_ON(amd_iommu_max_pasid
& ~PASID_MASK
);
1583 glxval
= iommu
->features
& FEATURE_GLXVAL_MASK
;
1584 glxval
>>= FEATURE_GLXVAL_SHIFT
;
1586 if (amd_iommu_max_glx_val
== -1)
1587 amd_iommu_max_glx_val
= glxval
;
1589 amd_iommu_max_glx_val
= min(amd_iommu_max_glx_val
, glxval
);
1592 if (iommu_feature(iommu
, FEATURE_GT
) &&
1593 iommu_feature(iommu
, FEATURE_PPR
)) {
1594 iommu
->is_iommu_v2
= true;
1595 amd_iommu_v2_present
= true;
1598 if (iommu_feature(iommu
, FEATURE_PPR
) && alloc_ppr_log(iommu
))
1601 ret
= iommu_init_ga(iommu
);
1605 if (iommu
->cap
& (1UL << IOMMU_CAP_NPCACHE
))
1606 amd_iommu_np_cache
= true;
1608 init_iommu_perf_ctr(iommu
);
1610 if (is_rd890_iommu(iommu
->dev
)) {
1613 iommu
->root_pdev
= pci_get_bus_and_slot(iommu
->dev
->bus
->number
,
1617 * Some rd890 systems may not be fully reconfigured by the
1618 * BIOS, so it's necessary for us to store this information so
1619 * it can be reprogrammed on resume
1621 pci_read_config_dword(iommu
->dev
, iommu
->cap_ptr
+ 4,
1622 &iommu
->stored_addr_lo
);
1623 pci_read_config_dword(iommu
->dev
, iommu
->cap_ptr
+ 8,
1624 &iommu
->stored_addr_hi
);
1626 /* Low bit locks writes to configuration space */
1627 iommu
->stored_addr_lo
&= ~1;
1629 for (i
= 0; i
< 6; i
++)
1630 for (j
= 0; j
< 0x12; j
++)
1631 iommu
->stored_l1
[i
][j
] = iommu_read_l1(iommu
, i
, j
);
1633 for (i
= 0; i
< 0x83; i
++)
1634 iommu
->stored_l2
[i
] = iommu_read_l2(iommu
, i
);
1637 amd_iommu_erratum_746_workaround(iommu
);
1638 amd_iommu_ats_write_check_workaround(iommu
);
1640 iommu_device_sysfs_add(&iommu
->iommu
, &iommu
->dev
->dev
,
1641 amd_iommu_groups
, "ivhd%d", iommu
->index
);
1642 iommu_device_set_ops(&iommu
->iommu
, &amd_iommu_ops
);
1643 iommu_device_register(&iommu
->iommu
);
1645 return pci_enable_device(iommu
->dev
);
1648 static void print_iommu_info(void)
1650 static const char * const feat_str
[] = {
1651 "PreF", "PPR", "X2APIC", "NX", "GT", "[5]",
1652 "IA", "GA", "HE", "PC"
1654 struct amd_iommu
*iommu
;
1656 for_each_iommu(iommu
) {
1659 pr_info("AMD-Vi: Found IOMMU at %s cap 0x%hx\n",
1660 dev_name(&iommu
->dev
->dev
), iommu
->cap_ptr
);
1662 if (iommu
->cap
& (1 << IOMMU_CAP_EFR
)) {
1663 pr_info("AMD-Vi: Extended features (%#llx):\n",
1665 for (i
= 0; i
< ARRAY_SIZE(feat_str
); ++i
) {
1666 if (iommu_feature(iommu
, (1ULL << i
)))
1667 pr_cont(" %s", feat_str
[i
]);
1670 if (iommu
->features
& FEATURE_GAM_VAPIC
)
1671 pr_cont(" GA_vAPIC");
1676 if (irq_remapping_enabled
) {
1677 pr_info("AMD-Vi: Interrupt remapping enabled\n");
1678 if (AMD_IOMMU_GUEST_IR_VAPIC(amd_iommu_guest_ir
))
1679 pr_info("AMD-Vi: virtual APIC enabled\n");
1683 static int __init
amd_iommu_init_pci(void)
1685 struct amd_iommu
*iommu
;
1688 for_each_iommu(iommu
) {
1689 ret
= iommu_init_pci(iommu
);
1695 * Order is important here to make sure any unity map requirements are
1696 * fulfilled. The unity mappings are created and written to the device
1697 * table during the amd_iommu_init_api() call.
1699 * After that we call init_device_table_dma() to make sure any
1700 * uninitialized DTE will block DMA, and in the end we flush the caches
1701 * of all IOMMUs to make sure the changes to the device table are
1704 ret
= amd_iommu_init_api();
1706 init_device_table_dma();
1708 for_each_iommu(iommu
)
1709 iommu_flush_all_caches(iommu
);
1717 /****************************************************************************
1719 * The following functions initialize the MSI interrupts for all IOMMUs
1720 * in the system. It's a bit challenging because there could be multiple
1721 * IOMMUs per PCI BDF but we can call pci_enable_msi(x) only once per
1724 ****************************************************************************/
1726 static int iommu_setup_msi(struct amd_iommu
*iommu
)
1730 r
= pci_enable_msi(iommu
->dev
);
1734 r
= request_threaded_irq(iommu
->dev
->irq
,
1735 amd_iommu_int_handler
,
1736 amd_iommu_int_thread
,
1741 pci_disable_msi(iommu
->dev
);
1745 iommu
->int_enabled
= true;
1750 static int iommu_init_msi(struct amd_iommu
*iommu
)
1754 if (iommu
->int_enabled
)
1757 if (iommu
->dev
->msi_cap
)
1758 ret
= iommu_setup_msi(iommu
);
1766 iommu_feature_enable(iommu
, CONTROL_EVT_INT_EN
);
1768 if (iommu
->ppr_log
!= NULL
)
1769 iommu_feature_enable(iommu
, CONTROL_PPFINT_EN
);
1771 iommu_ga_log_enable(iommu
);
1776 /****************************************************************************
1778 * The next functions belong to the third pass of parsing the ACPI
1779 * table. In this last pass the memory mapping requirements are
1780 * gathered (like exclusion and unity mapping ranges).
1782 ****************************************************************************/
1784 static void __init
free_unity_maps(void)
1786 struct unity_map_entry
*entry
, *next
;
1788 list_for_each_entry_safe(entry
, next
, &amd_iommu_unity_map
, list
) {
1789 list_del(&entry
->list
);
1794 /* called when we find an exclusion range definition in ACPI */
1795 static int __init
init_exclusion_range(struct ivmd_header
*m
)
1800 case ACPI_IVMD_TYPE
:
1801 set_device_exclusion_range(m
->devid
, m
);
1803 case ACPI_IVMD_TYPE_ALL
:
1804 for (i
= 0; i
<= amd_iommu_last_bdf
; ++i
)
1805 set_device_exclusion_range(i
, m
);
1807 case ACPI_IVMD_TYPE_RANGE
:
1808 for (i
= m
->devid
; i
<= m
->aux
; ++i
)
1809 set_device_exclusion_range(i
, m
);
1818 /* called for unity map ACPI definition */
1819 static int __init
init_unity_map_range(struct ivmd_header
*m
)
1821 struct unity_map_entry
*e
= NULL
;
1824 e
= kzalloc(sizeof(*e
), GFP_KERNEL
);
1832 case ACPI_IVMD_TYPE
:
1833 s
= "IVMD_TYPEi\t\t\t";
1834 e
->devid_start
= e
->devid_end
= m
->devid
;
1836 case ACPI_IVMD_TYPE_ALL
:
1837 s
= "IVMD_TYPE_ALL\t\t";
1839 e
->devid_end
= amd_iommu_last_bdf
;
1841 case ACPI_IVMD_TYPE_RANGE
:
1842 s
= "IVMD_TYPE_RANGE\t\t";
1843 e
->devid_start
= m
->devid
;
1844 e
->devid_end
= m
->aux
;
1847 e
->address_start
= PAGE_ALIGN(m
->range_start
);
1848 e
->address_end
= e
->address_start
+ PAGE_ALIGN(m
->range_length
);
1849 e
->prot
= m
->flags
>> 1;
1851 DUMP_printk("%s devid_start: %02x:%02x.%x devid_end: %02x:%02x.%x"
1852 " range_start: %016llx range_end: %016llx flags: %x\n", s
,
1853 PCI_BUS_NUM(e
->devid_start
), PCI_SLOT(e
->devid_start
),
1854 PCI_FUNC(e
->devid_start
), PCI_BUS_NUM(e
->devid_end
),
1855 PCI_SLOT(e
->devid_end
), PCI_FUNC(e
->devid_end
),
1856 e
->address_start
, e
->address_end
, m
->flags
);
1858 list_add_tail(&e
->list
, &amd_iommu_unity_map
);
1863 /* iterates over all memory definitions we find in the ACPI table */
1864 static int __init
init_memory_definitions(struct acpi_table_header
*table
)
1866 u8
*p
= (u8
*)table
, *end
= (u8
*)table
;
1867 struct ivmd_header
*m
;
1869 end
+= table
->length
;
1870 p
+= IVRS_HEADER_LENGTH
;
1873 m
= (struct ivmd_header
*)p
;
1874 if (m
->flags
& IVMD_FLAG_EXCL_RANGE
)
1875 init_exclusion_range(m
);
1876 else if (m
->flags
& IVMD_FLAG_UNITY_MAP
)
1877 init_unity_map_range(m
);
1886 * Init the device table to not allow DMA access for devices and
1887 * suppress all page faults
1889 static void init_device_table_dma(void)
1893 for (devid
= 0; devid
<= amd_iommu_last_bdf
; ++devid
) {
1894 set_dev_entry_bit(devid
, DEV_ENTRY_VALID
);
1895 set_dev_entry_bit(devid
, DEV_ENTRY_TRANSLATION
);
1899 static void __init
uninit_device_table_dma(void)
1903 for (devid
= 0; devid
<= amd_iommu_last_bdf
; ++devid
) {
1904 amd_iommu_dev_table
[devid
].data
[0] = 0ULL;
1905 amd_iommu_dev_table
[devid
].data
[1] = 0ULL;
1909 static void init_device_table(void)
1913 if (!amd_iommu_irq_remap
)
1916 for (devid
= 0; devid
<= amd_iommu_last_bdf
; ++devid
)
1917 set_dev_entry_bit(devid
, DEV_ENTRY_IRQ_TBL_EN
);
1920 static void iommu_init_flags(struct amd_iommu
*iommu
)
1922 iommu
->acpi_flags
& IVHD_FLAG_HT_TUN_EN_MASK
?
1923 iommu_feature_enable(iommu
, CONTROL_HT_TUN_EN
) :
1924 iommu_feature_disable(iommu
, CONTROL_HT_TUN_EN
);
1926 iommu
->acpi_flags
& IVHD_FLAG_PASSPW_EN_MASK
?
1927 iommu_feature_enable(iommu
, CONTROL_PASSPW_EN
) :
1928 iommu_feature_disable(iommu
, CONTROL_PASSPW_EN
);
1930 iommu
->acpi_flags
& IVHD_FLAG_RESPASSPW_EN_MASK
?
1931 iommu_feature_enable(iommu
, CONTROL_RESPASSPW_EN
) :
1932 iommu_feature_disable(iommu
, CONTROL_RESPASSPW_EN
);
1934 iommu
->acpi_flags
& IVHD_FLAG_ISOC_EN_MASK
?
1935 iommu_feature_enable(iommu
, CONTROL_ISOC_EN
) :
1936 iommu_feature_disable(iommu
, CONTROL_ISOC_EN
);
1939 * make IOMMU memory accesses cache coherent
1941 iommu_feature_enable(iommu
, CONTROL_COHERENT_EN
);
1943 /* Set IOTLB invalidation timeout to 1s */
1944 iommu_set_inv_tlb_timeout(iommu
, CTRL_INV_TO_1S
);
1947 static void iommu_apply_resume_quirks(struct amd_iommu
*iommu
)
1950 u32 ioc_feature_control
;
1951 struct pci_dev
*pdev
= iommu
->root_pdev
;
1953 /* RD890 BIOSes may not have completely reconfigured the iommu */
1954 if (!is_rd890_iommu(iommu
->dev
) || !pdev
)
1958 * First, we need to ensure that the iommu is enabled. This is
1959 * controlled by a register in the northbridge
1962 /* Select Northbridge indirect register 0x75 and enable writing */
1963 pci_write_config_dword(pdev
, 0x60, 0x75 | (1 << 7));
1964 pci_read_config_dword(pdev
, 0x64, &ioc_feature_control
);
1966 /* Enable the iommu */
1967 if (!(ioc_feature_control
& 0x1))
1968 pci_write_config_dword(pdev
, 0x64, ioc_feature_control
| 1);
1970 /* Restore the iommu BAR */
1971 pci_write_config_dword(iommu
->dev
, iommu
->cap_ptr
+ 4,
1972 iommu
->stored_addr_lo
);
1973 pci_write_config_dword(iommu
->dev
, iommu
->cap_ptr
+ 8,
1974 iommu
->stored_addr_hi
);
1976 /* Restore the l1 indirect regs for each of the 6 l1s */
1977 for (i
= 0; i
< 6; i
++)
1978 for (j
= 0; j
< 0x12; j
++)
1979 iommu_write_l1(iommu
, i
, j
, iommu
->stored_l1
[i
][j
]);
1981 /* Restore the l2 indirect regs */
1982 for (i
= 0; i
< 0x83; i
++)
1983 iommu_write_l2(iommu
, i
, iommu
->stored_l2
[i
]);
1985 /* Lock PCI setup registers */
1986 pci_write_config_dword(iommu
->dev
, iommu
->cap_ptr
+ 4,
1987 iommu
->stored_addr_lo
| 1);
1990 static void iommu_enable_ga(struct amd_iommu
*iommu
)
1992 #ifdef CONFIG_IRQ_REMAP
1993 switch (amd_iommu_guest_ir
) {
1994 case AMD_IOMMU_GUEST_IR_VAPIC
:
1995 iommu_feature_enable(iommu
, CONTROL_GAM_EN
);
1997 case AMD_IOMMU_GUEST_IR_LEGACY_GA
:
1998 iommu_feature_enable(iommu
, CONTROL_GA_EN
);
1999 iommu
->irte_ops
= &irte_128_ops
;
2002 iommu
->irte_ops
= &irte_32_ops
;
2009 * This function finally enables all IOMMUs found in the system after
2010 * they have been initialized
2012 static void early_enable_iommus(void)
2014 struct amd_iommu
*iommu
;
2016 for_each_iommu(iommu
) {
2017 iommu_disable(iommu
);
2018 iommu_init_flags(iommu
);
2019 iommu_set_device_table(iommu
);
2020 iommu_enable_command_buffer(iommu
);
2021 iommu_enable_event_buffer(iommu
);
2022 iommu_set_exclusion_range(iommu
);
2023 iommu_enable_ga(iommu
);
2024 iommu_enable(iommu
);
2025 iommu_flush_all_caches(iommu
);
2028 #ifdef CONFIG_IRQ_REMAP
2029 if (AMD_IOMMU_GUEST_IR_VAPIC(amd_iommu_guest_ir
))
2030 amd_iommu_irq_ops
.capability
|= (1 << IRQ_POSTING_CAP
);
2034 static void enable_iommus_v2(void)
2036 struct amd_iommu
*iommu
;
2038 for_each_iommu(iommu
) {
2039 iommu_enable_ppr_log(iommu
);
2040 iommu_enable_gt(iommu
);
2044 static void enable_iommus(void)
2046 early_enable_iommus();
2051 static void disable_iommus(void)
2053 struct amd_iommu
*iommu
;
2055 for_each_iommu(iommu
)
2056 iommu_disable(iommu
);
2058 #ifdef CONFIG_IRQ_REMAP
2059 if (AMD_IOMMU_GUEST_IR_VAPIC(amd_iommu_guest_ir
))
2060 amd_iommu_irq_ops
.capability
&= ~(1 << IRQ_POSTING_CAP
);
2065 * Suspend/Resume support
2066 * disable suspend until real resume implemented
2069 static void amd_iommu_resume(void)
2071 struct amd_iommu
*iommu
;
2073 for_each_iommu(iommu
)
2074 iommu_apply_resume_quirks(iommu
);
2076 /* re-load the hardware */
2079 amd_iommu_enable_interrupts();
2082 static int amd_iommu_suspend(void)
2084 /* disable IOMMUs to go out of the way for BIOS */
2090 static struct syscore_ops amd_iommu_syscore_ops
= {
2091 .suspend
= amd_iommu_suspend
,
2092 .resume
= amd_iommu_resume
,
2095 static void __init
free_on_init_error(void)
2097 kmemleak_free(irq_lookup_table
);
2098 free_pages((unsigned long)irq_lookup_table
,
2099 get_order(rlookup_table_size
));
2101 kmem_cache_destroy(amd_iommu_irq_cache
);
2102 amd_iommu_irq_cache
= NULL
;
2104 free_pages((unsigned long)amd_iommu_rlookup_table
,
2105 get_order(rlookup_table_size
));
2107 free_pages((unsigned long)amd_iommu_alias_table
,
2108 get_order(alias_table_size
));
2110 free_pages((unsigned long)amd_iommu_dev_table
,
2111 get_order(dev_table_size
));
2115 #ifdef CONFIG_GART_IOMMU
2117 * We failed to initialize the AMD IOMMU - try fallback to GART
2125 /* SB IOAPIC is always on this device in AMD systems */
2126 #define IOAPIC_SB_DEVID ((0x00 << 8) | PCI_DEVFN(0x14, 0))
2128 static bool __init
check_ioapic_information(void)
2130 const char *fw_bug
= FW_BUG
;
2131 bool ret
, has_sb_ioapic
;
2134 has_sb_ioapic
= false;
2138 * If we have map overrides on the kernel command line the
2139 * messages in this function might not describe firmware bugs
2140 * anymore - so be careful
2145 for (idx
= 0; idx
< nr_ioapics
; idx
++) {
2146 int devid
, id
= mpc_ioapic_id(idx
);
2148 devid
= get_ioapic_devid(id
);
2150 pr_err("%sAMD-Vi: IOAPIC[%d] not in IVRS table\n",
2153 } else if (devid
== IOAPIC_SB_DEVID
) {
2154 has_sb_ioapic
= true;
2159 if (!has_sb_ioapic
) {
2161 * We expect the SB IOAPIC to be listed in the IVRS
2162 * table. The system timer is connected to the SB IOAPIC
2163 * and if we don't have it in the list the system will
2164 * panic at boot time. This situation usually happens
2165 * when the BIOS is buggy and provides us the wrong
2166 * device id for the IOAPIC in the system.
2168 pr_err("%sAMD-Vi: No southbridge IOAPIC found\n", fw_bug
);
2172 pr_err("AMD-Vi: Disabling interrupt remapping\n");
2177 static void __init
free_dma_resources(void)
2179 free_pages((unsigned long)amd_iommu_pd_alloc_bitmap
,
2180 get_order(MAX_DOMAIN_ID
/8));
2186 * This is the hardware init function for AMD IOMMU in the system.
2187 * This function is called either from amd_iommu_init or from the interrupt
2188 * remapping setup code.
2190 * This function basically parses the ACPI table for AMD IOMMU (IVRS)
2193 * 1 pass) Discover the most comprehensive IVHD type to use.
2195 * 2 pass) Find the highest PCI device id the driver has to handle.
2196 * Upon this information the size of the data structures is
2197 * determined that needs to be allocated.
2199 * 3 pass) Initialize the data structures just allocated with the
2200 * information in the ACPI table about available AMD IOMMUs
2201 * in the system. It also maps the PCI devices in the
2202 * system to specific IOMMUs
2204 * 4 pass) After the basic data structures are allocated and
2205 * initialized we update them with information about memory
2206 * remapping requirements parsed out of the ACPI table in
2209 * After everything is set up the IOMMUs are enabled and the necessary
2210 * hotplug and suspend notifiers are registered.
2212 static int __init
early_amd_iommu_init(void)
2214 struct acpi_table_header
*ivrs_base
;
2216 int i
, remap_cache_sz
, ret
= 0;
2218 if (!amd_iommu_detected
)
2221 status
= acpi_get_table("IVRS", 0, &ivrs_base
);
2222 if (status
== AE_NOT_FOUND
)
2224 else if (ACPI_FAILURE(status
)) {
2225 const char *err
= acpi_format_exception(status
);
2226 pr_err("AMD-Vi: IVRS table error: %s\n", err
);
2231 * Validate checksum here so we don't need to do it when
2232 * we actually parse the table
2234 ret
= check_ivrs_checksum(ivrs_base
);
2238 amd_iommu_target_ivhd_type
= get_highest_supported_ivhd_type(ivrs_base
);
2239 DUMP_printk("Using IVHD type %#x\n", amd_iommu_target_ivhd_type
);
2242 * First parse ACPI tables to find the largest Bus/Dev/Func
2243 * we need to handle. Upon this information the shared data
2244 * structures for the IOMMUs in the system will be allocated
2246 ret
= find_last_devid_acpi(ivrs_base
);
2250 dev_table_size
= tbl_size(DEV_TABLE_ENTRY_SIZE
);
2251 alias_table_size
= tbl_size(ALIAS_TABLE_ENTRY_SIZE
);
2252 rlookup_table_size
= tbl_size(RLOOKUP_TABLE_ENTRY_SIZE
);
2254 /* Device table - directly used by all IOMMUs */
2256 amd_iommu_dev_table
= (void *)__get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL
| __GFP_ZERO
,
2257 get_order(dev_table_size
));
2258 if (amd_iommu_dev_table
== NULL
)
2262 * Alias table - map PCI Bus/Dev/Func to Bus/Dev/Func the
2263 * IOMMU see for that device
2265 amd_iommu_alias_table
= (void *)__get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL
,
2266 get_order(alias_table_size
));
2267 if (amd_iommu_alias_table
== NULL
)
2270 /* IOMMU rlookup table - find the IOMMU for a specific device */
2271 amd_iommu_rlookup_table
= (void *)__get_free_pages(
2272 GFP_KERNEL
| __GFP_ZERO
,
2273 get_order(rlookup_table_size
));
2274 if (amd_iommu_rlookup_table
== NULL
)
2277 amd_iommu_pd_alloc_bitmap
= (void *)__get_free_pages(
2278 GFP_KERNEL
| __GFP_ZERO
,
2279 get_order(MAX_DOMAIN_ID
/8));
2280 if (amd_iommu_pd_alloc_bitmap
== NULL
)
2284 * let all alias entries point to itself
2286 for (i
= 0; i
<= amd_iommu_last_bdf
; ++i
)
2287 amd_iommu_alias_table
[i
] = i
;
2290 * never allocate domain 0 because its used as the non-allocated and
2291 * error value placeholder
2293 __set_bit(0, amd_iommu_pd_alloc_bitmap
);
2295 spin_lock_init(&amd_iommu_pd_lock
);
2298 * now the data structures are allocated and basically initialized
2299 * start the real acpi table scan
2301 ret
= init_iommu_all(ivrs_base
);
2305 if (amd_iommu_irq_remap
)
2306 amd_iommu_irq_remap
= check_ioapic_information();
2308 if (amd_iommu_irq_remap
) {
2310 * Interrupt remapping enabled, create kmem_cache for the
2314 if (!AMD_IOMMU_GUEST_IR_GA(amd_iommu_guest_ir
))
2315 remap_cache_sz
= MAX_IRQS_PER_TABLE
* sizeof(u32
);
2317 remap_cache_sz
= MAX_IRQS_PER_TABLE
* (sizeof(u64
) * 2);
2318 amd_iommu_irq_cache
= kmem_cache_create("irq_remap_cache",
2320 IRQ_TABLE_ALIGNMENT
,
2322 if (!amd_iommu_irq_cache
)
2325 irq_lookup_table
= (void *)__get_free_pages(
2326 GFP_KERNEL
| __GFP_ZERO
,
2327 get_order(rlookup_table_size
));
2328 kmemleak_alloc(irq_lookup_table
, rlookup_table_size
,
2330 if (!irq_lookup_table
)
2334 ret
= init_memory_definitions(ivrs_base
);
2338 /* init the device table */
2339 init_device_table();
2342 /* Don't leak any ACPI memory */
2343 acpi_put_table(ivrs_base
);
2349 static int amd_iommu_enable_interrupts(void)
2351 struct amd_iommu
*iommu
;
2354 for_each_iommu(iommu
) {
2355 ret
= iommu_init_msi(iommu
);
2364 static bool detect_ivrs(void)
2366 struct acpi_table_header
*ivrs_base
;
2369 status
= acpi_get_table("IVRS", 0, &ivrs_base
);
2370 if (status
== AE_NOT_FOUND
)
2372 else if (ACPI_FAILURE(status
)) {
2373 const char *err
= acpi_format_exception(status
);
2374 pr_err("AMD-Vi: IVRS table error: %s\n", err
);
2378 acpi_put_table(ivrs_base
);
2380 /* Make sure ACS will be enabled during PCI probe */
2386 /****************************************************************************
2388 * AMD IOMMU Initialization State Machine
2390 ****************************************************************************/
2392 static int __init
state_next(void)
2396 switch (init_state
) {
2397 case IOMMU_START_STATE
:
2398 if (!detect_ivrs()) {
2399 init_state
= IOMMU_NOT_FOUND
;
2402 init_state
= IOMMU_IVRS_DETECTED
;
2405 case IOMMU_IVRS_DETECTED
:
2406 ret
= early_amd_iommu_init();
2407 init_state
= ret
? IOMMU_INIT_ERROR
: IOMMU_ACPI_FINISHED
;
2409 case IOMMU_ACPI_FINISHED
:
2410 early_enable_iommus();
2411 register_syscore_ops(&amd_iommu_syscore_ops
);
2412 x86_platform
.iommu_shutdown
= disable_iommus
;
2413 init_state
= IOMMU_ENABLED
;
2416 ret
= amd_iommu_init_pci();
2417 init_state
= ret
? IOMMU_INIT_ERROR
: IOMMU_PCI_INIT
;
2420 case IOMMU_PCI_INIT
:
2421 ret
= amd_iommu_enable_interrupts();
2422 init_state
= ret
? IOMMU_INIT_ERROR
: IOMMU_INTERRUPTS_EN
;
2424 case IOMMU_INTERRUPTS_EN
:
2425 ret
= amd_iommu_init_dma_ops();
2426 init_state
= ret
? IOMMU_INIT_ERROR
: IOMMU_DMA_OPS
;
2429 init_state
= IOMMU_INITIALIZED
;
2431 case IOMMU_INITIALIZED
:
2434 case IOMMU_NOT_FOUND
:
2435 case IOMMU_INIT_ERROR
:
2436 /* Error states => do nothing */
2447 static int __init
iommu_go_to_state(enum iommu_init_state state
)
2451 while (init_state
!= state
) {
2453 if (init_state
== IOMMU_NOT_FOUND
||
2454 init_state
== IOMMU_INIT_ERROR
)
2461 #ifdef CONFIG_IRQ_REMAP
2462 int __init
amd_iommu_prepare(void)
2466 amd_iommu_irq_remap
= true;
2468 ret
= iommu_go_to_state(IOMMU_ACPI_FINISHED
);
2471 return amd_iommu_irq_remap
? 0 : -ENODEV
;
2474 int __init
amd_iommu_enable(void)
2478 ret
= iommu_go_to_state(IOMMU_ENABLED
);
2482 irq_remapping_enabled
= 1;
2487 void amd_iommu_disable(void)
2489 amd_iommu_suspend();
2492 int amd_iommu_reenable(int mode
)
2499 int __init
amd_iommu_enable_faulting(void)
2501 /* We enable MSI later when PCI is initialized */
2507 * This is the core init function for AMD IOMMU hardware in the system.
2508 * This function is called from the generic x86 DMA layer initialization
2511 static int __init
amd_iommu_init(void)
2515 ret
= iommu_go_to_state(IOMMU_INITIALIZED
);
2517 free_dma_resources();
2518 if (!irq_remapping_enabled
) {
2520 free_on_init_error();
2522 struct amd_iommu
*iommu
;
2524 uninit_device_table_dma();
2525 for_each_iommu(iommu
)
2526 iommu_flush_all_caches(iommu
);
2533 /****************************************************************************
2535 * Early detect code. This code runs at IOMMU detection time in the DMA
2536 * layer. It just looks if there is an IVRS ACPI table to detect AMD
2539 ****************************************************************************/
2540 int __init
amd_iommu_detect(void)
2544 if (no_iommu
|| (iommu_detected
&& !gart_iommu_aperture
))
2547 if (amd_iommu_disabled
)
2550 ret
= iommu_go_to_state(IOMMU_IVRS_DETECTED
);
2554 amd_iommu_detected
= true;
2556 x86_init
.iommu
.iommu_init
= amd_iommu_init
;
2561 /****************************************************************************
2563 * Parsing functions for the AMD IOMMU specific kernel command line
2566 ****************************************************************************/
2568 static int __init
parse_amd_iommu_dump(char *str
)
2570 amd_iommu_dump
= true;
2575 static int __init
parse_amd_iommu_intr(char *str
)
2577 for (; *str
; ++str
) {
2578 if (strncmp(str
, "legacy", 6) == 0) {
2579 amd_iommu_guest_ir
= AMD_IOMMU_GUEST_IR_LEGACY
;
2582 if (strncmp(str
, "vapic", 5) == 0) {
2583 amd_iommu_guest_ir
= AMD_IOMMU_GUEST_IR_VAPIC
;
2590 static int __init
parse_amd_iommu_options(char *str
)
2592 for (; *str
; ++str
) {
2593 if (strncmp(str
, "fullflush", 9) == 0)
2594 amd_iommu_unmap_flush
= true;
2595 if (strncmp(str
, "off", 3) == 0)
2596 amd_iommu_disabled
= true;
2597 if (strncmp(str
, "force_isolation", 15) == 0)
2598 amd_iommu_force_isolation
= true;
2604 static int __init
parse_ivrs_ioapic(char *str
)
2606 unsigned int bus
, dev
, fn
;
2610 ret
= sscanf(str
, "[%d]=%x:%x.%x", &id
, &bus
, &dev
, &fn
);
2613 pr_err("AMD-Vi: Invalid command line: ivrs_ioapic%s\n", str
);
2617 if (early_ioapic_map_size
== EARLY_MAP_SIZE
) {
2618 pr_err("AMD-Vi: Early IOAPIC map overflow - ignoring ivrs_ioapic%s\n",
2623 devid
= ((bus
& 0xff) << 8) | ((dev
& 0x1f) << 3) | (fn
& 0x7);
2625 cmdline_maps
= true;
2626 i
= early_ioapic_map_size
++;
2627 early_ioapic_map
[i
].id
= id
;
2628 early_ioapic_map
[i
].devid
= devid
;
2629 early_ioapic_map
[i
].cmd_line
= true;
2634 static int __init
parse_ivrs_hpet(char *str
)
2636 unsigned int bus
, dev
, fn
;
2640 ret
= sscanf(str
, "[%d]=%x:%x.%x", &id
, &bus
, &dev
, &fn
);
2643 pr_err("AMD-Vi: Invalid command line: ivrs_hpet%s\n", str
);
2647 if (early_hpet_map_size
== EARLY_MAP_SIZE
) {
2648 pr_err("AMD-Vi: Early HPET map overflow - ignoring ivrs_hpet%s\n",
2653 devid
= ((bus
& 0xff) << 8) | ((dev
& 0x1f) << 3) | (fn
& 0x7);
2655 cmdline_maps
= true;
2656 i
= early_hpet_map_size
++;
2657 early_hpet_map
[i
].id
= id
;
2658 early_hpet_map
[i
].devid
= devid
;
2659 early_hpet_map
[i
].cmd_line
= true;
2664 static int __init
parse_ivrs_acpihid(char *str
)
2667 char *hid
, *uid
, *p
;
2668 char acpiid
[ACPIHID_UID_LEN
+ ACPIHID_HID_LEN
] = {0};
2671 ret
= sscanf(str
, "[%x:%x.%x]=%s", &bus
, &dev
, &fn
, acpiid
);
2673 pr_err("AMD-Vi: Invalid command line: ivrs_acpihid(%s)\n", str
);
2678 hid
= strsep(&p
, ":");
2681 if (!hid
|| !(*hid
) || !uid
) {
2682 pr_err("AMD-Vi: Invalid command line: hid or uid\n");
2686 i
= early_acpihid_map_size
++;
2687 memcpy(early_acpihid_map
[i
].hid
, hid
, strlen(hid
));
2688 memcpy(early_acpihid_map
[i
].uid
, uid
, strlen(uid
));
2689 early_acpihid_map
[i
].devid
=
2690 ((bus
& 0xff) << 8) | ((dev
& 0x1f) << 3) | (fn
& 0x7);
2691 early_acpihid_map
[i
].cmd_line
= true;
2696 __setup("amd_iommu_dump", parse_amd_iommu_dump
);
2697 __setup("amd_iommu=", parse_amd_iommu_options
);
2698 __setup("amd_iommu_intr=", parse_amd_iommu_intr
);
2699 __setup("ivrs_ioapic", parse_ivrs_ioapic
);
2700 __setup("ivrs_hpet", parse_ivrs_hpet
);
2701 __setup("ivrs_acpihid", parse_ivrs_acpihid
);
2703 IOMMU_INIT_FINISH(amd_iommu_detect
,
2704 gart_iommu_hole_init
,
2708 bool amd_iommu_v2_supported(void)
2710 return amd_iommu_v2_present
;
2712 EXPORT_SYMBOL(amd_iommu_v2_supported
);
2714 /****************************************************************************
2716 * IOMMU EFR Performance Counter support functionality. This code allows
2717 * access to the IOMMU PC functionality.
2719 ****************************************************************************/
2721 u8
amd_iommu_pc_get_max_banks(u16 devid
)
2723 struct amd_iommu
*iommu
;
2726 /* locate the iommu governing the devid */
2727 iommu
= amd_iommu_rlookup_table
[devid
];
2729 ret
= iommu
->max_banks
;
2733 EXPORT_SYMBOL(amd_iommu_pc_get_max_banks
);
2735 bool amd_iommu_pc_supported(void)
2737 return amd_iommu_pc_present
;
2739 EXPORT_SYMBOL(amd_iommu_pc_supported
);
2741 u8
amd_iommu_pc_get_max_counters(u16 devid
)
2743 struct amd_iommu
*iommu
;
2746 /* locate the iommu governing the devid */
2747 iommu
= amd_iommu_rlookup_table
[devid
];
2749 ret
= iommu
->max_counters
;
2753 EXPORT_SYMBOL(amd_iommu_pc_get_max_counters
);
2755 static int iommu_pc_get_set_reg_val(struct amd_iommu
*iommu
,
2756 u8 bank
, u8 cntr
, u8 fxn
,
2757 u64
*value
, bool is_write
)
2762 /* Check for valid iommu and pc register indexing */
2763 if (WARN_ON((fxn
> 0x28) || (fxn
& 7)))
2766 offset
= (u32
)(((0x40|bank
) << 12) | (cntr
<< 8) | fxn
);
2768 /* Limit the offset to the hw defined mmio region aperture */
2769 max_offset_lim
= (u32
)(((0x40|iommu
->max_banks
) << 12) |
2770 (iommu
->max_counters
<< 8) | 0x28);
2771 if ((offset
< MMIO_CNTR_REG_OFFSET
) ||
2772 (offset
> max_offset_lim
))
2776 writel((u32
)*value
, iommu
->mmio_base
+ offset
);
2777 writel((*value
>> 32), iommu
->mmio_base
+ offset
+ 4);
2779 *value
= readl(iommu
->mmio_base
+ offset
+ 4);
2781 *value
= readl(iommu
->mmio_base
+ offset
);
2786 EXPORT_SYMBOL(amd_iommu_pc_get_set_reg_val
);
2788 int amd_iommu_pc_get_set_reg_val(u16 devid
, u8 bank
, u8 cntr
, u8 fxn
,
2789 u64
*value
, bool is_write
)
2791 struct amd_iommu
*iommu
= amd_iommu_rlookup_table
[devid
];
2793 /* Make sure the IOMMU PC resource is available */
2794 if (!amd_iommu_pc_present
|| iommu
== NULL
)
2797 return iommu_pc_get_set_reg_val(iommu
, bank
, cntr
, fxn
,