2 * Broadcom GENET MDIO routines
4 * Copyright (c) 2014 Broadcom Corporation
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
8 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
12 #include <linux/types.h>
13 #include <linux/delay.h>
14 #include <linux/wait.h>
15 #include <linux/mii.h>
16 #include <linux/ethtool.h>
17 #include <linux/bitops.h>
18 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
19 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
20 #include <linux/phy.h>
21 #include <linux/phy_fixed.h>
22 #include <linux/brcmphy.h>
24 #include <linux/of_net.h>
25 #include <linux/of_mdio.h>
26 #include <linux/platform_data/bcmgenet.h>
30 /* read a value from the MII */
31 static int bcmgenet_mii_read(struct mii_bus
*bus
, int phy_id
, int location
)
34 struct net_device
*dev
= bus
->priv
;
35 struct bcmgenet_priv
*priv
= netdev_priv(dev
);
38 bcmgenet_umac_writel(priv
, (MDIO_RD
| (phy_id
<< MDIO_PMD_SHIFT
) |
39 (location
<< MDIO_REG_SHIFT
)), UMAC_MDIO_CMD
);
40 /* Start MDIO transaction*/
41 reg
= bcmgenet_umac_readl(priv
, UMAC_MDIO_CMD
);
42 reg
|= MDIO_START_BUSY
;
43 bcmgenet_umac_writel(priv
, reg
, UMAC_MDIO_CMD
);
44 wait_event_timeout(priv
->wq
,
45 !(bcmgenet_umac_readl(priv
, UMAC_MDIO_CMD
)
48 ret
= bcmgenet_umac_readl(priv
, UMAC_MDIO_CMD
);
50 /* Some broken devices are known not to release the line during
51 * turn-around, e.g: Broadcom BCM53125 external switches, so check for
52 * that condition here and ignore the MDIO controller read failure
55 if (!(bus
->phy_ignore_ta_mask
& 1 << phy_id
) && (ret
& MDIO_READ_FAIL
))
61 /* write a value to the MII */
62 static int bcmgenet_mii_write(struct mii_bus
*bus
, int phy_id
,
63 int location
, u16 val
)
65 struct net_device
*dev
= bus
->priv
;
66 struct bcmgenet_priv
*priv
= netdev_priv(dev
);
69 bcmgenet_umac_writel(priv
, (MDIO_WR
| (phy_id
<< MDIO_PMD_SHIFT
) |
70 (location
<< MDIO_REG_SHIFT
) | (0xffff & val
)),
72 reg
= bcmgenet_umac_readl(priv
, UMAC_MDIO_CMD
);
73 reg
|= MDIO_START_BUSY
;
74 bcmgenet_umac_writel(priv
, reg
, UMAC_MDIO_CMD
);
75 wait_event_timeout(priv
->wq
,
76 !(bcmgenet_umac_readl(priv
, UMAC_MDIO_CMD
) &
83 /* setup netdev link state when PHY link status change and
84 * update UMAC and RGMII block when link up
86 void bcmgenet_mii_setup(struct net_device
*dev
)
88 struct bcmgenet_priv
*priv
= netdev_priv(dev
);
89 struct phy_device
*phydev
= priv
->phydev
;
90 u32 reg
, cmd_bits
= 0;
91 bool status_changed
= false;
93 if (priv
->old_link
!= phydev
->link
) {
94 status_changed
= true;
95 priv
->old_link
= phydev
->link
;
99 /* check speed/duplex/pause changes */
100 if (priv
->old_speed
!= phydev
->speed
) {
101 status_changed
= true;
102 priv
->old_speed
= phydev
->speed
;
105 if (priv
->old_duplex
!= phydev
->duplex
) {
106 status_changed
= true;
107 priv
->old_duplex
= phydev
->duplex
;
110 if (priv
->old_pause
!= phydev
->pause
) {
111 status_changed
= true;
112 priv
->old_pause
= phydev
->pause
;
115 /* done if nothing has changed */
120 if (phydev
->speed
== SPEED_1000
)
121 cmd_bits
= UMAC_SPEED_1000
;
122 else if (phydev
->speed
== SPEED_100
)
123 cmd_bits
= UMAC_SPEED_100
;
125 cmd_bits
= UMAC_SPEED_10
;
126 cmd_bits
<<= CMD_SPEED_SHIFT
;
129 if (phydev
->duplex
!= DUPLEX_FULL
)
130 cmd_bits
|= CMD_HD_EN
;
132 /* pause capability */
134 cmd_bits
|= CMD_RX_PAUSE_IGNORE
| CMD_TX_PAUSE_IGNORE
;
137 * Program UMAC and RGMII block based on established
138 * link speed, duplex, and pause. The speed set in
139 * umac->cmd tell RGMII block which clock to use for
140 * transmit -- 25MHz(100Mbps) or 125MHz(1Gbps).
141 * Receive clock is provided by the PHY.
143 reg
= bcmgenet_ext_readl(priv
, EXT_RGMII_OOB_CTRL
);
146 bcmgenet_ext_writel(priv
, reg
, EXT_RGMII_OOB_CTRL
);
148 reg
= bcmgenet_umac_readl(priv
, UMAC_CMD
);
149 reg
&= ~((CMD_SPEED_MASK
<< CMD_SPEED_SHIFT
) |
151 CMD_RX_PAUSE_IGNORE
| CMD_TX_PAUSE_IGNORE
);
153 bcmgenet_umac_writel(priv
, reg
, UMAC_CMD
);
155 /* done if nothing has changed */
159 /* needed for MoCA fixed PHY to reflect correct link status */
160 netif_carrier_off(dev
);
163 phy_print_status(phydev
);
167 static int bcmgenet_fixed_phy_link_update(struct net_device
*dev
,
168 struct fixed_phy_status
*status
)
170 if (dev
&& dev
->phydev
&& status
)
171 status
->link
= dev
->phydev
->link
;
176 /* Perform a voluntary PHY software reset, since the EPHY is very finicky about
177 * not doing it and will start corrupting packets
179 void bcmgenet_mii_reset(struct net_device
*dev
)
181 struct bcmgenet_priv
*priv
= netdev_priv(dev
);
183 if (GENET_IS_V4(priv
))
187 phy_init_hw(priv
->phydev
);
188 phy_start_aneg(priv
->phydev
);
192 void bcmgenet_phy_power_set(struct net_device
*dev
, bool enable
)
194 struct bcmgenet_priv
*priv
= netdev_priv(dev
);
197 /* EXT_GPHY_CTRL is only valid for GENETv4 and onward */
198 if (!GENET_IS_V4(priv
))
201 reg
= bcmgenet_ext_readl(priv
, EXT_GPHY_CTRL
);
203 reg
&= ~EXT_CK25_DIS
;
204 bcmgenet_ext_writel(priv
, reg
, EXT_GPHY_CTRL
);
207 reg
&= ~(EXT_CFG_IDDQ_BIAS
| EXT_CFG_PWR_DOWN
);
208 reg
|= EXT_GPHY_RESET
;
209 bcmgenet_ext_writel(priv
, reg
, EXT_GPHY_CTRL
);
212 reg
&= ~EXT_GPHY_RESET
;
214 reg
|= EXT_CFG_IDDQ_BIAS
| EXT_CFG_PWR_DOWN
| EXT_GPHY_RESET
;
215 bcmgenet_ext_writel(priv
, reg
, EXT_GPHY_CTRL
);
219 bcmgenet_ext_writel(priv
, reg
, EXT_GPHY_CTRL
);
223 static void bcmgenet_moca_phy_setup(struct bcmgenet_priv
*priv
)
227 /* Speed settings are set in bcmgenet_mii_setup() */
228 reg
= bcmgenet_sys_readl(priv
, SYS_PORT_CTRL
);
229 reg
|= LED_ACT_SOURCE_MAC
;
230 bcmgenet_sys_writel(priv
, reg
, SYS_PORT_CTRL
);
232 if (priv
->hw_params
->flags
& GENET_HAS_MOCA_LINK_DET
)
233 fixed_phy_set_link_update(priv
->phydev
,
234 bcmgenet_fixed_phy_link_update
);
237 int bcmgenet_mii_config(struct net_device
*dev
)
239 struct bcmgenet_priv
*priv
= netdev_priv(dev
);
240 struct phy_device
*phydev
= priv
->phydev
;
241 struct device
*kdev
= &priv
->pdev
->dev
;
242 const char *phy_name
= NULL
;
247 priv
->ext_phy
= !priv
->internal_phy
&&
248 (priv
->phy_interface
!= PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_MOCA
);
250 if (priv
->internal_phy
)
251 priv
->phy_interface
= PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_NA
;
253 switch (priv
->phy_interface
) {
254 case PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_NA
:
255 case PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_MOCA
:
256 /* Irrespective of the actually configured PHY speed (100 or
257 * 1000) GENETv4 only has an internal GPHY so we will just end
258 * up masking the Gigabit features from what we support, not
259 * switching to the EPHY
261 if (GENET_IS_V4(priv
))
262 port_ctrl
= PORT_MODE_INT_GPHY
;
264 port_ctrl
= PORT_MODE_INT_EPHY
;
266 bcmgenet_sys_writel(priv
, port_ctrl
, SYS_PORT_CTRL
);
268 if (priv
->internal_phy
) {
269 phy_name
= "internal PHY";
270 } else if (priv
->phy_interface
== PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_MOCA
) {
272 bcmgenet_moca_phy_setup(priv
);
276 case PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_MII
:
277 phy_name
= "external MII";
278 phydev
->supported
&= PHY_BASIC_FEATURES
;
279 bcmgenet_sys_writel(priv
,
280 PORT_MODE_EXT_EPHY
, SYS_PORT_CTRL
);
283 case PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_REVMII
:
284 phy_name
= "external RvMII";
285 /* of_mdiobus_register took care of reading the 'max-speed'
286 * PHY property for us, effectively limiting the PHY supported
287 * capabilities, use that knowledge to also configure the
288 * Reverse MII interface correctly.
290 if ((priv
->phydev
->supported
& PHY_BASIC_FEATURES
) ==
292 port_ctrl
= PORT_MODE_EXT_RVMII_25
;
294 port_ctrl
= PORT_MODE_EXT_RVMII_50
;
295 bcmgenet_sys_writel(priv
, port_ctrl
, SYS_PORT_CTRL
);
298 case PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_RGMII
:
299 /* RGMII_NO_ID: TXC transitions at the same time as TXD
300 * (requires PCB or receiver-side delay)
301 * RGMII: Add 2ns delay on TXC (90 degree shift)
303 * ID is implicitly disabled for 100Mbps (RG)MII operation.
305 id_mode_dis
= BIT(16);
307 case PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_RGMII_TXID
:
309 phy_name
= "external RGMII (no delay)";
311 phy_name
= "external RGMII (TX delay)";
312 bcmgenet_sys_writel(priv
,
313 PORT_MODE_EXT_GPHY
, SYS_PORT_CTRL
);
316 dev_err(kdev
, "unknown phy mode: %d\n", priv
->phy_interface
);
320 /* This is an external PHY (xMII), so we need to enable the RGMII
321 * block for the interface to work
324 reg
= bcmgenet_ext_readl(priv
, EXT_RGMII_OOB_CTRL
);
325 reg
|= RGMII_MODE_EN
| id_mode_dis
;
326 bcmgenet_ext_writel(priv
, reg
, EXT_RGMII_OOB_CTRL
);
329 dev_info_once(kdev
, "configuring instance for %s\n", phy_name
);
334 int bcmgenet_mii_probe(struct net_device
*dev
)
336 struct bcmgenet_priv
*priv
= netdev_priv(dev
);
337 struct device_node
*dn
= priv
->pdev
->dev
.of_node
;
338 struct phy_device
*phydev
;
342 /* Communicate the integrated PHY revision */
343 phy_flags
= priv
->gphy_rev
;
345 /* Initialize link state variables that bcmgenet_mii_setup() uses */
347 priv
->old_speed
= -1;
348 priv
->old_duplex
= -1;
349 priv
->old_pause
= -1;
352 phydev
= of_phy_connect(dev
, priv
->phy_dn
, bcmgenet_mii_setup
,
353 phy_flags
, priv
->phy_interface
);
355 pr_err("could not attach to PHY\n");
359 phydev
= priv
->phydev
;
360 phydev
->dev_flags
= phy_flags
;
362 ret
= phy_connect_direct(dev
, phydev
, bcmgenet_mii_setup
,
363 priv
->phy_interface
);
365 pr_err("could not attach to PHY\n");
370 priv
->phydev
= phydev
;
372 /* Configure port multiplexer based on what the probed PHY device since
373 * reading the 'max-speed' property determines the maximum supported
374 * PHY speed which is needed for bcmgenet_mii_config() to configure
375 * things appropriately.
377 ret
= bcmgenet_mii_config(dev
);
379 phy_disconnect(priv
->phydev
);
383 phydev
->advertising
= phydev
->supported
;
385 /* The internal PHY has its link interrupts routed to the
388 if (priv
->internal_phy
)
389 priv
->phydev
->irq
= PHY_IGNORE_INTERRUPT
;
394 /* Workaround for integrated BCM7xxx Gigabit PHYs which have a problem with
395 * their internal MDIO management controller making them fail to successfully
396 * be read from or written to for the first transaction. We insert a dummy
397 * BMSR read here to make sure that phy_get_device() and get_phy_id() can
398 * correctly read the PHY MII_PHYSID1/2 registers and successfully register a
399 * PHY device for this peripheral.
401 * Once the PHY driver is registered, we can workaround subsequent reads from
402 * there (e.g: during system-wide power management).
404 * bus->reset is invoked before mdiobus_scan during mdiobus_register and is
405 * therefore the right location to stick that workaround. Since we do not want
406 * to read from non-existing PHYs, we either use bus->phy_mask or do a manual
407 * Device Tree scan to limit the search area.
409 static int bcmgenet_mii_bus_reset(struct mii_bus
*bus
)
411 struct net_device
*dev
= bus
->priv
;
412 struct bcmgenet_priv
*priv
= netdev_priv(dev
);
413 struct device_node
*np
= priv
->mdio_dn
;
414 struct device_node
*child
= NULL
;
419 read_mask
= 1 << priv
->phy_addr
;
421 for_each_available_child_of_node(np
, child
) {
422 addr
= of_mdio_parse_addr(&dev
->dev
, child
);
426 read_mask
|= 1 << addr
;
430 for (addr
= 0; addr
< PHY_MAX_ADDR
; addr
++) {
431 if (read_mask
& 1 << addr
) {
432 dev_dbg(&dev
->dev
, "Workaround for PHY @ %d\n", addr
);
433 mdiobus_read(bus
, addr
, MII_BMSR
);
440 static int bcmgenet_mii_alloc(struct bcmgenet_priv
*priv
)
447 priv
->mii_bus
= mdiobus_alloc();
448 if (!priv
->mii_bus
) {
449 pr_err("failed to allocate\n");
454 bus
->priv
= priv
->dev
;
455 bus
->name
= "bcmgenet MII bus";
456 bus
->parent
= &priv
->pdev
->dev
;
457 bus
->read
= bcmgenet_mii_read
;
458 bus
->write
= bcmgenet_mii_write
;
459 bus
->reset
= bcmgenet_mii_bus_reset
;
460 snprintf(bus
->id
, MII_BUS_ID_SIZE
, "%s-%d",
461 priv
->pdev
->name
, priv
->pdev
->id
);
466 static int bcmgenet_mii_of_init(struct bcmgenet_priv
*priv
)
468 struct device_node
*dn
= priv
->pdev
->dev
.of_node
;
469 struct device
*kdev
= &priv
->pdev
->dev
;
470 const char *phy_mode_str
= NULL
;
471 struct phy_device
*phydev
= NULL
;
476 compat
= kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL
, "brcm,genet-mdio-v%d", priv
->version
);
480 priv
->mdio_dn
= of_find_compatible_node(dn
, NULL
, compat
);
482 if (!priv
->mdio_dn
) {
483 dev_err(kdev
, "unable to find MDIO bus node\n");
487 ret
= of_mdiobus_register(priv
->mii_bus
, priv
->mdio_dn
);
489 dev_err(kdev
, "failed to register MDIO bus\n");
493 /* Fetch the PHY phandle */
494 priv
->phy_dn
= of_parse_phandle(dn
, "phy-handle", 0);
496 /* In the case of a fixed PHY, the DT node associated
497 * to the PHY is the Ethernet MAC DT node.
499 if (!priv
->phy_dn
&& of_phy_is_fixed_link(dn
)) {
500 ret
= of_phy_register_fixed_link(dn
);
504 priv
->phy_dn
= of_node_get(dn
);
507 /* Get the link mode */
508 phy_mode
= of_get_phy_mode(dn
);
509 priv
->phy_interface
= phy_mode
;
511 /* We need to specifically look up whether this PHY interface is internal
512 * or not *before* we even try to probe the PHY driver over MDIO as we
513 * may have shut down the internal PHY for power saving purposes.
516 ret
= of_property_read_string(dn
, "phy-mode", &phy_mode_str
);
518 dev_err(kdev
, "invalid PHY mode property\n");
522 priv
->phy_interface
= PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_NA
;
523 if (!strcasecmp(phy_mode_str
, "internal"))
524 priv
->internal_phy
= true;
527 /* Make sure we initialize MoCA PHYs with a link down */
528 if (phy_mode
== PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_MOCA
) {
529 phydev
= of_phy_find_device(dn
);
532 put_device(&phydev
->mdio
.dev
);
539 static int bcmgenet_mii_pd_init(struct bcmgenet_priv
*priv
)
541 struct device
*kdev
= &priv
->pdev
->dev
;
542 struct bcmgenet_platform_data
*pd
= kdev
->platform_data
;
543 struct mii_bus
*mdio
= priv
->mii_bus
;
544 struct phy_device
*phydev
;
547 if (pd
->phy_interface
!= PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_MOCA
&& pd
->mdio_enabled
) {
549 * Internal or external PHY with MDIO access
551 if (pd
->phy_address
>= 0 && pd
->phy_address
< PHY_MAX_ADDR
)
552 mdio
->phy_mask
= ~(1 << pd
->phy_address
);
556 ret
= mdiobus_register(mdio
);
558 dev_err(kdev
, "failed to register MDIO bus\n");
562 if (pd
->phy_address
>= 0 && pd
->phy_address
< PHY_MAX_ADDR
)
563 phydev
= mdiobus_get_phy(mdio
, pd
->phy_address
);
565 phydev
= phy_find_first(mdio
);
568 dev_err(kdev
, "failed to register PHY device\n");
569 mdiobus_unregister(mdio
);
574 * MoCA port or no MDIO access.
575 * Use fixed PHY to represent the link layer.
577 struct fixed_phy_status fphy_status
= {
579 .speed
= pd
->phy_speed
,
580 .duplex
= pd
->phy_duplex
,
585 phydev
= fixed_phy_register(PHY_POLL
, &fphy_status
, -1, NULL
);
586 if (!phydev
|| IS_ERR(phydev
)) {
587 dev_err(kdev
, "failed to register fixed PHY device\n");
591 /* Make sure we initialize MoCA PHYs with a link down */
596 priv
->phydev
= phydev
;
597 priv
->phy_interface
= pd
->phy_interface
;
602 static int bcmgenet_mii_bus_init(struct bcmgenet_priv
*priv
)
604 struct device_node
*dn
= priv
->pdev
->dev
.of_node
;
607 return bcmgenet_mii_of_init(priv
);
609 return bcmgenet_mii_pd_init(priv
);
612 int bcmgenet_mii_init(struct net_device
*dev
)
614 struct bcmgenet_priv
*priv
= netdev_priv(dev
);
615 struct device_node
*dn
= priv
->pdev
->dev
.of_node
;
618 ret
= bcmgenet_mii_alloc(priv
);
622 ret
= bcmgenet_mii_bus_init(priv
);
629 if (of_phy_is_fixed_link(dn
))
630 of_phy_deregister_fixed_link(dn
);
631 of_node_put(priv
->phy_dn
);
632 mdiobus_unregister(priv
->mii_bus
);
633 mdiobus_free(priv
->mii_bus
);
637 void bcmgenet_mii_exit(struct net_device
*dev
)
639 struct bcmgenet_priv
*priv
= netdev_priv(dev
);
640 struct device_node
*dn
= priv
->pdev
->dev
.of_node
;
642 if (of_phy_is_fixed_link(dn
))
643 of_phy_deregister_fixed_link(dn
);
644 of_node_put(priv
->phy_dn
);
645 mdiobus_unregister(priv
->mii_bus
);
646 mdiobus_free(priv
->mii_bus
);