1 /* A driver for the D-Link DSB-R100 USB radio and Gemtek USB Radio 21.
2 The device plugs into both the USB and an analog audio input, so this thing
3 only deals with initialisation and frequency setting, the
4 audio data has to be handled by a sound driver.
6 Major issue: I can't find out where the device reports the signal
7 strength, and indeed the windows software appearantly just looks
8 at the stereo indicator as well. So, scanning will only find
9 stereo stations. Sad, but I can't help it.
11 Also, the windows program sends oodles of messages over to the
12 device, and I couldn't figure out their meaning. My suspicion
13 is that they don't have any:-)
15 You might find some interesting stuff about this module at
16 http://unimut.fsk.uni-heidelberg.de/unimut/demi/dsbr
18 Copyright (c) 2000 Markus Demleitner <msdemlei@cl.uni-heidelberg.de>
20 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
21 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
22 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
23 (at your option) any later version.
25 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
26 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
27 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
28 GNU General Public License for more details.
30 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
31 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
32 Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
37 Removed usb_dsbr100_open/close calls and radio->users counter. Also,
38 radio->muted changed to radio->status and suspend/resume calls updated.
41 Converted to v4l2_device.
44 Add suspend/resume functions, fix unplug of device,
45 a lot of cleanups and fixes by Alexey Klimov <klimov.linux@gmail.com>
48 Oliver Neukum: avoided DMA coherency issue
51 Converted dsbr100 to use video_ioctl2
52 by Douglas Landgraf <dougsland@gmail.com>
55 Alan Cox: Some cleanups and fixes
58 Converted to V4L2 API by Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@infradead.org>
61 Markus: Updates for 2.6.x kernels, code layout changes, name sanitizing
64 Markus: Updates for 2.5.x kernel and more ISO compliant source
67 PSL and Markus: Cleanup, radio now doesn't stop on device close
70 Markus: Hope I got these silly VIDEO_TUNER_LOW issues finally
71 right. Some minor cleanup, improved standalone compilation
74 Markus: Sign extension bug fixed by declaring transfer_buffer unsigned
77 Markus: Some (brown bag) cleanup in what VIDIOCSTUNER returns,
78 thanks to Mike Cox for pointing the problem out.
81 Markus: Minor cleanup, warnings if something goes wrong, lame attempt
82 to adhere to Documentation/CodingStyle
85 Brad Hards <bradh@dynamite.com.au>: Fixes to make it work as non-module
86 Markus: Copyright clarification
88 Version 0.01: Markus: initial release
92 #include <linux/kernel.h>
93 #include <linux/module.h>
94 #include <linux/init.h>
95 #include <linux/slab.h>
96 #include <linux/input.h>
97 #include <linux/videodev2.h>
98 #include <media/v4l2-device.h>
99 #include <media/v4l2-ioctl.h>
100 #include <linux/usb.h>
103 * Version Information
105 #include <linux/version.h> /* for KERNEL_VERSION MACRO */
107 #define DRIVER_VERSION "v0.46"
108 #define RADIO_VERSION KERNEL_VERSION(0, 4, 6)
110 #define DRIVER_AUTHOR "Markus Demleitner <msdemlei@tucana.harvard.edu>"
111 #define DRIVER_DESC "D-Link DSB-R100 USB FM radio driver"
113 #define DSB100_VENDOR 0x04b4
114 #define DSB100_PRODUCT 0x1002
116 /* Commands the device appears to understand */
117 #define DSB100_TUNE 1
118 #define DSB100_ONOFF 2
122 /* Frequency limits in MHz -- these are European values. For Japanese
123 devices, that would be 76 and 91. */
124 #define FREQ_MIN 87.5
125 #define FREQ_MAX 108.0
126 #define FREQ_MUL 16000
128 /* defines for radio->status */
132 #define videodev_to_radio(d) container_of(d, struct dsbr100_device, videodev)
134 static int usb_dsbr100_probe(struct usb_interface
*intf
,
135 const struct usb_device_id
*id
);
136 static void usb_dsbr100_disconnect(struct usb_interface
*intf
);
137 static int usb_dsbr100_suspend(struct usb_interface
*intf
,
138 pm_message_t message
);
139 static int usb_dsbr100_resume(struct usb_interface
*intf
);
141 static int radio_nr
= -1;
142 module_param(radio_nr
, int, 0);
144 /* Data for one (physical) device */
145 struct dsbr100_device
{
146 struct usb_device
*usbdev
;
147 struct video_device videodev
;
148 struct v4l2_device v4l2_dev
;
151 struct mutex lock
; /* buffer locking */
158 static struct usb_device_id usb_dsbr100_device_table
[] = {
159 { USB_DEVICE(DSB100_VENDOR
, DSB100_PRODUCT
) },
160 { } /* Terminating entry */
163 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE (usb
, usb_dsbr100_device_table
);
165 /* USB subsystem interface */
166 static struct usb_driver usb_dsbr100_driver
= {
168 .probe
= usb_dsbr100_probe
,
169 .disconnect
= usb_dsbr100_disconnect
,
170 .id_table
= usb_dsbr100_device_table
,
171 .suspend
= usb_dsbr100_suspend
,
172 .resume
= usb_dsbr100_resume
,
173 .reset_resume
= usb_dsbr100_resume
,
174 .supports_autosuspend
= 0,
177 /* Low-level device interface begins here */
179 /* switch on radio */
180 static int dsbr100_start(struct dsbr100_device
*radio
)
185 mutex_lock(&radio
->lock
);
187 retval
= usb_control_msg(radio
->usbdev
,
188 usb_rcvctrlpipe(radio
->usbdev
, 0),
190 USB_TYPE_VENDOR
| USB_RECIP_DEVICE
| USB_DIR_IN
,
191 0x00, 0xC7, radio
->transfer_buffer
, 8, 300);
194 request
= USB_REQ_GET_STATUS
;
195 goto usb_control_msg_failed
;
198 retval
= usb_control_msg(radio
->usbdev
,
199 usb_rcvctrlpipe(radio
->usbdev
, 0),
201 USB_TYPE_VENDOR
| USB_RECIP_DEVICE
| USB_DIR_IN
,
202 0x01, 0x00, radio
->transfer_buffer
, 8, 300);
205 request
= DSB100_ONOFF
;
206 goto usb_control_msg_failed
;
209 radio
->status
= STARTED
;
210 mutex_unlock(&radio
->lock
);
211 return (radio
->transfer_buffer
)[0];
213 usb_control_msg_failed
:
214 mutex_unlock(&radio
->lock
);
215 dev_err(&radio
->usbdev
->dev
,
216 "%s - usb_control_msg returned %i, request %i\n",
217 __func__
, retval
, request
);
222 /* switch off radio */
223 static int dsbr100_stop(struct dsbr100_device
*radio
)
228 mutex_lock(&radio
->lock
);
230 retval
= usb_control_msg(radio
->usbdev
,
231 usb_rcvctrlpipe(radio
->usbdev
, 0),
233 USB_TYPE_VENDOR
| USB_RECIP_DEVICE
| USB_DIR_IN
,
234 0x16, 0x1C, radio
->transfer_buffer
, 8, 300);
237 request
= USB_REQ_GET_STATUS
;
238 goto usb_control_msg_failed
;
241 retval
= usb_control_msg(radio
->usbdev
,
242 usb_rcvctrlpipe(radio
->usbdev
, 0),
244 USB_TYPE_VENDOR
| USB_RECIP_DEVICE
| USB_DIR_IN
,
245 0x00, 0x00, radio
->transfer_buffer
, 8, 300);
248 request
= DSB100_ONOFF
;
249 goto usb_control_msg_failed
;
252 radio
->status
= STOPPED
;
253 mutex_unlock(&radio
->lock
);
254 return (radio
->transfer_buffer
)[0];
256 usb_control_msg_failed
:
257 mutex_unlock(&radio
->lock
);
258 dev_err(&radio
->usbdev
->dev
,
259 "%s - usb_control_msg returned %i, request %i\n",
260 __func__
, retval
, request
);
265 /* set a frequency, freq is defined by v4l's TUNER_LOW, i.e. 1/16th kHz */
266 static int dsbr100_setfreq(struct dsbr100_device
*radio
)
270 int freq
= (radio
->curfreq
/ 16 * 80) / 1000 + 856;
272 mutex_lock(&radio
->lock
);
274 retval
= usb_control_msg(radio
->usbdev
,
275 usb_rcvctrlpipe(radio
->usbdev
, 0),
277 USB_TYPE_VENDOR
| USB_RECIP_DEVICE
| USB_DIR_IN
,
278 (freq
>> 8) & 0x00ff, freq
& 0xff,
279 radio
->transfer_buffer
, 8, 300);
282 request
= DSB100_TUNE
;
283 goto usb_control_msg_failed
;
286 retval
= usb_control_msg(radio
->usbdev
,
287 usb_rcvctrlpipe(radio
->usbdev
, 0),
289 USB_TYPE_VENDOR
| USB_RECIP_DEVICE
| USB_DIR_IN
,
290 0x96, 0xB7, radio
->transfer_buffer
, 8, 300);
293 request
= USB_REQ_GET_STATUS
;
294 goto usb_control_msg_failed
;
297 retval
= usb_control_msg(radio
->usbdev
,
298 usb_rcvctrlpipe(radio
->usbdev
, 0),
300 USB_TYPE_VENDOR
| USB_RECIP_DEVICE
| USB_DIR_IN
,
301 0x00, 0x24, radio
->transfer_buffer
, 8, 300);
304 request
= USB_REQ_GET_STATUS
;
305 goto usb_control_msg_failed
;
308 radio
->stereo
= !((radio
->transfer_buffer
)[0] & 0x01);
309 mutex_unlock(&radio
->lock
);
310 return (radio
->transfer_buffer
)[0];
312 usb_control_msg_failed
:
314 mutex_unlock(&radio
->lock
);
315 dev_err(&radio
->usbdev
->dev
,
316 "%s - usb_control_msg returned %i, request %i\n",
317 __func__
, retval
, request
);
321 /* return the device status. This is, in effect, just whether it
322 sees a stereo signal or not. Pity. */
323 static void dsbr100_getstat(struct dsbr100_device
*radio
)
327 mutex_lock(&radio
->lock
);
329 retval
= usb_control_msg(radio
->usbdev
,
330 usb_rcvctrlpipe(radio
->usbdev
, 0),
332 USB_TYPE_VENDOR
| USB_RECIP_DEVICE
| USB_DIR_IN
,
333 0x00 , 0x24, radio
->transfer_buffer
, 8, 300);
337 dev_err(&radio
->usbdev
->dev
,
338 "%s - usb_control_msg returned %i, request %i\n",
339 __func__
, retval
, USB_REQ_GET_STATUS
);
341 radio
->stereo
= !(radio
->transfer_buffer
[0] & 0x01);
344 mutex_unlock(&radio
->lock
);
347 /* USB subsystem interface begins here */
350 * Handle unplugging of the device.
351 * We call video_unregister_device in any case.
352 * The last function called in this procedure is
353 * usb_dsbr100_video_device_release
355 static void usb_dsbr100_disconnect(struct usb_interface
*intf
)
357 struct dsbr100_device
*radio
= usb_get_intfdata(intf
);
359 usb_set_intfdata (intf
, NULL
);
361 mutex_lock(&radio
->lock
);
363 mutex_unlock(&radio
->lock
);
365 video_unregister_device(&radio
->videodev
);
366 v4l2_device_disconnect(&radio
->v4l2_dev
);
370 static int vidioc_querycap(struct file
*file
, void *priv
,
371 struct v4l2_capability
*v
)
373 struct dsbr100_device
*radio
= video_drvdata(file
);
375 strlcpy(v
->driver
, "dsbr100", sizeof(v
->driver
));
376 strlcpy(v
->card
, "D-Link R-100 USB FM Radio", sizeof(v
->card
));
377 usb_make_path(radio
->usbdev
, v
->bus_info
, sizeof(v
->bus_info
));
378 v
->version
= RADIO_VERSION
;
379 v
->capabilities
= V4L2_CAP_TUNER
;
383 static int vidioc_g_tuner(struct file
*file
, void *priv
,
384 struct v4l2_tuner
*v
)
386 struct dsbr100_device
*radio
= video_drvdata(file
);
395 dsbr100_getstat(radio
);
396 strcpy(v
->name
, "FM");
397 v
->type
= V4L2_TUNER_RADIO
;
398 v
->rangelow
= FREQ_MIN
* FREQ_MUL
;
399 v
->rangehigh
= FREQ_MAX
* FREQ_MUL
;
400 v
->rxsubchans
= V4L2_TUNER_SUB_MONO
| V4L2_TUNER_SUB_STEREO
;
401 v
->capability
= V4L2_TUNER_CAP_LOW
;
403 v
->audmode
= V4L2_TUNER_MODE_STEREO
;
405 v
->audmode
= V4L2_TUNER_MODE_MONO
;
406 v
->signal
= 0xffff; /* We can't get the signal strength */
410 static int vidioc_s_tuner(struct file
*file
, void *priv
,
411 struct v4l2_tuner
*v
)
413 struct dsbr100_device
*radio
= video_drvdata(file
);
425 static int vidioc_s_frequency(struct file
*file
, void *priv
,
426 struct v4l2_frequency
*f
)
428 struct dsbr100_device
*radio
= video_drvdata(file
);
435 mutex_lock(&radio
->lock
);
436 radio
->curfreq
= f
->frequency
;
437 mutex_unlock(&radio
->lock
);
439 retval
= dsbr100_setfreq(radio
);
441 dev_warn(&radio
->usbdev
->dev
, "Set frequency failed\n");
445 static int vidioc_g_frequency(struct file
*file
, void *priv
,
446 struct v4l2_frequency
*f
)
448 struct dsbr100_device
*radio
= video_drvdata(file
);
454 f
->type
= V4L2_TUNER_RADIO
;
455 f
->frequency
= radio
->curfreq
;
459 static int vidioc_queryctrl(struct file
*file
, void *priv
,
460 struct v4l2_queryctrl
*qc
)
463 case V4L2_CID_AUDIO_MUTE
:
464 return v4l2_ctrl_query_fill(qc
, 0, 1, 1, 1);
470 static int vidioc_g_ctrl(struct file
*file
, void *priv
,
471 struct v4l2_control
*ctrl
)
473 struct dsbr100_device
*radio
= video_drvdata(file
);
480 case V4L2_CID_AUDIO_MUTE
:
481 ctrl
->value
= radio
->status
;
487 static int vidioc_s_ctrl(struct file
*file
, void *priv
,
488 struct v4l2_control
*ctrl
)
490 struct dsbr100_device
*radio
= video_drvdata(file
);
498 case V4L2_CID_AUDIO_MUTE
:
500 retval
= dsbr100_stop(radio
);
502 dev_warn(&radio
->usbdev
->dev
,
503 "Radio did not respond properly\n");
507 retval
= dsbr100_start(radio
);
509 dev_warn(&radio
->usbdev
->dev
,
510 "Radio did not respond properly\n");
519 static int vidioc_g_audio(struct file
*file
, void *priv
,
520 struct v4l2_audio
*a
)
525 strcpy(a
->name
, "Radio");
526 a
->capability
= V4L2_AUDCAP_STEREO
;
530 static int vidioc_g_input(struct file
*filp
, void *priv
, unsigned int *i
)
536 static int vidioc_s_input(struct file
*filp
, void *priv
, unsigned int i
)
543 static int vidioc_s_audio(struct file
*file
, void *priv
,
544 struct v4l2_audio
*a
)
551 /* Suspend device - stop device. */
552 static int usb_dsbr100_suspend(struct usb_interface
*intf
, pm_message_t message
)
554 struct dsbr100_device
*radio
= usb_get_intfdata(intf
);
557 if (radio
->status
== STARTED
) {
558 retval
= dsbr100_stop(radio
);
560 dev_warn(&intf
->dev
, "dsbr100_stop failed\n");
562 /* After dsbr100_stop() status set to STOPPED.
563 * If we want driver to start radio on resume
564 * we set status equal to STARTED.
565 * On resume we will check status and run radio if needed.
568 mutex_lock(&radio
->lock
);
569 radio
->status
= STARTED
;
570 mutex_unlock(&radio
->lock
);
573 dev_info(&intf
->dev
, "going into suspend..\n");
578 /* Resume device - start device. */
579 static int usb_dsbr100_resume(struct usb_interface
*intf
)
581 struct dsbr100_device
*radio
= usb_get_intfdata(intf
);
584 if (radio
->status
== STARTED
) {
585 retval
= dsbr100_start(radio
);
587 dev_warn(&intf
->dev
, "dsbr100_start failed\n");
590 dev_info(&intf
->dev
, "coming out of suspend..\n");
595 /* free data structures */
596 static void usb_dsbr100_video_device_release(struct video_device
*videodev
)
598 struct dsbr100_device
*radio
= videodev_to_radio(videodev
);
600 v4l2_device_unregister(&radio
->v4l2_dev
);
601 kfree(radio
->transfer_buffer
);
605 /* File system interface */
606 static const struct v4l2_file_operations usb_dsbr100_fops
= {
607 .owner
= THIS_MODULE
,
608 .ioctl
= video_ioctl2
,
611 static const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops usb_dsbr100_ioctl_ops
= {
612 .vidioc_querycap
= vidioc_querycap
,
613 .vidioc_g_tuner
= vidioc_g_tuner
,
614 .vidioc_s_tuner
= vidioc_s_tuner
,
615 .vidioc_g_frequency
= vidioc_g_frequency
,
616 .vidioc_s_frequency
= vidioc_s_frequency
,
617 .vidioc_queryctrl
= vidioc_queryctrl
,
618 .vidioc_g_ctrl
= vidioc_g_ctrl
,
619 .vidioc_s_ctrl
= vidioc_s_ctrl
,
620 .vidioc_g_audio
= vidioc_g_audio
,
621 .vidioc_s_audio
= vidioc_s_audio
,
622 .vidioc_g_input
= vidioc_g_input
,
623 .vidioc_s_input
= vidioc_s_input
,
626 /* check if the device is present and register with v4l and usb if it is */
627 static int usb_dsbr100_probe(struct usb_interface
*intf
,
628 const struct usb_device_id
*id
)
630 struct dsbr100_device
*radio
;
631 struct v4l2_device
*v4l2_dev
;
634 radio
= kzalloc(sizeof(struct dsbr100_device
), GFP_KERNEL
);
639 radio
->transfer_buffer
= kmalloc(TB_LEN
, GFP_KERNEL
);
641 if (!(radio
->transfer_buffer
)) {
646 v4l2_dev
= &radio
->v4l2_dev
;
648 retval
= v4l2_device_register(&intf
->dev
, v4l2_dev
);
650 v4l2_err(v4l2_dev
, "couldn't register v4l2_device\n");
651 kfree(radio
->transfer_buffer
);
656 strlcpy(radio
->videodev
.name
, v4l2_dev
->name
, sizeof(radio
->videodev
.name
));
657 radio
->videodev
.v4l2_dev
= v4l2_dev
;
658 radio
->videodev
.fops
= &usb_dsbr100_fops
;
659 radio
->videodev
.ioctl_ops
= &usb_dsbr100_ioctl_ops
;
660 radio
->videodev
.release
= usb_dsbr100_video_device_release
;
662 mutex_init(&radio
->lock
);
665 radio
->usbdev
= interface_to_usbdev(intf
);
666 radio
->curfreq
= FREQ_MIN
* FREQ_MUL
;
667 radio
->status
= STOPPED
;
669 video_set_drvdata(&radio
->videodev
, radio
);
671 retval
= video_register_device(&radio
->videodev
, VFL_TYPE_RADIO
, radio_nr
);
673 v4l2_err(v4l2_dev
, "couldn't register video device\n");
674 v4l2_device_unregister(v4l2_dev
);
675 kfree(radio
->transfer_buffer
);
679 usb_set_intfdata(intf
, radio
);
683 static int __init
dsbr100_init(void)
685 int retval
= usb_register(&usb_dsbr100_driver
);
686 printk(KERN_INFO KBUILD_MODNAME
": " DRIVER_VERSION
":"
691 static void __exit
dsbr100_exit(void)
693 usb_deregister(&usb_dsbr100_driver
);
696 module_init (dsbr100_init
);
697 module_exit (dsbr100_exit
);
699 MODULE_AUTHOR( DRIVER_AUTHOR
);
700 MODULE_DESCRIPTION( DRIVER_DESC
);
701 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");