Staging: strip: delete the driver
[linux/fpc-iii.git] / drivers / pci / pcie / portdrv_core.c
blobe73effbe402c55e82be4d8a821b3d39e64f96bac
1 /*
2 * File: portdrv_core.c
3 * Purpose: PCI Express Port Bus Driver's Core Functions
5 * Copyright (C) 2004 Intel
6 * Copyright (C) Tom Long Nguyen (tom.l.nguyen@intel.com)
7 */
9 #include <linux/module.h>
10 #include <linux/pci.h>
11 #include <linux/kernel.h>
12 #include <linux/errno.h>
13 #include <linux/pm.h>
14 #include <linux/string.h>
15 #include <linux/slab.h>
16 #include <linux/pcieport_if.h>
18 #include "../pci.h"
19 #include "portdrv.h"
21 /**
22 * release_pcie_device - free PCI Express port service device structure
23 * @dev: Port service device to release
25 * Invoked automatically when device is being removed in response to
26 * device_unregister(dev). Release all resources being claimed.
28 static void release_pcie_device(struct device *dev)
30 kfree(to_pcie_device(dev));
33 /**
34 * pcie_port_msix_add_entry - add entry to given array of MSI-X entries
35 * @entries: Array of MSI-X entries
36 * @new_entry: Index of the entry to add to the array
37 * @nr_entries: Number of entries aleady in the array
39 * Return value: Position of the added entry in the array
41 static int pcie_port_msix_add_entry(
42 struct msix_entry *entries, int new_entry, int nr_entries)
44 int j;
46 for (j = 0; j < nr_entries; j++)
47 if (entries[j].entry == new_entry)
48 return j;
50 entries[j].entry = new_entry;
51 return j;
54 /**
55 * pcie_port_enable_msix - try to set up MSI-X as interrupt mode for given port
56 * @dev: PCI Express port to handle
57 * @vectors: Array of interrupt vectors to populate
58 * @mask: Bitmask of port capabilities returned by get_port_device_capability()
60 * Return value: 0 on success, error code on failure
62 static int pcie_port_enable_msix(struct pci_dev *dev, int *vectors, int mask)
64 struct msix_entry *msix_entries;
65 int idx[PCIE_PORT_DEVICE_MAXSERVICES];
66 int nr_entries, status, pos, i, nvec;
67 u16 reg16;
68 u32 reg32;
70 nr_entries = pci_msix_table_size(dev);
71 if (!nr_entries)
72 return -EINVAL;
73 if (nr_entries > PCIE_PORT_MAX_MSIX_ENTRIES)
74 nr_entries = PCIE_PORT_MAX_MSIX_ENTRIES;
76 msix_entries = kzalloc(sizeof(*msix_entries) * nr_entries, GFP_KERNEL);
77 if (!msix_entries)
78 return -ENOMEM;
81 * Allocate as many entries as the port wants, so that we can check
82 * which of them will be useful. Moreover, if nr_entries is correctly
83 * equal to the number of entries this port actually uses, we'll happily
84 * go through without any tricks.
86 for (i = 0; i < nr_entries; i++)
87 msix_entries[i].entry = i;
89 status = pci_enable_msix(dev, msix_entries, nr_entries);
90 if (status)
91 goto Exit;
93 for (i = 0; i < PCIE_PORT_DEVICE_MAXSERVICES; i++)
94 idx[i] = -1;
95 status = -EIO;
96 nvec = 0;
98 if (mask & (PCIE_PORT_SERVICE_PME | PCIE_PORT_SERVICE_HP)) {
99 int entry;
102 * The code below follows the PCI Express Base Specification 2.0
103 * stating in Section 6.1.6 that "PME and Hot-Plug Event
104 * interrupts (when both are implemented) always share the same
105 * MSI or MSI-X vector, as indicated by the Interrupt Message
106 * Number field in the PCI Express Capabilities register", where
107 * according to Section 7.8.2 of the specification "For MSI-X,
108 * the value in this field indicates which MSI-X Table entry is
109 * used to generate the interrupt message."
111 pos = pci_pcie_cap(dev);
112 pci_read_config_word(dev, pos + PCI_EXP_FLAGS, &reg16);
113 entry = (reg16 & PCI_EXP_FLAGS_IRQ) >> 9;
114 if (entry >= nr_entries)
115 goto Error;
117 i = pcie_port_msix_add_entry(msix_entries, entry, nvec);
118 if (i == nvec)
119 nvec++;
121 idx[PCIE_PORT_SERVICE_PME_SHIFT] = i;
122 idx[PCIE_PORT_SERVICE_HP_SHIFT] = i;
125 if (mask & PCIE_PORT_SERVICE_AER) {
126 int entry;
129 * The code below follows Section 7.10.10 of the PCI Express
130 * Base Specification 2.0 stating that bits 31-27 of the Root
131 * Error Status Register contain a value indicating which of the
132 * MSI/MSI-X vectors assigned to the port is going to be used
133 * for AER, where "For MSI-X, the value in this register
134 * indicates which MSI-X Table entry is used to generate the
135 * interrupt message."
137 pos = pci_find_ext_capability(dev, PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_ERR);
138 pci_read_config_dword(dev, pos + PCI_ERR_ROOT_STATUS, &reg32);
139 entry = reg32 >> 27;
140 if (entry >= nr_entries)
141 goto Error;
143 i = pcie_port_msix_add_entry(msix_entries, entry, nvec);
144 if (i == nvec)
145 nvec++;
147 idx[PCIE_PORT_SERVICE_AER_SHIFT] = i;
151 * If nvec is equal to the allocated number of entries, we can just use
152 * what we have. Otherwise, the port has some extra entries not for the
153 * services we know and we need to work around that.
155 if (nvec == nr_entries) {
156 status = 0;
157 } else {
158 /* Drop the temporary MSI-X setup */
159 pci_disable_msix(dev);
161 /* Now allocate the MSI-X vectors for real */
162 status = pci_enable_msix(dev, msix_entries, nvec);
163 if (status)
164 goto Exit;
167 for (i = 0; i < PCIE_PORT_DEVICE_MAXSERVICES; i++)
168 vectors[i] = idx[i] >= 0 ? msix_entries[idx[i]].vector : -1;
170 Exit:
171 kfree(msix_entries);
172 return status;
174 Error:
175 pci_disable_msix(dev);
176 goto Exit;
180 * init_service_irqs - initialize irqs for PCI Express port services
181 * @dev: PCI Express port to handle
182 * @irqs: Array of irqs to populate
183 * @mask: Bitmask of port capabilities returned by get_port_device_capability()
185 * Return value: Interrupt mode associated with the port
187 static int init_service_irqs(struct pci_dev *dev, int *irqs, int mask)
189 int i, irq = -1;
191 /* We have to use INTx if MSI cannot be used for PCIe PME. */
192 if ((mask & PCIE_PORT_SERVICE_PME) && pcie_pme_no_msi()) {
193 if (dev->pin)
194 irq = dev->irq;
195 goto no_msi;
198 /* Try to use MSI-X if supported */
199 if (!pcie_port_enable_msix(dev, irqs, mask))
200 return 0;
202 /* We're not going to use MSI-X, so try MSI and fall back to INTx */
203 if (!pci_enable_msi(dev) || dev->pin)
204 irq = dev->irq;
206 no_msi:
207 for (i = 0; i < PCIE_PORT_DEVICE_MAXSERVICES; i++)
208 irqs[i] = irq;
209 irqs[PCIE_PORT_SERVICE_VC_SHIFT] = -1;
211 if (irq < 0)
212 return -ENODEV;
213 return 0;
216 static void cleanup_service_irqs(struct pci_dev *dev)
218 if (dev->msix_enabled)
219 pci_disable_msix(dev);
220 else if (dev->msi_enabled)
221 pci_disable_msi(dev);
225 * get_port_device_capability - discover capabilities of a PCI Express port
226 * @dev: PCI Express port to examine
228 * The capabilities are read from the port's PCI Express configuration registers
229 * as described in PCI Express Base Specification 1.0a sections 7.8.2, 7.8.9 and
230 * 7.9 - 7.11.
232 * Return value: Bitmask of discovered port capabilities
234 static int get_port_device_capability(struct pci_dev *dev)
236 int services = 0, pos;
237 u16 reg16;
238 u32 reg32;
240 pos = pci_pcie_cap(dev);
241 pci_read_config_word(dev, pos + PCI_EXP_FLAGS, &reg16);
242 /* Hot-Plug Capable */
243 if (reg16 & PCI_EXP_FLAGS_SLOT) {
244 pci_read_config_dword(dev, pos + PCI_EXP_SLTCAP, &reg32);
245 if (reg32 & PCI_EXP_SLTCAP_HPC)
246 services |= PCIE_PORT_SERVICE_HP;
248 /* AER capable */
249 if (pci_find_ext_capability(dev, PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_ERR))
250 services |= PCIE_PORT_SERVICE_AER;
251 /* VC support */
252 if (pci_find_ext_capability(dev, PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_VC))
253 services |= PCIE_PORT_SERVICE_VC;
254 /* Root ports are capable of generating PME too */
255 if (dev->pcie_type == PCI_EXP_TYPE_ROOT_PORT)
256 services |= PCIE_PORT_SERVICE_PME;
258 return services;
262 * pcie_device_init - allocate and initialize PCI Express port service device
263 * @pdev: PCI Express port to associate the service device with
264 * @service: Type of service to associate with the service device
265 * @irq: Interrupt vector to associate with the service device
267 static int pcie_device_init(struct pci_dev *pdev, int service, int irq)
269 int retval;
270 struct pcie_device *pcie;
271 struct device *device;
273 pcie = kzalloc(sizeof(*pcie), GFP_KERNEL);
274 if (!pcie)
275 return -ENOMEM;
276 pcie->port = pdev;
277 pcie->irq = irq;
278 pcie->service = service;
280 /* Initialize generic device interface */
281 device = &pcie->device;
282 device->bus = &pcie_port_bus_type;
283 device->release = release_pcie_device; /* callback to free pcie dev */
284 dev_set_name(device, "%s:pcie%02x",
285 pci_name(pdev),
286 get_descriptor_id(pdev->pcie_type, service));
287 device->parent = &pdev->dev;
288 device_enable_async_suspend(device);
290 retval = device_register(device);
291 if (retval)
292 kfree(pcie);
293 else
294 get_device(device);
295 return retval;
299 * pcie_port_device_register - register PCI Express port
300 * @dev: PCI Express port to register
302 * Allocate the port extension structure and register services associated with
303 * the port.
305 int pcie_port_device_register(struct pci_dev *dev)
307 int status, capabilities, i, nr_service;
308 int irqs[PCIE_PORT_DEVICE_MAXSERVICES];
310 /* Get and check PCI Express port services */
311 capabilities = get_port_device_capability(dev);
312 if (!capabilities)
313 return -ENODEV;
315 /* Enable PCI Express port device */
316 status = pci_enable_device(dev);
317 if (status)
318 return status;
319 pci_set_master(dev);
321 * Initialize service irqs. Don't use service devices that
322 * require interrupts if there is no way to generate them.
324 status = init_service_irqs(dev, irqs, capabilities);
325 if (status) {
326 capabilities &= PCIE_PORT_SERVICE_VC;
327 if (!capabilities)
328 goto error_disable;
331 /* Allocate child services if any */
332 status = -ENODEV;
333 nr_service = 0;
334 for (i = 0; i < PCIE_PORT_DEVICE_MAXSERVICES; i++) {
335 int service = 1 << i;
336 if (!(capabilities & service))
337 continue;
338 if (!pcie_device_init(dev, service, irqs[i]))
339 nr_service++;
341 if (!nr_service)
342 goto error_cleanup_irqs;
344 return 0;
346 error_cleanup_irqs:
347 cleanup_service_irqs(dev);
348 error_disable:
349 pci_disable_device(dev);
350 return status;
353 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
354 static int suspend_iter(struct device *dev, void *data)
356 struct pcie_port_service_driver *service_driver;
358 if ((dev->bus == &pcie_port_bus_type) && dev->driver) {
359 service_driver = to_service_driver(dev->driver);
360 if (service_driver->suspend)
361 service_driver->suspend(to_pcie_device(dev));
363 return 0;
367 * pcie_port_device_suspend - suspend port services associated with a PCIe port
368 * @dev: PCI Express port to handle
370 int pcie_port_device_suspend(struct device *dev)
372 return device_for_each_child(dev, NULL, suspend_iter);
375 static int resume_iter(struct device *dev, void *data)
377 struct pcie_port_service_driver *service_driver;
379 if ((dev->bus == &pcie_port_bus_type) &&
380 (dev->driver)) {
381 service_driver = to_service_driver(dev->driver);
382 if (service_driver->resume)
383 service_driver->resume(to_pcie_device(dev));
385 return 0;
389 * pcie_port_device_suspend - resume port services associated with a PCIe port
390 * @dev: PCI Express port to handle
392 int pcie_port_device_resume(struct device *dev)
394 return device_for_each_child(dev, NULL, resume_iter);
396 #endif /* PM */
398 static int remove_iter(struct device *dev, void *data)
400 if (dev->bus == &pcie_port_bus_type) {
401 put_device(dev);
402 device_unregister(dev);
404 return 0;
408 * pcie_port_device_remove - unregister PCI Express port service devices
409 * @dev: PCI Express port the service devices to unregister are associated with
411 * Remove PCI Express port service devices associated with given port and
412 * disable MSI-X or MSI for the port.
414 void pcie_port_device_remove(struct pci_dev *dev)
416 device_for_each_child(&dev->dev, NULL, remove_iter);
417 cleanup_service_irqs(dev);
418 pci_disable_device(dev);
422 * pcie_port_probe_service - probe driver for given PCI Express port service
423 * @dev: PCI Express port service device to probe against
425 * If PCI Express port service driver is registered with
426 * pcie_port_service_register(), this function will be called by the driver core
427 * whenever match is found between the driver and a port service device.
429 static int pcie_port_probe_service(struct device *dev)
431 struct pcie_device *pciedev;
432 struct pcie_port_service_driver *driver;
433 int status;
435 if (!dev || !dev->driver)
436 return -ENODEV;
438 driver = to_service_driver(dev->driver);
439 if (!driver || !driver->probe)
440 return -ENODEV;
442 pciedev = to_pcie_device(dev);
443 status = driver->probe(pciedev);
444 if (!status) {
445 dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, dev, "service driver %s loaded\n",
446 driver->name);
447 get_device(dev);
449 return status;
453 * pcie_port_remove_service - detach driver from given PCI Express port service
454 * @dev: PCI Express port service device to handle
456 * If PCI Express port service driver is registered with
457 * pcie_port_service_register(), this function will be called by the driver core
458 * when device_unregister() is called for the port service device associated
459 * with the driver.
461 static int pcie_port_remove_service(struct device *dev)
463 struct pcie_device *pciedev;
464 struct pcie_port_service_driver *driver;
466 if (!dev || !dev->driver)
467 return 0;
469 pciedev = to_pcie_device(dev);
470 driver = to_service_driver(dev->driver);
471 if (driver && driver->remove) {
472 dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, dev, "unloading service driver %s\n",
473 driver->name);
474 driver->remove(pciedev);
475 put_device(dev);
477 return 0;
481 * pcie_port_shutdown_service - shut down given PCI Express port service
482 * @dev: PCI Express port service device to handle
484 * If PCI Express port service driver is registered with
485 * pcie_port_service_register(), this function will be called by the driver core
486 * when device_shutdown() is called for the port service device associated
487 * with the driver.
489 static void pcie_port_shutdown_service(struct device *dev) {}
492 * pcie_port_service_register - register PCI Express port service driver
493 * @new: PCI Express port service driver to register
495 int pcie_port_service_register(struct pcie_port_service_driver *new)
497 new->driver.name = (char *)new->name;
498 new->driver.bus = &pcie_port_bus_type;
499 new->driver.probe = pcie_port_probe_service;
500 new->driver.remove = pcie_port_remove_service;
501 new->driver.shutdown = pcie_port_shutdown_service;
503 return driver_register(&new->driver);
505 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcie_port_service_register);
508 * pcie_port_service_unregister - unregister PCI Express port service driver
509 * @drv: PCI Express port service driver to unregister
511 void pcie_port_service_unregister(struct pcie_port_service_driver *drv)
513 driver_unregister(&drv->driver);
515 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcie_port_service_unregister);