drivers/s390/char/tape.h

   1 /*
   2  *  drivers/s390/char/tape.h
   3  *    tape device driver for 3480/3490E/3590 tapes.
   4  *
   5  *  S390 and zSeries version
   6  *    Copyright IBM Corp. 2001, 2009
   7  *    Author(s): Carsten Otte <cotte@de.ibm.com>
   8  *               Tuan Ngo-Anh <ngoanh@de.ibm.com>
   9  *               Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
  10  *               Stefan Bader <shbader@de.ibm.com>
  11  */
  12
  13 #ifndef _TAPE_H
  14 #define _TAPE_H
  15
  16 #include <asm/ccwdev.h>
  17 #include <asm/debug.h>
  18 #include <asm/idals.h>
  19 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
  20 #include <linux/kernel.h>
  21 #include <linux/module.h>
  22 #include <linux/mtio.h>
  23 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
  24 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
  25
  26 struct gendisk;
  27
  28 /*
  29  * Define DBF_LIKE_HELL for lots of messages in the debug feature.
  30  */
  31 #define DBF_LIKE_HELL
  32 #ifdef  DBF_LIKE_HELL
  33 #define DBF_LH(level, str, ...) \
  34 do { \
  35         debug_sprintf_event(TAPE_DBF_AREA, level, str, ## __VA_ARGS__); \
  36 } while (0)
  37 #else
  38 #define DBF_LH(level, str, ...) do {} while(0)
  39 #endif
  40
  41 /*
  42  * macros s390 debug feature (dbf)
  43  */
  44 #define DBF_EVENT(d_level, d_str...) \
  45 do { \
  46         debug_sprintf_event(TAPE_DBF_AREA, d_level, d_str); \
  47 } while (0)
  48
  49 #define DBF_EXCEPTION(d_level, d_str...) \
  50 do { \
  51         debug_sprintf_exception(TAPE_DBF_AREA, d_level, d_str); \
  52 } while (0)
  53
  54 #define TAPE_VERSION_MAJOR 2
  55 #define TAPE_VERSION_MINOR 0
  56 #define TAPE_MAGIC "tape"
  57
  58 #define TAPE_MINORS_PER_DEV 2       /* two minors per device */
  59 #define TAPEBLOCK_HSEC_SIZE     2048
  60 #define TAPEBLOCK_HSEC_S2B      2
  61 #define TAPEBLOCK_RETRIES       5
  62
  63 enum tape_medium_state {
  64         MS_UNKNOWN,
  65         MS_LOADED,
  66         MS_UNLOADED,
  67         MS_SIZE
  68 };
  69
  70 enum tape_state {
  71         TS_UNUSED=0,
  72         TS_IN_USE,
  73         TS_BLKUSE,
  74         TS_INIT,
  75         TS_NOT_OPER,
  76         TS_SIZE
  77 };
  78
  79 enum tape_op {
  80         TO_BLOCK,       /* Block read */
  81         TO_BSB,         /* Backward space block */
  82         TO_BSF,         /* Backward space filemark */
  83         TO_DSE,         /* Data security erase */
  84         TO_FSB,         /* Forward space block */
  85         TO_FSF,         /* Forward space filemark */
  86         TO_LBL,         /* Locate block label */
  87         TO_NOP,         /* No operation */
  88         TO_RBA,         /* Read backward */
  89         TO_RBI,         /* Read block information */
  90         TO_RFO,         /* Read forward */
  91         TO_REW,         /* Rewind tape */
  92         TO_RUN,         /* Rewind and unload tape */
  93         TO_WRI,         /* Write block */
  94         TO_WTM,         /* Write tape mark */
  95         TO_MSEN,        /* Medium sense */
  96         TO_LOAD,        /* Load tape */
  97         TO_READ_CONFIG, /* Read configuration data */
  98         TO_READ_ATTMSG, /* Read attention message */
  99         TO_DIS,         /* Tape display */
 100         TO_ASSIGN,      /* Assign tape to channel path */
 101         TO_UNASSIGN,    /* Unassign tape from channel path */
 102         TO_CRYPT_ON,    /* Enable encrpytion */
 103         TO_CRYPT_OFF,   /* Disable encrpytion */
 104         TO_KEKL_SET,    /* Set KEK label */
 105         TO_KEKL_QUERY,  /* Query KEK label */
 106         TO_RDC,         /* Read device characteristics */
 107         TO_SIZE,        /* #entries in tape_op_t */
 108 };
 109
 110 /* Forward declaration */
 111 struct tape_device;
 112
 113 /* tape_request->status can be: */
 114 enum tape_request_status {
 115         TAPE_REQUEST_INIT,      /* request is ready to be processed */
 116         TAPE_REQUEST_QUEUED,    /* request is queued to be processed */
 117         TAPE_REQUEST_IN_IO,     /* request is currently in IO */
 118         TAPE_REQUEST_DONE,      /* request is completed. */
 119         TAPE_REQUEST_CANCEL,    /* request should be canceled. */
 120         TAPE_REQUEST_LONG_BUSY, /* request has to be restarted after long busy */
 121 };
 122
 123 /* Tape CCW request */
 124 struct tape_request {
 125         struct list_head list;          /* list head for request queueing. */
 126         struct tape_device *device;     /* tape device of this request */
 127         struct ccw1 *cpaddr;            /* address of the channel program. */
 128         void *cpdata;                   /* pointer to ccw data. */
 129         enum tape_request_status status;/* status of this request */
 130         int options;                    /* options for execution. */
 131         int retries;                    /* retry counter for error recovery. */
 132         int rescnt;                     /* residual count from devstat. */
 133
 134         /* Callback for delivering final status. */
 135         void (*callback)(struct tape_request *, void *);
 136         void *callback_data;
 137
 138         enum tape_op op;
 139         int rc;
 140 };
 141
 142 /* Function type for magnetic tape commands */
 143 typedef int (*tape_mtop_fn)(struct tape_device *, int);
 144
 145 /* Size of the array containing the mtops for a discipline */
 146 #define TAPE_NR_MTOPS (MTMKPART+1)
 147
 148 /* Tape Discipline */
 149 struct tape_discipline {
 150         struct module *owner;
 151         int  (*setup_device)(struct tape_device *);
 152         void (*cleanup_device)(struct tape_device *);
 153         int (*irq)(struct tape_device *, struct tape_request *, struct irb *);
 154         struct tape_request *(*read_block)(struct tape_device *, size_t);
 155         struct tape_request *(*write_block)(struct tape_device *, size_t);
 156         void (*process_eov)(struct tape_device*);
 157 #ifdef CONFIG_S390_TAPE_BLOCK
 158         /* Block device stuff. */
 159         struct tape_request *(*bread)(struct tape_device *, struct request *);
 160         void (*check_locate)(struct tape_device *, struct tape_request *);
 161         void (*free_bread)(struct tape_request *);
 162 #endif
 163         /* ioctl function for additional ioctls. */
 164         int (*ioctl_fn)(struct tape_device *, unsigned int, unsigned long);
 165         /* Array of tape commands with TAPE_NR_MTOPS entries */
 166         tape_mtop_fn *mtop_array;
 167 };
 168
 169 /*
 170  * The discipline irq function either returns an error code (<0) which
 171  * means that the request has failed with an error or one of the following:
 172  */
 173 #define TAPE_IO_SUCCESS         0       /* request successful */
 174 #define TAPE_IO_PENDING         1       /* request still running */
 175 #define TAPE_IO_RETRY           2       /* retry to current request */
 176 #define TAPE_IO_STOP            3       /* stop the running request */
 177 #define TAPE_IO_LONG_BUSY       4       /* delay the running request */
 178
 179 /* Char Frontend Data */
 180 struct tape_char_data {
 181         struct idal_buffer *idal_buf;   /* idal buffer for user char data */
 182         int block_size;                 /*   of size block_size. */
 183 };
 184
 185 #ifdef CONFIG_S390_TAPE_BLOCK
 186 /* Block Frontend Data */
 187 struct tape_blk_data
 188 {
 189         struct tape_device *    device;
 190         /* Block device request queue. */
 191         struct request_queue *  request_queue;
 192         spinlock_t              request_queue_lock;
 193
 194         /* Task to move entries from block request to CCS request queue. */
 195         struct work_struct      requeue_task;
 196         atomic_t                requeue_scheduled;
 197
 198         /* Current position on the tape. */
 199         long                    block_position;
 200         int                     medium_changed;
 201         struct gendisk *        disk;
 202 };
 203 #endif
 204
 205 /* Tape Info */
 206 struct tape_device {
 207         /* entry in tape_device_list */
 208         struct list_head                node;
 209
 210         int                             cdev_id;
 211         struct ccw_device *             cdev;
 212         struct tape_class_device *      nt;
 213         struct tape_class_device *      rt;
 214
 215         /* Device mutex to serialize tape commands. */
 216         struct mutex                    mutex;
 217
 218         /* Device discipline information. */
 219         struct tape_discipline *        discipline;
 220         void *                          discdata;
 221
 222         /* Generic status flags */
 223         long                            tape_generic_status;
 224
 225         /* Device state information. */
 226         wait_queue_head_t               state_change_wq;
 227         enum tape_state                 tape_state;
 228         enum tape_medium_state          medium_state;
 229         unsigned char *                 modeset_byte;
 230
 231         /* Reference count. */
 232         atomic_t                        ref_count;
 233
 234         /* Request queue. */
 235         struct list_head                req_queue;
 236
 237         /* Request wait queue. */
 238         wait_queue_head_t               wait_queue;
 239
 240         /* Each tape device has (currently) two minor numbers. */
 241         int                             first_minor;
 242
 243         /* Number of tapemarks required for correct termination. */
 244         int                             required_tapemarks;
 245
 246         /* Block ID of the BOF */
 247         unsigned int                    bof;
 248
 249         /* Character device frontend data */
 250         struct tape_char_data           char_data;
 251 #ifdef CONFIG_S390_TAPE_BLOCK
 252         /* Block dev frontend data */
 253         struct tape_blk_data            blk_data;
 254 #endif
 255
 256         /* Function to start or stop the next request later. */
 257         struct delayed_work             tape_dnr;
 258
 259         /* Timer for long busy */
 260         struct timer_list               lb_timeout;
 261
 262 };
 263
 264 /* Externals from tape_core.c */
 265 extern struct tape_request *tape_alloc_request(int cplength, int datasize);
 266 extern void tape_free_request(struct tape_request *);
 267 extern int tape_do_io(struct tape_device *, struct tape_request *);
 268 extern int tape_do_io_async(struct tape_device *, struct tape_request *);
 269 extern int tape_do_io_interruptible(struct tape_device *, struct tape_request *);
 270 extern int tape_cancel_io(struct tape_device *, struct tape_request *);
 271 void tape_hotplug_event(struct tape_device *, int major, int action);
 272
 273 static inline int
 274 tape_do_io_free(struct tape_device *device, struct tape_request *request)
 275 {
 276         int rc;
 277
 278         rc = tape_do_io(device, request);
 279         tape_free_request(request);
 280         return rc;
 281 }
 282
 283 extern int tape_oper_handler(int irq, int status);
 284 extern void tape_noper_handler(int irq, int status);
 285 extern int tape_open(struct tape_device *);
 286 extern int tape_release(struct tape_device *);
 287 extern int tape_mtop(struct tape_device *, int, int);
 288 extern void tape_state_set(struct tape_device *, enum tape_state);
 289
 290 extern int tape_generic_online(struct tape_device *, struct tape_discipline *);
 291 extern int tape_generic_offline(struct ccw_device *);
 292 extern int tape_generic_pm_suspend(struct ccw_device *);
 293
 294 /* Externals from tape_devmap.c */
 295 extern int tape_generic_probe(struct ccw_device *);
 296 extern void tape_generic_remove(struct ccw_device *);
 297
 298 extern struct tape_device *tape_find_device(int devindex);
 299 extern struct tape_device *tape_get_device(struct tape_device *);
 300 extern void tape_put_device(struct tape_device *);
 301
 302 /* Externals from tape_char.c */
 303 extern int tapechar_init(void);
 304 extern void tapechar_exit(void);
 305 extern int  tapechar_setup_device(struct tape_device *);
 306 extern void tapechar_cleanup_device(struct tape_device *);
 307
 308 /* Externals from tape_block.c */
 309 #ifdef CONFIG_S390_TAPE_BLOCK
 310 extern int tapeblock_init (void);
 311 extern void tapeblock_exit(void);
 312 extern int tapeblock_setup_device(struct tape_device *);
 313 extern void tapeblock_cleanup_device(struct tape_device *);
 314 #else
 315 static inline int tapeblock_init (void) {return 0;}
 316 static inline void tapeblock_exit (void) {;}
 317 static inline int tapeblock_setup_device(struct tape_device *t) {return 0;}
 318 static inline void tapeblock_cleanup_device (struct tape_device *t) {;}
 319 #endif
 320
 321 /* tape initialisation functions */
 322 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
 323 extern void tape_proc_init (void);
 324 extern void tape_proc_cleanup (void);
 325 #else
 326 static inline void tape_proc_init (void) {;}
 327 static inline void tape_proc_cleanup (void) {;}
 328 #endif
 329
 330 /* a function for dumping device sense info */
 331 extern void tape_dump_sense_dbf(struct tape_device *, struct tape_request *,
 332                                 struct irb *);
 333
 334 /* functions for handling the status of a device */
 335 extern void tape_med_state_set(struct tape_device *, enum tape_medium_state);
 336
 337 /* The debug area */
 338 extern debug_info_t *TAPE_DBF_AREA;
 339
 340 /* functions for building ccws */
 341 static inline struct ccw1 *
 342 tape_ccw_cc(struct ccw1 *ccw, __u8 cmd_code, __u16 memsize, void *cda)
 343 {
 344         ccw->cmd_code = cmd_code;
 345         ccw->flags = CCW_FLAG_CC;
 346         ccw->count = memsize;
 347         ccw->cda = (__u32)(addr_t) cda;
 348         return ccw + 1;
 349 }
 350
 351 static inline struct ccw1 *
 352 tape_ccw_end(struct ccw1 *ccw, __u8 cmd_code, __u16 memsize, void *cda)
 353 {
 354         ccw->cmd_code = cmd_code;
 355         ccw->flags = 0;
 356         ccw->count = memsize;
 357         ccw->cda = (__u32)(addr_t) cda;
 358         return ccw + 1;
 359 }
 360
 361 static inline struct ccw1 *
 362 tape_ccw_cmd(struct ccw1 *ccw, __u8 cmd_code)
 363 {
 364         ccw->cmd_code = cmd_code;
 365         ccw->flags = 0;
 366         ccw->count = 0;
 367         ccw->cda = (__u32)(addr_t) &ccw->cmd_code;
 368         return ccw + 1;
 369 }
 370
 371 static inline struct ccw1 *
 372 tape_ccw_repeat(struct ccw1 *ccw, __u8 cmd_code, int count)
 373 {
 374         while (count-- > 0) {
 375                 ccw->cmd_code = cmd_code;
 376                 ccw->flags = CCW_FLAG_CC;
 377                 ccw->count = 0;
 378                 ccw->cda = (__u32)(addr_t) &ccw->cmd_code;
 379                 ccw++;
 380         }
 381         return ccw;
 382 }
 383
 384 static inline struct ccw1 *
 385 tape_ccw_cc_idal(struct ccw1 *ccw, __u8 cmd_code, struct idal_buffer *idal)
 386 {
 387         ccw->cmd_code = cmd_code;
 388         ccw->flags    = CCW_FLAG_CC;
 389         idal_buffer_set_cda(idal, ccw);
 390         return ccw++;
 391 }
 392
 393 static inline struct ccw1 *
 394 tape_ccw_end_idal(struct ccw1 *ccw, __u8 cmd_code, struct idal_buffer *idal)
 395 {
 396         ccw->cmd_code = cmd_code;
 397         ccw->flags    = 0;
 398         idal_buffer_set_cda(idal, ccw);
 399         return ccw++;
 400 }
 401
 402 /* Global vars */
 403 extern const char *tape_state_verbose[];
 404 extern const char *tape_op_verbose[];
 405
 406 #endif /* for ifdef tape.h */