Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs
[linux/fpc-iii.git] / drivers / usb / host / pci-quirks.c
blob00661d305143f4f7514e7044187299b639020009
1 /*
2 * This file contains code to reset and initialize USB host controllers.
3 * Some of it includes work-arounds for PCI hardware and BIOS quirks.
4 * It may need to run early during booting -- before USB would normally
5 * initialize -- to ensure that Linux doesn't use any legacy modes.
7 * Copyright (c) 1999 Martin Mares <mj@ucw.cz>
8 * (and others)
9 */
11 #include <linux/types.h>
12 #include <linux/kconfig.h>
13 #include <linux/kernel.h>
14 #include <linux/pci.h>
15 #include <linux/delay.h>
16 #include <linux/export.h>
17 #include <linux/acpi.h>
18 #include <linux/dmi.h>
19 #include "pci-quirks.h"
20 #include "xhci-ext-caps.h"
23 #define UHCI_USBLEGSUP 0xc0 /* legacy support */
24 #define UHCI_USBCMD 0 /* command register */
25 #define UHCI_USBINTR 4 /* interrupt register */
26 #define UHCI_USBLEGSUP_RWC 0x8f00 /* the R/WC bits */
27 #define UHCI_USBLEGSUP_RO 0x5040 /* R/O and reserved bits */
28 #define UHCI_USBCMD_RUN 0x0001 /* RUN/STOP bit */
29 #define UHCI_USBCMD_HCRESET 0x0002 /* Host Controller reset */
30 #define UHCI_USBCMD_EGSM 0x0008 /* Global Suspend Mode */
31 #define UHCI_USBCMD_CONFIGURE 0x0040 /* Config Flag */
32 #define UHCI_USBINTR_RESUME 0x0002 /* Resume interrupt enable */
34 #define OHCI_CONTROL 0x04
35 #define OHCI_CMDSTATUS 0x08
36 #define OHCI_INTRSTATUS 0x0c
37 #define OHCI_INTRENABLE 0x10
38 #define OHCI_INTRDISABLE 0x14
39 #define OHCI_FMINTERVAL 0x34
40 #define OHCI_HCFS (3 << 6) /* hc functional state */
41 #define OHCI_HCR (1 << 0) /* host controller reset */
42 #define OHCI_OCR (1 << 3) /* ownership change request */
43 #define OHCI_CTRL_RWC (1 << 9) /* remote wakeup connected */
44 #define OHCI_CTRL_IR (1 << 8) /* interrupt routing */
45 #define OHCI_INTR_OC (1 << 30) /* ownership change */
47 #define EHCI_HCC_PARAMS 0x08 /* extended capabilities */
48 #define EHCI_USBCMD 0 /* command register */
49 #define EHCI_USBCMD_RUN (1 << 0) /* RUN/STOP bit */
50 #define EHCI_USBSTS 4 /* status register */
51 #define EHCI_USBSTS_HALTED (1 << 12) /* HCHalted bit */
52 #define EHCI_USBINTR 8 /* interrupt register */
53 #define EHCI_CONFIGFLAG 0x40 /* configured flag register */
54 #define EHCI_USBLEGSUP 0 /* legacy support register */
55 #define EHCI_USBLEGSUP_BIOS (1 << 16) /* BIOS semaphore */
56 #define EHCI_USBLEGSUP_OS (1 << 24) /* OS semaphore */
57 #define EHCI_USBLEGCTLSTS 4 /* legacy control/status */
58 #define EHCI_USBLEGCTLSTS_SOOE (1 << 13) /* SMI on ownership change */
60 /* AMD quirk use */
61 #define AB_REG_BAR_LOW 0xe0
62 #define AB_REG_BAR_HIGH 0xe1
63 #define AB_REG_BAR_SB700 0xf0
64 #define AB_INDX(addr) ((addr) + 0x00)
65 #define AB_DATA(addr) ((addr) + 0x04)
66 #define AX_INDXC 0x30
67 #define AX_DATAC 0x34
69 #define NB_PCIE_INDX_ADDR 0xe0
70 #define NB_PCIE_INDX_DATA 0xe4
71 #define PCIE_P_CNTL 0x10040
72 #define BIF_NB 0x10002
73 #define NB_PIF0_PWRDOWN_0 0x01100012
74 #define NB_PIF0_PWRDOWN_1 0x01100013
76 #define USB_INTEL_XUSB2PR 0xD0
77 #define USB_INTEL_USB2PRM 0xD4
78 #define USB_INTEL_USB3_PSSEN 0xD8
79 #define USB_INTEL_USB3PRM 0xDC
82 * amd_chipset_gen values represent AMD different chipset generations
84 enum amd_chipset_gen {
85 NOT_AMD_CHIPSET = 0,
86 AMD_CHIPSET_SB600,
87 AMD_CHIPSET_SB700,
88 AMD_CHIPSET_SB800,
89 AMD_CHIPSET_HUDSON2,
90 AMD_CHIPSET_BOLTON,
91 AMD_CHIPSET_YANGTZE,
92 AMD_CHIPSET_UNKNOWN,
95 struct amd_chipset_type {
96 enum amd_chipset_gen gen;
97 u8 rev;
100 static struct amd_chipset_info {
101 struct pci_dev *nb_dev;
102 struct pci_dev *smbus_dev;
103 int nb_type;
104 struct amd_chipset_type sb_type;
105 int isoc_reqs;
106 int probe_count;
107 int probe_result;
108 } amd_chipset;
110 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(amd_lock);
113 * amd_chipset_sb_type_init - initialize amd chipset southbridge type
115 * AMD FCH/SB generation and revision is identified by SMBus controller
116 * vendor, device and revision IDs.
118 * Returns: 1 if it is an AMD chipset, 0 otherwise.
120 static int amd_chipset_sb_type_init(struct amd_chipset_info *pinfo)
122 u8 rev = 0;
123 pinfo->sb_type.gen = AMD_CHIPSET_UNKNOWN;
125 pinfo->smbus_dev = pci_get_device(PCI_VENDOR_ID_ATI,
126 PCI_DEVICE_ID_ATI_SBX00_SMBUS, NULL);
127 if (pinfo->smbus_dev) {
128 rev = pinfo->smbus_dev->revision;
129 if (rev >= 0x10 && rev <= 0x1f)
130 pinfo->sb_type.gen = AMD_CHIPSET_SB600;
131 else if (rev >= 0x30 && rev <= 0x3f)
132 pinfo->sb_type.gen = AMD_CHIPSET_SB700;
133 else if (rev >= 0x40 && rev <= 0x4f)
134 pinfo->sb_type.gen = AMD_CHIPSET_SB800;
135 } else {
136 pinfo->smbus_dev = pci_get_device(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD,
137 PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_HUDSON2_SMBUS, NULL);
139 if (!pinfo->smbus_dev) {
140 pinfo->sb_type.gen = NOT_AMD_CHIPSET;
141 return 0;
144 rev = pinfo->smbus_dev->revision;
145 if (rev >= 0x11 && rev <= 0x14)
146 pinfo->sb_type.gen = AMD_CHIPSET_HUDSON2;
147 else if (rev >= 0x15 && rev <= 0x18)
148 pinfo->sb_type.gen = AMD_CHIPSET_BOLTON;
149 else if (rev >= 0x39 && rev <= 0x3a)
150 pinfo->sb_type.gen = AMD_CHIPSET_YANGTZE;
153 pinfo->sb_type.rev = rev;
154 return 1;
157 void sb800_prefetch(struct device *dev, int on)
159 u16 misc;
160 struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
162 pci_read_config_word(pdev, 0x50, &misc);
163 if (on == 0)
164 pci_write_config_word(pdev, 0x50, misc & 0xfcff);
165 else
166 pci_write_config_word(pdev, 0x50, misc | 0x0300);
168 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sb800_prefetch);
170 int usb_amd_find_chipset_info(void)
172 unsigned long flags;
173 struct amd_chipset_info info;
174 int ret;
176 spin_lock_irqsave(&amd_lock, flags);
178 /* probe only once */
179 if (amd_chipset.probe_count > 0) {
180 amd_chipset.probe_count++;
181 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&amd_lock, flags);
182 return amd_chipset.probe_result;
184 memset(&info, 0, sizeof(info));
185 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&amd_lock, flags);
187 if (!amd_chipset_sb_type_init(&info)) {
188 ret = 0;
189 goto commit;
192 /* Below chipset generations needn't enable AMD PLL quirk */
193 if (info.sb_type.gen == AMD_CHIPSET_UNKNOWN ||
194 info.sb_type.gen == AMD_CHIPSET_SB600 ||
195 info.sb_type.gen == AMD_CHIPSET_YANGTZE ||
196 (info.sb_type.gen == AMD_CHIPSET_SB700 &&
197 info.sb_type.rev > 0x3b)) {
198 if (info.smbus_dev) {
199 pci_dev_put(info.smbus_dev);
200 info.smbus_dev = NULL;
202 ret = 0;
203 goto commit;
206 info.nb_dev = pci_get_device(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, 0x9601, NULL);
207 if (info.nb_dev) {
208 info.nb_type = 1;
209 } else {
210 info.nb_dev = pci_get_device(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, 0x1510, NULL);
211 if (info.nb_dev) {
212 info.nb_type = 2;
213 } else {
214 info.nb_dev = pci_get_device(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD,
215 0x9600, NULL);
216 if (info.nb_dev)
217 info.nb_type = 3;
221 ret = info.probe_result = 1;
222 printk(KERN_DEBUG "QUIRK: Enable AMD PLL fix\n");
224 commit:
226 spin_lock_irqsave(&amd_lock, flags);
227 if (amd_chipset.probe_count > 0) {
228 /* race - someone else was faster - drop devices */
230 /* Mark that we where here */
231 amd_chipset.probe_count++;
232 ret = amd_chipset.probe_result;
234 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&amd_lock, flags);
236 if (info.nb_dev)
237 pci_dev_put(info.nb_dev);
238 if (info.smbus_dev)
239 pci_dev_put(info.smbus_dev);
241 } else {
242 /* no race - commit the result */
243 info.probe_count++;
244 amd_chipset = info;
245 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&amd_lock, flags);
248 return ret;
250 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_amd_find_chipset_info);
252 int usb_hcd_amd_remote_wakeup_quirk(struct pci_dev *pdev)
254 /* Make sure amd chipset type has already been initialized */
255 usb_amd_find_chipset_info();
256 if (amd_chipset.sb_type.gen != AMD_CHIPSET_YANGTZE)
257 return 0;
259 dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "QUIRK: Enable AMD remote wakeup fix\n");
260 return 1;
262 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_hcd_amd_remote_wakeup_quirk);
264 bool usb_amd_hang_symptom_quirk(void)
266 u8 rev;
268 usb_amd_find_chipset_info();
269 rev = amd_chipset.sb_type.rev;
270 /* SB600 and old version of SB700 have hang symptom bug */
271 return amd_chipset.sb_type.gen == AMD_CHIPSET_SB600 ||
272 (amd_chipset.sb_type.gen == AMD_CHIPSET_SB700 &&
273 rev >= 0x3a && rev <= 0x3b);
275 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_amd_hang_symptom_quirk);
277 bool usb_amd_prefetch_quirk(void)
279 usb_amd_find_chipset_info();
280 /* SB800 needs pre-fetch fix */
281 return amd_chipset.sb_type.gen == AMD_CHIPSET_SB800;
283 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_amd_prefetch_quirk);
286 * The hardware normally enables the A-link power management feature, which
287 * lets the system lower the power consumption in idle states.
289 * This USB quirk prevents the link going into that lower power state
290 * during isochronous transfers.
292 * Without this quirk, isochronous stream on OHCI/EHCI/xHCI controllers of
293 * some AMD platforms may stutter or have breaks occasionally.
295 static void usb_amd_quirk_pll(int disable)
297 u32 addr, addr_low, addr_high, val;
298 u32 bit = disable ? 0 : 1;
299 unsigned long flags;
301 spin_lock_irqsave(&amd_lock, flags);
303 if (disable) {
304 amd_chipset.isoc_reqs++;
305 if (amd_chipset.isoc_reqs > 1) {
306 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&amd_lock, flags);
307 return;
309 } else {
310 amd_chipset.isoc_reqs--;
311 if (amd_chipset.isoc_reqs > 0) {
312 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&amd_lock, flags);
313 return;
317 if (amd_chipset.sb_type.gen == AMD_CHIPSET_SB800 ||
318 amd_chipset.sb_type.gen == AMD_CHIPSET_HUDSON2 ||
319 amd_chipset.sb_type.gen == AMD_CHIPSET_BOLTON) {
320 outb_p(AB_REG_BAR_LOW, 0xcd6);
321 addr_low = inb_p(0xcd7);
322 outb_p(AB_REG_BAR_HIGH, 0xcd6);
323 addr_high = inb_p(0xcd7);
324 addr = addr_high << 8 | addr_low;
326 outl_p(0x30, AB_INDX(addr));
327 outl_p(0x40, AB_DATA(addr));
328 outl_p(0x34, AB_INDX(addr));
329 val = inl_p(AB_DATA(addr));
330 } else if (amd_chipset.sb_type.gen == AMD_CHIPSET_SB700 &&
331 amd_chipset.sb_type.rev <= 0x3b) {
332 pci_read_config_dword(amd_chipset.smbus_dev,
333 AB_REG_BAR_SB700, &addr);
334 outl(AX_INDXC, AB_INDX(addr));
335 outl(0x40, AB_DATA(addr));
336 outl(AX_DATAC, AB_INDX(addr));
337 val = inl(AB_DATA(addr));
338 } else {
339 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&amd_lock, flags);
340 return;
343 if (disable) {
344 val &= ~0x08;
345 val |= (1 << 4) | (1 << 9);
346 } else {
347 val |= 0x08;
348 val &= ~((1 << 4) | (1 << 9));
350 outl_p(val, AB_DATA(addr));
352 if (!amd_chipset.nb_dev) {
353 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&amd_lock, flags);
354 return;
357 if (amd_chipset.nb_type == 1 || amd_chipset.nb_type == 3) {
358 addr = PCIE_P_CNTL;
359 pci_write_config_dword(amd_chipset.nb_dev,
360 NB_PCIE_INDX_ADDR, addr);
361 pci_read_config_dword(amd_chipset.nb_dev,
362 NB_PCIE_INDX_DATA, &val);
364 val &= ~(1 | (1 << 3) | (1 << 4) | (1 << 9) | (1 << 12));
365 val |= bit | (bit << 3) | (bit << 12);
366 val |= ((!bit) << 4) | ((!bit) << 9);
367 pci_write_config_dword(amd_chipset.nb_dev,
368 NB_PCIE_INDX_DATA, val);
370 addr = BIF_NB;
371 pci_write_config_dword(amd_chipset.nb_dev,
372 NB_PCIE_INDX_ADDR, addr);
373 pci_read_config_dword(amd_chipset.nb_dev,
374 NB_PCIE_INDX_DATA, &val);
375 val &= ~(1 << 8);
376 val |= bit << 8;
378 pci_write_config_dword(amd_chipset.nb_dev,
379 NB_PCIE_INDX_DATA, val);
380 } else if (amd_chipset.nb_type == 2) {
381 addr = NB_PIF0_PWRDOWN_0;
382 pci_write_config_dword(amd_chipset.nb_dev,
383 NB_PCIE_INDX_ADDR, addr);
384 pci_read_config_dword(amd_chipset.nb_dev,
385 NB_PCIE_INDX_DATA, &val);
386 if (disable)
387 val &= ~(0x3f << 7);
388 else
389 val |= 0x3f << 7;
391 pci_write_config_dword(amd_chipset.nb_dev,
392 NB_PCIE_INDX_DATA, val);
394 addr = NB_PIF0_PWRDOWN_1;
395 pci_write_config_dword(amd_chipset.nb_dev,
396 NB_PCIE_INDX_ADDR, addr);
397 pci_read_config_dword(amd_chipset.nb_dev,
398 NB_PCIE_INDX_DATA, &val);
399 if (disable)
400 val &= ~(0x3f << 7);
401 else
402 val |= 0x3f << 7;
404 pci_write_config_dword(amd_chipset.nb_dev,
405 NB_PCIE_INDX_DATA, val);
408 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&amd_lock, flags);
409 return;
412 void usb_amd_quirk_pll_disable(void)
414 usb_amd_quirk_pll(1);
416 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_amd_quirk_pll_disable);
418 void usb_amd_quirk_pll_enable(void)
420 usb_amd_quirk_pll(0);
422 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_amd_quirk_pll_enable);
424 void usb_amd_dev_put(void)
426 struct pci_dev *nb, *smbus;
427 unsigned long flags;
429 spin_lock_irqsave(&amd_lock, flags);
431 amd_chipset.probe_count--;
432 if (amd_chipset.probe_count > 0) {
433 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&amd_lock, flags);
434 return;
437 /* save them to pci_dev_put outside of spinlock */
438 nb = amd_chipset.nb_dev;
439 smbus = amd_chipset.smbus_dev;
441 amd_chipset.nb_dev = NULL;
442 amd_chipset.smbus_dev = NULL;
443 amd_chipset.nb_type = 0;
444 memset(&amd_chipset.sb_type, 0, sizeof(amd_chipset.sb_type));
445 amd_chipset.isoc_reqs = 0;
446 amd_chipset.probe_result = 0;
448 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&amd_lock, flags);
450 if (nb)
451 pci_dev_put(nb);
452 if (smbus)
453 pci_dev_put(smbus);
455 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_amd_dev_put);
458 * Make sure the controller is completely inactive, unable to
459 * generate interrupts or do DMA.
461 void uhci_reset_hc(struct pci_dev *pdev, unsigned long base)
463 /* Turn off PIRQ enable and SMI enable. (This also turns off the
464 * BIOS's USB Legacy Support.) Turn off all the R/WC bits too.
466 pci_write_config_word(pdev, UHCI_USBLEGSUP, UHCI_USBLEGSUP_RWC);
468 /* Reset the HC - this will force us to get a
469 * new notification of any already connected
470 * ports due to the virtual disconnect that it
471 * implies.
473 outw(UHCI_USBCMD_HCRESET, base + UHCI_USBCMD);
474 mb();
475 udelay(5);
476 if (inw(base + UHCI_USBCMD) & UHCI_USBCMD_HCRESET)
477 dev_warn(&pdev->dev, "HCRESET not completed yet!\n");
479 /* Just to be safe, disable interrupt requests and
480 * make sure the controller is stopped.
482 outw(0, base + UHCI_USBINTR);
483 outw(0, base + UHCI_USBCMD);
485 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(uhci_reset_hc);
488 * Initialize a controller that was newly discovered or has just been
489 * resumed. In either case we can't be sure of its previous state.
491 * Returns: 1 if the controller was reset, 0 otherwise.
493 int uhci_check_and_reset_hc(struct pci_dev *pdev, unsigned long base)
495 u16 legsup;
496 unsigned int cmd, intr;
499 * When restarting a suspended controller, we expect all the
500 * settings to be the same as we left them:
502 * PIRQ and SMI disabled, no R/W bits set in USBLEGSUP;
503 * Controller is stopped and configured with EGSM set;
504 * No interrupts enabled except possibly Resume Detect.
506 * If any of these conditions are violated we do a complete reset.
508 pci_read_config_word(pdev, UHCI_USBLEGSUP, &legsup);
509 if (legsup & ~(UHCI_USBLEGSUP_RO | UHCI_USBLEGSUP_RWC)) {
510 dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "%s: legsup = 0x%04x\n",
511 __func__, legsup);
512 goto reset_needed;
515 cmd = inw(base + UHCI_USBCMD);
516 if ((cmd & UHCI_USBCMD_RUN) || !(cmd & UHCI_USBCMD_CONFIGURE) ||
517 !(cmd & UHCI_USBCMD_EGSM)) {
518 dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "%s: cmd = 0x%04x\n",
519 __func__, cmd);
520 goto reset_needed;
523 intr = inw(base + UHCI_USBINTR);
524 if (intr & (~UHCI_USBINTR_RESUME)) {
525 dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "%s: intr = 0x%04x\n",
526 __func__, intr);
527 goto reset_needed;
529 return 0;
531 reset_needed:
532 dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "Performing full reset\n");
533 uhci_reset_hc(pdev, base);
534 return 1;
536 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(uhci_check_and_reset_hc);
538 static inline int io_type_enabled(struct pci_dev *pdev, unsigned int mask)
540 u16 cmd;
541 return !pci_read_config_word(pdev, PCI_COMMAND, &cmd) && (cmd & mask);
544 #define pio_enabled(dev) io_type_enabled(dev, PCI_COMMAND_IO)
545 #define mmio_enabled(dev) io_type_enabled(dev, PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY)
547 static void quirk_usb_handoff_uhci(struct pci_dev *pdev)
549 unsigned long base = 0;
550 int i;
552 if (!pio_enabled(pdev))
553 return;
555 for (i = 0; i < PCI_ROM_RESOURCE; i++)
556 if ((pci_resource_flags(pdev, i) & IORESOURCE_IO)) {
557 base = pci_resource_start(pdev, i);
558 break;
561 if (base)
562 uhci_check_and_reset_hc(pdev, base);
565 static int mmio_resource_enabled(struct pci_dev *pdev, int idx)
567 return pci_resource_start(pdev, idx) && mmio_enabled(pdev);
570 static void quirk_usb_handoff_ohci(struct pci_dev *pdev)
572 void __iomem *base;
573 u32 control;
574 u32 fminterval;
575 int cnt;
577 if (!mmio_resource_enabled(pdev, 0))
578 return;
580 base = pci_ioremap_bar(pdev, 0);
581 if (base == NULL)
582 return;
584 control = readl(base + OHCI_CONTROL);
586 /* On PA-RISC, PDC can leave IR set incorrectly; ignore it there. */
587 #ifdef __hppa__
588 #define OHCI_CTRL_MASK (OHCI_CTRL_RWC | OHCI_CTRL_IR)
589 #else
590 #define OHCI_CTRL_MASK OHCI_CTRL_RWC
592 if (control & OHCI_CTRL_IR) {
593 int wait_time = 500; /* arbitrary; 5 seconds */
594 writel(OHCI_INTR_OC, base + OHCI_INTRENABLE);
595 writel(OHCI_OCR, base + OHCI_CMDSTATUS);
596 while (wait_time > 0 &&
597 readl(base + OHCI_CONTROL) & OHCI_CTRL_IR) {
598 wait_time -= 10;
599 msleep(10);
601 if (wait_time <= 0)
602 dev_warn(&pdev->dev, "OHCI: BIOS handoff failed"
603 " (BIOS bug?) %08x\n",
604 readl(base + OHCI_CONTROL));
606 #endif
608 /* disable interrupts */
609 writel((u32) ~0, base + OHCI_INTRDISABLE);
611 /* Reset the USB bus, if the controller isn't already in RESET */
612 if (control & OHCI_HCFS) {
613 /* Go into RESET, preserving RWC (and possibly IR) */
614 writel(control & OHCI_CTRL_MASK, base + OHCI_CONTROL);
615 readl(base + OHCI_CONTROL);
617 /* drive bus reset for at least 50 ms (7.1.7.5) */
618 msleep(50);
621 /* software reset of the controller, preserving HcFmInterval */
622 fminterval = readl(base + OHCI_FMINTERVAL);
623 writel(OHCI_HCR, base + OHCI_CMDSTATUS);
625 /* reset requires max 10 us delay */
626 for (cnt = 30; cnt > 0; --cnt) { /* ... allow extra time */
627 if ((readl(base + OHCI_CMDSTATUS) & OHCI_HCR) == 0)
628 break;
629 udelay(1);
631 writel(fminterval, base + OHCI_FMINTERVAL);
633 /* Now the controller is safely in SUSPEND and nothing can wake it up */
634 iounmap(base);
637 static const struct dmi_system_id ehci_dmi_nohandoff_table[] = {
639 /* Pegatron Lucid (ExoPC) */
640 .matches = {
641 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_NAME, "EXOPG06411"),
642 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "Lucid-CE-133"),
646 /* Pegatron Lucid (Ordissimo AIRIS) */
647 .matches = {
648 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_NAME, "M11JB"),
649 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "Lucid-"),
653 /* Pegatron Lucid (Ordissimo) */
654 .matches = {
655 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_NAME, "Ordissimo"),
656 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "Lucid-"),
662 static void ehci_bios_handoff(struct pci_dev *pdev,
663 void __iomem *op_reg_base,
664 u32 cap, u8 offset)
666 int try_handoff = 1, tried_handoff = 0;
668 /* The Pegatron Lucid tablet sporadically waits for 98 seconds trying
669 * the handoff on its unused controller. Skip it. */
670 if (pdev->vendor == 0x8086 && pdev->device == 0x283a) {
671 if (dmi_check_system(ehci_dmi_nohandoff_table))
672 try_handoff = 0;
675 if (try_handoff && (cap & EHCI_USBLEGSUP_BIOS)) {
676 dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "EHCI: BIOS handoff\n");
678 #if 0
679 /* aleksey_gorelov@phoenix.com reports that some systems need SMI forced on,
680 * but that seems dubious in general (the BIOS left it off intentionally)
681 * and is known to prevent some systems from booting. so we won't do this
682 * unless maybe we can determine when we're on a system that needs SMI forced.
684 /* BIOS workaround (?): be sure the pre-Linux code
685 * receives the SMI
687 pci_read_config_dword(pdev, offset + EHCI_USBLEGCTLSTS, &val);
688 pci_write_config_dword(pdev, offset + EHCI_USBLEGCTLSTS,
689 val | EHCI_USBLEGCTLSTS_SOOE);
690 #endif
692 /* some systems get upset if this semaphore is
693 * set for any other reason than forcing a BIOS
694 * handoff..
696 pci_write_config_byte(pdev, offset + 3, 1);
699 /* if boot firmware now owns EHCI, spin till it hands it over. */
700 if (try_handoff) {
701 int msec = 1000;
702 while ((cap & EHCI_USBLEGSUP_BIOS) && (msec > 0)) {
703 tried_handoff = 1;
704 msleep(10);
705 msec -= 10;
706 pci_read_config_dword(pdev, offset, &cap);
710 if (cap & EHCI_USBLEGSUP_BIOS) {
711 /* well, possibly buggy BIOS... try to shut it down,
712 * and hope nothing goes too wrong
714 if (try_handoff)
715 dev_warn(&pdev->dev, "EHCI: BIOS handoff failed"
716 " (BIOS bug?) %08x\n", cap);
717 pci_write_config_byte(pdev, offset + 2, 0);
720 /* just in case, always disable EHCI SMIs */
721 pci_write_config_dword(pdev, offset + EHCI_USBLEGCTLSTS, 0);
723 /* If the BIOS ever owned the controller then we can't expect
724 * any power sessions to remain intact.
726 if (tried_handoff)
727 writel(0, op_reg_base + EHCI_CONFIGFLAG);
730 static void quirk_usb_disable_ehci(struct pci_dev *pdev)
732 void __iomem *base, *op_reg_base;
733 u32 hcc_params, cap, val;
734 u8 offset, cap_length;
735 int wait_time, count = 256/4;
737 if (!mmio_resource_enabled(pdev, 0))
738 return;
740 base = pci_ioremap_bar(pdev, 0);
741 if (base == NULL)
742 return;
744 cap_length = readb(base);
745 op_reg_base = base + cap_length;
747 /* EHCI 0.96 and later may have "extended capabilities"
748 * spec section 5.1 explains the bios handoff, e.g. for
749 * booting from USB disk or using a usb keyboard
751 hcc_params = readl(base + EHCI_HCC_PARAMS);
752 offset = (hcc_params >> 8) & 0xff;
753 while (offset && --count) {
754 pci_read_config_dword(pdev, offset, &cap);
756 switch (cap & 0xff) {
757 case 1:
758 ehci_bios_handoff(pdev, op_reg_base, cap, offset);
759 break;
760 case 0: /* Illegal reserved cap, set cap=0 so we exit */
761 cap = 0; /* then fallthrough... */
762 default:
763 dev_warn(&pdev->dev, "EHCI: unrecognized capability "
764 "%02x\n", cap & 0xff);
766 offset = (cap >> 8) & 0xff;
768 if (!count)
769 dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, &pdev->dev, "EHCI: capability loop?\n");
772 * halt EHCI & disable its interrupts in any case
774 val = readl(op_reg_base + EHCI_USBSTS);
775 if ((val & EHCI_USBSTS_HALTED) == 0) {
776 val = readl(op_reg_base + EHCI_USBCMD);
777 val &= ~EHCI_USBCMD_RUN;
778 writel(val, op_reg_base + EHCI_USBCMD);
780 wait_time = 2000;
781 do {
782 writel(0x3f, op_reg_base + EHCI_USBSTS);
783 udelay(100);
784 wait_time -= 100;
785 val = readl(op_reg_base + EHCI_USBSTS);
786 if ((val == ~(u32)0) || (val & EHCI_USBSTS_HALTED)) {
787 break;
789 } while (wait_time > 0);
791 writel(0, op_reg_base + EHCI_USBINTR);
792 writel(0x3f, op_reg_base + EHCI_USBSTS);
794 iounmap(base);
798 * handshake - spin reading a register until handshake completes
799 * @ptr: address of hc register to be read
800 * @mask: bits to look at in result of read
801 * @done: value of those bits when handshake succeeds
802 * @wait_usec: timeout in microseconds
803 * @delay_usec: delay in microseconds to wait between polling
805 * Polls a register every delay_usec microseconds.
806 * Returns 0 when the mask bits have the value done.
807 * Returns -ETIMEDOUT if this condition is not true after
808 * wait_usec microseconds have passed.
810 static int handshake(void __iomem *ptr, u32 mask, u32 done,
811 int wait_usec, int delay_usec)
813 u32 result;
815 do {
816 result = readl(ptr);
817 result &= mask;
818 if (result == done)
819 return 0;
820 udelay(delay_usec);
821 wait_usec -= delay_usec;
822 } while (wait_usec > 0);
823 return -ETIMEDOUT;
827 * Intel's Panther Point chipset has two host controllers (EHCI and xHCI) that
828 * share some number of ports. These ports can be switched between either
829 * controller. Not all of the ports under the EHCI host controller may be
830 * switchable.
832 * The ports should be switched over to xHCI before PCI probes for any device
833 * start. This avoids active devices under EHCI being disconnected during the
834 * port switchover, which could cause loss of data on USB storage devices, or
835 * failed boot when the root file system is on a USB mass storage device and is
836 * enumerated under EHCI first.
838 * We write into the xHC's PCI configuration space in some Intel-specific
839 * registers to switch the ports over. The USB 3.0 terminations and the USB
840 * 2.0 data wires are switched separately. We want to enable the SuperSpeed
841 * terminations before switching the USB 2.0 wires over, so that USB 3.0
842 * devices connect at SuperSpeed, rather than at USB 2.0 speeds.
844 void usb_enable_intel_xhci_ports(struct pci_dev *xhci_pdev)
846 u32 ports_available;
847 bool ehci_found = false;
848 struct pci_dev *companion = NULL;
850 /* make sure an intel EHCI controller exists */
851 for_each_pci_dev(companion) {
852 if (companion->class == PCI_CLASS_SERIAL_USB_EHCI &&
853 companion->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL) {
854 ehci_found = true;
855 break;
859 if (!ehci_found)
860 return;
862 /* Don't switchover the ports if the user hasn't compiled the xHCI
863 * driver. Otherwise they will see "dead" USB ports that don't power
864 * the devices.
866 if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_USB_XHCI_HCD)) {
867 dev_warn(&xhci_pdev->dev,
868 "CONFIG_USB_XHCI_HCD is turned off, "
869 "defaulting to EHCI.\n");
870 dev_warn(&xhci_pdev->dev,
871 "USB 3.0 devices will work at USB 2.0 speeds.\n");
872 usb_disable_xhci_ports(xhci_pdev);
873 return;
876 /* Read USB3PRM, the USB 3.0 Port Routing Mask Register
877 * Indicate the ports that can be changed from OS.
879 pci_read_config_dword(xhci_pdev, USB_INTEL_USB3PRM,
880 &ports_available);
882 dev_dbg(&xhci_pdev->dev, "Configurable ports to enable SuperSpeed: 0x%x\n",
883 ports_available);
885 /* Write USB3_PSSEN, the USB 3.0 Port SuperSpeed Enable
886 * Register, to turn on SuperSpeed terminations for the
887 * switchable ports.
889 pci_write_config_dword(xhci_pdev, USB_INTEL_USB3_PSSEN,
890 ports_available);
892 pci_read_config_dword(xhci_pdev, USB_INTEL_USB3_PSSEN,
893 &ports_available);
894 dev_dbg(&xhci_pdev->dev, "USB 3.0 ports that are now enabled "
895 "under xHCI: 0x%x\n", ports_available);
897 /* Read XUSB2PRM, xHCI USB 2.0 Port Routing Mask Register
898 * Indicate the USB 2.0 ports to be controlled by the xHCI host.
901 pci_read_config_dword(xhci_pdev, USB_INTEL_USB2PRM,
902 &ports_available);
904 dev_dbg(&xhci_pdev->dev, "Configurable USB 2.0 ports to hand over to xCHI: 0x%x\n",
905 ports_available);
907 /* Write XUSB2PR, the xHC USB 2.0 Port Routing Register, to
908 * switch the USB 2.0 power and data lines over to the xHCI
909 * host.
911 pci_write_config_dword(xhci_pdev, USB_INTEL_XUSB2PR,
912 ports_available);
914 pci_read_config_dword(xhci_pdev, USB_INTEL_XUSB2PR,
915 &ports_available);
916 dev_dbg(&xhci_pdev->dev, "USB 2.0 ports that are now switched over "
917 "to xHCI: 0x%x\n", ports_available);
919 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_enable_intel_xhci_ports);
921 void usb_disable_xhci_ports(struct pci_dev *xhci_pdev)
923 pci_write_config_dword(xhci_pdev, USB_INTEL_USB3_PSSEN, 0x0);
924 pci_write_config_dword(xhci_pdev, USB_INTEL_XUSB2PR, 0x0);
926 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_disable_xhci_ports);
929 * PCI Quirks for xHCI.
931 * Takes care of the handoff between the Pre-OS (i.e. BIOS) and the OS.
932 * It signals to the BIOS that the OS wants control of the host controller,
933 * and then waits 5 seconds for the BIOS to hand over control.
934 * If we timeout, assume the BIOS is broken and take control anyway.
936 static void quirk_usb_handoff_xhci(struct pci_dev *pdev)
938 void __iomem *base;
939 int ext_cap_offset;
940 void __iomem *op_reg_base;
941 u32 val;
942 int timeout;
943 int len = pci_resource_len(pdev, 0);
945 if (!mmio_resource_enabled(pdev, 0))
946 return;
948 base = ioremap_nocache(pci_resource_start(pdev, 0), len);
949 if (base == NULL)
950 return;
953 * Find the Legacy Support Capability register -
954 * this is optional for xHCI host controllers.
956 ext_cap_offset = xhci_find_next_cap_offset(base, XHCI_HCC_PARAMS_OFFSET);
957 do {
958 if ((ext_cap_offset + sizeof(val)) > len) {
959 /* We're reading garbage from the controller */
960 dev_warn(&pdev->dev,
961 "xHCI controller failing to respond");
962 return;
965 if (!ext_cap_offset)
966 /* We've reached the end of the extended capabilities */
967 goto hc_init;
969 val = readl(base + ext_cap_offset);
970 if (XHCI_EXT_CAPS_ID(val) == XHCI_EXT_CAPS_LEGACY)
971 break;
972 ext_cap_offset = xhci_find_next_cap_offset(base, ext_cap_offset);
973 } while (1);
975 /* If the BIOS owns the HC, signal that the OS wants it, and wait */
976 if (val & XHCI_HC_BIOS_OWNED) {
977 writel(val | XHCI_HC_OS_OWNED, base + ext_cap_offset);
979 /* Wait for 5 seconds with 10 microsecond polling interval */
980 timeout = handshake(base + ext_cap_offset, XHCI_HC_BIOS_OWNED,
981 0, 5000, 10);
983 /* Assume a buggy BIOS and take HC ownership anyway */
984 if (timeout) {
985 dev_warn(&pdev->dev, "xHCI BIOS handoff failed"
986 " (BIOS bug ?) %08x\n", val);
987 writel(val & ~XHCI_HC_BIOS_OWNED, base + ext_cap_offset);
991 val = readl(base + ext_cap_offset + XHCI_LEGACY_CONTROL_OFFSET);
992 /* Mask off (turn off) any enabled SMIs */
993 val &= XHCI_LEGACY_DISABLE_SMI;
994 /* Mask all SMI events bits, RW1C */
995 val |= XHCI_LEGACY_SMI_EVENTS;
996 /* Disable any BIOS SMIs and clear all SMI events*/
997 writel(val, base + ext_cap_offset + XHCI_LEGACY_CONTROL_OFFSET);
999 hc_init:
1000 if (pdev->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL)
1001 usb_enable_intel_xhci_ports(pdev);
1003 op_reg_base = base + XHCI_HC_LENGTH(readl(base));
1005 /* Wait for the host controller to be ready before writing any
1006 * operational or runtime registers. Wait 5 seconds and no more.
1008 timeout = handshake(op_reg_base + XHCI_STS_OFFSET, XHCI_STS_CNR, 0,
1009 5000, 10);
1010 /* Assume a buggy HC and start HC initialization anyway */
1011 if (timeout) {
1012 val = readl(op_reg_base + XHCI_STS_OFFSET);
1013 dev_warn(&pdev->dev,
1014 "xHCI HW not ready after 5 sec (HC bug?) "
1015 "status = 0x%x\n", val);
1018 /* Send the halt and disable interrupts command */
1019 val = readl(op_reg_base + XHCI_CMD_OFFSET);
1020 val &= ~(XHCI_CMD_RUN | XHCI_IRQS);
1021 writel(val, op_reg_base + XHCI_CMD_OFFSET);
1023 /* Wait for the HC to halt - poll every 125 usec (one microframe). */
1024 timeout = handshake(op_reg_base + XHCI_STS_OFFSET, XHCI_STS_HALT, 1,
1025 XHCI_MAX_HALT_USEC, 125);
1026 if (timeout) {
1027 val = readl(op_reg_base + XHCI_STS_OFFSET);
1028 dev_warn(&pdev->dev,
1029 "xHCI HW did not halt within %d usec "
1030 "status = 0x%x\n", XHCI_MAX_HALT_USEC, val);
1033 iounmap(base);
1036 static void quirk_usb_early_handoff(struct pci_dev *pdev)
1038 /* Skip Netlogic mips SoC's internal PCI USB controller.
1039 * This device does not need/support EHCI/OHCI handoff
1041 if (pdev->vendor == 0x184e) /* vendor Netlogic */
1042 return;
1043 if (pdev->class != PCI_CLASS_SERIAL_USB_UHCI &&
1044 pdev->class != PCI_CLASS_SERIAL_USB_OHCI &&
1045 pdev->class != PCI_CLASS_SERIAL_USB_EHCI &&
1046 pdev->class != PCI_CLASS_SERIAL_USB_XHCI)
1047 return;
1049 if (pci_enable_device(pdev) < 0) {
1050 dev_warn(&pdev->dev, "Can't enable PCI device, "
1051 "BIOS handoff failed.\n");
1052 return;
1054 if (pdev->class == PCI_CLASS_SERIAL_USB_UHCI)
1055 quirk_usb_handoff_uhci(pdev);
1056 else if (pdev->class == PCI_CLASS_SERIAL_USB_OHCI)
1057 quirk_usb_handoff_ohci(pdev);
1058 else if (pdev->class == PCI_CLASS_SERIAL_USB_EHCI)
1059 quirk_usb_disable_ehci(pdev);
1060 else if (pdev->class == PCI_CLASS_SERIAL_USB_XHCI)
1061 quirk_usb_handoff_xhci(pdev);
1062 pci_disable_device(pdev);
1064 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_CLASS_FINAL(PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID,
1065 PCI_CLASS_SERIAL_USB, 8, quirk_usb_early_handoff);