Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs
[linux/fpc-iii.git] / drivers / usb / host / uhci-hcd.c
blob27f35e8f161b20c968baf9fbaec77b42a075e849
1 /*
2 * Universal Host Controller Interface driver for USB.
4 * Maintainer: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
6 * (C) Copyright 1999 Linus Torvalds
7 * (C) Copyright 1999-2002 Johannes Erdfelt, johannes@erdfelt.com
8 * (C) Copyright 1999 Randy Dunlap
9 * (C) Copyright 1999 Georg Acher, acher@in.tum.de
10 * (C) Copyright 1999 Deti Fliegl, deti@fliegl.de
11 * (C) Copyright 1999 Thomas Sailer, sailer@ife.ee.ethz.ch
12 * (C) Copyright 1999 Roman Weissgaerber, weissg@vienna.at
13 * (C) Copyright 2000 Yggdrasil Computing, Inc. (port of new PCI interface
14 * support from usb-ohci.c by Adam Richter, adam@yggdrasil.com).
15 * (C) Copyright 1999 Gregory P. Smith (from usb-ohci.c)
16 * (C) Copyright 2004-2007 Alan Stern, stern@rowland.harvard.edu
18 * Intel documents this fairly well, and as far as I know there
19 * are no royalties or anything like that, but even so there are
20 * people who decided that they want to do the same thing in a
21 * completely different way.
25 #include <linux/module.h>
26 #include <linux/pci.h>
27 #include <linux/kernel.h>
28 #include <linux/init.h>
29 #include <linux/delay.h>
30 #include <linux/ioport.h>
31 #include <linux/slab.h>
32 #include <linux/errno.h>
33 #include <linux/unistd.h>
34 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
35 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
36 #include <linux/debugfs.h>
37 #include <linux/pm.h>
38 #include <linux/dmapool.h>
39 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
40 #include <linux/usb.h>
41 #include <linux/usb/hcd.h>
42 #include <linux/bitops.h>
43 #include <linux/dmi.h>
45 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
46 #include <asm/io.h>
47 #include <asm/irq.h>
49 #include "uhci-hcd.h"
52 * Version Information
54 #define DRIVER_AUTHOR \
55 "Linus 'Frodo Rabbit' Torvalds, Johannes Erdfelt, " \
56 "Randy Dunlap, Georg Acher, Deti Fliegl, Thomas Sailer, " \
57 "Roman Weissgaerber, Alan Stern"
58 #define DRIVER_DESC "USB Universal Host Controller Interface driver"
60 /* for flakey hardware, ignore overcurrent indicators */
61 static bool ignore_oc;
62 module_param(ignore_oc, bool, S_IRUGO);
63 MODULE_PARM_DESC(ignore_oc, "ignore hardware overcurrent indications");
66 * debug = 0, no debugging messages
67 * debug = 1, dump failed URBs except for stalls
68 * debug = 2, dump all failed URBs (including stalls)
69 * show all queues in /sys/kernel/debug/uhci/[pci_addr]
70 * debug = 3, show all TDs in URBs when dumping
72 #ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_DEBUG
74 static int debug = 1;
75 module_param(debug, int, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);
76 MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug, "Debug level");
77 static char *errbuf;
79 #else
81 #define debug 0
82 #define errbuf NULL
84 #endif
87 #define ERRBUF_LEN (32 * 1024)
89 static struct kmem_cache *uhci_up_cachep; /* urb_priv */
91 static void suspend_rh(struct uhci_hcd *uhci, enum uhci_rh_state new_state);
92 static void wakeup_rh(struct uhci_hcd *uhci);
93 static void uhci_get_current_frame_number(struct uhci_hcd *uhci);
96 * Calculate the link pointer DMA value for the first Skeleton QH in a frame.
98 static __hc32 uhci_frame_skel_link(struct uhci_hcd *uhci, int frame)
100 int skelnum;
103 * The interrupt queues will be interleaved as evenly as possible.
104 * There's not much to be done about period-1 interrupts; they have
105 * to occur in every frame. But we can schedule period-2 interrupts
106 * in odd-numbered frames, period-4 interrupts in frames congruent
107 * to 2 (mod 4), and so on. This way each frame only has two
108 * interrupt QHs, which will help spread out bandwidth utilization.
110 * ffs (Find First bit Set) does exactly what we need:
111 * 1,3,5,... => ffs = 0 => use period-2 QH = skelqh[8],
112 * 2,6,10,... => ffs = 1 => use period-4 QH = skelqh[7], etc.
113 * ffs >= 7 => not on any high-period queue, so use
114 * period-1 QH = skelqh[9].
115 * Add in UHCI_NUMFRAMES to insure at least one bit is set.
117 skelnum = 8 - (int) __ffs(frame | UHCI_NUMFRAMES);
118 if (skelnum <= 1)
119 skelnum = 9;
120 return LINK_TO_QH(uhci, uhci->skelqh[skelnum]);
123 #include "uhci-debug.c"
124 #include "uhci-q.c"
125 #include "uhci-hub.c"
128 * Finish up a host controller reset and update the recorded state.
130 static void finish_reset(struct uhci_hcd *uhci)
132 int port;
134 /* HCRESET doesn't affect the Suspend, Reset, and Resume Detect
135 * bits in the port status and control registers.
136 * We have to clear them by hand.
138 for (port = 0; port < uhci->rh_numports; ++port)
139 uhci_writew(uhci, 0, USBPORTSC1 + (port * 2));
141 uhci->port_c_suspend = uhci->resuming_ports = 0;
142 uhci->rh_state = UHCI_RH_RESET;
143 uhci->is_stopped = UHCI_IS_STOPPED;
144 clear_bit(HCD_FLAG_POLL_RH, &uhci_to_hcd(uhci)->flags);
148 * Last rites for a defunct/nonfunctional controller
149 * or one we don't want to use any more.
151 static void uhci_hc_died(struct uhci_hcd *uhci)
153 uhci_get_current_frame_number(uhci);
154 uhci->reset_hc(uhci);
155 finish_reset(uhci);
156 uhci->dead = 1;
158 /* The current frame may already be partway finished */
159 ++uhci->frame_number;
163 * Initialize a controller that was newly discovered or has lost power
164 * or otherwise been reset while it was suspended. In none of these cases
165 * can we be sure of its previous state.
167 static void check_and_reset_hc(struct uhci_hcd *uhci)
169 if (uhci->check_and_reset_hc(uhci))
170 finish_reset(uhci);
173 #if defined(CONFIG_USB_UHCI_SUPPORT_NON_PCI_HC)
175 * The two functions below are generic reset functions that are used on systems
176 * that do not have keyboard and mouse legacy support. We assume that we are
177 * running on such a system if CONFIG_USB_UHCI_SUPPORT_NON_PCI_HC is defined.
181 * Make sure the controller is completely inactive, unable to
182 * generate interrupts or do DMA.
184 static void uhci_generic_reset_hc(struct uhci_hcd *uhci)
186 /* Reset the HC - this will force us to get a
187 * new notification of any already connected
188 * ports due to the virtual disconnect that it
189 * implies.
191 uhci_writew(uhci, USBCMD_HCRESET, USBCMD);
192 mb();
193 udelay(5);
194 if (uhci_readw(uhci, USBCMD) & USBCMD_HCRESET)
195 dev_warn(uhci_dev(uhci), "HCRESET not completed yet!\n");
197 /* Just to be safe, disable interrupt requests and
198 * make sure the controller is stopped.
200 uhci_writew(uhci, 0, USBINTR);
201 uhci_writew(uhci, 0, USBCMD);
205 * Initialize a controller that was newly discovered or has just been
206 * resumed. In either case we can't be sure of its previous state.
208 * Returns: 1 if the controller was reset, 0 otherwise.
210 static int uhci_generic_check_and_reset_hc(struct uhci_hcd *uhci)
212 unsigned int cmd, intr;
215 * When restarting a suspended controller, we expect all the
216 * settings to be the same as we left them:
218 * Controller is stopped and configured with EGSM set;
219 * No interrupts enabled except possibly Resume Detect.
221 * If any of these conditions are violated we do a complete reset.
224 cmd = uhci_readw(uhci, USBCMD);
225 if ((cmd & USBCMD_RS) || !(cmd & USBCMD_CF) || !(cmd & USBCMD_EGSM)) {
226 dev_dbg(uhci_dev(uhci), "%s: cmd = 0x%04x\n",
227 __func__, cmd);
228 goto reset_needed;
231 intr = uhci_readw(uhci, USBINTR);
232 if (intr & (~USBINTR_RESUME)) {
233 dev_dbg(uhci_dev(uhci), "%s: intr = 0x%04x\n",
234 __func__, intr);
235 goto reset_needed;
237 return 0;
239 reset_needed:
240 dev_dbg(uhci_dev(uhci), "Performing full reset\n");
241 uhci_generic_reset_hc(uhci);
242 return 1;
244 #endif /* CONFIG_USB_UHCI_SUPPORT_NON_PCI_HC */
247 * Store the basic register settings needed by the controller.
249 static void configure_hc(struct uhci_hcd *uhci)
251 /* Set the frame length to the default: 1 ms exactly */
252 uhci_writeb(uhci, USBSOF_DEFAULT, USBSOF);
254 /* Store the frame list base address */
255 uhci_writel(uhci, uhci->frame_dma_handle, USBFLBASEADD);
257 /* Set the current frame number */
258 uhci_writew(uhci, uhci->frame_number & UHCI_MAX_SOF_NUMBER,
259 USBFRNUM);
261 /* perform any arch/bus specific configuration */
262 if (uhci->configure_hc)
263 uhci->configure_hc(uhci);
266 static int resume_detect_interrupts_are_broken(struct uhci_hcd *uhci)
268 /* If we have to ignore overcurrent events then almost by definition
269 * we can't depend on resume-detect interrupts. */
270 if (ignore_oc)
271 return 1;
273 return uhci->resume_detect_interrupts_are_broken ?
274 uhci->resume_detect_interrupts_are_broken(uhci) : 0;
277 static int global_suspend_mode_is_broken(struct uhci_hcd *uhci)
279 return uhci->global_suspend_mode_is_broken ?
280 uhci->global_suspend_mode_is_broken(uhci) : 0;
283 static void suspend_rh(struct uhci_hcd *uhci, enum uhci_rh_state new_state)
284 __releases(uhci->lock)
285 __acquires(uhci->lock)
287 int auto_stop;
288 int int_enable, egsm_enable, wakeup_enable;
289 struct usb_device *rhdev = uhci_to_hcd(uhci)->self.root_hub;
291 auto_stop = (new_state == UHCI_RH_AUTO_STOPPED);
292 dev_dbg(&rhdev->dev, "%s%s\n", __func__,
293 (auto_stop ? " (auto-stop)" : ""));
295 /* Start off by assuming Resume-Detect interrupts and EGSM work
296 * and that remote wakeups should be enabled.
298 egsm_enable = USBCMD_EGSM;
299 int_enable = USBINTR_RESUME;
300 wakeup_enable = 1;
303 * In auto-stop mode, we must be able to detect new connections.
304 * The user can force us to poll by disabling remote wakeup;
305 * otherwise we will use the EGSM/RD mechanism.
307 if (auto_stop) {
308 if (!device_may_wakeup(&rhdev->dev))
309 egsm_enable = int_enable = 0;
312 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
314 * In bus-suspend mode, we use the wakeup setting specified
315 * for the root hub.
317 else {
318 if (!rhdev->do_remote_wakeup)
319 wakeup_enable = 0;
321 #endif
324 * UHCI doesn't distinguish between wakeup requests from downstream
325 * devices and local connect/disconnect events. There's no way to
326 * enable one without the other; both are controlled by EGSM. Thus
327 * if wakeups are disallowed then EGSM must be turned off -- in which
328 * case remote wakeup requests from downstream during system sleep
329 * will be lost.
331 * In addition, if EGSM is broken then we can't use it. Likewise,
332 * if Resume-Detect interrupts are broken then we can't use them.
334 * Finally, neither EGSM nor RD is useful by itself. Without EGSM,
335 * the RD status bit will never get set. Without RD, the controller
336 * won't generate interrupts to tell the system about wakeup events.
338 if (!wakeup_enable || global_suspend_mode_is_broken(uhci) ||
339 resume_detect_interrupts_are_broken(uhci))
340 egsm_enable = int_enable = 0;
342 uhci->RD_enable = !!int_enable;
343 uhci_writew(uhci, int_enable, USBINTR);
344 uhci_writew(uhci, egsm_enable | USBCMD_CF, USBCMD);
345 mb();
346 udelay(5);
348 /* If we're auto-stopping then no devices have been attached
349 * for a while, so there shouldn't be any active URBs and the
350 * controller should stop after a few microseconds. Otherwise
351 * we will give the controller one frame to stop.
353 if (!auto_stop && !(uhci_readw(uhci, USBSTS) & USBSTS_HCH)) {
354 uhci->rh_state = UHCI_RH_SUSPENDING;
355 spin_unlock_irq(&uhci->lock);
356 msleep(1);
357 spin_lock_irq(&uhci->lock);
358 if (uhci->dead)
359 return;
361 if (!(uhci_readw(uhci, USBSTS) & USBSTS_HCH))
362 dev_warn(uhci_dev(uhci), "Controller not stopped yet!\n");
364 uhci_get_current_frame_number(uhci);
366 uhci->rh_state = new_state;
367 uhci->is_stopped = UHCI_IS_STOPPED;
370 * If remote wakeup is enabled but either EGSM or RD interrupts
371 * doesn't work, then we won't get an interrupt when a wakeup event
372 * occurs. Thus the suspended root hub needs to be polled.
374 if (wakeup_enable && (!int_enable || !egsm_enable))
375 set_bit(HCD_FLAG_POLL_RH, &uhci_to_hcd(uhci)->flags);
376 else
377 clear_bit(HCD_FLAG_POLL_RH, &uhci_to_hcd(uhci)->flags);
379 uhci_scan_schedule(uhci);
380 uhci_fsbr_off(uhci);
383 static void start_rh(struct uhci_hcd *uhci)
385 uhci->is_stopped = 0;
387 /* Mark it configured and running with a 64-byte max packet.
388 * All interrupts are enabled, even though RESUME won't do anything.
390 uhci_writew(uhci, USBCMD_RS | USBCMD_CF | USBCMD_MAXP, USBCMD);
391 uhci_writew(uhci, USBINTR_TIMEOUT | USBINTR_RESUME |
392 USBINTR_IOC | USBINTR_SP, USBINTR);
393 mb();
394 uhci->rh_state = UHCI_RH_RUNNING;
395 set_bit(HCD_FLAG_POLL_RH, &uhci_to_hcd(uhci)->flags);
398 static void wakeup_rh(struct uhci_hcd *uhci)
399 __releases(uhci->lock)
400 __acquires(uhci->lock)
402 dev_dbg(&uhci_to_hcd(uhci)->self.root_hub->dev,
403 "%s%s\n", __func__,
404 uhci->rh_state == UHCI_RH_AUTO_STOPPED ?
405 " (auto-start)" : "");
407 /* If we are auto-stopped then no devices are attached so there's
408 * no need for wakeup signals. Otherwise we send Global Resume
409 * for 20 ms.
411 if (uhci->rh_state == UHCI_RH_SUSPENDED) {
412 unsigned egsm;
414 /* Keep EGSM on if it was set before */
415 egsm = uhci_readw(uhci, USBCMD) & USBCMD_EGSM;
416 uhci->rh_state = UHCI_RH_RESUMING;
417 uhci_writew(uhci, USBCMD_FGR | USBCMD_CF | egsm, USBCMD);
418 spin_unlock_irq(&uhci->lock);
419 msleep(20);
420 spin_lock_irq(&uhci->lock);
421 if (uhci->dead)
422 return;
424 /* End Global Resume and wait for EOP to be sent */
425 uhci_writew(uhci, USBCMD_CF, USBCMD);
426 mb();
427 udelay(4);
428 if (uhci_readw(uhci, USBCMD) & USBCMD_FGR)
429 dev_warn(uhci_dev(uhci), "FGR not stopped yet!\n");
432 start_rh(uhci);
434 /* Restart root hub polling */
435 mod_timer(&uhci_to_hcd(uhci)->rh_timer, jiffies);
438 static irqreturn_t uhci_irq(struct usb_hcd *hcd)
440 struct uhci_hcd *uhci = hcd_to_uhci(hcd);
441 unsigned short status;
444 * Read the interrupt status, and write it back to clear the
445 * interrupt cause. Contrary to the UHCI specification, the
446 * "HC Halted" status bit is persistent: it is RO, not R/WC.
448 status = uhci_readw(uhci, USBSTS);
449 if (!(status & ~USBSTS_HCH)) /* shared interrupt, not mine */
450 return IRQ_NONE;
451 uhci_writew(uhci, status, USBSTS); /* Clear it */
453 spin_lock(&uhci->lock);
454 if (unlikely(!uhci->is_initialized)) /* not yet configured */
455 goto done;
457 if (status & ~(USBSTS_USBINT | USBSTS_ERROR | USBSTS_RD)) {
458 if (status & USBSTS_HSE)
459 dev_err(uhci_dev(uhci),
460 "host system error, PCI problems?\n");
461 if (status & USBSTS_HCPE)
462 dev_err(uhci_dev(uhci),
463 "host controller process error, something bad happened!\n");
464 if (status & USBSTS_HCH) {
465 if (uhci->rh_state >= UHCI_RH_RUNNING) {
466 dev_err(uhci_dev(uhci),
467 "host controller halted, very bad!\n");
468 if (debug > 1 && errbuf) {
469 /* Print the schedule for debugging */
470 uhci_sprint_schedule(uhci, errbuf,
471 ERRBUF_LEN - EXTRA_SPACE);
472 lprintk(errbuf);
474 uhci_hc_died(uhci);
475 usb_hc_died(hcd);
477 /* Force a callback in case there are
478 * pending unlinks */
479 mod_timer(&hcd->rh_timer, jiffies);
484 if (status & USBSTS_RD) {
485 spin_unlock(&uhci->lock);
486 usb_hcd_poll_rh_status(hcd);
487 } else {
488 uhci_scan_schedule(uhci);
489 done:
490 spin_unlock(&uhci->lock);
493 return IRQ_HANDLED;
497 * Store the current frame number in uhci->frame_number if the controller
498 * is running. Expand from 11 bits (of which we use only 10) to a
499 * full-sized integer.
501 * Like many other parts of the driver, this code relies on being polled
502 * more than once per second as long as the controller is running.
504 static void uhci_get_current_frame_number(struct uhci_hcd *uhci)
506 if (!uhci->is_stopped) {
507 unsigned delta;
509 delta = (uhci_readw(uhci, USBFRNUM) - uhci->frame_number) &
510 (UHCI_NUMFRAMES - 1);
511 uhci->frame_number += delta;
516 * De-allocate all resources
518 static void release_uhci(struct uhci_hcd *uhci)
520 int i;
523 spin_lock_irq(&uhci->lock);
524 uhci->is_initialized = 0;
525 spin_unlock_irq(&uhci->lock);
527 debugfs_remove(uhci->dentry);
529 for (i = 0; i < UHCI_NUM_SKELQH; i++)
530 uhci_free_qh(uhci, uhci->skelqh[i]);
532 uhci_free_td(uhci, uhci->term_td);
534 dma_pool_destroy(uhci->qh_pool);
536 dma_pool_destroy(uhci->td_pool);
538 kfree(uhci->frame_cpu);
540 dma_free_coherent(uhci_dev(uhci),
541 UHCI_NUMFRAMES * sizeof(*uhci->frame),
542 uhci->frame, uhci->frame_dma_handle);
546 * Allocate a frame list, and then setup the skeleton
548 * The hardware doesn't really know any difference
549 * in the queues, but the order does matter for the
550 * protocols higher up. The order in which the queues
551 * are encountered by the hardware is:
553 * - All isochronous events are handled before any
554 * of the queues. We don't do that here, because
555 * we'll create the actual TD entries on demand.
556 * - The first queue is the high-period interrupt queue.
557 * - The second queue is the period-1 interrupt and async
558 * (low-speed control, full-speed control, then bulk) queue.
559 * - The third queue is the terminating bandwidth reclamation queue,
560 * which contains no members, loops back to itself, and is present
561 * only when FSBR is on and there are no full-speed control or bulk QHs.
563 static int uhci_start(struct usb_hcd *hcd)
565 struct uhci_hcd *uhci = hcd_to_uhci(hcd);
566 int retval = -EBUSY;
567 int i;
568 struct dentry __maybe_unused *dentry;
570 hcd->uses_new_polling = 1;
571 /* Accept arbitrarily long scatter-gather lists */
572 if (!(hcd->driver->flags & HCD_LOCAL_MEM))
573 hcd->self.sg_tablesize = ~0;
575 spin_lock_init(&uhci->lock);
576 setup_timer(&uhci->fsbr_timer, uhci_fsbr_timeout,
577 (unsigned long) uhci);
578 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&uhci->idle_qh_list);
579 init_waitqueue_head(&uhci->waitqh);
581 #ifdef UHCI_DEBUG_OPS
582 dentry = debugfs_create_file(hcd->self.bus_name,
583 S_IFREG|S_IRUGO|S_IWUSR, uhci_debugfs_root,
584 uhci, &uhci_debug_operations);
585 if (!dentry) {
586 dev_err(uhci_dev(uhci), "couldn't create uhci debugfs entry\n");
587 return -ENOMEM;
589 uhci->dentry = dentry;
590 #endif
592 uhci->frame = dma_alloc_coherent(uhci_dev(uhci),
593 UHCI_NUMFRAMES * sizeof(*uhci->frame),
594 &uhci->frame_dma_handle, 0);
595 if (!uhci->frame) {
596 dev_err(uhci_dev(uhci),
597 "unable to allocate consistent memory for frame list\n");
598 goto err_alloc_frame;
600 memset(uhci->frame, 0, UHCI_NUMFRAMES * sizeof(*uhci->frame));
602 uhci->frame_cpu = kcalloc(UHCI_NUMFRAMES, sizeof(*uhci->frame_cpu),
603 GFP_KERNEL);
604 if (!uhci->frame_cpu) {
605 dev_err(uhci_dev(uhci),
606 "unable to allocate memory for frame pointers\n");
607 goto err_alloc_frame_cpu;
610 uhci->td_pool = dma_pool_create("uhci_td", uhci_dev(uhci),
611 sizeof(struct uhci_td), 16, 0);
612 if (!uhci->td_pool) {
613 dev_err(uhci_dev(uhci), "unable to create td dma_pool\n");
614 goto err_create_td_pool;
617 uhci->qh_pool = dma_pool_create("uhci_qh", uhci_dev(uhci),
618 sizeof(struct uhci_qh), 16, 0);
619 if (!uhci->qh_pool) {
620 dev_err(uhci_dev(uhci), "unable to create qh dma_pool\n");
621 goto err_create_qh_pool;
624 uhci->term_td = uhci_alloc_td(uhci);
625 if (!uhci->term_td) {
626 dev_err(uhci_dev(uhci), "unable to allocate terminating TD\n");
627 goto err_alloc_term_td;
630 for (i = 0; i < UHCI_NUM_SKELQH; i++) {
631 uhci->skelqh[i] = uhci_alloc_qh(uhci, NULL, NULL);
632 if (!uhci->skelqh[i]) {
633 dev_err(uhci_dev(uhci), "unable to allocate QH\n");
634 goto err_alloc_skelqh;
639 * 8 Interrupt queues; link all higher int queues to int1 = async
641 for (i = SKEL_ISO + 1; i < SKEL_ASYNC; ++i)
642 uhci->skelqh[i]->link = LINK_TO_QH(uhci, uhci->skel_async_qh);
643 uhci->skel_async_qh->link = UHCI_PTR_TERM(uhci);
644 uhci->skel_term_qh->link = LINK_TO_QH(uhci, uhci->skel_term_qh);
646 /* This dummy TD is to work around a bug in Intel PIIX controllers */
647 uhci_fill_td(uhci, uhci->term_td, 0, uhci_explen(0) |
648 (0x7f << TD_TOKEN_DEVADDR_SHIFT) | USB_PID_IN, 0);
649 uhci->term_td->link = UHCI_PTR_TERM(uhci);
650 uhci->skel_async_qh->element = uhci->skel_term_qh->element =
651 LINK_TO_TD(uhci, uhci->term_td);
654 * Fill the frame list: make all entries point to the proper
655 * interrupt queue.
657 for (i = 0; i < UHCI_NUMFRAMES; i++) {
659 /* Only place we don't use the frame list routines */
660 uhci->frame[i] = uhci_frame_skel_link(uhci, i);
664 * Some architectures require a full mb() to enforce completion of
665 * the memory writes above before the I/O transfers in configure_hc().
667 mb();
669 spin_lock_irq(&uhci->lock);
670 configure_hc(uhci);
671 uhci->is_initialized = 1;
672 start_rh(uhci);
673 spin_unlock_irq(&uhci->lock);
674 return 0;
677 * error exits:
679 err_alloc_skelqh:
680 for (i = 0; i < UHCI_NUM_SKELQH; i++) {
681 if (uhci->skelqh[i])
682 uhci_free_qh(uhci, uhci->skelqh[i]);
685 uhci_free_td(uhci, uhci->term_td);
687 err_alloc_term_td:
688 dma_pool_destroy(uhci->qh_pool);
690 err_create_qh_pool:
691 dma_pool_destroy(uhci->td_pool);
693 err_create_td_pool:
694 kfree(uhci->frame_cpu);
696 err_alloc_frame_cpu:
697 dma_free_coherent(uhci_dev(uhci),
698 UHCI_NUMFRAMES * sizeof(*uhci->frame),
699 uhci->frame, uhci->frame_dma_handle);
701 err_alloc_frame:
702 debugfs_remove(uhci->dentry);
704 return retval;
707 static void uhci_stop(struct usb_hcd *hcd)
709 struct uhci_hcd *uhci = hcd_to_uhci(hcd);
711 spin_lock_irq(&uhci->lock);
712 if (HCD_HW_ACCESSIBLE(hcd) && !uhci->dead)
713 uhci_hc_died(uhci);
714 uhci_scan_schedule(uhci);
715 spin_unlock_irq(&uhci->lock);
716 synchronize_irq(hcd->irq);
718 del_timer_sync(&uhci->fsbr_timer);
719 release_uhci(uhci);
722 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
723 static int uhci_rh_suspend(struct usb_hcd *hcd)
725 struct uhci_hcd *uhci = hcd_to_uhci(hcd);
726 int rc = 0;
728 spin_lock_irq(&uhci->lock);
729 if (!HCD_HW_ACCESSIBLE(hcd))
730 rc = -ESHUTDOWN;
731 else if (uhci->dead)
732 ; /* Dead controllers tell no tales */
734 /* Once the controller is stopped, port resumes that are already
735 * in progress won't complete. Hence if remote wakeup is enabled
736 * for the root hub and any ports are in the middle of a resume or
737 * remote wakeup, we must fail the suspend.
739 else if (hcd->self.root_hub->do_remote_wakeup &&
740 uhci->resuming_ports) {
741 dev_dbg(uhci_dev(uhci),
742 "suspend failed because a port is resuming\n");
743 rc = -EBUSY;
744 } else
745 suspend_rh(uhci, UHCI_RH_SUSPENDED);
746 spin_unlock_irq(&uhci->lock);
747 return rc;
750 static int uhci_rh_resume(struct usb_hcd *hcd)
752 struct uhci_hcd *uhci = hcd_to_uhci(hcd);
753 int rc = 0;
755 spin_lock_irq(&uhci->lock);
756 if (!HCD_HW_ACCESSIBLE(hcd))
757 rc = -ESHUTDOWN;
758 else if (!uhci->dead)
759 wakeup_rh(uhci);
760 spin_unlock_irq(&uhci->lock);
761 return rc;
764 #endif
766 /* Wait until a particular device/endpoint's QH is idle, and free it */
767 static void uhci_hcd_endpoint_disable(struct usb_hcd *hcd,
768 struct usb_host_endpoint *hep)
770 struct uhci_hcd *uhci = hcd_to_uhci(hcd);
771 struct uhci_qh *qh;
773 spin_lock_irq(&uhci->lock);
774 qh = (struct uhci_qh *) hep->hcpriv;
775 if (qh == NULL)
776 goto done;
778 while (qh->state != QH_STATE_IDLE) {
779 ++uhci->num_waiting;
780 spin_unlock_irq(&uhci->lock);
781 wait_event_interruptible(uhci->waitqh,
782 qh->state == QH_STATE_IDLE);
783 spin_lock_irq(&uhci->lock);
784 --uhci->num_waiting;
787 uhci_free_qh(uhci, qh);
788 done:
789 spin_unlock_irq(&uhci->lock);
792 static int uhci_hcd_get_frame_number(struct usb_hcd *hcd)
794 struct uhci_hcd *uhci = hcd_to_uhci(hcd);
795 unsigned frame_number;
796 unsigned delta;
798 /* Minimize latency by avoiding the spinlock */
799 frame_number = uhci->frame_number;
800 barrier();
801 delta = (uhci_readw(uhci, USBFRNUM) - frame_number) &
802 (UHCI_NUMFRAMES - 1);
803 return frame_number + delta;
806 /* Determines number of ports on controller */
807 static int uhci_count_ports(struct usb_hcd *hcd)
809 struct uhci_hcd *uhci = hcd_to_uhci(hcd);
810 unsigned io_size = (unsigned) hcd->rsrc_len;
811 int port;
813 /* The UHCI spec says devices must have 2 ports, and goes on to say
814 * they may have more but gives no way to determine how many there
815 * are. However according to the UHCI spec, Bit 7 of the port
816 * status and control register is always set to 1. So we try to
817 * use this to our advantage. Another common failure mode when
818 * a nonexistent register is addressed is to return all ones, so
819 * we test for that also.
821 for (port = 0; port < (io_size - USBPORTSC1) / 2; port++) {
822 unsigned int portstatus;
824 portstatus = uhci_readw(uhci, USBPORTSC1 + (port * 2));
825 if (!(portstatus & 0x0080) || portstatus == 0xffff)
826 break;
828 if (debug)
829 dev_info(uhci_dev(uhci), "detected %d ports\n", port);
831 /* Anything greater than 7 is weird so we'll ignore it. */
832 if (port > UHCI_RH_MAXCHILD) {
833 dev_info(uhci_dev(uhci),
834 "port count misdetected? forcing to 2 ports\n");
835 port = 2;
838 return port;
841 static const char hcd_name[] = "uhci_hcd";
843 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI
844 #include "uhci-pci.c"
845 #define PCI_DRIVER uhci_pci_driver
846 #endif
848 #ifdef CONFIG_SPARC_LEON
849 #include "uhci-grlib.c"
850 #define PLATFORM_DRIVER uhci_grlib_driver
851 #endif
853 #ifdef CONFIG_USB_UHCI_PLATFORM
854 #include "uhci-platform.c"
855 #define PLATFORM_DRIVER uhci_platform_driver
856 #endif
858 #if !defined(PCI_DRIVER) && !defined(PLATFORM_DRIVER)
859 #error "missing bus glue for uhci-hcd"
860 #endif
862 static int __init uhci_hcd_init(void)
864 int retval = -ENOMEM;
866 if (usb_disabled())
867 return -ENODEV;
869 printk(KERN_INFO "uhci_hcd: " DRIVER_DESC "%s\n",
870 ignore_oc ? ", overcurrent ignored" : "");
871 set_bit(USB_UHCI_LOADED, &usb_hcds_loaded);
873 #ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_DEBUG
874 errbuf = kmalloc(ERRBUF_LEN, GFP_KERNEL);
875 if (!errbuf)
876 goto errbuf_failed;
877 uhci_debugfs_root = debugfs_create_dir("uhci", usb_debug_root);
878 if (!uhci_debugfs_root)
879 goto debug_failed;
880 #endif
882 uhci_up_cachep = kmem_cache_create("uhci_urb_priv",
883 sizeof(struct urb_priv), 0, 0, NULL);
884 if (!uhci_up_cachep)
885 goto up_failed;
887 #ifdef PLATFORM_DRIVER
888 retval = platform_driver_register(&PLATFORM_DRIVER);
889 if (retval < 0)
890 goto clean0;
891 #endif
893 #ifdef PCI_DRIVER
894 retval = pci_register_driver(&PCI_DRIVER);
895 if (retval < 0)
896 goto clean1;
897 #endif
899 return 0;
901 #ifdef PCI_DRIVER
902 clean1:
903 #endif
904 #ifdef PLATFORM_DRIVER
905 platform_driver_unregister(&PLATFORM_DRIVER);
906 clean0:
907 #endif
908 kmem_cache_destroy(uhci_up_cachep);
910 up_failed:
911 #if defined(DEBUG) || defined(CONFIG_DYNAMIC_DEBUG)
912 debugfs_remove(uhci_debugfs_root);
914 debug_failed:
915 kfree(errbuf);
917 errbuf_failed:
918 #endif
920 clear_bit(USB_UHCI_LOADED, &usb_hcds_loaded);
921 return retval;
924 static void __exit uhci_hcd_cleanup(void)
926 #ifdef PLATFORM_DRIVER
927 platform_driver_unregister(&PLATFORM_DRIVER);
928 #endif
929 #ifdef PCI_DRIVER
930 pci_unregister_driver(&PCI_DRIVER);
931 #endif
932 kmem_cache_destroy(uhci_up_cachep);
933 debugfs_remove(uhci_debugfs_root);
934 #ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_DEBUG
935 kfree(errbuf);
936 #endif
937 clear_bit(USB_UHCI_LOADED, &usb_hcds_loaded);
940 module_init(uhci_hcd_init);
941 module_exit(uhci_hcd_cleanup);
943 MODULE_AUTHOR(DRIVER_AUTHOR);
944 MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DRIVER_DESC);
945 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");