1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
3 * Scanning implementation
5 * Copyright 2003, Jouni Malinen <jkmaline@cc.hut.fi>
6 * Copyright 2004, Instant802 Networks, Inc.
7 * Copyright 2005, Devicescape Software, Inc.
8 * Copyright 2006-2007 Jiri Benc <jbenc@suse.cz>
9 * Copyright 2007, Michael Wu <flamingice@sourmilk.net>
10 * Copyright 2013-2015 Intel Mobile Communications GmbH
11 * Copyright 2016-2017 Intel Deutschland GmbH
12 * Copyright (C) 2018-2019 Intel Corporation
15 #include <linux/if_arp.h>
16 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
17 #include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
18 #include <net/sch_generic.h>
19 #include <linux/slab.h>
20 #include <linux/export.h>
21 #include <linux/random.h>
22 #include <net/mac80211.h>
24 #include "ieee80211_i.h"
25 #include "driver-ops.h"
28 #define IEEE80211_PROBE_DELAY (HZ / 33)
29 #define IEEE80211_CHANNEL_TIME (HZ / 33)
30 #define IEEE80211_PASSIVE_CHANNEL_TIME (HZ / 9)
32 void ieee80211_rx_bss_put(struct ieee80211_local
*local
,
33 struct ieee80211_bss
*bss
)
37 cfg80211_put_bss(local
->hw
.wiphy
,
38 container_of((void *)bss
, struct cfg80211_bss
, priv
));
41 static bool is_uapsd_supported(struct ieee802_11_elems
*elems
)
45 if (elems
->wmm_info
&& elems
->wmm_info_len
== 7
46 && elems
->wmm_info
[5] == 1)
47 qos_info
= elems
->wmm_info
[6];
48 else if (elems
->wmm_param
&& elems
->wmm_param_len
== 24
49 && elems
->wmm_param
[5] == 1)
50 qos_info
= elems
->wmm_param
[6];
52 /* no valid wmm information or parameter element found */
55 return qos_info
& IEEE80211_WMM_IE_AP_QOSINFO_UAPSD
;
59 ieee80211_update_bss_from_elems(struct ieee80211_local
*local
,
60 struct ieee80211_bss
*bss
,
61 struct ieee802_11_elems
*elems
,
62 struct ieee80211_rx_status
*rx_status
,
68 bss
->device_ts_beacon
= rx_status
->device_timestamp
;
70 bss
->device_ts_presp
= rx_status
->device_timestamp
;
72 if (elems
->parse_error
) {
74 bss
->corrupt_data
|= IEEE80211_BSS_CORRUPT_BEACON
;
76 bss
->corrupt_data
|= IEEE80211_BSS_CORRUPT_PROBE_RESP
;
79 bss
->corrupt_data
&= ~IEEE80211_BSS_CORRUPT_BEACON
;
81 bss
->corrupt_data
&= ~IEEE80211_BSS_CORRUPT_PROBE_RESP
;
84 /* save the ERP value so that it is available at association time */
85 if (elems
->erp_info
&& (!elems
->parse_error
||
86 !(bss
->valid_data
& IEEE80211_BSS_VALID_ERP
))) {
87 bss
->erp_value
= elems
->erp_info
[0];
88 bss
->has_erp_value
= true;
89 if (!elems
->parse_error
)
90 bss
->valid_data
|= IEEE80211_BSS_VALID_ERP
;
93 /* replace old supported rates if we get new values */
94 if (!elems
->parse_error
||
95 !(bss
->valid_data
& IEEE80211_BSS_VALID_RATES
)) {
97 if (elems
->supp_rates
) {
98 clen
= IEEE80211_MAX_SUPP_RATES
;
99 if (clen
> elems
->supp_rates_len
)
100 clen
= elems
->supp_rates_len
;
101 memcpy(bss
->supp_rates
, elems
->supp_rates
, clen
);
104 if (elems
->ext_supp_rates
) {
105 clen
= IEEE80211_MAX_SUPP_RATES
- srlen
;
106 if (clen
> elems
->ext_supp_rates_len
)
107 clen
= elems
->ext_supp_rates_len
;
108 memcpy(bss
->supp_rates
+ srlen
, elems
->ext_supp_rates
,
113 bss
->supp_rates_len
= srlen
;
114 if (!elems
->parse_error
)
115 bss
->valid_data
|= IEEE80211_BSS_VALID_RATES
;
119 if (!elems
->parse_error
||
120 !(bss
->valid_data
& IEEE80211_BSS_VALID_WMM
)) {
121 bss
->wmm_used
= elems
->wmm_param
|| elems
->wmm_info
;
122 bss
->uapsd_supported
= is_uapsd_supported(elems
);
123 if (!elems
->parse_error
)
124 bss
->valid_data
|= IEEE80211_BSS_VALID_WMM
;
128 struct ieee80211_supported_band
*sband
=
129 local
->hw
.wiphy
->bands
[rx_status
->band
];
130 if (!(rx_status
->encoding
== RX_ENC_HT
) &&
131 !(rx_status
->encoding
== RX_ENC_VHT
))
133 &sband
->bitrates
[rx_status
->rate_idx
];
137 struct ieee80211_bss
*
138 ieee80211_bss_info_update(struct ieee80211_local
*local
,
139 struct ieee80211_rx_status
*rx_status
,
140 struct ieee80211_mgmt
*mgmt
, size_t len
,
141 struct ieee80211_channel
*channel
)
143 bool beacon
= ieee80211_is_beacon(mgmt
->frame_control
);
144 struct cfg80211_bss
*cbss
, *non_tx_cbss
;
145 struct ieee80211_bss
*bss
, *non_tx_bss
;
146 struct cfg80211_inform_bss bss_meta
= {
147 .boottime_ns
= rx_status
->boottime_ns
,
150 struct ieee80211_sub_if_data
*scan_sdata
;
151 struct ieee802_11_elems elems
;
155 if (rx_status
->flag
& RX_FLAG_NO_SIGNAL_VAL
)
156 bss_meta
.signal
= 0; /* invalid signal indication */
157 else if (ieee80211_hw_check(&local
->hw
, SIGNAL_DBM
))
158 bss_meta
.signal
= rx_status
->signal
* 100;
159 else if (ieee80211_hw_check(&local
->hw
, SIGNAL_UNSPEC
))
160 bss_meta
.signal
= (rx_status
->signal
* 100) / local
->hw
.max_signal
;
162 bss_meta
.scan_width
= NL80211_BSS_CHAN_WIDTH_20
;
163 if (rx_status
->bw
== RATE_INFO_BW_5
)
164 bss_meta
.scan_width
= NL80211_BSS_CHAN_WIDTH_5
;
165 else if (rx_status
->bw
== RATE_INFO_BW_10
)
166 bss_meta
.scan_width
= NL80211_BSS_CHAN_WIDTH_10
;
168 bss_meta
.chan
= channel
;
171 scan_sdata
= rcu_dereference(local
->scan_sdata
);
172 if (scan_sdata
&& scan_sdata
->vif
.type
== NL80211_IFTYPE_STATION
&&
173 scan_sdata
->vif
.bss_conf
.assoc
&&
174 ieee80211_have_rx_timestamp(rx_status
)) {
175 bss_meta
.parent_tsf
=
176 ieee80211_calculate_rx_timestamp(local
, rx_status
,
178 ether_addr_copy(bss_meta
.parent_bssid
,
179 scan_sdata
->vif
.bss_conf
.bssid
);
183 cbss
= cfg80211_inform_bss_frame_data(local
->hw
.wiphy
, &bss_meta
,
184 mgmt
, len
, GFP_ATOMIC
);
188 if (ieee80211_is_probe_resp(mgmt
->frame_control
)) {
189 elements
= mgmt
->u
.probe_resp
.variable
;
190 baselen
= offsetof(struct ieee80211_mgmt
,
191 u
.probe_resp
.variable
);
193 baselen
= offsetof(struct ieee80211_mgmt
, u
.beacon
.variable
);
194 elements
= mgmt
->u
.beacon
.variable
;
200 ieee802_11_parse_elems(elements
, len
- baselen
, false, &elems
,
201 mgmt
->bssid
, cbss
->bssid
);
203 /* In case the signal is invalid update the status */
204 signal_valid
= channel
== cbss
->channel
;
206 rx_status
->flag
|= RX_FLAG_NO_SIGNAL_VAL
;
208 bss
= (void *)cbss
->priv
;
209 ieee80211_update_bss_from_elems(local
, bss
, &elems
, rx_status
, beacon
);
211 list_for_each_entry(non_tx_cbss
, &cbss
->nontrans_list
, nontrans_list
) {
212 non_tx_bss
= (void *)non_tx_cbss
->priv
;
214 ieee80211_update_bss_from_elems(local
, non_tx_bss
, &elems
,
221 static bool ieee80211_scan_accept_presp(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data
*sdata
,
222 u32 scan_flags
, const u8
*da
)
226 /* accept broadcast for OCE */
227 if (scan_flags
& NL80211_SCAN_FLAG_ACCEPT_BCAST_PROBE_RESP
&&
228 is_broadcast_ether_addr(da
))
230 if (scan_flags
& NL80211_SCAN_FLAG_RANDOM_ADDR
)
232 return ether_addr_equal(da
, sdata
->vif
.addr
);
235 void ieee80211_scan_rx(struct ieee80211_local
*local
, struct sk_buff
*skb
)
237 struct ieee80211_rx_status
*rx_status
= IEEE80211_SKB_RXCB(skb
);
238 struct ieee80211_sub_if_data
*sdata1
, *sdata2
;
239 struct ieee80211_mgmt
*mgmt
= (void *)skb
->data
;
240 struct ieee80211_bss
*bss
;
241 struct ieee80211_channel
*channel
;
244 (!ieee80211_is_probe_resp(mgmt
->frame_control
) &&
245 !ieee80211_is_beacon(mgmt
->frame_control
)))
248 sdata1
= rcu_dereference(local
->scan_sdata
);
249 sdata2
= rcu_dereference(local
->sched_scan_sdata
);
251 if (likely(!sdata1
&& !sdata2
))
254 if (ieee80211_is_probe_resp(mgmt
->frame_control
)) {
255 struct cfg80211_scan_request
*scan_req
;
256 struct cfg80211_sched_scan_request
*sched_scan_req
;
257 u32 scan_req_flags
= 0, sched_scan_req_flags
= 0;
259 scan_req
= rcu_dereference(local
->scan_req
);
260 sched_scan_req
= rcu_dereference(local
->sched_scan_req
);
263 scan_req_flags
= scan_req
->flags
;
266 sched_scan_req_flags
= sched_scan_req
->flags
;
268 /* ignore ProbeResp to foreign address or non-bcast (OCE)
269 * unless scanning with randomised address
271 if (!ieee80211_scan_accept_presp(sdata1
, scan_req_flags
,
273 !ieee80211_scan_accept_presp(sdata2
, sched_scan_req_flags
,
278 channel
= ieee80211_get_channel(local
->hw
.wiphy
, rx_status
->freq
);
280 if (!channel
|| channel
->flags
& IEEE80211_CHAN_DISABLED
)
283 bss
= ieee80211_bss_info_update(local
, rx_status
,
287 ieee80211_rx_bss_put(local
, bss
);
291 ieee80211_prepare_scan_chandef(struct cfg80211_chan_def
*chandef
,
292 enum nl80211_bss_scan_width scan_width
)
294 memset(chandef
, 0, sizeof(*chandef
));
295 switch (scan_width
) {
296 case NL80211_BSS_CHAN_WIDTH_5
:
297 chandef
->width
= NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_5
;
299 case NL80211_BSS_CHAN_WIDTH_10
:
300 chandef
->width
= NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_10
;
303 chandef
->width
= NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_20_NOHT
;
308 /* return false if no more work */
309 static bool ieee80211_prep_hw_scan(struct ieee80211_local
*local
)
311 struct cfg80211_scan_request
*req
;
312 struct cfg80211_chan_def chandef
;
314 int i
, ielen
, n_chans
;
317 req
= rcu_dereference_protected(local
->scan_req
,
318 lockdep_is_held(&local
->mtx
));
320 if (test_bit(SCAN_HW_CANCELLED
, &local
->scanning
))
323 if (ieee80211_hw_check(&local
->hw
, SINGLE_SCAN_ON_ALL_BANDS
)) {
324 for (i
= 0; i
< req
->n_channels
; i
++) {
325 local
->hw_scan_req
->req
.channels
[i
] = req
->channels
[i
];
326 bands_used
|= BIT(req
->channels
[i
]->band
);
329 n_chans
= req
->n_channels
;
332 if (local
->hw_scan_band
== NUM_NL80211_BANDS
)
337 for (i
= 0; i
< req
->n_channels
; i
++) {
338 if (req
->channels
[i
]->band
!=
341 local
->hw_scan_req
->req
.channels
[n_chans
] =
344 bands_used
|= BIT(req
->channels
[i
]->band
);
347 local
->hw_scan_band
++;
351 local
->hw_scan_req
->req
.n_channels
= n_chans
;
352 ieee80211_prepare_scan_chandef(&chandef
, req
->scan_width
);
354 if (req
->flags
& NL80211_SCAN_FLAG_MIN_PREQ_CONTENT
)
355 flags
|= IEEE80211_PROBE_FLAG_MIN_CONTENT
;
357 ielen
= ieee80211_build_preq_ies(local
,
358 (u8
*)local
->hw_scan_req
->req
.ie
,
359 local
->hw_scan_ies_bufsize
,
360 &local
->hw_scan_req
->ies
,
361 req
->ie
, req
->ie_len
,
362 bands_used
, req
->rates
, &chandef
,
364 local
->hw_scan_req
->req
.ie_len
= ielen
;
365 local
->hw_scan_req
->req
.no_cck
= req
->no_cck
;
366 ether_addr_copy(local
->hw_scan_req
->req
.mac_addr
, req
->mac_addr
);
367 ether_addr_copy(local
->hw_scan_req
->req
.mac_addr_mask
,
369 ether_addr_copy(local
->hw_scan_req
->req
.bssid
, req
->bssid
);
374 static void __ieee80211_scan_completed(struct ieee80211_hw
*hw
, bool aborted
)
376 struct ieee80211_local
*local
= hw_to_local(hw
);
377 bool hw_scan
= test_bit(SCAN_HW_SCANNING
, &local
->scanning
);
378 bool was_scanning
= local
->scanning
;
379 struct cfg80211_scan_request
*scan_req
;
380 struct ieee80211_sub_if_data
*scan_sdata
;
381 struct ieee80211_sub_if_data
*sdata
;
383 lockdep_assert_held(&local
->mtx
);
386 * It's ok to abort a not-yet-running scan (that
387 * we have one at all will be verified by checking
388 * local->scan_req next), but not to complete it
391 if (WARN_ON(!local
->scanning
&& !aborted
))
394 if (WARN_ON(!local
->scan_req
))
397 if (hw_scan
&& !aborted
&&
398 !ieee80211_hw_check(&local
->hw
, SINGLE_SCAN_ON_ALL_BANDS
) &&
399 ieee80211_prep_hw_scan(local
)) {
402 rc
= drv_hw_scan(local
,
403 rcu_dereference_protected(local
->scan_sdata
,
404 lockdep_is_held(&local
->mtx
)),
410 /* HW scan failed and is going to be reported as aborted,
411 * so clear old scan info.
413 memset(&local
->scan_info
, 0, sizeof(local
->scan_info
));
417 kfree(local
->hw_scan_req
);
418 local
->hw_scan_req
= NULL
;
420 scan_req
= rcu_dereference_protected(local
->scan_req
,
421 lockdep_is_held(&local
->mtx
));
423 if (scan_req
!= local
->int_scan_req
) {
424 local
->scan_info
.aborted
= aborted
;
425 cfg80211_scan_done(scan_req
, &local
->scan_info
);
427 RCU_INIT_POINTER(local
->scan_req
, NULL
);
429 scan_sdata
= rcu_dereference_protected(local
->scan_sdata
,
430 lockdep_is_held(&local
->mtx
));
431 RCU_INIT_POINTER(local
->scan_sdata
, NULL
);
434 local
->scan_chandef
.chan
= NULL
;
436 /* Set power back to normal operating levels. */
437 ieee80211_hw_config(local
, 0);
440 ieee80211_configure_filter(local
);
441 drv_sw_scan_complete(local
, scan_sdata
);
442 ieee80211_offchannel_return(local
);
445 ieee80211_recalc_idle(local
);
447 ieee80211_mlme_notify_scan_completed(local
);
448 ieee80211_ibss_notify_scan_completed(local
);
450 /* Requeue all the work that might have been ignored while
451 * the scan was in progress; if there was none this will
452 * just be a no-op for the particular interface.
454 list_for_each_entry_rcu(sdata
, &local
->interfaces
, list
) {
455 if (ieee80211_sdata_running(sdata
))
456 ieee80211_queue_work(&sdata
->local
->hw
, &sdata
->work
);
460 ieee80211_start_next_roc(local
);
463 void ieee80211_scan_completed(struct ieee80211_hw
*hw
,
464 struct cfg80211_scan_info
*info
)
466 struct ieee80211_local
*local
= hw_to_local(hw
);
468 trace_api_scan_completed(local
, info
->aborted
);
470 set_bit(SCAN_COMPLETED
, &local
->scanning
);
472 set_bit(SCAN_ABORTED
, &local
->scanning
);
474 memcpy(&local
->scan_info
, info
, sizeof(*info
));
476 ieee80211_queue_delayed_work(&local
->hw
, &local
->scan_work
, 0);
478 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ieee80211_scan_completed
);
480 static int ieee80211_start_sw_scan(struct ieee80211_local
*local
,
481 struct ieee80211_sub_if_data
*sdata
)
483 /* Software scan is not supported in multi-channel cases */
484 if (local
->use_chanctx
)
488 * Hardware/driver doesn't support hw_scan, so use software
489 * scanning instead. First send a nullfunc frame with power save
490 * bit on so that AP will buffer the frames for us while we are not
491 * listening, then send probe requests to each channel and wait for
492 * the responses. After all channels are scanned, tune back to the
493 * original channel and send a nullfunc frame with power save bit
494 * off to trigger the AP to send us all the buffered frames.
496 * Note that while local->sw_scanning is true everything else but
497 * nullfunc frames and probe requests will be dropped in
498 * ieee80211_tx_h_check_assoc().
500 drv_sw_scan_start(local
, sdata
, local
->scan_addr
);
502 local
->leave_oper_channel_time
= jiffies
;
503 local
->next_scan_state
= SCAN_DECISION
;
504 local
->scan_channel_idx
= 0;
506 ieee80211_offchannel_stop_vifs(local
);
508 /* ensure nullfunc is transmitted before leaving operating channel */
509 ieee80211_flush_queues(local
, NULL
, false);
511 ieee80211_configure_filter(local
);
513 /* We need to set power level at maximum rate for scanning. */
514 ieee80211_hw_config(local
, 0);
516 ieee80211_queue_delayed_work(&local
->hw
,
517 &local
->scan_work
, 0);
522 static bool __ieee80211_can_leave_ch(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data
*sdata
)
524 struct ieee80211_local
*local
= sdata
->local
;
525 struct ieee80211_sub_if_data
*sdata_iter
;
527 if (!ieee80211_is_radar_required(local
))
530 if (!regulatory_pre_cac_allowed(local
->hw
.wiphy
))
533 mutex_lock(&local
->iflist_mtx
);
534 list_for_each_entry(sdata_iter
, &local
->interfaces
, list
) {
535 if (sdata_iter
->wdev
.cac_started
) {
536 mutex_unlock(&local
->iflist_mtx
);
540 mutex_unlock(&local
->iflist_mtx
);
545 static bool ieee80211_can_scan(struct ieee80211_local
*local
,
546 struct ieee80211_sub_if_data
*sdata
)
548 if (!__ieee80211_can_leave_ch(sdata
))
551 if (!list_empty(&local
->roc_list
))
554 if (sdata
->vif
.type
== NL80211_IFTYPE_STATION
&&
555 sdata
->u
.mgd
.flags
& IEEE80211_STA_CONNECTION_POLL
)
561 void ieee80211_run_deferred_scan(struct ieee80211_local
*local
)
563 lockdep_assert_held(&local
->mtx
);
565 if (!local
->scan_req
|| local
->scanning
)
568 if (!ieee80211_can_scan(local
,
569 rcu_dereference_protected(
571 lockdep_is_held(&local
->mtx
))))
574 ieee80211_queue_delayed_work(&local
->hw
, &local
->scan_work
,
575 round_jiffies_relative(0));
578 static void ieee80211_send_scan_probe_req(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data
*sdata
,
579 const u8
*src
, const u8
*dst
,
580 const u8
*ssid
, size_t ssid_len
,
581 const u8
*ie
, size_t ie_len
,
582 u32 ratemask
, u32 flags
, u32 tx_flags
,
583 struct ieee80211_channel
*channel
)
586 u32 txdata_flags
= 0;
588 skb
= ieee80211_build_probe_req(sdata
, src
, dst
, ratemask
, channel
,
593 if (flags
& IEEE80211_PROBE_FLAG_RANDOM_SN
) {
594 struct ieee80211_hdr
*hdr
= (void *)skb
->data
;
595 u16 sn
= get_random_u32();
597 txdata_flags
|= IEEE80211_TX_NO_SEQNO
;
599 cpu_to_le16(IEEE80211_SN_TO_SEQ(sn
));
601 IEEE80211_SKB_CB(skb
)->flags
|= tx_flags
;
602 ieee80211_tx_skb_tid_band(sdata
, skb
, 7, channel
->band
,
607 static void ieee80211_scan_state_send_probe(struct ieee80211_local
*local
,
608 unsigned long *next_delay
)
611 struct ieee80211_sub_if_data
*sdata
;
612 struct cfg80211_scan_request
*scan_req
;
613 enum nl80211_band band
= local
->hw
.conf
.chandef
.chan
->band
;
614 u32 flags
= 0, tx_flags
;
616 scan_req
= rcu_dereference_protected(local
->scan_req
,
617 lockdep_is_held(&local
->mtx
));
619 tx_flags
= IEEE80211_TX_INTFL_OFFCHAN_TX_OK
;
620 if (scan_req
->no_cck
)
621 tx_flags
|= IEEE80211_TX_CTL_NO_CCK_RATE
;
622 if (scan_req
->flags
& NL80211_SCAN_FLAG_MIN_PREQ_CONTENT
)
623 flags
|= IEEE80211_PROBE_FLAG_MIN_CONTENT
;
624 if (scan_req
->flags
& NL80211_SCAN_FLAG_RANDOM_SN
)
625 flags
|= IEEE80211_PROBE_FLAG_RANDOM_SN
;
627 sdata
= rcu_dereference_protected(local
->scan_sdata
,
628 lockdep_is_held(&local
->mtx
));
630 for (i
= 0; i
< scan_req
->n_ssids
; i
++)
631 ieee80211_send_scan_probe_req(
632 sdata
, local
->scan_addr
, scan_req
->bssid
,
633 scan_req
->ssids
[i
].ssid
, scan_req
->ssids
[i
].ssid_len
,
634 scan_req
->ie
, scan_req
->ie_len
,
635 scan_req
->rates
[band
], flags
,
636 tx_flags
, local
->hw
.conf
.chandef
.chan
);
639 * After sending probe requests, wait for probe responses
642 *next_delay
= IEEE80211_CHANNEL_TIME
;
643 local
->next_scan_state
= SCAN_DECISION
;
646 static int __ieee80211_start_scan(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data
*sdata
,
647 struct cfg80211_scan_request
*req
)
649 struct ieee80211_local
*local
= sdata
->local
;
650 bool hw_scan
= local
->ops
->hw_scan
;
653 lockdep_assert_held(&local
->mtx
);
658 if (!__ieee80211_can_leave_ch(sdata
))
661 if (!ieee80211_can_scan(local
, sdata
)) {
662 /* wait for the work to finish/time out */
663 rcu_assign_pointer(local
->scan_req
, req
);
664 rcu_assign_pointer(local
->scan_sdata
, sdata
);
672 local
->hw_scan_ies_bufsize
= local
->scan_ies_len
+ req
->ie_len
;
674 if (ieee80211_hw_check(&local
->hw
, SINGLE_SCAN_ON_ALL_BANDS
)) {
676 u8 bands_counted
= 0;
678 for (i
= 0; i
< req
->n_channels
; i
++) {
679 if (bands_counted
& BIT(req
->channels
[i
]->band
))
681 bands_counted
|= BIT(req
->channels
[i
]->band
);
685 local
->hw_scan_ies_bufsize
*= n_bands
;
688 local
->hw_scan_req
= kmalloc(
689 sizeof(*local
->hw_scan_req
) +
690 req
->n_channels
* sizeof(req
->channels
[0]) +
691 local
->hw_scan_ies_bufsize
, GFP_KERNEL
);
692 if (!local
->hw_scan_req
)
695 local
->hw_scan_req
->req
.ssids
= req
->ssids
;
696 local
->hw_scan_req
->req
.n_ssids
= req
->n_ssids
;
697 ies
= (u8
*)local
->hw_scan_req
+
698 sizeof(*local
->hw_scan_req
) +
699 req
->n_channels
* sizeof(req
->channels
[0]);
700 local
->hw_scan_req
->req
.ie
= ies
;
701 local
->hw_scan_req
->req
.flags
= req
->flags
;
702 eth_broadcast_addr(local
->hw_scan_req
->req
.bssid
);
703 local
->hw_scan_req
->req
.duration
= req
->duration
;
704 local
->hw_scan_req
->req
.duration_mandatory
=
705 req
->duration_mandatory
;
707 local
->hw_scan_band
= 0;
710 * After allocating local->hw_scan_req, we must
711 * go through until ieee80211_prep_hw_scan(), so
712 * anything that might be changed here and leave
713 * this function early must not go after this
718 rcu_assign_pointer(local
->scan_req
, req
);
719 rcu_assign_pointer(local
->scan_sdata
, sdata
);
721 if (req
->flags
& NL80211_SCAN_FLAG_RANDOM_ADDR
)
722 get_random_mask_addr(local
->scan_addr
,
726 memcpy(local
->scan_addr
, sdata
->vif
.addr
, ETH_ALEN
);
729 __set_bit(SCAN_HW_SCANNING
, &local
->scanning
);
730 } else if ((req
->n_channels
== 1) &&
731 (req
->channels
[0] == local
->_oper_chandef
.chan
)) {
733 * If we are scanning only on the operating channel
734 * then we do not need to stop normal activities
736 unsigned long next_delay
;
738 __set_bit(SCAN_ONCHANNEL_SCANNING
, &local
->scanning
);
740 ieee80211_recalc_idle(local
);
742 /* Notify driver scan is starting, keep order of operations
743 * same as normal software scan, in case that matters. */
744 drv_sw_scan_start(local
, sdata
, local
->scan_addr
);
746 ieee80211_configure_filter(local
); /* accept probe-responses */
748 /* We need to ensure power level is at max for scanning. */
749 ieee80211_hw_config(local
, 0);
751 if ((req
->channels
[0]->flags
& (IEEE80211_CHAN_NO_IR
|
752 IEEE80211_CHAN_RADAR
)) ||
754 next_delay
= IEEE80211_PASSIVE_CHANNEL_TIME
;
756 ieee80211_scan_state_send_probe(local
, &next_delay
);
757 next_delay
= IEEE80211_CHANNEL_TIME
;
760 /* Now, just wait a bit and we are all done! */
761 ieee80211_queue_delayed_work(&local
->hw
, &local
->scan_work
,
765 /* Do normal software scan */
766 __set_bit(SCAN_SW_SCANNING
, &local
->scanning
);
769 ieee80211_recalc_idle(local
);
772 WARN_ON(!ieee80211_prep_hw_scan(local
));
773 rc
= drv_hw_scan(local
, sdata
, local
->hw_scan_req
);
775 rc
= ieee80211_start_sw_scan(local
, sdata
);
779 kfree(local
->hw_scan_req
);
780 local
->hw_scan_req
= NULL
;
783 ieee80211_recalc_idle(local
);
785 local
->scan_req
= NULL
;
786 RCU_INIT_POINTER(local
->scan_sdata
, NULL
);
789 if (hw_scan
&& rc
== 1) {
791 * we can't fall back to software for P2P-GO
792 * as it must update NoA etc.
794 if (ieee80211_vif_type_p2p(&sdata
->vif
) ==
795 NL80211_IFTYPE_P2P_GO
)
805 ieee80211_scan_get_channel_time(struct ieee80211_channel
*chan
)
808 * TODO: channel switching also consumes quite some time,
809 * add that delay as well to get a better estimation
811 if (chan
->flags
& (IEEE80211_CHAN_NO_IR
| IEEE80211_CHAN_RADAR
))
812 return IEEE80211_PASSIVE_CHANNEL_TIME
;
813 return IEEE80211_PROBE_DELAY
+ IEEE80211_CHANNEL_TIME
;
816 static void ieee80211_scan_state_decision(struct ieee80211_local
*local
,
817 unsigned long *next_delay
)
819 bool associated
= false;
820 bool tx_empty
= true;
822 struct ieee80211_sub_if_data
*sdata
;
823 struct ieee80211_channel
*next_chan
;
824 enum mac80211_scan_state next_scan_state
;
825 struct cfg80211_scan_request
*scan_req
;
828 * check if at least one STA interface is associated,
829 * check if at least one STA interface has pending tx frames
830 * and grab the lowest used beacon interval
832 mutex_lock(&local
->iflist_mtx
);
833 list_for_each_entry(sdata
, &local
->interfaces
, list
) {
834 if (!ieee80211_sdata_running(sdata
))
837 if (sdata
->vif
.type
== NL80211_IFTYPE_STATION
) {
838 if (sdata
->u
.mgd
.associated
) {
841 if (!qdisc_all_tx_empty(sdata
->dev
)) {
848 mutex_unlock(&local
->iflist_mtx
);
850 scan_req
= rcu_dereference_protected(local
->scan_req
,
851 lockdep_is_held(&local
->mtx
));
853 next_chan
= scan_req
->channels
[local
->scan_channel_idx
];
856 * we're currently scanning a different channel, let's
857 * see if we can scan another channel without interfering
858 * with the current traffic situation.
860 * Keep good latency, do not stay off-channel more than 125 ms.
863 bad_latency
= time_after(jiffies
+
864 ieee80211_scan_get_channel_time(next_chan
),
865 local
->leave_oper_channel_time
+ HZ
/ 8);
867 if (associated
&& !tx_empty
) {
868 if (scan_req
->flags
& NL80211_SCAN_FLAG_LOW_PRIORITY
)
869 next_scan_state
= SCAN_ABORT
;
871 next_scan_state
= SCAN_SUSPEND
;
872 } else if (associated
&& bad_latency
) {
873 next_scan_state
= SCAN_SUSPEND
;
875 next_scan_state
= SCAN_SET_CHANNEL
;
878 local
->next_scan_state
= next_scan_state
;
883 static void ieee80211_scan_state_set_channel(struct ieee80211_local
*local
,
884 unsigned long *next_delay
)
887 struct ieee80211_channel
*chan
;
888 enum nl80211_bss_scan_width oper_scan_width
;
889 struct cfg80211_scan_request
*scan_req
;
891 scan_req
= rcu_dereference_protected(local
->scan_req
,
892 lockdep_is_held(&local
->mtx
));
895 chan
= scan_req
->channels
[local
->scan_channel_idx
];
897 local
->scan_chandef
.chan
= chan
;
898 local
->scan_chandef
.center_freq1
= chan
->center_freq
;
899 local
->scan_chandef
.center_freq2
= 0;
900 switch (scan_req
->scan_width
) {
901 case NL80211_BSS_CHAN_WIDTH_5
:
902 local
->scan_chandef
.width
= NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_5
;
904 case NL80211_BSS_CHAN_WIDTH_10
:
905 local
->scan_chandef
.width
= NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_10
;
907 case NL80211_BSS_CHAN_WIDTH_20
:
908 /* If scanning on oper channel, use whatever channel-type
909 * is currently in use.
911 oper_scan_width
= cfg80211_chandef_to_scan_width(
912 &local
->_oper_chandef
);
913 if (chan
== local
->_oper_chandef
.chan
&&
914 oper_scan_width
== scan_req
->scan_width
)
915 local
->scan_chandef
= local
->_oper_chandef
;
917 local
->scan_chandef
.width
= NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_20_NOHT
;
921 if (ieee80211_hw_config(local
, IEEE80211_CONF_CHANGE_CHANNEL
))
924 /* advance state machine to next channel/band */
925 local
->scan_channel_idx
++;
928 /* if we skip this channel return to the decision state */
929 local
->next_scan_state
= SCAN_DECISION
;
934 * Probe delay is used to update the NAV, cf. 11.1.3.2.2
935 * (which unfortunately doesn't say _why_ step a) is done,
936 * but it waits for the probe delay or until a frame is
937 * received - and the received frame would update the NAV).
938 * For now, we do not support waiting until a frame is
941 * In any case, it is not necessary for a passive scan.
943 if ((chan
->flags
& (IEEE80211_CHAN_NO_IR
| IEEE80211_CHAN_RADAR
)) ||
944 !scan_req
->n_ssids
) {
945 *next_delay
= IEEE80211_PASSIVE_CHANNEL_TIME
;
946 local
->next_scan_state
= SCAN_DECISION
;
950 /* active scan, send probes */
951 *next_delay
= IEEE80211_PROBE_DELAY
;
952 local
->next_scan_state
= SCAN_SEND_PROBE
;
955 static void ieee80211_scan_state_suspend(struct ieee80211_local
*local
,
956 unsigned long *next_delay
)
958 /* switch back to the operating channel */
959 local
->scan_chandef
.chan
= NULL
;
960 ieee80211_hw_config(local
, IEEE80211_CONF_CHANGE_CHANNEL
);
963 ieee80211_offchannel_return(local
);
965 *next_delay
= HZ
/ 5;
966 /* afterwards, resume scan & go to next channel */
967 local
->next_scan_state
= SCAN_RESUME
;
970 static void ieee80211_scan_state_resume(struct ieee80211_local
*local
,
971 unsigned long *next_delay
)
973 ieee80211_offchannel_stop_vifs(local
);
975 if (local
->ops
->flush
) {
976 ieee80211_flush_queues(local
, NULL
, false);
979 *next_delay
= HZ
/ 10;
981 /* remember when we left the operating channel */
982 local
->leave_oper_channel_time
= jiffies
;
984 /* advance to the next channel to be scanned */
985 local
->next_scan_state
= SCAN_SET_CHANNEL
;
988 void ieee80211_scan_work(struct work_struct
*work
)
990 struct ieee80211_local
*local
=
991 container_of(work
, struct ieee80211_local
, scan_work
.work
);
992 struct ieee80211_sub_if_data
*sdata
;
993 struct cfg80211_scan_request
*scan_req
;
994 unsigned long next_delay
= 0;
997 mutex_lock(&local
->mtx
);
999 if (!ieee80211_can_run_worker(local
)) {
1004 sdata
= rcu_dereference_protected(local
->scan_sdata
,
1005 lockdep_is_held(&local
->mtx
));
1006 scan_req
= rcu_dereference_protected(local
->scan_req
,
1007 lockdep_is_held(&local
->mtx
));
1009 /* When scanning on-channel, the first-callback means completed. */
1010 if (test_bit(SCAN_ONCHANNEL_SCANNING
, &local
->scanning
)) {
1011 aborted
= test_and_clear_bit(SCAN_ABORTED
, &local
->scanning
);
1015 if (test_and_clear_bit(SCAN_COMPLETED
, &local
->scanning
)) {
1016 aborted
= test_and_clear_bit(SCAN_ABORTED
, &local
->scanning
);
1020 if (!sdata
|| !scan_req
)
1023 if (!local
->scanning
) {
1026 RCU_INIT_POINTER(local
->scan_req
, NULL
);
1027 RCU_INIT_POINTER(local
->scan_sdata
, NULL
);
1029 rc
= __ieee80211_start_scan(sdata
, scan_req
);
1031 /* need to complete scan in cfg80211 */
1032 rcu_assign_pointer(local
->scan_req
, scan_req
);
1040 * as long as no delay is required advance immediately
1041 * without scheduling a new work
1044 if (!ieee80211_sdata_running(sdata
)) {
1049 switch (local
->next_scan_state
) {
1051 /* if no more bands/channels left, complete scan */
1052 if (local
->scan_channel_idx
>= scan_req
->n_channels
) {
1056 ieee80211_scan_state_decision(local
, &next_delay
);
1058 case SCAN_SET_CHANNEL
:
1059 ieee80211_scan_state_set_channel(local
, &next_delay
);
1061 case SCAN_SEND_PROBE
:
1062 ieee80211_scan_state_send_probe(local
, &next_delay
);
1065 ieee80211_scan_state_suspend(local
, &next_delay
);
1068 ieee80211_scan_state_resume(local
, &next_delay
);
1074 } while (next_delay
== 0);
1076 ieee80211_queue_delayed_work(&local
->hw
, &local
->scan_work
, next_delay
);
1080 __ieee80211_scan_completed(&local
->hw
, aborted
);
1082 mutex_unlock(&local
->mtx
);
1085 int ieee80211_request_scan(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data
*sdata
,
1086 struct cfg80211_scan_request
*req
)
1090 mutex_lock(&sdata
->local
->mtx
);
1091 res
= __ieee80211_start_scan(sdata
, req
);
1092 mutex_unlock(&sdata
->local
->mtx
);
1097 int ieee80211_request_ibss_scan(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data
*sdata
,
1098 const u8
*ssid
, u8 ssid_len
,
1099 struct ieee80211_channel
**channels
,
1100 unsigned int n_channels
,
1101 enum nl80211_bss_scan_width scan_width
)
1103 struct ieee80211_local
*local
= sdata
->local
;
1104 int ret
= -EBUSY
, i
, n_ch
= 0;
1105 enum nl80211_band band
;
1107 mutex_lock(&local
->mtx
);
1110 if (local
->scan_req
)
1113 /* fill internal scan request */
1117 for (band
= 0; band
< NUM_NL80211_BANDS
; band
++) {
1118 if (!local
->hw
.wiphy
->bands
[band
])
1121 max_n
= local
->hw
.wiphy
->bands
[band
]->n_channels
;
1122 for (i
= 0; i
< max_n
; i
++) {
1123 struct ieee80211_channel
*tmp_ch
=
1124 &local
->hw
.wiphy
->bands
[band
]->channels
[i
];
1126 if (tmp_ch
->flags
& (IEEE80211_CHAN_NO_IR
|
1127 IEEE80211_CHAN_DISABLED
))
1130 local
->int_scan_req
->channels
[n_ch
] = tmp_ch
;
1135 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(n_ch
== 0))
1138 local
->int_scan_req
->n_channels
= n_ch
;
1140 for (i
= 0; i
< n_channels
; i
++) {
1141 if (channels
[i
]->flags
& (IEEE80211_CHAN_NO_IR
|
1142 IEEE80211_CHAN_DISABLED
))
1145 local
->int_scan_req
->channels
[n_ch
] = channels
[i
];
1149 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(n_ch
== 0))
1152 local
->int_scan_req
->n_channels
= n_ch
;
1155 local
->int_scan_req
->ssids
= &local
->scan_ssid
;
1156 local
->int_scan_req
->n_ssids
= 1;
1157 local
->int_scan_req
->scan_width
= scan_width
;
1158 memcpy(local
->int_scan_req
->ssids
[0].ssid
, ssid
, IEEE80211_MAX_SSID_LEN
);
1159 local
->int_scan_req
->ssids
[0].ssid_len
= ssid_len
;
1161 ret
= __ieee80211_start_scan(sdata
, sdata
->local
->int_scan_req
);
1163 mutex_unlock(&local
->mtx
);
1168 * Only call this function when a scan can't be queued -- under RTNL.
1170 void ieee80211_scan_cancel(struct ieee80211_local
*local
)
1173 * We are canceling software scan, or deferred scan that was not
1174 * yet really started (see __ieee80211_start_scan ).
1176 * Regarding hardware scan:
1177 * - we can not call __ieee80211_scan_completed() as when
1178 * SCAN_HW_SCANNING bit is set this function change
1179 * local->hw_scan_req to operate on 5G band, what race with
1180 * driver which can use local->hw_scan_req
1182 * - we can not cancel scan_work since driver can schedule it
1183 * by ieee80211_scan_completed(..., true) to finish scan
1185 * Hence we only call the cancel_hw_scan() callback, but the low-level
1186 * driver is still responsible for calling ieee80211_scan_completed()
1187 * after the scan was completed/aborted.
1190 mutex_lock(&local
->mtx
);
1191 if (!local
->scan_req
)
1195 * We have a scan running and the driver already reported completion,
1196 * but the worker hasn't run yet or is stuck on the mutex - mark it as
1199 if (test_bit(SCAN_HW_SCANNING
, &local
->scanning
) &&
1200 test_bit(SCAN_COMPLETED
, &local
->scanning
)) {
1201 set_bit(SCAN_HW_CANCELLED
, &local
->scanning
);
1205 if (test_bit(SCAN_HW_SCANNING
, &local
->scanning
)) {
1207 * Make sure that __ieee80211_scan_completed doesn't trigger a
1208 * scan on another band.
1210 set_bit(SCAN_HW_CANCELLED
, &local
->scanning
);
1211 if (local
->ops
->cancel_hw_scan
)
1212 drv_cancel_hw_scan(local
,
1213 rcu_dereference_protected(local
->scan_sdata
,
1214 lockdep_is_held(&local
->mtx
)));
1219 * If the work is currently running, it must be blocked on
1220 * the mutex, but we'll set scan_sdata = NULL and it'll
1221 * simply exit once it acquires the mutex.
1223 cancel_delayed_work(&local
->scan_work
);
1225 memset(&local
->scan_info
, 0, sizeof(local
->scan_info
));
1226 __ieee80211_scan_completed(&local
->hw
, true);
1228 mutex_unlock(&local
->mtx
);
1231 int __ieee80211_request_sched_scan_start(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data
*sdata
,
1232 struct cfg80211_sched_scan_request
*req
)
1234 struct ieee80211_local
*local
= sdata
->local
;
1235 struct ieee80211_scan_ies sched_scan_ies
= {};
1236 struct cfg80211_chan_def chandef
;
1237 int ret
, i
, iebufsz
, num_bands
= 0;
1238 u32 rate_masks
[NUM_NL80211_BANDS
] = {};
1243 iebufsz
= local
->scan_ies_len
+ req
->ie_len
;
1245 lockdep_assert_held(&local
->mtx
);
1247 if (!local
->ops
->sched_scan_start
)
1250 for (i
= 0; i
< NUM_NL80211_BANDS
; i
++) {
1251 if (local
->hw
.wiphy
->bands
[i
]) {
1252 bands_used
|= BIT(i
);
1253 rate_masks
[i
] = (u32
) -1;
1258 if (req
->flags
& NL80211_SCAN_FLAG_MIN_PREQ_CONTENT
)
1259 flags
|= IEEE80211_PROBE_FLAG_MIN_CONTENT
;
1261 ie
= kcalloc(iebufsz
, num_bands
, GFP_KERNEL
);
1267 ieee80211_prepare_scan_chandef(&chandef
, req
->scan_width
);
1269 ieee80211_build_preq_ies(local
, ie
, num_bands
* iebufsz
,
1270 &sched_scan_ies
, req
->ie
,
1271 req
->ie_len
, bands_used
, rate_masks
, &chandef
,
1274 ret
= drv_sched_scan_start(local
, sdata
, req
, &sched_scan_ies
);
1276 rcu_assign_pointer(local
->sched_scan_sdata
, sdata
);
1277 rcu_assign_pointer(local
->sched_scan_req
, req
);
1284 /* Clean in case of failure after HW restart or upon resume. */
1285 RCU_INIT_POINTER(local
->sched_scan_sdata
, NULL
);
1286 RCU_INIT_POINTER(local
->sched_scan_req
, NULL
);
1292 int ieee80211_request_sched_scan_start(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data
*sdata
,
1293 struct cfg80211_sched_scan_request
*req
)
1295 struct ieee80211_local
*local
= sdata
->local
;
1298 mutex_lock(&local
->mtx
);
1300 if (rcu_access_pointer(local
->sched_scan_sdata
)) {
1301 mutex_unlock(&local
->mtx
);
1305 ret
= __ieee80211_request_sched_scan_start(sdata
, req
);
1307 mutex_unlock(&local
->mtx
);
1311 int ieee80211_request_sched_scan_stop(struct ieee80211_local
*local
)
1313 struct ieee80211_sub_if_data
*sched_scan_sdata
;
1316 mutex_lock(&local
->mtx
);
1318 if (!local
->ops
->sched_scan_stop
) {
1323 /* We don't want to restart sched scan anymore. */
1324 RCU_INIT_POINTER(local
->sched_scan_req
, NULL
);
1326 sched_scan_sdata
= rcu_dereference_protected(local
->sched_scan_sdata
,
1327 lockdep_is_held(&local
->mtx
));
1328 if (sched_scan_sdata
) {
1329 ret
= drv_sched_scan_stop(local
, sched_scan_sdata
);
1331 RCU_INIT_POINTER(local
->sched_scan_sdata
, NULL
);
1334 mutex_unlock(&local
->mtx
);
1339 void ieee80211_sched_scan_results(struct ieee80211_hw
*hw
)
1341 struct ieee80211_local
*local
= hw_to_local(hw
);
1343 trace_api_sched_scan_results(local
);
1345 cfg80211_sched_scan_results(hw
->wiphy
, 0);
1347 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ieee80211_sched_scan_results
);
1349 void ieee80211_sched_scan_end(struct ieee80211_local
*local
)
1351 mutex_lock(&local
->mtx
);
1353 if (!rcu_access_pointer(local
->sched_scan_sdata
)) {
1354 mutex_unlock(&local
->mtx
);
1358 RCU_INIT_POINTER(local
->sched_scan_sdata
, NULL
);
1360 /* If sched scan was aborted by the driver. */
1361 RCU_INIT_POINTER(local
->sched_scan_req
, NULL
);
1363 mutex_unlock(&local
->mtx
);
1365 cfg80211_sched_scan_stopped(local
->hw
.wiphy
, 0);
1368 void ieee80211_sched_scan_stopped_work(struct work_struct
*work
)
1370 struct ieee80211_local
*local
=
1371 container_of(work
, struct ieee80211_local
,
1372 sched_scan_stopped_work
);
1374 ieee80211_sched_scan_end(local
);
1377 void ieee80211_sched_scan_stopped(struct ieee80211_hw
*hw
)
1379 struct ieee80211_local
*local
= hw_to_local(hw
);
1381 trace_api_sched_scan_stopped(local
);
1384 * this shouldn't really happen, so for simplicity
1385 * simply ignore it, and let mac80211 reconfigure
1386 * the sched scan later on.
1388 if (local
->in_reconfig
)
1391 schedule_work(&local
->sched_scan_stopped_work
);
1393 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ieee80211_sched_scan_stopped
);