1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
3 * DMA Engine test module
5 * Copyright (C) 2007 Atmel Corporation
6 * Copyright (C) 2013 Intel Corporation
8 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
10 #include <linux/err.h>
11 #include <linux/delay.h>
12 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
13 #include <linux/dmaengine.h>
14 #include <linux/freezer.h>
15 #include <linux/init.h>
16 #include <linux/kthread.h>
17 #include <linux/sched/task.h>
18 #include <linux/module.h>
19 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
20 #include <linux/random.h>
21 #include <linux/slab.h>
22 #include <linux/wait.h>
24 static unsigned int test_buf_size
= 16384;
25 module_param(test_buf_size
, uint
, S_IRUGO
| S_IWUSR
);
26 MODULE_PARM_DESC(test_buf_size
, "Size of the memcpy test buffer");
28 static char test_device
[32];
29 module_param_string(device
, test_device
, sizeof(test_device
),
31 MODULE_PARM_DESC(device
, "Bus ID of the DMA Engine to test (default: any)");
33 static unsigned int threads_per_chan
= 1;
34 module_param(threads_per_chan
, uint
, S_IRUGO
| S_IWUSR
);
35 MODULE_PARM_DESC(threads_per_chan
,
36 "Number of threads to start per channel (default: 1)");
38 static unsigned int max_channels
;
39 module_param(max_channels
, uint
, S_IRUGO
| S_IWUSR
);
40 MODULE_PARM_DESC(max_channels
,
41 "Maximum number of channels to use (default: all)");
43 static unsigned int iterations
;
44 module_param(iterations
, uint
, S_IRUGO
| S_IWUSR
);
45 MODULE_PARM_DESC(iterations
,
46 "Iterations before stopping test (default: infinite)");
48 static unsigned int dmatest
;
49 module_param(dmatest
, uint
, S_IRUGO
| S_IWUSR
);
50 MODULE_PARM_DESC(dmatest
,
51 "dmatest 0-memcpy 1-memset (default: 0)");
53 static unsigned int xor_sources
= 3;
54 module_param(xor_sources
, uint
, S_IRUGO
| S_IWUSR
);
55 MODULE_PARM_DESC(xor_sources
,
56 "Number of xor source buffers (default: 3)");
58 static unsigned int pq_sources
= 3;
59 module_param(pq_sources
, uint
, S_IRUGO
| S_IWUSR
);
60 MODULE_PARM_DESC(pq_sources
,
61 "Number of p+q source buffers (default: 3)");
63 static int timeout
= 3000;
64 module_param(timeout
, int, S_IRUGO
| S_IWUSR
);
65 MODULE_PARM_DESC(timeout
, "Transfer Timeout in msec (default: 3000), "
66 "Pass -1 for infinite timeout");
69 module_param(noverify
, bool, S_IRUGO
| S_IWUSR
);
70 MODULE_PARM_DESC(noverify
, "Disable data verification (default: verify)");
73 module_param(norandom
, bool, 0644);
74 MODULE_PARM_DESC(norandom
, "Disable random offset setup (default: random)");
77 module_param(verbose
, bool, S_IRUGO
| S_IWUSR
);
78 MODULE_PARM_DESC(verbose
, "Enable \"success\" result messages (default: off)");
80 static int alignment
= -1;
81 module_param(alignment
, int, 0644);
82 MODULE_PARM_DESC(alignment
, "Custom data address alignment taken as 2^(alignment) (default: not used (-1))");
84 static unsigned int transfer_size
;
85 module_param(transfer_size
, uint
, 0644);
86 MODULE_PARM_DESC(transfer_size
, "Optional custom transfer size in bytes (default: not used (0))");
89 module_param(polled
, bool, S_IRUGO
| S_IWUSR
);
90 MODULE_PARM_DESC(polled
, "Use polling for completion instead of interrupts");
93 * struct dmatest_params - test parameters.
94 * @buf_size: size of the memcpy test buffer
95 * @channel: bus ID of the channel to test
96 * @device: bus ID of the DMA Engine to test
97 * @threads_per_chan: number of threads to start per channel
98 * @max_channels: maximum number of channels to use
99 * @iterations: iterations before stopping test
100 * @xor_sources: number of xor source buffers
101 * @pq_sources: number of p+q source buffers
102 * @timeout: transfer timeout in msec, -1 for infinite timeout
103 * @noverify: disable data verification
104 * @norandom: disable random offset setup
105 * @alignment: custom data address alignment taken as 2^alignment
106 * @transfer_size: custom transfer size in bytes
107 * @polled: use polling for completion instead of interrupts
109 struct dmatest_params
{
110 unsigned int buf_size
;
113 unsigned int threads_per_chan
;
114 unsigned int max_channels
;
115 unsigned int iterations
;
116 unsigned int xor_sources
;
117 unsigned int pq_sources
;
122 unsigned int transfer_size
;
127 * struct dmatest_info - test information.
128 * @params: test parameters
129 * @channels: channels under test
130 * @nr_channels: number of channels under test
131 * @lock: access protection to the fields of this structure
132 * @did_init: module has been initialized completely
133 * @last_error: test has faced configuration issues
135 static struct dmatest_info
{
136 /* Test parameters */
137 struct dmatest_params params
;
140 struct list_head channels
;
141 unsigned int nr_channels
;
146 .channels
= LIST_HEAD_INIT(test_info
.channels
),
147 .lock
= __MUTEX_INITIALIZER(test_info
.lock
),
150 static int dmatest_run_set(const char *val
, const struct kernel_param
*kp
);
151 static int dmatest_run_get(char *val
, const struct kernel_param
*kp
);
152 static const struct kernel_param_ops run_ops
= {
153 .set
= dmatest_run_set
,
154 .get
= dmatest_run_get
,
156 static bool dmatest_run
;
157 module_param_cb(run
, &run_ops
, &dmatest_run
, S_IRUGO
| S_IWUSR
);
158 MODULE_PARM_DESC(run
, "Run the test (default: false)");
160 static int dmatest_chan_set(const char *val
, const struct kernel_param
*kp
);
161 static int dmatest_chan_get(char *val
, const struct kernel_param
*kp
);
162 static const struct kernel_param_ops multi_chan_ops
= {
163 .set
= dmatest_chan_set
,
164 .get
= dmatest_chan_get
,
167 static char test_channel
[20];
168 static struct kparam_string newchan_kps
= {
169 .string
= test_channel
,
172 module_param_cb(channel
, &multi_chan_ops
, &newchan_kps
, 0644);
173 MODULE_PARM_DESC(channel
, "Bus ID of the channel to test (default: any)");
175 static int dmatest_test_list_get(char *val
, const struct kernel_param
*kp
);
176 static const struct kernel_param_ops test_list_ops
= {
177 .get
= dmatest_test_list_get
,
179 module_param_cb(test_list
, &test_list_ops
, NULL
, 0444);
180 MODULE_PARM_DESC(test_list
, "Print current test list");
182 /* Maximum amount of mismatched bytes in buffer to print */
183 #define MAX_ERROR_COUNT 32
186 * Initialization patterns. All bytes in the source buffer has bit 7
187 * set, all bytes in the destination buffer has bit 7 cleared.
189 * Bit 6 is set for all bytes which are to be copied by the DMA
190 * engine. Bit 5 is set for all bytes which are to be overwritten by
193 * The remaining bits are the inverse of a counter which increments by
194 * one for each byte address.
196 #define PATTERN_SRC 0x80
197 #define PATTERN_DST 0x00
198 #define PATTERN_COPY 0x40
199 #define PATTERN_OVERWRITE 0x20
200 #define PATTERN_COUNT_MASK 0x1f
201 #define PATTERN_MEMSET_IDX 0x01
203 /* Fixed point arithmetic ops */
204 #define FIXPT_SHIFT 8
205 #define FIXPNT_MASK 0xFF
206 #define FIXPT_TO_INT(a) ((a) >> FIXPT_SHIFT)
207 #define INT_TO_FIXPT(a) ((a) << FIXPT_SHIFT)
208 #define FIXPT_GET_FRAC(a) ((((a) & FIXPNT_MASK) * 100) >> FIXPT_SHIFT)
210 /* poor man's completion - we want to use wait_event_freezable() on it */
211 struct dmatest_done
{
213 wait_queue_head_t
*wait
;
216 struct dmatest_data
{
223 struct dmatest_thread
{
224 struct list_head node
;
225 struct dmatest_info
*info
;
226 struct task_struct
*task
;
227 struct dma_chan
*chan
;
228 struct dmatest_data src
;
229 struct dmatest_data dst
;
230 enum dma_transaction_type type
;
231 wait_queue_head_t done_wait
;
232 struct dmatest_done test_done
;
237 struct dmatest_chan
{
238 struct list_head node
;
239 struct dma_chan
*chan
;
240 struct list_head threads
;
243 static DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(thread_wait
);
246 static bool is_threaded_test_run(struct dmatest_info
*info
)
248 struct dmatest_chan
*dtc
;
250 list_for_each_entry(dtc
, &info
->channels
, node
) {
251 struct dmatest_thread
*thread
;
253 list_for_each_entry(thread
, &dtc
->threads
, node
) {
254 if (!thread
->done
&& !thread
->pending
)
262 static bool is_threaded_test_pending(struct dmatest_info
*info
)
264 struct dmatest_chan
*dtc
;
266 list_for_each_entry(dtc
, &info
->channels
, node
) {
267 struct dmatest_thread
*thread
;
269 list_for_each_entry(thread
, &dtc
->threads
, node
) {
278 static int dmatest_wait_get(char *val
, const struct kernel_param
*kp
)
280 struct dmatest_info
*info
= &test_info
;
281 struct dmatest_params
*params
= &info
->params
;
283 if (params
->iterations
)
284 wait_event(thread_wait
, !is_threaded_test_run(info
));
286 return param_get_bool(val
, kp
);
289 static const struct kernel_param_ops wait_ops
= {
290 .get
= dmatest_wait_get
,
291 .set
= param_set_bool
,
293 module_param_cb(wait
, &wait_ops
, &wait
, S_IRUGO
);
294 MODULE_PARM_DESC(wait
, "Wait for tests to complete (default: false)");
296 static bool dmatest_match_channel(struct dmatest_params
*params
,
297 struct dma_chan
*chan
)
299 if (params
->channel
[0] == '\0')
301 return strcmp(dma_chan_name(chan
), params
->channel
) == 0;
304 static bool dmatest_match_device(struct dmatest_params
*params
,
305 struct dma_device
*device
)
307 if (params
->device
[0] == '\0')
309 return strcmp(dev_name(device
->dev
), params
->device
) == 0;
312 static unsigned long dmatest_random(void)
316 prandom_bytes(&buf
, sizeof(buf
));
320 static inline u8
gen_inv_idx(u8 index
, bool is_memset
)
322 u8 val
= is_memset
? PATTERN_MEMSET_IDX
: index
;
324 return ~val
& PATTERN_COUNT_MASK
;
327 static inline u8
gen_src_value(u8 index
, bool is_memset
)
329 return PATTERN_SRC
| gen_inv_idx(index
, is_memset
);
332 static inline u8
gen_dst_value(u8 index
, bool is_memset
)
334 return PATTERN_DST
| gen_inv_idx(index
, is_memset
);
337 static void dmatest_init_srcs(u8
**bufs
, unsigned int start
, unsigned int len
,
338 unsigned int buf_size
, bool is_memset
)
343 for (; (buf
= *bufs
); bufs
++) {
344 for (i
= 0; i
< start
; i
++)
345 buf
[i
] = gen_src_value(i
, is_memset
);
346 for ( ; i
< start
+ len
; i
++)
347 buf
[i
] = gen_src_value(i
, is_memset
) | PATTERN_COPY
;
348 for ( ; i
< buf_size
; i
++)
349 buf
[i
] = gen_src_value(i
, is_memset
);
354 static void dmatest_init_dsts(u8
**bufs
, unsigned int start
, unsigned int len
,
355 unsigned int buf_size
, bool is_memset
)
360 for (; (buf
= *bufs
); bufs
++) {
361 for (i
= 0; i
< start
; i
++)
362 buf
[i
] = gen_dst_value(i
, is_memset
);
363 for ( ; i
< start
+ len
; i
++)
364 buf
[i
] = gen_dst_value(i
, is_memset
) |
366 for ( ; i
< buf_size
; i
++)
367 buf
[i
] = gen_dst_value(i
, is_memset
);
371 static void dmatest_mismatch(u8 actual
, u8 pattern
, unsigned int index
,
372 unsigned int counter
, bool is_srcbuf
, bool is_memset
)
374 u8 diff
= actual
^ pattern
;
375 u8 expected
= pattern
| gen_inv_idx(counter
, is_memset
);
376 const char *thread_name
= current
->comm
;
379 pr_warn("%s: srcbuf[0x%x] overwritten! Expected %02x, got %02x\n",
380 thread_name
, index
, expected
, actual
);
381 else if ((pattern
& PATTERN_COPY
)
382 && (diff
& (PATTERN_COPY
| PATTERN_OVERWRITE
)))
383 pr_warn("%s: dstbuf[0x%x] not copied! Expected %02x, got %02x\n",
384 thread_name
, index
, expected
, actual
);
385 else if (diff
& PATTERN_SRC
)
386 pr_warn("%s: dstbuf[0x%x] was copied! Expected %02x, got %02x\n",
387 thread_name
, index
, expected
, actual
);
389 pr_warn("%s: dstbuf[0x%x] mismatch! Expected %02x, got %02x\n",
390 thread_name
, index
, expected
, actual
);
393 static unsigned int dmatest_verify(u8
**bufs
, unsigned int start
,
394 unsigned int end
, unsigned int counter
, u8 pattern
,
395 bool is_srcbuf
, bool is_memset
)
398 unsigned int error_count
= 0;
402 unsigned int counter_orig
= counter
;
404 for (; (buf
= *bufs
); bufs
++) {
405 counter
= counter_orig
;
406 for (i
= start
; i
< end
; i
++) {
408 expected
= pattern
| gen_inv_idx(counter
, is_memset
);
409 if (actual
!= expected
) {
410 if (error_count
< MAX_ERROR_COUNT
)
411 dmatest_mismatch(actual
, pattern
, i
,
420 if (error_count
> MAX_ERROR_COUNT
)
421 pr_warn("%s: %u errors suppressed\n",
422 current
->comm
, error_count
- MAX_ERROR_COUNT
);
428 static void dmatest_callback(void *arg
)
430 struct dmatest_done
*done
= arg
;
431 struct dmatest_thread
*thread
=
432 container_of(done
, struct dmatest_thread
, test_done
);
435 wake_up_all(done
->wait
);
438 * If thread->done, it means that this callback occurred
439 * after the parent thread has cleaned up. This can
440 * happen in the case that driver doesn't implement
441 * the terminate_all() functionality and a dma operation
442 * did not occur within the timeout period
444 WARN(1, "dmatest: Kernel memory may be corrupted!!\n");
448 static unsigned int min_odd(unsigned int x
, unsigned int y
)
450 unsigned int val
= min(x
, y
);
452 return val
% 2 ? val
: val
- 1;
455 static void result(const char *err
, unsigned int n
, unsigned int src_off
,
456 unsigned int dst_off
, unsigned int len
, unsigned long data
)
458 if (IS_ERR_VALUE(data
)) {
459 pr_info("%s: result #%u: '%s' with src_off=0x%x dst_off=0x%x len=0x%x (%ld)\n",
460 current
->comm
, n
, err
, src_off
, dst_off
, len
, data
);
462 pr_info("%s: result #%u: '%s' with src_off=0x%x dst_off=0x%x len=0x%x (%lu)\n",
463 current
->comm
, n
, err
, src_off
, dst_off
, len
, data
);
467 static void dbg_result(const char *err
, unsigned int n
, unsigned int src_off
,
468 unsigned int dst_off
, unsigned int len
,
471 pr_debug("%s: result #%u: '%s' with src_off=0x%x dst_off=0x%x len=0x%x (%lu)\n",
472 current
->comm
, n
, err
, src_off
, dst_off
, len
, data
);
475 #define verbose_result(err, n, src_off, dst_off, len, data) ({ \
477 result(err, n, src_off, dst_off, len, data); \
479 dbg_result(err, n, src_off, dst_off, len, data);\
482 static unsigned long long dmatest_persec(s64 runtime
, unsigned int val
)
484 unsigned long long per_sec
= 1000000;
489 /* drop precision until runtime is 32-bits */
490 while (runtime
> UINT_MAX
) {
496 per_sec
= INT_TO_FIXPT(per_sec
);
497 do_div(per_sec
, runtime
);
502 static unsigned long long dmatest_KBs(s64 runtime
, unsigned long long len
)
504 return FIXPT_TO_INT(dmatest_persec(runtime
, len
>> 10));
507 static void __dmatest_free_test_data(struct dmatest_data
*d
, unsigned int cnt
)
511 for (i
= 0; i
< cnt
; i
++)
518 static void dmatest_free_test_data(struct dmatest_data
*d
)
520 __dmatest_free_test_data(d
, d
->cnt
);
523 static int dmatest_alloc_test_data(struct dmatest_data
*d
,
524 unsigned int buf_size
, u8 align
)
528 d
->raw
= kcalloc(d
->cnt
+ 1, sizeof(u8
*), GFP_KERNEL
);
532 d
->aligned
= kcalloc(d
->cnt
+ 1, sizeof(u8
*), GFP_KERNEL
);
536 for (i
= 0; i
< d
->cnt
; i
++) {
537 d
->raw
[i
] = kmalloc(buf_size
+ align
, GFP_KERNEL
);
541 /* align to alignment restriction */
543 d
->aligned
[i
] = PTR_ALIGN(d
->raw
[i
], align
);
545 d
->aligned
[i
] = d
->raw
[i
];
550 __dmatest_free_test_data(d
, i
);
555 * This function repeatedly tests DMA transfers of various lengths and
556 * offsets for a given operation type until it is told to exit by
557 * kthread_stop(). There may be multiple threads running this function
558 * in parallel for a single channel, and there may be multiple channels
559 * being tested in parallel.
561 * Before each test, the source and destination buffer is initialized
562 * with a known pattern. This pattern is different depending on
563 * whether it's in an area which is supposed to be copied or
564 * overwritten, and different in the source and destination buffers.
565 * So if the DMA engine doesn't copy exactly what we tell it to copy,
568 static int dmatest_func(void *data
)
570 struct dmatest_thread
*thread
= data
;
571 struct dmatest_done
*done
= &thread
->test_done
;
572 struct dmatest_info
*info
;
573 struct dmatest_params
*params
;
574 struct dma_chan
*chan
;
575 struct dma_device
*dev
;
576 struct device
*dma_dev
;
577 unsigned int error_count
;
578 unsigned int failed_tests
= 0;
579 unsigned int total_tests
= 0;
581 enum dma_status status
;
582 enum dma_ctrl_flags flags
;
585 unsigned int buf_size
;
586 struct dmatest_data
*src
;
587 struct dmatest_data
*dst
;
589 ktime_t ktime
, start
, diff
;
590 ktime_t filltime
= 0;
591 ktime_t comparetime
= 0;
593 unsigned long long total_len
= 0;
594 unsigned long long iops
= 0;
596 bool is_memset
= false;
605 thread
->pending
= false;
607 params
= &info
->params
;
610 dma_dev
= dmaengine_get_dma_device(chan
);
614 if (thread
->type
== DMA_MEMCPY
) {
615 align
= params
->alignment
< 0 ? dev
->copy_align
:
617 src
->cnt
= dst
->cnt
= 1;
618 } else if (thread
->type
== DMA_MEMSET
) {
619 align
= params
->alignment
< 0 ? dev
->fill_align
:
621 src
->cnt
= dst
->cnt
= 1;
623 } else if (thread
->type
== DMA_XOR
) {
624 /* force odd to ensure dst = src */
625 src
->cnt
= min_odd(params
->xor_sources
| 1, dev
->max_xor
);
627 align
= params
->alignment
< 0 ? dev
->xor_align
:
629 } else if (thread
->type
== DMA_PQ
) {
630 /* force odd to ensure dst = src */
631 src
->cnt
= min_odd(params
->pq_sources
| 1, dma_maxpq(dev
, 0));
633 align
= params
->alignment
< 0 ? dev
->pq_align
:
636 pq_coefs
= kmalloc(params
->pq_sources
+ 1, GFP_KERNEL
);
638 goto err_thread_type
;
640 for (i
= 0; i
< src
->cnt
; i
++)
643 goto err_thread_type
;
645 /* Check if buffer count fits into map count variable (u8) */
646 if ((src
->cnt
+ dst
->cnt
) >= 255) {
647 pr_err("too many buffers (%d of 255 supported)\n",
648 src
->cnt
+ dst
->cnt
);
652 buf_size
= params
->buf_size
;
653 if (1 << align
> buf_size
) {
654 pr_err("%u-byte buffer too small for %d-byte alignment\n",
655 buf_size
, 1 << align
);
659 if (dmatest_alloc_test_data(src
, buf_size
, align
) < 0)
662 if (dmatest_alloc_test_data(dst
, buf_size
, align
) < 0)
665 set_user_nice(current
, 10);
667 srcs
= kcalloc(src
->cnt
, sizeof(dma_addr_t
), GFP_KERNEL
);
671 dma_pq
= kcalloc(dst
->cnt
, sizeof(dma_addr_t
), GFP_KERNEL
);
676 * src and dst buffers are freed by ourselves below
679 flags
= DMA_CTRL_ACK
;
681 flags
= DMA_CTRL_ACK
| DMA_PREP_INTERRUPT
;
684 while (!(kthread_should_stop() ||
685 (params
->iterations
&& total_tests
>= params
->iterations
))) {
686 struct dma_async_tx_descriptor
*tx
= NULL
;
687 struct dmaengine_unmap_data
*um
;
693 if (params
->transfer_size
) {
694 if (params
->transfer_size
>= buf_size
) {
695 pr_err("%u-byte transfer size must be lower than %u-buffer size\n",
696 params
->transfer_size
, buf_size
);
699 len
= params
->transfer_size
;
700 } else if (params
->norandom
) {
703 len
= dmatest_random() % buf_size
+ 1;
706 /* Do not alter transfer size explicitly defined by user */
707 if (!params
->transfer_size
) {
708 len
= (len
>> align
) << align
;
714 if (params
->norandom
) {
718 src
->off
= dmatest_random() % (buf_size
- len
+ 1);
719 dst
->off
= dmatest_random() % (buf_size
- len
+ 1);
721 src
->off
= (src
->off
>> align
) << align
;
722 dst
->off
= (dst
->off
>> align
) << align
;
725 if (!params
->noverify
) {
727 dmatest_init_srcs(src
->aligned
, src
->off
, len
,
728 buf_size
, is_memset
);
729 dmatest_init_dsts(dst
->aligned
, dst
->off
, len
,
730 buf_size
, is_memset
);
732 diff
= ktime_sub(ktime_get(), start
);
733 filltime
= ktime_add(filltime
, diff
);
736 um
= dmaengine_get_unmap_data(dma_dev
, src
->cnt
+ dst
->cnt
,
740 result("unmap data NULL", total_tests
,
741 src
->off
, dst
->off
, len
, ret
);
746 for (i
= 0; i
< src
->cnt
; i
++) {
747 void *buf
= src
->aligned
[i
];
748 struct page
*pg
= virt_to_page(buf
);
749 unsigned long pg_off
= offset_in_page(buf
);
751 um
->addr
[i
] = dma_map_page(dma_dev
, pg
, pg_off
,
752 um
->len
, DMA_TO_DEVICE
);
753 srcs
[i
] = um
->addr
[i
] + src
->off
;
754 ret
= dma_mapping_error(dma_dev
, um
->addr
[i
]);
756 result("src mapping error", total_tests
,
757 src
->off
, dst
->off
, len
, ret
);
758 goto error_unmap_continue
;
762 /* map with DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL to force writeback/invalidate */
763 dsts
= &um
->addr
[src
->cnt
];
764 for (i
= 0; i
< dst
->cnt
; i
++) {
765 void *buf
= dst
->aligned
[i
];
766 struct page
*pg
= virt_to_page(buf
);
767 unsigned long pg_off
= offset_in_page(buf
);
769 dsts
[i
] = dma_map_page(dma_dev
, pg
, pg_off
, um
->len
,
771 ret
= dma_mapping_error(dma_dev
, dsts
[i
]);
773 result("dst mapping error", total_tests
,
774 src
->off
, dst
->off
, len
, ret
);
775 goto error_unmap_continue
;
780 if (thread
->type
== DMA_MEMCPY
)
781 tx
= dev
->device_prep_dma_memcpy(chan
,
783 srcs
[0], len
, flags
);
784 else if (thread
->type
== DMA_MEMSET
)
785 tx
= dev
->device_prep_dma_memset(chan
,
787 *(src
->aligned
[0] + src
->off
),
789 else if (thread
->type
== DMA_XOR
)
790 tx
= dev
->device_prep_dma_xor(chan
,
794 else if (thread
->type
== DMA_PQ
) {
795 for (i
= 0; i
< dst
->cnt
; i
++)
796 dma_pq
[i
] = dsts
[i
] + dst
->off
;
797 tx
= dev
->device_prep_dma_pq(chan
, dma_pq
, srcs
,
803 result("prep error", total_tests
, src
->off
,
806 goto error_unmap_continue
;
810 if (!params
->polled
) {
811 tx
->callback
= dmatest_callback
;
812 tx
->callback_param
= done
;
814 cookie
= tx
->tx_submit(tx
);
816 if (dma_submit_error(cookie
)) {
817 result("submit error", total_tests
, src
->off
,
820 goto error_unmap_continue
;
823 if (params
->polled
) {
824 status
= dma_sync_wait(chan
, cookie
);
825 dmaengine_terminate_sync(chan
);
826 if (status
== DMA_COMPLETE
)
829 dma_async_issue_pending(chan
);
831 wait_event_freezable_timeout(thread
->done_wait
,
833 msecs_to_jiffies(params
->timeout
));
835 status
= dma_async_is_tx_complete(chan
, cookie
, NULL
,
840 result("test timed out", total_tests
, src
->off
, dst
->off
,
842 goto error_unmap_continue
;
843 } else if (status
!= DMA_COMPLETE
&&
844 !(dma_has_cap(DMA_COMPLETION_NO_ORDER
,
846 status
== DMA_OUT_OF_ORDER
)) {
847 result(status
== DMA_ERROR
?
848 "completion error status" :
849 "completion busy status", total_tests
, src
->off
,
851 goto error_unmap_continue
;
854 dmaengine_unmap_put(um
);
856 if (params
->noverify
) {
857 verbose_result("test passed", total_tests
, src
->off
,
863 pr_debug("%s: verifying source buffer...\n", current
->comm
);
864 error_count
= dmatest_verify(src
->aligned
, 0, src
->off
,
865 0, PATTERN_SRC
, true, is_memset
);
866 error_count
+= dmatest_verify(src
->aligned
, src
->off
,
867 src
->off
+ len
, src
->off
,
868 PATTERN_SRC
| PATTERN_COPY
, true, is_memset
);
869 error_count
+= dmatest_verify(src
->aligned
, src
->off
+ len
,
870 buf_size
, src
->off
+ len
,
871 PATTERN_SRC
, true, is_memset
);
873 pr_debug("%s: verifying dest buffer...\n", current
->comm
);
874 error_count
+= dmatest_verify(dst
->aligned
, 0, dst
->off
,
875 0, PATTERN_DST
, false, is_memset
);
877 error_count
+= dmatest_verify(dst
->aligned
, dst
->off
,
878 dst
->off
+ len
, src
->off
,
879 PATTERN_SRC
| PATTERN_COPY
, false, is_memset
);
881 error_count
+= dmatest_verify(dst
->aligned
, dst
->off
+ len
,
882 buf_size
, dst
->off
+ len
,
883 PATTERN_DST
, false, is_memset
);
885 diff
= ktime_sub(ktime_get(), start
);
886 comparetime
= ktime_add(comparetime
, diff
);
889 result("data error", total_tests
, src
->off
, dst
->off
,
893 verbose_result("test passed", total_tests
, src
->off
,
899 error_unmap_continue
:
900 dmaengine_unmap_put(um
);
903 ktime
= ktime_sub(ktime_get(), ktime
);
904 ktime
= ktime_sub(ktime
, comparetime
);
905 ktime
= ktime_sub(ktime
, filltime
);
906 runtime
= ktime_to_us(ktime
);
913 dmatest_free_test_data(dst
);
915 dmatest_free_test_data(src
);
919 iops
= dmatest_persec(runtime
, total_tests
);
920 pr_info("%s: summary %u tests, %u failures %llu.%02llu iops %llu KB/s (%d)\n",
921 current
->comm
, total_tests
, failed_tests
,
922 FIXPT_TO_INT(iops
), FIXPT_GET_FRAC(iops
),
923 dmatest_KBs(runtime
, total_len
), ret
);
925 /* terminate all transfers on specified channels */
926 if (ret
|| failed_tests
)
927 dmaengine_terminate_sync(chan
);
930 wake_up(&thread_wait
);
935 static void dmatest_cleanup_channel(struct dmatest_chan
*dtc
)
937 struct dmatest_thread
*thread
;
938 struct dmatest_thread
*_thread
;
941 list_for_each_entry_safe(thread
, _thread
, &dtc
->threads
, node
) {
942 ret
= kthread_stop(thread
->task
);
943 pr_debug("thread %s exited with status %d\n",
944 thread
->task
->comm
, ret
);
945 list_del(&thread
->node
);
946 put_task_struct(thread
->task
);
950 /* terminate all transfers on specified channels */
951 dmaengine_terminate_sync(dtc
->chan
);
956 static int dmatest_add_threads(struct dmatest_info
*info
,
957 struct dmatest_chan
*dtc
, enum dma_transaction_type type
)
959 struct dmatest_params
*params
= &info
->params
;
960 struct dmatest_thread
*thread
;
961 struct dma_chan
*chan
= dtc
->chan
;
965 if (type
== DMA_MEMCPY
)
967 else if (type
== DMA_MEMSET
)
969 else if (type
== DMA_XOR
)
971 else if (type
== DMA_PQ
)
976 for (i
= 0; i
< params
->threads_per_chan
; i
++) {
977 thread
= kzalloc(sizeof(struct dmatest_thread
), GFP_KERNEL
);
979 pr_warn("No memory for %s-%s%u\n",
980 dma_chan_name(chan
), op
, i
);
984 thread
->chan
= dtc
->chan
;
986 thread
->test_done
.wait
= &thread
->done_wait
;
987 init_waitqueue_head(&thread
->done_wait
);
989 thread
->task
= kthread_create(dmatest_func
, thread
, "%s-%s%u",
990 dma_chan_name(chan
), op
, i
);
991 if (IS_ERR(thread
->task
)) {
992 pr_warn("Failed to create thread %s-%s%u\n",
993 dma_chan_name(chan
), op
, i
);
998 /* srcbuf and dstbuf are allocated by the thread itself */
999 get_task_struct(thread
->task
);
1000 list_add_tail(&thread
->node
, &dtc
->threads
);
1001 thread
->pending
= true;
1007 static int dmatest_add_channel(struct dmatest_info
*info
,
1008 struct dma_chan
*chan
)
1010 struct dmatest_chan
*dtc
;
1011 struct dma_device
*dma_dev
= chan
->device
;
1012 unsigned int thread_count
= 0;
1015 dtc
= kmalloc(sizeof(struct dmatest_chan
), GFP_KERNEL
);
1017 pr_warn("No memory for %s\n", dma_chan_name(chan
));
1022 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dtc
->threads
);
1024 if (dma_has_cap(DMA_COMPLETION_NO_ORDER
, dma_dev
->cap_mask
) &&
1025 info
->params
.polled
) {
1026 info
->params
.polled
= false;
1027 pr_warn("DMA_COMPLETION_NO_ORDER, polled disabled\n");
1030 if (dma_has_cap(DMA_MEMCPY
, dma_dev
->cap_mask
)) {
1032 cnt
= dmatest_add_threads(info
, dtc
, DMA_MEMCPY
);
1033 thread_count
+= cnt
> 0 ? cnt
: 0;
1037 if (dma_has_cap(DMA_MEMSET
, dma_dev
->cap_mask
)) {
1039 cnt
= dmatest_add_threads(info
, dtc
, DMA_MEMSET
);
1040 thread_count
+= cnt
> 0 ? cnt
: 0;
1044 if (dma_has_cap(DMA_XOR
, dma_dev
->cap_mask
)) {
1045 cnt
= dmatest_add_threads(info
, dtc
, DMA_XOR
);
1046 thread_count
+= cnt
> 0 ? cnt
: 0;
1048 if (dma_has_cap(DMA_PQ
, dma_dev
->cap_mask
)) {
1049 cnt
= dmatest_add_threads(info
, dtc
, DMA_PQ
);
1050 thread_count
+= cnt
> 0 ? cnt
: 0;
1053 pr_info("Added %u threads using %s\n",
1054 thread_count
, dma_chan_name(chan
));
1056 list_add_tail(&dtc
->node
, &info
->channels
);
1057 info
->nr_channels
++;
1062 static bool filter(struct dma_chan
*chan
, void *param
)
1064 return dmatest_match_channel(param
, chan
) && dmatest_match_device(param
, chan
->device
);
1067 static void request_channels(struct dmatest_info
*info
,
1068 enum dma_transaction_type type
)
1070 dma_cap_mask_t mask
;
1073 dma_cap_set(type
, mask
);
1075 struct dmatest_params
*params
= &info
->params
;
1076 struct dma_chan
*chan
;
1078 chan
= dma_request_channel(mask
, filter
, params
);
1080 if (dmatest_add_channel(info
, chan
)) {
1081 dma_release_channel(chan
);
1082 break; /* add_channel failed, punt */
1085 break; /* no more channels available */
1086 if (params
->max_channels
&&
1087 info
->nr_channels
>= params
->max_channels
)
1088 break; /* we have all we need */
1092 static void add_threaded_test(struct dmatest_info
*info
)
1094 struct dmatest_params
*params
= &info
->params
;
1096 /* Copy test parameters */
1097 params
->buf_size
= test_buf_size
;
1098 strlcpy(params
->channel
, strim(test_channel
), sizeof(params
->channel
));
1099 strlcpy(params
->device
, strim(test_device
), sizeof(params
->device
));
1100 params
->threads_per_chan
= threads_per_chan
;
1101 params
->max_channels
= max_channels
;
1102 params
->iterations
= iterations
;
1103 params
->xor_sources
= xor_sources
;
1104 params
->pq_sources
= pq_sources
;
1105 params
->timeout
= timeout
;
1106 params
->noverify
= noverify
;
1107 params
->norandom
= norandom
;
1108 params
->alignment
= alignment
;
1109 params
->transfer_size
= transfer_size
;
1110 params
->polled
= polled
;
1112 request_channels(info
, DMA_MEMCPY
);
1113 request_channels(info
, DMA_MEMSET
);
1114 request_channels(info
, DMA_XOR
);
1115 request_channels(info
, DMA_PQ
);
1118 static void run_pending_tests(struct dmatest_info
*info
)
1120 struct dmatest_chan
*dtc
;
1121 unsigned int thread_count
= 0;
1123 list_for_each_entry(dtc
, &info
->channels
, node
) {
1124 struct dmatest_thread
*thread
;
1127 list_for_each_entry(thread
, &dtc
->threads
, node
) {
1128 wake_up_process(thread
->task
);
1131 pr_info("Started %u threads using %s\n",
1132 thread_count
, dma_chan_name(dtc
->chan
));
1136 static void stop_threaded_test(struct dmatest_info
*info
)
1138 struct dmatest_chan
*dtc
, *_dtc
;
1139 struct dma_chan
*chan
;
1141 list_for_each_entry_safe(dtc
, _dtc
, &info
->channels
, node
) {
1142 list_del(&dtc
->node
);
1144 dmatest_cleanup_channel(dtc
);
1145 pr_debug("dropped channel %s\n", dma_chan_name(chan
));
1146 dma_release_channel(chan
);
1149 info
->nr_channels
= 0;
1152 static void start_threaded_tests(struct dmatest_info
*info
)
1154 /* we might be called early to set run=, defer running until all
1155 * parameters have been evaluated
1157 if (!info
->did_init
)
1160 run_pending_tests(info
);
1163 static int dmatest_run_get(char *val
, const struct kernel_param
*kp
)
1165 struct dmatest_info
*info
= &test_info
;
1167 mutex_lock(&info
->lock
);
1168 if (is_threaded_test_run(info
)) {
1171 if (!is_threaded_test_pending(info
))
1172 stop_threaded_test(info
);
1173 dmatest_run
= false;
1175 mutex_unlock(&info
->lock
);
1177 return param_get_bool(val
, kp
);
1180 static int dmatest_run_set(const char *val
, const struct kernel_param
*kp
)
1182 struct dmatest_info
*info
= &test_info
;
1185 mutex_lock(&info
->lock
);
1186 ret
= param_set_bool(val
, kp
);
1188 mutex_unlock(&info
->lock
);
1190 } else if (dmatest_run
) {
1191 if (!is_threaded_test_pending(info
)) {
1193 * We have nothing to run. This can be due to:
1195 ret
= info
->last_error
;
1197 /* 1) Misconfiguration */
1198 pr_err("Channel misconfigured, can't continue\n");
1199 mutex_unlock(&info
->lock
);
1202 /* 2) We rely on defaults */
1203 pr_info("No channels configured, continue with any\n");
1204 if (!is_threaded_test_run(info
))
1205 stop_threaded_test(info
);
1206 add_threaded_test(info
);
1209 start_threaded_tests(info
);
1211 stop_threaded_test(info
);
1214 mutex_unlock(&info
->lock
);
1219 static int dmatest_chan_set(const char *val
, const struct kernel_param
*kp
)
1221 struct dmatest_info
*info
= &test_info
;
1222 struct dmatest_chan
*dtc
;
1223 char chan_reset_val
[20];
1226 mutex_lock(&info
->lock
);
1227 ret
= param_set_copystring(val
, kp
);
1229 mutex_unlock(&info
->lock
);
1232 /*Clear any previously run threads */
1233 if (!is_threaded_test_run(info
) && !is_threaded_test_pending(info
))
1234 stop_threaded_test(info
);
1235 /* Reject channels that are already registered */
1236 if (is_threaded_test_pending(info
)) {
1237 list_for_each_entry(dtc
, &info
->channels
, node
) {
1238 if (strcmp(dma_chan_name(dtc
->chan
),
1239 strim(test_channel
)) == 0) {
1240 dtc
= list_last_entry(&info
->channels
,
1241 struct dmatest_chan
,
1243 strlcpy(chan_reset_val
,
1244 dma_chan_name(dtc
->chan
),
1245 sizeof(chan_reset_val
));
1252 add_threaded_test(info
);
1254 /* Check if channel was added successfully */
1255 if (!list_empty(&info
->channels
)) {
1257 * if new channel was not successfully added, revert the
1258 * "test_channel" string to the name of the last successfully
1259 * added channel. exception for when users issues empty string
1260 * to channel parameter.
1262 dtc
= list_last_entry(&info
->channels
, struct dmatest_chan
, node
);
1263 if ((strcmp(dma_chan_name(dtc
->chan
), strim(test_channel
)) != 0)
1264 && (strcmp("", strim(test_channel
)) != 0)) {
1266 strlcpy(chan_reset_val
, dma_chan_name(dtc
->chan
),
1267 sizeof(chan_reset_val
));
1272 /* Clear test_channel if no channels were added successfully */
1273 strlcpy(chan_reset_val
, "", sizeof(chan_reset_val
));
1278 info
->last_error
= ret
;
1279 mutex_unlock(&info
->lock
);
1284 param_set_copystring(chan_reset_val
, kp
);
1285 info
->last_error
= ret
;
1286 mutex_unlock(&info
->lock
);
1291 static int dmatest_chan_get(char *val
, const struct kernel_param
*kp
)
1293 struct dmatest_info
*info
= &test_info
;
1295 mutex_lock(&info
->lock
);
1296 if (!is_threaded_test_run(info
) && !is_threaded_test_pending(info
)) {
1297 stop_threaded_test(info
);
1298 strlcpy(test_channel
, "", sizeof(test_channel
));
1300 mutex_unlock(&info
->lock
);
1302 return param_get_string(val
, kp
);
1305 static int dmatest_test_list_get(char *val
, const struct kernel_param
*kp
)
1307 struct dmatest_info
*info
= &test_info
;
1308 struct dmatest_chan
*dtc
;
1309 unsigned int thread_count
= 0;
1311 list_for_each_entry(dtc
, &info
->channels
, node
) {
1312 struct dmatest_thread
*thread
;
1315 list_for_each_entry(thread
, &dtc
->threads
, node
) {
1318 pr_info("%u threads using %s\n",
1319 thread_count
, dma_chan_name(dtc
->chan
));
1325 static int __init
dmatest_init(void)
1327 struct dmatest_info
*info
= &test_info
;
1328 struct dmatest_params
*params
= &info
->params
;
1331 mutex_lock(&info
->lock
);
1332 add_threaded_test(info
);
1333 run_pending_tests(info
);
1334 mutex_unlock(&info
->lock
);
1337 if (params
->iterations
&& wait
)
1338 wait_event(thread_wait
, !is_threaded_test_run(info
));
1340 /* module parameters are stable, inittime tests are started,
1341 * let userspace take over 'run' control
1343 info
->did_init
= true;
1347 /* when compiled-in wait for drivers to load first */
1348 late_initcall(dmatest_init
);
1350 static void __exit
dmatest_exit(void)
1352 struct dmatest_info
*info
= &test_info
;
1354 mutex_lock(&info
->lock
);
1355 stop_threaded_test(info
);
1356 mutex_unlock(&info
->lock
);
1358 module_exit(dmatest_exit
);
1360 MODULE_AUTHOR("Haavard Skinnemoen (Atmel)");
1361 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");