1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
3 * fs/sysfs/group.c - Operations for adding/removing multiple files at once.
5 * Copyright (c) 2003 Patrick Mochel
6 * Copyright (c) 2003 Open Source Development Lab
7 * Copyright (c) 2013 Greg Kroah-Hartman
8 * Copyright (c) 2013 The Linux Foundation
11 #include <linux/kobject.h>
12 #include <linux/module.h>
13 #include <linux/dcache.h>
14 #include <linux/namei.h>
15 #include <linux/err.h>
20 static void remove_files(struct kernfs_node
*parent
,
21 const struct attribute_group
*grp
)
23 struct attribute
*const *attr
;
24 struct bin_attribute
*const *bin_attr
;
27 for (attr
= grp
->attrs
; *attr
; attr
++)
28 kernfs_remove_by_name(parent
, (*attr
)->name
);
30 for (bin_attr
= grp
->bin_attrs
; *bin_attr
; bin_attr
++)
31 kernfs_remove_by_name(parent
, (*bin_attr
)->attr
.name
);
34 static int create_files(struct kernfs_node
*parent
, struct kobject
*kobj
,
35 kuid_t uid
, kgid_t gid
,
36 const struct attribute_group
*grp
, int update
)
38 struct attribute
*const *attr
;
39 struct bin_attribute
*const *bin_attr
;
43 for (i
= 0, attr
= grp
->attrs
; *attr
&& !error
; i
++, attr
++) {
44 umode_t mode
= (*attr
)->mode
;
47 * In update mode, we're changing the permissions or
48 * visibility. Do this by first removing then
49 * re-adding (if required) the file.
52 kernfs_remove_by_name(parent
, (*attr
)->name
);
53 if (grp
->is_visible
) {
54 mode
= grp
->is_visible(kobj
, *attr
, i
);
59 WARN(mode
& ~(SYSFS_PREALLOC
| 0664),
60 "Attribute %s: Invalid permissions 0%o\n",
63 mode
&= SYSFS_PREALLOC
| 0664;
64 error
= sysfs_add_file_mode_ns(parent
, *attr
, false,
65 mode
, uid
, gid
, NULL
);
70 remove_files(parent
, grp
);
76 for (i
= 0, bin_attr
= grp
->bin_attrs
; *bin_attr
; i
++, bin_attr
++) {
77 umode_t mode
= (*bin_attr
)->attr
.mode
;
80 kernfs_remove_by_name(parent
,
81 (*bin_attr
)->attr
.name
);
82 if (grp
->is_bin_visible
) {
83 mode
= grp
->is_bin_visible(kobj
, *bin_attr
, i
);
88 WARN(mode
& ~(SYSFS_PREALLOC
| 0664),
89 "Attribute %s: Invalid permissions 0%o\n",
90 (*bin_attr
)->attr
.name
, mode
);
92 mode
&= SYSFS_PREALLOC
| 0664;
93 error
= sysfs_add_file_mode_ns(parent
,
94 &(*bin_attr
)->attr
, true,
101 remove_files(parent
, grp
);
108 static int internal_create_group(struct kobject
*kobj
, int update
,
109 const struct attribute_group
*grp
)
111 struct kernfs_node
*kn
;
116 if (WARN_ON(!kobj
|| (!update
&& !kobj
->sd
)))
119 /* Updates may happen before the object has been instantiated */
120 if (unlikely(update
&& !kobj
->sd
))
122 if (!grp
->attrs
&& !grp
->bin_attrs
) {
123 WARN(1, "sysfs: (bin_)attrs not set by subsystem for group: %s/%s\n",
124 kobj
->name
, grp
->name
?: "");
127 kobject_get_ownership(kobj
, &uid
, &gid
);
130 kn
= kernfs_find_and_get(kobj
->sd
, grp
->name
);
132 pr_warn("Can't update unknown attr grp name: %s/%s\n",
133 kobj
->name
, grp
->name
);
137 kn
= kernfs_create_dir_ns(kobj
->sd
, grp
->name
,
138 S_IRWXU
| S_IRUGO
| S_IXUGO
,
139 uid
, gid
, kobj
, NULL
);
141 if (PTR_ERR(kn
) == -EEXIST
)
142 sysfs_warn_dup(kobj
->sd
, grp
->name
);
149 error
= create_files(kn
, kobj
, uid
, gid
, grp
, update
);
156 if (grp
->name
&& update
)
163 * sysfs_create_group - given a directory kobject, create an attribute group
164 * @kobj: The kobject to create the group on
165 * @grp: The attribute group to create
167 * This function creates a group for the first time. It will explicitly
168 * warn and error if any of the attribute files being created already exist.
170 * Returns 0 on success or error code on failure.
172 int sysfs_create_group(struct kobject
*kobj
,
173 const struct attribute_group
*grp
)
175 return internal_create_group(kobj
, 0, grp
);
177 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sysfs_create_group
);
179 static int internal_create_groups(struct kobject
*kobj
, int update
,
180 const struct attribute_group
**groups
)
188 for (i
= 0; groups
[i
]; i
++) {
189 error
= internal_create_group(kobj
, update
, groups
[i
]);
192 sysfs_remove_group(kobj
, groups
[i
]);
200 * sysfs_create_groups - given a directory kobject, create a bunch of attribute groups
201 * @kobj: The kobject to create the group on
202 * @groups: The attribute groups to create, NULL terminated
204 * This function creates a bunch of attribute groups. If an error occurs when
205 * creating a group, all previously created groups will be removed, unwinding
206 * everything back to the original state when this function was called.
207 * It will explicitly warn and error if any of the attribute files being
208 * created already exist.
210 * Returns 0 on success or error code from sysfs_create_group on failure.
212 int sysfs_create_groups(struct kobject
*kobj
,
213 const struct attribute_group
**groups
)
215 return internal_create_groups(kobj
, 0, groups
);
217 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sysfs_create_groups
);
220 * sysfs_update_groups - given a directory kobject, create a bunch of attribute groups
221 * @kobj: The kobject to update the group on
222 * @groups: The attribute groups to update, NULL terminated
224 * This function update a bunch of attribute groups. If an error occurs when
225 * updating a group, all previously updated groups will be removed together
226 * with already existing (not updated) attributes.
228 * Returns 0 on success or error code from sysfs_update_group on failure.
230 int sysfs_update_groups(struct kobject
*kobj
,
231 const struct attribute_group
**groups
)
233 return internal_create_groups(kobj
, 1, groups
);
235 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sysfs_update_groups
);
238 * sysfs_update_group - given a directory kobject, update an attribute group
239 * @kobj: The kobject to update the group on
240 * @grp: The attribute group to update
242 * This function updates an attribute group. Unlike
243 * sysfs_create_group(), it will explicitly not warn or error if any
244 * of the attribute files being created already exist. Furthermore,
245 * if the visibility of the files has changed through the is_visible()
246 * callback, it will update the permissions and add or remove the
247 * relevant files. Changing a group's name (subdirectory name under
248 * kobj's directory in sysfs) is not allowed.
250 * The primary use for this function is to call it after making a change
251 * that affects group visibility.
253 * Returns 0 on success or error code on failure.
255 int sysfs_update_group(struct kobject
*kobj
,
256 const struct attribute_group
*grp
)
258 return internal_create_group(kobj
, 1, grp
);
260 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sysfs_update_group
);
263 * sysfs_remove_group: remove a group from a kobject
264 * @kobj: kobject to remove the group from
265 * @grp: group to remove
267 * This function removes a group of attributes from a kobject. The attributes
268 * previously have to have been created for this group, otherwise it will fail.
270 void sysfs_remove_group(struct kobject
*kobj
,
271 const struct attribute_group
*grp
)
273 struct kernfs_node
*parent
= kobj
->sd
;
274 struct kernfs_node
*kn
;
277 kn
= kernfs_find_and_get(parent
, grp
->name
);
279 WARN(!kn
, KERN_WARNING
280 "sysfs group '%s' not found for kobject '%s'\n",
281 grp
->name
, kobject_name(kobj
));
289 remove_files(kn
, grp
);
295 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sysfs_remove_group
);
298 * sysfs_remove_groups - remove a list of groups
300 * @kobj: The kobject for the groups to be removed from
301 * @groups: NULL terminated list of groups to be removed
303 * If groups is not NULL, remove the specified groups from the kobject.
305 void sysfs_remove_groups(struct kobject
*kobj
,
306 const struct attribute_group
**groups
)
312 for (i
= 0; groups
[i
]; i
++)
313 sysfs_remove_group(kobj
, groups
[i
]);
315 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sysfs_remove_groups
);
318 * sysfs_merge_group - merge files into a pre-existing attribute group.
319 * @kobj: The kobject containing the group.
320 * @grp: The files to create and the attribute group they belong to.
322 * This function returns an error if the group doesn't exist or any of the
323 * files already exist in that group, in which case none of the new files
326 int sysfs_merge_group(struct kobject
*kobj
,
327 const struct attribute_group
*grp
)
329 struct kernfs_node
*parent
;
333 struct attribute
*const *attr
;
336 parent
= kernfs_find_and_get(kobj
->sd
, grp
->name
);
340 kobject_get_ownership(kobj
, &uid
, &gid
);
342 for ((i
= 0, attr
= grp
->attrs
); *attr
&& !error
; (++i
, ++attr
))
343 error
= sysfs_add_file_mode_ns(parent
, *attr
, false,
344 (*attr
)->mode
, uid
, gid
, NULL
);
347 kernfs_remove_by_name(parent
, (*--attr
)->name
);
353 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sysfs_merge_group
);
356 * sysfs_unmerge_group - remove files from a pre-existing attribute group.
357 * @kobj: The kobject containing the group.
358 * @grp: The files to remove and the attribute group they belong to.
360 void sysfs_unmerge_group(struct kobject
*kobj
,
361 const struct attribute_group
*grp
)
363 struct kernfs_node
*parent
;
364 struct attribute
*const *attr
;
366 parent
= kernfs_find_and_get(kobj
->sd
, grp
->name
);
368 for (attr
= grp
->attrs
; *attr
; ++attr
)
369 kernfs_remove_by_name(parent
, (*attr
)->name
);
373 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sysfs_unmerge_group
);
376 * sysfs_add_link_to_group - add a symlink to an attribute group.
377 * @kobj: The kobject containing the group.
378 * @group_name: The name of the group.
379 * @target: The target kobject of the symlink to create.
380 * @link_name: The name of the symlink to create.
382 int sysfs_add_link_to_group(struct kobject
*kobj
, const char *group_name
,
383 struct kobject
*target
, const char *link_name
)
385 struct kernfs_node
*parent
;
388 parent
= kernfs_find_and_get(kobj
->sd
, group_name
);
392 error
= sysfs_create_link_sd(parent
, target
, link_name
);
397 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sysfs_add_link_to_group
);
400 * sysfs_remove_link_from_group - remove a symlink from an attribute group.
401 * @kobj: The kobject containing the group.
402 * @group_name: The name of the group.
403 * @link_name: The name of the symlink to remove.
405 void sysfs_remove_link_from_group(struct kobject
*kobj
, const char *group_name
,
406 const char *link_name
)
408 struct kernfs_node
*parent
;
410 parent
= kernfs_find_and_get(kobj
->sd
, group_name
);
412 kernfs_remove_by_name(parent
, link_name
);
416 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sysfs_remove_link_from_group
);
419 * compat_only_sysfs_link_entry_to_kobj - add a symlink to a kobject pointing
420 * to a group or an attribute
421 * @kobj: The kobject containing the group.
422 * @target_kobj: The target kobject.
423 * @target_name: The name of the target group or attribute.
424 * @symlink_name: The name of the symlink file (target_name will be
425 * considered if symlink_name is NULL).
427 int compat_only_sysfs_link_entry_to_kobj(struct kobject
*kobj
,
428 struct kobject
*target_kobj
,
429 const char *target_name
,
430 const char *symlink_name
)
432 struct kernfs_node
*target
;
433 struct kernfs_node
*entry
;
434 struct kernfs_node
*link
;
437 * We don't own @target_kobj and it may be removed at any time.
438 * Synchronize using sysfs_symlink_target_lock. See sysfs_remove_dir()
441 spin_lock(&sysfs_symlink_target_lock
);
442 target
= target_kobj
->sd
;
445 spin_unlock(&sysfs_symlink_target_lock
);
449 entry
= kernfs_find_and_get(target_kobj
->sd
, target_name
);
456 symlink_name
= target_name
;
458 link
= kernfs_create_link(kobj
->sd
, symlink_name
, entry
);
459 if (PTR_ERR(link
) == -EEXIST
)
460 sysfs_warn_dup(kobj
->sd
, symlink_name
);
464 return PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(link
);
466 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(compat_only_sysfs_link_entry_to_kobj
);
468 static int sysfs_group_attrs_change_owner(struct kernfs_node
*grp_kn
,
469 const struct attribute_group
*grp
,
470 struct iattr
*newattrs
)
472 struct kernfs_node
*kn
;
476 struct attribute
*const *attr
;
478 for (attr
= grp
->attrs
; *attr
; attr
++) {
479 kn
= kernfs_find_and_get(grp_kn
, (*attr
)->name
);
483 error
= kernfs_setattr(kn
, newattrs
);
490 if (grp
->bin_attrs
) {
491 struct bin_attribute
*const *bin_attr
;
493 for (bin_attr
= grp
->bin_attrs
; *bin_attr
; bin_attr
++) {
494 kn
= kernfs_find_and_get(grp_kn
, (*bin_attr
)->attr
.name
);
498 error
= kernfs_setattr(kn
, newattrs
);
509 * sysfs_group_change_owner - change owner of an attribute group.
510 * @kobj: The kobject containing the group.
511 * @grp: The attribute group.
512 * @kuid: new owner's kuid
513 * @kgid: new owner's kgid
515 * Returns 0 on success or error code on failure.
517 int sysfs_group_change_owner(struct kobject
*kobj
,
518 const struct attribute_group
*grp
, kuid_t kuid
,
521 struct kernfs_node
*grp_kn
;
523 struct iattr newattrs
= {
524 .ia_valid
= ATTR_UID
| ATTR_GID
,
529 if (!kobj
->state_in_sysfs
)
533 grp_kn
= kernfs_find_and_get(kobj
->sd
, grp
->name
);
535 kernfs_get(kobj
->sd
);
541 error
= kernfs_setattr(grp_kn
, &newattrs
);
543 error
= sysfs_group_attrs_change_owner(grp_kn
, grp
, &newattrs
);
549 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sysfs_group_change_owner
);
552 * sysfs_groups_change_owner - change owner of a set of attribute groups.
553 * @kobj: The kobject containing the groups.
554 * @groups: The attribute groups.
555 * @kuid: new owner's kuid
556 * @kgid: new owner's kgid
558 * Returns 0 on success or error code on failure.
560 int sysfs_groups_change_owner(struct kobject
*kobj
,
561 const struct attribute_group
**groups
,
562 kuid_t kuid
, kgid_t kgid
)
566 if (!kobj
->state_in_sysfs
)
572 for (i
= 0; groups
[i
]; i
++) {
573 error
= sysfs_group_change_owner(kobj
, groups
[i
], kuid
, kgid
);
580 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sysfs_groups_change_owner
);