mei: me: add cannon point device ids for 4th device
[linux/fpc-iii.git] / fs / ext4 / file.c
bloba0ae27b1bc6635d0ea9ec713e0079fdeff6e331a
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3 * linux/fs/ext4/file.c
5 * Copyright (C) 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995
6 * Remy Card (card@masi.ibp.fr)
7 * Laboratoire MASI - Institut Blaise Pascal
8 * Universite Pierre et Marie Curie (Paris VI)
10 * from
12 * linux/fs/minix/file.c
14 * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds
16 * ext4 fs regular file handling primitives
18 * 64-bit file support on 64-bit platforms by Jakub Jelinek
19 * (jj@sunsite.ms.mff.cuni.cz)
22 #include <linux/time.h>
23 #include <linux/fs.h>
24 #include <linux/iomap.h>
25 #include <linux/mount.h>
26 #include <linux/path.h>
27 #include <linux/dax.h>
28 #include <linux/quotaops.h>
29 #include <linux/pagevec.h>
30 #include <linux/uio.h>
31 #include <linux/mman.h>
32 #include "ext4.h"
33 #include "ext4_jbd2.h"
34 #include "xattr.h"
35 #include "acl.h"
37 #ifdef CONFIG_FS_DAX
38 static ssize_t ext4_dax_read_iter(struct kiocb *iocb, struct iov_iter *to)
40 struct inode *inode = file_inode(iocb->ki_filp);
41 ssize_t ret;
43 if (!inode_trylock_shared(inode)) {
44 if (iocb->ki_flags & IOCB_NOWAIT)
45 return -EAGAIN;
46 inode_lock_shared(inode);
49 * Recheck under inode lock - at this point we are sure it cannot
50 * change anymore
52 if (!IS_DAX(inode)) {
53 inode_unlock_shared(inode);
54 /* Fallback to buffered IO in case we cannot support DAX */
55 return generic_file_read_iter(iocb, to);
57 ret = dax_iomap_rw(iocb, to, &ext4_iomap_ops);
58 inode_unlock_shared(inode);
60 file_accessed(iocb->ki_filp);
61 return ret;
63 #endif
65 static ssize_t ext4_file_read_iter(struct kiocb *iocb, struct iov_iter *to)
67 if (unlikely(ext4_forced_shutdown(EXT4_SB(file_inode(iocb->ki_filp)->i_sb))))
68 return -EIO;
70 if (!iov_iter_count(to))
71 return 0; /* skip atime */
73 #ifdef CONFIG_FS_DAX
74 if (IS_DAX(file_inode(iocb->ki_filp)))
75 return ext4_dax_read_iter(iocb, to);
76 #endif
77 return generic_file_read_iter(iocb, to);
81 * Called when an inode is released. Note that this is different
82 * from ext4_file_open: open gets called at every open, but release
83 * gets called only when /all/ the files are closed.
85 static int ext4_release_file(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
87 if (ext4_test_inode_state(inode, EXT4_STATE_DA_ALLOC_CLOSE)) {
88 ext4_alloc_da_blocks(inode);
89 ext4_clear_inode_state(inode, EXT4_STATE_DA_ALLOC_CLOSE);
91 /* if we are the last writer on the inode, drop the block reservation */
92 if ((filp->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE) &&
93 (atomic_read(&inode->i_writecount) == 1) &&
94 !EXT4_I(inode)->i_reserved_data_blocks)
96 down_write(&EXT4_I(inode)->i_data_sem);
97 ext4_discard_preallocations(inode);
98 up_write(&EXT4_I(inode)->i_data_sem);
100 if (is_dx(inode) && filp->private_data)
101 ext4_htree_free_dir_info(filp->private_data);
103 return 0;
106 static void ext4_unwritten_wait(struct inode *inode)
108 wait_queue_head_t *wq = ext4_ioend_wq(inode);
110 wait_event(*wq, (atomic_read(&EXT4_I(inode)->i_unwritten) == 0));
114 * This tests whether the IO in question is block-aligned or not.
115 * Ext4 utilizes unwritten extents when hole-filling during direct IO, and they
116 * are converted to written only after the IO is complete. Until they are
117 * mapped, these blocks appear as holes, so dio_zero_block() will assume that
118 * it needs to zero out portions of the start and/or end block. If 2 AIO
119 * threads are at work on the same unwritten block, they must be synchronized
120 * or one thread will zero the other's data, causing corruption.
122 static int
123 ext4_unaligned_aio(struct inode *inode, struct iov_iter *from, loff_t pos)
125 struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
126 int blockmask = sb->s_blocksize - 1;
128 if (pos >= i_size_read(inode))
129 return 0;
131 if ((pos | iov_iter_alignment(from)) & blockmask)
132 return 1;
134 return 0;
137 /* Is IO overwriting allocated and initialized blocks? */
138 static bool ext4_overwrite_io(struct inode *inode, loff_t pos, loff_t len)
140 struct ext4_map_blocks map;
141 unsigned int blkbits = inode->i_blkbits;
142 int err, blklen;
144 if (pos + len > i_size_read(inode))
145 return false;
147 map.m_lblk = pos >> blkbits;
148 map.m_len = EXT4_MAX_BLOCKS(len, pos, blkbits);
149 blklen = map.m_len;
151 err = ext4_map_blocks(NULL, inode, &map, 0);
153 * 'err==len' means that all of the blocks have been preallocated,
154 * regardless of whether they have been initialized or not. To exclude
155 * unwritten extents, we need to check m_flags.
157 return err == blklen && (map.m_flags & EXT4_MAP_MAPPED);
160 static ssize_t ext4_write_checks(struct kiocb *iocb, struct iov_iter *from)
162 struct inode *inode = file_inode(iocb->ki_filp);
163 ssize_t ret;
165 ret = generic_write_checks(iocb, from);
166 if (ret <= 0)
167 return ret;
169 * If we have encountered a bitmap-format file, the size limit
170 * is smaller than s_maxbytes, which is for extent-mapped files.
172 if (!(ext4_test_inode_flag(inode, EXT4_INODE_EXTENTS))) {
173 struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(inode->i_sb);
175 if (iocb->ki_pos >= sbi->s_bitmap_maxbytes)
176 return -EFBIG;
177 iov_iter_truncate(from, sbi->s_bitmap_maxbytes - iocb->ki_pos);
179 return iov_iter_count(from);
182 #ifdef CONFIG_FS_DAX
183 static ssize_t
184 ext4_dax_write_iter(struct kiocb *iocb, struct iov_iter *from)
186 struct inode *inode = file_inode(iocb->ki_filp);
187 ssize_t ret;
189 if (!inode_trylock(inode)) {
190 if (iocb->ki_flags & IOCB_NOWAIT)
191 return -EAGAIN;
192 inode_lock(inode);
194 ret = ext4_write_checks(iocb, from);
195 if (ret <= 0)
196 goto out;
197 ret = file_remove_privs(iocb->ki_filp);
198 if (ret)
199 goto out;
200 ret = file_update_time(iocb->ki_filp);
201 if (ret)
202 goto out;
204 ret = dax_iomap_rw(iocb, from, &ext4_iomap_ops);
205 out:
206 inode_unlock(inode);
207 if (ret > 0)
208 ret = generic_write_sync(iocb, ret);
209 return ret;
211 #endif
213 static ssize_t
214 ext4_file_write_iter(struct kiocb *iocb, struct iov_iter *from)
216 struct inode *inode = file_inode(iocb->ki_filp);
217 int o_direct = iocb->ki_flags & IOCB_DIRECT;
218 int unaligned_aio = 0;
219 int overwrite = 0;
220 ssize_t ret;
222 if (unlikely(ext4_forced_shutdown(EXT4_SB(inode->i_sb))))
223 return -EIO;
225 #ifdef CONFIG_FS_DAX
226 if (IS_DAX(inode))
227 return ext4_dax_write_iter(iocb, from);
228 #endif
229 if (!o_direct && (iocb->ki_flags & IOCB_NOWAIT))
230 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
232 if (!inode_trylock(inode)) {
233 if (iocb->ki_flags & IOCB_NOWAIT)
234 return -EAGAIN;
235 inode_lock(inode);
238 ret = ext4_write_checks(iocb, from);
239 if (ret <= 0)
240 goto out;
243 * Unaligned direct AIO must be serialized among each other as zeroing
244 * of partial blocks of two competing unaligned AIOs can result in data
245 * corruption.
247 if (o_direct && ext4_test_inode_flag(inode, EXT4_INODE_EXTENTS) &&
248 !is_sync_kiocb(iocb) &&
249 ext4_unaligned_aio(inode, from, iocb->ki_pos)) {
250 unaligned_aio = 1;
251 ext4_unwritten_wait(inode);
254 iocb->private = &overwrite;
255 /* Check whether we do a DIO overwrite or not */
256 if (o_direct && !unaligned_aio) {
257 if (ext4_overwrite_io(inode, iocb->ki_pos, iov_iter_count(from))) {
258 if (ext4_should_dioread_nolock(inode))
259 overwrite = 1;
260 } else if (iocb->ki_flags & IOCB_NOWAIT) {
261 ret = -EAGAIN;
262 goto out;
266 ret = __generic_file_write_iter(iocb, from);
267 inode_unlock(inode);
269 if (ret > 0)
270 ret = generic_write_sync(iocb, ret);
272 return ret;
274 out:
275 inode_unlock(inode);
276 return ret;
279 #ifdef CONFIG_FS_DAX
280 static int ext4_dax_huge_fault(struct vm_fault *vmf,
281 enum page_entry_size pe_size)
283 int result;
284 handle_t *handle = NULL;
285 struct inode *inode = file_inode(vmf->vma->vm_file);
286 struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
289 * We have to distinguish real writes from writes which will result in a
290 * COW page; COW writes should *not* poke the journal (the file will not
291 * be changed). Doing so would cause unintended failures when mounted
292 * read-only.
294 * We check for VM_SHARED rather than vmf->cow_page since the latter is
295 * unset for pe_size != PE_SIZE_PTE (i.e. only in do_cow_fault); for
296 * other sizes, dax_iomap_fault will handle splitting / fallback so that
297 * we eventually come back with a COW page.
299 bool write = (vmf->flags & FAULT_FLAG_WRITE) &&
300 (vmf->vma->vm_flags & VM_SHARED);
301 pfn_t pfn;
303 if (write) {
304 sb_start_pagefault(sb);
305 file_update_time(vmf->vma->vm_file);
306 down_read(&EXT4_I(inode)->i_mmap_sem);
307 handle = ext4_journal_start_sb(sb, EXT4_HT_WRITE_PAGE,
308 EXT4_DATA_TRANS_BLOCKS(sb));
309 if (IS_ERR(handle)) {
310 up_read(&EXT4_I(inode)->i_mmap_sem);
311 sb_end_pagefault(sb);
312 return VM_FAULT_SIGBUS;
314 } else {
315 down_read(&EXT4_I(inode)->i_mmap_sem);
317 result = dax_iomap_fault(vmf, pe_size, &pfn, &ext4_iomap_ops);
318 if (write) {
319 ext4_journal_stop(handle);
320 /* Handling synchronous page fault? */
321 if (result & VM_FAULT_NEEDDSYNC)
322 result = dax_finish_sync_fault(vmf, pe_size, pfn);
323 up_read(&EXT4_I(inode)->i_mmap_sem);
324 sb_end_pagefault(sb);
325 } else {
326 up_read(&EXT4_I(inode)->i_mmap_sem);
329 return result;
332 static int ext4_dax_fault(struct vm_fault *vmf)
334 return ext4_dax_huge_fault(vmf, PE_SIZE_PTE);
337 static const struct vm_operations_struct ext4_dax_vm_ops = {
338 .fault = ext4_dax_fault,
339 .huge_fault = ext4_dax_huge_fault,
340 .page_mkwrite = ext4_dax_fault,
341 .pfn_mkwrite = ext4_dax_fault,
343 #else
344 #define ext4_dax_vm_ops ext4_file_vm_ops
345 #endif
347 static const struct vm_operations_struct ext4_file_vm_ops = {
348 .fault = ext4_filemap_fault,
349 .map_pages = filemap_map_pages,
350 .page_mkwrite = ext4_page_mkwrite,
353 static int ext4_file_mmap(struct file *file, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
355 struct inode *inode = file->f_mapping->host;
357 if (unlikely(ext4_forced_shutdown(EXT4_SB(inode->i_sb))))
358 return -EIO;
361 * We don't support synchronous mappings for non-DAX files. At least
362 * until someone comes with a sensible use case.
364 if (!IS_DAX(file_inode(file)) && (vma->vm_flags & VM_SYNC))
365 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
367 file_accessed(file);
368 if (IS_DAX(file_inode(file))) {
369 vma->vm_ops = &ext4_dax_vm_ops;
370 vma->vm_flags |= VM_MIXEDMAP | VM_HUGEPAGE;
371 } else {
372 vma->vm_ops = &ext4_file_vm_ops;
374 return 0;
377 static int ext4_file_open(struct inode * inode, struct file * filp)
379 struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
380 struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(inode->i_sb);
381 struct vfsmount *mnt = filp->f_path.mnt;
382 struct path path;
383 char buf[64], *cp;
384 int ret;
386 if (unlikely(ext4_forced_shutdown(EXT4_SB(inode->i_sb))))
387 return -EIO;
389 if (unlikely(!(sbi->s_mount_flags & EXT4_MF_MNTDIR_SAMPLED) &&
390 !sb_rdonly(sb))) {
391 sbi->s_mount_flags |= EXT4_MF_MNTDIR_SAMPLED;
393 * Sample where the filesystem has been mounted and
394 * store it in the superblock for sysadmin convenience
395 * when trying to sort through large numbers of block
396 * devices or filesystem images.
398 memset(buf, 0, sizeof(buf));
399 path.mnt = mnt;
400 path.dentry = mnt->mnt_root;
401 cp = d_path(&path, buf, sizeof(buf));
402 if (!IS_ERR(cp)) {
403 handle_t *handle;
404 int err;
406 handle = ext4_journal_start_sb(sb, EXT4_HT_MISC, 1);
407 if (IS_ERR(handle))
408 return PTR_ERR(handle);
409 BUFFER_TRACE(sbi->s_sbh, "get_write_access");
410 err = ext4_journal_get_write_access(handle, sbi->s_sbh);
411 if (err) {
412 ext4_journal_stop(handle);
413 return err;
415 strlcpy(sbi->s_es->s_last_mounted, cp,
416 sizeof(sbi->s_es->s_last_mounted));
417 ext4_handle_dirty_super(handle, sb);
418 ext4_journal_stop(handle);
422 ret = fscrypt_file_open(inode, filp);
423 if (ret)
424 return ret;
427 * Set up the jbd2_inode if we are opening the inode for
428 * writing and the journal is present
430 if (filp->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE) {
431 ret = ext4_inode_attach_jinode(inode);
432 if (ret < 0)
433 return ret;
436 filp->f_mode |= FMODE_NOWAIT;
437 return dquot_file_open(inode, filp);
441 * ext4_llseek() handles both block-mapped and extent-mapped maxbytes values
442 * by calling generic_file_llseek_size() with the appropriate maxbytes
443 * value for each.
445 loff_t ext4_llseek(struct file *file, loff_t offset, int whence)
447 struct inode *inode = file->f_mapping->host;
448 loff_t maxbytes;
450 if (!(ext4_test_inode_flag(inode, EXT4_INODE_EXTENTS)))
451 maxbytes = EXT4_SB(inode->i_sb)->s_bitmap_maxbytes;
452 else
453 maxbytes = inode->i_sb->s_maxbytes;
455 switch (whence) {
456 default:
457 return generic_file_llseek_size(file, offset, whence,
458 maxbytes, i_size_read(inode));
459 case SEEK_HOLE:
460 inode_lock_shared(inode);
461 offset = iomap_seek_hole(inode, offset, &ext4_iomap_ops);
462 inode_unlock_shared(inode);
463 break;
464 case SEEK_DATA:
465 inode_lock_shared(inode);
466 offset = iomap_seek_data(inode, offset, &ext4_iomap_ops);
467 inode_unlock_shared(inode);
468 break;
471 if (offset < 0)
472 return offset;
473 return vfs_setpos(file, offset, maxbytes);
476 const struct file_operations ext4_file_operations = {
477 .llseek = ext4_llseek,
478 .read_iter = ext4_file_read_iter,
479 .write_iter = ext4_file_write_iter,
480 .unlocked_ioctl = ext4_ioctl,
481 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
482 .compat_ioctl = ext4_compat_ioctl,
483 #endif
484 .mmap = ext4_file_mmap,
485 .mmap_supported_flags = MAP_SYNC,
486 .open = ext4_file_open,
487 .release = ext4_release_file,
488 .fsync = ext4_sync_file,
489 .get_unmapped_area = thp_get_unmapped_area,
490 .splice_read = generic_file_splice_read,
491 .splice_write = iter_file_splice_write,
492 .fallocate = ext4_fallocate,
495 const struct inode_operations ext4_file_inode_operations = {
496 .setattr = ext4_setattr,
497 .getattr = ext4_file_getattr,
498 .listxattr = ext4_listxattr,
499 .get_acl = ext4_get_acl,
500 .set_acl = ext4_set_acl,
501 .fiemap = ext4_fiemap,