1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
3 * ACPI helpers for GPIO API
5 * Copyright (C) 2012, Intel Corporation
6 * Authors: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
7 * Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
10 #include <linux/dmi.h>
11 #include <linux/errno.h>
12 #include <linux/gpio/consumer.h>
13 #include <linux/gpio/driver.h>
14 #include <linux/gpio/machine.h>
15 #include <linux/export.h>
16 #include <linux/acpi.h>
17 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
18 #include <linux/mutex.h>
19 #include <linux/pinctrl/pinctrl.h>
22 #include "gpiolib-acpi.h"
24 static int run_edge_events_on_boot
= -1;
25 module_param(run_edge_events_on_boot
, int, 0444);
26 MODULE_PARM_DESC(run_edge_events_on_boot
,
27 "Run edge _AEI event-handlers at boot: 0=no, 1=yes, -1=auto");
30 * struct acpi_gpio_event - ACPI GPIO event handler data
32 * @node: list-entry of the events list of the struct acpi_gpio_chip
33 * @handle: handle of ACPI method to execute when the IRQ triggers
34 * @handler: handler function to pass to request_irq() when requesting the IRQ
35 * @pin: GPIO pin number on the struct gpio_chip
36 * @irq: Linux IRQ number for the event, for request_irq() / free_irq()
37 * @irqflags: flags to pass to request_irq() when requesting the IRQ
38 * @irq_is_wake: If the ACPI flags indicate the IRQ is a wakeup source
39 * @irq_requested:True if request_irq() has been done
40 * @desc: struct gpio_desc for the GPIO pin for this event
42 struct acpi_gpio_event
{
43 struct list_head node
;
45 irq_handler_t handler
;
48 unsigned long irqflags
;
51 struct gpio_desc
*desc
;
54 struct acpi_gpio_connection
{
55 struct list_head node
;
57 struct gpio_desc
*desc
;
60 struct acpi_gpio_chip
{
62 * ACPICA requires that the first field of the context parameter
63 * passed to acpi_install_address_space_handler() is large enough
64 * to hold struct acpi_connection_info.
66 struct acpi_connection_info conn_info
;
67 struct list_head conns
;
68 struct mutex conn_lock
;
69 struct gpio_chip
*chip
;
70 struct list_head events
;
71 struct list_head deferred_req_irqs_list_entry
;
75 * For GPIO chips which call acpi_gpiochip_request_interrupts() before late_init
76 * (so builtin drivers) we register the ACPI GpioInt IRQ handlers from a
77 * late_initcall_sync() handler, so that other builtin drivers can register their
78 * OpRegions before the event handlers can run. This list contains GPIO chips
79 * for which the acpi_gpiochip_request_irqs() call has been deferred.
81 static DEFINE_MUTEX(acpi_gpio_deferred_req_irqs_lock
);
82 static LIST_HEAD(acpi_gpio_deferred_req_irqs_list
);
83 static bool acpi_gpio_deferred_req_irqs_done
;
85 static int acpi_gpiochip_find(struct gpio_chip
*gc
, void *data
)
90 return ACPI_HANDLE(gc
->parent
) == data
;
94 * acpi_get_gpiod() - Translate ACPI GPIO pin to GPIO descriptor usable with GPIO API
95 * @path: ACPI GPIO controller full path name, (e.g. "\\_SB.GPO1")
96 * @pin: ACPI GPIO pin number (0-based, controller-relative)
98 * Return: GPIO descriptor to use with Linux generic GPIO API, or ERR_PTR
99 * error value. Specifically returns %-EPROBE_DEFER if the referenced GPIO
100 * controller does not have GPIO chip registered at the moment. This is to
101 * support probe deferral.
103 static struct gpio_desc
*acpi_get_gpiod(char *path
, int pin
)
105 struct gpio_chip
*chip
;
109 status
= acpi_get_handle(NULL
, path
, &handle
);
110 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status
))
111 return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV
);
113 chip
= gpiochip_find(handle
, acpi_gpiochip_find
);
115 return ERR_PTR(-EPROBE_DEFER
);
117 return gpiochip_get_desc(chip
, pin
);
120 static irqreturn_t
acpi_gpio_irq_handler(int irq
, void *data
)
122 struct acpi_gpio_event
*event
= data
;
124 acpi_evaluate_object(event
->handle
, NULL
, NULL
, NULL
);
129 static irqreturn_t
acpi_gpio_irq_handler_evt(int irq
, void *data
)
131 struct acpi_gpio_event
*event
= data
;
133 acpi_execute_simple_method(event
->handle
, NULL
, event
->pin
);
138 static void acpi_gpio_chip_dh(acpi_handle handle
, void *data
)
140 /* The address of this function is used as a key. */
143 bool acpi_gpio_get_irq_resource(struct acpi_resource
*ares
,
144 struct acpi_resource_gpio
**agpio
)
146 struct acpi_resource_gpio
*gpio
;
148 if (ares
->type
!= ACPI_RESOURCE_TYPE_GPIO
)
151 gpio
= &ares
->data
.gpio
;
152 if (gpio
->connection_type
!= ACPI_RESOURCE_GPIO_TYPE_INT
)
158 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_gpio_get_irq_resource
);
160 static void acpi_gpiochip_request_irq(struct acpi_gpio_chip
*acpi_gpio
,
161 struct acpi_gpio_event
*event
)
165 ret
= request_threaded_irq(event
->irq
, NULL
, event
->handler
,
166 event
->irqflags
, "ACPI:Event", event
);
168 dev_err(acpi_gpio
->chip
->parent
,
169 "Failed to setup interrupt handler for %d\n",
174 if (event
->irq_is_wake
)
175 enable_irq_wake(event
->irq
);
177 event
->irq_requested
= true;
179 /* Make sure we trigger the initial state of edge-triggered IRQs */
180 if (run_edge_events_on_boot
&&
181 (event
->irqflags
& (IRQF_TRIGGER_RISING
| IRQF_TRIGGER_FALLING
))) {
182 value
= gpiod_get_raw_value_cansleep(event
->desc
);
183 if (((event
->irqflags
& IRQF_TRIGGER_RISING
) && value
== 1) ||
184 ((event
->irqflags
& IRQF_TRIGGER_FALLING
) && value
== 0))
185 event
->handler(event
->irq
, event
);
189 static void acpi_gpiochip_request_irqs(struct acpi_gpio_chip
*acpi_gpio
)
191 struct acpi_gpio_event
*event
;
193 list_for_each_entry(event
, &acpi_gpio
->events
, node
)
194 acpi_gpiochip_request_irq(acpi_gpio
, event
);
197 static acpi_status
acpi_gpiochip_alloc_event(struct acpi_resource
*ares
,
200 struct acpi_gpio_chip
*acpi_gpio
= context
;
201 struct gpio_chip
*chip
= acpi_gpio
->chip
;
202 struct acpi_resource_gpio
*agpio
;
203 acpi_handle handle
, evt_handle
;
204 struct acpi_gpio_event
*event
;
205 irq_handler_t handler
= NULL
;
206 struct gpio_desc
*desc
;
209 if (!acpi_gpio_get_irq_resource(ares
, &agpio
))
212 handle
= ACPI_HANDLE(chip
->parent
);
213 pin
= agpio
->pin_table
[0];
217 sprintf(ev_name
, "_%c%02hhX",
218 agpio
->triggering
== ACPI_EDGE_SENSITIVE
? 'E' : 'L',
220 if (ACPI_SUCCESS(acpi_get_handle(handle
, ev_name
, &evt_handle
)))
221 handler
= acpi_gpio_irq_handler
;
224 if (ACPI_SUCCESS(acpi_get_handle(handle
, "_EVT", &evt_handle
)))
225 handler
= acpi_gpio_irq_handler_evt
;
230 desc
= gpiochip_request_own_desc(chip
, pin
, "ACPI:Event",
231 GPIO_ACTIVE_HIGH
, GPIOD_IN
);
233 dev_err(chip
->parent
, "Failed to request GPIO\n");
237 ret
= gpiochip_lock_as_irq(chip
, pin
);
239 dev_err(chip
->parent
, "Failed to lock GPIO as interrupt\n");
243 irq
= gpiod_to_irq(desc
);
245 dev_err(chip
->parent
, "Failed to translate GPIO to IRQ\n");
246 goto fail_unlock_irq
;
249 event
= kzalloc(sizeof(*event
), GFP_KERNEL
);
251 goto fail_unlock_irq
;
253 event
->irqflags
= IRQF_ONESHOT
;
254 if (agpio
->triggering
== ACPI_LEVEL_SENSITIVE
) {
255 if (agpio
->polarity
== ACPI_ACTIVE_HIGH
)
256 event
->irqflags
|= IRQF_TRIGGER_HIGH
;
258 event
->irqflags
|= IRQF_TRIGGER_LOW
;
260 switch (agpio
->polarity
) {
261 case ACPI_ACTIVE_HIGH
:
262 event
->irqflags
|= IRQF_TRIGGER_RISING
;
264 case ACPI_ACTIVE_LOW
:
265 event
->irqflags
|= IRQF_TRIGGER_FALLING
;
268 event
->irqflags
|= IRQF_TRIGGER_RISING
|
269 IRQF_TRIGGER_FALLING
;
274 event
->handle
= evt_handle
;
275 event
->handler
= handler
;
277 event
->irq_is_wake
= agpio
->wake_capable
== ACPI_WAKE_CAPABLE
;
281 list_add_tail(&event
->node
, &acpi_gpio
->events
);
286 gpiochip_unlock_as_irq(chip
, pin
);
288 gpiochip_free_own_desc(desc
);
294 * acpi_gpiochip_request_interrupts() - Register isr for gpio chip ACPI events
297 * ACPI5 platforms can use GPIO signaled ACPI events. These GPIO interrupts are
298 * handled by ACPI event methods which need to be called from the GPIO
299 * chip's interrupt handler. acpi_gpiochip_request_interrupts() finds out which
300 * GPIO pins have ACPI event methods and assigns interrupt handlers that calls
301 * the ACPI event methods for those pins.
303 void acpi_gpiochip_request_interrupts(struct gpio_chip
*chip
)
305 struct acpi_gpio_chip
*acpi_gpio
;
310 if (!chip
->parent
|| !chip
->to_irq
)
313 handle
= ACPI_HANDLE(chip
->parent
);
317 status
= acpi_get_data(handle
, acpi_gpio_chip_dh
, (void **)&acpi_gpio
);
318 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status
))
321 acpi_walk_resources(handle
, "_AEI",
322 acpi_gpiochip_alloc_event
, acpi_gpio
);
324 mutex_lock(&acpi_gpio_deferred_req_irqs_lock
);
325 defer
= !acpi_gpio_deferred_req_irqs_done
;
327 list_add(&acpi_gpio
->deferred_req_irqs_list_entry
,
328 &acpi_gpio_deferred_req_irqs_list
);
329 mutex_unlock(&acpi_gpio_deferred_req_irqs_lock
);
334 acpi_gpiochip_request_irqs(acpi_gpio
);
336 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_gpiochip_request_interrupts
);
339 * acpi_gpiochip_free_interrupts() - Free GPIO ACPI event interrupts.
342 * Free interrupts associated with GPIO ACPI event method for the given
345 void acpi_gpiochip_free_interrupts(struct gpio_chip
*chip
)
347 struct acpi_gpio_chip
*acpi_gpio
;
348 struct acpi_gpio_event
*event
, *ep
;
352 if (!chip
->parent
|| !chip
->to_irq
)
355 handle
= ACPI_HANDLE(chip
->parent
);
359 status
= acpi_get_data(handle
, acpi_gpio_chip_dh
, (void **)&acpi_gpio
);
360 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status
))
363 mutex_lock(&acpi_gpio_deferred_req_irqs_lock
);
364 if (!list_empty(&acpi_gpio
->deferred_req_irqs_list_entry
))
365 list_del_init(&acpi_gpio
->deferred_req_irqs_list_entry
);
366 mutex_unlock(&acpi_gpio_deferred_req_irqs_lock
);
368 list_for_each_entry_safe_reverse(event
, ep
, &acpi_gpio
->events
, node
) {
369 if (event
->irq_requested
) {
370 if (event
->irq_is_wake
)
371 disable_irq_wake(event
->irq
);
373 free_irq(event
->irq
, event
);
376 gpiochip_unlock_as_irq(chip
, event
->pin
);
377 gpiochip_free_own_desc(event
->desc
);
378 list_del(&event
->node
);
382 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_gpiochip_free_interrupts
);
384 int acpi_dev_add_driver_gpios(struct acpi_device
*adev
,
385 const struct acpi_gpio_mapping
*gpios
)
388 adev
->driver_gpios
= gpios
;
393 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_dev_add_driver_gpios
);
395 void acpi_dev_remove_driver_gpios(struct acpi_device
*adev
)
398 adev
->driver_gpios
= NULL
;
400 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_dev_remove_driver_gpios
);
402 static void devm_acpi_dev_release_driver_gpios(struct device
*dev
, void *res
)
404 acpi_dev_remove_driver_gpios(ACPI_COMPANION(dev
));
407 int devm_acpi_dev_add_driver_gpios(struct device
*dev
,
408 const struct acpi_gpio_mapping
*gpios
)
413 res
= devres_alloc(devm_acpi_dev_release_driver_gpios
, 0, GFP_KERNEL
);
417 ret
= acpi_dev_add_driver_gpios(ACPI_COMPANION(dev
), gpios
);
422 devres_add(dev
, res
);
425 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_acpi_dev_add_driver_gpios
);
427 void devm_acpi_dev_remove_driver_gpios(struct device
*dev
)
429 WARN_ON(devres_release(dev
, devm_acpi_dev_release_driver_gpios
, NULL
, NULL
));
431 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_acpi_dev_remove_driver_gpios
);
433 static bool acpi_get_driver_gpio_data(struct acpi_device
*adev
,
434 const char *name
, int index
,
435 struct fwnode_reference_args
*args
,
436 unsigned int *quirks
)
438 const struct acpi_gpio_mapping
*gm
;
440 if (!adev
->driver_gpios
)
443 for (gm
= adev
->driver_gpios
; gm
->name
; gm
++)
444 if (!strcmp(name
, gm
->name
) && gm
->data
&& index
< gm
->size
) {
445 const struct acpi_gpio_params
*par
= gm
->data
+ index
;
447 args
->fwnode
= acpi_fwnode_handle(adev
);
448 args
->args
[0] = par
->crs_entry_index
;
449 args
->args
[1] = par
->line_index
;
450 args
->args
[2] = par
->active_low
;
453 *quirks
= gm
->quirks
;
460 static enum gpiod_flags
461 acpi_gpio_to_gpiod_flags(const struct acpi_resource_gpio
*agpio
)
463 switch (agpio
->io_restriction
) {
464 case ACPI_IO_RESTRICT_INPUT
:
466 case ACPI_IO_RESTRICT_OUTPUT
:
468 * ACPI GPIO resources don't contain an initial value for the
469 * GPIO. Therefore we deduce that value from the pull field
470 * instead. If the pin is pulled up we assume default to be
471 * high, if it is pulled down we assume default to be low,
472 * otherwise we leave pin untouched.
474 switch (agpio
->pin_config
) {
475 case ACPI_PIN_CONFIG_PULLUP
:
476 return GPIOD_OUT_HIGH
;
477 case ACPI_PIN_CONFIG_PULLDOWN
:
478 return GPIOD_OUT_LOW
;
487 * Assume that the BIOS has configured the direction and pull
494 __acpi_gpio_update_gpiod_flags(enum gpiod_flags
*flags
, enum gpiod_flags update
)
496 const enum gpiod_flags mask
=
497 GPIOD_FLAGS_BIT_DIR_SET
| GPIOD_FLAGS_BIT_DIR_OUT
|
498 GPIOD_FLAGS_BIT_DIR_VAL
;
502 * Check if the BIOS has IoRestriction with explicitly set direction
503 * and update @flags accordingly. Otherwise use whatever caller asked
506 if (update
& GPIOD_FLAGS_BIT_DIR_SET
) {
507 enum gpiod_flags diff
= *flags
^ update
;
510 * Check if caller supplied incompatible GPIO initialization
513 * Return %-EINVAL to notify that firmware has different
514 * settings and we are going to use them.
516 if (((*flags
& GPIOD_FLAGS_BIT_DIR_SET
) && (diff
& GPIOD_FLAGS_BIT_DIR_OUT
)) ||
517 ((*flags
& GPIOD_FLAGS_BIT_DIR_OUT
) && (diff
& GPIOD_FLAGS_BIT_DIR_VAL
)))
519 *flags
= (*flags
& ~mask
) | (update
& mask
);
525 acpi_gpio_update_gpiod_flags(enum gpiod_flags
*flags
, struct acpi_gpio_info
*info
)
527 struct device
*dev
= &info
->adev
->dev
;
528 enum gpiod_flags old
= *flags
;
531 ret
= __acpi_gpio_update_gpiod_flags(&old
, info
->flags
);
532 if (info
->quirks
& ACPI_GPIO_QUIRK_NO_IO_RESTRICTION
) {
534 dev_warn(dev
, FW_BUG
"GPIO not in correct mode, fixing\n");
537 dev_dbg(dev
, "Override GPIO initialization flags\n");
544 int acpi_gpio_update_gpiod_lookup_flags(unsigned long *lookupflags
,
545 struct acpi_gpio_info
*info
)
547 switch (info
->pin_config
) {
548 case ACPI_PIN_CONFIG_PULLUP
:
549 *lookupflags
|= GPIO_PULL_UP
;
551 case ACPI_PIN_CONFIG_PULLDOWN
:
552 *lookupflags
|= GPIO_PULL_DOWN
;
558 if (info
->polarity
== GPIO_ACTIVE_LOW
)
559 *lookupflags
|= GPIO_ACTIVE_LOW
;
564 struct acpi_gpio_lookup
{
565 struct acpi_gpio_info info
;
569 struct gpio_desc
*desc
;
573 static int acpi_populate_gpio_lookup(struct acpi_resource
*ares
, void *data
)
575 struct acpi_gpio_lookup
*lookup
= data
;
577 if (ares
->type
!= ACPI_RESOURCE_TYPE_GPIO
)
581 const struct acpi_resource_gpio
*agpio
= &ares
->data
.gpio
;
582 bool gpioint
= agpio
->connection_type
== ACPI_RESOURCE_GPIO_TYPE_INT
;
585 if (lookup
->info
.quirks
& ACPI_GPIO_QUIRK_ONLY_GPIOIO
&& gpioint
)
588 if (lookup
->n
++ != lookup
->index
)
591 pin_index
= lookup
->pin_index
;
592 if (pin_index
>= agpio
->pin_table_length
)
595 lookup
->desc
= acpi_get_gpiod(agpio
->resource_source
.string_ptr
,
596 agpio
->pin_table
[pin_index
]);
597 lookup
->info
.pin_config
= agpio
->pin_config
;
598 lookup
->info
.gpioint
= gpioint
;
601 * Polarity and triggering are only specified for GpioInt
603 * Note: we expect here:
604 * - ACPI_ACTIVE_LOW == GPIO_ACTIVE_LOW
605 * - ACPI_ACTIVE_HIGH == GPIO_ACTIVE_HIGH
607 if (lookup
->info
.gpioint
) {
608 lookup
->info
.flags
= GPIOD_IN
;
609 lookup
->info
.polarity
= agpio
->polarity
;
610 lookup
->info
.triggering
= agpio
->triggering
;
612 lookup
->info
.flags
= acpi_gpio_to_gpiod_flags(agpio
);
613 lookup
->info
.polarity
= lookup
->active_low
;
620 static int acpi_gpio_resource_lookup(struct acpi_gpio_lookup
*lookup
,
621 struct acpi_gpio_info
*info
)
623 struct acpi_device
*adev
= lookup
->info
.adev
;
624 struct list_head res_list
;
627 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&res_list
);
629 ret
= acpi_dev_get_resources(adev
, &res_list
,
630 acpi_populate_gpio_lookup
,
635 acpi_dev_free_resource_list(&res_list
);
641 *info
= lookup
->info
;
645 static int acpi_gpio_property_lookup(struct fwnode_handle
*fwnode
,
646 const char *propname
, int index
,
647 struct acpi_gpio_lookup
*lookup
)
649 struct fwnode_reference_args args
;
650 unsigned int quirks
= 0;
653 memset(&args
, 0, sizeof(args
));
654 ret
= __acpi_node_get_property_reference(fwnode
, propname
, index
, 3,
657 struct acpi_device
*adev
= to_acpi_device_node(fwnode
);
662 if (!acpi_get_driver_gpio_data(adev
, propname
, index
, &args
,
667 * The property was found and resolved, so need to lookup the GPIO based
670 if (!to_acpi_device_node(args
.fwnode
))
675 lookup
->index
= args
.args
[0];
676 lookup
->pin_index
= args
.args
[1];
677 lookup
->active_low
= !!args
.args
[2];
679 lookup
->info
.adev
= to_acpi_device_node(args
.fwnode
);
680 lookup
->info
.quirks
= quirks
;
686 * acpi_get_gpiod_by_index() - get a GPIO descriptor from device resources
687 * @adev: pointer to a ACPI device to get GPIO from
688 * @propname: Property name of the GPIO (optional)
689 * @index: index of GpioIo/GpioInt resource (starting from %0)
690 * @info: info pointer to fill in (optional)
692 * Function goes through ACPI resources for @adev and based on @index looks
693 * up a GpioIo/GpioInt resource, translates it to the Linux GPIO descriptor,
694 * and returns it. @index matches GpioIo/GpioInt resources only so if there
695 * are total %3 GPIO resources, the index goes from %0 to %2.
697 * If @propname is specified the GPIO is looked using device property. In
698 * that case @index is used to select the GPIO entry in the property value
699 * (in case of multiple).
701 * If the GPIO cannot be translated or there is an error, an ERR_PTR is
704 * Note: if the GPIO resource has multiple entries in the pin list, this
705 * function only returns the first.
707 static struct gpio_desc
*acpi_get_gpiod_by_index(struct acpi_device
*adev
,
708 const char *propname
, int index
,
709 struct acpi_gpio_info
*info
)
711 struct acpi_gpio_lookup lookup
;
715 return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV
);
717 memset(&lookup
, 0, sizeof(lookup
));
718 lookup
.index
= index
;
721 dev_dbg(&adev
->dev
, "GPIO: looking up %s\n", propname
);
723 ret
= acpi_gpio_property_lookup(acpi_fwnode_handle(adev
),
724 propname
, index
, &lookup
);
728 dev_dbg(&adev
->dev
, "GPIO: _DSD returned %s %d %d %u\n",
729 dev_name(&lookup
.info
.adev
->dev
), lookup
.index
,
730 lookup
.pin_index
, lookup
.active_low
);
732 dev_dbg(&adev
->dev
, "GPIO: looking up %d in _CRS\n", index
);
733 lookup
.info
.adev
= adev
;
736 ret
= acpi_gpio_resource_lookup(&lookup
, info
);
737 return ret
? ERR_PTR(ret
) : lookup
.desc
;
740 static bool acpi_can_fallback_to_crs(struct acpi_device
*adev
,
743 /* Never allow fallback if the device has properties */
744 if (acpi_dev_has_props(adev
) || adev
->driver_gpios
)
747 return con_id
== NULL
;
750 struct gpio_desc
*acpi_find_gpio(struct device
*dev
,
753 enum gpiod_flags
*dflags
,
754 unsigned long *lookupflags
)
756 struct acpi_device
*adev
= ACPI_COMPANION(dev
);
757 struct acpi_gpio_info info
;
758 struct gpio_desc
*desc
;
762 /* Try first from _DSD */
763 for (i
= 0; i
< ARRAY_SIZE(gpio_suffixes
); i
++) {
765 snprintf(propname
, sizeof(propname
), "%s-%s",
766 con_id
, gpio_suffixes
[i
]);
768 snprintf(propname
, sizeof(propname
), "%s",
772 desc
= acpi_get_gpiod_by_index(adev
, propname
, idx
, &info
);
775 if (PTR_ERR(desc
) == -EPROBE_DEFER
)
776 return ERR_CAST(desc
);
779 /* Then from plain _CRS GPIOs */
781 if (!acpi_can_fallback_to_crs(adev
, con_id
))
782 return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT
);
784 desc
= acpi_get_gpiod_by_index(adev
, NULL
, idx
, &info
);
790 (*dflags
== GPIOD_OUT_LOW
|| *dflags
== GPIOD_OUT_HIGH
)) {
791 dev_dbg(dev
, "refusing GpioInt() entry when doing GPIOD_OUT_* lookup\n");
792 return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT
);
795 acpi_gpio_update_gpiod_flags(dflags
, &info
);
796 acpi_gpio_update_gpiod_lookup_flags(lookupflags
, &info
);
801 * acpi_node_get_gpiod() - get a GPIO descriptor from ACPI resources
802 * @fwnode: pointer to an ACPI firmware node to get the GPIO information from
803 * @propname: Property name of the GPIO
804 * @index: index of GpioIo/GpioInt resource (starting from %0)
805 * @info: info pointer to fill in (optional)
807 * If @fwnode is an ACPI device object, call acpi_get_gpiod_by_index() for it.
808 * Otherwise (i.e. it is a data-only non-device object), use the property-based
809 * GPIO lookup to get to the GPIO resource with the relevant information and use
810 * that to obtain the GPIO descriptor to return.
812 * If the GPIO cannot be translated or there is an error an ERR_PTR is
815 struct gpio_desc
*acpi_node_get_gpiod(struct fwnode_handle
*fwnode
,
816 const char *propname
, int index
,
817 struct acpi_gpio_info
*info
)
819 struct acpi_gpio_lookup lookup
;
820 struct acpi_device
*adev
;
823 adev
= to_acpi_device_node(fwnode
);
825 return acpi_get_gpiod_by_index(adev
, propname
, index
, info
);
827 if (!is_acpi_data_node(fwnode
))
828 return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV
);
831 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL
);
833 memset(&lookup
, 0, sizeof(lookup
));
834 lookup
.index
= index
;
836 ret
= acpi_gpio_property_lookup(fwnode
, propname
, index
, &lookup
);
840 ret
= acpi_gpio_resource_lookup(&lookup
, info
);
841 return ret
? ERR_PTR(ret
) : lookup
.desc
;
845 * acpi_dev_gpio_irq_get() - Find GpioInt and translate it to Linux IRQ number
846 * @adev: pointer to a ACPI device to get IRQ from
847 * @index: index of GpioInt resource (starting from %0)
849 * If the device has one or more GpioInt resources, this function can be
850 * used to translate from the GPIO offset in the resource to the Linux IRQ
853 * The function is idempotent, though each time it runs it will configure GPIO
854 * pin direction according to the flags in GpioInt resource.
856 * Return: Linux IRQ number (> %0) on success, negative errno on failure.
858 int acpi_dev_gpio_irq_get(struct acpi_device
*adev
, int index
)
861 unsigned int irq_flags
;
864 for (i
= 0, idx
= 0; idx
<= index
; i
++) {
865 struct acpi_gpio_info info
;
866 struct gpio_desc
*desc
;
868 desc
= acpi_get_gpiod_by_index(adev
, NULL
, i
, &info
);
870 /* Ignore -EPROBE_DEFER, it only matters if idx matches */
871 if (IS_ERR(desc
) && PTR_ERR(desc
) != -EPROBE_DEFER
)
872 return PTR_ERR(desc
);
874 if (info
.gpioint
&& idx
++ == index
) {
875 unsigned long lflags
= GPIO_LOOKUP_FLAGS_DEFAULT
;
880 return PTR_ERR(desc
);
882 irq
= gpiod_to_irq(desc
);
886 snprintf(label
, sizeof(label
), "GpioInt() %d", index
);
887 ret
= gpiod_configure_flags(desc
, label
, lflags
, info
.flags
);
891 irq_flags
= acpi_dev_get_irq_type(info
.triggering
,
894 /* Set type if specified and different than the current one */
895 if (irq_flags
!= IRQ_TYPE_NONE
&&
896 irq_flags
!= irq_get_trigger_type(irq
))
897 irq_set_irq_type(irq
, irq_flags
);
905 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_dev_gpio_irq_get
);
908 acpi_gpio_adr_space_handler(u32 function
, acpi_physical_address address
,
909 u32 bits
, u64
*value
, void *handler_context
,
910 void *region_context
)
912 struct acpi_gpio_chip
*achip
= region_context
;
913 struct gpio_chip
*chip
= achip
->chip
;
914 struct acpi_resource_gpio
*agpio
;
915 struct acpi_resource
*ares
;
916 int pin_index
= (int)address
;
921 status
= acpi_buffer_to_resource(achip
->conn_info
.connection
,
922 achip
->conn_info
.length
, &ares
);
923 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status
))
926 if (WARN_ON(ares
->type
!= ACPI_RESOURCE_TYPE_GPIO
)) {
928 return AE_BAD_PARAMETER
;
931 agpio
= &ares
->data
.gpio
;
933 if (WARN_ON(agpio
->io_restriction
== ACPI_IO_RESTRICT_INPUT
&&
934 function
== ACPI_WRITE
)) {
936 return AE_BAD_PARAMETER
;
939 length
= min(agpio
->pin_table_length
, (u16
)(pin_index
+ bits
));
940 for (i
= pin_index
; i
< length
; ++i
) {
941 int pin
= agpio
->pin_table
[i
];
942 struct acpi_gpio_connection
*conn
;
943 struct gpio_desc
*desc
;
946 mutex_lock(&achip
->conn_lock
);
949 list_for_each_entry(conn
, &achip
->conns
, node
) {
950 if (conn
->pin
== pin
) {
958 * The same GPIO can be shared between operation region and
959 * event but only if the access here is ACPI_READ. In that
960 * case we "borrow" the event GPIO instead.
962 if (!found
&& agpio
->shareable
== ACPI_SHARED
&&
963 function
== ACPI_READ
) {
964 struct acpi_gpio_event
*event
;
966 list_for_each_entry(event
, &achip
->events
, node
) {
967 if (event
->pin
== pin
) {
976 enum gpiod_flags flags
= acpi_gpio_to_gpiod_flags(agpio
);
977 const char *label
= "ACPI:OpRegion";
979 desc
= gpiochip_request_own_desc(chip
, pin
, label
,
984 mutex_unlock(&achip
->conn_lock
);
988 conn
= kzalloc(sizeof(*conn
), GFP_KERNEL
);
990 status
= AE_NO_MEMORY
;
991 gpiochip_free_own_desc(desc
);
992 mutex_unlock(&achip
->conn_lock
);
998 list_add_tail(&conn
->node
, &achip
->conns
);
1001 mutex_unlock(&achip
->conn_lock
);
1003 if (function
== ACPI_WRITE
)
1004 gpiod_set_raw_value_cansleep(desc
,
1005 !!((1 << i
) & *value
));
1007 *value
|= (u64
)gpiod_get_raw_value_cansleep(desc
) << i
;
1015 static void acpi_gpiochip_request_regions(struct acpi_gpio_chip
*achip
)
1017 struct gpio_chip
*chip
= achip
->chip
;
1018 acpi_handle handle
= ACPI_HANDLE(chip
->parent
);
1021 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&achip
->conns
);
1022 mutex_init(&achip
->conn_lock
);
1023 status
= acpi_install_address_space_handler(handle
, ACPI_ADR_SPACE_GPIO
,
1024 acpi_gpio_adr_space_handler
,
1026 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status
))
1027 dev_err(chip
->parent
,
1028 "Failed to install GPIO OpRegion handler\n");
1031 static void acpi_gpiochip_free_regions(struct acpi_gpio_chip
*achip
)
1033 struct gpio_chip
*chip
= achip
->chip
;
1034 acpi_handle handle
= ACPI_HANDLE(chip
->parent
);
1035 struct acpi_gpio_connection
*conn
, *tmp
;
1038 status
= acpi_remove_address_space_handler(handle
, ACPI_ADR_SPACE_GPIO
,
1039 acpi_gpio_adr_space_handler
);
1040 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status
)) {
1041 dev_err(chip
->parent
,
1042 "Failed to remove GPIO OpRegion handler\n");
1046 list_for_each_entry_safe_reverse(conn
, tmp
, &achip
->conns
, node
) {
1047 gpiochip_free_own_desc(conn
->desc
);
1048 list_del(&conn
->node
);
1053 static struct gpio_desc
*
1054 acpi_gpiochip_parse_own_gpio(struct acpi_gpio_chip
*achip
,
1055 struct fwnode_handle
*fwnode
,
1057 unsigned long *lflags
,
1058 enum gpiod_flags
*dflags
)
1060 struct gpio_chip
*chip
= achip
->chip
;
1061 struct gpio_desc
*desc
;
1065 *lflags
= GPIO_LOOKUP_FLAGS_DEFAULT
;
1069 ret
= fwnode_property_read_u32_array(fwnode
, "gpios", gpios
,
1072 return ERR_PTR(ret
);
1074 desc
= gpiochip_get_desc(chip
, gpios
[0]);
1079 *lflags
|= GPIO_ACTIVE_LOW
;
1081 if (fwnode_property_present(fwnode
, "input"))
1082 *dflags
|= GPIOD_IN
;
1083 else if (fwnode_property_present(fwnode
, "output-low"))
1084 *dflags
|= GPIOD_OUT_LOW
;
1085 else if (fwnode_property_present(fwnode
, "output-high"))
1086 *dflags
|= GPIOD_OUT_HIGH
;
1088 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL
);
1090 fwnode_property_read_string(fwnode
, "line-name", name
);
1095 static void acpi_gpiochip_scan_gpios(struct acpi_gpio_chip
*achip
)
1097 struct gpio_chip
*chip
= achip
->chip
;
1098 struct fwnode_handle
*fwnode
;
1100 device_for_each_child_node(chip
->parent
, fwnode
) {
1101 unsigned long lflags
;
1102 enum gpiod_flags dflags
;
1103 struct gpio_desc
*desc
;
1107 if (!fwnode_property_present(fwnode
, "gpio-hog"))
1110 desc
= acpi_gpiochip_parse_own_gpio(achip
, fwnode
, &name
,
1115 ret
= gpiod_hog(desc
, name
, lflags
, dflags
);
1117 dev_err(chip
->parent
, "Failed to hog GPIO\n");
1118 fwnode_handle_put(fwnode
);
1124 void acpi_gpiochip_add(struct gpio_chip
*chip
)
1126 struct acpi_gpio_chip
*acpi_gpio
;
1130 if (!chip
|| !chip
->parent
)
1133 handle
= ACPI_HANDLE(chip
->parent
);
1137 acpi_gpio
= kzalloc(sizeof(*acpi_gpio
), GFP_KERNEL
);
1139 dev_err(chip
->parent
,
1140 "Failed to allocate memory for ACPI GPIO chip\n");
1144 acpi_gpio
->chip
= chip
;
1145 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&acpi_gpio
->events
);
1146 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&acpi_gpio
->deferred_req_irqs_list_entry
);
1148 status
= acpi_attach_data(handle
, acpi_gpio_chip_dh
, acpi_gpio
);
1149 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status
)) {
1150 dev_err(chip
->parent
, "Failed to attach ACPI GPIO chip\n");
1156 devprop_gpiochip_set_names(chip
, dev_fwnode(chip
->parent
));
1158 acpi_gpiochip_request_regions(acpi_gpio
);
1159 acpi_gpiochip_scan_gpios(acpi_gpio
);
1160 acpi_walk_dep_device_list(handle
);
1163 void acpi_gpiochip_remove(struct gpio_chip
*chip
)
1165 struct acpi_gpio_chip
*acpi_gpio
;
1169 if (!chip
|| !chip
->parent
)
1172 handle
= ACPI_HANDLE(chip
->parent
);
1176 status
= acpi_get_data(handle
, acpi_gpio_chip_dh
, (void **)&acpi_gpio
);
1177 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status
)) {
1178 dev_warn(chip
->parent
, "Failed to retrieve ACPI GPIO chip\n");
1182 acpi_gpiochip_free_regions(acpi_gpio
);
1184 acpi_detach_data(handle
, acpi_gpio_chip_dh
);
1188 static int acpi_gpio_package_count(const union acpi_object
*obj
)
1190 const union acpi_object
*element
= obj
->package
.elements
;
1191 const union acpi_object
*end
= element
+ obj
->package
.count
;
1192 unsigned int count
= 0;
1194 while (element
< end
) {
1195 switch (element
->type
) {
1196 case ACPI_TYPE_LOCAL_REFERENCE
:
1199 case ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER
:
1212 static int acpi_find_gpio_count(struct acpi_resource
*ares
, void *data
)
1214 unsigned int *count
= data
;
1216 if (ares
->type
== ACPI_RESOURCE_TYPE_GPIO
)
1217 *count
+= ares
->data
.gpio
.pin_table_length
;
1223 * acpi_gpio_count - count the GPIOs associated with a device / function
1224 * @dev: GPIO consumer, can be %NULL for system-global GPIOs
1225 * @con_id: function within the GPIO consumer
1228 * The number of GPIOs associated with a device / function or %-ENOENT,
1229 * if no GPIO has been assigned to the requested function.
1231 int acpi_gpio_count(struct device
*dev
, const char *con_id
)
1233 struct acpi_device
*adev
= ACPI_COMPANION(dev
);
1234 const union acpi_object
*obj
;
1235 const struct acpi_gpio_mapping
*gm
;
1236 int count
= -ENOENT
;
1241 /* Try first from _DSD */
1242 for (i
= 0; i
< ARRAY_SIZE(gpio_suffixes
); i
++) {
1244 snprintf(propname
, sizeof(propname
), "%s-%s",
1245 con_id
, gpio_suffixes
[i
]);
1247 snprintf(propname
, sizeof(propname
), "%s",
1250 ret
= acpi_dev_get_property(adev
, propname
, ACPI_TYPE_ANY
,
1253 if (obj
->type
== ACPI_TYPE_LOCAL_REFERENCE
)
1255 else if (obj
->type
== ACPI_TYPE_PACKAGE
)
1256 count
= acpi_gpio_package_count(obj
);
1257 } else if (adev
->driver_gpios
) {
1258 for (gm
= adev
->driver_gpios
; gm
->name
; gm
++)
1259 if (strcmp(propname
, gm
->name
) == 0) {
1268 /* Then from plain _CRS GPIOs */
1270 struct list_head resource_list
;
1271 unsigned int crs_count
= 0;
1273 if (!acpi_can_fallback_to_crs(adev
, con_id
))
1276 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&resource_list
);
1277 acpi_dev_get_resources(adev
, &resource_list
,
1278 acpi_find_gpio_count
, &crs_count
);
1279 acpi_dev_free_resource_list(&resource_list
);
1283 return count
? count
: -ENOENT
;
1286 /* Run deferred acpi_gpiochip_request_irqs() */
1287 static int acpi_gpio_handle_deferred_request_irqs(void)
1289 struct acpi_gpio_chip
*acpi_gpio
, *tmp
;
1291 mutex_lock(&acpi_gpio_deferred_req_irqs_lock
);
1292 list_for_each_entry_safe(acpi_gpio
, tmp
,
1293 &acpi_gpio_deferred_req_irqs_list
,
1294 deferred_req_irqs_list_entry
)
1295 acpi_gpiochip_request_irqs(acpi_gpio
);
1297 acpi_gpio_deferred_req_irqs_done
= true;
1298 mutex_unlock(&acpi_gpio_deferred_req_irqs_lock
);
1302 /* We must use _sync so that this runs after the first deferred_probe run */
1303 late_initcall_sync(acpi_gpio_handle_deferred_request_irqs
);
1305 static const struct dmi_system_id run_edge_events_on_boot_blacklist
[] = {
1308 * The Minix Neo Z83-4 has a micro-USB-B id-pin handler for
1309 * a non existing micro-USB-B connector which puts the HDMI
1310 * DDC pins in GPIO mode, breaking HDMI support.
1313 DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR
, "MINIX"),
1314 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME
, "Z83-4"),
1319 * The Terra Pad 1061 has a micro-USB-B id-pin handler, which
1320 * instead of controlling the actual micro-USB-B turns the 5V
1321 * boost for its USB-A connector off. The actual micro-USB-B
1322 * connector is wired for charging only.
1325 DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR
, "Wortmann_AG"),
1326 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME
, "TERRA_PAD_1061"),
1329 {} /* Terminating entry */
1332 static int acpi_gpio_setup_params(void)
1334 if (run_edge_events_on_boot
< 0) {
1335 if (dmi_check_system(run_edge_events_on_boot_blacklist
))
1336 run_edge_events_on_boot
= 0;
1338 run_edge_events_on_boot
= 1;
1344 /* Directly after dmi_setup() which runs as core_initcall() */
1345 postcore_initcall(acpi_gpio_setup_params
);