1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
7 #include <linux/capability.h>
8 #include <linux/kernel.h>
9 #include <linux/mman.h>
10 #include <linux/string.h>
11 #include <linux/time64.h>
12 #include <sys/types.h>
14 #include <sys/param.h>
22 #include "util.h" // lsdir()
28 #include "map_symbol.h"
29 #include "mem-events.h"
33 #include "namespaces.h"
36 #include <linux/ctype.h>
37 #include <linux/zalloc.h>
41 #include <symbol/kallsyms.h>
42 #include <sys/utsname.h>
44 static int dso__load_kernel_sym(struct dso
*dso
, struct map
*map
);
45 static int dso__load_guest_kernel_sym(struct dso
*dso
, struct map
*map
);
46 static bool symbol__is_idle(const char *name
);
48 int vmlinux_path__nr_entries
;
51 struct symbol_conf symbol_conf
= {
54 .try_vmlinux_path
= true,
56 .demangle_kernel
= false,
57 .cumulate_callchain
= true,
58 .time_quantum
= 100 * NSEC_PER_MSEC
, /* 100ms */
59 .show_hist_headers
= true,
66 static enum dso_binary_type binary_type_symtab
[] = {
67 DSO_BINARY_TYPE__KALLSYMS
,
68 DSO_BINARY_TYPE__GUEST_KALLSYMS
,
69 DSO_BINARY_TYPE__JAVA_JIT
,
70 DSO_BINARY_TYPE__DEBUGLINK
,
71 DSO_BINARY_TYPE__BUILD_ID_CACHE
,
72 DSO_BINARY_TYPE__BUILD_ID_CACHE_DEBUGINFO
,
73 DSO_BINARY_TYPE__FEDORA_DEBUGINFO
,
74 DSO_BINARY_TYPE__UBUNTU_DEBUGINFO
,
75 DSO_BINARY_TYPE__BUILDID_DEBUGINFO
,
76 DSO_BINARY_TYPE__SYSTEM_PATH_DSO
,
77 DSO_BINARY_TYPE__GUEST_KMODULE
,
78 DSO_BINARY_TYPE__GUEST_KMODULE_COMP
,
79 DSO_BINARY_TYPE__SYSTEM_PATH_KMODULE
,
80 DSO_BINARY_TYPE__SYSTEM_PATH_KMODULE_COMP
,
81 DSO_BINARY_TYPE__OPENEMBEDDED_DEBUGINFO
,
82 DSO_BINARY_TYPE__NOT_FOUND
,
85 #define DSO_BINARY_TYPE__SYMTAB_CNT ARRAY_SIZE(binary_type_symtab)
87 static bool symbol_type__filter(char symbol_type
)
89 symbol_type
= toupper(symbol_type
);
90 return symbol_type
== 'T' || symbol_type
== 'W' || symbol_type
== 'D' || symbol_type
== 'B';
93 static int prefix_underscores_count(const char *str
)
95 const char *tail
= str
;
103 void __weak
arch__symbols__fixup_end(struct symbol
*p
, struct symbol
*c
)
108 const char * __weak
arch__normalize_symbol_name(const char *name
)
113 int __weak
arch__compare_symbol_names(const char *namea
, const char *nameb
)
115 return strcmp(namea
, nameb
);
118 int __weak
arch__compare_symbol_names_n(const char *namea
, const char *nameb
,
121 return strncmp(namea
, nameb
, n
);
124 int __weak
arch__choose_best_symbol(struct symbol
*syma
,
125 struct symbol
*symb __maybe_unused
)
127 /* Avoid "SyS" kernel syscall aliases */
128 if (strlen(syma
->name
) >= 3 && !strncmp(syma
->name
, "SyS", 3))
130 if (strlen(syma
->name
) >= 10 && !strncmp(syma
->name
, "compat_SyS", 10))
136 static int choose_best_symbol(struct symbol
*syma
, struct symbol
*symb
)
142 /* Prefer a symbol with non zero length */
143 a
= syma
->end
- syma
->start
;
144 b
= symb
->end
- symb
->start
;
145 if ((b
== 0) && (a
> 0))
147 else if ((a
== 0) && (b
> 0))
150 /* Prefer a non weak symbol over a weak one */
151 a
= syma
->binding
== STB_WEAK
;
152 b
= symb
->binding
== STB_WEAK
;
158 /* Prefer a global symbol over a non global one */
159 a
= syma
->binding
== STB_GLOBAL
;
160 b
= symb
->binding
== STB_GLOBAL
;
166 /* Prefer a symbol with less underscores */
167 a
= prefix_underscores_count(syma
->name
);
168 b
= prefix_underscores_count(symb
->name
);
174 /* Choose the symbol with the longest name */
175 na
= strlen(syma
->name
);
176 nb
= strlen(symb
->name
);
182 return arch__choose_best_symbol(syma
, symb
);
185 void symbols__fixup_duplicate(struct rb_root_cached
*symbols
)
188 struct symbol
*curr
, *next
;
190 if (symbol_conf
.allow_aliases
)
193 nd
= rb_first_cached(symbols
);
196 curr
= rb_entry(nd
, struct symbol
, rb_node
);
198 nd
= rb_next(&curr
->rb_node
);
199 next
= rb_entry(nd
, struct symbol
, rb_node
);
204 if (curr
->start
!= next
->start
)
207 if (choose_best_symbol(curr
, next
) == SYMBOL_A
) {
208 rb_erase_cached(&next
->rb_node
, symbols
);
209 symbol__delete(next
);
212 nd
= rb_next(&curr
->rb_node
);
213 rb_erase_cached(&curr
->rb_node
, symbols
);
214 symbol__delete(curr
);
219 void symbols__fixup_end(struct rb_root_cached
*symbols
)
221 struct rb_node
*nd
, *prevnd
= rb_first_cached(symbols
);
222 struct symbol
*curr
, *prev
;
227 curr
= rb_entry(prevnd
, struct symbol
, rb_node
);
229 for (nd
= rb_next(prevnd
); nd
; nd
= rb_next(nd
)) {
231 curr
= rb_entry(nd
, struct symbol
, rb_node
);
233 if (prev
->end
== prev
->start
&& prev
->end
!= curr
->start
)
234 arch__symbols__fixup_end(prev
, curr
);
238 if (curr
->end
== curr
->start
)
239 curr
->end
= roundup(curr
->start
, 4096) + 4096;
242 void map_groups__fixup_end(struct map_groups
*mg
)
244 struct maps
*maps
= &mg
->maps
;
245 struct map
*next
, *curr
;
247 down_write(&maps
->lock
);
249 curr
= maps__first(maps
);
253 for (next
= map__next(curr
); next
; next
= map__next(curr
)) {
255 curr
->end
= next
->start
;
260 * We still haven't the actual symbols, so guess the
261 * last map final address.
267 up_write(&maps
->lock
);
270 struct symbol
*symbol__new(u64 start
, u64 len
, u8 binding
, u8 type
, const char *name
)
272 size_t namelen
= strlen(name
) + 1;
273 struct symbol
*sym
= calloc(1, (symbol_conf
.priv_size
+
274 sizeof(*sym
) + namelen
));
278 if (symbol_conf
.priv_size
) {
279 if (symbol_conf
.init_annotation
) {
280 struct annotation
*notes
= (void *)sym
;
281 pthread_mutex_init(¬es
->lock
, NULL
);
283 sym
= ((void *)sym
) + symbol_conf
.priv_size
;
287 sym
->end
= len
? start
+ len
: start
;
289 sym
->binding
= binding
;
290 sym
->namelen
= namelen
- 1;
292 pr_debug4("%s: %s %#" PRIx64
"-%#" PRIx64
"\n",
293 __func__
, name
, start
, sym
->end
);
294 memcpy(sym
->name
, name
, namelen
);
299 void symbol__delete(struct symbol
*sym
)
301 free(((void *)sym
) - symbol_conf
.priv_size
);
304 void symbols__delete(struct rb_root_cached
*symbols
)
307 struct rb_node
*next
= rb_first_cached(symbols
);
310 pos
= rb_entry(next
, struct symbol
, rb_node
);
311 next
= rb_next(&pos
->rb_node
);
312 rb_erase_cached(&pos
->rb_node
, symbols
);
317 void __symbols__insert(struct rb_root_cached
*symbols
,
318 struct symbol
*sym
, bool kernel
)
320 struct rb_node
**p
= &symbols
->rb_root
.rb_node
;
321 struct rb_node
*parent
= NULL
;
322 const u64 ip
= sym
->start
;
324 bool leftmost
= true;
327 const char *name
= sym
->name
;
329 * ppc64 uses function descriptors and appends a '.' to the
330 * start of every instruction address. Remove it.
334 sym
->idle
= symbol__is_idle(name
);
339 s
= rb_entry(parent
, struct symbol
, rb_node
);
347 rb_link_node(&sym
->rb_node
, parent
, p
);
348 rb_insert_color_cached(&sym
->rb_node
, symbols
, leftmost
);
351 void symbols__insert(struct rb_root_cached
*symbols
, struct symbol
*sym
)
353 __symbols__insert(symbols
, sym
, false);
356 static struct symbol
*symbols__find(struct rb_root_cached
*symbols
, u64 ip
)
363 n
= symbols
->rb_root
.rb_node
;
366 struct symbol
*s
= rb_entry(n
, struct symbol
, rb_node
);
370 else if (ip
> s
->end
|| (ip
== s
->end
&& ip
!= s
->start
))
379 static struct symbol
*symbols__first(struct rb_root_cached
*symbols
)
381 struct rb_node
*n
= rb_first_cached(symbols
);
384 return rb_entry(n
, struct symbol
, rb_node
);
389 static struct symbol
*symbols__last(struct rb_root_cached
*symbols
)
391 struct rb_node
*n
= rb_last(&symbols
->rb_root
);
394 return rb_entry(n
, struct symbol
, rb_node
);
399 static struct symbol
*symbols__next(struct symbol
*sym
)
401 struct rb_node
*n
= rb_next(&sym
->rb_node
);
404 return rb_entry(n
, struct symbol
, rb_node
);
409 static void symbols__insert_by_name(struct rb_root_cached
*symbols
, struct symbol
*sym
)
411 struct rb_node
**p
= &symbols
->rb_root
.rb_node
;
412 struct rb_node
*parent
= NULL
;
413 struct symbol_name_rb_node
*symn
, *s
;
414 bool leftmost
= true;
416 symn
= container_of(sym
, struct symbol_name_rb_node
, sym
);
420 s
= rb_entry(parent
, struct symbol_name_rb_node
, rb_node
);
421 if (strcmp(sym
->name
, s
->sym
.name
) < 0)
428 rb_link_node(&symn
->rb_node
, parent
, p
);
429 rb_insert_color_cached(&symn
->rb_node
, symbols
, leftmost
);
432 static void symbols__sort_by_name(struct rb_root_cached
*symbols
,
433 struct rb_root_cached
*source
)
437 for (nd
= rb_first_cached(source
); nd
; nd
= rb_next(nd
)) {
438 struct symbol
*pos
= rb_entry(nd
, struct symbol
, rb_node
);
439 symbols__insert_by_name(symbols
, pos
);
443 int symbol__match_symbol_name(const char *name
, const char *str
,
444 enum symbol_tag_include includes
)
446 const char *versioning
;
448 if (includes
== SYMBOL_TAG_INCLUDE__DEFAULT_ONLY
&&
449 (versioning
= strstr(name
, "@@"))) {
450 int len
= strlen(str
);
452 if (len
< versioning
- name
)
453 len
= versioning
- name
;
455 return arch__compare_symbol_names_n(name
, str
, len
);
457 return arch__compare_symbol_names(name
, str
);
460 static struct symbol
*symbols__find_by_name(struct rb_root_cached
*symbols
,
462 enum symbol_tag_include includes
)
465 struct symbol_name_rb_node
*s
= NULL
;
470 n
= symbols
->rb_root
.rb_node
;
475 s
= rb_entry(n
, struct symbol_name_rb_node
, rb_node
);
476 cmp
= symbol__match_symbol_name(s
->sym
.name
, name
, includes
);
489 if (includes
!= SYMBOL_TAG_INCLUDE__DEFAULT_ONLY
)
490 /* return first symbol that has same name (if any) */
491 for (n
= rb_prev(n
); n
; n
= rb_prev(n
)) {
492 struct symbol_name_rb_node
*tmp
;
494 tmp
= rb_entry(n
, struct symbol_name_rb_node
, rb_node
);
495 if (arch__compare_symbol_names(tmp
->sym
.name
, s
->sym
.name
))
504 void dso__reset_find_symbol_cache(struct dso
*dso
)
506 dso
->last_find_result
.addr
= 0;
507 dso
->last_find_result
.symbol
= NULL
;
510 void dso__insert_symbol(struct dso
*dso
, struct symbol
*sym
)
512 __symbols__insert(&dso
->symbols
, sym
, dso
->kernel
);
514 /* update the symbol cache if necessary */
515 if (dso
->last_find_result
.addr
>= sym
->start
&&
516 (dso
->last_find_result
.addr
< sym
->end
||
517 sym
->start
== sym
->end
)) {
518 dso
->last_find_result
.symbol
= sym
;
522 struct symbol
*dso__find_symbol(struct dso
*dso
, u64 addr
)
524 if (dso
->last_find_result
.addr
!= addr
|| dso
->last_find_result
.symbol
== NULL
) {
525 dso
->last_find_result
.addr
= addr
;
526 dso
->last_find_result
.symbol
= symbols__find(&dso
->symbols
, addr
);
529 return dso
->last_find_result
.symbol
;
532 struct symbol
*dso__first_symbol(struct dso
*dso
)
534 return symbols__first(&dso
->symbols
);
537 struct symbol
*dso__last_symbol(struct dso
*dso
)
539 return symbols__last(&dso
->symbols
);
542 struct symbol
*dso__next_symbol(struct symbol
*sym
)
544 return symbols__next(sym
);
547 struct symbol
*symbol__next_by_name(struct symbol
*sym
)
549 struct symbol_name_rb_node
*s
= container_of(sym
, struct symbol_name_rb_node
, sym
);
550 struct rb_node
*n
= rb_next(&s
->rb_node
);
552 return n
? &rb_entry(n
, struct symbol_name_rb_node
, rb_node
)->sym
: NULL
;
556 * Returns first symbol that matched with @name.
558 struct symbol
*dso__find_symbol_by_name(struct dso
*dso
, const char *name
)
560 struct symbol
*s
= symbols__find_by_name(&dso
->symbol_names
, name
,
561 SYMBOL_TAG_INCLUDE__NONE
);
563 s
= symbols__find_by_name(&dso
->symbol_names
, name
,
564 SYMBOL_TAG_INCLUDE__DEFAULT_ONLY
);
568 void dso__sort_by_name(struct dso
*dso
)
570 dso__set_sorted_by_name(dso
);
571 return symbols__sort_by_name(&dso
->symbol_names
, &dso
->symbols
);
574 int modules__parse(const char *filename
, void *arg
,
575 int (*process_module
)(void *arg
, const char *name
,
576 u64 start
, u64 size
))
583 file
= fopen(filename
, "r");
593 line_len
= getline(&line
, &n
, file
);
606 line
[--line_len
] = '\0'; /* \n */
608 sep
= strrchr(line
, 'x');
612 hex2u64(sep
+ 1, &start
);
614 sep
= strchr(line
, ' ');
620 scnprintf(name
, sizeof(name
), "[%s]", line
);
622 size
= strtoul(sep
+ 1, &endptr
, 0);
623 if (*endptr
!= ' ' && *endptr
!= '\t')
626 err
= process_module(arg
, name
, start
, size
);
637 * These are symbols in the kernel image, so make sure that
638 * sym is from a kernel DSO.
640 static bool symbol__is_idle(const char *name
)
642 const char * const idle_symbols
[] = {
652 "mwait_idle_with_hints",
654 "ppc64_runlatch_off",
655 "pseries_dedicated_idle_sleep",
660 for (i
= 0; idle_symbols
[i
]; i
++) {
661 if (!strcmp(idle_symbols
[i
], name
))
668 static int map__process_kallsym_symbol(void *arg
, const char *name
,
669 char type
, u64 start
)
672 struct dso
*dso
= arg
;
673 struct rb_root_cached
*root
= &dso
->symbols
;
675 if (!symbol_type__filter(type
))
679 * module symbols are not sorted so we add all
680 * symbols, setting length to 0, and rely on
681 * symbols__fixup_end() to fix it up.
683 sym
= symbol__new(start
, 0, kallsyms2elf_binding(type
), kallsyms2elf_type(type
), name
);
687 * We will pass the symbols to the filter later, in
688 * map__split_kallsyms, when we have split the maps per module
690 __symbols__insert(root
, sym
, !strchr(name
, '['));
696 * Loads the function entries in /proc/kallsyms into kernel_map->dso,
697 * so that we can in the next step set the symbol ->end address and then
698 * call kernel_maps__split_kallsyms.
700 static int dso__load_all_kallsyms(struct dso
*dso
, const char *filename
)
702 return kallsyms__parse(filename
, dso
, map__process_kallsym_symbol
);
705 static int map_groups__split_kallsyms_for_kcore(struct map_groups
*kmaps
, struct dso
*dso
)
707 struct map
*curr_map
;
710 struct rb_root_cached old_root
= dso
->symbols
;
711 struct rb_root_cached
*root
= &dso
->symbols
;
712 struct rb_node
*next
= rb_first_cached(root
);
717 *root
= RB_ROOT_CACHED
;
722 pos
= rb_entry(next
, struct symbol
, rb_node
);
723 next
= rb_next(&pos
->rb_node
);
725 rb_erase_cached(&pos
->rb_node
, &old_root
);
726 RB_CLEAR_NODE(&pos
->rb_node
);
727 module
= strchr(pos
->name
, '\t');
731 curr_map
= map_groups__find(kmaps
, pos
->start
);
738 pos
->start
-= curr_map
->start
- curr_map
->pgoff
;
739 if (pos
->end
> curr_map
->end
)
740 pos
->end
= curr_map
->end
;
742 pos
->end
-= curr_map
->start
- curr_map
->pgoff
;
743 symbols__insert(&curr_map
->dso
->symbols
, pos
);
747 /* Symbols have been adjusted */
748 dso
->adjust_symbols
= 1;
754 * Split the symbols into maps, making sure there are no overlaps, i.e. the
755 * kernel range is broken in several maps, named [kernel].N, as we don't have
756 * the original ELF section names vmlinux have.
758 static int map_groups__split_kallsyms(struct map_groups
*kmaps
, struct dso
*dso
, u64 delta
,
759 struct map
*initial_map
)
761 struct machine
*machine
;
762 struct map
*curr_map
= initial_map
;
764 int count
= 0, moved
= 0;
765 struct rb_root_cached
*root
= &dso
->symbols
;
766 struct rb_node
*next
= rb_first_cached(root
);
767 int kernel_range
= 0;
773 machine
= kmaps
->machine
;
775 x86_64
= machine__is(machine
, "x86_64");
780 pos
= rb_entry(next
, struct symbol
, rb_node
);
781 next
= rb_next(&pos
->rb_node
);
783 module
= strchr(pos
->name
, '\t');
785 if (!symbol_conf
.use_modules
)
790 if (strcmp(curr_map
->dso
->short_name
, module
)) {
791 if (curr_map
!= initial_map
&&
792 dso
->kernel
== DSO_TYPE_GUEST_KERNEL
&&
793 machine__is_default_guest(machine
)) {
795 * We assume all symbols of a module are
796 * continuous in * kallsyms, so curr_map
797 * points to a module and all its
798 * symbols are in its kmap. Mark it as
801 dso__set_loaded(curr_map
->dso
);
804 curr_map
= map_groups__find_by_name(kmaps
, module
);
805 if (curr_map
== NULL
) {
806 pr_debug("%s/proc/{kallsyms,modules} "
807 "inconsistency while looking "
808 "for \"%s\" module!\n",
809 machine
->root_dir
, module
);
810 curr_map
= initial_map
;
814 if (curr_map
->dso
->loaded
&&
815 !machine__is_default_guest(machine
))
819 * So that we look just like we get from .ko files,
820 * i.e. not prelinked, relative to initial_map->start.
822 pos
->start
= curr_map
->map_ip(curr_map
, pos
->start
);
823 pos
->end
= curr_map
->map_ip(curr_map
, pos
->end
);
824 } else if (x86_64
&& is_entry_trampoline(pos
->name
)) {
826 * These symbols are not needed anymore since the
827 * trampoline maps refer to the text section and it's
828 * symbols instead. Avoid having to deal with
829 * relocations, and the assumption that the first symbol
830 * is the start of kernel text, by simply removing the
831 * symbols at this point.
834 } else if (curr_map
!= initial_map
) {
835 char dso_name
[PATH_MAX
];
839 /* Kernel was relocated at boot time */
845 curr_map
= initial_map
;
849 if (dso
->kernel
== DSO_TYPE_GUEST_KERNEL
)
850 snprintf(dso_name
, sizeof(dso_name
),
854 snprintf(dso_name
, sizeof(dso_name
),
858 ndso
= dso__new(dso_name
);
862 ndso
->kernel
= dso
->kernel
;
864 curr_map
= map__new2(pos
->start
, ndso
);
865 if (curr_map
== NULL
) {
870 curr_map
->map_ip
= curr_map
->unmap_ip
= identity__map_ip
;
871 map_groups__insert(kmaps
, curr_map
);
874 /* Kernel was relocated at boot time */
879 if (curr_map
!= initial_map
) {
880 rb_erase_cached(&pos
->rb_node
, root
);
881 symbols__insert(&curr_map
->dso
->symbols
, pos
);
888 rb_erase_cached(&pos
->rb_node
, root
);
892 if (curr_map
!= initial_map
&&
893 dso
->kernel
== DSO_TYPE_GUEST_KERNEL
&&
894 machine__is_default_guest(kmaps
->machine
)) {
895 dso__set_loaded(curr_map
->dso
);
898 return count
+ moved
;
901 bool symbol__restricted_filename(const char *filename
,
902 const char *restricted_filename
)
904 bool restricted
= false;
906 if (symbol_conf
.kptr_restrict
) {
907 char *r
= realpath(filename
, NULL
);
910 restricted
= strcmp(r
, restricted_filename
) == 0;
920 struct rb_node rb_node
;
925 static void add_module(struct module_info
*mi
, struct rb_root
*modules
)
927 struct rb_node
**p
= &modules
->rb_node
;
928 struct rb_node
*parent
= NULL
;
929 struct module_info
*m
;
933 m
= rb_entry(parent
, struct module_info
, rb_node
);
934 if (strcmp(mi
->name
, m
->name
) < 0)
939 rb_link_node(&mi
->rb_node
, parent
, p
);
940 rb_insert_color(&mi
->rb_node
, modules
);
943 static void delete_modules(struct rb_root
*modules
)
945 struct module_info
*mi
;
946 struct rb_node
*next
= rb_first(modules
);
949 mi
= rb_entry(next
, struct module_info
, rb_node
);
950 next
= rb_next(&mi
->rb_node
);
951 rb_erase(&mi
->rb_node
, modules
);
957 static struct module_info
*find_module(const char *name
,
958 struct rb_root
*modules
)
960 struct rb_node
*n
= modules
->rb_node
;
963 struct module_info
*m
;
966 m
= rb_entry(n
, struct module_info
, rb_node
);
967 cmp
= strcmp(name
, m
->name
);
979 static int __read_proc_modules(void *arg
, const char *name
, u64 start
,
980 u64 size __maybe_unused
)
982 struct rb_root
*modules
= arg
;
983 struct module_info
*mi
;
985 mi
= zalloc(sizeof(struct module_info
));
989 mi
->name
= strdup(name
);
997 add_module(mi
, modules
);
1002 static int read_proc_modules(const char *filename
, struct rb_root
*modules
)
1004 if (symbol__restricted_filename(filename
, "/proc/modules"))
1007 if (modules__parse(filename
, modules
, __read_proc_modules
)) {
1008 delete_modules(modules
);
1015 int compare_proc_modules(const char *from
, const char *to
)
1017 struct rb_root from_modules
= RB_ROOT
;
1018 struct rb_root to_modules
= RB_ROOT
;
1019 struct rb_node
*from_node
, *to_node
;
1020 struct module_info
*from_m
, *to_m
;
1023 if (read_proc_modules(from
, &from_modules
))
1026 if (read_proc_modules(to
, &to_modules
))
1027 goto out_delete_from
;
1029 from_node
= rb_first(&from_modules
);
1030 to_node
= rb_first(&to_modules
);
1035 from_m
= rb_entry(from_node
, struct module_info
, rb_node
);
1036 to_m
= rb_entry(to_node
, struct module_info
, rb_node
);
1038 if (from_m
->start
!= to_m
->start
||
1039 strcmp(from_m
->name
, to_m
->name
))
1042 from_node
= rb_next(from_node
);
1043 to_node
= rb_next(to_node
);
1046 if (!from_node
&& !to_node
)
1049 delete_modules(&to_modules
);
1051 delete_modules(&from_modules
);
1056 struct map
*map_groups__first(struct map_groups
*mg
)
1058 return maps__first(&mg
->maps
);
1061 static int do_validate_kcore_modules(const char *filename
,
1062 struct map_groups
*kmaps
)
1064 struct rb_root modules
= RB_ROOT
;
1065 struct map
*old_map
;
1068 err
= read_proc_modules(filename
, &modules
);
1072 old_map
= map_groups__first(kmaps
);
1074 struct map
*next
= map_groups__next(old_map
);
1075 struct module_info
*mi
;
1077 if (!__map__is_kmodule(old_map
)) {
1082 /* Module must be in memory at the same address */
1083 mi
= find_module(old_map
->dso
->short_name
, &modules
);
1084 if (!mi
|| mi
->start
!= old_map
->start
) {
1092 delete_modules(&modules
);
1097 * If kallsyms is referenced by name then we look for filename in the same
1100 static bool filename_from_kallsyms_filename(char *filename
,
1101 const char *base_name
,
1102 const char *kallsyms_filename
)
1106 strcpy(filename
, kallsyms_filename
);
1107 name
= strrchr(filename
, '/');
1113 if (!strcmp(name
, "kallsyms")) {
1114 strcpy(name
, base_name
);
1121 static int validate_kcore_modules(const char *kallsyms_filename
,
1124 struct map_groups
*kmaps
= map__kmaps(map
);
1125 char modules_filename
[PATH_MAX
];
1130 if (!filename_from_kallsyms_filename(modules_filename
, "modules",
1134 if (do_validate_kcore_modules(modules_filename
, kmaps
))
1140 static int validate_kcore_addresses(const char *kallsyms_filename
,
1143 struct kmap
*kmap
= map__kmap(map
);
1148 if (kmap
->ref_reloc_sym
&& kmap
->ref_reloc_sym
->name
) {
1151 if (kallsyms__get_function_start(kallsyms_filename
,
1152 kmap
->ref_reloc_sym
->name
, &start
))
1154 if (start
!= kmap
->ref_reloc_sym
->addr
)
1158 return validate_kcore_modules(kallsyms_filename
, map
);
1161 struct kcore_mapfn_data
{
1163 struct list_head maps
;
1166 static int kcore_mapfn(u64 start
, u64 len
, u64 pgoff
, void *data
)
1168 struct kcore_mapfn_data
*md
= data
;
1171 map
= map__new2(start
, md
->dso
);
1175 map
->end
= map
->start
+ len
;
1178 list_add(&map
->node
, &md
->maps
);
1184 * Merges map into map_groups by splitting the new map
1185 * within the existing map regions.
1187 int map_groups__merge_in(struct map_groups
*kmaps
, struct map
*new_map
)
1189 struct map
*old_map
;
1192 for (old_map
= map_groups__first(kmaps
); old_map
;
1193 old_map
= map_groups__next(old_map
)) {
1195 /* no overload with this one */
1196 if (new_map
->end
< old_map
->start
||
1197 new_map
->start
>= old_map
->end
)
1200 if (new_map
->start
< old_map
->start
) {
1205 if (new_map
->end
< old_map
->end
) {
1207 * |new......| -> |new..|
1208 * |old....| -> |old....|
1210 new_map
->end
= old_map
->start
;
1213 * |new.............| -> |new..| |new..|
1214 * |old....| -> |old....|
1216 struct map
*m
= map__clone(new_map
);
1221 m
->end
= old_map
->start
;
1222 list_add_tail(&m
->node
, &merged
);
1223 new_map
->start
= old_map
->end
;
1230 if (new_map
->end
< old_map
->end
) {
1233 * |old.........| -> |old.........|
1240 * |new......| -> |new...|
1241 * |old....| -> |old....|
1243 new_map
->start
= old_map
->end
;
1248 while (!list_empty(&merged
)) {
1249 old_map
= list_entry(merged
.next
, struct map
, node
);
1250 list_del_init(&old_map
->node
);
1251 map_groups__insert(kmaps
, old_map
);
1256 map_groups__insert(kmaps
, new_map
);
1262 static int dso__load_kcore(struct dso
*dso
, struct map
*map
,
1263 const char *kallsyms_filename
)
1265 struct map_groups
*kmaps
= map__kmaps(map
);
1266 struct kcore_mapfn_data md
;
1267 struct map
*old_map
, *new_map
, *replacement_map
= NULL
;
1268 struct machine
*machine
;
1271 char kcore_filename
[PATH_MAX
];
1277 machine
= kmaps
->machine
;
1279 /* This function requires that the map is the kernel map */
1280 if (!__map__is_kernel(map
))
1283 if (!filename_from_kallsyms_filename(kcore_filename
, "kcore",
1287 /* Modules and kernel must be present at their original addresses */
1288 if (validate_kcore_addresses(kallsyms_filename
, map
))
1292 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&md
.maps
);
1294 fd
= open(kcore_filename
, O_RDONLY
);
1296 pr_debug("Failed to open %s. Note /proc/kcore requires CAP_SYS_RAWIO capability to access.\n",
1301 /* Read new maps into temporary lists */
1302 err
= file__read_maps(fd
, map
->prot
& PROT_EXEC
, kcore_mapfn
, &md
,
1306 dso
->is_64_bit
= is_64_bit
;
1308 if (list_empty(&md
.maps
)) {
1313 /* Remove old maps */
1314 old_map
= map_groups__first(kmaps
);
1316 struct map
*next
= map_groups__next(old_map
);
1319 * We need to preserve eBPF maps even if they are
1320 * covered by kcore, because we need to access
1321 * eBPF dso for source data.
1323 if (old_map
!= map
&& !__map__is_bpf_prog(old_map
))
1324 map_groups__remove(kmaps
, old_map
);
1327 machine
->trampolines_mapped
= false;
1329 /* Find the kernel map using the '_stext' symbol */
1330 if (!kallsyms__get_function_start(kallsyms_filename
, "_stext", &stext
)) {
1331 list_for_each_entry(new_map
, &md
.maps
, node
) {
1332 if (stext
>= new_map
->start
&& stext
< new_map
->end
) {
1333 replacement_map
= new_map
;
1339 if (!replacement_map
)
1340 replacement_map
= list_entry(md
.maps
.next
, struct map
, node
);
1343 while (!list_empty(&md
.maps
)) {
1344 new_map
= list_entry(md
.maps
.next
, struct map
, node
);
1345 list_del_init(&new_map
->node
);
1346 if (new_map
== replacement_map
) {
1347 map
->start
= new_map
->start
;
1348 map
->end
= new_map
->end
;
1349 map
->pgoff
= new_map
->pgoff
;
1350 map
->map_ip
= new_map
->map_ip
;
1351 map
->unmap_ip
= new_map
->unmap_ip
;
1352 /* Ensure maps are correctly ordered */
1354 map_groups__remove(kmaps
, map
);
1355 map_groups__insert(kmaps
, map
);
1360 * Merge kcore map into existing maps,
1361 * and ensure that current maps (eBPF)
1364 if (map_groups__merge_in(kmaps
, new_map
))
1369 if (machine__is(machine
, "x86_64")) {
1373 * If one of the corresponding symbols is there, assume the
1374 * entry trampoline maps are too.
1376 if (!kallsyms__get_function_start(kallsyms_filename
,
1377 ENTRY_TRAMPOLINE_NAME
,
1379 machine
->trampolines_mapped
= true;
1383 * Set the data type and long name so that kcore can be read via
1384 * dso__data_read_addr().
1386 if (dso
->kernel
== DSO_TYPE_GUEST_KERNEL
)
1387 dso
->binary_type
= DSO_BINARY_TYPE__GUEST_KCORE
;
1389 dso
->binary_type
= DSO_BINARY_TYPE__KCORE
;
1390 dso__set_long_name(dso
, strdup(kcore_filename
), true);
1394 if (map
->prot
& PROT_EXEC
)
1395 pr_debug("Using %s for kernel object code\n", kcore_filename
);
1397 pr_debug("Using %s for kernel data\n", kcore_filename
);
1402 while (!list_empty(&md
.maps
)) {
1403 map
= list_entry(md
.maps
.next
, struct map
, node
);
1404 list_del_init(&map
->node
);
1412 * If the kernel is relocated at boot time, kallsyms won't match. Compute the
1413 * delta based on the relocation reference symbol.
1415 static int kallsyms__delta(struct kmap
*kmap
, const char *filename
, u64
*delta
)
1419 if (!kmap
->ref_reloc_sym
|| !kmap
->ref_reloc_sym
->name
)
1422 if (kallsyms__get_function_start(filename
, kmap
->ref_reloc_sym
->name
, &addr
))
1425 *delta
= addr
- kmap
->ref_reloc_sym
->addr
;
1429 int __dso__load_kallsyms(struct dso
*dso
, const char *filename
,
1430 struct map
*map
, bool no_kcore
)
1432 struct kmap
*kmap
= map__kmap(map
);
1435 if (symbol__restricted_filename(filename
, "/proc/kallsyms"))
1438 if (!kmap
|| !kmap
->kmaps
)
1441 if (dso__load_all_kallsyms(dso
, filename
) < 0)
1444 if (kallsyms__delta(kmap
, filename
, &delta
))
1447 symbols__fixup_end(&dso
->symbols
);
1448 symbols__fixup_duplicate(&dso
->symbols
);
1450 if (dso
->kernel
== DSO_TYPE_GUEST_KERNEL
)
1451 dso
->symtab_type
= DSO_BINARY_TYPE__GUEST_KALLSYMS
;
1453 dso
->symtab_type
= DSO_BINARY_TYPE__KALLSYMS
;
1455 if (!no_kcore
&& !dso__load_kcore(dso
, map
, filename
))
1456 return map_groups__split_kallsyms_for_kcore(kmap
->kmaps
, dso
);
1458 return map_groups__split_kallsyms(kmap
->kmaps
, dso
, delta
, map
);
1461 int dso__load_kallsyms(struct dso
*dso
, const char *filename
,
1464 return __dso__load_kallsyms(dso
, filename
, map
, false);
1467 static int dso__load_perf_map(const char *map_path
, struct dso
*dso
)
1474 file
= fopen(map_path
, "r");
1478 while (!feof(file
)) {
1483 line_len
= getline(&line
, &n
, file
);
1490 line
[--line_len
] = '\0'; /* \n */
1492 len
= hex2u64(line
, &start
);
1495 if (len
+ 2 >= line_len
)
1498 len
+= hex2u64(line
+ len
, &size
);
1501 if (len
+ 2 >= line_len
)
1504 sym
= symbol__new(start
, size
, STB_GLOBAL
, STT_FUNC
, line
+ len
);
1507 goto out_delete_line
;
1509 symbols__insert(&dso
->symbols
, sym
);
1524 static bool dso__is_compatible_symtab_type(struct dso
*dso
, bool kmod
,
1525 enum dso_binary_type type
)
1528 case DSO_BINARY_TYPE__JAVA_JIT
:
1529 case DSO_BINARY_TYPE__DEBUGLINK
:
1530 case DSO_BINARY_TYPE__SYSTEM_PATH_DSO
:
1531 case DSO_BINARY_TYPE__FEDORA_DEBUGINFO
:
1532 case DSO_BINARY_TYPE__UBUNTU_DEBUGINFO
:
1533 case DSO_BINARY_TYPE__BUILDID_DEBUGINFO
:
1534 case DSO_BINARY_TYPE__OPENEMBEDDED_DEBUGINFO
:
1535 return !kmod
&& dso
->kernel
== DSO_TYPE_USER
;
1537 case DSO_BINARY_TYPE__KALLSYMS
:
1538 case DSO_BINARY_TYPE__VMLINUX
:
1539 case DSO_BINARY_TYPE__KCORE
:
1540 return dso
->kernel
== DSO_TYPE_KERNEL
;
1542 case DSO_BINARY_TYPE__GUEST_KALLSYMS
:
1543 case DSO_BINARY_TYPE__GUEST_VMLINUX
:
1544 case DSO_BINARY_TYPE__GUEST_KCORE
:
1545 return dso
->kernel
== DSO_TYPE_GUEST_KERNEL
;
1547 case DSO_BINARY_TYPE__GUEST_KMODULE
:
1548 case DSO_BINARY_TYPE__GUEST_KMODULE_COMP
:
1549 case DSO_BINARY_TYPE__SYSTEM_PATH_KMODULE
:
1550 case DSO_BINARY_TYPE__SYSTEM_PATH_KMODULE_COMP
:
1552 * kernel modules know their symtab type - it's set when
1553 * creating a module dso in machine__findnew_module_map().
1555 return kmod
&& dso
->symtab_type
== type
;
1557 case DSO_BINARY_TYPE__BUILD_ID_CACHE
:
1558 case DSO_BINARY_TYPE__BUILD_ID_CACHE_DEBUGINFO
:
1561 case DSO_BINARY_TYPE__BPF_PROG_INFO
:
1562 case DSO_BINARY_TYPE__NOT_FOUND
:
1568 /* Checks for the existence of the perf-<pid>.map file in two different
1569 * locations. First, if the process is a separate mount namespace, check in
1570 * that namespace using the pid of the innermost pid namespace. If's not in a
1571 * namespace, or the file can't be found there, try in the mount namespace of
1572 * the tracing process using our view of its pid.
1574 static int dso__find_perf_map(char *filebuf
, size_t bufsz
,
1575 struct nsinfo
**nsip
)
1577 struct nscookie nsc
;
1579 struct nsinfo
*nnsi
;
1584 if (nsi
->need_setns
) {
1585 snprintf(filebuf
, bufsz
, "/tmp/perf-%d.map", nsi
->nstgid
);
1586 nsinfo__mountns_enter(nsi
, &nsc
);
1587 rc
= access(filebuf
, R_OK
);
1588 nsinfo__mountns_exit(&nsc
);
1593 nnsi
= nsinfo__copy(nsi
);
1597 nnsi
->need_setns
= false;
1598 snprintf(filebuf
, bufsz
, "/tmp/perf-%d.map", nnsi
->tgid
);
1606 int dso__load(struct dso
*dso
, struct map
*map
)
1611 struct machine
*machine
;
1612 char *root_dir
= (char *) "";
1614 struct symsrc ss_
[2];
1615 struct symsrc
*syms_ss
= NULL
, *runtime_ss
= NULL
;
1618 unsigned char build_id
[BUILD_ID_SIZE
];
1619 struct nscookie nsc
;
1620 char newmapname
[PATH_MAX
];
1621 const char *map_path
= dso
->long_name
;
1623 perfmap
= strncmp(dso
->name
, "/tmp/perf-", 10) == 0;
1625 if (dso
->nsinfo
&& (dso__find_perf_map(newmapname
,
1626 sizeof(newmapname
), &dso
->nsinfo
) == 0)) {
1627 map_path
= newmapname
;
1631 nsinfo__mountns_enter(dso
->nsinfo
, &nsc
);
1632 pthread_mutex_lock(&dso
->lock
);
1634 /* check again under the dso->lock */
1635 if (dso__loaded(dso
)) {
1640 if (map
->groups
&& map
->groups
->machine
)
1641 machine
= map
->groups
->machine
;
1646 if (dso
->kernel
== DSO_TYPE_KERNEL
)
1647 ret
= dso__load_kernel_sym(dso
, map
);
1648 else if (dso
->kernel
== DSO_TYPE_GUEST_KERNEL
)
1649 ret
= dso__load_guest_kernel_sym(dso
, map
);
1651 if (machine__is(machine
, "x86_64"))
1652 machine__map_x86_64_entry_trampolines(machine
, dso
);
1656 dso
->adjust_symbols
= 0;
1659 ret
= dso__load_perf_map(map_path
, dso
);
1660 dso
->symtab_type
= ret
> 0 ? DSO_BINARY_TYPE__JAVA_JIT
:
1661 DSO_BINARY_TYPE__NOT_FOUND
;
1666 root_dir
= machine
->root_dir
;
1668 name
= malloc(PATH_MAX
);
1672 kmod
= dso
->symtab_type
== DSO_BINARY_TYPE__SYSTEM_PATH_KMODULE
||
1673 dso
->symtab_type
== DSO_BINARY_TYPE__SYSTEM_PATH_KMODULE_COMP
||
1674 dso
->symtab_type
== DSO_BINARY_TYPE__GUEST_KMODULE
||
1675 dso
->symtab_type
== DSO_BINARY_TYPE__GUEST_KMODULE_COMP
;
1679 * Read the build id if possible. This is required for
1680 * DSO_BINARY_TYPE__BUILDID_DEBUGINFO to work
1682 if (!dso
->has_build_id
&&
1683 is_regular_file(dso
->long_name
)) {
1684 __symbol__join_symfs(name
, PATH_MAX
, dso
->long_name
);
1685 if (filename__read_build_id(name
, build_id
, BUILD_ID_SIZE
) > 0)
1686 dso__set_build_id(dso
, build_id
);
1690 * Iterate over candidate debug images.
1691 * Keep track of "interesting" ones (those which have a symtab, dynsym,
1692 * and/or opd section) for processing.
1694 for (i
= 0; i
< DSO_BINARY_TYPE__SYMTAB_CNT
; i
++) {
1695 struct symsrc
*ss
= &ss_
[ss_pos
];
1696 bool next_slot
= false;
1701 enum dso_binary_type symtab_type
= binary_type_symtab
[i
];
1703 nsexit
= (symtab_type
== DSO_BINARY_TYPE__BUILD_ID_CACHE
||
1704 symtab_type
== DSO_BINARY_TYPE__BUILD_ID_CACHE_DEBUGINFO
);
1706 if (!dso__is_compatible_symtab_type(dso
, kmod
, symtab_type
))
1709 if (dso__read_binary_type_filename(dso
, symtab_type
,
1710 root_dir
, name
, PATH_MAX
))
1714 nsinfo__mountns_exit(&nsc
);
1716 is_reg
= is_regular_file(name
);
1718 sirc
= symsrc__init(ss
, dso
, name
, symtab_type
);
1721 nsinfo__mountns_enter(dso
->nsinfo
, &nsc
);
1723 if (!is_reg
|| sirc
< 0)
1726 if (!syms_ss
&& symsrc__has_symtab(ss
)) {
1729 if (!dso
->symsrc_filename
)
1730 dso
->symsrc_filename
= strdup(name
);
1733 if (!runtime_ss
&& symsrc__possibly_runtime(ss
)) {
1741 if (syms_ss
&& runtime_ss
)
1744 symsrc__destroy(ss
);
1749 if (!runtime_ss
&& !syms_ss
)
1752 if (runtime_ss
&& !syms_ss
) {
1753 syms_ss
= runtime_ss
;
1756 /* We'll have to hope for the best */
1757 if (!runtime_ss
&& syms_ss
)
1758 runtime_ss
= syms_ss
;
1761 ret
= dso__load_sym(dso
, map
, syms_ss
, runtime_ss
, kmod
);
1768 nr_plt
= dso__synthesize_plt_symbols(dso
, runtime_ss
);
1773 for (; ss_pos
> 0; ss_pos
--)
1774 symsrc__destroy(&ss_
[ss_pos
- 1]);
1777 if (ret
< 0 && strstr(dso
->name
, " (deleted)") != NULL
)
1780 dso__set_loaded(dso
);
1781 pthread_mutex_unlock(&dso
->lock
);
1782 nsinfo__mountns_exit(&nsc
);
1787 struct map
*map_groups__find_by_name(struct map_groups
*mg
, const char *name
)
1789 struct maps
*maps
= &mg
->maps
;
1791 struct rb_node
*node
;
1793 down_read(&maps
->lock
);
1795 for (node
= maps
->names
.rb_node
; node
; ) {
1798 map
= rb_entry(node
, struct map
, rb_node_name
);
1800 rc
= strcmp(map
->dso
->short_name
, name
);
1802 node
= node
->rb_left
;
1804 node
= node
->rb_right
;
1813 up_read(&maps
->lock
);
1817 int dso__load_vmlinux(struct dso
*dso
, struct map
*map
,
1818 const char *vmlinux
, bool vmlinux_allocated
)
1822 char symfs_vmlinux
[PATH_MAX
];
1823 enum dso_binary_type symtab_type
;
1825 if (vmlinux
[0] == '/')
1826 snprintf(symfs_vmlinux
, sizeof(symfs_vmlinux
), "%s", vmlinux
);
1828 symbol__join_symfs(symfs_vmlinux
, vmlinux
);
1830 if (dso
->kernel
== DSO_TYPE_GUEST_KERNEL
)
1831 symtab_type
= DSO_BINARY_TYPE__GUEST_VMLINUX
;
1833 symtab_type
= DSO_BINARY_TYPE__VMLINUX
;
1835 if (symsrc__init(&ss
, dso
, symfs_vmlinux
, symtab_type
))
1838 err
= dso__load_sym(dso
, map
, &ss
, &ss
, 0);
1839 symsrc__destroy(&ss
);
1842 if (dso
->kernel
== DSO_TYPE_GUEST_KERNEL
)
1843 dso
->binary_type
= DSO_BINARY_TYPE__GUEST_VMLINUX
;
1845 dso
->binary_type
= DSO_BINARY_TYPE__VMLINUX
;
1846 dso__set_long_name(dso
, vmlinux
, vmlinux_allocated
);
1847 dso__set_loaded(dso
);
1848 pr_debug("Using %s for symbols\n", symfs_vmlinux
);
1854 int dso__load_vmlinux_path(struct dso
*dso
, struct map
*map
)
1857 char *filename
= NULL
;
1859 pr_debug("Looking at the vmlinux_path (%d entries long)\n",
1860 vmlinux_path__nr_entries
+ 1);
1862 for (i
= 0; i
< vmlinux_path__nr_entries
; ++i
) {
1863 err
= dso__load_vmlinux(dso
, map
, vmlinux_path
[i
], false);
1868 if (!symbol_conf
.ignore_vmlinux_buildid
)
1869 filename
= dso__build_id_filename(dso
, NULL
, 0, false);
1870 if (filename
!= NULL
) {
1871 err
= dso__load_vmlinux(dso
, map
, filename
, true);
1880 static bool visible_dir_filter(const char *name
, struct dirent
*d
)
1882 if (d
->d_type
!= DT_DIR
)
1884 return lsdir_no_dot_filter(name
, d
);
1887 static int find_matching_kcore(struct map
*map
, char *dir
, size_t dir_sz
)
1889 char kallsyms_filename
[PATH_MAX
];
1891 struct strlist
*dirs
;
1892 struct str_node
*nd
;
1894 dirs
= lsdir(dir
, visible_dir_filter
);
1898 strlist__for_each_entry(nd
, dirs
) {
1899 scnprintf(kallsyms_filename
, sizeof(kallsyms_filename
),
1900 "%s/%s/kallsyms", dir
, nd
->s
);
1901 if (!validate_kcore_addresses(kallsyms_filename
, map
)) {
1902 strlcpy(dir
, kallsyms_filename
, dir_sz
);
1908 strlist__delete(dirs
);
1914 * Use open(O_RDONLY) to check readability directly instead of access(R_OK)
1915 * since access(R_OK) only checks with real UID/GID but open() use effective
1916 * UID/GID and actual capabilities (e.g. /proc/kcore requires CAP_SYS_RAWIO).
1918 static bool filename__readable(const char *file
)
1920 int fd
= open(file
, O_RDONLY
);
1927 static char *dso__find_kallsyms(struct dso
*dso
, struct map
*map
)
1929 u8 host_build_id
[BUILD_ID_SIZE
];
1930 char sbuild_id
[SBUILD_ID_SIZE
];
1931 bool is_host
= false;
1932 char path
[PATH_MAX
];
1934 if (!dso
->has_build_id
) {
1936 * Last resort, if we don't have a build-id and couldn't find
1937 * any vmlinux file, try the running kernel kallsyms table.
1942 if (sysfs__read_build_id("/sys/kernel/notes", host_build_id
,
1943 sizeof(host_build_id
)) == 0)
1944 is_host
= dso__build_id_equal(dso
, host_build_id
);
1946 /* Try a fast path for /proc/kallsyms if possible */
1949 * Do not check the build-id cache, unless we know we cannot use
1950 * /proc/kcore or module maps don't match to /proc/kallsyms.
1951 * To check readability of /proc/kcore, do not use access(R_OK)
1952 * since /proc/kcore requires CAP_SYS_RAWIO to read and access
1955 if (filename__readable("/proc/kcore") &&
1956 !validate_kcore_addresses("/proc/kallsyms", map
))
1960 build_id__sprintf(dso
->build_id
, sizeof(dso
->build_id
), sbuild_id
);
1962 /* Find kallsyms in build-id cache with kcore */
1963 scnprintf(path
, sizeof(path
), "%s/%s/%s",
1964 buildid_dir
, DSO__NAME_KCORE
, sbuild_id
);
1966 if (!find_matching_kcore(map
, path
, sizeof(path
)))
1967 return strdup(path
);
1969 /* Use current /proc/kallsyms if possible */
1972 return strdup("/proc/kallsyms");
1975 /* Finally, find a cache of kallsyms */
1976 if (!build_id_cache__kallsyms_path(sbuild_id
, path
, sizeof(path
))) {
1977 pr_err("No kallsyms or vmlinux with build-id %s was found\n",
1982 return strdup(path
);
1985 static int dso__load_kernel_sym(struct dso
*dso
, struct map
*map
)
1988 const char *kallsyms_filename
= NULL
;
1989 char *kallsyms_allocated_filename
= NULL
;
1991 * Step 1: if the user specified a kallsyms or vmlinux filename, use
1992 * it and only it, reporting errors to the user if it cannot be used.
1994 * For instance, try to analyse an ARM perf.data file _without_ a
1995 * build-id, or if the user specifies the wrong path to the right
1996 * vmlinux file, obviously we can't fallback to another vmlinux (a
1997 * x86_86 one, on the machine where analysis is being performed, say),
1998 * or worse, /proc/kallsyms.
2000 * If the specified file _has_ a build-id and there is a build-id
2001 * section in the perf.data file, we will still do the expected
2002 * validation in dso__load_vmlinux and will bail out if they don't
2005 if (symbol_conf
.kallsyms_name
!= NULL
) {
2006 kallsyms_filename
= symbol_conf
.kallsyms_name
;
2010 if (!symbol_conf
.ignore_vmlinux
&& symbol_conf
.vmlinux_name
!= NULL
) {
2011 return dso__load_vmlinux(dso
, map
, symbol_conf
.vmlinux_name
, false);
2014 if (!symbol_conf
.ignore_vmlinux
&& vmlinux_path
!= NULL
) {
2015 err
= dso__load_vmlinux_path(dso
, map
);
2020 /* do not try local files if a symfs was given */
2021 if (symbol_conf
.symfs
[0] != 0)
2024 kallsyms_allocated_filename
= dso__find_kallsyms(dso
, map
);
2025 if (!kallsyms_allocated_filename
)
2028 kallsyms_filename
= kallsyms_allocated_filename
;
2031 err
= dso__load_kallsyms(dso
, kallsyms_filename
, map
);
2033 pr_debug("Using %s for symbols\n", kallsyms_filename
);
2034 free(kallsyms_allocated_filename
);
2036 if (err
> 0 && !dso__is_kcore(dso
)) {
2037 dso
->binary_type
= DSO_BINARY_TYPE__KALLSYMS
;
2038 dso__set_long_name(dso
, DSO__NAME_KALLSYMS
, false);
2039 map__fixup_start(map
);
2040 map__fixup_end(map
);
2046 static int dso__load_guest_kernel_sym(struct dso
*dso
, struct map
*map
)
2049 const char *kallsyms_filename
= NULL
;
2050 struct machine
*machine
;
2051 char path
[PATH_MAX
];
2054 pr_debug("Guest kernel map hasn't the point to groups\n");
2057 machine
= map
->groups
->machine
;
2059 if (machine__is_default_guest(machine
)) {
2061 * if the user specified a vmlinux filename, use it and only
2062 * it, reporting errors to the user if it cannot be used.
2063 * Or use file guest_kallsyms inputted by user on commandline
2065 if (symbol_conf
.default_guest_vmlinux_name
!= NULL
) {
2066 err
= dso__load_vmlinux(dso
, map
,
2067 symbol_conf
.default_guest_vmlinux_name
,
2072 kallsyms_filename
= symbol_conf
.default_guest_kallsyms
;
2073 if (!kallsyms_filename
)
2076 sprintf(path
, "%s/proc/kallsyms", machine
->root_dir
);
2077 kallsyms_filename
= path
;
2080 err
= dso__load_kallsyms(dso
, kallsyms_filename
, map
);
2082 pr_debug("Using %s for symbols\n", kallsyms_filename
);
2083 if (err
> 0 && !dso__is_kcore(dso
)) {
2084 dso
->binary_type
= DSO_BINARY_TYPE__GUEST_KALLSYMS
;
2085 dso__set_long_name(dso
, machine
->mmap_name
, false);
2086 map__fixup_start(map
);
2087 map__fixup_end(map
);
2093 static void vmlinux_path__exit(void)
2095 while (--vmlinux_path__nr_entries
>= 0)
2096 zfree(&vmlinux_path
[vmlinux_path__nr_entries
]);
2097 vmlinux_path__nr_entries
= 0;
2099 zfree(&vmlinux_path
);
2102 static const char * const vmlinux_paths
[] = {
2107 static const char * const vmlinux_paths_upd
[] = {
2109 "/usr/lib/debug/boot/vmlinux-%s",
2110 "/lib/modules/%s/build/vmlinux",
2111 "/usr/lib/debug/lib/modules/%s/vmlinux",
2112 "/usr/lib/debug/boot/vmlinux-%s.debug"
2115 static int vmlinux_path__add(const char *new_entry
)
2117 vmlinux_path
[vmlinux_path__nr_entries
] = strdup(new_entry
);
2118 if (vmlinux_path
[vmlinux_path__nr_entries
] == NULL
)
2120 ++vmlinux_path__nr_entries
;
2125 static int vmlinux_path__init(struct perf_env
*env
)
2129 char *kernel_version
;
2132 vmlinux_path
= malloc(sizeof(char *) * (ARRAY_SIZE(vmlinux_paths
) +
2133 ARRAY_SIZE(vmlinux_paths_upd
)));
2134 if (vmlinux_path
== NULL
)
2137 for (i
= 0; i
< ARRAY_SIZE(vmlinux_paths
); i
++)
2138 if (vmlinux_path__add(vmlinux_paths
[i
]) < 0)
2141 /* only try kernel version if no symfs was given */
2142 if (symbol_conf
.symfs
[0] != 0)
2146 kernel_version
= env
->os_release
;
2148 if (uname(&uts
) < 0)
2151 kernel_version
= uts
.release
;
2154 for (i
= 0; i
< ARRAY_SIZE(vmlinux_paths_upd
); i
++) {
2155 snprintf(bf
, sizeof(bf
), vmlinux_paths_upd
[i
], kernel_version
);
2156 if (vmlinux_path__add(bf
) < 0)
2163 vmlinux_path__exit();
2167 int setup_list(struct strlist
**list
, const char *list_str
,
2168 const char *list_name
)
2170 if (list_str
== NULL
)
2173 *list
= strlist__new(list_str
, NULL
);
2175 pr_err("problems parsing %s list\n", list_name
);
2179 symbol_conf
.has_filter
= true;
2183 int setup_intlist(struct intlist
**list
, const char *list_str
,
2184 const char *list_name
)
2186 if (list_str
== NULL
)
2189 *list
= intlist__new(list_str
);
2191 pr_err("problems parsing %s list\n", list_name
);
2197 static bool symbol__read_kptr_restrict(void)
2200 FILE *fp
= fopen("/proc/sys/kernel/kptr_restrict", "r");
2205 if (fgets(line
, sizeof(line
), fp
) != NULL
)
2206 value
= perf_cap__capable(CAP_SYSLOG
) ?
2213 /* Per kernel/kallsyms.c:
2214 * we also restrict when perf_event_paranoid > 1 w/o CAP_SYSLOG
2216 if (perf_event_paranoid() > 1 && !perf_cap__capable(CAP_SYSLOG
))
2222 int symbol__annotation_init(void)
2224 if (symbol_conf
.init_annotation
)
2227 if (symbol_conf
.initialized
) {
2228 pr_err("Annotation needs to be init before symbol__init()\n");
2232 symbol_conf
.priv_size
+= sizeof(struct annotation
);
2233 symbol_conf
.init_annotation
= true;
2237 int symbol__init(struct perf_env
*env
)
2241 if (symbol_conf
.initialized
)
2244 symbol_conf
.priv_size
= PERF_ALIGN(symbol_conf
.priv_size
, sizeof(u64
));
2248 if (symbol_conf
.sort_by_name
)
2249 symbol_conf
.priv_size
+= (sizeof(struct symbol_name_rb_node
) -
2250 sizeof(struct symbol
));
2252 if (symbol_conf
.try_vmlinux_path
&& vmlinux_path__init(env
) < 0)
2255 if (symbol_conf
.field_sep
&& *symbol_conf
.field_sep
== '.') {
2256 pr_err("'.' is the only non valid --field-separator argument\n");
2260 if (setup_list(&symbol_conf
.dso_list
,
2261 symbol_conf
.dso_list_str
, "dso") < 0)
2264 if (setup_list(&symbol_conf
.comm_list
,
2265 symbol_conf
.comm_list_str
, "comm") < 0)
2266 goto out_free_dso_list
;
2268 if (setup_intlist(&symbol_conf
.pid_list
,
2269 symbol_conf
.pid_list_str
, "pid") < 0)
2270 goto out_free_comm_list
;
2272 if (setup_intlist(&symbol_conf
.tid_list
,
2273 symbol_conf
.tid_list_str
, "tid") < 0)
2274 goto out_free_pid_list
;
2276 if (setup_list(&symbol_conf
.sym_list
,
2277 symbol_conf
.sym_list_str
, "symbol") < 0)
2278 goto out_free_tid_list
;
2280 if (setup_list(&symbol_conf
.bt_stop_list
,
2281 symbol_conf
.bt_stop_list_str
, "symbol") < 0)
2282 goto out_free_sym_list
;
2285 * A path to symbols of "/" is identical to ""
2286 * reset here for simplicity.
2288 symfs
= realpath(symbol_conf
.symfs
, NULL
);
2290 symfs
= symbol_conf
.symfs
;
2291 if (strcmp(symfs
, "/") == 0)
2292 symbol_conf
.symfs
= "";
2293 if (symfs
!= symbol_conf
.symfs
)
2294 free((void *)symfs
);
2296 symbol_conf
.kptr_restrict
= symbol__read_kptr_restrict();
2298 symbol_conf
.initialized
= true;
2302 strlist__delete(symbol_conf
.sym_list
);
2304 intlist__delete(symbol_conf
.tid_list
);
2306 intlist__delete(symbol_conf
.pid_list
);
2308 strlist__delete(symbol_conf
.comm_list
);
2310 strlist__delete(symbol_conf
.dso_list
);
2314 void symbol__exit(void)
2316 if (!symbol_conf
.initialized
)
2318 strlist__delete(symbol_conf
.bt_stop_list
);
2319 strlist__delete(symbol_conf
.sym_list
);
2320 strlist__delete(symbol_conf
.dso_list
);
2321 strlist__delete(symbol_conf
.comm_list
);
2322 intlist__delete(symbol_conf
.tid_list
);
2323 intlist__delete(symbol_conf
.pid_list
);
2324 vmlinux_path__exit();
2325 symbol_conf
.sym_list
= symbol_conf
.dso_list
= symbol_conf
.comm_list
= NULL
;
2326 symbol_conf
.bt_stop_list
= NULL
;
2327 symbol_conf
.initialized
= false;
2330 int symbol__config_symfs(const struct option
*opt __maybe_unused
,
2331 const char *dir
, int unset __maybe_unused
)
2336 symbol_conf
.symfs
= strdup(dir
);
2337 if (symbol_conf
.symfs
== NULL
)
2340 /* skip the locally configured cache if a symfs is given, and
2341 * config buildid dir to symfs/.debug
2343 ret
= asprintf(&bf
, "%s/%s", dir
, ".debug");
2347 set_buildid_dir(bf
);
2353 struct mem_info
*mem_info__get(struct mem_info
*mi
)
2356 refcount_inc(&mi
->refcnt
);
2360 void mem_info__put(struct mem_info
*mi
)
2362 if (mi
&& refcount_dec_and_test(&mi
->refcnt
))
2366 struct mem_info
*mem_info__new(void)
2368 struct mem_info
*mi
= zalloc(sizeof(*mi
));
2371 refcount_set(&mi
->refcnt
, 1);
2375 struct block_info
*block_info__get(struct block_info
*bi
)
2378 refcount_inc(&bi
->refcnt
);
2382 void block_info__put(struct block_info
*bi
)
2384 if (bi
&& refcount_dec_and_test(&bi
->refcnt
))
2388 struct block_info
*block_info__new(void)
2390 struct block_info
*bi
= zalloc(sizeof(*bi
));
2393 refcount_set(&bi
->refcnt
, 1);