1 # SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 # ==========================================================================
4 # ==========================================================================
11 # Init all relevant variables used in kbuild files so
12 # 1) they have correct type
13 # 2) they do not inherit any value from the environment
36 # Read auto.conf if it exists, otherwise ignore
37 -include include/config/auto.conf
39 include scripts/Kbuild.include
41 # The filename Kbuild has precedence over Makefile
42 kbuild-dir := $(if $(filter /%,$(src)),$(src),$(srctree)/$(src))
43 kbuild-file := $(if $(wildcard $(kbuild-dir)/Kbuild),$(kbuild-dir)/Kbuild,$(kbuild-dir)/Makefile)
44 include $(kbuild-file)
46 include scripts/Makefile.lib
48 # Do not include host rules unless needed
49 ifneq ($(hostprogs)$(hostlibs-y)$(hostlibs-m)$(hostcxxlibs-y)$(hostcxxlibs-m),)
50 include scripts/Makefile.host
54 $(warning kbuild: Makefile.build is included improperly)
57 ifeq ($(need-modorder),)
59 $(warning $(patsubst %.o,'%.ko',$(obj-m)) will not be built even though obj-m is specified.)
60 $(warning You cannot use subdir-y/m to visit a module Makefile. Use obj-y/m instead.)
64 # ===========================================================================
66 ifneq ($(strip $(lib-y) $(lib-m) $(lib-)),)
67 lib-target := $(obj)/lib.a
68 real-obj-y += $(obj)/lib-ksyms.o
72 builtin-target := $(obj)/built-in.a
75 ifeq ($(CONFIG_MODULES)$(need-modorder),y1)
76 modorder-target := $(obj)/modules.order
79 mod-targets := $(patsubst %.o, %.mod, $(obj-m))
81 # Linus' kernel sanity checking tool
82 ifeq ($(KBUILD_CHECKSRC),1)
83 quiet_cmd_checksrc = CHECK $<
84 cmd_checksrc = $(CHECK) $(CHECKFLAGS) $(c_flags) $<
85 else ifeq ($(KBUILD_CHECKSRC),2)
86 quiet_cmd_force_checksrc = CHECK $<
87 cmd_force_checksrc = $(CHECK) $(CHECKFLAGS) $(c_flags) $<
90 ifneq ($(KBUILD_EXTRA_WARN),)
91 cmd_checkdoc = $(srctree)/scripts/kernel-doc -none $<
94 # Compile C sources (.c)
95 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
97 quiet_cmd_cc_s_c = CC $(quiet_modtag) $@
98 cmd_cc_s_c = $(CC) $(filter-out $(DEBUG_CFLAGS), $(c_flags)) $(DISABLE_LTO) -fverbose-asm -S -o $@ $<
100 $(obj)/%.s: $(src)/%.c FORCE
101 $(call if_changed_dep,cc_s_c)
103 quiet_cmd_cpp_i_c = CPP $(quiet_modtag) $@
104 cmd_cpp_i_c = $(CPP) $(c_flags) -o $@ $<
106 $(obj)/%.i: $(src)/%.c FORCE
107 $(call if_changed_dep,cpp_i_c)
109 # These mirror gensymtypes_S and co below, keep them in synch.
110 cmd_gensymtypes_c = \
111 $(CPP) -D__GENKSYMS__ $(c_flags) $< | \
112 scripts/genksyms/genksyms $(if $(1), -T $(2)) \
113 $(patsubst y,-R,$(CONFIG_MODULE_REL_CRCS)) \
114 $(if $(KBUILD_PRESERVE),-p) \
115 -r $(firstword $(wildcard $(2:.symtypes=.symref) /dev/null))
117 quiet_cmd_cc_symtypes_c = SYM $(quiet_modtag) $@
118 cmd_cc_symtypes_c = \
119 $(call cmd_gensymtypes_c,true,$@) >/dev/null; \
120 test -s $@ || rm -f $@
122 $(obj)/%.symtypes : $(src)/%.c FORCE
123 $(call cmd,cc_symtypes_c)
126 # Generate .ll files from .c
127 quiet_cmd_cc_ll_c = CC $(quiet_modtag) $@
128 cmd_cc_ll_c = $(CC) $(c_flags) -emit-llvm -S -o $@ $<
130 $(obj)/%.ll: $(src)/%.c FORCE
131 $(call if_changed_dep,cc_ll_c)
134 # The C file is compiled and updated dependency information is generated.
135 # (See cmd_cc_o_c + relevant part of rule_cc_o_c)
137 quiet_cmd_cc_o_c = CC $(quiet_modtag) $@
138 cmd_cc_o_c = $(CC) $(c_flags) -c -o $@ $<
140 ifdef CONFIG_MODVERSIONS
141 # When module versioning is enabled the following steps are executed:
142 # o compile a <file>.o from <file>.c
143 # o if <file>.o doesn't contain a __ksymtab version, i.e. does
144 # not export symbols, it's done.
145 # o otherwise, we calculate symbol versions using the good old
146 # genksyms on the preprocessed source and postprocess them in a way
147 # that they are usable as a linker script
148 # o generate .tmp_<file>.o from <file>.o using the linker to
149 # replace the unresolved symbols __crc_exported_symbol with
150 # the actual value of the checksum generated by genksyms
151 # o remove .tmp_<file>.o to <file>.o
153 cmd_modversions_c = \
154 if $(OBJDUMP) -h $@ | grep -q __ksymtab; then \
155 $(call cmd_gensymtypes_c,$(KBUILD_SYMTYPES),$(@:.o=.symtypes)) \
156 > $(@D)/.tmp_$(@F:.o=.ver); \
158 $(LD) $(KBUILD_LDFLAGS) -r -o $(@D)/.tmp_$(@F) $@ \
159 -T $(@D)/.tmp_$(@F:.o=.ver); \
160 mv -f $(@D)/.tmp_$(@F) $@; \
161 rm -f $(@D)/.tmp_$(@F:.o=.ver); \
165 ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE_MCOUNT_RECORD
166 ifndef CC_USING_RECORD_MCOUNT
167 # compiler will not generate __mcount_loc use recordmcount or recordmcount.pl
168 ifdef BUILD_C_RECORDMCOUNT
169 ifeq ("$(origin RECORDMCOUNT_WARN)", "command line")
170 RECORDMCOUNT_FLAGS = -w
172 # Due to recursion, we must skip empty.o.
173 # The empty.o file is created in the make process in order to determine
174 # the target endianness and word size. It is made before all other C
175 # files, including recordmcount.
176 sub_cmd_record_mcount = \
177 if [ $(@) != "scripts/mod/empty.o" ]; then \
178 $(objtree)/scripts/recordmcount $(RECORDMCOUNT_FLAGS) "$(@)"; \
180 recordmcount_source := $(srctree)/scripts/recordmcount.c \
181 $(srctree)/scripts/recordmcount.h
183 sub_cmd_record_mcount = perl $(srctree)/scripts/recordmcount.pl "$(ARCH)" \
184 "$(if $(CONFIG_CPU_BIG_ENDIAN),big,little)" \
185 "$(if $(CONFIG_64BIT),64,32)" \
186 "$(OBJDUMP)" "$(OBJCOPY)" "$(CC) $(KBUILD_CPPFLAGS) $(KBUILD_CFLAGS)" \
187 "$(LD) $(KBUILD_LDFLAGS)" "$(NM)" "$(RM)" "$(MV)" \
188 "$(if $(part-of-module),1,0)" "$(@)";
189 recordmcount_source := $(srctree)/scripts/recordmcount.pl
190 endif # BUILD_C_RECORDMCOUNT
191 cmd_record_mcount = $(if $(findstring $(strip $(CC_FLAGS_FTRACE)),$(_c_flags)), \
192 $(sub_cmd_record_mcount))
193 endif # CC_USING_RECORD_MCOUNT
194 endif # CONFIG_FTRACE_MCOUNT_RECORD
196 ifdef CONFIG_STACK_VALIDATION
197 ifneq ($(SKIP_STACK_VALIDATION),1)
199 __objtool_obj := $(objtree)/tools/objtool/objtool
201 objtool_args = $(if $(CONFIG_UNWINDER_ORC),orc generate,check)
203 objtool_args += $(if $(part-of-module), --module,)
205 ifndef CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER
206 objtool_args += --no-fp
208 ifdef CONFIG_GCOV_KERNEL
209 objtool_args += --no-unreachable
211 ifdef CONFIG_RETPOLINE
212 objtool_args += --retpoline
214 ifdef CONFIG_X86_SMAP
215 objtool_args += --uaccess
218 # 'OBJECT_FILES_NON_STANDARD := y': skip objtool checking for a directory
219 # 'OBJECT_FILES_NON_STANDARD_foo.o := 'y': skip objtool checking for a file
220 # 'OBJECT_FILES_NON_STANDARD_foo.o := 'n': override directory skip for a file
221 cmd_objtool = $(if $(patsubst y%,, \
222 $(OBJECT_FILES_NON_STANDARD_$(basetarget).o)$(OBJECT_FILES_NON_STANDARD)n), \
223 $(__objtool_obj) $(objtool_args) $@)
224 objtool_obj = $(if $(patsubst y%,, \
225 $(OBJECT_FILES_NON_STANDARD_$(basetarget).o)$(OBJECT_FILES_NON_STANDARD)n), \
228 endif # SKIP_STACK_VALIDATION
229 endif # CONFIG_STACK_VALIDATION
231 # Rebuild all objects when objtool changes, or is enabled/disabled.
232 objtool_dep = $(objtool_obj) \
233 $(wildcard include/config/orc/unwinder.h \
234 include/config/stack/validation.h)
236 ifdef CONFIG_TRIM_UNUSED_KSYMS
238 $(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/gen_ksymdeps.sh $@ >> $(dot-target).cmd
243 $(call cmd_and_fixdep,cc_o_c)
244 $(call cmd,gen_ksymdeps)
247 $(call cmd,modversions_c)
248 $(call cmd,record_mcount)
252 $(call cmd_and_fixdep,as_o_S)
253 $(call cmd,gen_ksymdeps)
255 $(call cmd,modversions_S)
258 # List module undefined symbols (or empty line if not enabled)
259 ifdef CONFIG_TRIM_UNUSED_KSYMS
260 cmd_undef_syms = $(NM) $< | sed -n 's/^ *U //p' | xargs echo
262 cmd_undef_syms = echo
265 # Built-in and composite module parts
266 $(obj)/%.o: $(src)/%.c $(recordmcount_source) $(objtool_dep) FORCE
267 $(call cmd,force_checksrc)
268 $(call if_changed_rule,cc_o_c)
271 echo $(if $($*-objs)$($*-y)$($*-m), $(addprefix $(obj)/, $($*-objs) $($*-y) $($*-m)), $(@:.mod=.o)); \
275 $(obj)/%.mod: $(obj)/%.o FORCE
276 $(call if_changed,mod)
278 targets += $(mod-targets)
280 quiet_cmd_cc_lst_c = MKLST $@
281 cmd_cc_lst_c = $(CC) $(c_flags) -g -c -o $*.o $< && \
282 $(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/makelst $*.o \
283 System.map $(OBJDUMP) > $@
285 $(obj)/%.lst: $(src)/%.c FORCE
286 $(call if_changed_dep,cc_lst_c)
288 # Compile assembler sources (.S)
289 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
291 # .S file exports must have their C prototypes defined in asm/asm-prototypes.h
292 # or a file that it includes, in order to get versioned symbols. We build a
293 # dummy C file that includes asm-prototypes and the EXPORT_SYMBOL lines from
294 # the .S file (with trailing ';'), and run genksyms on that, to extract vers.
296 # This is convoluted. The .S file must first be preprocessed to run guards and
297 # expand names, then the resulting exports must be constructed into plain
298 # EXPORT_SYMBOL(symbol); to build our dummy C file, and that gets preprocessed
299 # to make the genksyms input.
301 # These mirror gensymtypes_c and co above, keep them in synch.
302 cmd_gensymtypes_S = \
303 { echo "\#include <linux/kernel.h>" ; \
304 echo "\#include <asm/asm-prototypes.h>" ; \
305 $(CPP) $(a_flags) $< | \
306 grep "\<___EXPORT_SYMBOL\>" | \
307 sed 's/.*___EXPORT_SYMBOL[[:space:]]*\([a-zA-Z0-9_]*\)[[:space:]]*,.*/EXPORT_SYMBOL(\1);/' ; } | \
308 $(CPP) -D__GENKSYMS__ $(c_flags) -xc - | \
309 scripts/genksyms/genksyms $(if $(1), -T $(2)) \
310 $(patsubst y,-R,$(CONFIG_MODULE_REL_CRCS)) \
311 $(if $(KBUILD_PRESERVE),-p) \
312 -r $(firstword $(wildcard $(2:.symtypes=.symref) /dev/null))
314 quiet_cmd_cc_symtypes_S = SYM $(quiet_modtag) $@
315 cmd_cc_symtypes_S = \
316 $(call cmd_gensymtypes_S,true,$@) >/dev/null; \
317 test -s $@ || rm -f $@
319 $(obj)/%.symtypes : $(src)/%.S FORCE
320 $(call cmd,cc_symtypes_S)
323 quiet_cmd_cpp_s_S = CPP $(quiet_modtag) $@
324 cmd_cpp_s_S = $(CPP) $(a_flags) -o $@ $<
326 $(obj)/%.s: $(src)/%.S FORCE
327 $(call if_changed_dep,cpp_s_S)
329 quiet_cmd_as_o_S = AS $(quiet_modtag) $@
330 cmd_as_o_S = $(CC) $(a_flags) -c -o $@ $<
332 ifdef CONFIG_ASM_MODVERSIONS
334 # versioning matches the C process described above, with difference that
335 # we parse asm-prototypes.h C header to get function definitions.
337 cmd_modversions_S = \
338 if $(OBJDUMP) -h $@ | grep -q __ksymtab; then \
339 $(call cmd_gensymtypes_S,$(KBUILD_SYMTYPES),$(@:.o=.symtypes)) \
340 > $(@D)/.tmp_$(@F:.o=.ver); \
342 $(LD) $(KBUILD_LDFLAGS) -r -o $(@D)/.tmp_$(@F) $@ \
343 -T $(@D)/.tmp_$(@F:.o=.ver); \
344 mv -f $(@D)/.tmp_$(@F) $@; \
345 rm -f $(@D)/.tmp_$(@F:.o=.ver); \
349 $(obj)/%.o: $(src)/%.S $(objtool_dep) FORCE
350 $(call if_changed_rule,as_o_S)
352 targets += $(filter-out $(subdir-obj-y), $(real-obj-y)) $(real-obj-m) $(lib-y)
353 targets += $(extra-y) $(always-y) $(MAKECMDGOALS)
355 # Linker scripts preprocessor (.lds.S -> .lds)
356 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
357 quiet_cmd_cpp_lds_S = LDS $@
358 cmd_cpp_lds_S = $(CPP) $(cpp_flags) -P -U$(ARCH) \
359 -D__ASSEMBLY__ -DLINKER_SCRIPT -o $@ $<
361 $(obj)/%.lds: $(src)/%.lds.S FORCE
362 $(call if_changed_dep,cpp_lds_S)
365 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
366 quiet_cmd_asn1_compiler = ASN.1 $(basename $@).[ch]
367 cmd_asn1_compiler = $(objtree)/scripts/asn1_compiler $< \
368 $(basename $@).c $(basename $@).h
370 $(obj)/%.asn1.c $(obj)/%.asn1.h: $(src)/%.asn1 $(objtree)/scripts/asn1_compiler
371 $(call cmd,asn1_compiler)
373 # Build the compiled-in targets
374 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
376 # To build objects in subdirs, we need to descend into the directories
377 $(obj)/%/built-in.a: $(obj)/% ;
380 # Rule to compile a set of .o files into one .a file (without symbol table)
384 quiet_cmd_ar_builtin = AR $@
385 cmd_ar_builtin = rm -f $@; $(AR) cDPrST $@ $(real-prereqs)
387 $(builtin-target): $(real-obj-y) FORCE
388 $(call if_changed,ar_builtin)
390 targets += $(builtin-target)
391 endif # builtin-target
394 # Rule to create modules.order file
396 # Create commands to either record .ko file or cat modules.order from
398 $(modorder-target): $(subdir-ym) FORCE
399 $(Q){ $(foreach m, $(modorder), \
400 $(if $(filter %/modules.order, $m), cat $m, echo $m);) :; } \
401 | $(AWK) '!x[$$0]++' - > $@
404 # Rule to compile a set of .o files into one .a file (with symbol table)
408 $(lib-target): $(lib-y) FORCE
409 $(call if_changed,ar)
411 targets += $(lib-target)
413 dummy-object = $(obj)/.lib_exports.o
414 ksyms-lds = $(dot-target).lds
416 quiet_cmd_export_list = EXPORTS $@
417 cmd_export_list = $(OBJDUMP) -h $< | \
418 sed -ne '/___ksymtab/s/.*+\([^ ]*\).*/EXTERN(\1)/p' >$(ksyms-lds);\
419 rm -f $(dummy-object);\
420 echo | $(CC) $(a_flags) -c -o $(dummy-object) -x assembler -;\
421 $(LD) $(ld_flags) -r -o $@ -T $(ksyms-lds) $(dummy-object);\
422 rm $(dummy-object) $(ksyms-lds)
424 $(obj)/lib-ksyms.o: $(lib-target) FORCE
425 $(call if_changed,export_list)
427 targets += $(obj)/lib-ksyms.o
432 # Do not replace $(filter %.o,^) with $(real-prereqs). When a single object
433 # module is turned into a multi object module, $^ will contain header file
434 # dependencies recorded in the .*.cmd file.
435 quiet_cmd_link_multi-m = LD [M] $@
436 cmd_link_multi-m = $(LD) $(ld_flags) -r -o $@ $(filter %.o,$^)
438 $(multi-used-m): FORCE
439 $(call if_changed,link_multi-m)
440 $(call multi_depend, $(multi-used-m), .o, -objs -y -m)
442 targets += $(multi-used-m)
443 targets := $(filter-out $(PHONY), $(targets))
445 # Add intermediate targets:
446 # When building objects with specific suffix patterns, add intermediate
447 # targets that the final targets are derived from.
448 intermediate_targets = $(foreach sfx, $(2), \
449 $(patsubst %$(strip $(1)),%$(sfx), \
450 $(filter %$(strip $(1)), $(targets))))
451 # %.asn1.o <- %.asn1.[ch] <- %.asn1
452 # %.dtb.o <- %.dtb.S <- %.dtb <- %.dts
453 # %.lex.o <- %.lex.c <- %.l
454 # %.tab.o <- %.tab.[ch] <- %.y
455 targets += $(call intermediate_targets, .asn1.o, .asn1.c .asn1.h) \
456 $(call intermediate_targets, .dtb.o, .dtb.S .dtb) \
457 $(call intermediate_targets, .lex.o, .lex.c) \
458 $(call intermediate_targets, .tab.o, .tab.c .tab.h)
461 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
465 KBUILD_SINGLE_TARGETS := $(filter $(obj)/%, $(KBUILD_SINGLE_TARGETS))
467 curdir-single := $(sort $(foreach x, $(KBUILD_SINGLE_TARGETS), \
468 $(if $(filter $(x) $(basename $(x)).o, $(targets)), $(x))))
470 # Handle single targets without any rule: show "Nothing to be done for ..." or
471 # "No rule to make target ..." depending on whether the target exists.
472 unknown-single := $(filter-out $(addsuffix /%, $(subdir-ym)), \
473 $(filter-out $(curdir-single), $(KBUILD_SINGLE_TARGETS)))
475 single-subdirs := $(foreach d, $(subdir-ym), \
476 $(if $(filter $(d)/%, $(KBUILD_SINGLE_TARGETS)), $(d)))
478 __build: $(curdir-single) $(single-subdirs)
479 ifneq ($(unknown-single),)
480 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f /dev/null $(unknown-single)
484 ifeq ($(curdir-single),)
485 # Nothing to do in this directory. Do not include any .*.cmd file for speed-up
488 targets += $(curdir-single)
493 __build: $(if $(KBUILD_BUILTIN),$(builtin-target) $(lib-target) $(extra-y)) \
494 $(if $(KBUILD_MODULES),$(obj-m) $(mod-targets) $(modorder-target)) \
495 $(subdir-ym) $(always-y)
501 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
503 PHONY += $(subdir-ym)
505 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$@ \
506 $(if $(filter $@/, $(KBUILD_SINGLE_TARGETS)),single-build=) \
507 need-builtin=$(if $(filter $@/built-in.a, $(subdir-obj-y)),1) \
508 need-modorder=$(if $(need-modorder),$(if $(filter $@/modules.order, $(modorder)),1))
510 # Add FORCE to the prequisites of a target to force it to be always rebuilt.
511 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
517 # Read all saved command lines and dependencies for the $(targets) we
518 # may be building above, using $(if_changed{,_dep}). As an
519 # optimization, we don't need to read them if the target does not
520 # exist, we will rebuild anyway in that case.
522 existing-targets := $(wildcard $(sort $(targets)))
524 -include $(foreach f,$(existing-targets),$(dir $(f)).$(notdir $(f)).cmd)
526 ifdef building_out_of_srctree
527 # Create directories for object files if they do not exist
528 obj-dirs := $(sort $(obj) $(patsubst %/,%, $(dir $(targets))))
529 # If targets exist, their directories apparently exist. Skip mkdir.
530 existing-dirs := $(sort $(patsubst %/,%, $(dir $(existing-targets))))
531 obj-dirs := $(strip $(filter-out $(existing-dirs), $(obj-dirs)))
533 $(shell mkdir -p $(obj-dirs))