1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
3 * Base port operations for 8250/16550-type serial ports
5 * Based on drivers/char/serial.c, by Linus Torvalds, Theodore Ts'o.
6 * Split from 8250_core.c, Copyright (C) 2001 Russell King.
8 * A note about mapbase / membase
10 * mapbase is the physical address of the IO port.
11 * membase is an 'ioremapped' cookie.
14 #include <linux/module.h>
15 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
16 #include <linux/ioport.h>
17 #include <linux/init.h>
18 #include <linux/console.h>
19 #include <linux/sysrq.h>
20 #include <linux/delay.h>
21 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
22 #include <linux/tty.h>
23 #include <linux/ratelimit.h>
24 #include <linux/tty_flip.h>
25 #include <linux/serial.h>
26 #include <linux/serial_8250.h>
27 #include <linux/nmi.h>
28 #include <linux/mutex.h>
29 #include <linux/slab.h>
30 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
31 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
32 #include <linux/ktime.h>
39 /* Nuvoton NPCM timeout register */
40 #define UART_NPCM_TOR 7
41 #define UART_NPCM_TOIE BIT(7) /* Timeout Interrupt Enable */
47 #define DEBUG_AUTOCONF(fmt...) printk(fmt)
49 #define DEBUG_AUTOCONF(fmt...) do { } while (0)
52 #define BOTH_EMPTY (UART_LSR_TEMT | UART_LSR_THRE)
55 * Here we define the default xmit fifo size used for each type of UART.
57 static const struct serial8250_config uart_config
[] = {
82 .fcr
= UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO
| UART_FCR_R_TRIG_10
,
83 .rxtrig_bytes
= {1, 4, 8, 14},
84 .flags
= UART_CAP_FIFO
,
95 .flags
= UART_CAP_FIFO
| UART_CAP_EFR
| UART_CAP_SLEEP
,
101 .fcr
= UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO
| UART_FCR_R_TRIG_01
|
103 .rxtrig_bytes
= {8, 16, 24, 28},
104 .flags
= UART_CAP_FIFO
| UART_CAP_EFR
| UART_CAP_SLEEP
,
110 .fcr
= UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO
| UART_FCR_R_TRIG_10
|
112 .rxtrig_bytes
= {1, 16, 32, 56},
113 .flags
= UART_CAP_FIFO
| UART_CAP_SLEEP
| UART_CAP_AFE
,
121 .name
= "16C950/954",
124 .fcr
= UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO
| UART_FCR_R_TRIG_10
,
125 /* UART_CAP_EFR breaks billionon CF bluetooth card. */
126 .flags
= UART_CAP_FIFO
| UART_CAP_SLEEP
,
132 .fcr
= UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO
| UART_FCR_R_TRIG_01
|
134 .rxtrig_bytes
= {8, 16, 56, 60},
135 .flags
= UART_CAP_FIFO
| UART_CAP_EFR
| UART_CAP_SLEEP
,
141 .fcr
= UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO
| UART_FCR_R_TRIG_10
,
142 .flags
= UART_CAP_FIFO
| UART_CAP_EFR
| UART_CAP_SLEEP
,
148 .fcr
= UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO
| UART_FCR_R_TRIG_11
,
149 .flags
= UART_CAP_FIFO
,
155 .fcr
= UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO
| UART_FCR_R_TRIG_10
,
156 .flags
= UART_CAP_FIFO
| UART_NATSEMI
,
162 .fcr
= UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO
| UART_FCR_R_TRIG_10
,
163 .flags
= UART_CAP_FIFO
| UART_CAP_UUE
| UART_CAP_RTOIE
,
169 .fcr
= UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO
| UART_FCR_R_TRIG_10
,
170 .flags
= UART_CAP_FIFO
,
176 .fcr
= UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO
| UART_FCR_R_TRIG_00
,
177 .flags
= UART_CAP_FIFO
/* | UART_CAP_AFE */,
183 .fcr
= UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO
| UART_FCR_R_TRIG_10
,
184 .flags
= UART_CAP_FIFO
| UART_CAP_AFE
,
190 .fcr
= UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO
| UART_FCR_R_TRIG_01
|
192 .rxtrig_bytes
= {1, 4, 8, 14},
193 .flags
= UART_CAP_FIFO
| UART_CAP_RTOIE
,
199 .fcr
= UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO
| UART_FCR_R_TRIG_10
,
200 .flags
= UART_CAP_FIFO
| UART_CAP_AFE
| UART_CAP_EFR
|
207 .fcr
= UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO
| UART_FCR_R_TRIG_11
|
209 .flags
= UART_CAP_FIFO
| UART_CAP_AFE
| UART_CAP_EFR
|
216 .fcr
= UART_FCR_DMA_SELECT
| UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO
|
217 UART_FCR_R_TRIG_00
| UART_FCR_T_TRIG_00
,
218 .flags
= UART_CAP_FIFO
,
220 [PORT_BRCM_TRUMANAGE
] = {
224 .flags
= UART_CAP_HFIFO
,
229 [PORT_ALTR_16550_F32
] = {
230 .name
= "Altera 16550 FIFO32",
233 .fcr
= UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO
| UART_FCR_R_TRIG_10
,
234 .rxtrig_bytes
= {1, 8, 16, 30},
235 .flags
= UART_CAP_FIFO
| UART_CAP_AFE
,
237 [PORT_ALTR_16550_F64
] = {
238 .name
= "Altera 16550 FIFO64",
241 .fcr
= UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO
| UART_FCR_R_TRIG_10
,
242 .rxtrig_bytes
= {1, 16, 32, 62},
243 .flags
= UART_CAP_FIFO
| UART_CAP_AFE
,
245 [PORT_ALTR_16550_F128
] = {
246 .name
= "Altera 16550 FIFO128",
249 .fcr
= UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO
| UART_FCR_R_TRIG_10
,
250 .rxtrig_bytes
= {1, 32, 64, 126},
251 .flags
= UART_CAP_FIFO
| UART_CAP_AFE
,
254 * tx_loadsz is set to 63-bytes instead of 64-bytes to implement
255 * workaround of errata A-008006 which states that tx_loadsz should
256 * be configured less than Maximum supported fifo bytes.
258 [PORT_16550A_FSL64
] = {
259 .name
= "16550A_FSL64",
262 .fcr
= UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO
| UART_FCR_R_TRIG_10
|
264 .flags
= UART_CAP_FIFO
,
267 .name
= "Palmchip BK-3103",
270 .fcr
= UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO
| UART_FCR_R_TRIG_10
,
271 .rxtrig_bytes
= {1, 4, 8, 14},
272 .flags
= UART_CAP_FIFO
,
275 .name
= "TI DA8xx/66AK2x",
278 .fcr
= UART_FCR_DMA_SELECT
| UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO
|
280 .rxtrig_bytes
= {1, 4, 8, 14},
281 .flags
= UART_CAP_FIFO
| UART_CAP_AFE
,
284 .name
= "MediaTek BTIF",
287 .fcr
= UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO
|
288 UART_FCR_CLEAR_RCVR
| UART_FCR_CLEAR_XMIT
,
289 .flags
= UART_CAP_FIFO
,
292 .name
= "Nuvoton 16550",
295 .fcr
= UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO
| UART_FCR_R_TRIG_10
|
296 UART_FCR_CLEAR_RCVR
| UART_FCR_CLEAR_XMIT
,
297 .rxtrig_bytes
= {1, 4, 8, 14},
298 .flags
= UART_CAP_FIFO
,
304 .fcr
= UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO
| UART_FCR_R_TRIG_10
,
305 .rxtrig_bytes
= {1, 32, 64, 112},
306 .flags
= UART_CAP_FIFO
| UART_CAP_SLEEP
,
310 /* Uart divisor latch read */
311 static int default_serial_dl_read(struct uart_8250_port
*up
)
313 return serial_in(up
, UART_DLL
) | serial_in(up
, UART_DLM
) << 8;
316 /* Uart divisor latch write */
317 static void default_serial_dl_write(struct uart_8250_port
*up
, int value
)
319 serial_out(up
, UART_DLL
, value
& 0xff);
320 serial_out(up
, UART_DLM
, value
>> 8 & 0xff);
323 #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_RT288X
325 /* Au1x00/RT288x UART hardware has a weird register layout */
326 static const s8 au_io_in_map
[8] = {
334 -1, /* UART_SCR (unmapped) */
337 static const s8 au_io_out_map
[8] = {
343 -1, /* UART_LSR (unmapped) */
344 -1, /* UART_MSR (unmapped) */
345 -1, /* UART_SCR (unmapped) */
348 unsigned int au_serial_in(struct uart_port
*p
, int offset
)
350 if (offset
>= ARRAY_SIZE(au_io_in_map
))
352 offset
= au_io_in_map
[offset
];
355 return __raw_readl(p
->membase
+ (offset
<< p
->regshift
));
358 void au_serial_out(struct uart_port
*p
, int offset
, int value
)
360 if (offset
>= ARRAY_SIZE(au_io_out_map
))
362 offset
= au_io_out_map
[offset
];
365 __raw_writel(value
, p
->membase
+ (offset
<< p
->regshift
));
368 /* Au1x00 haven't got a standard divisor latch */
369 static int au_serial_dl_read(struct uart_8250_port
*up
)
371 return __raw_readl(up
->port
.membase
+ 0x28);
374 static void au_serial_dl_write(struct uart_8250_port
*up
, int value
)
376 __raw_writel(value
, up
->port
.membase
+ 0x28);
381 static unsigned int hub6_serial_in(struct uart_port
*p
, int offset
)
383 offset
= offset
<< p
->regshift
;
384 outb(p
->hub6
- 1 + offset
, p
->iobase
);
385 return inb(p
->iobase
+ 1);
388 static void hub6_serial_out(struct uart_port
*p
, int offset
, int value
)
390 offset
= offset
<< p
->regshift
;
391 outb(p
->hub6
- 1 + offset
, p
->iobase
);
392 outb(value
, p
->iobase
+ 1);
395 static unsigned int mem_serial_in(struct uart_port
*p
, int offset
)
397 offset
= offset
<< p
->regshift
;
398 return readb(p
->membase
+ offset
);
401 static void mem_serial_out(struct uart_port
*p
, int offset
, int value
)
403 offset
= offset
<< p
->regshift
;
404 writeb(value
, p
->membase
+ offset
);
407 static void mem16_serial_out(struct uart_port
*p
, int offset
, int value
)
409 offset
= offset
<< p
->regshift
;
410 writew(value
, p
->membase
+ offset
);
413 static unsigned int mem16_serial_in(struct uart_port
*p
, int offset
)
415 offset
= offset
<< p
->regshift
;
416 return readw(p
->membase
+ offset
);
419 static void mem32_serial_out(struct uart_port
*p
, int offset
, int value
)
421 offset
= offset
<< p
->regshift
;
422 writel(value
, p
->membase
+ offset
);
425 static unsigned int mem32_serial_in(struct uart_port
*p
, int offset
)
427 offset
= offset
<< p
->regshift
;
428 return readl(p
->membase
+ offset
);
431 static void mem32be_serial_out(struct uart_port
*p
, int offset
, int value
)
433 offset
= offset
<< p
->regshift
;
434 iowrite32be(value
, p
->membase
+ offset
);
437 static unsigned int mem32be_serial_in(struct uart_port
*p
, int offset
)
439 offset
= offset
<< p
->regshift
;
440 return ioread32be(p
->membase
+ offset
);
443 static unsigned int io_serial_in(struct uart_port
*p
, int offset
)
445 offset
= offset
<< p
->regshift
;
446 return inb(p
->iobase
+ offset
);
449 static void io_serial_out(struct uart_port
*p
, int offset
, int value
)
451 offset
= offset
<< p
->regshift
;
452 outb(value
, p
->iobase
+ offset
);
455 static int serial8250_default_handle_irq(struct uart_port
*port
);
457 static void set_io_from_upio(struct uart_port
*p
)
459 struct uart_8250_port
*up
= up_to_u8250p(p
);
461 up
->dl_read
= default_serial_dl_read
;
462 up
->dl_write
= default_serial_dl_write
;
466 p
->serial_in
= hub6_serial_in
;
467 p
->serial_out
= hub6_serial_out
;
471 p
->serial_in
= mem_serial_in
;
472 p
->serial_out
= mem_serial_out
;
476 p
->serial_in
= mem16_serial_in
;
477 p
->serial_out
= mem16_serial_out
;
481 p
->serial_in
= mem32_serial_in
;
482 p
->serial_out
= mem32_serial_out
;
486 p
->serial_in
= mem32be_serial_in
;
487 p
->serial_out
= mem32be_serial_out
;
490 #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_RT288X
492 p
->serial_in
= au_serial_in
;
493 p
->serial_out
= au_serial_out
;
494 up
->dl_read
= au_serial_dl_read
;
495 up
->dl_write
= au_serial_dl_write
;
500 p
->serial_in
= io_serial_in
;
501 p
->serial_out
= io_serial_out
;
504 /* Remember loaded iotype */
505 up
->cur_iotype
= p
->iotype
;
506 p
->handle_irq
= serial8250_default_handle_irq
;
510 serial_port_out_sync(struct uart_port
*p
, int offset
, int value
)
518 p
->serial_out(p
, offset
, value
);
519 p
->serial_in(p
, UART_LCR
); /* safe, no side-effects */
522 p
->serial_out(p
, offset
, value
);
529 static void serial_icr_write(struct uart_8250_port
*up
, int offset
, int value
)
531 serial_out(up
, UART_SCR
, offset
);
532 serial_out(up
, UART_ICR
, value
);
535 static unsigned int serial_icr_read(struct uart_8250_port
*up
, int offset
)
539 serial_icr_write(up
, UART_ACR
, up
->acr
| UART_ACR_ICRRD
);
540 serial_out(up
, UART_SCR
, offset
);
541 value
= serial_in(up
, UART_ICR
);
542 serial_icr_write(up
, UART_ACR
, up
->acr
);
550 static void serial8250_clear_fifos(struct uart_8250_port
*p
)
552 if (p
->capabilities
& UART_CAP_FIFO
) {
553 serial_out(p
, UART_FCR
, UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO
);
554 serial_out(p
, UART_FCR
, UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO
|
555 UART_FCR_CLEAR_RCVR
| UART_FCR_CLEAR_XMIT
);
556 serial_out(p
, UART_FCR
, 0);
560 static enum hrtimer_restart
serial8250_em485_handle_start_tx(struct hrtimer
*t
);
561 static enum hrtimer_restart
serial8250_em485_handle_stop_tx(struct hrtimer
*t
);
563 void serial8250_clear_and_reinit_fifos(struct uart_8250_port
*p
)
565 serial8250_clear_fifos(p
);
566 serial_out(p
, UART_FCR
, p
->fcr
);
568 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(serial8250_clear_and_reinit_fifos
);
570 void serial8250_rpm_get(struct uart_8250_port
*p
)
572 if (!(p
->capabilities
& UART_CAP_RPM
))
574 pm_runtime_get_sync(p
->port
.dev
);
576 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(serial8250_rpm_get
);
578 void serial8250_rpm_put(struct uart_8250_port
*p
)
580 if (!(p
->capabilities
& UART_CAP_RPM
))
582 pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(p
->port
.dev
);
583 pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(p
->port
.dev
);
585 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(serial8250_rpm_put
);
588 * serial8250_em485_init() - put uart_8250_port into rs485 emulating
589 * @p: uart_8250_port port instance
591 * The function is used to start rs485 software emulating on the
592 * &struct uart_8250_port* @p. Namely, RTS is switched before/after
593 * transmission. The function is idempotent, so it is safe to call it
596 * The caller MUST enable interrupt on empty shift register before
597 * calling serial8250_em485_init(). This interrupt is not a part of
598 * 8250 standard, but implementation defined.
600 * The function is supposed to be called from .rs485_config callback
601 * or from any other callback protected with p->port.lock spinlock.
603 * See also serial8250_em485_destroy()
605 * Return 0 - success, -errno - otherwise
607 static int serial8250_em485_init(struct uart_8250_port
*p
)
612 p
->em485
= kmalloc(sizeof(struct uart_8250_em485
), GFP_ATOMIC
);
616 hrtimer_init(&p
->em485
->stop_tx_timer
, CLOCK_MONOTONIC
,
618 hrtimer_init(&p
->em485
->start_tx_timer
, CLOCK_MONOTONIC
,
620 p
->em485
->stop_tx_timer
.function
= &serial8250_em485_handle_stop_tx
;
621 p
->em485
->start_tx_timer
.function
= &serial8250_em485_handle_start_tx
;
623 p
->em485
->active_timer
= NULL
;
624 p
->em485
->tx_stopped
= true;
632 * serial8250_em485_destroy() - put uart_8250_port into normal state
633 * @p: uart_8250_port port instance
635 * The function is used to stop rs485 software emulating on the
636 * &struct uart_8250_port* @p. The function is idempotent, so it is safe to
637 * call it multiple times.
639 * The function is supposed to be called from .rs485_config callback
640 * or from any other callback protected with p->port.lock spinlock.
642 * See also serial8250_em485_init()
644 void serial8250_em485_destroy(struct uart_8250_port
*p
)
649 hrtimer_cancel(&p
->em485
->start_tx_timer
);
650 hrtimer_cancel(&p
->em485
->stop_tx_timer
);
655 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(serial8250_em485_destroy
);
658 * serial8250_em485_config() - generic ->rs485_config() callback
660 * @rs485: rs485 settings
662 * Generic callback usable by 8250 uart drivers to activate rs485 settings
663 * if the uart is incapable of driving RTS as a Transmit Enable signal in
664 * hardware, relying on software emulation instead.
666 int serial8250_em485_config(struct uart_port
*port
, struct serial_rs485
*rs485
)
668 struct uart_8250_port
*up
= up_to_u8250p(port
);
670 /* pick sane settings if the user hasn't */
671 if (!!(rs485
->flags
& SER_RS485_RTS_ON_SEND
) ==
672 !!(rs485
->flags
& SER_RS485_RTS_AFTER_SEND
)) {
673 rs485
->flags
|= SER_RS485_RTS_ON_SEND
;
674 rs485
->flags
&= ~SER_RS485_RTS_AFTER_SEND
;
677 /* clamp the delays to [0, 100ms] */
678 rs485
->delay_rts_before_send
= min(rs485
->delay_rts_before_send
, 100U);
679 rs485
->delay_rts_after_send
= min(rs485
->delay_rts_after_send
, 100U);
681 memset(rs485
->padding
, 0, sizeof(rs485
->padding
));
682 port
->rs485
= *rs485
;
685 * Both serial8250_em485_init() and serial8250_em485_destroy()
688 if (rs485
->flags
& SER_RS485_ENABLED
) {
689 int ret
= serial8250_em485_init(up
);
692 rs485
->flags
&= ~SER_RS485_ENABLED
;
693 port
->rs485
.flags
&= ~SER_RS485_ENABLED
;
698 serial8250_em485_destroy(up
);
701 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(serial8250_em485_config
);
704 * These two wrappers ensure that enable_runtime_pm_tx() can be called more than
705 * once and disable_runtime_pm_tx() will still disable RPM because the fifo is
706 * empty and the HW can idle again.
708 void serial8250_rpm_get_tx(struct uart_8250_port
*p
)
710 unsigned char rpm_active
;
712 if (!(p
->capabilities
& UART_CAP_RPM
))
715 rpm_active
= xchg(&p
->rpm_tx_active
, 1);
718 pm_runtime_get_sync(p
->port
.dev
);
720 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(serial8250_rpm_get_tx
);
722 void serial8250_rpm_put_tx(struct uart_8250_port
*p
)
724 unsigned char rpm_active
;
726 if (!(p
->capabilities
& UART_CAP_RPM
))
729 rpm_active
= xchg(&p
->rpm_tx_active
, 0);
732 pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(p
->port
.dev
);
733 pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(p
->port
.dev
);
735 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(serial8250_rpm_put_tx
);
738 * IER sleep support. UARTs which have EFRs need the "extended
739 * capability" bit enabled. Note that on XR16C850s, we need to
740 * reset LCR to write to IER.
742 static void serial8250_set_sleep(struct uart_8250_port
*p
, int sleep
)
744 unsigned char lcr
= 0, efr
= 0;
746 serial8250_rpm_get(p
);
748 if (p
->capabilities
& UART_CAP_SLEEP
) {
749 if (p
->capabilities
& UART_CAP_EFR
) {
750 lcr
= serial_in(p
, UART_LCR
);
751 efr
= serial_in(p
, UART_EFR
);
752 serial_out(p
, UART_LCR
, UART_LCR_CONF_MODE_B
);
753 serial_out(p
, UART_EFR
, UART_EFR_ECB
);
754 serial_out(p
, UART_LCR
, 0);
756 serial_out(p
, UART_IER
, sleep
? UART_IERX_SLEEP
: 0);
757 if (p
->capabilities
& UART_CAP_EFR
) {
758 serial_out(p
, UART_LCR
, UART_LCR_CONF_MODE_B
);
759 serial_out(p
, UART_EFR
, efr
);
760 serial_out(p
, UART_LCR
, lcr
);
764 serial8250_rpm_put(p
);
767 #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_RSA
769 * Attempts to turn on the RSA FIFO. Returns zero on failure.
770 * We set the port uart clock rate if we succeed.
772 static int __enable_rsa(struct uart_8250_port
*up
)
777 mode
= serial_in(up
, UART_RSA_MSR
);
778 result
= mode
& UART_RSA_MSR_FIFO
;
781 serial_out(up
, UART_RSA_MSR
, mode
| UART_RSA_MSR_FIFO
);
782 mode
= serial_in(up
, UART_RSA_MSR
);
783 result
= mode
& UART_RSA_MSR_FIFO
;
787 up
->port
.uartclk
= SERIAL_RSA_BAUD_BASE
* 16;
792 static void enable_rsa(struct uart_8250_port
*up
)
794 if (up
->port
.type
== PORT_RSA
) {
795 if (up
->port
.uartclk
!= SERIAL_RSA_BAUD_BASE
* 16) {
796 spin_lock_irq(&up
->port
.lock
);
798 spin_unlock_irq(&up
->port
.lock
);
800 if (up
->port
.uartclk
== SERIAL_RSA_BAUD_BASE
* 16)
801 serial_out(up
, UART_RSA_FRR
, 0);
806 * Attempts to turn off the RSA FIFO. Returns zero on failure.
807 * It is unknown why interrupts were disabled in here. However,
808 * the caller is expected to preserve this behaviour by grabbing
809 * the spinlock before calling this function.
811 static void disable_rsa(struct uart_8250_port
*up
)
816 if (up
->port
.type
== PORT_RSA
&&
817 up
->port
.uartclk
== SERIAL_RSA_BAUD_BASE
* 16) {
818 spin_lock_irq(&up
->port
.lock
);
820 mode
= serial_in(up
, UART_RSA_MSR
);
821 result
= !(mode
& UART_RSA_MSR_FIFO
);
824 serial_out(up
, UART_RSA_MSR
, mode
& ~UART_RSA_MSR_FIFO
);
825 mode
= serial_in(up
, UART_RSA_MSR
);
826 result
= !(mode
& UART_RSA_MSR_FIFO
);
830 up
->port
.uartclk
= SERIAL_RSA_BAUD_BASE_LO
* 16;
831 spin_unlock_irq(&up
->port
.lock
);
834 #endif /* CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_RSA */
837 * This is a quickie test to see how big the FIFO is.
838 * It doesn't work at all the time, more's the pity.
840 static int size_fifo(struct uart_8250_port
*up
)
842 unsigned char old_fcr
, old_mcr
, old_lcr
;
843 unsigned short old_dl
;
846 old_lcr
= serial_in(up
, UART_LCR
);
847 serial_out(up
, UART_LCR
, 0);
848 old_fcr
= serial_in(up
, UART_FCR
);
849 old_mcr
= serial8250_in_MCR(up
);
850 serial_out(up
, UART_FCR
, UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO
|
851 UART_FCR_CLEAR_RCVR
| UART_FCR_CLEAR_XMIT
);
852 serial8250_out_MCR(up
, UART_MCR_LOOP
);
853 serial_out(up
, UART_LCR
, UART_LCR_CONF_MODE_A
);
854 old_dl
= serial_dl_read(up
);
855 serial_dl_write(up
, 0x0001);
856 serial_out(up
, UART_LCR
, 0x03);
857 for (count
= 0; count
< 256; count
++)
858 serial_out(up
, UART_TX
, count
);
859 mdelay(20);/* FIXME - schedule_timeout */
860 for (count
= 0; (serial_in(up
, UART_LSR
) & UART_LSR_DR
) &&
861 (count
< 256); count
++)
862 serial_in(up
, UART_RX
);
863 serial_out(up
, UART_FCR
, old_fcr
);
864 serial8250_out_MCR(up
, old_mcr
);
865 serial_out(up
, UART_LCR
, UART_LCR_CONF_MODE_A
);
866 serial_dl_write(up
, old_dl
);
867 serial_out(up
, UART_LCR
, old_lcr
);
873 * Read UART ID using the divisor method - set DLL and DLM to zero
874 * and the revision will be in DLL and device type in DLM. We
875 * preserve the device state across this.
877 static unsigned int autoconfig_read_divisor_id(struct uart_8250_port
*p
)
879 unsigned char old_lcr
;
880 unsigned int id
, old_dl
;
882 old_lcr
= serial_in(p
, UART_LCR
);
883 serial_out(p
, UART_LCR
, UART_LCR_CONF_MODE_A
);
884 old_dl
= serial_dl_read(p
);
885 serial_dl_write(p
, 0);
886 id
= serial_dl_read(p
);
887 serial_dl_write(p
, old_dl
);
889 serial_out(p
, UART_LCR
, old_lcr
);
895 * This is a helper routine to autodetect StarTech/Exar/Oxsemi UART's.
896 * When this function is called we know it is at least a StarTech
897 * 16650 V2, but it might be one of several StarTech UARTs, or one of
898 * its clones. (We treat the broken original StarTech 16650 V1 as a
899 * 16550, and why not? Startech doesn't seem to even acknowledge its
902 * What evil have men's minds wrought...
904 static void autoconfig_has_efr(struct uart_8250_port
*up
)
906 unsigned int id1
, id2
, id3
, rev
;
909 * Everything with an EFR has SLEEP
911 up
->capabilities
|= UART_CAP_EFR
| UART_CAP_SLEEP
;
914 * First we check to see if it's an Oxford Semiconductor UART.
916 * If we have to do this here because some non-National
917 * Semiconductor clone chips lock up if you try writing to the
918 * LSR register (which serial_icr_read does)
922 * Check for Oxford Semiconductor 16C950.
924 * EFR [4] must be set else this test fails.
926 * This shouldn't be necessary, but Mike Hudson (Exoray@isys.ca)
927 * claims that it's needed for 952 dual UART's (which are not
928 * recommended for new designs).
931 serial_out(up
, UART_LCR
, UART_LCR_CONF_MODE_B
);
932 serial_out(up
, UART_EFR
, UART_EFR_ECB
);
933 serial_out(up
, UART_LCR
, 0x00);
934 id1
= serial_icr_read(up
, UART_ID1
);
935 id2
= serial_icr_read(up
, UART_ID2
);
936 id3
= serial_icr_read(up
, UART_ID3
);
937 rev
= serial_icr_read(up
, UART_REV
);
939 DEBUG_AUTOCONF("950id=%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x ", id1
, id2
, id3
, rev
);
941 if (id1
== 0x16 && id2
== 0xC9 &&
942 (id3
== 0x50 || id3
== 0x52 || id3
== 0x54)) {
943 up
->port
.type
= PORT_16C950
;
946 * Enable work around for the Oxford Semiconductor 952 rev B
947 * chip which causes it to seriously miscalculate baud rates
950 if (id3
== 0x52 && rev
== 0x01)
951 up
->bugs
|= UART_BUG_QUOT
;
956 * We check for a XR16C850 by setting DLL and DLM to 0, and then
957 * reading back DLL and DLM. The chip type depends on the DLM
959 * 0x10 - XR16C850 and the DLL contains the chip revision.
963 id1
= autoconfig_read_divisor_id(up
);
964 DEBUG_AUTOCONF("850id=%04x ", id1
);
967 if (id2
== 0x10 || id2
== 0x12 || id2
== 0x14) {
968 up
->port
.type
= PORT_16850
;
973 * It wasn't an XR16C850.
975 * We distinguish between the '654 and the '650 by counting
976 * how many bytes are in the FIFO. I'm using this for now,
977 * since that's the technique that was sent to me in the
978 * serial driver update, but I'm not convinced this works.
979 * I've had problems doing this in the past. -TYT
981 if (size_fifo(up
) == 64)
982 up
->port
.type
= PORT_16654
;
984 up
->port
.type
= PORT_16650V2
;
988 * We detected a chip without a FIFO. Only two fall into
989 * this category - the original 8250 and the 16450. The
990 * 16450 has a scratch register (accessible with LCR=0)
992 static void autoconfig_8250(struct uart_8250_port
*up
)
994 unsigned char scratch
, status1
, status2
;
996 up
->port
.type
= PORT_8250
;
998 scratch
= serial_in(up
, UART_SCR
);
999 serial_out(up
, UART_SCR
, 0xa5);
1000 status1
= serial_in(up
, UART_SCR
);
1001 serial_out(up
, UART_SCR
, 0x5a);
1002 status2
= serial_in(up
, UART_SCR
);
1003 serial_out(up
, UART_SCR
, scratch
);
1005 if (status1
== 0xa5 && status2
== 0x5a)
1006 up
->port
.type
= PORT_16450
;
1009 static int broken_efr(struct uart_8250_port
*up
)
1012 * Exar ST16C2550 "A2" devices incorrectly detect as
1013 * having an EFR, and report an ID of 0x0201. See
1014 * http://linux.derkeiler.com/Mailing-Lists/Kernel/2004-11/4812.html
1016 if (autoconfig_read_divisor_id(up
) == 0x0201 && size_fifo(up
) == 16)
1023 * We know that the chip has FIFOs. Does it have an EFR? The
1024 * EFR is located in the same register position as the IIR and
1025 * we know the top two bits of the IIR are currently set. The
1026 * EFR should contain zero. Try to read the EFR.
1028 static void autoconfig_16550a(struct uart_8250_port
*up
)
1030 unsigned char status1
, status2
;
1031 unsigned int iersave
;
1033 up
->port
.type
= PORT_16550A
;
1034 up
->capabilities
|= UART_CAP_FIFO
;
1036 if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_16550A_VARIANTS
))
1040 * Check for presence of the EFR when DLAB is set.
1041 * Only ST16C650V1 UARTs pass this test.
1043 serial_out(up
, UART_LCR
, UART_LCR_CONF_MODE_A
);
1044 if (serial_in(up
, UART_EFR
) == 0) {
1045 serial_out(up
, UART_EFR
, 0xA8);
1046 if (serial_in(up
, UART_EFR
) != 0) {
1047 DEBUG_AUTOCONF("EFRv1 ");
1048 up
->port
.type
= PORT_16650
;
1049 up
->capabilities
|= UART_CAP_EFR
| UART_CAP_SLEEP
;
1051 serial_out(up
, UART_LCR
, 0);
1052 serial_out(up
, UART_FCR
, UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO
|
1054 status1
= serial_in(up
, UART_IIR
) >> 5;
1055 serial_out(up
, UART_FCR
, 0);
1056 serial_out(up
, UART_LCR
, 0);
1059 up
->port
.type
= PORT_16550A_FSL64
;
1061 DEBUG_AUTOCONF("Motorola 8xxx DUART ");
1063 serial_out(up
, UART_EFR
, 0);
1068 * Maybe it requires 0xbf to be written to the LCR.
1069 * (other ST16C650V2 UARTs, TI16C752A, etc)
1071 serial_out(up
, UART_LCR
, UART_LCR_CONF_MODE_B
);
1072 if (serial_in(up
, UART_EFR
) == 0 && !broken_efr(up
)) {
1073 DEBUG_AUTOCONF("EFRv2 ");
1074 autoconfig_has_efr(up
);
1079 * Check for a National Semiconductor SuperIO chip.
1080 * Attempt to switch to bank 2, read the value of the LOOP bit
1081 * from EXCR1. Switch back to bank 0, change it in MCR. Then
1082 * switch back to bank 2, read it from EXCR1 again and check
1083 * it's changed. If so, set baud_base in EXCR2 to 921600. -- dwmw2
1085 serial_out(up
, UART_LCR
, 0);
1086 status1
= serial8250_in_MCR(up
);
1087 serial_out(up
, UART_LCR
, 0xE0);
1088 status2
= serial_in(up
, 0x02); /* EXCR1 */
1090 if (!((status2
^ status1
) & UART_MCR_LOOP
)) {
1091 serial_out(up
, UART_LCR
, 0);
1092 serial8250_out_MCR(up
, status1
^ UART_MCR_LOOP
);
1093 serial_out(up
, UART_LCR
, 0xE0);
1094 status2
= serial_in(up
, 0x02); /* EXCR1 */
1095 serial_out(up
, UART_LCR
, 0);
1096 serial8250_out_MCR(up
, status1
);
1098 if ((status2
^ status1
) & UART_MCR_LOOP
) {
1099 unsigned short quot
;
1101 serial_out(up
, UART_LCR
, 0xE0);
1103 quot
= serial_dl_read(up
);
1106 if (ns16550a_goto_highspeed(up
))
1107 serial_dl_write(up
, quot
);
1109 serial_out(up
, UART_LCR
, 0);
1111 up
->port
.uartclk
= 921600*16;
1112 up
->port
.type
= PORT_NS16550A
;
1113 up
->capabilities
|= UART_NATSEMI
;
1119 * No EFR. Try to detect a TI16750, which only sets bit 5 of
1120 * the IIR when 64 byte FIFO mode is enabled when DLAB is set.
1121 * Try setting it with and without DLAB set. Cheap clones
1122 * set bit 5 without DLAB set.
1124 serial_out(up
, UART_LCR
, 0);
1125 serial_out(up
, UART_FCR
, UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO
| UART_FCR7_64BYTE
);
1126 status1
= serial_in(up
, UART_IIR
) >> 5;
1127 serial_out(up
, UART_FCR
, UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO
);
1128 serial_out(up
, UART_LCR
, UART_LCR_CONF_MODE_A
);
1129 serial_out(up
, UART_FCR
, UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO
| UART_FCR7_64BYTE
);
1130 status2
= serial_in(up
, UART_IIR
) >> 5;
1131 serial_out(up
, UART_FCR
, UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO
);
1132 serial_out(up
, UART_LCR
, 0);
1134 DEBUG_AUTOCONF("iir1=%d iir2=%d ", status1
, status2
);
1136 if (status1
== 6 && status2
== 7) {
1137 up
->port
.type
= PORT_16750
;
1138 up
->capabilities
|= UART_CAP_AFE
| UART_CAP_SLEEP
;
1143 * Try writing and reading the UART_IER_UUE bit (b6).
1144 * If it works, this is probably one of the Xscale platform's
1146 * We're going to explicitly set the UUE bit to 0 before
1147 * trying to write and read a 1 just to make sure it's not
1148 * already a 1 and maybe locked there before we even start start.
1150 iersave
= serial_in(up
, UART_IER
);
1151 serial_out(up
, UART_IER
, iersave
& ~UART_IER_UUE
);
1152 if (!(serial_in(up
, UART_IER
) & UART_IER_UUE
)) {
1154 * OK it's in a known zero state, try writing and reading
1155 * without disturbing the current state of the other bits.
1157 serial_out(up
, UART_IER
, iersave
| UART_IER_UUE
);
1158 if (serial_in(up
, UART_IER
) & UART_IER_UUE
) {
1161 * We'll leave the UART_IER_UUE bit set to 1 (enabled).
1163 DEBUG_AUTOCONF("Xscale ");
1164 up
->port
.type
= PORT_XSCALE
;
1165 up
->capabilities
|= UART_CAP_UUE
| UART_CAP_RTOIE
;
1170 * If we got here we couldn't force the IER_UUE bit to 0.
1171 * Log it and continue.
1173 DEBUG_AUTOCONF("Couldn't force IER_UUE to 0 ");
1175 serial_out(up
, UART_IER
, iersave
);
1178 * We distinguish between 16550A and U6 16550A by counting
1179 * how many bytes are in the FIFO.
1181 if (up
->port
.type
== PORT_16550A
&& size_fifo(up
) == 64) {
1182 up
->port
.type
= PORT_U6_16550A
;
1183 up
->capabilities
|= UART_CAP_AFE
;
1188 * This routine is called by rs_init() to initialize a specific serial
1189 * port. It determines what type of UART chip this serial port is
1190 * using: 8250, 16450, 16550, 16550A. The important question is
1191 * whether or not this UART is a 16550A or not, since this will
1192 * determine whether or not we can use its FIFO features or not.
1194 static void autoconfig(struct uart_8250_port
*up
)
1196 unsigned char status1
, scratch
, scratch2
, scratch3
;
1197 unsigned char save_lcr
, save_mcr
;
1198 struct uart_port
*port
= &up
->port
;
1199 unsigned long flags
;
1200 unsigned int old_capabilities
;
1202 if (!port
->iobase
&& !port
->mapbase
&& !port
->membase
)
1205 DEBUG_AUTOCONF("%s: autoconf (0x%04lx, 0x%p): ",
1206 port
->name
, port
->iobase
, port
->membase
);
1209 * We really do need global IRQs disabled here - we're going to
1210 * be frobbing the chips IRQ enable register to see if it exists.
1212 spin_lock_irqsave(&port
->lock
, flags
);
1214 up
->capabilities
= 0;
1217 if (!(port
->flags
& UPF_BUGGY_UART
)) {
1219 * Do a simple existence test first; if we fail this,
1220 * there's no point trying anything else.
1222 * 0x80 is used as a nonsense port to prevent against
1223 * false positives due to ISA bus float. The
1224 * assumption is that 0x80 is a non-existent port;
1225 * which should be safe since include/asm/io.h also
1226 * makes this assumption.
1228 * Note: this is safe as long as MCR bit 4 is clear
1229 * and the device is in "PC" mode.
1231 scratch
= serial_in(up
, UART_IER
);
1232 serial_out(up
, UART_IER
, 0);
1237 * Mask out IER[7:4] bits for test as some UARTs (e.g. TL
1238 * 16C754B) allow only to modify them if an EFR bit is set.
1240 scratch2
= serial_in(up
, UART_IER
) & 0x0f;
1241 serial_out(up
, UART_IER
, 0x0F);
1245 scratch3
= serial_in(up
, UART_IER
) & 0x0f;
1246 serial_out(up
, UART_IER
, scratch
);
1247 if (scratch2
!= 0 || scratch3
!= 0x0F) {
1249 * We failed; there's nothing here
1251 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port
->lock
, flags
);
1252 DEBUG_AUTOCONF("IER test failed (%02x, %02x) ",
1253 scratch2
, scratch3
);
1258 save_mcr
= serial8250_in_MCR(up
);
1259 save_lcr
= serial_in(up
, UART_LCR
);
1262 * Check to see if a UART is really there. Certain broken
1263 * internal modems based on the Rockwell chipset fail this
1264 * test, because they apparently don't implement the loopback
1265 * test mode. So this test is skipped on the COM 1 through
1266 * COM 4 ports. This *should* be safe, since no board
1267 * manufacturer would be stupid enough to design a board
1268 * that conflicts with COM 1-4 --- we hope!
1270 if (!(port
->flags
& UPF_SKIP_TEST
)) {
1271 serial8250_out_MCR(up
, UART_MCR_LOOP
| 0x0A);
1272 status1
= serial_in(up
, UART_MSR
) & 0xF0;
1273 serial8250_out_MCR(up
, save_mcr
);
1274 if (status1
!= 0x90) {
1275 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port
->lock
, flags
);
1276 DEBUG_AUTOCONF("LOOP test failed (%02x) ",
1283 * We're pretty sure there's a port here. Lets find out what
1284 * type of port it is. The IIR top two bits allows us to find
1285 * out if it's 8250 or 16450, 16550, 16550A or later. This
1286 * determines what we test for next.
1288 * We also initialise the EFR (if any) to zero for later. The
1289 * EFR occupies the same register location as the FCR and IIR.
1291 serial_out(up
, UART_LCR
, UART_LCR_CONF_MODE_B
);
1292 serial_out(up
, UART_EFR
, 0);
1293 serial_out(up
, UART_LCR
, 0);
1295 serial_out(up
, UART_FCR
, UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO
);
1296 scratch
= serial_in(up
, UART_IIR
) >> 6;
1300 autoconfig_8250(up
);
1303 port
->type
= PORT_UNKNOWN
;
1306 port
->type
= PORT_16550
;
1309 autoconfig_16550a(up
);
1313 #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_RSA
1315 * Only probe for RSA ports if we got the region.
1317 if (port
->type
== PORT_16550A
&& up
->probe
& UART_PROBE_RSA
&&
1319 port
->type
= PORT_RSA
;
1322 serial_out(up
, UART_LCR
, save_lcr
);
1324 port
->fifosize
= uart_config
[up
->port
.type
].fifo_size
;
1325 old_capabilities
= up
->capabilities
;
1326 up
->capabilities
= uart_config
[port
->type
].flags
;
1327 up
->tx_loadsz
= uart_config
[port
->type
].tx_loadsz
;
1329 if (port
->type
== PORT_UNKNOWN
)
1335 #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_RSA
1336 if (port
->type
== PORT_RSA
)
1337 serial_out(up
, UART_RSA_FRR
, 0);
1339 serial8250_out_MCR(up
, save_mcr
);
1340 serial8250_clear_fifos(up
);
1341 serial_in(up
, UART_RX
);
1342 if (up
->capabilities
& UART_CAP_UUE
)
1343 serial_out(up
, UART_IER
, UART_IER_UUE
);
1345 serial_out(up
, UART_IER
, 0);
1348 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port
->lock
, flags
);
1351 * Check if the device is a Fintek F81216A
1353 if (port
->type
== PORT_16550A
&& port
->iotype
== UPIO_PORT
)
1354 fintek_8250_probe(up
);
1356 if (up
->capabilities
!= old_capabilities
) {
1357 dev_warn(port
->dev
, "detected caps %08x should be %08x\n",
1358 old_capabilities
, up
->capabilities
);
1361 DEBUG_AUTOCONF("iir=%d ", scratch
);
1362 DEBUG_AUTOCONF("type=%s\n", uart_config
[port
->type
].name
);
1365 static void autoconfig_irq(struct uart_8250_port
*up
)
1367 struct uart_port
*port
= &up
->port
;
1368 unsigned char save_mcr
, save_ier
;
1369 unsigned char save_ICP
= 0;
1370 unsigned int ICP
= 0;
1374 if (port
->flags
& UPF_FOURPORT
) {
1375 ICP
= (port
->iobase
& 0xfe0) | 0x1f;
1376 save_ICP
= inb_p(ICP
);
1381 if (uart_console(port
))
1384 /* forget possible initially masked and pending IRQ */
1385 probe_irq_off(probe_irq_on());
1386 save_mcr
= serial8250_in_MCR(up
);
1387 save_ier
= serial_in(up
, UART_IER
);
1388 serial8250_out_MCR(up
, UART_MCR_OUT1
| UART_MCR_OUT2
);
1390 irqs
= probe_irq_on();
1391 serial8250_out_MCR(up
, 0);
1393 if (port
->flags
& UPF_FOURPORT
) {
1394 serial8250_out_MCR(up
, UART_MCR_DTR
| UART_MCR_RTS
);
1396 serial8250_out_MCR(up
,
1397 UART_MCR_DTR
| UART_MCR_RTS
| UART_MCR_OUT2
);
1399 serial_out(up
, UART_IER
, 0x0f); /* enable all intrs */
1400 serial_in(up
, UART_LSR
);
1401 serial_in(up
, UART_RX
);
1402 serial_in(up
, UART_IIR
);
1403 serial_in(up
, UART_MSR
);
1404 serial_out(up
, UART_TX
, 0xFF);
1406 irq
= probe_irq_off(irqs
);
1408 serial8250_out_MCR(up
, save_mcr
);
1409 serial_out(up
, UART_IER
, save_ier
);
1411 if (port
->flags
& UPF_FOURPORT
)
1412 outb_p(save_ICP
, ICP
);
1414 if (uart_console(port
))
1417 port
->irq
= (irq
> 0) ? irq
: 0;
1420 static void serial8250_stop_rx(struct uart_port
*port
)
1422 struct uart_8250_port
*up
= up_to_u8250p(port
);
1424 serial8250_rpm_get(up
);
1426 up
->ier
&= ~(UART_IER_RLSI
| UART_IER_RDI
);
1427 up
->port
.read_status_mask
&= ~UART_LSR_DR
;
1428 serial_port_out(port
, UART_IER
, up
->ier
);
1430 serial8250_rpm_put(up
);
1434 * serial8250_em485_stop_tx() - generic ->rs485_stop_tx() callback
1435 * @up: uart 8250 port
1437 * Generic callback usable by 8250 uart drivers to stop rs485 transmission.
1439 void serial8250_em485_stop_tx(struct uart_8250_port
*p
)
1441 unsigned char mcr
= serial8250_in_MCR(p
);
1443 if (p
->port
.rs485
.flags
& SER_RS485_RTS_AFTER_SEND
)
1444 mcr
|= UART_MCR_RTS
;
1446 mcr
&= ~UART_MCR_RTS
;
1447 serial8250_out_MCR(p
, mcr
);
1450 * Empty the RX FIFO, we are not interested in anything
1451 * received during the half-duplex transmission.
1452 * Enable previously disabled RX interrupts.
1454 if (!(p
->port
.rs485
.flags
& SER_RS485_RX_DURING_TX
)) {
1455 serial8250_clear_and_reinit_fifos(p
);
1457 p
->ier
|= UART_IER_RLSI
| UART_IER_RDI
;
1458 serial_port_out(&p
->port
, UART_IER
, p
->ier
);
1461 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(serial8250_em485_stop_tx
);
1463 static enum hrtimer_restart
serial8250_em485_handle_stop_tx(struct hrtimer
*t
)
1465 struct uart_8250_em485
*em485
;
1466 struct uart_8250_port
*p
;
1467 unsigned long flags
;
1469 em485
= container_of(t
, struct uart_8250_em485
, stop_tx_timer
);
1472 serial8250_rpm_get(p
);
1473 spin_lock_irqsave(&p
->port
.lock
, flags
);
1474 if (em485
->active_timer
== &em485
->stop_tx_timer
) {
1475 p
->rs485_stop_tx(p
);
1476 em485
->active_timer
= NULL
;
1477 em485
->tx_stopped
= true;
1479 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&p
->port
.lock
, flags
);
1480 serial8250_rpm_put(p
);
1481 return HRTIMER_NORESTART
;
1484 static void start_hrtimer_ms(struct hrtimer
*hrt
, unsigned long msec
)
1486 long sec
= msec
/ 1000;
1487 long nsec
= (msec
% 1000) * 1000000;
1488 ktime_t t
= ktime_set(sec
, nsec
);
1490 hrtimer_start(hrt
, t
, HRTIMER_MODE_REL
);
1493 static void __stop_tx_rs485(struct uart_8250_port
*p
)
1495 struct uart_8250_em485
*em485
= p
->em485
;
1498 * rs485_stop_tx() is going to set RTS according to config
1499 * AND flush RX FIFO if required.
1501 if (p
->port
.rs485
.delay_rts_after_send
> 0) {
1502 em485
->active_timer
= &em485
->stop_tx_timer
;
1503 start_hrtimer_ms(&em485
->stop_tx_timer
,
1504 p
->port
.rs485
.delay_rts_after_send
);
1506 p
->rs485_stop_tx(p
);
1507 em485
->active_timer
= NULL
;
1508 em485
->tx_stopped
= true;
1512 static inline void __do_stop_tx(struct uart_8250_port
*p
)
1514 if (serial8250_clear_THRI(p
))
1515 serial8250_rpm_put_tx(p
);
1518 static inline void __stop_tx(struct uart_8250_port
*p
)
1520 struct uart_8250_em485
*em485
= p
->em485
;
1523 unsigned char lsr
= serial_in(p
, UART_LSR
);
1525 * To provide required timeing and allow FIFO transfer,
1526 * __stop_tx_rs485() must be called only when both FIFO and
1527 * shift register are empty. It is for device driver to enable
1528 * interrupt on TEMT.
1530 if ((lsr
& BOTH_EMPTY
) != BOTH_EMPTY
)
1538 static void serial8250_stop_tx(struct uart_port
*port
)
1540 struct uart_8250_port
*up
= up_to_u8250p(port
);
1542 serial8250_rpm_get(up
);
1546 * We really want to stop the transmitter from sending.
1548 if (port
->type
== PORT_16C950
) {
1549 up
->acr
|= UART_ACR_TXDIS
;
1550 serial_icr_write(up
, UART_ACR
, up
->acr
);
1552 serial8250_rpm_put(up
);
1555 static inline void __start_tx(struct uart_port
*port
)
1557 struct uart_8250_port
*up
= up_to_u8250p(port
);
1559 if (up
->dma
&& !up
->dma
->tx_dma(up
))
1562 if (serial8250_set_THRI(up
)) {
1563 if (up
->bugs
& UART_BUG_TXEN
) {
1566 lsr
= serial_in(up
, UART_LSR
);
1567 up
->lsr_saved_flags
|= lsr
& LSR_SAVE_FLAGS
;
1568 if (lsr
& UART_LSR_THRE
)
1569 serial8250_tx_chars(up
);
1574 * Re-enable the transmitter if we disabled it.
1576 if (port
->type
== PORT_16C950
&& up
->acr
& UART_ACR_TXDIS
) {
1577 up
->acr
&= ~UART_ACR_TXDIS
;
1578 serial_icr_write(up
, UART_ACR
, up
->acr
);
1583 * serial8250_em485_start_tx() - generic ->rs485_start_tx() callback
1584 * @up: uart 8250 port
1586 * Generic callback usable by 8250 uart drivers to start rs485 transmission.
1587 * Assumes that setting the RTS bit in the MCR register means RTS is high.
1588 * (Some chips use inverse semantics.) Further assumes that reception is
1589 * stoppable by disabling the UART_IER_RDI interrupt. (Some chips set the
1590 * UART_LSR_DR bit even when UART_IER_RDI is disabled, foiling this approach.)
1592 void serial8250_em485_start_tx(struct uart_8250_port
*up
)
1594 unsigned char mcr
= serial8250_in_MCR(up
);
1596 if (!(up
->port
.rs485
.flags
& SER_RS485_RX_DURING_TX
))
1597 serial8250_stop_rx(&up
->port
);
1599 if (up
->port
.rs485
.flags
& SER_RS485_RTS_ON_SEND
)
1600 mcr
|= UART_MCR_RTS
;
1602 mcr
&= ~UART_MCR_RTS
;
1603 serial8250_out_MCR(up
, mcr
);
1605 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(serial8250_em485_start_tx
);
1607 static inline void start_tx_rs485(struct uart_port
*port
)
1609 struct uart_8250_port
*up
= up_to_u8250p(port
);
1610 struct uart_8250_em485
*em485
= up
->em485
;
1612 em485
->active_timer
= NULL
;
1614 if (em485
->tx_stopped
) {
1615 em485
->tx_stopped
= false;
1617 up
->rs485_start_tx(up
);
1619 if (up
->port
.rs485
.delay_rts_before_send
> 0) {
1620 em485
->active_timer
= &em485
->start_tx_timer
;
1621 start_hrtimer_ms(&em485
->start_tx_timer
,
1622 up
->port
.rs485
.delay_rts_before_send
);
1630 static enum hrtimer_restart
serial8250_em485_handle_start_tx(struct hrtimer
*t
)
1632 struct uart_8250_em485
*em485
;
1633 struct uart_8250_port
*p
;
1634 unsigned long flags
;
1636 em485
= container_of(t
, struct uart_8250_em485
, start_tx_timer
);
1639 spin_lock_irqsave(&p
->port
.lock
, flags
);
1640 if (em485
->active_timer
== &em485
->start_tx_timer
) {
1641 __start_tx(&p
->port
);
1642 em485
->active_timer
= NULL
;
1644 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&p
->port
.lock
, flags
);
1645 return HRTIMER_NORESTART
;
1648 static void serial8250_start_tx(struct uart_port
*port
)
1650 struct uart_8250_port
*up
= up_to_u8250p(port
);
1651 struct uart_8250_em485
*em485
= up
->em485
;
1653 serial8250_rpm_get_tx(up
);
1656 em485
->active_timer
== &em485
->start_tx_timer
)
1660 start_tx_rs485(port
);
1665 static void serial8250_throttle(struct uart_port
*port
)
1667 port
->throttle(port
);
1670 static void serial8250_unthrottle(struct uart_port
*port
)
1672 port
->unthrottle(port
);
1675 static void serial8250_disable_ms(struct uart_port
*port
)
1677 struct uart_8250_port
*up
= up_to_u8250p(port
);
1679 /* no MSR capabilities */
1680 if (up
->bugs
& UART_BUG_NOMSR
)
1683 mctrl_gpio_disable_ms(up
->gpios
);
1685 up
->ier
&= ~UART_IER_MSI
;
1686 serial_port_out(port
, UART_IER
, up
->ier
);
1689 static void serial8250_enable_ms(struct uart_port
*port
)
1691 struct uart_8250_port
*up
= up_to_u8250p(port
);
1693 /* no MSR capabilities */
1694 if (up
->bugs
& UART_BUG_NOMSR
)
1697 mctrl_gpio_enable_ms(up
->gpios
);
1699 up
->ier
|= UART_IER_MSI
;
1701 serial8250_rpm_get(up
);
1702 serial_port_out(port
, UART_IER
, up
->ier
);
1703 serial8250_rpm_put(up
);
1706 void serial8250_read_char(struct uart_8250_port
*up
, unsigned char lsr
)
1708 struct uart_port
*port
= &up
->port
;
1710 char flag
= TTY_NORMAL
;
1712 if (likely(lsr
& UART_LSR_DR
))
1713 ch
= serial_in(up
, UART_RX
);
1716 * Intel 82571 has a Serial Over Lan device that will
1717 * set UART_LSR_BI without setting UART_LSR_DR when
1718 * it receives a break. To avoid reading from the
1719 * receive buffer without UART_LSR_DR bit set, we
1720 * just force the read character to be 0
1726 lsr
|= up
->lsr_saved_flags
;
1727 up
->lsr_saved_flags
= 0;
1729 if (unlikely(lsr
& UART_LSR_BRK_ERROR_BITS
)) {
1730 if (lsr
& UART_LSR_BI
) {
1731 lsr
&= ~(UART_LSR_FE
| UART_LSR_PE
);
1734 * We do the SysRQ and SAK checking
1735 * here because otherwise the break
1736 * may get masked by ignore_status_mask
1737 * or read_status_mask.
1739 if (uart_handle_break(port
))
1741 } else if (lsr
& UART_LSR_PE
)
1742 port
->icount
.parity
++;
1743 else if (lsr
& UART_LSR_FE
)
1744 port
->icount
.frame
++;
1745 if (lsr
& UART_LSR_OE
)
1746 port
->icount
.overrun
++;
1749 * Mask off conditions which should be ignored.
1751 lsr
&= port
->read_status_mask
;
1753 if (lsr
& UART_LSR_BI
) {
1754 dev_dbg(port
->dev
, "handling break\n");
1756 } else if (lsr
& UART_LSR_PE
)
1758 else if (lsr
& UART_LSR_FE
)
1761 if (uart_prepare_sysrq_char(port
, ch
))
1764 uart_insert_char(port
, lsr
, UART_LSR_OE
, ch
, flag
);
1766 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(serial8250_read_char
);
1769 * serial8250_rx_chars: processes according to the passed in LSR
1770 * value, and returns the remaining LSR bits not handled
1771 * by this Rx routine.
1773 unsigned char serial8250_rx_chars(struct uart_8250_port
*up
, unsigned char lsr
)
1775 struct uart_port
*port
= &up
->port
;
1776 int max_count
= 256;
1779 serial8250_read_char(up
, lsr
);
1780 if (--max_count
== 0)
1782 lsr
= serial_in(up
, UART_LSR
);
1783 } while (lsr
& (UART_LSR_DR
| UART_LSR_BI
));
1785 tty_flip_buffer_push(&port
->state
->port
);
1788 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(serial8250_rx_chars
);
1790 void serial8250_tx_chars(struct uart_8250_port
*up
)
1792 struct uart_port
*port
= &up
->port
;
1793 struct circ_buf
*xmit
= &port
->state
->xmit
;
1797 serial_out(up
, UART_TX
, port
->x_char
);
1802 if (uart_tx_stopped(port
)) {
1803 serial8250_stop_tx(port
);
1806 if (uart_circ_empty(xmit
)) {
1811 count
= up
->tx_loadsz
;
1813 serial_out(up
, UART_TX
, xmit
->buf
[xmit
->tail
]);
1814 xmit
->tail
= (xmit
->tail
+ 1) & (UART_XMIT_SIZE
- 1);
1816 if (uart_circ_empty(xmit
))
1818 if ((up
->capabilities
& UART_CAP_HFIFO
) &&
1819 (serial_in(up
, UART_LSR
) & BOTH_EMPTY
) != BOTH_EMPTY
)
1821 /* The BCM2835 MINI UART THRE bit is really a not-full bit. */
1822 if ((up
->capabilities
& UART_CAP_MINI
) &&
1823 !(serial_in(up
, UART_LSR
) & UART_LSR_THRE
))
1825 } while (--count
> 0);
1827 if (uart_circ_chars_pending(xmit
) < WAKEUP_CHARS
)
1828 uart_write_wakeup(port
);
1831 * With RPM enabled, we have to wait until the FIFO is empty before the
1832 * HW can go idle. So we get here once again with empty FIFO and disable
1833 * the interrupt and RPM in __stop_tx()
1835 if (uart_circ_empty(xmit
) && !(up
->capabilities
& UART_CAP_RPM
))
1838 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(serial8250_tx_chars
);
1840 /* Caller holds uart port lock */
1841 unsigned int serial8250_modem_status(struct uart_8250_port
*up
)
1843 struct uart_port
*port
= &up
->port
;
1844 unsigned int status
= serial_in(up
, UART_MSR
);
1846 status
|= up
->msr_saved_flags
;
1847 up
->msr_saved_flags
= 0;
1848 if (status
& UART_MSR_ANY_DELTA
&& up
->ier
& UART_IER_MSI
&&
1849 port
->state
!= NULL
) {
1850 if (status
& UART_MSR_TERI
)
1852 if (status
& UART_MSR_DDSR
)
1854 if (status
& UART_MSR_DDCD
)
1855 uart_handle_dcd_change(port
, status
& UART_MSR_DCD
);
1856 if (status
& UART_MSR_DCTS
)
1857 uart_handle_cts_change(port
, status
& UART_MSR_CTS
);
1859 wake_up_interruptible(&port
->state
->port
.delta_msr_wait
);
1864 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(serial8250_modem_status
);
1866 static bool handle_rx_dma(struct uart_8250_port
*up
, unsigned int iir
)
1868 switch (iir
& 0x3f) {
1869 case UART_IIR_RX_TIMEOUT
:
1870 serial8250_rx_dma_flush(up
);
1875 return up
->dma
->rx_dma(up
);
1879 * This handles the interrupt from one port.
1881 int serial8250_handle_irq(struct uart_port
*port
, unsigned int iir
)
1883 unsigned char status
;
1884 unsigned long flags
;
1885 struct uart_8250_port
*up
= up_to_u8250p(port
);
1886 bool skip_rx
= false;
1888 if (iir
& UART_IIR_NO_INT
)
1891 spin_lock_irqsave(&port
->lock
, flags
);
1893 status
= serial_port_in(port
, UART_LSR
);
1896 * If port is stopped and there are no error conditions in the
1897 * FIFO, then don't drain the FIFO, as this may lead to TTY buffer
1898 * overflow. Not servicing, RX FIFO would trigger auto HW flow
1899 * control when FIFO occupancy reaches preset threshold, thus
1900 * halting RX. This only works when auto HW flow control is
1903 if (!(status
& (UART_LSR_FIFOE
| UART_LSR_BRK_ERROR_BITS
)) &&
1904 (port
->status
& (UPSTAT_AUTOCTS
| UPSTAT_AUTORTS
)) &&
1905 !(port
->read_status_mask
& UART_LSR_DR
))
1908 if (status
& (UART_LSR_DR
| UART_LSR_BI
) && !skip_rx
) {
1909 if (!up
->dma
|| handle_rx_dma(up
, iir
))
1910 status
= serial8250_rx_chars(up
, status
);
1912 serial8250_modem_status(up
);
1913 if ((!up
->dma
|| up
->dma
->tx_err
) && (status
& UART_LSR_THRE
) &&
1914 (up
->ier
& UART_IER_THRI
))
1915 serial8250_tx_chars(up
);
1917 uart_unlock_and_check_sysrq(port
, flags
);
1920 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(serial8250_handle_irq
);
1922 static int serial8250_default_handle_irq(struct uart_port
*port
)
1924 struct uart_8250_port
*up
= up_to_u8250p(port
);
1928 serial8250_rpm_get(up
);
1930 iir
= serial_port_in(port
, UART_IIR
);
1931 ret
= serial8250_handle_irq(port
, iir
);
1933 serial8250_rpm_put(up
);
1938 * Newer 16550 compatible parts such as the SC16C650 & Altera 16550 Soft IP
1939 * have a programmable TX threshold that triggers the THRE interrupt in
1940 * the IIR register. In this case, the THRE interrupt indicates the FIFO
1941 * has space available. Load it up with tx_loadsz bytes.
1943 static int serial8250_tx_threshold_handle_irq(struct uart_port
*port
)
1945 unsigned long flags
;
1946 unsigned int iir
= serial_port_in(port
, UART_IIR
);
1948 /* TX Threshold IRQ triggered so load up FIFO */
1949 if ((iir
& UART_IIR_ID
) == UART_IIR_THRI
) {
1950 struct uart_8250_port
*up
= up_to_u8250p(port
);
1952 spin_lock_irqsave(&port
->lock
, flags
);
1953 serial8250_tx_chars(up
);
1954 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port
->lock
, flags
);
1957 iir
= serial_port_in(port
, UART_IIR
);
1958 return serial8250_handle_irq(port
, iir
);
1961 static unsigned int serial8250_tx_empty(struct uart_port
*port
)
1963 struct uart_8250_port
*up
= up_to_u8250p(port
);
1964 unsigned long flags
;
1967 serial8250_rpm_get(up
);
1969 spin_lock_irqsave(&port
->lock
, flags
);
1970 lsr
= serial_port_in(port
, UART_LSR
);
1971 up
->lsr_saved_flags
|= lsr
& LSR_SAVE_FLAGS
;
1972 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port
->lock
, flags
);
1974 serial8250_rpm_put(up
);
1976 return (lsr
& BOTH_EMPTY
) == BOTH_EMPTY
? TIOCSER_TEMT
: 0;
1979 unsigned int serial8250_do_get_mctrl(struct uart_port
*port
)
1981 struct uart_8250_port
*up
= up_to_u8250p(port
);
1982 unsigned int status
;
1985 serial8250_rpm_get(up
);
1986 status
= serial8250_modem_status(up
);
1987 serial8250_rpm_put(up
);
1989 val
= serial8250_MSR_to_TIOCM(status
);
1991 return mctrl_gpio_get(up
->gpios
, &val
);
1995 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(serial8250_do_get_mctrl
);
1997 static unsigned int serial8250_get_mctrl(struct uart_port
*port
)
1999 if (port
->get_mctrl
)
2000 return port
->get_mctrl(port
);
2001 return serial8250_do_get_mctrl(port
);
2004 void serial8250_do_set_mctrl(struct uart_port
*port
, unsigned int mctrl
)
2006 struct uart_8250_port
*up
= up_to_u8250p(port
);
2009 if (port
->rs485
.flags
& SER_RS485_ENABLED
) {
2010 if (serial8250_in_MCR(up
) & UART_MCR_RTS
)
2013 mctrl
&= ~TIOCM_RTS
;
2016 mcr
= serial8250_TIOCM_to_MCR(mctrl
);
2018 mcr
= (mcr
& up
->mcr_mask
) | up
->mcr_force
| up
->mcr
;
2020 serial8250_out_MCR(up
, mcr
);
2022 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(serial8250_do_set_mctrl
);
2024 static void serial8250_set_mctrl(struct uart_port
*port
, unsigned int mctrl
)
2026 if (port
->set_mctrl
)
2027 port
->set_mctrl(port
, mctrl
);
2029 serial8250_do_set_mctrl(port
, mctrl
);
2032 static void serial8250_break_ctl(struct uart_port
*port
, int break_state
)
2034 struct uart_8250_port
*up
= up_to_u8250p(port
);
2035 unsigned long flags
;
2037 serial8250_rpm_get(up
);
2038 spin_lock_irqsave(&port
->lock
, flags
);
2039 if (break_state
== -1)
2040 up
->lcr
|= UART_LCR_SBC
;
2042 up
->lcr
&= ~UART_LCR_SBC
;
2043 serial_port_out(port
, UART_LCR
, up
->lcr
);
2044 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port
->lock
, flags
);
2045 serial8250_rpm_put(up
);
2049 * Wait for transmitter & holding register to empty
2051 static void wait_for_xmitr(struct uart_8250_port
*up
, int bits
)
2053 unsigned int status
, tmout
= 10000;
2055 /* Wait up to 10ms for the character(s) to be sent. */
2057 status
= serial_in(up
, UART_LSR
);
2059 up
->lsr_saved_flags
|= status
& LSR_SAVE_FLAGS
;
2061 if ((status
& bits
) == bits
)
2066 touch_nmi_watchdog();
2069 /* Wait up to 1s for flow control if necessary */
2070 if (up
->port
.flags
& UPF_CONS_FLOW
) {
2071 for (tmout
= 1000000; tmout
; tmout
--) {
2072 unsigned int msr
= serial_in(up
, UART_MSR
);
2073 up
->msr_saved_flags
|= msr
& MSR_SAVE_FLAGS
;
2074 if (msr
& UART_MSR_CTS
)
2077 touch_nmi_watchdog();
2082 #ifdef CONFIG_CONSOLE_POLL
2084 * Console polling routines for writing and reading from the uart while
2085 * in an interrupt or debug context.
2088 static int serial8250_get_poll_char(struct uart_port
*port
)
2090 struct uart_8250_port
*up
= up_to_u8250p(port
);
2094 serial8250_rpm_get(up
);
2096 lsr
= serial_port_in(port
, UART_LSR
);
2098 if (!(lsr
& UART_LSR_DR
)) {
2099 status
= NO_POLL_CHAR
;
2103 status
= serial_port_in(port
, UART_RX
);
2105 serial8250_rpm_put(up
);
2110 static void serial8250_put_poll_char(struct uart_port
*port
,
2114 struct uart_8250_port
*up
= up_to_u8250p(port
);
2116 serial8250_rpm_get(up
);
2118 * First save the IER then disable the interrupts
2120 ier
= serial_port_in(port
, UART_IER
);
2121 if (up
->capabilities
& UART_CAP_UUE
)
2122 serial_port_out(port
, UART_IER
, UART_IER_UUE
);
2124 serial_port_out(port
, UART_IER
, 0);
2126 wait_for_xmitr(up
, BOTH_EMPTY
);
2128 * Send the character out.
2130 serial_port_out(port
, UART_TX
, c
);
2133 * Finally, wait for transmitter to become empty
2134 * and restore the IER
2136 wait_for_xmitr(up
, BOTH_EMPTY
);
2137 serial_port_out(port
, UART_IER
, ier
);
2138 serial8250_rpm_put(up
);
2141 #endif /* CONFIG_CONSOLE_POLL */
2143 int serial8250_do_startup(struct uart_port
*port
)
2145 struct uart_8250_port
*up
= up_to_u8250p(port
);
2146 unsigned long flags
;
2147 unsigned char lsr
, iir
;
2150 if (!port
->fifosize
)
2151 port
->fifosize
= uart_config
[port
->type
].fifo_size
;
2153 up
->tx_loadsz
= uart_config
[port
->type
].tx_loadsz
;
2154 if (!up
->capabilities
)
2155 up
->capabilities
= uart_config
[port
->type
].flags
;
2158 if (port
->iotype
!= up
->cur_iotype
)
2159 set_io_from_upio(port
);
2161 serial8250_rpm_get(up
);
2162 if (port
->type
== PORT_16C950
) {
2163 /* Wake up and initialize UART */
2165 serial_port_out(port
, UART_LCR
, UART_LCR_CONF_MODE_B
);
2166 serial_port_out(port
, UART_EFR
, UART_EFR_ECB
);
2167 serial_port_out(port
, UART_IER
, 0);
2168 serial_port_out(port
, UART_LCR
, 0);
2169 serial_icr_write(up
, UART_CSR
, 0); /* Reset the UART */
2170 serial_port_out(port
, UART_LCR
, UART_LCR_CONF_MODE_B
);
2171 serial_port_out(port
, UART_EFR
, UART_EFR_ECB
);
2172 serial_port_out(port
, UART_LCR
, 0);
2175 if (port
->type
== PORT_DA830
) {
2176 /* Reset the port */
2177 serial_port_out(port
, UART_IER
, 0);
2178 serial_port_out(port
, UART_DA830_PWREMU_MGMT
, 0);
2181 /* Enable Tx, Rx and free run mode */
2182 serial_port_out(port
, UART_DA830_PWREMU_MGMT
,
2183 UART_DA830_PWREMU_MGMT_UTRST
|
2184 UART_DA830_PWREMU_MGMT_URRST
|
2185 UART_DA830_PWREMU_MGMT_FREE
);
2188 if (port
->type
== PORT_NPCM
) {
2190 * Nuvoton calls the scratch register 'UART_TOR' (timeout
2191 * register). Enable it, and set TIOC (timeout interrupt
2192 * comparator) to be 0x20 for correct operation.
2194 serial_port_out(port
, UART_NPCM_TOR
, UART_NPCM_TOIE
| 0x20);
2197 #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_RSA
2199 * If this is an RSA port, see if we can kick it up to the
2200 * higher speed clock.
2206 * Clear the FIFO buffers and disable them.
2207 * (they will be reenabled in set_termios())
2209 serial8250_clear_fifos(up
);
2212 * Clear the interrupt registers.
2214 serial_port_in(port
, UART_LSR
);
2215 serial_port_in(port
, UART_RX
);
2216 serial_port_in(port
, UART_IIR
);
2217 serial_port_in(port
, UART_MSR
);
2220 * At this point, there's no way the LSR could still be 0xff;
2221 * if it is, then bail out, because there's likely no UART
2224 if (!(port
->flags
& UPF_BUGGY_UART
) &&
2225 (serial_port_in(port
, UART_LSR
) == 0xff)) {
2226 dev_info_ratelimited(port
->dev
, "LSR safety check engaged!\n");
2232 * For a XR16C850, we need to set the trigger levels
2234 if (port
->type
== PORT_16850
) {
2237 serial_out(up
, UART_LCR
, UART_LCR_CONF_MODE_B
);
2239 fctr
= serial_in(up
, UART_FCTR
) & ~(UART_FCTR_RX
|UART_FCTR_TX
);
2240 serial_port_out(port
, UART_FCTR
,
2241 fctr
| UART_FCTR_TRGD
| UART_FCTR_RX
);
2242 serial_port_out(port
, UART_TRG
, UART_TRG_96
);
2243 serial_port_out(port
, UART_FCTR
,
2244 fctr
| UART_FCTR_TRGD
| UART_FCTR_TX
);
2245 serial_port_out(port
, UART_TRG
, UART_TRG_96
);
2247 serial_port_out(port
, UART_LCR
, 0);
2251 * For the Altera 16550 variants, set TX threshold trigger level.
2253 if (((port
->type
== PORT_ALTR_16550_F32
) ||
2254 (port
->type
== PORT_ALTR_16550_F64
) ||
2255 (port
->type
== PORT_ALTR_16550_F128
)) && (port
->fifosize
> 1)) {
2256 /* Bounds checking of TX threshold (valid 0 to fifosize-2) */
2257 if ((up
->tx_loadsz
< 2) || (up
->tx_loadsz
> port
->fifosize
)) {
2258 dev_err(port
->dev
, "TX FIFO Threshold errors, skipping\n");
2260 serial_port_out(port
, UART_ALTR_AFR
,
2261 UART_ALTR_EN_TXFIFO_LW
);
2262 serial_port_out(port
, UART_ALTR_TX_LOW
,
2263 port
->fifosize
- up
->tx_loadsz
);
2264 port
->handle_irq
= serial8250_tx_threshold_handle_irq
;
2268 /* Check if we need to have shared IRQs */
2269 if (port
->irq
&& (up
->port
.flags
& UPF_SHARE_IRQ
))
2270 up
->port
.irqflags
|= IRQF_SHARED
;
2272 if (port
->irq
&& !(up
->port
.flags
& UPF_NO_THRE_TEST
)) {
2275 * Test for UARTs that do not reassert THRE when the
2276 * transmitter is idle and the interrupt has already
2277 * been cleared. Real 16550s should always reassert
2278 * this interrupt whenever the transmitter is idle and
2279 * the interrupt is enabled. Delays are necessary to
2280 * allow register changes to become visible.
2282 spin_lock_irqsave(&port
->lock
, flags
);
2283 if (up
->port
.irqflags
& IRQF_SHARED
)
2284 disable_irq_nosync(port
->irq
);
2286 wait_for_xmitr(up
, UART_LSR_THRE
);
2287 serial_port_out_sync(port
, UART_IER
, UART_IER_THRI
);
2288 udelay(1); /* allow THRE to set */
2289 iir1
= serial_port_in(port
, UART_IIR
);
2290 serial_port_out(port
, UART_IER
, 0);
2291 serial_port_out_sync(port
, UART_IER
, UART_IER_THRI
);
2292 udelay(1); /* allow a working UART time to re-assert THRE */
2293 iir
= serial_port_in(port
, UART_IIR
);
2294 serial_port_out(port
, UART_IER
, 0);
2296 if (port
->irqflags
& IRQF_SHARED
)
2297 enable_irq(port
->irq
);
2298 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port
->lock
, flags
);
2301 * If the interrupt is not reasserted, or we otherwise
2302 * don't trust the iir, setup a timer to kick the UART
2303 * on a regular basis.
2305 if ((!(iir1
& UART_IIR_NO_INT
) && (iir
& UART_IIR_NO_INT
)) ||
2306 up
->port
.flags
& UPF_BUG_THRE
) {
2307 up
->bugs
|= UART_BUG_THRE
;
2311 retval
= up
->ops
->setup_irq(up
);
2316 * Now, initialize the UART
2318 serial_port_out(port
, UART_LCR
, UART_LCR_WLEN8
);
2320 spin_lock_irqsave(&port
->lock
, flags
);
2321 if (up
->port
.flags
& UPF_FOURPORT
) {
2323 up
->port
.mctrl
|= TIOCM_OUT1
;
2326 * Most PC uarts need OUT2 raised to enable interrupts.
2329 up
->port
.mctrl
|= TIOCM_OUT2
;
2331 serial8250_set_mctrl(port
, port
->mctrl
);
2334 * Serial over Lan (SoL) hack:
2335 * Intel 8257x Gigabit ethernet chips have a 16550 emulation, to be
2336 * used for Serial Over Lan. Those chips take a longer time than a
2337 * normal serial device to signalize that a transmission data was
2338 * queued. Due to that, the above test generally fails. One solution
2339 * would be to delay the reading of iir. However, this is not
2340 * reliable, since the timeout is variable. So, let's just don't
2341 * test if we receive TX irq. This way, we'll never enable
2344 if (up
->port
.quirks
& UPQ_NO_TXEN_TEST
)
2345 goto dont_test_tx_en
;
2348 * Do a quick test to see if we receive an interrupt when we enable
2351 serial_port_out(port
, UART_IER
, UART_IER_THRI
);
2352 lsr
= serial_port_in(port
, UART_LSR
);
2353 iir
= serial_port_in(port
, UART_IIR
);
2354 serial_port_out(port
, UART_IER
, 0);
2356 if (lsr
& UART_LSR_TEMT
&& iir
& UART_IIR_NO_INT
) {
2357 if (!(up
->bugs
& UART_BUG_TXEN
)) {
2358 up
->bugs
|= UART_BUG_TXEN
;
2359 dev_dbg(port
->dev
, "enabling bad tx status workarounds\n");
2362 up
->bugs
&= ~UART_BUG_TXEN
;
2366 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port
->lock
, flags
);
2369 * Clear the interrupt registers again for luck, and clear the
2370 * saved flags to avoid getting false values from polling
2371 * routines or the previous session.
2373 serial_port_in(port
, UART_LSR
);
2374 serial_port_in(port
, UART_RX
);
2375 serial_port_in(port
, UART_IIR
);
2376 serial_port_in(port
, UART_MSR
);
2377 up
->lsr_saved_flags
= 0;
2378 up
->msr_saved_flags
= 0;
2381 * Request DMA channels for both RX and TX.
2384 const char *msg
= NULL
;
2386 if (uart_console(port
))
2387 msg
= "forbid DMA for kernel console";
2388 else if (serial8250_request_dma(up
))
2389 msg
= "failed to request DMA";
2391 dev_warn_ratelimited(port
->dev
, "%s\n", msg
);
2397 * Set the IER shadow for rx interrupts but defer actual interrupt
2398 * enable until after the FIFOs are enabled; otherwise, an already-
2399 * active sender can swamp the interrupt handler with "too much work".
2401 up
->ier
= UART_IER_RLSI
| UART_IER_RDI
;
2403 if (port
->flags
& UPF_FOURPORT
) {
2406 * Enable interrupts on the AST Fourport board
2408 icp
= (port
->iobase
& 0xfe0) | 0x01f;
2414 serial8250_rpm_put(up
);
2417 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(serial8250_do_startup
);
2419 static int serial8250_startup(struct uart_port
*port
)
2422 return port
->startup(port
);
2423 return serial8250_do_startup(port
);
2426 void serial8250_do_shutdown(struct uart_port
*port
)
2428 struct uart_8250_port
*up
= up_to_u8250p(port
);
2429 unsigned long flags
;
2431 serial8250_rpm_get(up
);
2433 * Disable interrupts from this port
2435 spin_lock_irqsave(&port
->lock
, flags
);
2437 serial_port_out(port
, UART_IER
, 0);
2438 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port
->lock
, flags
);
2440 synchronize_irq(port
->irq
);
2443 serial8250_release_dma(up
);
2445 spin_lock_irqsave(&port
->lock
, flags
);
2446 if (port
->flags
& UPF_FOURPORT
) {
2447 /* reset interrupts on the AST Fourport board */
2448 inb((port
->iobase
& 0xfe0) | 0x1f);
2449 port
->mctrl
|= TIOCM_OUT1
;
2451 port
->mctrl
&= ~TIOCM_OUT2
;
2453 serial8250_set_mctrl(port
, port
->mctrl
);
2454 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port
->lock
, flags
);
2457 * Disable break condition and FIFOs
2459 serial_port_out(port
, UART_LCR
,
2460 serial_port_in(port
, UART_LCR
) & ~UART_LCR_SBC
);
2461 serial8250_clear_fifos(up
);
2463 #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_RSA
2465 * Reset the RSA board back to 115kbps compat mode.
2471 * Read data port to reset things, and then unlink from
2474 serial_port_in(port
, UART_RX
);
2475 serial8250_rpm_put(up
);
2477 up
->ops
->release_irq(up
);
2479 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(serial8250_do_shutdown
);
2481 static void serial8250_shutdown(struct uart_port
*port
)
2484 port
->shutdown(port
);
2486 serial8250_do_shutdown(port
);
2489 /* Nuvoton NPCM UARTs have a custom divisor calculation */
2490 static unsigned int npcm_get_divisor(struct uart_8250_port
*up
,
2493 struct uart_port
*port
= &up
->port
;
2495 return DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(port
->uartclk
, 16 * baud
+ 2) - 2;
2498 static unsigned int serial8250_do_get_divisor(struct uart_port
*port
,
2502 struct uart_8250_port
*up
= up_to_u8250p(port
);
2506 * Handle magic divisors for baud rates above baud_base on
2507 * SMSC SuperIO chips.
2510 if ((port
->flags
& UPF_MAGIC_MULTIPLIER
) &&
2511 baud
== (port
->uartclk
/4))
2513 else if ((port
->flags
& UPF_MAGIC_MULTIPLIER
) &&
2514 baud
== (port
->uartclk
/8))
2516 else if (up
->port
.type
== PORT_NPCM
)
2517 quot
= npcm_get_divisor(up
, baud
);
2519 quot
= uart_get_divisor(port
, baud
);
2522 * Oxford Semi 952 rev B workaround
2524 if (up
->bugs
& UART_BUG_QUOT
&& (quot
& 0xff) == 0)
2530 static unsigned int serial8250_get_divisor(struct uart_port
*port
,
2534 if (port
->get_divisor
)
2535 return port
->get_divisor(port
, baud
, frac
);
2537 return serial8250_do_get_divisor(port
, baud
, frac
);
2540 static unsigned char serial8250_compute_lcr(struct uart_8250_port
*up
,
2545 switch (c_cflag
& CSIZE
) {
2547 cval
= UART_LCR_WLEN5
;
2550 cval
= UART_LCR_WLEN6
;
2553 cval
= UART_LCR_WLEN7
;
2557 cval
= UART_LCR_WLEN8
;
2561 if (c_cflag
& CSTOPB
)
2562 cval
|= UART_LCR_STOP
;
2563 if (c_cflag
& PARENB
) {
2564 cval
|= UART_LCR_PARITY
;
2565 if (up
->bugs
& UART_BUG_PARITY
)
2566 up
->fifo_bug
= true;
2568 if (!(c_cflag
& PARODD
))
2569 cval
|= UART_LCR_EPAR
;
2571 if (c_cflag
& CMSPAR
)
2572 cval
|= UART_LCR_SPAR
;
2578 void serial8250_do_set_divisor(struct uart_port
*port
, unsigned int baud
,
2579 unsigned int quot
, unsigned int quot_frac
)
2581 struct uart_8250_port
*up
= up_to_u8250p(port
);
2583 /* Workaround to enable 115200 baud on OMAP1510 internal ports */
2584 if (is_omap1510_8250(up
)) {
2585 if (baud
== 115200) {
2587 serial_port_out(port
, UART_OMAP_OSC_12M_SEL
, 1);
2589 serial_port_out(port
, UART_OMAP_OSC_12M_SEL
, 0);
2593 * For NatSemi, switch to bank 2 not bank 1, to avoid resetting EXCR2,
2594 * otherwise just set DLAB
2596 if (up
->capabilities
& UART_NATSEMI
)
2597 serial_port_out(port
, UART_LCR
, 0xe0);
2599 serial_port_out(port
, UART_LCR
, up
->lcr
| UART_LCR_DLAB
);
2601 serial_dl_write(up
, quot
);
2603 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(serial8250_do_set_divisor
);
2605 static void serial8250_set_divisor(struct uart_port
*port
, unsigned int baud
,
2606 unsigned int quot
, unsigned int quot_frac
)
2608 if (port
->set_divisor
)
2609 port
->set_divisor(port
, baud
, quot
, quot_frac
);
2611 serial8250_do_set_divisor(port
, baud
, quot
, quot_frac
);
2614 static unsigned int serial8250_get_baud_rate(struct uart_port
*port
,
2615 struct ktermios
*termios
,
2616 struct ktermios
*old
)
2618 unsigned int tolerance
= port
->uartclk
/ 100;
2621 * Ask the core to calculate the divisor for us.
2622 * Allow 1% tolerance at the upper limit so uart clks marginally
2623 * slower than nominal still match standard baud rates without
2624 * causing transmission errors.
2626 return uart_get_baud_rate(port
, termios
, old
,
2627 port
->uartclk
/ 16 / UART_DIV_MAX
,
2628 (port
->uartclk
+ tolerance
) / 16);
2632 serial8250_do_set_termios(struct uart_port
*port
, struct ktermios
*termios
,
2633 struct ktermios
*old
)
2635 struct uart_8250_port
*up
= up_to_u8250p(port
);
2637 unsigned long flags
;
2638 unsigned int baud
, quot
, frac
= 0;
2640 if (up
->capabilities
& UART_CAP_MINI
) {
2641 termios
->c_cflag
&= ~(CSTOPB
| PARENB
| PARODD
| CMSPAR
);
2642 if ((termios
->c_cflag
& CSIZE
) == CS5
||
2643 (termios
->c_cflag
& CSIZE
) == CS6
)
2644 termios
->c_cflag
= (termios
->c_cflag
& ~CSIZE
) | CS7
;
2646 cval
= serial8250_compute_lcr(up
, termios
->c_cflag
);
2648 baud
= serial8250_get_baud_rate(port
, termios
, old
);
2649 quot
= serial8250_get_divisor(port
, baud
, &frac
);
2652 * Ok, we're now changing the port state. Do it with
2653 * interrupts disabled.
2655 serial8250_rpm_get(up
);
2656 spin_lock_irqsave(&port
->lock
, flags
);
2658 up
->lcr
= cval
; /* Save computed LCR */
2660 if (up
->capabilities
& UART_CAP_FIFO
&& port
->fifosize
> 1) {
2661 /* NOTE: If fifo_bug is not set, a user can set RX_trigger. */
2662 if ((baud
< 2400 && !up
->dma
) || up
->fifo_bug
) {
2663 up
->fcr
&= ~UART_FCR_TRIGGER_MASK
;
2664 up
->fcr
|= UART_FCR_TRIGGER_1
;
2669 * MCR-based auto flow control. When AFE is enabled, RTS will be
2670 * deasserted when the receive FIFO contains more characters than
2671 * the trigger, or the MCR RTS bit is cleared.
2673 if (up
->capabilities
& UART_CAP_AFE
) {
2674 up
->mcr
&= ~UART_MCR_AFE
;
2675 if (termios
->c_cflag
& CRTSCTS
)
2676 up
->mcr
|= UART_MCR_AFE
;
2680 * Update the per-port timeout.
2682 uart_update_timeout(port
, termios
->c_cflag
, baud
);
2684 port
->read_status_mask
= UART_LSR_OE
| UART_LSR_THRE
| UART_LSR_DR
;
2685 if (termios
->c_iflag
& INPCK
)
2686 port
->read_status_mask
|= UART_LSR_FE
| UART_LSR_PE
;
2687 if (termios
->c_iflag
& (IGNBRK
| BRKINT
| PARMRK
))
2688 port
->read_status_mask
|= UART_LSR_BI
;
2691 * Characteres to ignore
2693 port
->ignore_status_mask
= 0;
2694 if (termios
->c_iflag
& IGNPAR
)
2695 port
->ignore_status_mask
|= UART_LSR_PE
| UART_LSR_FE
;
2696 if (termios
->c_iflag
& IGNBRK
) {
2697 port
->ignore_status_mask
|= UART_LSR_BI
;
2699 * If we're ignoring parity and break indicators,
2700 * ignore overruns too (for real raw support).
2702 if (termios
->c_iflag
& IGNPAR
)
2703 port
->ignore_status_mask
|= UART_LSR_OE
;
2707 * ignore all characters if CREAD is not set
2709 if ((termios
->c_cflag
& CREAD
) == 0)
2710 port
->ignore_status_mask
|= UART_LSR_DR
;
2713 * CTS flow control flag and modem status interrupts
2715 up
->ier
&= ~UART_IER_MSI
;
2716 if (!(up
->bugs
& UART_BUG_NOMSR
) &&
2717 UART_ENABLE_MS(&up
->port
, termios
->c_cflag
))
2718 up
->ier
|= UART_IER_MSI
;
2719 if (up
->capabilities
& UART_CAP_UUE
)
2720 up
->ier
|= UART_IER_UUE
;
2721 if (up
->capabilities
& UART_CAP_RTOIE
)
2722 up
->ier
|= UART_IER_RTOIE
;
2724 serial_port_out(port
, UART_IER
, up
->ier
);
2726 if (up
->capabilities
& UART_CAP_EFR
) {
2727 unsigned char efr
= 0;
2729 * TI16C752/Startech hardware flow control. FIXME:
2730 * - TI16C752 requires control thresholds to be set.
2731 * - UART_MCR_RTS is ineffective if auto-RTS mode is enabled.
2733 if (termios
->c_cflag
& CRTSCTS
)
2734 efr
|= UART_EFR_CTS
;
2736 serial_port_out(port
, UART_LCR
, UART_LCR_CONF_MODE_B
);
2737 if (port
->flags
& UPF_EXAR_EFR
)
2738 serial_port_out(port
, UART_XR_EFR
, efr
);
2740 serial_port_out(port
, UART_EFR
, efr
);
2743 serial8250_set_divisor(port
, baud
, quot
, frac
);
2746 * LCR DLAB must be set to enable 64-byte FIFO mode. If the FCR
2747 * is written without DLAB set, this mode will be disabled.
2749 if (port
->type
== PORT_16750
)
2750 serial_port_out(port
, UART_FCR
, up
->fcr
);
2752 serial_port_out(port
, UART_LCR
, up
->lcr
); /* reset DLAB */
2753 if (port
->type
!= PORT_16750
) {
2754 /* emulated UARTs (Lucent Venus 167x) need two steps */
2755 if (up
->fcr
& UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO
)
2756 serial_port_out(port
, UART_FCR
, UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO
);
2757 serial_port_out(port
, UART_FCR
, up
->fcr
); /* set fcr */
2759 serial8250_set_mctrl(port
, port
->mctrl
);
2760 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port
->lock
, flags
);
2761 serial8250_rpm_put(up
);
2763 /* Don't rewrite B0 */
2764 if (tty_termios_baud_rate(termios
))
2765 tty_termios_encode_baud_rate(termios
, baud
, baud
);
2767 EXPORT_SYMBOL(serial8250_do_set_termios
);
2770 serial8250_set_termios(struct uart_port
*port
, struct ktermios
*termios
,
2771 struct ktermios
*old
)
2773 if (port
->set_termios
)
2774 port
->set_termios(port
, termios
, old
);
2776 serial8250_do_set_termios(port
, termios
, old
);
2779 void serial8250_do_set_ldisc(struct uart_port
*port
, struct ktermios
*termios
)
2781 if (termios
->c_line
== N_PPS
) {
2782 port
->flags
|= UPF_HARDPPS_CD
;
2783 spin_lock_irq(&port
->lock
);
2784 serial8250_enable_ms(port
);
2785 spin_unlock_irq(&port
->lock
);
2787 port
->flags
&= ~UPF_HARDPPS_CD
;
2788 if (!UART_ENABLE_MS(port
, termios
->c_cflag
)) {
2789 spin_lock_irq(&port
->lock
);
2790 serial8250_disable_ms(port
);
2791 spin_unlock_irq(&port
->lock
);
2795 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(serial8250_do_set_ldisc
);
2798 serial8250_set_ldisc(struct uart_port
*port
, struct ktermios
*termios
)
2800 if (port
->set_ldisc
)
2801 port
->set_ldisc(port
, termios
);
2803 serial8250_do_set_ldisc(port
, termios
);
2806 void serial8250_do_pm(struct uart_port
*port
, unsigned int state
,
2807 unsigned int oldstate
)
2809 struct uart_8250_port
*p
= up_to_u8250p(port
);
2811 serial8250_set_sleep(p
, state
!= 0);
2813 EXPORT_SYMBOL(serial8250_do_pm
);
2816 serial8250_pm(struct uart_port
*port
, unsigned int state
,
2817 unsigned int oldstate
)
2820 port
->pm(port
, state
, oldstate
);
2822 serial8250_do_pm(port
, state
, oldstate
);
2825 static unsigned int serial8250_port_size(struct uart_8250_port
*pt
)
2827 if (pt
->port
.mapsize
)
2828 return pt
->port
.mapsize
;
2829 if (pt
->port
.iotype
== UPIO_AU
) {
2830 if (pt
->port
.type
== PORT_RT2880
)
2834 if (is_omap1_8250(pt
))
2835 return 0x16 << pt
->port
.regshift
;
2837 return 8 << pt
->port
.regshift
;
2841 * Resource handling.
2843 static int serial8250_request_std_resource(struct uart_8250_port
*up
)
2845 unsigned int size
= serial8250_port_size(up
);
2846 struct uart_port
*port
= &up
->port
;
2849 switch (port
->iotype
) {
2859 if (!request_mem_region(port
->mapbase
, size
, "serial")) {
2864 if (port
->flags
& UPF_IOREMAP
) {
2865 port
->membase
= ioremap(port
->mapbase
, size
);
2866 if (!port
->membase
) {
2867 release_mem_region(port
->mapbase
, size
);
2875 if (!request_region(port
->iobase
, size
, "serial"))
2882 static void serial8250_release_std_resource(struct uart_8250_port
*up
)
2884 unsigned int size
= serial8250_port_size(up
);
2885 struct uart_port
*port
= &up
->port
;
2887 switch (port
->iotype
) {
2897 if (port
->flags
& UPF_IOREMAP
) {
2898 iounmap(port
->membase
);
2899 port
->membase
= NULL
;
2902 release_mem_region(port
->mapbase
, size
);
2907 release_region(port
->iobase
, size
);
2912 static void serial8250_release_port(struct uart_port
*port
)
2914 struct uart_8250_port
*up
= up_to_u8250p(port
);
2916 serial8250_release_std_resource(up
);
2919 static int serial8250_request_port(struct uart_port
*port
)
2921 struct uart_8250_port
*up
= up_to_u8250p(port
);
2923 return serial8250_request_std_resource(up
);
2926 static int fcr_get_rxtrig_bytes(struct uart_8250_port
*up
)
2928 const struct serial8250_config
*conf_type
= &uart_config
[up
->port
.type
];
2929 unsigned char bytes
;
2931 bytes
= conf_type
->rxtrig_bytes
[UART_FCR_R_TRIG_BITS(up
->fcr
)];
2933 return bytes
? bytes
: -EOPNOTSUPP
;
2936 static int bytes_to_fcr_rxtrig(struct uart_8250_port
*up
, unsigned char bytes
)
2938 const struct serial8250_config
*conf_type
= &uart_config
[up
->port
.type
];
2941 if (!conf_type
->rxtrig_bytes
[UART_FCR_R_TRIG_BITS(UART_FCR_R_TRIG_00
)])
2944 for (i
= 1; i
< UART_FCR_R_TRIG_MAX_STATE
; i
++) {
2945 if (bytes
< conf_type
->rxtrig_bytes
[i
])
2946 /* Use the nearest lower value */
2947 return (--i
) << UART_FCR_R_TRIG_SHIFT
;
2950 return UART_FCR_R_TRIG_11
;
2953 static int do_get_rxtrig(struct tty_port
*port
)
2955 struct uart_state
*state
= container_of(port
, struct uart_state
, port
);
2956 struct uart_port
*uport
= state
->uart_port
;
2957 struct uart_8250_port
*up
= up_to_u8250p(uport
);
2959 if (!(up
->capabilities
& UART_CAP_FIFO
) || uport
->fifosize
<= 1)
2962 return fcr_get_rxtrig_bytes(up
);
2965 static int do_serial8250_get_rxtrig(struct tty_port
*port
)
2969 mutex_lock(&port
->mutex
);
2970 rxtrig_bytes
= do_get_rxtrig(port
);
2971 mutex_unlock(&port
->mutex
);
2973 return rxtrig_bytes
;
2976 static ssize_t
rx_trig_bytes_show(struct device
*dev
,
2977 struct device_attribute
*attr
, char *buf
)
2979 struct tty_port
*port
= dev_get_drvdata(dev
);
2982 rxtrig_bytes
= do_serial8250_get_rxtrig(port
);
2983 if (rxtrig_bytes
< 0)
2984 return rxtrig_bytes
;
2986 return snprintf(buf
, PAGE_SIZE
, "%d\n", rxtrig_bytes
);
2989 static int do_set_rxtrig(struct tty_port
*port
, unsigned char bytes
)
2991 struct uart_state
*state
= container_of(port
, struct uart_state
, port
);
2992 struct uart_port
*uport
= state
->uart_port
;
2993 struct uart_8250_port
*up
= up_to_u8250p(uport
);
2996 if (!(up
->capabilities
& UART_CAP_FIFO
) || uport
->fifosize
<= 1 ||
3000 rxtrig
= bytes_to_fcr_rxtrig(up
, bytes
);
3004 serial8250_clear_fifos(up
);
3005 up
->fcr
&= ~UART_FCR_TRIGGER_MASK
;
3006 up
->fcr
|= (unsigned char)rxtrig
;
3007 serial_out(up
, UART_FCR
, up
->fcr
);
3011 static int do_serial8250_set_rxtrig(struct tty_port
*port
, unsigned char bytes
)
3015 mutex_lock(&port
->mutex
);
3016 ret
= do_set_rxtrig(port
, bytes
);
3017 mutex_unlock(&port
->mutex
);
3022 static ssize_t
rx_trig_bytes_store(struct device
*dev
,
3023 struct device_attribute
*attr
, const char *buf
, size_t count
)
3025 struct tty_port
*port
= dev_get_drvdata(dev
);
3026 unsigned char bytes
;
3032 ret
= kstrtou8(buf
, 10, &bytes
);
3036 ret
= do_serial8250_set_rxtrig(port
, bytes
);
3043 static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(rx_trig_bytes
);
3045 static struct attribute
*serial8250_dev_attrs
[] = {
3046 &dev_attr_rx_trig_bytes
.attr
,
3050 static struct attribute_group serial8250_dev_attr_group
= {
3051 .attrs
= serial8250_dev_attrs
,
3054 static void register_dev_spec_attr_grp(struct uart_8250_port
*up
)
3056 const struct serial8250_config
*conf_type
= &uart_config
[up
->port
.type
];
3058 if (conf_type
->rxtrig_bytes
[0])
3059 up
->port
.attr_group
= &serial8250_dev_attr_group
;
3062 static void serial8250_config_port(struct uart_port
*port
, int flags
)
3064 struct uart_8250_port
*up
= up_to_u8250p(port
);
3068 * Find the region that we can probe for. This in turn
3069 * tells us whether we can probe for the type of port.
3071 ret
= serial8250_request_std_resource(up
);
3075 if (port
->iotype
!= up
->cur_iotype
)
3076 set_io_from_upio(port
);
3078 if (flags
& UART_CONFIG_TYPE
)
3081 if (port
->rs485
.flags
& SER_RS485_ENABLED
)
3082 port
->rs485_config(port
, &port
->rs485
);
3084 /* if access method is AU, it is a 16550 with a quirk */
3085 if (port
->type
== PORT_16550A
&& port
->iotype
== UPIO_AU
)
3086 up
->bugs
|= UART_BUG_NOMSR
;
3088 /* HW bugs may trigger IRQ while IIR == NO_INT */
3089 if (port
->type
== PORT_TEGRA
)
3090 up
->bugs
|= UART_BUG_NOMSR
;
3092 if (port
->type
!= PORT_UNKNOWN
&& flags
& UART_CONFIG_IRQ
)
3095 if (port
->type
== PORT_UNKNOWN
)
3096 serial8250_release_std_resource(up
);
3098 register_dev_spec_attr_grp(up
);
3099 up
->fcr
= uart_config
[up
->port
.type
].fcr
;
3103 serial8250_verify_port(struct uart_port
*port
, struct serial_struct
*ser
)
3105 if (ser
->irq
>= nr_irqs
|| ser
->irq
< 0 ||
3106 ser
->baud_base
< 9600 || ser
->type
< PORT_UNKNOWN
||
3107 ser
->type
>= ARRAY_SIZE(uart_config
) || ser
->type
== PORT_CIRRUS
||
3108 ser
->type
== PORT_STARTECH
)
3113 static const char *serial8250_type(struct uart_port
*port
)
3115 int type
= port
->type
;
3117 if (type
>= ARRAY_SIZE(uart_config
))
3119 return uart_config
[type
].name
;
3122 static const struct uart_ops serial8250_pops
= {
3123 .tx_empty
= serial8250_tx_empty
,
3124 .set_mctrl
= serial8250_set_mctrl
,
3125 .get_mctrl
= serial8250_get_mctrl
,
3126 .stop_tx
= serial8250_stop_tx
,
3127 .start_tx
= serial8250_start_tx
,
3128 .throttle
= serial8250_throttle
,
3129 .unthrottle
= serial8250_unthrottle
,
3130 .stop_rx
= serial8250_stop_rx
,
3131 .enable_ms
= serial8250_enable_ms
,
3132 .break_ctl
= serial8250_break_ctl
,
3133 .startup
= serial8250_startup
,
3134 .shutdown
= serial8250_shutdown
,
3135 .set_termios
= serial8250_set_termios
,
3136 .set_ldisc
= serial8250_set_ldisc
,
3137 .pm
= serial8250_pm
,
3138 .type
= serial8250_type
,
3139 .release_port
= serial8250_release_port
,
3140 .request_port
= serial8250_request_port
,
3141 .config_port
= serial8250_config_port
,
3142 .verify_port
= serial8250_verify_port
,
3143 #ifdef CONFIG_CONSOLE_POLL
3144 .poll_get_char
= serial8250_get_poll_char
,
3145 .poll_put_char
= serial8250_put_poll_char
,
3149 void serial8250_init_port(struct uart_8250_port
*up
)
3151 struct uart_port
*port
= &up
->port
;
3153 spin_lock_init(&port
->lock
);
3154 port
->ops
= &serial8250_pops
;
3155 port
->has_sysrq
= IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_CONSOLE
);
3157 up
->cur_iotype
= 0xFF;
3159 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(serial8250_init_port
);
3161 void serial8250_set_defaults(struct uart_8250_port
*up
)
3163 struct uart_port
*port
= &up
->port
;
3165 if (up
->port
.flags
& UPF_FIXED_TYPE
) {
3166 unsigned int type
= up
->port
.type
;
3168 if (!up
->port
.fifosize
)
3169 up
->port
.fifosize
= uart_config
[type
].fifo_size
;
3171 up
->tx_loadsz
= uart_config
[type
].tx_loadsz
;
3172 if (!up
->capabilities
)
3173 up
->capabilities
= uart_config
[type
].flags
;
3176 set_io_from_upio(port
);
3178 /* default dma handlers */
3180 if (!up
->dma
->tx_dma
)
3181 up
->dma
->tx_dma
= serial8250_tx_dma
;
3182 if (!up
->dma
->rx_dma
)
3183 up
->dma
->rx_dma
= serial8250_rx_dma
;
3186 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(serial8250_set_defaults
);
3188 #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_CONSOLE
3190 static void serial8250_console_putchar(struct uart_port
*port
, int ch
)
3192 struct uart_8250_port
*up
= up_to_u8250p(port
);
3194 wait_for_xmitr(up
, UART_LSR_THRE
);
3195 serial_port_out(port
, UART_TX
, ch
);
3199 * Restore serial console when h/w power-off detected
3201 static void serial8250_console_restore(struct uart_8250_port
*up
)
3203 struct uart_port
*port
= &up
->port
;
3204 struct ktermios termios
;
3205 unsigned int baud
, quot
, frac
= 0;
3207 termios
.c_cflag
= port
->cons
->cflag
;
3208 if (port
->state
->port
.tty
&& termios
.c_cflag
== 0)
3209 termios
.c_cflag
= port
->state
->port
.tty
->termios
.c_cflag
;
3211 baud
= serial8250_get_baud_rate(port
, &termios
, NULL
);
3212 quot
= serial8250_get_divisor(port
, baud
, &frac
);
3214 serial8250_set_divisor(port
, baud
, quot
, frac
);
3215 serial_port_out(port
, UART_LCR
, up
->lcr
);
3216 serial8250_out_MCR(up
, UART_MCR_DTR
| UART_MCR_RTS
);
3220 * Print a string to the serial port trying not to disturb
3221 * any possible real use of the port...
3223 * The console_lock must be held when we get here.
3225 * Doing runtime PM is really a bad idea for the kernel console.
3226 * Thus, we assume the function is called when device is powered up.
3228 void serial8250_console_write(struct uart_8250_port
*up
, const char *s
,
3231 struct uart_8250_em485
*em485
= up
->em485
;
3232 struct uart_port
*port
= &up
->port
;
3233 unsigned long flags
;
3237 touch_nmi_watchdog();
3239 if (oops_in_progress
)
3240 locked
= spin_trylock_irqsave(&port
->lock
, flags
);
3242 spin_lock_irqsave(&port
->lock
, flags
);
3245 * First save the IER then disable the interrupts
3247 ier
= serial_port_in(port
, UART_IER
);
3249 if (up
->capabilities
& UART_CAP_UUE
)
3250 serial_port_out(port
, UART_IER
, UART_IER_UUE
);
3252 serial_port_out(port
, UART_IER
, 0);
3254 /* check scratch reg to see if port powered off during system sleep */
3255 if (up
->canary
&& (up
->canary
!= serial_port_in(port
, UART_SCR
))) {
3256 serial8250_console_restore(up
);
3261 if (em485
->tx_stopped
)
3262 up
->rs485_start_tx(up
);
3263 mdelay(port
->rs485
.delay_rts_before_send
);
3266 uart_console_write(port
, s
, count
, serial8250_console_putchar
);
3269 * Finally, wait for transmitter to become empty
3270 * and restore the IER
3272 wait_for_xmitr(up
, BOTH_EMPTY
);
3275 mdelay(port
->rs485
.delay_rts_after_send
);
3276 if (em485
->tx_stopped
)
3277 up
->rs485_stop_tx(up
);
3280 serial_port_out(port
, UART_IER
, ier
);
3283 * The receive handling will happen properly because the
3284 * receive ready bit will still be set; it is not cleared
3285 * on read. However, modem control will not, we must
3286 * call it if we have saved something in the saved flags
3287 * while processing with interrupts off.
3289 if (up
->msr_saved_flags
)
3290 serial8250_modem_status(up
);
3293 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port
->lock
, flags
);
3296 static unsigned int probe_baud(struct uart_port
*port
)
3298 unsigned char lcr
, dll
, dlm
;
3301 lcr
= serial_port_in(port
, UART_LCR
);
3302 serial_port_out(port
, UART_LCR
, lcr
| UART_LCR_DLAB
);
3303 dll
= serial_port_in(port
, UART_DLL
);
3304 dlm
= serial_port_in(port
, UART_DLM
);
3305 serial_port_out(port
, UART_LCR
, lcr
);
3307 quot
= (dlm
<< 8) | dll
;
3308 return (port
->uartclk
/ 16) / quot
;
3311 int serial8250_console_setup(struct uart_port
*port
, char *options
, bool probe
)
3319 if (!port
->iobase
&& !port
->membase
)
3323 uart_parse_options(options
, &baud
, &parity
, &bits
, &flow
);
3325 baud
= probe_baud(port
);
3327 ret
= uart_set_options(port
, port
->cons
, baud
, parity
, bits
, flow
);
3332 pm_runtime_get_sync(port
->dev
);
3337 int serial8250_console_exit(struct uart_port
*port
)
3340 pm_runtime_put_sync(port
->dev
);
3345 #endif /* CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_CONSOLE */
3347 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");