1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2 #ifndef __NET_GENERIC_NETLINK_H
3 #define __NET_GENERIC_NETLINK_H
5 #include <linux/genetlink.h>
6 #include <net/netlink.h>
7 #include <net/net_namespace.h>
9 #define GENLMSG_DEFAULT_SIZE (NLMSG_DEFAULT_SIZE - GENL_HDRLEN)
12 * struct genl_multicast_group - generic netlink multicast group
13 * @name: name of the multicast group, names are per-family
15 struct genl_multicast_group
{
16 char name
[GENL_NAMSIZ
];
23 * struct genl_family - generic netlink family
24 * @id: protocol family identifier (private)
25 * @hdrsize: length of user specific header in bytes
26 * @name: name of family
27 * @version: protocol version
28 * @maxattr: maximum number of attributes supported
29 * @policy: netlink policy
30 * @netnsok: set to true if the family can handle network
31 * namespaces and should be presented in all of them
32 * @parallel_ops: operations can be called in parallel and aren't
33 * synchronized by the core genetlink code
34 * @pre_doit: called before an operation's doit callback, it may
35 * do additional, common, filtering and return an error
36 * @post_doit: called after an operation's doit callback, it may
37 * undo operations done by pre_doit, for example release locks
38 * @mcast_bind: a socket bound to the given multicast group (which
39 * is given as the offset into the groups array)
40 * @mcast_unbind: a socket was unbound from the given multicast group.
41 * Note that unbind() will not be called symmetrically if the
42 * generic netlink family is removed while there are still open
44 * @attrbuf: buffer to store parsed attributes (private)
45 * @mcgrps: multicast groups used by this family
46 * @n_mcgrps: number of multicast groups
47 * @mcgrp_offset: starting number of multicast group IDs in this family
49 * @ops: the operations supported by this family
50 * @n_ops: number of operations supported by this family
55 char name
[GENL_NAMSIZ
];
60 const struct nla_policy
*policy
;
61 int (*pre_doit
)(const struct genl_ops
*ops
,
63 struct genl_info
*info
);
64 void (*post_doit
)(const struct genl_ops
*ops
,
66 struct genl_info
*info
);
67 int (*mcast_bind
)(struct net
*net
, int group
);
68 void (*mcast_unbind
)(struct net
*net
, int group
);
69 struct nlattr
** attrbuf
; /* private */
70 const struct genl_ops
* ops
;
71 const struct genl_multicast_group
*mcgrps
;
73 unsigned int n_mcgrps
;
74 unsigned int mcgrp_offset
; /* private */
75 struct module
*module
;
79 * struct genl_info - receiving information
80 * @snd_seq: sending sequence number
81 * @snd_portid: netlink portid of sender
82 * @nlhdr: netlink message header
83 * @genlhdr: generic netlink message header
84 * @userhdr: user specific header
85 * @attrs: netlink attributes
86 * @_net: network namespace
87 * @user_ptr: user pointers
88 * @extack: extended ACK report struct
93 struct nlmsghdr
* nlhdr
;
94 struct genlmsghdr
* genlhdr
;
96 struct nlattr
** attrs
;
99 struct netlink_ext_ack
*extack
;
102 static inline struct net
*genl_info_net(struct genl_info
*info
)
104 return read_pnet(&info
->_net
);
107 static inline void genl_info_net_set(struct genl_info
*info
, struct net
*net
)
109 write_pnet(&info
->_net
, net
);
112 #define GENL_SET_ERR_MSG(info, msg) NL_SET_ERR_MSG((info)->extack, msg)
114 static inline int genl_err_attr(struct genl_info
*info
, int err
,
115 const struct nlattr
*attr
)
117 info
->extack
->bad_attr
= attr
;
122 enum genl_validate_flags
{
123 GENL_DONT_VALIDATE_STRICT
= BIT(0),
124 GENL_DONT_VALIDATE_DUMP
= BIT(1),
125 GENL_DONT_VALIDATE_DUMP_STRICT
= BIT(2),
129 * struct genl_info - info that is available during dumpit op call
130 * @family: generic netlink family - for internal genl code usage
131 * @ops: generic netlink ops - for internal genl code usage
132 * @attrs: netlink attributes
134 struct genl_dumpit_info
{
135 const struct genl_family
*family
;
136 const struct genl_ops
*ops
;
137 struct nlattr
**attrs
;
140 static inline const struct genl_dumpit_info
*
141 genl_dumpit_info(struct netlink_callback
*cb
)
147 * struct genl_ops - generic netlink operations
148 * @cmd: command identifier
149 * @internal_flags: flags used by the family
151 * @doit: standard command callback
152 * @start: start callback for dumps
153 * @dumpit: callback for dumpers
154 * @done: completion callback for dumps
157 int (*doit
)(struct sk_buff
*skb
,
158 struct genl_info
*info
);
159 int (*start
)(struct netlink_callback
*cb
);
160 int (*dumpit
)(struct sk_buff
*skb
,
161 struct netlink_callback
*cb
);
162 int (*done
)(struct netlink_callback
*cb
);
169 int genl_register_family(struct genl_family
*family
);
170 int genl_unregister_family(const struct genl_family
*family
);
171 void genl_notify(const struct genl_family
*family
, struct sk_buff
*skb
,
172 struct genl_info
*info
, u32 group
, gfp_t flags
);
174 void *genlmsg_put(struct sk_buff
*skb
, u32 portid
, u32 seq
,
175 const struct genl_family
*family
, int flags
, u8 cmd
);
178 * genlmsg_nlhdr - Obtain netlink header from user specified header
179 * @user_hdr: user header as returned from genlmsg_put()
181 * Returns pointer to netlink header.
183 static inline struct nlmsghdr
*genlmsg_nlhdr(void *user_hdr
)
185 return (struct nlmsghdr
*)((char *)user_hdr
-
191 * genlmsg_parse_deprecated - parse attributes of a genetlink message
192 * @nlh: netlink message header
193 * @family: genetlink message family
194 * @tb: destination array with maxtype+1 elements
195 * @maxtype: maximum attribute type to be expected
196 * @policy: validation policy
197 * @extack: extended ACK report struct
199 static inline int genlmsg_parse_deprecated(const struct nlmsghdr
*nlh
,
200 const struct genl_family
*family
,
201 struct nlattr
*tb
[], int maxtype
,
202 const struct nla_policy
*policy
,
203 struct netlink_ext_ack
*extack
)
205 return __nlmsg_parse(nlh
, family
->hdrsize
+ GENL_HDRLEN
, tb
, maxtype
,
206 policy
, NL_VALIDATE_LIBERAL
, extack
);
210 * genlmsg_parse - parse attributes of a genetlink message
211 * @nlh: netlink message header
212 * @family: genetlink message family
213 * @tb: destination array with maxtype+1 elements
214 * @maxtype: maximum attribute type to be expected
215 * @policy: validation policy
216 * @extack: extended ACK report struct
218 static inline int genlmsg_parse(const struct nlmsghdr
*nlh
,
219 const struct genl_family
*family
,
220 struct nlattr
*tb
[], int maxtype
,
221 const struct nla_policy
*policy
,
222 struct netlink_ext_ack
*extack
)
224 return __nlmsg_parse(nlh
, family
->hdrsize
+ GENL_HDRLEN
, tb
, maxtype
,
225 policy
, NL_VALIDATE_STRICT
, extack
);
229 * genl_dump_check_consistent - check if sequence is consistent and advertise if not
230 * @cb: netlink callback structure that stores the sequence number
231 * @user_hdr: user header as returned from genlmsg_put()
233 * Cf. nl_dump_check_consistent(), this just provides a wrapper to make it
234 * simpler to use with generic netlink.
236 static inline void genl_dump_check_consistent(struct netlink_callback
*cb
,
239 nl_dump_check_consistent(cb
, genlmsg_nlhdr(user_hdr
));
243 * genlmsg_put_reply - Add generic netlink header to a reply message
244 * @skb: socket buffer holding the message
245 * @info: receiver info
246 * @family: generic netlink family
247 * @flags: netlink message flags
248 * @cmd: generic netlink command
250 * Returns pointer to user specific header
252 static inline void *genlmsg_put_reply(struct sk_buff
*skb
,
253 struct genl_info
*info
,
254 const struct genl_family
*family
,
257 return genlmsg_put(skb
, info
->snd_portid
, info
->snd_seq
, family
,
262 * genlmsg_end - Finalize a generic netlink message
263 * @skb: socket buffer the message is stored in
264 * @hdr: user specific header
266 static inline void genlmsg_end(struct sk_buff
*skb
, void *hdr
)
268 nlmsg_end(skb
, hdr
- GENL_HDRLEN
- NLMSG_HDRLEN
);
272 * genlmsg_cancel - Cancel construction of a generic netlink message
273 * @skb: socket buffer the message is stored in
274 * @hdr: generic netlink message header
276 static inline void genlmsg_cancel(struct sk_buff
*skb
, void *hdr
)
279 nlmsg_cancel(skb
, hdr
- GENL_HDRLEN
- NLMSG_HDRLEN
);
283 * genlmsg_multicast_netns - multicast a netlink message to a specific netns
284 * @family: the generic netlink family
285 * @net: the net namespace
286 * @skb: netlink message as socket buffer
287 * @portid: own netlink portid to avoid sending to yourself
288 * @group: offset of multicast group in groups array
289 * @flags: allocation flags
291 static inline int genlmsg_multicast_netns(const struct genl_family
*family
,
292 struct net
*net
, struct sk_buff
*skb
,
293 u32 portid
, unsigned int group
, gfp_t flags
)
295 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(group
>= family
->n_mcgrps
))
297 group
= family
->mcgrp_offset
+ group
;
298 return nlmsg_multicast(net
->genl_sock
, skb
, portid
, group
, flags
);
302 * genlmsg_multicast - multicast a netlink message to the default netns
303 * @family: the generic netlink family
304 * @skb: netlink message as socket buffer
305 * @portid: own netlink portid to avoid sending to yourself
306 * @group: offset of multicast group in groups array
307 * @flags: allocation flags
309 static inline int genlmsg_multicast(const struct genl_family
*family
,
310 struct sk_buff
*skb
, u32 portid
,
311 unsigned int group
, gfp_t flags
)
313 return genlmsg_multicast_netns(family
, &init_net
, skb
,
314 portid
, group
, flags
);
318 * genlmsg_multicast_allns - multicast a netlink message to all net namespaces
319 * @family: the generic netlink family
320 * @skb: netlink message as socket buffer
321 * @portid: own netlink portid to avoid sending to yourself
322 * @group: offset of multicast group in groups array
323 * @flags: allocation flags
325 * This function must hold the RTNL or rcu_read_lock().
327 int genlmsg_multicast_allns(const struct genl_family
*family
,
328 struct sk_buff
*skb
, u32 portid
,
329 unsigned int group
, gfp_t flags
);
332 * genlmsg_unicast - unicast a netlink message
333 * @skb: netlink message as socket buffer
334 * @portid: netlink portid of the destination socket
336 static inline int genlmsg_unicast(struct net
*net
, struct sk_buff
*skb
, u32 portid
)
338 return nlmsg_unicast(net
->genl_sock
, skb
, portid
);
342 * genlmsg_reply - reply to a request
343 * @skb: netlink message to be sent back
344 * @info: receiver information
346 static inline int genlmsg_reply(struct sk_buff
*skb
, struct genl_info
*info
)
348 return genlmsg_unicast(genl_info_net(info
), skb
, info
->snd_portid
);
352 * gennlmsg_data - head of message payload
353 * @gnlh: genetlink message header
355 static inline void *genlmsg_data(const struct genlmsghdr
*gnlh
)
357 return ((unsigned char *) gnlh
+ GENL_HDRLEN
);
361 * genlmsg_len - length of message payload
362 * @gnlh: genetlink message header
364 static inline int genlmsg_len(const struct genlmsghdr
*gnlh
)
366 struct nlmsghdr
*nlh
= (struct nlmsghdr
*)((unsigned char *)gnlh
-
368 return (nlh
->nlmsg_len
- GENL_HDRLEN
- NLMSG_HDRLEN
);
372 * genlmsg_msg_size - length of genetlink message not including padding
373 * @payload: length of message payload
375 static inline int genlmsg_msg_size(int payload
)
377 return GENL_HDRLEN
+ payload
;
381 * genlmsg_total_size - length of genetlink message including padding
382 * @payload: length of message payload
384 static inline int genlmsg_total_size(int payload
)
386 return NLMSG_ALIGN(genlmsg_msg_size(payload
));
390 * genlmsg_new - Allocate a new generic netlink message
391 * @payload: size of the message payload
392 * @flags: the type of memory to allocate.
394 static inline struct sk_buff
*genlmsg_new(size_t payload
, gfp_t flags
)
396 return nlmsg_new(genlmsg_total_size(payload
), flags
);
400 * genl_set_err - report error to genetlink broadcast listeners
401 * @family: the generic netlink family
402 * @net: the network namespace to report the error to
403 * @portid: the PORTID of a process that we want to skip (if any)
404 * @group: the broadcast group that will notice the error
405 * (this is the offset of the multicast group in the groups array)
406 * @code: error code, must be negative (as usual in kernelspace)
408 * This function returns the number of broadcast listeners that have set the
409 * NETLINK_RECV_NO_ENOBUFS socket option.
411 static inline int genl_set_err(const struct genl_family
*family
,
412 struct net
*net
, u32 portid
,
415 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(group
>= family
->n_mcgrps
))
417 group
= family
->mcgrp_offset
+ group
;
418 return netlink_set_err(net
->genl_sock
, portid
, group
, code
);
421 static inline int genl_has_listeners(const struct genl_family
*family
,
422 struct net
*net
, unsigned int group
)
424 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(group
>= family
->n_mcgrps
))
426 group
= family
->mcgrp_offset
+ group
;
427 return netlink_has_listeners(net
->genl_sock
, group
);
429 #endif /* __NET_GENERIC_NETLINK_H */