Added a few comments here and there
[linux_from_scratch.git] / BOOK / chapter06 / bzip2.xml
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1 <sect1 id="ch-system-bzip2" xreflabel="Bzip2">
2 <title>Installing Bzip2-&bzip2-version;</title>
3 <?dbhtml filename="bzip2.html" dir="chapter06"?>
5 <para>The Bzip2 package contains programs for compressing and decompressing
6 files. On text files they achieve a much better compression than the
7 traditional <command>gzip</command>.</para>
9 <screen>&buildtime; &bzip2-time;
10 &diskspace; &bzip2-compsize;</screen>
12 &aa-bzip2-down;
13 &aa-bzip2-dep;
15 <sect2><title>&nbsp;</title><para>&nbsp;</para></sect2>
17 <sect2>
18 <title>Installation of Bzip2</title>
20 <para>Prepare Bzip2 for compilation with:</para>
22 <screen><userinput>make -f Makefile-libbz2_so
23 make clean</userinput></screen>
25 <para>The <emphasis>-f</emphasis> flag will cause Bzip2 to be built
26 using a different <filename>Makefile</filename> file, in this case the
27 <filename>Makefile-libbz2_so</filename> file, which creates a dynamic
28 <filename>libbz2.so</filename> library and links the Bzip2 utilities
29 against it.</para>
31 <para>Compile the package:</para>
33 <screen><userinput>make</userinput></screen>
35 <para>If you are reinstalling Bzip2, you will now first have to do
36 <userinput>rm -f /usr/bin/bz*</userinput>, otherwise the following
37 <command>make install</command> will fail.</para>
39 <para>Install the programs:</para>
41 <screen><userinput>make install</userinput></screen>
43 <para>And install the shared <command>bzip2</command> binary into the
44 <filename class="directory">/bin</filename> directory, then make some
45 necessary symbolic links, and clean up:</para>
47 <screen><userinput>cp bzip2-shared /bin/bzip2
48 cp -a libbz2.so* /lib
49 ln -s ../../lib/libbz2.so.1.0 /usr/lib/libbz2.so
50 rm /usr/bin/{bunzip2,bzcat,bzip2}
51 mv /usr/bin/{bzip2recover,bzless,bzmore} /bin
52 ln -s bzip2 /bin/bunzip2
53 ln -s bzip2 /bin/bzcat</userinput></screen>
55 </sect2>
57 &aa-bzip2-shortdesc;
58 &aa-bzip2-desc;
60 </sect1>