bc: remove unnecessary CFLAGS variable setting
[linux_from_scratch.git] / BOOK / chapter08 / gcc.xml
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1 <?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?>
2 <!DOCTYPE sect1 PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.5//EN"
3   "http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.5/docbookx.dtd" [
4   <!ENTITY % general-entities SYSTEM "../general.ent">
5   %general-entities;
6 ]>
8 <sect1 id="ch-system-gcc" role="wrap">
9   <?dbhtml filename="gcc.html"?>
11   <sect1info condition="script">
12     <productname>gcc</productname>
13     <productnumber>&gcc-version;</productnumber>
14     <address>&gcc-url;</address>
15   </sect1info>
17   <title>GCC-&gcc-version;</title>
19   <indexterm zone="ch-system-gcc">
20     <primary sortas="a-GCC">GCC</primary>
21   </indexterm>
23   <sect2 role="package">
24     <title/>
26     <para>The GCC package contains the GNU compiler collection, which includes
27     the C and C++ compilers.</para>
29     <segmentedlist>
30       <segtitle>&buildtime;</segtitle>
31       <segtitle>&diskspace;</segtitle>
33       <seglistitem>
34         <seg>&gcc-fin-sbu;</seg>
35         <seg>&gcc-fin-du;</seg>
36       </seglistitem>
37     </segmentedlist>
39   </sect2>
41   <sect2 role="installation">
42     <title>Installation of GCC</title>
44     <para>If building on x86_64, change the default directory name for 64-bit
45     libraries to <quote>lib</quote>:</para>
47 <screen><userinput remap="pre">case $(uname -m) in
48   x86_64)
49     sed -e '/m64=/s/lib64/lib/' \
50         -i.orig gcc/config/i386/t-linux64
51   ;;
52 esac</userinput></screen>
54     <para>The GCC documentation recommends building GCC in a dedicated build directory:</para>
56 <screen><userinput remap="pre">mkdir -v build
57 cd       build</userinput></screen>
59     <para>Prepare GCC for compilation:</para>
61 <screen><userinput remap="configure">../configure --prefix=/usr            \
62              LD=ld                    \
63              --enable-languages=c,c++ \
64              --disable-multilib       \
65              --disable-bootstrap      \
66              --with-system-zlib</userinput></screen>
68     <para>Note that for other programming languages there are some prerequisites that
69     are not yet available. See the
70     <ulink url="&blfs-book;general/gcc.html">BLFS Book GCC page</ulink>
71     for instructions on how to build all of GCC's supported languages.</para>
73     <variablelist>
74       <title>The meaning of the new configure parameters:</title>
76       <varlistentry>
77         <term><parameter>LD=ld</parameter></term>
78         <listitem>
79           <para>This parameter makes the configure script use the ld installed
80           by the binutils built earlier in this chapter, rather than
81           the cross-built version which would otherwise be used.</para>
82         </listitem>
83       </varlistentry>
85       <varlistentry>
86         <term><parameter>--with-system-zlib</parameter></term>
87         <listitem>
88           <para>This switch tells GCC to link to the system installed copy of
89           the zlib library, rather than its own internal copy.</para>
90         </listitem>
91       </varlistentry>
92     </variablelist>
94     <para>Compile the package:</para>
96 <screen><userinput remap="make">make</userinput></screen>
98     <important>
99       <para>In this section, the test suite for GCC is considered
100       critical. Do not skip it under any circumstance.</para>
101     </important>
103    <para>One set of tests in the GCC test suite is known to exhaust the default
104    stack, so increase the stack size prior to running the tests:</para>
106 <screen><userinput remap="test">ulimit -s 32768</userinput></screen>
108     <para>Test the results as a non-privileged user, but do not stop at errors:</para>
110 <screen><userinput remap="test">chown -Rv tester . 
111 su tester -c "PATH=$PATH make -k check"</userinput></screen>
113     <para>To receive a summary of the test suite results, run:</para>
115 <screen><userinput remap="test">../contrib/test_summary</userinput></screen>
117     <para>For only the summaries, pipe the output through
118     <userinput>grep -A7 Summ</userinput>.</para>
120     <para>Results can be compared with those located at <ulink
121     url="&test-results;"/> and
122     <ulink url="https://gcc.gnu.org/ml/gcc-testresults/"/>.</para>
124     <para>Six tests related to get_time are known to fail.  These are
125     apparently related to the en_HK locale.</para>
127     <para>Additionally the following tests related to the following files
128     are known to fail with glibc-2.32: asan_test.C, co-ret-17-void-ret-coro.C, 
129     pr95519-05-gro.C, pr80166.c.</para>
131 <!-- don't fail anymore after the move of iana-etc and /etc/hosts
132     <para>Two tests named lookup.cc and reverse.cc in experimental/net
133     are known to fail in LFS chroot environment because they require
134     /etc/hosts and iana-etc.</para>
136     <para>A few unexpected failures cannot always be avoided. The GCC developers
137     are usually aware of these issues, but have not resolved them yet.
138     Unless the test results are vastly different from those at the above URL,
139     it is safe to continue.</para>
141     <!--note><para>
142       On some combinations of kernel configuration and AMD processors
143       there may be more than 1100 failures in the gcc.target/i386/mpx
144       tests (which are designed to test the MPX option on recent
145       Intel processors). These can safely be ignored on AMD
146       processors. These tests will also fail on Intel processors if MPX support
147       is not enabled in the kernel even though it is present on the CPU.
148     </para></note-->
150     <para>Install the package and remove an unneeded directory:</para>
152 <screen><userinput remap="install">make install
153 rm -rf /usr/lib/gcc/$(gcc -dumpmachine)/&gcc-version;/include-fixed/bits/</userinput></screen>
155     <para>The GCC build directory is owned by <systemitem class="username">
156     tester</systemitem> now and the ownership of the installed header
157     directory (and its content) will be incorrect.  Change the ownership to
158     <systemitem class="username">root</systemitem> user and group:</para>
160 <screen><userinput remap="install">chown -v -R root:root \
161     /usr/lib/gcc/*linux-gnu/&gcc-version;/include{,-fixed}</userinput></screen>
163     <para>Create a symlink required by the <ulink
164     url="https://refspecs.linuxfoundation.org/FHS_3.0/fhs/ch03s09.html">FHS</ulink>
165     for "historical" reasons.</para>
167 <screen><userinput remap="install">ln -sv ../usr/bin/cpp /lib</userinput></screen>
168   <!-- already done earlier
169     <para>Many packages use the name <command>cc</command> to call the C
170     compiler. To satisfy those packages, create a symlink:</para>
172 <screen><userinput remap="install">ln -sv gcc /usr/bin/cc</userinput></screen>
173   -->
174     <para>Add a compatibility symlink to enable building programs with
175     Link Time Optimization (LTO):</para> 
177 <screen><userinput remap="install">install -v -dm755 /usr/lib/bfd-plugins
178 ln -sfv ../../libexec/gcc/$(gcc -dumpmachine)/&gcc-version;/liblto_plugin.so \
179         /usr/lib/bfd-plugins/</userinput></screen>
181     <para>Now that our final toolchain is in place, it is important to again ensure
182     that compiling and linking will work as expected. We do this by performing
183     some sanity checks:</para>
185     <xi:include xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude"
186     href="adjusting.xml"
187     xpointer="xpointer(//*[@os='a'])"/>
189     <xi:include xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude"
190     href="adjusting.xml"
191     xpointer="xpointer(//*[@os='b'])"/>
193     <xi:include xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude"
194     href="adjusting.xml"
195     xpointer="xpointer(//*[@os='c'])"/>
197     <xi:include xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude"
198     href="adjusting.xml"
199     xpointer="xpointer(//*[@os='d'])"/>
201     <xi:include xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude"
202     href="adjusting.xml"
203     xpointer="xpointer(//*[@os='e'])"/>
205     <xi:include xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude"
206     href="adjusting.xml"
207     xpointer="xpointer(//*[@os='f'])"/>
209 <screen><computeroutput>/usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-pc-linux-gnu/&gcc-version;/../../../../lib/crt1.o succeeded
210 /usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-pc-linux-gnu/&gcc-version;/../../../../lib/crti.o succeeded
211 /usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-pc-linux-gnu/&gcc-version;/../../../../lib/crtn.o succeeded</computeroutput></screen>
213   <para>Depending on your machine architecture, the above may differ slightly.
214   The difference will be the name of the directory
215   after <filename class="directory">/usr/lib/gcc</filename>. The important
216   thing to look for here is that <command>gcc</command> has found all three
217   <filename>crt*.o</filename> files under the
218   <filename class="directory">/usr/lib</filename> directory.</para>
220     <xi:include xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude"
221     href="adjusting.xml"
222     xpointer="xpointer(//*[@os='g'])"/>
224 <screen><userinput>grep -B4 '^ /usr/include' dummy.log</userinput></screen>
226     <xi:include xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude"
227     href="adjusting.xml"
228     xpointer="xpointer(//*[@os='h'])"/>
230 <screen><computeroutput>#include &lt;...&gt; search starts here:
231  /usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-pc-linux-gnu/&gcc-version;/include
232  /usr/local/include
233  /usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-pc-linux-gnu/&gcc-version;/include-fixed
234  /usr/include</computeroutput></screen>
236    <para>Again, the directory named after your target triplet may be
237    different than the above, depending on your system architecture.</para>
239     <xi:include xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude"
240     href="adjusting.xml"
241     xpointer="xpointer(//*[@os='i'])"/>
243     <xi:include xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude"
244     href="adjusting.xml"
245     xpointer="xpointer(//*[@os='j'])"/>
247     <xi:include xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude"
248     href="adjusting.xml"
249     xpointer="xpointer(//*[@os='k'])"/>
251 <screen><computeroutput>SEARCH_DIR("/usr/x86_64-pc-linux-gnu/lib64")
252 SEARCH_DIR("/usr/local/lib64")
253 SEARCH_DIR("/lib64")
254 SEARCH_DIR("/usr/lib64")
255 SEARCH_DIR("/usr/x86_64-pc-linux-gnu/lib")
256 SEARCH_DIR("/usr/local/lib")
257 SEARCH_DIR("/lib")
258 SEARCH_DIR("/usr/lib");</computeroutput></screen>
260    <para>A 32-bit system may see a few different directories. For example, here
261    is the output from an i686 machine:</para>
263 <screen><computeroutput>SEARCH_DIR("/usr/i686-pc-linux-gnu/lib32")
264 SEARCH_DIR("/usr/local/lib32")
265 SEARCH_DIR("/lib32")
266 SEARCH_DIR("/usr/lib32")
267 SEARCH_DIR("/usr/i686-pc-linux-gnu/lib")
268 SEARCH_DIR("/usr/local/lib")
269 SEARCH_DIR("/lib")
270 SEARCH_DIR("/usr/lib");</computeroutput></screen>
272     <xi:include xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude"
273     href="adjusting.xml"
274     xpointer="xpointer(//*[@os='l'])"/>
276     <xi:include xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude"
277     href="adjusting.xml"
278     xpointer="xpointer(//*[@os='m'])"/>
280     <xi:include xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude"
281     href="adjusting.xml"
282     xpointer="xpointer(//*[@os='n'])"/>
284     <xi:include xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude"
285     href="adjusting.xml"
286     xpointer="xpointer(//*[@os='o'])"/>
288     <xi:include xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude"
289     href="adjusting.xml"
290     xpointer="xpointer(//*[@os='p'])"/>
292     <xi:include xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude"
293     href="adjusting.xml"
294     xpointer="xpointer(//*[@os='q'])"/>
296     <xi:include xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude"
297     href="adjusting.xml"
298     xpointer="xpointer(//*[@os='r'])"/>
300     <xi:include xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude"
301     href="adjusting.xml"
302     xpointer="xpointer(//*[@os='s'])"/>
304     <xi:include xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude"
305     href="adjusting.xml"
306     xpointer="xpointer(//*[@os='t'])"/>
308     <xi:include xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude"
309     href="adjusting.xml"
310     xpointer="xpointer(//*[@os='u'])"/>
312     <xi:include xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude"
313     href="adjusting.xml"
314     xpointer="xpointer(//*[@os='v'])"/>
316     <para>Finally, move a misplaced file:</para>
318 <screen><userinput remap="install">mkdir -pv /usr/share/gdb/auto-load/usr/lib
319 mv -v /usr/lib/*gdb.py /usr/share/gdb/auto-load/usr/lib</userinput></screen>
321   </sect2>
323   <sect2 id="contents-gcc" role="content">
324     <title>Contents of GCC</title>
326     <segmentedlist>
327       <segtitle>Installed programs</segtitle>
328       <segtitle>Installed libraries</segtitle>
329       <segtitle>Installed directories</segtitle>
331       <seglistitem>
332         <seg>c++, cc (link to gcc), cpp, g++, gcc,
333         gcc-ar, gcc-nm, gcc-ranlib, gcov, gcov-dump, and gcov-tool</seg>
335         <seg>libasan.{a,so}, libatomic.{a,so}, libcc1.so, libgcc.a, libgcc_eh.a,
336         libgcc_s.so, libgcov.a, libgomp.{a,so}, libitm.{a,so},
337         liblsan.{a,so}, liblto_plugin.so,
338         libquadmath.{a,so}, libssp.{a,so}, libssp_nonshared.a,
339         libstdc++.{a,so}, libstdc++fs.a, libsupc++.a, libtsan.{a,so},
340         and libubsan.{a,so}</seg>
342         <seg>/usr/include/c++, /usr/lib/gcc, /usr/libexec/gcc, and 
343         /usr/share/gcc-&gcc-version;</seg>
344       </seglistitem>
345     </segmentedlist>
347     <variablelist>
348       <bridgehead renderas="sect3">Short Descriptions</bridgehead>
349       <?dbfo list-presentation="list"?>
350       <?dbhtml list-presentation="table"?>
352       <varlistentry id="c">
353         <term><command>c++</command></term>
354         <listitem>
355           <para>The C++ compiler</para>
356           <indexterm zone="ch-system-gcc c">
357             <primary sortas="b-c++">c++</primary>
358           </indexterm>
359         </listitem>
360       </varlistentry>
362       <varlistentry id="cc">
363         <term><command>cc</command></term>
364         <listitem>
365           <para>The C compiler</para>
366           <indexterm zone="ch-system-gcc cc">
367             <primary sortas="b-cc">cc</primary>
368           </indexterm>
369         </listitem>
370       </varlistentry>
372       <varlistentry id="cpp">
373         <term><command>cpp</command></term>
374         <listitem>
375           <para>The C preprocessor; it is used by the compiler to expand the
376           #include, #define, and similar statements in the source files</para>
377           <indexterm zone="ch-system-gcc cpp">
378             <primary sortas="b-cpp">cpp</primary>
379           </indexterm>
380         </listitem>
381       </varlistentry>
383       <varlistentry id="g">
384         <term><command>g++</command></term>
385         <listitem>
386           <para>The C++ compiler</para>
387           <indexterm zone="ch-system-gcc g">
388             <primary sortas="b-g++">g++</primary>
389           </indexterm>
390         </listitem>
391       </varlistentry>
393       <varlistentry id="gcc">
394         <term><command>gcc</command></term>
395         <listitem>
396           <para>The C compiler</para>
397           <indexterm zone="ch-system-gcc gcc">
398             <primary sortas="b-gcc">gcc</primary>
399           </indexterm>
400         </listitem>
401       </varlistentry>
403       <varlistentry id="gcc-ar">
404         <term><command>gcc-ar</command></term>
405         <listitem>
406           <para>A wrapper around <command>ar</command> that adds a
407           plugin to the command line. This program is only used
408           to add "link time optimization" and is not useful with the
409           default build options</para>
410           <indexterm zone="ch-system-gcc gcc-ar">
411             <primary sortas="b-gcc-ar">gc-ar</primary>
412           </indexterm>
413         </listitem>
414       </varlistentry>
416       <varlistentry id="gcc-nm">
417         <term><command>gcc-nm</command></term>
418         <listitem>
419           <para>A wrapper around <command>nm</command> that adds a
420           plugin to the command line. This program is only used
421           to add "link time optimization" and is not useful with the
422           default build options</para>
423           <indexterm zone="ch-system-gcc gcc-nm">
424             <primary sortas="b-gcc-nm">gc-nm</primary>
425           </indexterm>
426         </listitem>
427       </varlistentry>
429       <varlistentry id="gcc-ranlib">
430         <term><command>gcc-ranlib</command></term>
431         <listitem>
432           <para>A wrapper around <command>ranlib</command> that adds a
433           plugin to the command line. This program is only used
434           to add "link time optimization" and is not useful with the
435           default build options</para>
436           <indexterm zone="ch-system-gcc gcc-ranlib">
437             <primary sortas="b-gcc-ranlib">gc-ranlib</primary>
438           </indexterm>
439         </listitem>
440       </varlistentry>
442       <varlistentry id="gcov">
443         <term><command>gcov</command></term>
444         <listitem>
445           <para>A coverage testing tool; it is used to analyze programs to
446           determine where optimizations will have the most effect</para>
447           <indexterm zone="ch-system-gcc gcov">
448             <primary sortas="b-gcov">gcov</primary>
449           </indexterm>
450         </listitem>
451       </varlistentry>
453       <varlistentry id="gcov-dump">
454         <term><command>gcov-dump</command></term>
455         <listitem>
456           <para>Offline gcda and gcno profile dump tool</para>
457           <indexterm zone="ch-system-gcc gcov-dump">
458             <primary sortas="b-gcov-dump">gcov-dump</primary>
459           </indexterm>
460         </listitem>
461       </varlistentry>
463       <varlistentry id="gcov-tool">
464         <term><command>gcov-tool</command></term>
465         <listitem>
466           <para>Offline gcda profile processing tool</para>
467           <indexterm zone="ch-system-gcc gcov-tool">
468             <primary sortas="b-gcov-tool">gcov-tool</primary>
469           </indexterm>
470         </listitem>
471       </varlistentry>
473       <varlistentry id="libasan">
474         <term><filename class="libraryfile">libasan</filename></term>
475         <listitem>
476           <para>The Address Sanitizer runtime library</para>
477           <indexterm zone="ch-system-gcc libasan">
478             <primary sortas="b-libasan">libasan</primary>
479           </indexterm>
480         </listitem>
481       </varlistentry>
483       <varlistentry id="libatomic">
484         <term><filename class="libraryfile">libatomic</filename></term>
485         <listitem>
486           <para>GCC atomic built-in runtime library</para>
487           <indexterm zone="ch-system-gcc libatomic">
488             <primary sortas="b-libatomic">libatomic</primary>
489           </indexterm>
490         </listitem>
491       </varlistentry>
493       <varlistentry id="libcc1">
494         <term><filename class="libraryfile">libcc1</filename></term>
495         <listitem>
496           <para>The C preprocessing library</para>
497           <indexterm zone="ch-system-gcc libcc1">
498             <primary sortas="b-libcc1">libcc1</primary>
499           </indexterm>
500         </listitem>
501       </varlistentry>
503       <varlistentry id="libgcc">
504         <term><filename class="libraryfile">libgcc</filename></term>
505         <listitem>
506           <para>Contains run-time support for <command>gcc</command></para>
507           <indexterm zone="ch-system-gcc libgcc">
508             <primary sortas="c-libgcc">libgcc</primary>
509           </indexterm>
510         </listitem>
511       </varlistentry>
513       <varlistentry id="libgcov">
514         <term><filename class="libraryfile">libgcov</filename></term>
515         <listitem>
516           <para>This library is linked in to a program when GCC is instructed
517           to enable profiling</para>
518           <indexterm zone="ch-system-gcc libgcov">
519             <primary sortas="c-libgcov">libgcov</primary>
520           </indexterm>
521         </listitem>
522       </varlistentry>
524       <varlistentry id="libgomp">
525         <term><filename class="libraryfile">libgomp</filename></term>
526         <listitem>
527           <para>GNU implementation of the OpenMP API for multi-platform
528           shared-memory parallel programming in C/C++ and Fortran</para>
529           <indexterm zone="ch-system-gcc libgomp">
530             <primary sortas="c-libgomp">libgomp</primary>
531           </indexterm>
532         </listitem>
533       </varlistentry>
535       <varlistentry id="liblsan">
536         <term><filename class="libraryfile">liblsan</filename></term>
537         <listitem>
538           <para>The Leak Sanitizer runtime library</para>
539           <indexterm zone="ch-system-gcc liblsan">
540             <primary sortas="c-liblsan">liblsan</primary>
541           </indexterm>
542         </listitem>
543       </varlistentry>
545       <varlistentry id="liblto_plugin">
546         <term><filename class="libraryfile">liblto_plugin</filename></term>
547         <listitem>
548           <para>GCC's Link Time Optimization (LTO) plugin allows GCC to perform
549           optimizations across compilation units</para>
550           <indexterm zone="ch-system-gcc liblto_plugin">
551             <primary sortas="c-liblto_plugin">liblto_plugin</primary>
552           </indexterm>
553         </listitem>
554       </varlistentry>
556       <varlistentry id="libquadmath">
557         <term><filename class="libraryfile">libquadmath</filename></term>
558         <listitem>
559           <para>GCC Quad Precision Math Library API</para>
560           <indexterm zone="ch-system-gcc libquadmath">
561             <primary sortas="c-libquadmath">libquadmath</primary>
562           </indexterm>
563         </listitem>
564       </varlistentry>
566       <varlistentry id="libssp">
567         <term><filename class="libraryfile">libssp</filename></term>
568         <listitem>
569           <para>Contains routines supporting GCC's stack-smashing protection
570           functionality</para>
571           <indexterm zone="ch-system-gcc libssp">
572             <primary sortas="c-libssp">libssp</primary>
573           </indexterm>
574         </listitem>
575       </varlistentry>
577       <varlistentry id="libstdc">
578         <term><filename class="libraryfile">libstdc++</filename></term>
579         <listitem>
580           <para>The standard C++ library</para>
581           <indexterm zone="ch-system-gcc libstdc">
582             <primary sortas="c-libstdc++">libstdc++</primary>
583           </indexterm>
584         </listitem>
585       </varlistentry>
587       <varlistentry id="libstdcfs">
588         <term><filename class="libraryfile">libstdc++fs</filename></term>
589         <listitem>
590           <para>ISO/IEC TS 18822:2015 Filesystem library</para>
591           <indexterm zone="ch-system-gcc libstdcfs">
592             <primary sortas="c-libstdc++fs">libstdc++fs</primary>
593           </indexterm>
594         </listitem>
595       </varlistentry>
597       <varlistentry id="libsupc">
598         <term><filename class="libraryfile">libsupc++</filename></term>
599         <listitem>
600           <para>Provides supporting routines for the C++ programming
601           language</para>
602           <indexterm zone="ch-system-gcc libsupc">
603             <primary sortas="c-libsupc++">libsupc++</primary>
604           </indexterm>
605         </listitem>
606       </varlistentry>
608       <varlistentry id="libtsan">
609         <term><filename class="libraryfile">libtsan</filename></term>
610         <listitem>
611           <para>The Thread Sanitizer runtime library</para>
612           <indexterm zone="ch-system-gcc libtsan">
613             <primary sortas="c-libtsan">libtsan</primary>
614           </indexterm>
615         </listitem>
616       </varlistentry>
618       <varlistentry id="libubsan">
619         <term><filename class="libraryfile">libubsan</filename></term>
620         <listitem>
621           <para>The Undefined Behavior Sanitizer runtime library</para>
622           <indexterm zone="ch-system-gcc libubsan">
623             <primary sortas="c-libubsan">libubsan</primary>
624           </indexterm>
625         </listitem>
626       </varlistentry>
628     </variablelist>
630   </sect2>
632 </sect1>