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1 <?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?>
2 <!DOCTYPE sect1 PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.5//EN"
3   "http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.5/docbookx.dtd" [
4   <!ENTITY % general-entities SYSTEM "../general.ent">
5   %general-entities;
6 ]>
8 <sect1 id="pre-standards">
9   <?dbhtml filename="standards.html"?>
11   <title>LFS and Standards</title>
13   <!--<sect2>
14     <title/> -->
16      <para>The structure of LFS follows Linux standards as closely as 
17      possible.  The primary standards are:</para>
19     <itemizedlist>
20       <listitem>
21         <para><ulink url="http://pubs.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/9699919799/"> 
22         POSIX.1-2008</ulink>.</para>
23       </listitem>
24       <listitem>
25         <para><ulink url="http://www.pathname.com/fhs/pub/fhs-2.3.html">Filesystem 
26         Hierarchy Standard (FHS)</ulink></para>
28       </listitem>
29       <listitem>
30         <para><ulink url="http://refspecs.freestandards.org/LSB_4.0.0/">Linux 
31         Standard Base (LSB) Core Specification 4.0</ulink></para>
33         <para>The LSB has five separate standards: Core, C++, Desktop,
34         Runtime Languages, and Printing. In addition to generic requirements
35         there are also architecture specific requirements.  LFS attempts to
36         conform to the architectures discussed in the previous section.</para>
38         <note><para>Many people do not agree with the requirements of the LSB.
39         The main purpose of defining it is to ensure that proprietary software
40         will be able to be installed and run properly on a compliant system.
41         Since LFS is source based, the user has complete control over what
42         packages are desired and many choose not to install some packages that
43         are specified by the LSB.</para></note>
45       </listitem>
46     </itemizedlist>
48     <para>Creating a complete LFS system capable of passing the LSB
49     certifications tests is possible, but not without many additional packages
50     that are beyond the scope of LFS.  Most of these additional packages have
51     installation instructions in BLFS. </para> 
53     <variablelist>
54       <bridgehead renderas="sect3">Packages supplied by LFS needed to
55           satisfy the LSB Requirements</bridgehead>
56       <?dbfo list-presentation="list"?>
57       <?dbhtml list-presentation="table"?>
59       <varlistentry>
60         <term><emphasis>LSB Core:</emphasis></term>
61         <listitem>
62           <para>Bash, Binutils, Coreutils, Diffutils, File, Findutils, Gawk,
63                 Grep, Gzip, M4, Man-DB, Ncurses, Procps, Psmisc, Sed,
64                 Shadow, Tar, Util-linux, Zlib</para>
65         </listitem>
66       </varlistentry>
68       <varlistentry>
69         <term><emphasis>LSB C++:</emphasis></term>
70         <listitem>
71           <para>Gcc</para>
72         </listitem>
73       </varlistentry>
75       <varlistentry>
76         <term><emphasis>LSB Desktop:</emphasis></term>
77         <listitem>
78           <para>None</para>
79         </listitem>
80       </varlistentry>
82       <varlistentry>
83         <term><emphasis>LSB Runtime Languages:</emphasis></term>
84         <listitem>
85           <para>Perl</para>
86         </listitem>
87       </varlistentry>
89       <varlistentry>
90         <term><emphasis>LSB Printing:</emphasis></term>
91         <listitem>
92           <para>None</para>
93         </listitem>
94       </varlistentry>
96       <varlistentry>
97         <term><emphasis>LSB Multimeda:</emphasis></term>
98         <listitem>
99           <para>None</para>
100         </listitem>
101       </varlistentry>
103     </variablelist>
105     <variablelist> 
106       <bridgehead renderas="sect3">Packages supplied by BLFS needed to
107           satisfy the LSB Requirements</bridgehead>
108       <?dbfo list-presentation="list"?>
109       <?dbhtml list-presentation="table"?> 
111       <varlistentry>
112         <term><emphasis>LSB Core:</emphasis></term>
113         <listitem>
114           <para>Bc, Cpio, Ed, Fcrontab, Initd-tools, PAM, 
115           Sendmail (or Postfix or Exim) </para>
116         </listitem>
117       </varlistentry>
119       <varlistentry>
120         <term><emphasis>LSB C++:</emphasis></term>
121         <listitem>
122           <para>None</para>
123         </listitem>
124       </varlistentry>
126       <varlistentry>
127         <term><emphasis>LSB Desktop:</emphasis></term>
128         <listitem>
129           <para>ATK, Cairo, Desktop-file-utils, Freetype, Fontconfig,
130                 Glib2, GTK+2, Icon-naming-utils, Libjpeg, Libpng, Libxml2,
131                 MesaLib, Pango, Qt3, Qt4, Xorg</para>
132         </listitem>
133       </varlistentry>
135       <varlistentry>
136         <term><emphasis>LSB Runtime Languages:</emphasis></term>
137         <listitem>
138           <para>Python</para>
139         </listitem>
140       </varlistentry>
142       <varlistentry>
143         <term><emphasis>LSB Printing:</emphasis></term>
144         <listitem>
145           <para>CUPS</para>
146         </listitem>
147       </varlistentry>
149       <varlistentry>
150         <term><emphasis>LSB Multimeda:</emphasis></term>
151         <listitem>
152           <para>Alsa Libraries, NSPR, NSS, OpenSSL, Java</para>
153         </listitem>
154       </varlistentry>
156     </variablelist>
158     <variablelist> 
159       <bridgehead renderas="sect3">Packages not supplied by LFS or BLFS 
160       needed to satisfy the LSB Requirements</bridgehead>
161       <?dbfo list-presentation="list"?>
162       <?dbhtml list-presentation="table"?> 
164       <varlistentry>
165         <term><emphasis>LSB Core:</emphasis></term>
166         <listitem>
167           <para>At, Batch, Lsb_release
168           </para>
169         </listitem>
170       </varlistentry>
172       <varlistentry>
173         <term><emphasis>LSB C++:</emphasis></term>
174         <listitem>
175           <para>None</para>
176         </listitem>
177       </varlistentry>
179       <varlistentry>
180         <term><emphasis>LSB Desktop:</emphasis></term>
181         <listitem>
182           <para>None</para>
183         </listitem>
184       </varlistentry>
186       <varlistentry>
187         <term><emphasis>LSB Runtime Languages:</emphasis></term>
188         <listitem>
189           <para>None</para>
190         </listitem>
191       </varlistentry>
193       <varlistentry>
194         <term><emphasis>LSB Printing:</emphasis></term>
195         <listitem>
196           <para>None</para>
197         </listitem>
198       </varlistentry>
200       <varlistentry>
201         <term><emphasis>LSB Multimeda:</emphasis></term>
202         <listitem>
203           <para>Xdg-utils</para>
204         </listitem>
205       </varlistentry>
207     </variablelist>
209 </sect1>