Split Chapter 5 into three separate chapters.
[linux_from_scratch.git] / chapter07 / libstdc++-pass2.xml
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1 <?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?>
2 <!DOCTYPE sect1 PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.5//EN"
3   "http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.5/docbookx.dtd" [
4   <!ENTITY % general-entities SYSTEM "../general.ent">
5   %general-entities;
6 ]>
8 <sect1 id="ch-tools-libstdcpp-pass2" role="wrap">
9   <?dbhtml filename="gcc-libstdc++-pass2.html"?>
11   <sect1info condition="script">
12     <productname>gcc-libstdc++</productname>
13     <productnumber>&gcc-version;</productnumber>
14     <address>&gcc-url;</address>
15   </sect1info>
17   <title>Libstdc++ from GCC-&gcc-version;, Pass 2</title>
19   <indexterm zone="ch-tools-libstdcpp-pass2">
20     <primary sortas="a-GCC">GCC</primary>
21     <secondary>tools, libstdc++ pass 2</secondary>
22   </indexterm>
24   <sect2 role="package">
25     <title/>
27     <para>When building <xref linkend="ch-tools-gcc-pass2"/> we had to defer
28     the installation of the C++ standard library because no suitable compiler
29     was available to compile it. We could not use the compiler built in that
30     section because it is a native compiler and should not be used outside of
31     chroot and risks polluting the libraries with some host components.</para>
33     <segmentedlist>
34       <segtitle>&buildtime;</segtitle>
35       <segtitle>&diskspace;</segtitle>
37       <seglistitem>
38         <seg>&libstdcpp-tmpp2-sbu;</seg>
39         <seg>&libstdcpp-tmpp2-du;</seg>
40       </seglistitem>
41     </segmentedlist>
43   </sect2>
45   <sect2 role="installation">
46     <title>Installation of Target Libstdc++</title>
48     <note>
49       <para><application>Libstdc++</application> is part of the GCC sources.
50       You should first unpack the GCC tarball and change to the
51       <filename>gcc-&gcc-version;</filename> directory.</para>
52     </note>
54     <para>Create a link which exists when building libstdc++ in the gcc tree:</para>
56 <screen><userinput remap="pre">ln -s gthr-posix.h libgcc/gthr-default.h</userinput></screen>
58     <para>Create a separate build directory for libstdc++ and enter it:</para>
60 <screen><userinput remap="pre">mkdir -v build
61 cd       build</userinput></screen>
63     <para>Prepare libstdc++ for compilation:</para>
65 <screen><userinput remap="configure">../libstdc++-v3/configure           \
66     CXXFLAGS="-g -O2 -D_GNU_SOURCE" \
67     --prefix=/usr                   \
68     --disable-multilib              \
69     --disable-nls                   \
70     --disable-libstdcxx-pch</userinput></screen>
72     <variablelist>
73       <title>The meaning of the configure options:</title>
75       <varlistentry>
76         <term><parameter>CXXFLAGS="-g -O2 -D_GNU_SOURCE"</parameter></term>
77         <listitem>
78           <para>These flags are passed by the top level Makefile when doing
79           a full build of GCC.</para>
80         </listitem>
81       </varlistentry>
83       <varlistentry>
84         <term><parameter>--disable-libstdcxx-pch</parameter></term>
85         <listitem>
86           <para>This switch prevents the installation of precompiled
87           include files, which are not needed at this stage.</para>
88         </listitem>
89       </varlistentry>
91     </variablelist>
93     <para>Compile libstdc++ by running:</para>
95 <screen><userinput remap="make">make</userinput></screen>
97     <para>Install the library:</para>
99 <screen><userinput remap="install">make install</userinput></screen>
101   </sect2>
103   <sect2 role="content">
104     <title/>
106     <para>Details on this package are located in <xref linkend="contents-gcc" role="."/></para>
108   </sect2>
110 </sect1>