1 //===- ARMFrameLowering.cpp - ARM Frame Information -----------------------===//
3 // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
4 // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
5 // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
7 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9 // This file contains the ARM implementation of TargetFrameLowering class.
11 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
13 #include "ARMFrameLowering.h"
14 #include "ARMBaseInstrInfo.h"
15 #include "ARMBaseRegisterInfo.h"
16 #include "ARMConstantPoolValue.h"
17 #include "ARMMachineFunctionInfo.h"
18 #include "ARMSubtarget.h"
19 #include "MCTargetDesc/ARMAddressingModes.h"
20 #include "MCTargetDesc/ARMBaseInfo.h"
21 #include "Utils/ARMBaseInfo.h"
22 #include "llvm/ADT/BitVector.h"
23 #include "llvm/ADT/STLExtras.h"
24 #include "llvm/ADT/SmallPtrSet.h"
25 #include "llvm/ADT/SmallVector.h"
26 #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineBasicBlock.h"
27 #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineConstantPool.h"
28 #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineFrameInfo.h"
29 #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineFunction.h"
30 #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineInstr.h"
31 #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineInstrBuilder.h"
32 #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineModuleInfo.h"
33 #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineOperand.h"
34 #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineRegisterInfo.h"
35 #include "llvm/CodeGen/RegisterScavenging.h"
36 #include "llvm/CodeGen/TargetInstrInfo.h"
37 #include "llvm/CodeGen/TargetOpcodes.h"
38 #include "llvm/CodeGen/TargetRegisterInfo.h"
39 #include "llvm/CodeGen/TargetSubtargetInfo.h"
40 #include "llvm/IR/Attributes.h"
41 #include "llvm/IR/CallingConv.h"
42 #include "llvm/IR/DebugLoc.h"
43 #include "llvm/IR/Function.h"
44 #include "llvm/MC/MCContext.h"
45 #include "llvm/MC/MCDwarf.h"
46 #include "llvm/MC/MCInstrDesc.h"
47 #include "llvm/MC/MCRegisterInfo.h"
48 #include "llvm/Support/CodeGen.h"
49 #include "llvm/Support/CommandLine.h"
50 #include "llvm/Support/Compiler.h"
51 #include "llvm/Support/Debug.h"
52 #include "llvm/Support/ErrorHandling.h"
53 #include "llvm/Support/MathExtras.h"
54 #include "llvm/Support/raw_ostream.h"
55 #include "llvm/Target/TargetMachine.h"
56 #include "llvm/Target/TargetOptions.h"
65 #define DEBUG_TYPE "arm-frame-lowering"
70 SpillAlignedNEONRegs("align-neon-spills", cl::Hidden
, cl::init(true),
71 cl::desc("Align ARM NEON spills in prolog and epilog"));
73 static MachineBasicBlock::iterator
74 skipAlignedDPRCS2Spills(MachineBasicBlock::iterator MI
,
75 unsigned NumAlignedDPRCS2Regs
);
77 ARMFrameLowering::ARMFrameLowering(const ARMSubtarget
&sti
)
78 : TargetFrameLowering(StackGrowsDown
, sti
.getStackAlignment(), 0, 4),
81 bool ARMFrameLowering::keepFramePointer(const MachineFunction
&MF
) const {
82 // iOS always has a FP for backtracking, force other targets to keep their FP
83 // when doing FastISel. The emitted code is currently superior, and in cases
84 // like test-suite's lencod FastISel isn't quite correct when FP is eliminated.
85 return MF
.getSubtarget
<ARMSubtarget
>().useFastISel();
88 /// Returns true if the target can safely skip saving callee-saved registers
89 /// for noreturn nounwind functions.
90 bool ARMFrameLowering::enableCalleeSaveSkip(const MachineFunction
&MF
) const {
91 assert(MF
.getFunction().hasFnAttribute(Attribute::NoReturn
) &&
92 MF
.getFunction().hasFnAttribute(Attribute::NoUnwind
) &&
93 !MF
.getFunction().hasFnAttribute(Attribute::UWTable
));
95 // Frame pointer and link register are not treated as normal CSR, thus we
96 // can always skip CSR saves for nonreturning functions.
100 /// hasFP - Return true if the specified function should have a dedicated frame
101 /// pointer register. This is true if the function has variable sized allocas
102 /// or if frame pointer elimination is disabled.
103 bool ARMFrameLowering::hasFP(const MachineFunction
&MF
) const {
104 const TargetRegisterInfo
*RegInfo
= MF
.getSubtarget().getRegisterInfo();
105 const MachineFrameInfo
&MFI
= MF
.getFrameInfo();
107 // ABI-required frame pointer.
108 if (MF
.getTarget().Options
.DisableFramePointerElim(MF
))
111 // Frame pointer required for use within this function.
112 return (RegInfo
->needsStackRealignment(MF
) ||
113 MFI
.hasVarSizedObjects() ||
114 MFI
.isFrameAddressTaken());
117 /// hasReservedCallFrame - Under normal circumstances, when a frame pointer is
118 /// not required, we reserve argument space for call sites in the function
119 /// immediately on entry to the current function. This eliminates the need for
120 /// add/sub sp brackets around call sites. Returns true if the call frame is
121 /// included as part of the stack frame.
122 bool ARMFrameLowering::hasReservedCallFrame(const MachineFunction
&MF
) const {
123 const MachineFrameInfo
&MFI
= MF
.getFrameInfo();
124 unsigned CFSize
= MFI
.getMaxCallFrameSize();
125 // It's not always a good idea to include the call frame as part of the
126 // stack frame. ARM (especially Thumb) has small immediate offset to
127 // address the stack frame. So a large call frame can cause poor codegen
128 // and may even makes it impossible to scavenge a register.
129 if (CFSize
>= ((1 << 12) - 1) / 2) // Half of imm12
132 return !MFI
.hasVarSizedObjects();
135 /// canSimplifyCallFramePseudos - If there is a reserved call frame, the
136 /// call frame pseudos can be simplified. Unlike most targets, having a FP
137 /// is not sufficient here since we still may reference some objects via SP
138 /// even when FP is available in Thumb2 mode.
140 ARMFrameLowering::canSimplifyCallFramePseudos(const MachineFunction
&MF
) const {
141 return hasReservedCallFrame(MF
) || MF
.getFrameInfo().hasVarSizedObjects();
144 static bool isCSRestore(MachineInstr
&MI
, const ARMBaseInstrInfo
&TII
,
145 const MCPhysReg
*CSRegs
) {
146 // Integer spill area is handled with "pop".
147 if (isPopOpcode(MI
.getOpcode())) {
148 // The first two operands are predicates. The last two are
149 // imp-def and imp-use of SP. Check everything in between.
150 for (int i
= 5, e
= MI
.getNumOperands(); i
!= e
; ++i
)
151 if (!isCalleeSavedRegister(MI
.getOperand(i
).getReg(), CSRegs
))
155 if ((MI
.getOpcode() == ARM::LDR_POST_IMM
||
156 MI
.getOpcode() == ARM::LDR_POST_REG
||
157 MI
.getOpcode() == ARM::t2LDR_POST
) &&
158 isCalleeSavedRegister(MI
.getOperand(0).getReg(), CSRegs
) &&
159 MI
.getOperand(1).getReg() == ARM::SP
)
165 static void emitRegPlusImmediate(
166 bool isARM
, MachineBasicBlock
&MBB
, MachineBasicBlock::iterator
&MBBI
,
167 const DebugLoc
&dl
, const ARMBaseInstrInfo
&TII
, unsigned DestReg
,
168 unsigned SrcReg
, int NumBytes
, unsigned MIFlags
= MachineInstr::NoFlags
,
169 ARMCC::CondCodes Pred
= ARMCC::AL
, unsigned PredReg
= 0) {
171 emitARMRegPlusImmediate(MBB
, MBBI
, dl
, DestReg
, SrcReg
, NumBytes
,
172 Pred
, PredReg
, TII
, MIFlags
);
174 emitT2RegPlusImmediate(MBB
, MBBI
, dl
, DestReg
, SrcReg
, NumBytes
,
175 Pred
, PredReg
, TII
, MIFlags
);
178 static void emitSPUpdate(bool isARM
, MachineBasicBlock
&MBB
,
179 MachineBasicBlock::iterator
&MBBI
, const DebugLoc
&dl
,
180 const ARMBaseInstrInfo
&TII
, int NumBytes
,
181 unsigned MIFlags
= MachineInstr::NoFlags
,
182 ARMCC::CondCodes Pred
= ARMCC::AL
,
183 unsigned PredReg
= 0) {
184 emitRegPlusImmediate(isARM
, MBB
, MBBI
, dl
, TII
, ARM::SP
, ARM::SP
, NumBytes
,
185 MIFlags
, Pred
, PredReg
);
188 static int sizeOfSPAdjustment(const MachineInstr
&MI
) {
190 switch (MI
.getOpcode()) {
191 case ARM::VSTMDDB_UPD
:
195 case ARM::t2STMDB_UPD
:
199 case ARM::STR_PRE_IMM
:
202 llvm_unreachable("Unknown push or pop like instruction");
206 // ARM and Thumb2 push/pop insts have explicit "sp, sp" operands (+
207 // pred) so the list starts at 4.
208 for (int i
= MI
.getNumOperands() - 1; i
>= 4; --i
)
213 static bool WindowsRequiresStackProbe(const MachineFunction
&MF
,
214 size_t StackSizeInBytes
) {
215 const MachineFrameInfo
&MFI
= MF
.getFrameInfo();
216 const Function
&F
= MF
.getFunction();
217 unsigned StackProbeSize
= (MFI
.getStackProtectorIndex() > 0) ? 4080 : 4096;
218 if (F
.hasFnAttribute("stack-probe-size"))
219 F
.getFnAttribute("stack-probe-size")
221 .getAsInteger(0, StackProbeSize
);
222 return (StackSizeInBytes
>= StackProbeSize
) &&
223 !F
.hasFnAttribute("no-stack-arg-probe");
228 struct StackAdjustingInsts
{
230 MachineBasicBlock::iterator I
;
235 SmallVector
<InstInfo
, 4> Insts
;
237 void addInst(MachineBasicBlock::iterator I
, unsigned SPAdjust
,
238 bool BeforeFPSet
= false) {
239 InstInfo Info
= {I
, SPAdjust
, BeforeFPSet
};
240 Insts
.push_back(Info
);
243 void addExtraBytes(const MachineBasicBlock::iterator I
, unsigned ExtraBytes
) {
245 llvm::find_if(Insts
, [&](InstInfo
&Info
) { return Info
.I
== I
; });
246 assert(Info
!= Insts
.end() && "invalid sp adjusting instruction");
247 Info
->SPAdjust
+= ExtraBytes
;
250 void emitDefCFAOffsets(MachineBasicBlock
&MBB
, const DebugLoc
&dl
,
251 const ARMBaseInstrInfo
&TII
, bool HasFP
) {
252 MachineFunction
&MF
= *MBB
.getParent();
253 unsigned CFAOffset
= 0;
254 for (auto &Info
: Insts
) {
255 if (HasFP
&& !Info
.BeforeFPSet
)
258 CFAOffset
-= Info
.SPAdjust
;
259 unsigned CFIIndex
= MF
.addFrameInst(
260 MCCFIInstruction::createDefCfaOffset(nullptr, CFAOffset
));
261 BuildMI(MBB
, std::next(Info
.I
), dl
,
262 TII
.get(TargetOpcode::CFI_INSTRUCTION
))
263 .addCFIIndex(CFIIndex
)
264 .setMIFlags(MachineInstr::FrameSetup
);
269 } // end anonymous namespace
271 /// Emit an instruction sequence that will align the address in
272 /// register Reg by zero-ing out the lower bits. For versions of the
273 /// architecture that support Neon, this must be done in a single
274 /// instruction, since skipAlignedDPRCS2Spills assumes it is done in a
275 /// single instruction. That function only gets called when optimizing
276 /// spilling of D registers on a core with the Neon instruction set
278 static void emitAligningInstructions(MachineFunction
&MF
, ARMFunctionInfo
*AFI
,
279 const TargetInstrInfo
&TII
,
280 MachineBasicBlock
&MBB
,
281 MachineBasicBlock::iterator MBBI
,
282 const DebugLoc
&DL
, const unsigned Reg
,
283 const unsigned Alignment
,
284 const bool MustBeSingleInstruction
) {
285 const ARMSubtarget
&AST
=
286 static_cast<const ARMSubtarget
&>(MF
.getSubtarget());
287 const bool CanUseBFC
= AST
.hasV6T2Ops() || AST
.hasV7Ops();
288 const unsigned AlignMask
= Alignment
- 1;
289 const unsigned NrBitsToZero
= countTrailingZeros(Alignment
);
290 assert(!AFI
->isThumb1OnlyFunction() && "Thumb1 not supported");
291 if (!AFI
->isThumbFunction()) {
292 // if the BFC instruction is available, use that to zero the lower
294 // bfc Reg, #0, log2(Alignment)
295 // otherwise use BIC, if the mask to zero the required number of bits
296 // can be encoded in the bic immediate field
297 // bic Reg, Reg, Alignment-1
299 // lsr Reg, Reg, log2(Alignment)
300 // lsl Reg, Reg, log2(Alignment)
302 BuildMI(MBB
, MBBI
, DL
, TII
.get(ARM::BFC
), Reg
)
303 .addReg(Reg
, RegState::Kill
)
305 .add(predOps(ARMCC::AL
));
306 } else if (AlignMask
<= 255) {
307 BuildMI(MBB
, MBBI
, DL
, TII
.get(ARM::BICri
), Reg
)
308 .addReg(Reg
, RegState::Kill
)
310 .add(predOps(ARMCC::AL
))
313 assert(!MustBeSingleInstruction
&&
314 "Shouldn't call emitAligningInstructions demanding a single "
315 "instruction to be emitted for large stack alignment for a target "
317 BuildMI(MBB
, MBBI
, DL
, TII
.get(ARM::MOVsi
), Reg
)
318 .addReg(Reg
, RegState::Kill
)
319 .addImm(ARM_AM::getSORegOpc(ARM_AM::lsr
, NrBitsToZero
))
320 .add(predOps(ARMCC::AL
))
322 BuildMI(MBB
, MBBI
, DL
, TII
.get(ARM::MOVsi
), Reg
)
323 .addReg(Reg
, RegState::Kill
)
324 .addImm(ARM_AM::getSORegOpc(ARM_AM::lsl
, NrBitsToZero
))
325 .add(predOps(ARMCC::AL
))
329 // Since this is only reached for Thumb-2 targets, the BFC instruction
330 // should always be available.
332 BuildMI(MBB
, MBBI
, DL
, TII
.get(ARM::t2BFC
), Reg
)
333 .addReg(Reg
, RegState::Kill
)
335 .add(predOps(ARMCC::AL
));
339 /// We need the offset of the frame pointer relative to other MachineFrameInfo
340 /// offsets which are encoded relative to SP at function begin.
341 /// See also emitPrologue() for how the FP is set up.
342 /// Unfortunately we cannot determine this value in determineCalleeSaves() yet
343 /// as assignCalleeSavedSpillSlots() hasn't run at this point. Instead we use
344 /// this to produce a conservative estimate that we check in an assert() later.
345 static int getMaxFPOffset(const Function
&F
, const ARMFunctionInfo
&AFI
) {
346 // This is a conservative estimation: Assume the frame pointer being r7 and
347 // pc("r15") up to r8 getting spilled before (= 8 registers).
348 return -AFI
.getArgRegsSaveSize() - (8 * 4);
351 void ARMFrameLowering::emitPrologue(MachineFunction
&MF
,
352 MachineBasicBlock
&MBB
) const {
353 MachineBasicBlock::iterator MBBI
= MBB
.begin();
354 MachineFrameInfo
&MFI
= MF
.getFrameInfo();
355 ARMFunctionInfo
*AFI
= MF
.getInfo
<ARMFunctionInfo
>();
356 MachineModuleInfo
&MMI
= MF
.getMMI();
357 MCContext
&Context
= MMI
.getContext();
358 const TargetMachine
&TM
= MF
.getTarget();
359 const MCRegisterInfo
*MRI
= Context
.getRegisterInfo();
360 const ARMBaseRegisterInfo
*RegInfo
= STI
.getRegisterInfo();
361 const ARMBaseInstrInfo
&TII
= *STI
.getInstrInfo();
362 assert(!AFI
->isThumb1OnlyFunction() &&
363 "This emitPrologue does not support Thumb1!");
364 bool isARM
= !AFI
->isThumbFunction();
365 unsigned Align
= STI
.getFrameLowering()->getStackAlignment();
366 unsigned ArgRegsSaveSize
= AFI
->getArgRegsSaveSize();
367 unsigned NumBytes
= MFI
.getStackSize();
368 const std::vector
<CalleeSavedInfo
> &CSI
= MFI
.getCalleeSavedInfo();
370 // Debug location must be unknown since the first debug location is used
371 // to determine the end of the prologue.
374 unsigned FramePtr
= RegInfo
->getFrameRegister(MF
);
376 // Determine the sizes of each callee-save spill areas and record which frame
377 // belongs to which callee-save spill areas.
378 unsigned GPRCS1Size
= 0, GPRCS2Size
= 0, DPRCSSize
= 0;
379 int FramePtrSpillFI
= 0;
382 // All calls are tail calls in GHC calling conv, and functions have no
383 // prologue/epilogue.
384 if (MF
.getFunction().getCallingConv() == CallingConv::GHC
)
387 StackAdjustingInsts DefCFAOffsetCandidates
;
388 bool HasFP
= hasFP(MF
);
390 // Allocate the vararg register save area.
391 if (ArgRegsSaveSize
) {
392 emitSPUpdate(isARM
, MBB
, MBBI
, dl
, TII
, -ArgRegsSaveSize
,
393 MachineInstr::FrameSetup
);
394 DefCFAOffsetCandidates
.addInst(std::prev(MBBI
), ArgRegsSaveSize
, true);
397 if (!AFI
->hasStackFrame() &&
398 (!STI
.isTargetWindows() || !WindowsRequiresStackProbe(MF
, NumBytes
))) {
399 if (NumBytes
- ArgRegsSaveSize
!= 0) {
400 emitSPUpdate(isARM
, MBB
, MBBI
, dl
, TII
, -(NumBytes
- ArgRegsSaveSize
),
401 MachineInstr::FrameSetup
);
402 DefCFAOffsetCandidates
.addInst(std::prev(MBBI
),
403 NumBytes
- ArgRegsSaveSize
, true);
405 DefCFAOffsetCandidates
.emitDefCFAOffsets(MBB
, dl
, TII
, HasFP
);
409 // Determine spill area sizes.
410 for (unsigned i
= 0, e
= CSI
.size(); i
!= e
; ++i
) {
411 unsigned Reg
= CSI
[i
].getReg();
412 int FI
= CSI
[i
].getFrameIdx();
419 if (STI
.splitFramePushPop(MF
)) {
434 FramePtrSpillFI
= FI
;
438 // This is a DPR. Exclude the aligned DPRCS2 spills.
441 if (Reg
< ARM::D8
|| Reg
>= ARM::D8
+ AFI
->getNumAlignedDPRCS2Regs())
447 MachineBasicBlock::iterator LastPush
= MBB
.end(), GPRCS1Push
, GPRCS2Push
;
448 if (GPRCS1Size
> 0) {
449 GPRCS1Push
= LastPush
= MBBI
++;
450 DefCFAOffsetCandidates
.addInst(LastPush
, GPRCS1Size
, true);
453 // Determine starting offsets of spill areas.
454 unsigned GPRCS1Offset
= NumBytes
- ArgRegsSaveSize
- GPRCS1Size
;
455 unsigned GPRCS2Offset
= GPRCS1Offset
- GPRCS2Size
;
456 unsigned DPRAlign
= DPRCSSize
? std::min(8U, Align
) : 4U;
457 unsigned DPRGapSize
= (GPRCS1Size
+ GPRCS2Size
+ ArgRegsSaveSize
) % DPRAlign
;
458 unsigned DPRCSOffset
= GPRCS2Offset
- DPRGapSize
- DPRCSSize
;
459 int FramePtrOffsetInPush
= 0;
461 int FPOffset
= MFI
.getObjectOffset(FramePtrSpillFI
);
462 assert(getMaxFPOffset(MF
.getFunction(), *AFI
) <= FPOffset
&&
463 "Max FP estimation is wrong");
464 FramePtrOffsetInPush
= FPOffset
+ ArgRegsSaveSize
;
465 AFI
->setFramePtrSpillOffset(MFI
.getObjectOffset(FramePtrSpillFI
) +
468 AFI
->setGPRCalleeSavedArea1Offset(GPRCS1Offset
);
469 AFI
->setGPRCalleeSavedArea2Offset(GPRCS2Offset
);
470 AFI
->setDPRCalleeSavedAreaOffset(DPRCSOffset
);
473 if (GPRCS2Size
> 0) {
474 GPRCS2Push
= LastPush
= MBBI
++;
475 DefCFAOffsetCandidates
.addInst(LastPush
, GPRCS2Size
);
478 // Prolog/epilog inserter assumes we correctly align DPRs on the stack, so our
479 // .cfi_offset operations will reflect that.
481 assert(DPRGapSize
== 4 && "unexpected alignment requirements for DPRs");
482 if (LastPush
!= MBB
.end() &&
483 tryFoldSPUpdateIntoPushPop(STI
, MF
, &*LastPush
, DPRGapSize
))
484 DefCFAOffsetCandidates
.addExtraBytes(LastPush
, DPRGapSize
);
486 emitSPUpdate(isARM
, MBB
, MBBI
, dl
, TII
, -DPRGapSize
,
487 MachineInstr::FrameSetup
);
488 DefCFAOffsetCandidates
.addInst(std::prev(MBBI
), DPRGapSize
);
494 // Since vpush register list cannot have gaps, there may be multiple vpush
495 // instructions in the prologue.
496 while (MBBI
!= MBB
.end() && MBBI
->getOpcode() == ARM::VSTMDDB_UPD
) {
497 DefCFAOffsetCandidates
.addInst(MBBI
, sizeOfSPAdjustment(*MBBI
));
502 // Move past the aligned DPRCS2 area.
503 if (AFI
->getNumAlignedDPRCS2Regs() > 0) {
504 MBBI
= skipAlignedDPRCS2Spills(MBBI
, AFI
->getNumAlignedDPRCS2Regs());
505 // The code inserted by emitAlignedDPRCS2Spills realigns the stack, and
506 // leaves the stack pointer pointing to the DPRCS2 area.
508 // Adjust NumBytes to represent the stack slots below the DPRCS2 area.
509 NumBytes
+= MFI
.getObjectOffset(D8SpillFI
);
511 NumBytes
= DPRCSOffset
;
513 if (STI
.isTargetWindows() && WindowsRequiresStackProbe(MF
, NumBytes
)) {
514 uint32_t NumWords
= NumBytes
>> 2;
516 if (NumWords
< 65536)
517 BuildMI(MBB
, MBBI
, dl
, TII
.get(ARM::t2MOVi16
), ARM::R4
)
519 .setMIFlags(MachineInstr::FrameSetup
)
520 .add(predOps(ARMCC::AL
));
522 BuildMI(MBB
, MBBI
, dl
, TII
.get(ARM::t2MOVi32imm
), ARM::R4
)
524 .setMIFlags(MachineInstr::FrameSetup
);
526 switch (TM
.getCodeModel()) {
527 case CodeModel::Tiny
:
528 llvm_unreachable("Tiny code model not available on ARM.");
529 case CodeModel::Small
:
530 case CodeModel::Medium
:
531 case CodeModel::Kernel
:
532 BuildMI(MBB
, MBBI
, dl
, TII
.get(ARM::tBL
))
533 .add(predOps(ARMCC::AL
))
534 .addExternalSymbol("__chkstk")
535 .addReg(ARM::R4
, RegState::Implicit
)
536 .setMIFlags(MachineInstr::FrameSetup
);
538 case CodeModel::Large
:
539 BuildMI(MBB
, MBBI
, dl
, TII
.get(ARM::t2MOVi32imm
), ARM::R12
)
540 .addExternalSymbol("__chkstk")
541 .setMIFlags(MachineInstr::FrameSetup
);
543 BuildMI(MBB
, MBBI
, dl
, TII
.get(ARM::tBLXr
))
544 .add(predOps(ARMCC::AL
))
545 .addReg(ARM::R12
, RegState::Kill
)
546 .addReg(ARM::R4
, RegState::Implicit
)
547 .setMIFlags(MachineInstr::FrameSetup
);
551 BuildMI(MBB
, MBBI
, dl
, TII
.get(ARM::t2SUBrr
), ARM::SP
)
552 .addReg(ARM::SP
, RegState::Kill
)
553 .addReg(ARM::R4
, RegState::Kill
)
554 .setMIFlags(MachineInstr::FrameSetup
)
555 .add(predOps(ARMCC::AL
))
561 // Adjust SP after all the callee-save spills.
562 if (AFI
->getNumAlignedDPRCS2Regs() == 0 &&
563 tryFoldSPUpdateIntoPushPop(STI
, MF
, &*LastPush
, NumBytes
))
564 DefCFAOffsetCandidates
.addExtraBytes(LastPush
, NumBytes
);
566 emitSPUpdate(isARM
, MBB
, MBBI
, dl
, TII
, -NumBytes
,
567 MachineInstr::FrameSetup
);
568 DefCFAOffsetCandidates
.addInst(std::prev(MBBI
), NumBytes
);
572 // Restore from fp only in ARM mode: e.g. sub sp, r7, #24
573 // Note it's not safe to do this in Thumb2 mode because it would have
574 // taken two instructions:
577 // If an interrupt is taken between the two instructions, then sp is in
578 // an inconsistent state (pointing to the middle of callee-saved area).
579 // The interrupt handler can end up clobbering the registers.
580 AFI
->setShouldRestoreSPFromFP(true);
583 // Set FP to point to the stack slot that contains the previous FP.
584 // For iOS, FP is R7, which has now been stored in spill area 1.
585 // Otherwise, if this is not iOS, all the callee-saved registers go
586 // into spill area 1, including the FP in R11. In either case, it
587 // is in area one and the adjustment needs to take place just after
590 MachineBasicBlock::iterator AfterPush
= std::next(GPRCS1Push
);
591 unsigned PushSize
= sizeOfSPAdjustment(*GPRCS1Push
);
592 emitRegPlusImmediate(!AFI
->isThumbFunction(), MBB
, AfterPush
,
593 dl
, TII
, FramePtr
, ARM::SP
,
594 PushSize
+ FramePtrOffsetInPush
,
595 MachineInstr::FrameSetup
);
596 if (FramePtrOffsetInPush
+ PushSize
!= 0) {
597 unsigned CFIIndex
= MF
.addFrameInst(MCCFIInstruction::createDefCfa(
598 nullptr, MRI
->getDwarfRegNum(FramePtr
, true),
599 -(ArgRegsSaveSize
- FramePtrOffsetInPush
)));
600 BuildMI(MBB
, AfterPush
, dl
, TII
.get(TargetOpcode::CFI_INSTRUCTION
))
601 .addCFIIndex(CFIIndex
)
602 .setMIFlags(MachineInstr::FrameSetup
);
605 MF
.addFrameInst(MCCFIInstruction::createDefCfaRegister(
606 nullptr, MRI
->getDwarfRegNum(FramePtr
, true)));
607 BuildMI(MBB
, AfterPush
, dl
, TII
.get(TargetOpcode::CFI_INSTRUCTION
))
608 .addCFIIndex(CFIIndex
)
609 .setMIFlags(MachineInstr::FrameSetup
);
613 // Now that the prologue's actual instructions are finalised, we can insert
614 // the necessary DWARF cf instructions to describe the situation. Start by
615 // recording where each register ended up:
616 if (GPRCS1Size
> 0) {
617 MachineBasicBlock::iterator Pos
= std::next(GPRCS1Push
);
619 for (const auto &Entry
: CSI
) {
620 unsigned Reg
= Entry
.getReg();
621 int FI
= Entry
.getFrameIdx();
628 if (STI
.splitFramePushPop(MF
))
640 CFIIndex
= MF
.addFrameInst(MCCFIInstruction::createOffset(
641 nullptr, MRI
->getDwarfRegNum(Reg
, true), MFI
.getObjectOffset(FI
)));
642 BuildMI(MBB
, Pos
, dl
, TII
.get(TargetOpcode::CFI_INSTRUCTION
))
643 .addCFIIndex(CFIIndex
)
644 .setMIFlags(MachineInstr::FrameSetup
);
650 if (GPRCS2Size
> 0) {
651 MachineBasicBlock::iterator Pos
= std::next(GPRCS2Push
);
652 for (const auto &Entry
: CSI
) {
653 unsigned Reg
= Entry
.getReg();
654 int FI
= Entry
.getFrameIdx();
661 if (STI
.splitFramePushPop(MF
)) {
662 unsigned DwarfReg
= MRI
->getDwarfRegNum(Reg
, true);
663 unsigned Offset
= MFI
.getObjectOffset(FI
);
664 unsigned CFIIndex
= MF
.addFrameInst(
665 MCCFIInstruction::createOffset(nullptr, DwarfReg
, Offset
));
666 BuildMI(MBB
, Pos
, dl
, TII
.get(TargetOpcode::CFI_INSTRUCTION
))
667 .addCFIIndex(CFIIndex
)
668 .setMIFlags(MachineInstr::FrameSetup
);
676 // Since vpush register list cannot have gaps, there may be multiple vpush
677 // instructions in the prologue.
678 MachineBasicBlock::iterator Pos
= std::next(LastPush
);
679 for (const auto &Entry
: CSI
) {
680 unsigned Reg
= Entry
.getReg();
681 int FI
= Entry
.getFrameIdx();
682 if ((Reg
>= ARM::D0
&& Reg
<= ARM::D31
) &&
683 (Reg
< ARM::D8
|| Reg
>= ARM::D8
+ AFI
->getNumAlignedDPRCS2Regs())) {
684 unsigned DwarfReg
= MRI
->getDwarfRegNum(Reg
, true);
685 unsigned Offset
= MFI
.getObjectOffset(FI
);
686 unsigned CFIIndex
= MF
.addFrameInst(
687 MCCFIInstruction::createOffset(nullptr, DwarfReg
, Offset
));
688 BuildMI(MBB
, Pos
, dl
, TII
.get(TargetOpcode::CFI_INSTRUCTION
))
689 .addCFIIndex(CFIIndex
)
690 .setMIFlags(MachineInstr::FrameSetup
);
695 // Now we can emit descriptions of where the canonical frame address was
696 // throughout the process. If we have a frame pointer, it takes over the job
697 // half-way through, so only the first few .cfi_def_cfa_offset instructions
698 // actually get emitted.
699 DefCFAOffsetCandidates
.emitDefCFAOffsets(MBB
, dl
, TII
, HasFP
);
701 if (STI
.isTargetELF() && hasFP(MF
))
702 MFI
.setOffsetAdjustment(MFI
.getOffsetAdjustment() -
703 AFI
->getFramePtrSpillOffset());
705 AFI
->setGPRCalleeSavedArea1Size(GPRCS1Size
);
706 AFI
->setGPRCalleeSavedArea2Size(GPRCS2Size
);
707 AFI
->setDPRCalleeSavedGapSize(DPRGapSize
);
708 AFI
->setDPRCalleeSavedAreaSize(DPRCSSize
);
710 // If we need dynamic stack realignment, do it here. Be paranoid and make
711 // sure if we also have VLAs, we have a base pointer for frame access.
712 // If aligned NEON registers were spilled, the stack has already been
714 if (!AFI
->getNumAlignedDPRCS2Regs() && RegInfo
->needsStackRealignment(MF
)) {
715 unsigned MaxAlign
= MFI
.getMaxAlignment();
716 assert(!AFI
->isThumb1OnlyFunction());
717 if (!AFI
->isThumbFunction()) {
718 emitAligningInstructions(MF
, AFI
, TII
, MBB
, MBBI
, dl
, ARM::SP
, MaxAlign
,
721 // We cannot use sp as source/dest register here, thus we're using r4 to
722 // perform the calculations. We're emitting the following sequence:
724 // -- use emitAligningInstructions to produce best sequence to zero
725 // -- out lower bits in r4
727 // FIXME: It will be better just to find spare register here.
728 BuildMI(MBB
, MBBI
, dl
, TII
.get(ARM::tMOVr
), ARM::R4
)
729 .addReg(ARM::SP
, RegState::Kill
)
730 .add(predOps(ARMCC::AL
));
731 emitAligningInstructions(MF
, AFI
, TII
, MBB
, MBBI
, dl
, ARM::R4
, MaxAlign
,
733 BuildMI(MBB
, MBBI
, dl
, TII
.get(ARM::tMOVr
), ARM::SP
)
734 .addReg(ARM::R4
, RegState::Kill
)
735 .add(predOps(ARMCC::AL
));
738 AFI
->setShouldRestoreSPFromFP(true);
741 // If we need a base pointer, set it up here. It's whatever the value
742 // of the stack pointer is at this point. Any variable size objects
743 // will be allocated after this, so we can still use the base pointer
744 // to reference locals.
745 // FIXME: Clarify FrameSetup flags here.
746 if (RegInfo
->hasBasePointer(MF
)) {
748 BuildMI(MBB
, MBBI
, dl
, TII
.get(ARM::MOVr
), RegInfo
->getBaseRegister())
750 .add(predOps(ARMCC::AL
))
753 BuildMI(MBB
, MBBI
, dl
, TII
.get(ARM::tMOVr
), RegInfo
->getBaseRegister())
755 .add(predOps(ARMCC::AL
));
758 // If the frame has variable sized objects then the epilogue must restore
759 // the sp from fp. We can assume there's an FP here since hasFP already
760 // checks for hasVarSizedObjects.
761 if (MFI
.hasVarSizedObjects())
762 AFI
->setShouldRestoreSPFromFP(true);
765 void ARMFrameLowering::emitEpilogue(MachineFunction
&MF
,
766 MachineBasicBlock
&MBB
) const {
767 MachineFrameInfo
&MFI
= MF
.getFrameInfo();
768 ARMFunctionInfo
*AFI
= MF
.getInfo
<ARMFunctionInfo
>();
769 const TargetRegisterInfo
*RegInfo
= MF
.getSubtarget().getRegisterInfo();
770 const ARMBaseInstrInfo
&TII
=
771 *static_cast<const ARMBaseInstrInfo
*>(MF
.getSubtarget().getInstrInfo());
772 assert(!AFI
->isThumb1OnlyFunction() &&
773 "This emitEpilogue does not support Thumb1!");
774 bool isARM
= !AFI
->isThumbFunction();
776 unsigned ArgRegsSaveSize
= AFI
->getArgRegsSaveSize();
777 int NumBytes
= (int)MFI
.getStackSize();
778 unsigned FramePtr
= RegInfo
->getFrameRegister(MF
);
780 // All calls are tail calls in GHC calling conv, and functions have no
781 // prologue/epilogue.
782 if (MF
.getFunction().getCallingConv() == CallingConv::GHC
)
785 // First put ourselves on the first (from top) terminator instructions.
786 MachineBasicBlock::iterator MBBI
= MBB
.getFirstTerminator();
787 DebugLoc dl
= MBBI
!= MBB
.end() ? MBBI
->getDebugLoc() : DebugLoc();
789 if (!AFI
->hasStackFrame()) {
790 if (NumBytes
- ArgRegsSaveSize
!= 0)
791 emitSPUpdate(isARM
, MBB
, MBBI
, dl
, TII
, NumBytes
- ArgRegsSaveSize
);
793 // Unwind MBBI to point to first LDR / VLDRD.
794 const MCPhysReg
*CSRegs
= RegInfo
->getCalleeSavedRegs(&MF
);
795 if (MBBI
!= MBB
.begin()) {
798 } while (MBBI
!= MBB
.begin() && isCSRestore(*MBBI
, TII
, CSRegs
));
799 if (!isCSRestore(*MBBI
, TII
, CSRegs
))
803 // Move SP to start of FP callee save spill area.
804 NumBytes
-= (ArgRegsSaveSize
+
805 AFI
->getGPRCalleeSavedArea1Size() +
806 AFI
->getGPRCalleeSavedArea2Size() +
807 AFI
->getDPRCalleeSavedGapSize() +
808 AFI
->getDPRCalleeSavedAreaSize());
810 // Reset SP based on frame pointer only if the stack frame extends beyond
811 // frame pointer stack slot or target is ELF and the function has FP.
812 if (AFI
->shouldRestoreSPFromFP()) {
813 NumBytes
= AFI
->getFramePtrSpillOffset() - NumBytes
;
816 emitARMRegPlusImmediate(MBB
, MBBI
, dl
, ARM::SP
, FramePtr
, -NumBytes
,
819 // It's not possible to restore SP from FP in a single instruction.
820 // For iOS, this looks like:
823 // This is bad, if an interrupt is taken after the mov, sp is in an
824 // inconsistent state.
825 // Use the first callee-saved register as a scratch register.
826 assert(!MFI
.getPristineRegs(MF
).test(ARM::R4
) &&
827 "No scratch register to restore SP from FP!");
828 emitT2RegPlusImmediate(MBB
, MBBI
, dl
, ARM::R4
, FramePtr
, -NumBytes
,
830 BuildMI(MBB
, MBBI
, dl
, TII
.get(ARM::tMOVr
), ARM::SP
)
832 .add(predOps(ARMCC::AL
));
837 BuildMI(MBB
, MBBI
, dl
, TII
.get(ARM::MOVr
), ARM::SP
)
839 .add(predOps(ARMCC::AL
))
842 BuildMI(MBB
, MBBI
, dl
, TII
.get(ARM::tMOVr
), ARM::SP
)
844 .add(predOps(ARMCC::AL
));
846 } else if (NumBytes
&&
847 !tryFoldSPUpdateIntoPushPop(STI
, MF
, &*MBBI
, NumBytes
))
848 emitSPUpdate(isARM
, MBB
, MBBI
, dl
, TII
, NumBytes
);
850 // Increment past our save areas.
851 if (MBBI
!= MBB
.end() && AFI
->getDPRCalleeSavedAreaSize()) {
853 // Since vpop register list cannot have gaps, there may be multiple vpop
854 // instructions in the epilogue.
855 while (MBBI
!= MBB
.end() && MBBI
->getOpcode() == ARM::VLDMDIA_UPD
)
858 if (AFI
->getDPRCalleeSavedGapSize()) {
859 assert(AFI
->getDPRCalleeSavedGapSize() == 4 &&
860 "unexpected DPR alignment gap");
861 emitSPUpdate(isARM
, MBB
, MBBI
, dl
, TII
, AFI
->getDPRCalleeSavedGapSize());
864 if (AFI
->getGPRCalleeSavedArea2Size()) MBBI
++;
865 if (AFI
->getGPRCalleeSavedArea1Size()) MBBI
++;
869 emitSPUpdate(isARM
, MBB
, MBBI
, dl
, TII
, ArgRegsSaveSize
);
872 /// getFrameIndexReference - Provide a base+offset reference to an FI slot for
873 /// debug info. It's the same as what we use for resolving the code-gen
874 /// references for now. FIXME: This can go wrong when references are
875 /// SP-relative and simple call frames aren't used.
877 ARMFrameLowering::getFrameIndexReference(const MachineFunction
&MF
, int FI
,
878 unsigned &FrameReg
) const {
879 return ResolveFrameIndexReference(MF
, FI
, FrameReg
, 0);
883 ARMFrameLowering::ResolveFrameIndexReference(const MachineFunction
&MF
,
884 int FI
, unsigned &FrameReg
,
886 const MachineFrameInfo
&MFI
= MF
.getFrameInfo();
887 const ARMBaseRegisterInfo
*RegInfo
= static_cast<const ARMBaseRegisterInfo
*>(
888 MF
.getSubtarget().getRegisterInfo());
889 const ARMFunctionInfo
*AFI
= MF
.getInfo
<ARMFunctionInfo
>();
890 int Offset
= MFI
.getObjectOffset(FI
) + MFI
.getStackSize();
891 int FPOffset
= Offset
- AFI
->getFramePtrSpillOffset();
892 bool isFixed
= MFI
.isFixedObjectIndex(FI
);
897 // SP can move around if there are allocas. We may also lose track of SP
898 // when emergency spilling inside a non-reserved call frame setup.
899 bool hasMovingSP
= !hasReservedCallFrame(MF
);
901 // When dynamically realigning the stack, use the frame pointer for
902 // parameters, and the stack/base pointer for locals.
903 if (RegInfo
->needsStackRealignment(MF
)) {
904 assert(hasFP(MF
) && "dynamic stack realignment without a FP!");
906 FrameReg
= RegInfo
->getFrameRegister(MF
);
908 } else if (hasMovingSP
) {
909 assert(RegInfo
->hasBasePointer(MF
) &&
910 "VLAs and dynamic stack alignment, but missing base pointer!");
911 FrameReg
= RegInfo
->getBaseRegister();
917 // If there is a frame pointer, use it when we can.
918 if (hasFP(MF
) && AFI
->hasStackFrame()) {
919 // Use frame pointer to reference fixed objects. Use it for locals if
920 // there are VLAs (and thus the SP isn't reliable as a base).
921 if (isFixed
|| (hasMovingSP
&& !RegInfo
->hasBasePointer(MF
))) {
922 FrameReg
= RegInfo
->getFrameRegister(MF
);
924 } else if (hasMovingSP
) {
925 assert(RegInfo
->hasBasePointer(MF
) && "missing base pointer!");
926 if (AFI
->isThumb2Function()) {
927 // Try to use the frame pointer if we can, else use the base pointer
928 // since it's available. This is handy for the emergency spill slot, in
930 if (FPOffset
>= -255 && FPOffset
< 0) {
931 FrameReg
= RegInfo
->getFrameRegister(MF
);
935 } else if (AFI
->isThumbFunction()) {
936 // Prefer SP to base pointer, if the offset is suitably aligned and in
937 // range as the effective range of the immediate offset is bigger when
939 // Use add <rd>, sp, #<imm8>
940 // ldr <rd>, [sp, #<imm8>]
941 if (Offset
>= 0 && (Offset
& 3) == 0 && Offset
<= 1020)
943 // In Thumb2 mode, the negative offset is very limited. Try to avoid
944 // out of range references. ldr <rt>,[<rn>, #-<imm8>]
945 if (AFI
->isThumb2Function() && FPOffset
>= -255 && FPOffset
< 0) {
946 FrameReg
= RegInfo
->getFrameRegister(MF
);
949 } else if (Offset
> (FPOffset
< 0 ? -FPOffset
: FPOffset
)) {
950 // Otherwise, use SP or FP, whichever is closer to the stack slot.
951 FrameReg
= RegInfo
->getFrameRegister(MF
);
955 // Use the base pointer if we have one.
956 if (RegInfo
->hasBasePointer(MF
))
957 FrameReg
= RegInfo
->getBaseRegister();
961 void ARMFrameLowering::emitPushInst(MachineBasicBlock
&MBB
,
962 MachineBasicBlock::iterator MI
,
963 const std::vector
<CalleeSavedInfo
> &CSI
,
964 unsigned StmOpc
, unsigned StrOpc
,
966 bool(*Func
)(unsigned, bool),
967 unsigned NumAlignedDPRCS2Regs
,
968 unsigned MIFlags
) const {
969 MachineFunction
&MF
= *MBB
.getParent();
970 const TargetInstrInfo
&TII
= *MF
.getSubtarget().getInstrInfo();
971 const TargetRegisterInfo
&TRI
= *STI
.getRegisterInfo();
975 using RegAndKill
= std::pair
<unsigned, bool>;
977 SmallVector
<RegAndKill
, 4> Regs
;
978 unsigned i
= CSI
.size();
980 unsigned LastReg
= 0;
981 for (; i
!= 0; --i
) {
982 unsigned Reg
= CSI
[i
-1].getReg();
983 if (!(Func
)(Reg
, STI
.splitFramePushPop(MF
))) continue;
985 // D-registers in the aligned area DPRCS2 are NOT spilled here.
986 if (Reg
>= ARM::D8
&& Reg
< ARM::D8
+ NumAlignedDPRCS2Regs
)
989 const MachineRegisterInfo
&MRI
= MF
.getRegInfo();
990 bool isLiveIn
= MRI
.isLiveIn(Reg
);
991 if (!isLiveIn
&& !MRI
.isReserved(Reg
))
993 // If NoGap is true, push consecutive registers and then leave the rest
994 // for other instructions. e.g.
995 // vpush {d8, d10, d11} -> vpush {d8}, vpush {d10, d11}
996 if (NoGap
&& LastReg
&& LastReg
!= Reg
-1)
999 // Do not set a kill flag on values that are also marked as live-in. This
1000 // happens with the @llvm-returnaddress intrinsic and with arguments
1001 // passed in callee saved registers.
1002 // Omitting the kill flags is conservatively correct even if the live-in
1003 // is not used after all.
1004 Regs
.push_back(std::make_pair(Reg
, /*isKill=*/!isLiveIn
));
1010 llvm::sort(Regs
, [&](const RegAndKill
&LHS
, const RegAndKill
&RHS
) {
1011 return TRI
.getEncodingValue(LHS
.first
) < TRI
.getEncodingValue(RHS
.first
);
1014 if (Regs
.size() > 1 || StrOpc
== 0) {
1015 MachineInstrBuilder MIB
= BuildMI(MBB
, MI
, DL
, TII
.get(StmOpc
), ARM::SP
)
1017 .setMIFlags(MIFlags
)
1018 .add(predOps(ARMCC::AL
));
1019 for (unsigned i
= 0, e
= Regs
.size(); i
< e
; ++i
)
1020 MIB
.addReg(Regs
[i
].first
, getKillRegState(Regs
[i
].second
));
1021 } else if (Regs
.size() == 1) {
1022 BuildMI(MBB
, MI
, DL
, TII
.get(StrOpc
), ARM::SP
)
1023 .addReg(Regs
[0].first
, getKillRegState(Regs
[0].second
))
1025 .setMIFlags(MIFlags
)
1027 .add(predOps(ARMCC::AL
));
1031 // Put any subsequent vpush instructions before this one: they will refer to
1032 // higher register numbers so need to be pushed first in order to preserve
1034 if (MI
!= MBB
.begin())
1039 void ARMFrameLowering::emitPopInst(MachineBasicBlock
&MBB
,
1040 MachineBasicBlock::iterator MI
,
1041 std::vector
<CalleeSavedInfo
> &CSI
,
1042 unsigned LdmOpc
, unsigned LdrOpc
,
1043 bool isVarArg
, bool NoGap
,
1044 bool(*Func
)(unsigned, bool),
1045 unsigned NumAlignedDPRCS2Regs
) const {
1046 MachineFunction
&MF
= *MBB
.getParent();
1047 const TargetInstrInfo
&TII
= *MF
.getSubtarget().getInstrInfo();
1048 const TargetRegisterInfo
&TRI
= *STI
.getRegisterInfo();
1049 ARMFunctionInfo
*AFI
= MF
.getInfo
<ARMFunctionInfo
>();
1051 bool isTailCall
= false;
1052 bool isInterrupt
= false;
1053 bool isTrap
= false;
1054 if (MBB
.end() != MI
) {
1055 DL
= MI
->getDebugLoc();
1056 unsigned RetOpcode
= MI
->getOpcode();
1057 isTailCall
= (RetOpcode
== ARM::TCRETURNdi
|| RetOpcode
== ARM::TCRETURNri
);
1059 RetOpcode
== ARM::SUBS_PC_LR
|| RetOpcode
== ARM::t2SUBS_PC_LR
;
1061 RetOpcode
== ARM::TRAP
|| RetOpcode
== ARM::TRAPNaCl
||
1062 RetOpcode
== ARM::tTRAP
;
1065 SmallVector
<unsigned, 4> Regs
;
1066 unsigned i
= CSI
.size();
1068 unsigned LastReg
= 0;
1069 bool DeleteRet
= false;
1070 for (; i
!= 0; --i
) {
1071 CalleeSavedInfo
&Info
= CSI
[i
-1];
1072 unsigned Reg
= Info
.getReg();
1073 if (!(Func
)(Reg
, STI
.splitFramePushPop(MF
))) continue;
1075 // The aligned reloads from area DPRCS2 are not inserted here.
1076 if (Reg
>= ARM::D8
&& Reg
< ARM::D8
+ NumAlignedDPRCS2Regs
)
1079 if (Reg
== ARM::LR
&& !isTailCall
&& !isVarArg
&& !isInterrupt
&&
1080 !isTrap
&& STI
.hasV5TOps()) {
1081 if (MBB
.succ_empty()) {
1083 // Fold the return instruction into the LDM.
1085 LdmOpc
= AFI
->isThumbFunction() ? ARM::t2LDMIA_RET
: ARM::LDMIA_RET
;
1086 // We 'restore' LR into PC so it is not live out of the return block:
1087 // Clear Restored bit.
1088 Info
.setRestored(false);
1090 LdmOpc
= AFI
->isThumbFunction() ? ARM::t2LDMIA_UPD
: ARM::LDMIA_UPD
;
1093 // If NoGap is true, pop consecutive registers and then leave the rest
1094 // for other instructions. e.g.
1095 // vpop {d8, d10, d11} -> vpop {d8}, vpop {d10, d11}
1096 if (NoGap
&& LastReg
&& LastReg
!= Reg
-1)
1100 Regs
.push_back(Reg
);
1106 llvm::sort(Regs
, [&](unsigned LHS
, unsigned RHS
) {
1107 return TRI
.getEncodingValue(LHS
) < TRI
.getEncodingValue(RHS
);
1110 if (Regs
.size() > 1 || LdrOpc
== 0) {
1111 MachineInstrBuilder MIB
= BuildMI(MBB
, MI
, DL
, TII
.get(LdmOpc
), ARM::SP
)
1113 .add(predOps(ARMCC::AL
));
1114 for (unsigned i
= 0, e
= Regs
.size(); i
< e
; ++i
)
1115 MIB
.addReg(Regs
[i
], getDefRegState(true));
1117 if (MI
!= MBB
.end()) {
1118 MIB
.copyImplicitOps(*MI
);
1119 MI
->eraseFromParent();
1123 } else if (Regs
.size() == 1) {
1124 // If we adjusted the reg to PC from LR above, switch it back here. We
1125 // only do that for LDM.
1126 if (Regs
[0] == ARM::PC
)
1128 MachineInstrBuilder MIB
=
1129 BuildMI(MBB
, MI
, DL
, TII
.get(LdrOpc
), Regs
[0])
1130 .addReg(ARM::SP
, RegState::Define
)
1132 // ARM mode needs an extra reg0 here due to addrmode2. Will go away once
1133 // that refactoring is complete (eventually).
1134 if (LdrOpc
== ARM::LDR_POST_REG
|| LdrOpc
== ARM::LDR_POST_IMM
) {
1136 MIB
.addImm(ARM_AM::getAM2Opc(ARM_AM::add
, 4, ARM_AM::no_shift
));
1139 MIB
.add(predOps(ARMCC::AL
));
1143 // Put any subsequent vpop instructions after this one: they will refer to
1144 // higher register numbers so need to be popped afterwards.
1145 if (MI
!= MBB
.end())
1150 /// Emit aligned spill instructions for NumAlignedDPRCS2Regs D-registers
1151 /// starting from d8. Also insert stack realignment code and leave the stack
1152 /// pointer pointing to the d8 spill slot.
1153 static void emitAlignedDPRCS2Spills(MachineBasicBlock
&MBB
,
1154 MachineBasicBlock::iterator MI
,
1155 unsigned NumAlignedDPRCS2Regs
,
1156 const std::vector
<CalleeSavedInfo
> &CSI
,
1157 const TargetRegisterInfo
*TRI
) {
1158 MachineFunction
&MF
= *MBB
.getParent();
1159 ARMFunctionInfo
*AFI
= MF
.getInfo
<ARMFunctionInfo
>();
1160 DebugLoc DL
= MI
!= MBB
.end() ? MI
->getDebugLoc() : DebugLoc();
1161 const TargetInstrInfo
&TII
= *MF
.getSubtarget().getInstrInfo();
1162 MachineFrameInfo
&MFI
= MF
.getFrameInfo();
1164 // Mark the D-register spill slots as properly aligned. Since MFI computes
1165 // stack slot layout backwards, this can actually mean that the d-reg stack
1166 // slot offsets can be wrong. The offset for d8 will always be correct.
1167 for (unsigned i
= 0, e
= CSI
.size(); i
!= e
; ++i
) {
1168 unsigned DNum
= CSI
[i
].getReg() - ARM::D8
;
1169 if (DNum
> NumAlignedDPRCS2Regs
- 1)
1171 int FI
= CSI
[i
].getFrameIdx();
1172 // The even-numbered registers will be 16-byte aligned, the odd-numbered
1173 // registers will be 8-byte aligned.
1174 MFI
.setObjectAlignment(FI
, DNum
% 2 ? 8 : 16);
1176 // The stack slot for D8 needs to be maximally aligned because this is
1177 // actually the point where we align the stack pointer. MachineFrameInfo
1178 // computes all offsets relative to the incoming stack pointer which is a
1179 // bit weird when realigning the stack. Any extra padding for this
1180 // over-alignment is not realized because the code inserted below adjusts
1181 // the stack pointer by numregs * 8 before aligning the stack pointer.
1183 MFI
.setObjectAlignment(FI
, MFI
.getMaxAlignment());
1186 // Move the stack pointer to the d8 spill slot, and align it at the same
1187 // time. Leave the stack slot address in the scratch register r4.
1189 // sub r4, sp, #numregs * 8
1190 // bic r4, r4, #align - 1
1193 bool isThumb
= AFI
->isThumbFunction();
1194 assert(!AFI
->isThumb1OnlyFunction() && "Can't realign stack for thumb1");
1195 AFI
->setShouldRestoreSPFromFP(true);
1197 // sub r4, sp, #numregs * 8
1198 // The immediate is <= 64, so it doesn't need any special encoding.
1199 unsigned Opc
= isThumb
? ARM::t2SUBri
: ARM::SUBri
;
1200 BuildMI(MBB
, MI
, DL
, TII
.get(Opc
), ARM::R4
)
1202 .addImm(8 * NumAlignedDPRCS2Regs
)
1203 .add(predOps(ARMCC::AL
))
1206 unsigned MaxAlign
= MF
.getFrameInfo().getMaxAlignment();
1207 // We must set parameter MustBeSingleInstruction to true, since
1208 // skipAlignedDPRCS2Spills expects exactly 3 instructions to perform
1209 // stack alignment. Luckily, this can always be done since all ARM
1210 // architecture versions that support Neon also support the BFC
1212 emitAligningInstructions(MF
, AFI
, TII
, MBB
, MI
, DL
, ARM::R4
, MaxAlign
, true);
1215 // The stack pointer must be adjusted before spilling anything, otherwise
1216 // the stack slots could be clobbered by an interrupt handler.
1217 // Leave r4 live, it is used below.
1218 Opc
= isThumb
? ARM::tMOVr
: ARM::MOVr
;
1219 MachineInstrBuilder MIB
= BuildMI(MBB
, MI
, DL
, TII
.get(Opc
), ARM::SP
)
1221 .add(predOps(ARMCC::AL
));
1223 MIB
.add(condCodeOp());
1225 // Now spill NumAlignedDPRCS2Regs registers starting from d8.
1226 // r4 holds the stack slot address.
1227 unsigned NextReg
= ARM::D8
;
1229 // 16-byte aligned vst1.64 with 4 d-regs and address writeback.
1230 // The writeback is only needed when emitting two vst1.64 instructions.
1231 if (NumAlignedDPRCS2Regs
>= 6) {
1232 unsigned SupReg
= TRI
->getMatchingSuperReg(NextReg
, ARM::dsub_0
,
1233 &ARM::QQPRRegClass
);
1234 MBB
.addLiveIn(SupReg
);
1235 BuildMI(MBB
, MI
, DL
, TII
.get(ARM::VST1d64Qwb_fixed
), ARM::R4
)
1236 .addReg(ARM::R4
, RegState::Kill
)
1239 .addReg(SupReg
, RegState::ImplicitKill
)
1240 .add(predOps(ARMCC::AL
));
1242 NumAlignedDPRCS2Regs
-= 4;
1245 // We won't modify r4 beyond this point. It currently points to the next
1246 // register to be spilled.
1247 unsigned R4BaseReg
= NextReg
;
1249 // 16-byte aligned vst1.64 with 4 d-regs, no writeback.
1250 if (NumAlignedDPRCS2Regs
>= 4) {
1251 unsigned SupReg
= TRI
->getMatchingSuperReg(NextReg
, ARM::dsub_0
,
1252 &ARM::QQPRRegClass
);
1253 MBB
.addLiveIn(SupReg
);
1254 BuildMI(MBB
, MI
, DL
, TII
.get(ARM::VST1d64Q
))
1258 .addReg(SupReg
, RegState::ImplicitKill
)
1259 .add(predOps(ARMCC::AL
));
1261 NumAlignedDPRCS2Regs
-= 4;
1264 // 16-byte aligned vst1.64 with 2 d-regs.
1265 if (NumAlignedDPRCS2Regs
>= 2) {
1266 unsigned SupReg
= TRI
->getMatchingSuperReg(NextReg
, ARM::dsub_0
,
1268 MBB
.addLiveIn(SupReg
);
1269 BuildMI(MBB
, MI
, DL
, TII
.get(ARM::VST1q64
))
1273 .add(predOps(ARMCC::AL
));
1275 NumAlignedDPRCS2Regs
-= 2;
1278 // Finally, use a vanilla vstr.64 for the odd last register.
1279 if (NumAlignedDPRCS2Regs
) {
1280 MBB
.addLiveIn(NextReg
);
1281 // vstr.64 uses addrmode5 which has an offset scale of 4.
1282 BuildMI(MBB
, MI
, DL
, TII
.get(ARM::VSTRD
))
1285 .addImm((NextReg
- R4BaseReg
) * 2)
1286 .add(predOps(ARMCC::AL
));
1289 // The last spill instruction inserted should kill the scratch register r4.
1290 std::prev(MI
)->addRegisterKilled(ARM::R4
, TRI
);
1293 /// Skip past the code inserted by emitAlignedDPRCS2Spills, and return an
1294 /// iterator to the following instruction.
1295 static MachineBasicBlock::iterator
1296 skipAlignedDPRCS2Spills(MachineBasicBlock::iterator MI
,
1297 unsigned NumAlignedDPRCS2Regs
) {
1298 // sub r4, sp, #numregs * 8
1299 // bic r4, r4, #align - 1
1302 assert(MI
->mayStore() && "Expecting spill instruction");
1304 // These switches all fall through.
1305 switch(NumAlignedDPRCS2Regs
) {
1308 assert(MI
->mayStore() && "Expecting spill instruction");
1312 assert(MI
->mayStore() && "Expecting spill instruction");
1317 assert(MI
->killsRegister(ARM::R4
) && "Missed kill flag");
1323 /// Emit aligned reload instructions for NumAlignedDPRCS2Regs D-registers
1324 /// starting from d8. These instructions are assumed to execute while the
1325 /// stack is still aligned, unlike the code inserted by emitPopInst.
1326 static void emitAlignedDPRCS2Restores(MachineBasicBlock
&MBB
,
1327 MachineBasicBlock::iterator MI
,
1328 unsigned NumAlignedDPRCS2Regs
,
1329 const std::vector
<CalleeSavedInfo
> &CSI
,
1330 const TargetRegisterInfo
*TRI
) {
1331 MachineFunction
&MF
= *MBB
.getParent();
1332 ARMFunctionInfo
*AFI
= MF
.getInfo
<ARMFunctionInfo
>();
1333 DebugLoc DL
= MI
!= MBB
.end() ? MI
->getDebugLoc() : DebugLoc();
1334 const TargetInstrInfo
&TII
= *MF
.getSubtarget().getInstrInfo();
1336 // Find the frame index assigned to d8.
1338 for (unsigned i
= 0, e
= CSI
.size(); i
!= e
; ++i
)
1339 if (CSI
[i
].getReg() == ARM::D8
) {
1340 D8SpillFI
= CSI
[i
].getFrameIdx();
1344 // Materialize the address of the d8 spill slot into the scratch register r4.
1345 // This can be fairly complicated if the stack frame is large, so just use
1346 // the normal frame index elimination mechanism to do it. This code runs as
1347 // the initial part of the epilog where the stack and base pointers haven't
1348 // been changed yet.
1349 bool isThumb
= AFI
->isThumbFunction();
1350 assert(!AFI
->isThumb1OnlyFunction() && "Can't realign stack for thumb1");
1352 unsigned Opc
= isThumb
? ARM::t2ADDri
: ARM::ADDri
;
1353 BuildMI(MBB
, MI
, DL
, TII
.get(Opc
), ARM::R4
)
1354 .addFrameIndex(D8SpillFI
)
1356 .add(predOps(ARMCC::AL
))
1359 // Now restore NumAlignedDPRCS2Regs registers starting from d8.
1360 unsigned NextReg
= ARM::D8
;
1362 // 16-byte aligned vld1.64 with 4 d-regs and writeback.
1363 if (NumAlignedDPRCS2Regs
>= 6) {
1364 unsigned SupReg
= TRI
->getMatchingSuperReg(NextReg
, ARM::dsub_0
,
1365 &ARM::QQPRRegClass
);
1366 BuildMI(MBB
, MI
, DL
, TII
.get(ARM::VLD1d64Qwb_fixed
), NextReg
)
1367 .addReg(ARM::R4
, RegState::Define
)
1368 .addReg(ARM::R4
, RegState::Kill
)
1370 .addReg(SupReg
, RegState::ImplicitDefine
)
1371 .add(predOps(ARMCC::AL
));
1373 NumAlignedDPRCS2Regs
-= 4;
1376 // We won't modify r4 beyond this point. It currently points to the next
1377 // register to be spilled.
1378 unsigned R4BaseReg
= NextReg
;
1380 // 16-byte aligned vld1.64 with 4 d-regs, no writeback.
1381 if (NumAlignedDPRCS2Regs
>= 4) {
1382 unsigned SupReg
= TRI
->getMatchingSuperReg(NextReg
, ARM::dsub_0
,
1383 &ARM::QQPRRegClass
);
1384 BuildMI(MBB
, MI
, DL
, TII
.get(ARM::VLD1d64Q
), NextReg
)
1387 .addReg(SupReg
, RegState::ImplicitDefine
)
1388 .add(predOps(ARMCC::AL
));
1390 NumAlignedDPRCS2Regs
-= 4;
1393 // 16-byte aligned vld1.64 with 2 d-regs.
1394 if (NumAlignedDPRCS2Regs
>= 2) {
1395 unsigned SupReg
= TRI
->getMatchingSuperReg(NextReg
, ARM::dsub_0
,
1397 BuildMI(MBB
, MI
, DL
, TII
.get(ARM::VLD1q64
), SupReg
)
1400 .add(predOps(ARMCC::AL
));
1402 NumAlignedDPRCS2Regs
-= 2;
1405 // Finally, use a vanilla vldr.64 for the remaining odd register.
1406 if (NumAlignedDPRCS2Regs
)
1407 BuildMI(MBB
, MI
, DL
, TII
.get(ARM::VLDRD
), NextReg
)
1409 .addImm(2 * (NextReg
- R4BaseReg
))
1410 .add(predOps(ARMCC::AL
));
1412 // Last store kills r4.
1413 std::prev(MI
)->addRegisterKilled(ARM::R4
, TRI
);
1416 bool ARMFrameLowering::spillCalleeSavedRegisters(MachineBasicBlock
&MBB
,
1417 MachineBasicBlock::iterator MI
,
1418 const std::vector
<CalleeSavedInfo
> &CSI
,
1419 const TargetRegisterInfo
*TRI
) const {
1423 MachineFunction
&MF
= *MBB
.getParent();
1424 ARMFunctionInfo
*AFI
= MF
.getInfo
<ARMFunctionInfo
>();
1426 unsigned PushOpc
= AFI
->isThumbFunction() ? ARM::t2STMDB_UPD
: ARM::STMDB_UPD
;
1427 unsigned PushOneOpc
= AFI
->isThumbFunction() ?
1428 ARM::t2STR_PRE
: ARM::STR_PRE_IMM
;
1429 unsigned FltOpc
= ARM::VSTMDDB_UPD
;
1430 unsigned NumAlignedDPRCS2Regs
= AFI
->getNumAlignedDPRCS2Regs();
1431 emitPushInst(MBB
, MI
, CSI
, PushOpc
, PushOneOpc
, false, &isARMArea1Register
, 0,
1432 MachineInstr::FrameSetup
);
1433 emitPushInst(MBB
, MI
, CSI
, PushOpc
, PushOneOpc
, false, &isARMArea2Register
, 0,
1434 MachineInstr::FrameSetup
);
1435 emitPushInst(MBB
, MI
, CSI
, FltOpc
, 0, true, &isARMArea3Register
,
1436 NumAlignedDPRCS2Regs
, MachineInstr::FrameSetup
);
1438 // The code above does not insert spill code for the aligned DPRCS2 registers.
1439 // The stack realignment code will be inserted between the push instructions
1440 // and these spills.
1441 if (NumAlignedDPRCS2Regs
)
1442 emitAlignedDPRCS2Spills(MBB
, MI
, NumAlignedDPRCS2Regs
, CSI
, TRI
);
1447 bool ARMFrameLowering::restoreCalleeSavedRegisters(MachineBasicBlock
&MBB
,
1448 MachineBasicBlock::iterator MI
,
1449 std::vector
<CalleeSavedInfo
> &CSI
,
1450 const TargetRegisterInfo
*TRI
) const {
1454 MachineFunction
&MF
= *MBB
.getParent();
1455 ARMFunctionInfo
*AFI
= MF
.getInfo
<ARMFunctionInfo
>();
1456 bool isVarArg
= AFI
->getArgRegsSaveSize() > 0;
1457 unsigned NumAlignedDPRCS2Regs
= AFI
->getNumAlignedDPRCS2Regs();
1459 // The emitPopInst calls below do not insert reloads for the aligned DPRCS2
1460 // registers. Do that here instead.
1461 if (NumAlignedDPRCS2Regs
)
1462 emitAlignedDPRCS2Restores(MBB
, MI
, NumAlignedDPRCS2Regs
, CSI
, TRI
);
1464 unsigned PopOpc
= AFI
->isThumbFunction() ? ARM::t2LDMIA_UPD
: ARM::LDMIA_UPD
;
1465 unsigned LdrOpc
= AFI
->isThumbFunction() ? ARM::t2LDR_POST
:ARM::LDR_POST_IMM
;
1466 unsigned FltOpc
= ARM::VLDMDIA_UPD
;
1467 emitPopInst(MBB
, MI
, CSI
, FltOpc
, 0, isVarArg
, true, &isARMArea3Register
,
1468 NumAlignedDPRCS2Regs
);
1469 emitPopInst(MBB
, MI
, CSI
, PopOpc
, LdrOpc
, isVarArg
, false,
1470 &isARMArea2Register
, 0);
1471 emitPopInst(MBB
, MI
, CSI
, PopOpc
, LdrOpc
, isVarArg
, false,
1472 &isARMArea1Register
, 0);
1477 // FIXME: Make generic?
1478 static unsigned GetFunctionSizeInBytes(const MachineFunction
&MF
,
1479 const ARMBaseInstrInfo
&TII
) {
1480 unsigned FnSize
= 0;
1481 for (auto &MBB
: MF
) {
1482 for (auto &MI
: MBB
)
1483 FnSize
+= TII
.getInstSizeInBytes(MI
);
1488 /// estimateRSStackSizeLimit - Look at each instruction that references stack
1489 /// frames and return the stack size limit beyond which some of these
1490 /// instructions will require a scratch register during their expansion later.
1491 // FIXME: Move to TII?
1492 static unsigned estimateRSStackSizeLimit(MachineFunction
&MF
,
1493 const TargetFrameLowering
*TFI
) {
1494 const ARMFunctionInfo
*AFI
= MF
.getInfo
<ARMFunctionInfo
>();
1495 unsigned Limit
= (1 << 12) - 1;
1496 for (auto &MBB
: MF
) {
1497 for (auto &MI
: MBB
) {
1498 for (unsigned i
= 0, e
= MI
.getNumOperands(); i
!= e
; ++i
) {
1499 if (!MI
.getOperand(i
).isFI())
1502 // When using ADDri to get the address of a stack object, 255 is the
1503 // largest offset guaranteed to fit in the immediate offset.
1504 if (MI
.getOpcode() == ARM::ADDri
) {
1505 Limit
= std::min(Limit
, (1U << 8) - 1);
1509 // Otherwise check the addressing mode.
1510 switch (MI
.getDesc().TSFlags
& ARMII::AddrModeMask
) {
1511 case ARMII::AddrMode3
:
1512 case ARMII::AddrModeT2_i8
:
1513 Limit
= std::min(Limit
, (1U << 8) - 1);
1515 case ARMII::AddrMode5
:
1516 case ARMII::AddrModeT2_i8s4
:
1517 case ARMII::AddrModeT2_ldrex
:
1518 Limit
= std::min(Limit
, ((1U << 8) - 1) * 4);
1520 case ARMII::AddrModeT2_i12
:
1521 // i12 supports only positive offset so these will be converted to
1522 // i8 opcodes. See llvm::rewriteT2FrameIndex.
1523 if (TFI
->hasFP(MF
) && AFI
->hasStackFrame())
1524 Limit
= std::min(Limit
, (1U << 8) - 1);
1526 case ARMII::AddrMode4
:
1527 case ARMII::AddrMode6
:
1528 // Addressing modes 4 & 6 (load/store) instructions can't encode an
1529 // immediate offset for stack references.
1534 break; // At most one FI per instruction
1542 // In functions that realign the stack, it can be an advantage to spill the
1543 // callee-saved vector registers after realigning the stack. The vst1 and vld1
1544 // instructions take alignment hints that can improve performance.
1546 checkNumAlignedDPRCS2Regs(MachineFunction
&MF
, BitVector
&SavedRegs
) {
1547 MF
.getInfo
<ARMFunctionInfo
>()->setNumAlignedDPRCS2Regs(0);
1548 if (!SpillAlignedNEONRegs
)
1551 // Naked functions don't spill callee-saved registers.
1552 if (MF
.getFunction().hasFnAttribute(Attribute::Naked
))
1555 // We are planning to use NEON instructions vst1 / vld1.
1556 if (!static_cast<const ARMSubtarget
&>(MF
.getSubtarget()).hasNEON())
1559 // Don't bother if the default stack alignment is sufficiently high.
1560 if (MF
.getSubtarget().getFrameLowering()->getStackAlignment() >= 8)
1563 // Aligned spills require stack realignment.
1564 if (!static_cast<const ARMBaseRegisterInfo
*>(
1565 MF
.getSubtarget().getRegisterInfo())->canRealignStack(MF
))
1568 // We always spill contiguous d-registers starting from d8. Count how many
1569 // needs spilling. The register allocator will almost always use the
1570 // callee-saved registers in order, but it can happen that there are holes in
1571 // the range. Registers above the hole will be spilled to the standard DPRCS
1573 unsigned NumSpills
= 0;
1574 for (; NumSpills
< 8; ++NumSpills
)
1575 if (!SavedRegs
.test(ARM::D8
+ NumSpills
))
1578 // Don't do this for just one d-register. It's not worth it.
1582 // Spill the first NumSpills D-registers after realigning the stack.
1583 MF
.getInfo
<ARMFunctionInfo
>()->setNumAlignedDPRCS2Regs(NumSpills
);
1585 // A scratch register is required for the vst1 / vld1 instructions.
1586 SavedRegs
.set(ARM::R4
);
1589 void ARMFrameLowering::determineCalleeSaves(MachineFunction
&MF
,
1590 BitVector
&SavedRegs
,
1591 RegScavenger
*RS
) const {
1592 TargetFrameLowering::determineCalleeSaves(MF
, SavedRegs
, RS
);
1593 // This tells PEI to spill the FP as if it is any other callee-save register
1594 // to take advantage the eliminateFrameIndex machinery. This also ensures it
1595 // is spilled in the order specified by getCalleeSavedRegs() to make it easier
1596 // to combine multiple loads / stores.
1597 bool CanEliminateFrame
= true;
1598 bool CS1Spilled
= false;
1599 bool LRSpilled
= false;
1600 unsigned NumGPRSpills
= 0;
1601 unsigned NumFPRSpills
= 0;
1602 SmallVector
<unsigned, 4> UnspilledCS1GPRs
;
1603 SmallVector
<unsigned, 4> UnspilledCS2GPRs
;
1604 const ARMBaseRegisterInfo
*RegInfo
= static_cast<const ARMBaseRegisterInfo
*>(
1605 MF
.getSubtarget().getRegisterInfo());
1606 const ARMBaseInstrInfo
&TII
=
1607 *static_cast<const ARMBaseInstrInfo
*>(MF
.getSubtarget().getInstrInfo());
1608 ARMFunctionInfo
*AFI
= MF
.getInfo
<ARMFunctionInfo
>();
1609 MachineFrameInfo
&MFI
= MF
.getFrameInfo();
1610 MachineRegisterInfo
&MRI
= MF
.getRegInfo();
1611 const TargetRegisterInfo
*TRI
= MF
.getSubtarget().getRegisterInfo();
1612 (void)TRI
; // Silence unused warning in non-assert builds.
1613 unsigned FramePtr
= RegInfo
->getFrameRegister(MF
);
1615 // Spill R4 if Thumb2 function requires stack realignment - it will be used as
1616 // scratch register. Also spill R4 if Thumb2 function has varsized objects,
1617 // since it's not always possible to restore sp from fp in a single
1619 // FIXME: It will be better just to find spare register here.
1620 if (AFI
->isThumb2Function() &&
1621 (MFI
.hasVarSizedObjects() || RegInfo
->needsStackRealignment(MF
)))
1622 SavedRegs
.set(ARM::R4
);
1624 // If a stack probe will be emitted, spill R4 and LR, since they are
1625 // clobbered by the stack probe call.
1626 // This estimate should be a safe, conservative estimate. The actual
1627 // stack probe is enabled based on the size of the local objects;
1628 // this estimate also includes the varargs store size.
1629 if (STI
.isTargetWindows() &&
1630 WindowsRequiresStackProbe(MF
, MFI
.estimateStackSize(MF
))) {
1631 SavedRegs
.set(ARM::R4
);
1632 SavedRegs
.set(ARM::LR
);
1635 if (AFI
->isThumb1OnlyFunction()) {
1636 // Spill LR if Thumb1 function uses variable length argument lists.
1637 if (AFI
->getArgRegsSaveSize() > 0)
1638 SavedRegs
.set(ARM::LR
);
1640 // Spill R4 if Thumb1 epilogue has to restore SP from FP or the function
1641 // requires stack alignment. We don't know for sure what the stack size
1642 // will be, but for this, an estimate is good enough. If there anything
1643 // changes it, it'll be a spill, which implies we've used all the registers
1644 // and so R4 is already used, so not marking it here will be OK.
1645 // FIXME: It will be better just to find spare register here.
1646 if (MFI
.hasVarSizedObjects() || RegInfo
->needsStackRealignment(MF
) ||
1647 MFI
.estimateStackSize(MF
) > 508)
1648 SavedRegs
.set(ARM::R4
);
1651 // See if we can spill vector registers to aligned stack.
1652 checkNumAlignedDPRCS2Regs(MF
, SavedRegs
);
1654 // Spill the BasePtr if it's used.
1655 if (RegInfo
->hasBasePointer(MF
))
1656 SavedRegs
.set(RegInfo
->getBaseRegister());
1658 // Don't spill FP if the frame can be eliminated. This is determined
1659 // by scanning the callee-save registers to see if any is modified.
1660 const MCPhysReg
*CSRegs
= RegInfo
->getCalleeSavedRegs(&MF
);
1661 for (unsigned i
= 0; CSRegs
[i
]; ++i
) {
1662 unsigned Reg
= CSRegs
[i
];
1663 bool Spilled
= false;
1664 if (SavedRegs
.test(Reg
)) {
1666 CanEliminateFrame
= false;
1669 if (!ARM::GPRRegClass
.contains(Reg
)) {
1671 if (ARM::SPRRegClass
.contains(Reg
))
1673 else if (ARM::DPRRegClass
.contains(Reg
))
1675 else if (ARM::QPRRegClass
.contains(Reg
))
1684 if (!STI
.splitFramePushPop(MF
)) {
1691 // Keep track if LR and any of R4, R5, R6, and R7 is spilled.
1696 case ARM::R0
: case ARM::R1
:
1697 case ARM::R2
: case ARM::R3
:
1698 case ARM::R4
: case ARM::R5
:
1699 case ARM::R6
: case ARM::R7
:
1706 if (!STI
.splitFramePushPop(MF
)) {
1707 UnspilledCS1GPRs
.push_back(Reg
);
1712 case ARM::R0
: case ARM::R1
:
1713 case ARM::R2
: case ARM::R3
:
1714 case ARM::R4
: case ARM::R5
:
1715 case ARM::R6
: case ARM::R7
:
1717 UnspilledCS1GPRs
.push_back(Reg
);
1720 UnspilledCS2GPRs
.push_back(Reg
);
1726 bool ForceLRSpill
= false;
1727 if (!LRSpilled
&& AFI
->isThumb1OnlyFunction()) {
1728 unsigned FnSize
= GetFunctionSizeInBytes(MF
, TII
);
1729 // Force LR to be spilled if the Thumb function size is > 2048. This enables
1730 // use of BL to implement far jump. If it turns out that it's not needed
1731 // then the branch fix up path will undo it.
1732 if (FnSize
>= (1 << 11)) {
1733 CanEliminateFrame
= false;
1734 ForceLRSpill
= true;
1738 // If any of the stack slot references may be out of range of an immediate
1739 // offset, make sure a register (or a spill slot) is available for the
1740 // register scavenger. Note that if we're indexing off the frame pointer, the
1741 // effective stack size is 4 bytes larger since the FP points to the stack
1742 // slot of the previous FP. Also, if we have variable sized objects in the
1743 // function, stack slot references will often be negative, and some of
1744 // our instructions are positive-offset only, so conservatively consider
1745 // that case to want a spill slot (or register) as well. Similarly, if
1746 // the function adjusts the stack pointer during execution and the
1747 // adjustments aren't already part of our stack size estimate, our offset
1748 // calculations may be off, so be conservative.
1749 // FIXME: We could add logic to be more precise about negative offsets
1750 // and which instructions will need a scratch register for them. Is it
1751 // worth the effort and added fragility?
1752 unsigned EstimatedStackSize
=
1753 MFI
.estimateStackSize(MF
) + 4 * (NumGPRSpills
+ NumFPRSpills
);
1755 // Determine biggest (positive) SP offset in MachineFrameInfo.
1756 int MaxFixedOffset
= 0;
1757 for (int I
= MFI
.getObjectIndexBegin(); I
< 0; ++I
) {
1758 int MaxObjectOffset
= MFI
.getObjectOffset(I
) + MFI
.getObjectSize(I
);
1759 MaxFixedOffset
= std::max(MaxFixedOffset
, MaxObjectOffset
);
1762 bool HasFP
= hasFP(MF
);
1764 if (AFI
->hasStackFrame())
1765 EstimatedStackSize
+= 4;
1767 // If FP is not used, SP will be used to access arguments, so count the
1768 // size of arguments into the estimation.
1769 EstimatedStackSize
+= MaxFixedOffset
;
1771 EstimatedStackSize
+= 16; // For possible paddings.
1773 unsigned EstimatedRSStackSizeLimit
= estimateRSStackSizeLimit(MF
, this);
1774 int MaxFPOffset
= getMaxFPOffset(MF
.getFunction(), *AFI
);
1775 bool BigFrameOffsets
= EstimatedStackSize
>= EstimatedRSStackSizeLimit
||
1776 MFI
.hasVarSizedObjects() ||
1777 (MFI
.adjustsStack() && !canSimplifyCallFramePseudos(MF
)) ||
1778 // For large argument stacks fp relative addressed may overflow.
1779 (HasFP
&& (MaxFixedOffset
- MaxFPOffset
) >= (int)EstimatedRSStackSizeLimit
);
1780 if (BigFrameOffsets
||
1781 !CanEliminateFrame
|| RegInfo
->cannotEliminateFrame(MF
)) {
1782 AFI
->setHasStackFrame(true);
1785 SavedRegs
.set(FramePtr
);
1786 // If the frame pointer is required by the ABI, also spill LR so that we
1787 // emit a complete frame record.
1788 if (MF
.getTarget().Options
.DisableFramePointerElim(MF
) && !LRSpilled
) {
1789 SavedRegs
.set(ARM::LR
);
1792 auto LRPos
= llvm::find(UnspilledCS1GPRs
, ARM::LR
);
1793 if (LRPos
!= UnspilledCS1GPRs
.end())
1794 UnspilledCS1GPRs
.erase(LRPos
);
1796 auto FPPos
= llvm::find(UnspilledCS1GPRs
, FramePtr
);
1797 if (FPPos
!= UnspilledCS1GPRs
.end())
1798 UnspilledCS1GPRs
.erase(FPPos
);
1800 if (FramePtr
== ARM::R7
)
1804 // This is true when we inserted a spill for an unused register that can now
1805 // be used for register scavenging.
1806 bool ExtraCSSpill
= false;
1808 if (AFI
->isThumb1OnlyFunction()) {
1809 // For Thumb1-only targets, we need some low registers when we save and
1810 // restore the high registers (which aren't allocatable, but could be
1811 // used by inline assembly) because the push/pop instructions can not
1812 // access high registers. If necessary, we might need to push more low
1813 // registers to ensure that there is at least one free that can be used
1814 // for the saving & restoring, and preferably we should ensure that as
1815 // many as are needed are available so that fewer push/pop instructions
1818 // Low registers which are not currently pushed, but could be (r4-r7).
1819 SmallVector
<unsigned, 4> AvailableRegs
;
1821 // Unused argument registers (r0-r3) can be clobbered in the prologue for
1823 int EntryRegDeficit
= 0;
1824 for (unsigned Reg
: {ARM::R0
, ARM::R1
, ARM::R2
, ARM::R3
}) {
1825 if (!MF
.getRegInfo().isLiveIn(Reg
)) {
1828 << printReg(Reg
, TRI
)
1829 << " is unused argument register, EntryRegDeficit = "
1830 << EntryRegDeficit
<< "\n");
1834 // Unused return registers can be clobbered in the epilogue for free.
1835 int ExitRegDeficit
= AFI
->getReturnRegsCount() - 4;
1836 LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << AFI
->getReturnRegsCount()
1837 << " return regs used, ExitRegDeficit = "
1838 << ExitRegDeficit
<< "\n");
1840 int RegDeficit
= std::max(EntryRegDeficit
, ExitRegDeficit
);
1841 LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "RegDeficit = " << RegDeficit
<< "\n");
1843 // r4-r6 can be used in the prologue if they are pushed by the first push
1845 for (unsigned Reg
: {ARM::R4
, ARM::R5
, ARM::R6
}) {
1846 if (SavedRegs
.test(Reg
)) {
1848 LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << printReg(Reg
, TRI
)
1849 << " is saved low register, RegDeficit = "
1850 << RegDeficit
<< "\n");
1852 AvailableRegs
.push_back(Reg
);
1855 << printReg(Reg
, TRI
)
1856 << " is non-saved low register, adding to AvailableRegs\n");
1860 // r7 can be used if it is not being used as the frame pointer.
1862 if (SavedRegs
.test(ARM::R7
)) {
1864 LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "%r7 is saved low register, RegDeficit = "
1865 << RegDeficit
<< "\n");
1867 AvailableRegs
.push_back(ARM::R7
);
1870 << "%r7 is non-saved low register, adding to AvailableRegs\n");
1874 // Each of r8-r11 needs to be copied to a low register, then pushed.
1875 for (unsigned Reg
: {ARM::R8
, ARM::R9
, ARM::R10
, ARM::R11
}) {
1876 if (SavedRegs
.test(Reg
)) {
1878 LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << printReg(Reg
, TRI
)
1879 << " is saved high register, RegDeficit = "
1880 << RegDeficit
<< "\n");
1884 // LR can only be used by PUSH, not POP, and can't be used at all if the
1885 // llvm.returnaddress intrinsic is used. This is only worth doing if we
1886 // are more limited at function entry than exit.
1887 if ((EntryRegDeficit
> ExitRegDeficit
) &&
1888 !(MF
.getRegInfo().isLiveIn(ARM::LR
) &&
1889 MF
.getFrameInfo().isReturnAddressTaken())) {
1890 if (SavedRegs
.test(ARM::LR
)) {
1892 LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "%lr is saved register, RegDeficit = "
1893 << RegDeficit
<< "\n");
1895 AvailableRegs
.push_back(ARM::LR
);
1896 LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "%lr is not saved, adding to AvailableRegs\n");
1900 // If there are more high registers that need pushing than low registers
1901 // available, push some more low registers so that we can use fewer push
1902 // instructions. This might not reduce RegDeficit all the way to zero,
1903 // because we can only guarantee that r4-r6 are available, but r8-r11 may
1905 LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "Final RegDeficit = " << RegDeficit
<< "\n");
1906 for (; RegDeficit
> 0 && !AvailableRegs
.empty(); --RegDeficit
) {
1907 unsigned Reg
= AvailableRegs
.pop_back_val();
1908 LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "Spilling " << printReg(Reg
, TRI
)
1909 << " to make up reg deficit\n");
1913 assert(!MRI
.isReserved(Reg
) && "Should not be reserved");
1914 if (!MRI
.isPhysRegUsed(Reg
))
1915 ExtraCSSpill
= true;
1916 UnspilledCS1GPRs
.erase(llvm::find(UnspilledCS1GPRs
, Reg
));
1920 LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "After adding spills, RegDeficit = " << RegDeficit
1924 // Avoid spilling LR in Thumb1 if there's a tail call: it's expensive to
1925 // restore LR in that case.
1926 bool ExpensiveLRRestore
= AFI
->isThumb1OnlyFunction() && MFI
.hasTailCall();
1928 // If LR is not spilled, but at least one of R4, R5, R6, and R7 is spilled.
1929 // Spill LR as well so we can fold BX_RET to the registers restore (LDM).
1930 if (!LRSpilled
&& CS1Spilled
&& !ExpensiveLRRestore
) {
1931 SavedRegs
.set(ARM::LR
);
1933 SmallVectorImpl
<unsigned>::iterator LRPos
;
1934 LRPos
= llvm::find(UnspilledCS1GPRs
, (unsigned)ARM::LR
);
1935 if (LRPos
!= UnspilledCS1GPRs
.end())
1936 UnspilledCS1GPRs
.erase(LRPos
);
1938 ForceLRSpill
= false;
1939 if (!MRI
.isReserved(ARM::LR
) && !MRI
.isPhysRegUsed(ARM::LR
))
1940 ExtraCSSpill
= true;
1943 // If stack and double are 8-byte aligned and we are spilling an odd number
1944 // of GPRs, spill one extra callee save GPR so we won't have to pad between
1945 // the integer and double callee save areas.
1946 LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "NumGPRSpills = " << NumGPRSpills
<< "\n");
1947 unsigned TargetAlign
= getStackAlignment();
1948 if (TargetAlign
>= 8 && (NumGPRSpills
& 1)) {
1949 if (CS1Spilled
&& !UnspilledCS1GPRs
.empty()) {
1950 for (unsigned i
= 0, e
= UnspilledCS1GPRs
.size(); i
!= e
; ++i
) {
1951 unsigned Reg
= UnspilledCS1GPRs
[i
];
1952 // Don't spill high register if the function is thumb. In the case of
1953 // Windows on ARM, accept R11 (frame pointer)
1954 if (!AFI
->isThumbFunction() ||
1955 (STI
.isTargetWindows() && Reg
== ARM::R11
) ||
1956 isARMLowRegister(Reg
) ||
1957 (Reg
== ARM::LR
&& !ExpensiveLRRestore
)) {
1959 LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "Spilling " << printReg(Reg
, TRI
)
1960 << " to make up alignment\n");
1961 if (!MRI
.isReserved(Reg
) && !MRI
.isPhysRegUsed(Reg
))
1962 ExtraCSSpill
= true;
1966 } else if (!UnspilledCS2GPRs
.empty() && !AFI
->isThumb1OnlyFunction()) {
1967 unsigned Reg
= UnspilledCS2GPRs
.front();
1969 LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "Spilling " << printReg(Reg
, TRI
)
1970 << " to make up alignment\n");
1971 if (!MRI
.isReserved(Reg
) && !MRI
.isPhysRegUsed(Reg
))
1972 ExtraCSSpill
= true;
1976 // Estimate if we might need to scavenge a register at some point in order
1977 // to materialize a stack offset. If so, either spill one additional
1978 // callee-saved register or reserve a special spill slot to facilitate
1979 // register scavenging. Thumb1 needs a spill slot for stack pointer
1980 // adjustments also, even when the frame itself is small.
1981 if (BigFrameOffsets
&& !ExtraCSSpill
) {
1982 // If any non-reserved CS register isn't spilled, just spill one or two
1983 // extra. That should take care of it!
1984 unsigned NumExtras
= TargetAlign
/ 4;
1985 SmallVector
<unsigned, 2> Extras
;
1986 while (NumExtras
&& !UnspilledCS1GPRs
.empty()) {
1987 unsigned Reg
= UnspilledCS1GPRs
.back();
1988 UnspilledCS1GPRs
.pop_back();
1989 if (!MRI
.isReserved(Reg
) &&
1990 (!AFI
->isThumb1OnlyFunction() || isARMLowRegister(Reg
) ||
1992 Extras
.push_back(Reg
);
1996 // For non-Thumb1 functions, also check for hi-reg CS registers
1997 if (!AFI
->isThumb1OnlyFunction()) {
1998 while (NumExtras
&& !UnspilledCS2GPRs
.empty()) {
1999 unsigned Reg
= UnspilledCS2GPRs
.back();
2000 UnspilledCS2GPRs
.pop_back();
2001 if (!MRI
.isReserved(Reg
)) {
2002 Extras
.push_back(Reg
);
2007 if (NumExtras
== 0) {
2008 for (unsigned Reg
: Extras
) {
2010 if (!MRI
.isPhysRegUsed(Reg
))
2011 ExtraCSSpill
= true;
2014 if (!ExtraCSSpill
&& !AFI
->isThumb1OnlyFunction()) {
2015 // note: Thumb1 functions spill to R12, not the stack. Reserve a slot
2016 // closest to SP or frame pointer.
2017 assert(RS
&& "Register scavenging not provided");
2018 const TargetRegisterClass
&RC
= ARM::GPRRegClass
;
2019 unsigned Size
= TRI
->getSpillSize(RC
);
2020 unsigned Align
= TRI
->getSpillAlignment(RC
);
2021 RS
->addScavengingFrameIndex(MFI
.CreateStackObject(Size
, Align
, false));
2027 SavedRegs
.set(ARM::LR
);
2028 AFI
->setLRIsSpilledForFarJump(true);
2032 MachineBasicBlock::iterator
ARMFrameLowering::eliminateCallFramePseudoInstr(
2033 MachineFunction
&MF
, MachineBasicBlock
&MBB
,
2034 MachineBasicBlock::iterator I
) const {
2035 const ARMBaseInstrInfo
&TII
=
2036 *static_cast<const ARMBaseInstrInfo
*>(MF
.getSubtarget().getInstrInfo());
2037 if (!hasReservedCallFrame(MF
)) {
2038 // If we have alloca, convert as follows:
2039 // ADJCALLSTACKDOWN -> sub, sp, sp, amount
2040 // ADJCALLSTACKUP -> add, sp, sp, amount
2041 MachineInstr
&Old
= *I
;
2042 DebugLoc dl
= Old
.getDebugLoc();
2043 unsigned Amount
= TII
.getFrameSize(Old
);
2045 // We need to keep the stack aligned properly. To do this, we round the
2046 // amount of space needed for the outgoing arguments up to the next
2047 // alignment boundary.
2048 Amount
= alignSPAdjust(Amount
);
2050 ARMFunctionInfo
*AFI
= MF
.getInfo
<ARMFunctionInfo
>();
2051 assert(!AFI
->isThumb1OnlyFunction() &&
2052 "This eliminateCallFramePseudoInstr does not support Thumb1!");
2053 bool isARM
= !AFI
->isThumbFunction();
2055 // Replace the pseudo instruction with a new instruction...
2056 unsigned Opc
= Old
.getOpcode();
2057 int PIdx
= Old
.findFirstPredOperandIdx();
2058 ARMCC::CondCodes Pred
=
2059 (PIdx
== -1) ? ARMCC::AL
2060 : (ARMCC::CondCodes
)Old
.getOperand(PIdx
).getImm();
2061 unsigned PredReg
= TII
.getFramePred(Old
);
2062 if (Opc
== ARM::ADJCALLSTACKDOWN
|| Opc
== ARM::tADJCALLSTACKDOWN
) {
2063 emitSPUpdate(isARM
, MBB
, I
, dl
, TII
, -Amount
, MachineInstr::NoFlags
,
2066 assert(Opc
== ARM::ADJCALLSTACKUP
|| Opc
== ARM::tADJCALLSTACKUP
);
2067 emitSPUpdate(isARM
, MBB
, I
, dl
, TII
, Amount
, MachineInstr::NoFlags
,
2072 return MBB
.erase(I
);
2075 /// Get the minimum constant for ARM that is greater than or equal to the
2076 /// argument. In ARM, constants can have any value that can be produced by
2077 /// rotating an 8-bit value to the right by an even number of bits within a
2079 static uint32_t alignToARMConstant(uint32_t Value
) {
2080 unsigned Shifted
= 0;
2085 while (!(Value
& 0xC0000000)) {
2090 bool Carry
= (Value
& 0x00FFFFFF);
2091 Value
= ((Value
& 0xFF000000) >> 24) + Carry
;
2093 if (Value
& 0x0000100)
2094 Value
= Value
& 0x000001FC;
2097 Value
= Value
>> (Shifted
- 24);
2099 Value
= Value
<< (24 - Shifted
);
2104 // The stack limit in the TCB is set to this many bytes above the actual
2106 static const uint64_t kSplitStackAvailable
= 256;
2108 // Adjust the function prologue to enable split stacks. This currently only
2109 // supports android and linux.
2111 // The ABI of the segmented stack prologue is a little arbitrarily chosen, but
2112 // must be well defined in order to allow for consistent implementations of the
2113 // __morestack helper function. The ABI is also not a normal ABI in that it
2114 // doesn't follow the normal calling conventions because this allows the
2115 // prologue of each function to be optimized further.
2117 // Currently, the ABI looks like (when calling __morestack)
2119 // * r4 holds the minimum stack size requested for this function call
2120 // * r5 holds the stack size of the arguments to the function
2121 // * the beginning of the function is 3 instructions after the call to
2124 // Implementations of __morestack should use r4 to allocate a new stack, r5 to
2125 // place the arguments on to the new stack, and the 3-instruction knowledge to
2126 // jump directly to the body of the function when working on the new stack.
2128 // An old (and possibly no longer compatible) implementation of __morestack for
2129 // ARM can be found at [1].
2131 // [1] - https://github.com/mozilla/rust/blob/86efd9/src/rt/arch/arm/morestack.S
2132 void ARMFrameLowering::adjustForSegmentedStacks(
2133 MachineFunction
&MF
, MachineBasicBlock
&PrologueMBB
) const {
2136 const ARMSubtarget
*ST
= &MF
.getSubtarget
<ARMSubtarget
>();
2137 bool Thumb
= ST
->isThumb();
2139 // Sadly, this currently doesn't support varargs, platforms other than
2140 // android/linux. Note that thumb1/thumb2 are support for android/linux.
2141 if (MF
.getFunction().isVarArg())
2142 report_fatal_error("Segmented stacks do not support vararg functions.");
2143 if (!ST
->isTargetAndroid() && !ST
->isTargetLinux())
2144 report_fatal_error("Segmented stacks not supported on this platform.");
2146 MachineFrameInfo
&MFI
= MF
.getFrameInfo();
2147 MachineModuleInfo
&MMI
= MF
.getMMI();
2148 MCContext
&Context
= MMI
.getContext();
2149 const MCRegisterInfo
*MRI
= Context
.getRegisterInfo();
2150 const ARMBaseInstrInfo
&TII
=
2151 *static_cast<const ARMBaseInstrInfo
*>(MF
.getSubtarget().getInstrInfo());
2152 ARMFunctionInfo
*ARMFI
= MF
.getInfo
<ARMFunctionInfo
>();
2155 uint64_t StackSize
= MFI
.getStackSize();
2157 // Do not generate a prologue for leaf functions with a stack of size zero.
2158 // For non-leaf functions we have to allow for the possibility that the
2159 // callis to a non-split function, as in PR37807. This function could also
2160 // take the address of a non-split function. When the linker tries to adjust
2161 // its non-existent prologue, it would fail with an error. Mark the object
2162 // file so that such failures are not errors. See this Go language bug-report
2163 // https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/go/+/148819/
2164 if (StackSize
== 0 && !MFI
.hasTailCall()) {
2165 MF
.getMMI().setHasNosplitStack(true);
2169 // Use R4 and R5 as scratch registers.
2170 // We save R4 and R5 before use and restore them before leaving the function.
2171 unsigned ScratchReg0
= ARM::R4
;
2172 unsigned ScratchReg1
= ARM::R5
;
2173 uint64_t AlignedStackSize
;
2175 MachineBasicBlock
*PrevStackMBB
= MF
.CreateMachineBasicBlock();
2176 MachineBasicBlock
*PostStackMBB
= MF
.CreateMachineBasicBlock();
2177 MachineBasicBlock
*AllocMBB
= MF
.CreateMachineBasicBlock();
2178 MachineBasicBlock
*GetMBB
= MF
.CreateMachineBasicBlock();
2179 MachineBasicBlock
*McrMBB
= MF
.CreateMachineBasicBlock();
2181 // Grab everything that reaches PrologueMBB to update there liveness as well.
2182 SmallPtrSet
<MachineBasicBlock
*, 8> BeforePrologueRegion
;
2183 SmallVector
<MachineBasicBlock
*, 2> WalkList
;
2184 WalkList
.push_back(&PrologueMBB
);
2187 MachineBasicBlock
*CurMBB
= WalkList
.pop_back_val();
2188 for (MachineBasicBlock
*PredBB
: CurMBB
->predecessors()) {
2189 if (BeforePrologueRegion
.insert(PredBB
).second
)
2190 WalkList
.push_back(PredBB
);
2192 } while (!WalkList
.empty());
2194 // The order in that list is important.
2195 // The blocks will all be inserted before PrologueMBB using that order.
2196 // Therefore the block that should appear first in the CFG should appear
2197 // first in the list.
2198 MachineBasicBlock
*AddedBlocks
[] = {PrevStackMBB
, McrMBB
, GetMBB
, AllocMBB
,
2201 for (MachineBasicBlock
*B
: AddedBlocks
)
2202 BeforePrologueRegion
.insert(B
);
2204 for (const auto &LI
: PrologueMBB
.liveins()) {
2205 for (MachineBasicBlock
*PredBB
: BeforePrologueRegion
)
2206 PredBB
->addLiveIn(LI
);
2209 // Remove the newly added blocks from the list, since we know
2210 // we do not have to do the following updates for them.
2211 for (MachineBasicBlock
*B
: AddedBlocks
) {
2212 BeforePrologueRegion
.erase(B
);
2213 MF
.insert(PrologueMBB
.getIterator(), B
);
2216 for (MachineBasicBlock
*MBB
: BeforePrologueRegion
) {
2217 // Make sure the LiveIns are still sorted and unique.
2218 MBB
->sortUniqueLiveIns();
2219 // Replace the edges to PrologueMBB by edges to the sequences
2220 // we are about to add.
2221 MBB
->ReplaceUsesOfBlockWith(&PrologueMBB
, AddedBlocks
[0]);
2224 // The required stack size that is aligned to ARM constant criterion.
2225 AlignedStackSize
= alignToARMConstant(StackSize
);
2227 // When the frame size is less than 256 we just compare the stack
2228 // boundary directly to the value of the stack pointer, per gcc.
2229 bool CompareStackPointer
= AlignedStackSize
< kSplitStackAvailable
;
2231 // We will use two of the callee save registers as scratch registers so we
2232 // need to save those registers onto the stack.
2233 // We will use SR0 to hold stack limit and SR1 to hold the stack size
2234 // requested and arguments for __morestack().
2235 // SR0: Scratch Register #0
2236 // SR1: Scratch Register #1
2239 BuildMI(PrevStackMBB
, DL
, TII
.get(ARM::tPUSH
))
2240 .add(predOps(ARMCC::AL
))
2241 .addReg(ScratchReg0
)
2242 .addReg(ScratchReg1
);
2244 BuildMI(PrevStackMBB
, DL
, TII
.get(ARM::STMDB_UPD
))
2245 .addReg(ARM::SP
, RegState::Define
)
2247 .add(predOps(ARMCC::AL
))
2248 .addReg(ScratchReg0
)
2249 .addReg(ScratchReg1
);
2252 // Emit the relevant DWARF information about the change in stack pointer as
2253 // well as where to find both r4 and r5 (the callee-save registers)
2255 MF
.addFrameInst(MCCFIInstruction::createDefCfaOffset(nullptr, -8));
2256 BuildMI(PrevStackMBB
, DL
, TII
.get(TargetOpcode::CFI_INSTRUCTION
))
2257 .addCFIIndex(CFIIndex
);
2258 CFIIndex
= MF
.addFrameInst(MCCFIInstruction::createOffset(
2259 nullptr, MRI
->getDwarfRegNum(ScratchReg1
, true), -4));
2260 BuildMI(PrevStackMBB
, DL
, TII
.get(TargetOpcode::CFI_INSTRUCTION
))
2261 .addCFIIndex(CFIIndex
);
2262 CFIIndex
= MF
.addFrameInst(MCCFIInstruction::createOffset(
2263 nullptr, MRI
->getDwarfRegNum(ScratchReg0
, true), -8));
2264 BuildMI(PrevStackMBB
, DL
, TII
.get(TargetOpcode::CFI_INSTRUCTION
))
2265 .addCFIIndex(CFIIndex
);
2269 BuildMI(McrMBB
, DL
, TII
.get(ARM::tMOVr
), ScratchReg1
)
2271 .add(predOps(ARMCC::AL
));
2272 } else if (CompareStackPointer
) {
2273 BuildMI(McrMBB
, DL
, TII
.get(ARM::MOVr
), ScratchReg1
)
2275 .add(predOps(ARMCC::AL
))
2279 // sub SR1, sp, #StackSize
2280 if (!CompareStackPointer
&& Thumb
) {
2281 BuildMI(McrMBB
, DL
, TII
.get(ARM::tSUBi8
), ScratchReg1
)
2283 .addReg(ScratchReg1
)
2284 .addImm(AlignedStackSize
)
2285 .add(predOps(ARMCC::AL
));
2286 } else if (!CompareStackPointer
) {
2287 BuildMI(McrMBB
, DL
, TII
.get(ARM::SUBri
), ScratchReg1
)
2289 .addImm(AlignedStackSize
)
2290 .add(predOps(ARMCC::AL
))
2294 if (Thumb
&& ST
->isThumb1Only()) {
2295 unsigned PCLabelId
= ARMFI
->createPICLabelUId();
2296 ARMConstantPoolValue
*NewCPV
= ARMConstantPoolSymbol::Create(
2297 MF
.getFunction().getContext(), "__STACK_LIMIT", PCLabelId
, 0);
2298 MachineConstantPool
*MCP
= MF
.getConstantPool();
2299 unsigned CPI
= MCP
->getConstantPoolIndex(NewCPV
, 4);
2301 // ldr SR0, [pc, offset(STACK_LIMIT)]
2302 BuildMI(GetMBB
, DL
, TII
.get(ARM::tLDRpci
), ScratchReg0
)
2303 .addConstantPoolIndex(CPI
)
2304 .add(predOps(ARMCC::AL
));
2307 BuildMI(GetMBB
, DL
, TII
.get(ARM::tLDRi
), ScratchReg0
)
2308 .addReg(ScratchReg0
)
2310 .add(predOps(ARMCC::AL
));
2312 // Get TLS base address from the coprocessor
2313 // mrc p15, #0, SR0, c13, c0, #3
2314 BuildMI(McrMBB
, DL
, TII
.get(ARM::MRC
), ScratchReg0
)
2320 .add(predOps(ARMCC::AL
));
2322 // Use the last tls slot on android and a private field of the TCP on linux.
2323 assert(ST
->isTargetAndroid() || ST
->isTargetLinux());
2324 unsigned TlsOffset
= ST
->isTargetAndroid() ? 63 : 1;
2326 // Get the stack limit from the right offset
2327 // ldr SR0, [sr0, #4 * TlsOffset]
2328 BuildMI(GetMBB
, DL
, TII
.get(ARM::LDRi12
), ScratchReg0
)
2329 .addReg(ScratchReg0
)
2330 .addImm(4 * TlsOffset
)
2331 .add(predOps(ARMCC::AL
));
2334 // Compare stack limit with stack size requested.
2336 Opcode
= Thumb
? ARM::tCMPr
: ARM::CMPrr
;
2337 BuildMI(GetMBB
, DL
, TII
.get(Opcode
))
2338 .addReg(ScratchReg0
)
2339 .addReg(ScratchReg1
)
2340 .add(predOps(ARMCC::AL
));
2342 // This jump is taken if StackLimit < SP - stack required.
2343 Opcode
= Thumb
? ARM::tBcc
: ARM::Bcc
;
2344 BuildMI(GetMBB
, DL
, TII
.get(Opcode
)).addMBB(PostStackMBB
)
2349 // Calling __morestack(StackSize, Size of stack arguments).
2350 // __morestack knows that the stack size requested is in SR0(r4)
2351 // and amount size of stack arguments is in SR1(r5).
2353 // Pass first argument for the __morestack by Scratch Register #0.
2354 // The amount size of stack required
2356 BuildMI(AllocMBB
, DL
, TII
.get(ARM::tMOVi8
), ScratchReg0
)
2358 .addImm(AlignedStackSize
)
2359 .add(predOps(ARMCC::AL
));
2361 BuildMI(AllocMBB
, DL
, TII
.get(ARM::MOVi
), ScratchReg0
)
2362 .addImm(AlignedStackSize
)
2363 .add(predOps(ARMCC::AL
))
2366 // Pass second argument for the __morestack by Scratch Register #1.
2367 // The amount size of stack consumed to save function arguments.
2369 BuildMI(AllocMBB
, DL
, TII
.get(ARM::tMOVi8
), ScratchReg1
)
2371 .addImm(alignToARMConstant(ARMFI
->getArgumentStackSize()))
2372 .add(predOps(ARMCC::AL
));
2374 BuildMI(AllocMBB
, DL
, TII
.get(ARM::MOVi
), ScratchReg1
)
2375 .addImm(alignToARMConstant(ARMFI
->getArgumentStackSize()))
2376 .add(predOps(ARMCC::AL
))
2380 // push {lr} - Save return address of this function.
2382 BuildMI(AllocMBB
, DL
, TII
.get(ARM::tPUSH
))
2383 .add(predOps(ARMCC::AL
))
2386 BuildMI(AllocMBB
, DL
, TII
.get(ARM::STMDB_UPD
))
2387 .addReg(ARM::SP
, RegState::Define
)
2389 .add(predOps(ARMCC::AL
))
2393 // Emit the DWARF info about the change in stack as well as where to find the
2394 // previous link register
2396 MF
.addFrameInst(MCCFIInstruction::createDefCfaOffset(nullptr, -12));
2397 BuildMI(AllocMBB
, DL
, TII
.get(TargetOpcode::CFI_INSTRUCTION
))
2398 .addCFIIndex(CFIIndex
);
2399 CFIIndex
= MF
.addFrameInst(MCCFIInstruction::createOffset(
2400 nullptr, MRI
->getDwarfRegNum(ARM::LR
, true), -12));
2401 BuildMI(AllocMBB
, DL
, TII
.get(TargetOpcode::CFI_INSTRUCTION
))
2402 .addCFIIndex(CFIIndex
);
2404 // Call __morestack().
2406 BuildMI(AllocMBB
, DL
, TII
.get(ARM::tBL
))
2407 .add(predOps(ARMCC::AL
))
2408 .addExternalSymbol("__morestack");
2410 BuildMI(AllocMBB
, DL
, TII
.get(ARM::BL
))
2411 .addExternalSymbol("__morestack");
2414 // pop {lr} - Restore return address of this original function.
2416 if (ST
->isThumb1Only()) {
2417 BuildMI(AllocMBB
, DL
, TII
.get(ARM::tPOP
))
2418 .add(predOps(ARMCC::AL
))
2419 .addReg(ScratchReg0
);
2420 BuildMI(AllocMBB
, DL
, TII
.get(ARM::tMOVr
), ARM::LR
)
2421 .addReg(ScratchReg0
)
2422 .add(predOps(ARMCC::AL
));
2424 BuildMI(AllocMBB
, DL
, TII
.get(ARM::t2LDR_POST
))
2425 .addReg(ARM::LR
, RegState::Define
)
2426 .addReg(ARM::SP
, RegState::Define
)
2429 .add(predOps(ARMCC::AL
));
2432 BuildMI(AllocMBB
, DL
, TII
.get(ARM::LDMIA_UPD
))
2433 .addReg(ARM::SP
, RegState::Define
)
2435 .add(predOps(ARMCC::AL
))
2439 // Restore SR0 and SR1 in case of __morestack() was called.
2440 // __morestack() will skip PostStackMBB block so we need to restore
2441 // scratch registers from here.
2444 BuildMI(AllocMBB
, DL
, TII
.get(ARM::tPOP
))
2445 .add(predOps(ARMCC::AL
))
2446 .addReg(ScratchReg0
)
2447 .addReg(ScratchReg1
);
2449 BuildMI(AllocMBB
, DL
, TII
.get(ARM::LDMIA_UPD
))
2450 .addReg(ARM::SP
, RegState::Define
)
2452 .add(predOps(ARMCC::AL
))
2453 .addReg(ScratchReg0
)
2454 .addReg(ScratchReg1
);
2457 // Update the CFA offset now that we've popped
2458 CFIIndex
= MF
.addFrameInst(MCCFIInstruction::createDefCfaOffset(nullptr, 0));
2459 BuildMI(AllocMBB
, DL
, TII
.get(TargetOpcode::CFI_INSTRUCTION
))
2460 .addCFIIndex(CFIIndex
);
2462 // Return from this function.
2463 BuildMI(AllocMBB
, DL
, TII
.get(ST
->getReturnOpcode())).add(predOps(ARMCC::AL
));
2465 // Restore SR0 and SR1 in case of __morestack() was not called.
2468 BuildMI(PostStackMBB
, DL
, TII
.get(ARM::tPOP
))
2469 .add(predOps(ARMCC::AL
))
2470 .addReg(ScratchReg0
)
2471 .addReg(ScratchReg1
);
2473 BuildMI(PostStackMBB
, DL
, TII
.get(ARM::LDMIA_UPD
))
2474 .addReg(ARM::SP
, RegState::Define
)
2476 .add(predOps(ARMCC::AL
))
2477 .addReg(ScratchReg0
)
2478 .addReg(ScratchReg1
);
2481 // Update the CFA offset now that we've popped
2482 CFIIndex
= MF
.addFrameInst(MCCFIInstruction::createDefCfaOffset(nullptr, 0));
2483 BuildMI(PostStackMBB
, DL
, TII
.get(TargetOpcode::CFI_INSTRUCTION
))
2484 .addCFIIndex(CFIIndex
);
2486 // Tell debuggers that r4 and r5 are now the same as they were in the
2487 // previous function, that they're the "Same Value".
2488 CFIIndex
= MF
.addFrameInst(MCCFIInstruction::createSameValue(
2489 nullptr, MRI
->getDwarfRegNum(ScratchReg0
, true)));
2490 BuildMI(PostStackMBB
, DL
, TII
.get(TargetOpcode::CFI_INSTRUCTION
))
2491 .addCFIIndex(CFIIndex
);
2492 CFIIndex
= MF
.addFrameInst(MCCFIInstruction::createSameValue(
2493 nullptr, MRI
->getDwarfRegNum(ScratchReg1
, true)));
2494 BuildMI(PostStackMBB
, DL
, TII
.get(TargetOpcode::CFI_INSTRUCTION
))
2495 .addCFIIndex(CFIIndex
);
2497 // Organizing MBB lists
2498 PostStackMBB
->addSuccessor(&PrologueMBB
);
2500 AllocMBB
->addSuccessor(PostStackMBB
);
2502 GetMBB
->addSuccessor(PostStackMBB
);
2503 GetMBB
->addSuccessor(AllocMBB
);
2505 McrMBB
->addSuccessor(GetMBB
);
2507 PrevStackMBB
->addSuccessor(McrMBB
);
2509 #ifdef EXPENSIVE_CHECKS