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[llvm-complete.git] / utils / unittest / googletest / include / gtest / internal / gtest-port.h
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1 // Copyright 2005, Google Inc.
2 // All rights reserved.
3 //
4 // Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
5 // modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
6 // met:
7 //
8 // * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9 // notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10 // * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
11 // copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
12 // in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
13 // distribution.
14 // * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
15 // contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
16 // this software without specific prior written permission.
18 // THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
19 // "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
20 // LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
21 // A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
22 // OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
23 // SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
24 // LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
25 // DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
26 // THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
27 // (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
28 // OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
30 // Authors: wan@google.com (Zhanyong Wan)
32 // Low-level types and utilities for porting Google Test to various
33 // platforms. All macros ending with _ and symbols defined in an
34 // internal namespace are subject to change without notice. Code
35 // outside Google Test MUST NOT USE THEM DIRECTLY. Macros that don't
36 // end with _ are part of Google Test's public API and can be used by
37 // code outside Google Test.
39 // This file is fundamental to Google Test. All other Google Test source
40 // files are expected to #include this. Therefore, it cannot #include
41 // any other Google Test header.
43 #ifndef GTEST_INCLUDE_GTEST_INTERNAL_GTEST_PORT_H_
44 #define GTEST_INCLUDE_GTEST_INTERNAL_GTEST_PORT_H_
46 // Environment-describing macros
47 // -----------------------------
49 // Google Test can be used in many different environments. Macros in
50 // this section tell Google Test what kind of environment it is being
51 // used in, such that Google Test can provide environment-specific
52 // features and implementations.
54 // Google Test tries to automatically detect the properties of its
55 // environment, so users usually don't need to worry about these
56 // macros. However, the automatic detection is not perfect.
57 // Sometimes it's necessary for a user to define some of the following
58 // macros in the build script to override Google Test's decisions.
60 // If the user doesn't define a macro in the list, Google Test will
61 // provide a default definition. After this header is #included, all
62 // macros in this list will be defined to either 1 or 0.
64 // Notes to maintainers:
65 // - Each macro here is a user-tweakable knob; do not grow the list
66 // lightly.
67 // - Use #if to key off these macros. Don't use #ifdef or "#if
68 // defined(...)", which will not work as these macros are ALWAYS
69 // defined.
71 // GTEST_HAS_CLONE - Define it to 1/0 to indicate that clone(2)
72 // is/isn't available.
73 // GTEST_HAS_EXCEPTIONS - Define it to 1/0 to indicate that exceptions
74 // are enabled.
75 // GTEST_HAS_GLOBAL_STRING - Define it to 1/0 to indicate that ::string
76 // is/isn't available (some systems define
77 // ::string, which is different to std::string).
78 // GTEST_HAS_GLOBAL_WSTRING - Define it to 1/0 to indicate that ::string
79 // is/isn't available (some systems define
80 // ::wstring, which is different to std::wstring).
81 // GTEST_HAS_POSIX_RE - Define it to 1/0 to indicate that POSIX regular
82 // expressions are/aren't available.
83 // GTEST_HAS_PTHREAD - Define it to 1/0 to indicate that <pthread.h>
84 // is/isn't available.
85 // GTEST_HAS_RTTI - Define it to 1/0 to indicate that RTTI is/isn't
86 // enabled.
87 // GTEST_HAS_STD_WSTRING - Define it to 1/0 to indicate that
88 // std::wstring does/doesn't work (Google Test can
89 // be used where std::wstring is unavailable).
90 // GTEST_HAS_TR1_TUPLE - Define it to 1/0 to indicate tr1::tuple
91 // is/isn't available.
92 // GTEST_HAS_SEH - Define it to 1/0 to indicate whether the
93 // compiler supports Microsoft's "Structured
94 // Exception Handling".
95 // GTEST_HAS_STREAM_REDIRECTION
96 // - Define it to 1/0 to indicate whether the
97 // platform supports I/O stream redirection using
98 // dup() and dup2().
99 // GTEST_USE_OWN_TR1_TUPLE - Define it to 1/0 to indicate whether Google
100 // Test's own tr1 tuple implementation should be
101 // used. Unused when the user sets
102 // GTEST_HAS_TR1_TUPLE to 0.
103 // GTEST_LANG_CXX11 - Define it to 1/0 to indicate that Google Test
104 // is building in C++11/C++98 mode.
105 // GTEST_LINKED_AS_SHARED_LIBRARY
106 // - Define to 1 when compiling tests that use
107 // Google Test as a shared library (known as
108 // DLL on Windows).
109 // GTEST_CREATE_SHARED_LIBRARY
110 // - Define to 1 when compiling Google Test itself
111 // as a shared library.
113 // Platform-indicating macros
114 // --------------------------
116 // Macros indicating the platform on which Google Test is being used
117 // (a macro is defined to 1 if compiled on the given platform;
118 // otherwise UNDEFINED -- it's never defined to 0.). Google Test
119 // defines these macros automatically. Code outside Google Test MUST
120 // NOT define them.
122 // GTEST_OS_AIX - IBM AIX
123 // GTEST_OS_CYGWIN - Cygwin
124 // GTEST_OS_FREEBSD - FreeBSD
125 // GTEST_OS_HAIKU - Haiku
126 // GTEST_OS_HPUX - HP-UX
127 // GTEST_OS_LINUX - Linux
128 // GTEST_OS_LINUX_ANDROID - Google Android
129 // GTEST_OS_MAC - Mac OS X
130 // GTEST_OS_IOS - iOS
131 // GTEST_OS_MINIX - Minix
132 // GTEST_OS_NACL - Google Native Client (NaCl)
133 // GTEST_OS_OPENBSD - OpenBSD
134 // GTEST_OS_QNX - QNX
135 // GTEST_OS_SOLARIS - Sun Solaris
136 // GTEST_OS_SYMBIAN - Symbian
137 // GTEST_OS_WINDOWS - Windows (Desktop, MinGW, or Mobile)
138 // GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_DESKTOP - Windows Desktop
139 // GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_MINGW - MinGW
140 // GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_MOBILE - Windows Mobile
141 // GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_PHONE - Windows Phone
142 // GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_RT - Windows Store App/WinRT
143 // GTEST_OS_ZOS - z/OS
145 // Among the platforms, Cygwin, Linux, Max OS X, and Windows have the
146 // most stable support. Since core members of the Google Test project
147 // don't have access to other platforms, support for them may be less
148 // stable. If you notice any problems on your platform, please notify
149 // googletestframework@googlegroups.com (patches for fixing them are
150 // even more welcome!).
152 // It is possible that none of the GTEST_OS_* macros are defined.
154 // Feature-indicating macros
155 // -------------------------
157 // Macros indicating which Google Test features are available (a macro
158 // is defined to 1 if the corresponding feature is supported;
159 // otherwise UNDEFINED -- it's never defined to 0.). Google Test
160 // defines these macros automatically. Code outside Google Test MUST
161 // NOT define them.
163 // These macros are public so that portable tests can be written.
164 // Such tests typically surround code using a feature with an #if
165 // which controls that code. For example:
167 // #if GTEST_HAS_DEATH_TEST
168 // EXPECT_DEATH(DoSomethingDeadly());
169 // #endif
171 // GTEST_HAS_COMBINE - the Combine() function (for value-parameterized
172 // tests)
173 // GTEST_HAS_DEATH_TEST - death tests
174 // GTEST_HAS_PARAM_TEST - value-parameterized tests
175 // GTEST_HAS_TYPED_TEST - typed tests
176 // GTEST_HAS_TYPED_TEST_P - type-parameterized tests
177 // GTEST_IS_THREADSAFE - Google Test is thread-safe.
178 // GTEST_USES_POSIX_RE - enhanced POSIX regex is used. Do not confuse with
179 // GTEST_HAS_POSIX_RE (see above) which users can
180 // define themselves.
181 // GTEST_USES_SIMPLE_RE - our own simple regex is used;
182 // the above two are mutually exclusive.
183 // GTEST_CAN_COMPARE_NULL - accepts untyped NULL in EXPECT_EQ().
185 // Misc public macros
186 // ------------------
188 // GTEST_FLAG(flag_name) - references the variable corresponding to
189 // the given Google Test flag.
191 // Internal utilities
192 // ------------------
194 // The following macros and utilities are for Google Test's INTERNAL
195 // use only. Code outside Google Test MUST NOT USE THEM DIRECTLY.
197 // Macros for basic C++ coding:
198 // GTEST_AMBIGUOUS_ELSE_BLOCKER_ - for disabling a gcc warning.
199 // GTEST_ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED_ - declares that a class' instances or a
200 // variable don't have to be used.
201 // GTEST_DISALLOW_ASSIGN_ - disables operator=.
202 // GTEST_DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN_ - disables copy ctor and operator=.
203 // GTEST_MUST_USE_RESULT_ - declares that a function's result must be used.
204 // GTEST_INTENTIONAL_CONST_COND_PUSH_ - start code section where MSVC C4127 is
205 // suppressed (constant conditional).
206 // GTEST_INTENTIONAL_CONST_COND_POP_ - finish code section where MSVC C4127
207 // is suppressed.
209 // C++11 feature wrappers:
211 // testing::internal::move - portability wrapper for std::move.
213 // Synchronization:
214 // Mutex, MutexLock, ThreadLocal, GetThreadCount()
215 // - synchronization primitives.
217 // Template meta programming:
218 // is_pointer - as in TR1; needed on Symbian and IBM XL C/C++ only.
219 // IteratorTraits - partial implementation of std::iterator_traits, which
220 // is not available in libCstd when compiled with Sun C++.
222 // Smart pointers:
223 // scoped_ptr - as in TR2.
225 // Regular expressions:
226 // RE - a simple regular expression class using the POSIX
227 // Extended Regular Expression syntax on UNIX-like
228 // platforms, or a reduced regular exception syntax on
229 // other platforms, including Windows.
231 // Logging:
232 // GTEST_LOG_() - logs messages at the specified severity level.
233 // LogToStderr() - directs all log messages to stderr.
234 // FlushInfoLog() - flushes informational log messages.
236 // Stdout and stderr capturing:
237 // CaptureStdout() - starts capturing stdout.
238 // GetCapturedStdout() - stops capturing stdout and returns the captured
239 // string.
240 // CaptureStderr() - starts capturing stderr.
241 // GetCapturedStderr() - stops capturing stderr and returns the captured
242 // string.
244 // Integer types:
245 // TypeWithSize - maps an integer to a int type.
246 // Int32, UInt32, Int64, UInt64, TimeInMillis
247 // - integers of known sizes.
248 // BiggestInt - the biggest signed integer type.
250 // Command-line utilities:
251 // GTEST_DECLARE_*() - declares a flag.
252 // GTEST_DEFINE_*() - defines a flag.
253 // GetInjectableArgvs() - returns the command line as a vector of strings.
255 // Environment variable utilities:
256 // GetEnv() - gets the value of an environment variable.
257 // BoolFromGTestEnv() - parses a bool environment variable.
258 // Int32FromGTestEnv() - parses an Int32 environment variable.
259 // StringFromGTestEnv() - parses a string environment variable.
261 #include <ctype.h> // for isspace, etc
262 #include <stddef.h> // for ptrdiff_t
263 #include <stdlib.h>
264 #include <stdio.h>
265 #include <string.h>
266 #ifndef _WIN32_WCE
267 # include <sys/types.h>
268 # include <sys/stat.h>
269 #endif // !_WIN32_WCE
271 #if defined __APPLE__
272 # include <AvailabilityMacros.h>
273 # include <TargetConditionals.h>
274 #endif
276 #include <algorithm> // NOLINT
277 #include <iostream> // NOLINT
278 #include <sstream> // NOLINT
279 #include <string> // NOLINT
280 #include <utility>
281 #include <vector> // NOLINT
283 #include "gtest/internal/gtest-port-arch.h"
284 #include "gtest/internal/custom/gtest-port.h"
286 #if !defined(GTEST_DEV_EMAIL_)
287 # define GTEST_DEV_EMAIL_ "googletestframework@@googlegroups.com"
288 # define GTEST_FLAG_PREFIX_ "gtest_"
289 # define GTEST_FLAG_PREFIX_DASH_ "gtest-"
290 # define GTEST_FLAG_PREFIX_UPPER_ "GTEST_"
291 # define GTEST_NAME_ "Google Test"
292 # define GTEST_PROJECT_URL_ "https://github.com/google/googletest/"
293 #endif // !defined(GTEST_DEV_EMAIL_)
295 #if !defined(GTEST_INIT_GOOGLE_TEST_NAME_)
296 # define GTEST_INIT_GOOGLE_TEST_NAME_ "testing::InitGoogleTest"
297 #endif // !defined(GTEST_INIT_GOOGLE_TEST_NAME_)
299 // Determines the version of gcc that is used to compile this.
300 #ifdef __GNUC__
301 // 40302 means version 4.3.2.
302 # define GTEST_GCC_VER_ \
303 (__GNUC__*10000 + __GNUC_MINOR__*100 + __GNUC_PATCHLEVEL__)
304 #endif // __GNUC__
306 // Macros for disabling Microsoft Visual C++ warnings.
308 // GTEST_DISABLE_MSC_WARNINGS_PUSH_(4800 4385)
309 // /* code that triggers warnings C4800 and C4385 */
310 // GTEST_DISABLE_MSC_WARNINGS_POP_()
311 #if _MSC_VER >= 1500
312 # define GTEST_DISABLE_MSC_WARNINGS_PUSH_(warnings) \
313 __pragma(warning(push)) \
314 __pragma(warning(disable: warnings))
315 # define GTEST_DISABLE_MSC_WARNINGS_POP_() \
316 __pragma(warning(pop))
317 #else
318 // Older versions of MSVC don't have __pragma.
319 # define GTEST_DISABLE_MSC_WARNINGS_PUSH_(warnings)
320 # define GTEST_DISABLE_MSC_WARNINGS_POP_()
321 #endif
323 #ifndef GTEST_LANG_CXX11
324 // gcc and clang define __GXX_EXPERIMENTAL_CXX0X__ when
325 // -std={c,gnu}++{0x,11} is passed. The C++11 standard specifies a
326 // value for __cplusplus, and recent versions of clang, gcc, and
327 // probably other compilers set that too in C++11 mode.
328 # if __GXX_EXPERIMENTAL_CXX0X__ || __cplusplus >= 201103L
329 // Compiling in at least C++11 mode.
330 # define GTEST_LANG_CXX11 1
331 # else
332 # define GTEST_LANG_CXX11 0
333 # endif
334 #endif
336 // Distinct from C++11 language support, some environments don't provide
337 // proper C++11 library support. Notably, it's possible to build in
338 // C++11 mode when targeting Mac OS X 10.6, which has an old libstdc++
339 // with no C++11 support.
341 // libstdc++ has sufficient C++11 support as of GCC 4.6.0, __GLIBCXX__
342 // 20110325, but maintenance releases in the 4.4 and 4.5 series followed
343 // this date, so check for those versions by their date stamps.
344 // https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/libstdc++/manual/abi.html#abi.versioning
345 #if GTEST_LANG_CXX11 && \
346 (!defined(__GLIBCXX__) || ( \
347 __GLIBCXX__ >= 20110325ul && /* GCC >= 4.6.0 */ \
348 /* Blacklist of patch releases of older branches: */ \
349 __GLIBCXX__ != 20110416ul && /* GCC 4.4.6 */ \
350 __GLIBCXX__ != 20120313ul && /* GCC 4.4.7 */ \
351 __GLIBCXX__ != 20110428ul && /* GCC 4.5.3 */ \
352 __GLIBCXX__ != 20120702ul)) /* GCC 4.5.4 */
353 # define GTEST_STDLIB_CXX11 1
354 #endif
356 // Only use C++11 library features if the library provides them.
357 #if GTEST_STDLIB_CXX11
358 # define GTEST_HAS_STD_BEGIN_AND_END_ 1
359 # define GTEST_HAS_STD_FORWARD_LIST_ 1
360 # define GTEST_HAS_STD_FUNCTION_ 1
361 # define GTEST_HAS_STD_INITIALIZER_LIST_ 1
362 # define GTEST_HAS_STD_MOVE_ 1
363 # define GTEST_HAS_STD_SHARED_PTR_ 1
364 # define GTEST_HAS_STD_TYPE_TRAITS_ 1
365 # define GTEST_HAS_STD_UNIQUE_PTR_ 1
366 #endif
368 // C++11 specifies that <tuple> provides std::tuple.
369 // Some platforms still might not have it, however.
370 #if GTEST_LANG_CXX11
371 # define GTEST_HAS_STD_TUPLE_ 1
372 # if defined(__clang__)
373 // Inspired by http://clang.llvm.org/docs/LanguageExtensions.html#__has_include
374 # if defined(__has_include) && !__has_include(<tuple>)
375 # undef GTEST_HAS_STD_TUPLE_
376 # endif
377 # elif defined(_MSC_VER)
378 // Inspired by boost/config/stdlib/dinkumware.hpp
379 # if defined(_CPPLIB_VER) && _CPPLIB_VER < 520
380 # undef GTEST_HAS_STD_TUPLE_
381 # endif
382 # elif defined(__GLIBCXX__)
383 // Inspired by boost/config/stdlib/libstdcpp3.hpp,
384 // http://gcc.gnu.org/gcc-4.2/changes.html and
385 // http://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/libstdc++/manual/bk01pt01ch01.html#manual.intro.status.standard.200x
386 # if __GNUC__ < 4 || (__GNUC__ == 4 && __GNUC_MINOR__ < 2)
387 # undef GTEST_HAS_STD_TUPLE_
388 # endif
389 # endif
390 #endif
392 // Brings in definitions for functions used in the testing::internal::posix
393 // namespace (read, write, close, chdir, isatty, stat). We do not currently
394 // use them on Windows Mobile.
395 #if GTEST_OS_WINDOWS
396 # if !GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_MOBILE
397 # include <direct.h>
398 # include <io.h>
399 # endif
400 // In order to avoid having to include <windows.h>, use forward declaration
401 // assuming CRITICAL_SECTION is a typedef of _RTL_CRITICAL_SECTION.
402 // This assumption is verified by
403 // WindowsTypesTest.CRITICAL_SECTIONIs_RTL_CRITICAL_SECTION.
404 struct _RTL_CRITICAL_SECTION;
405 #else
406 // This assumes that non-Windows OSes provide unistd.h. For OSes where this
407 // is not the case, we need to include headers that provide the functions
408 // mentioned above.
409 # include <unistd.h>
410 # include <strings.h>
411 #endif // GTEST_OS_WINDOWS
413 #if GTEST_OS_LINUX_ANDROID
414 // Used to define __ANDROID_API__ matching the target NDK API level.
415 # include <android/api-level.h> // NOLINT
416 #endif
418 // Defines this to true iff Google Test can use POSIX regular expressions.
419 #ifndef GTEST_HAS_POSIX_RE
420 # if GTEST_OS_LINUX_ANDROID
421 // On Android, <regex.h> is only available starting with Gingerbread.
422 # define GTEST_HAS_POSIX_RE (__ANDROID_API__ >= 9)
423 # else
424 # define GTEST_HAS_POSIX_RE (!GTEST_OS_WINDOWS)
425 # endif
426 #endif
428 #if GTEST_USES_PCRE
429 // The appropriate headers have already been included.
431 #elif GTEST_HAS_POSIX_RE
433 // On some platforms, <regex.h> needs someone to define size_t, and
434 // won't compile otherwise. We can #include it here as we already
435 // included <stdlib.h>, which is guaranteed to define size_t through
436 // <stddef.h>.
437 # include <regex.h> // NOLINT
439 # define GTEST_USES_POSIX_RE 1
441 #elif GTEST_OS_WINDOWS
443 // <regex.h> is not available on Windows. Use our own simple regex
444 // implementation instead.
445 # define GTEST_USES_SIMPLE_RE 1
447 #else
449 // <regex.h> may not be available on this platform. Use our own
450 // simple regex implementation instead.
451 # define GTEST_USES_SIMPLE_RE 1
453 #endif // GTEST_USES_PCRE
455 #ifndef GTEST_HAS_EXCEPTIONS
456 // The user didn't tell us whether exceptions are enabled, so we need
457 // to figure it out.
458 # if defined(_MSC_VER) || defined(__BORLANDC__)
459 // MSVC's and C++Builder's implementations of the STL use the _HAS_EXCEPTIONS
460 // macro to enable exceptions, so we'll do the same.
461 // Assumes that exceptions are enabled by default.
462 # ifndef _HAS_EXCEPTIONS
463 # define _HAS_EXCEPTIONS 1
464 # endif // _HAS_EXCEPTIONS
465 # define GTEST_HAS_EXCEPTIONS _HAS_EXCEPTIONS
466 # elif defined(__clang__)
467 // clang defines __EXCEPTIONS iff exceptions are enabled before clang 220714,
468 // but iff cleanups are enabled after that. In Obj-C++ files, there can be
469 // cleanups for ObjC exceptions which also need cleanups, even if C++ exceptions
470 // are disabled. clang has __has_feature(cxx_exceptions) which checks for C++
471 // exceptions starting at clang r206352, but which checked for cleanups prior to
472 // that. To reliably check for C++ exception availability with clang, check for
473 // __EXCEPTIONS && __has_feature(cxx_exceptions).
474 # define GTEST_HAS_EXCEPTIONS (__EXCEPTIONS && __has_feature(cxx_exceptions))
475 # elif defined(__GNUC__) && __EXCEPTIONS
476 // gcc defines __EXCEPTIONS to 1 iff exceptions are enabled.
477 # define GTEST_HAS_EXCEPTIONS 1
478 # elif defined(__SUNPRO_CC)
479 // Sun Pro CC supports exceptions. However, there is no compile-time way of
480 // detecting whether they are enabled or not. Therefore, we assume that
481 // they are enabled unless the user tells us otherwise.
482 # define GTEST_HAS_EXCEPTIONS 1
483 # elif defined(__IBMCPP__) && __EXCEPTIONS
484 // xlC defines __EXCEPTIONS to 1 iff exceptions are enabled.
485 # define GTEST_HAS_EXCEPTIONS 1
486 # elif defined(__HP_aCC)
487 // Exception handling is in effect by default in HP aCC compiler. It has to
488 // be turned of by +noeh compiler option if desired.
489 # define GTEST_HAS_EXCEPTIONS 1
490 # else
491 // For other compilers, we assume exceptions are disabled to be
492 // conservative.
493 # define GTEST_HAS_EXCEPTIONS 0
494 # endif // defined(_MSC_VER) || defined(__BORLANDC__)
495 #endif // GTEST_HAS_EXCEPTIONS
497 #if !defined(GTEST_HAS_STD_STRING)
498 // Even though we don't use this macro any longer, we keep it in case
499 // some clients still depend on it.
500 # define GTEST_HAS_STD_STRING 1
501 #elif !GTEST_HAS_STD_STRING
502 // The user told us that ::std::string isn't available.
503 # error "Google Test cannot be used where ::std::string isn't available."
504 #endif // !defined(GTEST_HAS_STD_STRING)
506 #ifndef GTEST_HAS_GLOBAL_STRING
507 // The user didn't tell us whether ::string is available, so we need
508 // to figure it out.
510 # define GTEST_HAS_GLOBAL_STRING 0
512 #endif // GTEST_HAS_GLOBAL_STRING
514 #ifndef GTEST_HAS_STD_WSTRING
515 // The user didn't tell us whether ::std::wstring is available, so we need
516 // to figure it out.
517 // TODO(wan@google.com): uses autoconf to detect whether ::std::wstring
518 // is available.
520 // Cygwin 1.7 and below doesn't support ::std::wstring.
521 // Solaris' libc++ doesn't support it either. Android has
522 // no support for it at least as recent as Froyo (2.2).
523 // Minix currently doesn't support it either.
524 # define GTEST_HAS_STD_WSTRING \
525 (!(GTEST_OS_LINUX_ANDROID || GTEST_OS_CYGWIN || GTEST_OS_SOLARIS || GTEST_OS_HAIKU || GTEST_OS_MINIX))
527 #endif // GTEST_HAS_STD_WSTRING
529 #ifndef GTEST_HAS_GLOBAL_WSTRING
530 // The user didn't tell us whether ::wstring is available, so we need
531 // to figure it out.
532 # define GTEST_HAS_GLOBAL_WSTRING \
533 (GTEST_HAS_STD_WSTRING && GTEST_HAS_GLOBAL_STRING)
534 #endif // GTEST_HAS_GLOBAL_WSTRING
536 // Determines whether RTTI is available.
537 #ifndef GTEST_HAS_RTTI
538 // The user didn't tell us whether RTTI is enabled, so we need to
539 // figure it out.
541 # ifdef _MSC_VER
543 # ifdef _CPPRTTI // MSVC defines this macro iff RTTI is enabled.
544 # define GTEST_HAS_RTTI 1
545 # else
546 # define GTEST_HAS_RTTI 0
547 # endif
549 // Starting with version 4.3.2, gcc defines __GXX_RTTI iff RTTI is enabled.
550 # elif defined(__GNUC__) && (GTEST_GCC_VER_ >= 40302)
552 # ifdef __GXX_RTTI
553 // When building against STLport with the Android NDK and with
554 // -frtti -fno-exceptions, the build fails at link time with undefined
555 // references to __cxa_bad_typeid. Note sure if STL or toolchain bug,
556 // so disable RTTI when detected.
557 # if GTEST_OS_LINUX_ANDROID && defined(_STLPORT_MAJOR) && \
558 !defined(__EXCEPTIONS)
559 # define GTEST_HAS_RTTI 0
560 # else
561 # define GTEST_HAS_RTTI 1
562 # endif // GTEST_OS_LINUX_ANDROID && __STLPORT_MAJOR && !__EXCEPTIONS
563 # else
564 # define GTEST_HAS_RTTI 0
565 # endif // __GXX_RTTI
567 // Clang defines __GXX_RTTI starting with version 3.0, but its manual recommends
568 // using has_feature instead. has_feature(cxx_rtti) is supported since 2.7, the
569 // first version with C++ support.
570 # elif defined(__clang__)
572 # define GTEST_HAS_RTTI __has_feature(cxx_rtti)
574 // Starting with version 9.0 IBM Visual Age defines __RTTI_ALL__ to 1 if
575 // both the typeid and dynamic_cast features are present.
576 # elif defined(__IBMCPP__) && (__IBMCPP__ >= 900)
578 # ifdef __RTTI_ALL__
579 # define GTEST_HAS_RTTI 1
580 # else
581 # define GTEST_HAS_RTTI 0
582 # endif
584 # else
586 // For all other compilers, we assume RTTI is enabled.
587 # define GTEST_HAS_RTTI 1
589 # endif // _MSC_VER
591 #endif // GTEST_HAS_RTTI
593 // It's this header's responsibility to #include <typeinfo> when RTTI
594 // is enabled.
595 #if GTEST_HAS_RTTI
596 # include <typeinfo>
597 #endif
599 // Determines whether Google Test can use the pthreads library.
600 #ifndef GTEST_HAS_PTHREAD
601 // The user didn't tell us explicitly, so we make reasonable assumptions about
602 // which platforms have pthreads support.
604 // To disable threading support in Google Test, add -DGTEST_HAS_PTHREAD=0
605 // to your compiler flags.
606 # define GTEST_HAS_PTHREAD (GTEST_OS_LINUX || GTEST_OS_MAC || GTEST_OS_HPUX \
607 || GTEST_OS_QNX || GTEST_OS_FREEBSD || GTEST_OS_NACL)
608 #endif // GTEST_HAS_PTHREAD
610 #if GTEST_HAS_PTHREAD
611 // gtest-port.h guarantees to #include <pthread.h> when GTEST_HAS_PTHREAD is
612 // true.
613 # include <pthread.h> // NOLINT
615 // For timespec and nanosleep, used below.
616 # include <time.h> // NOLINT
617 #endif
619 // Determines if hash_map/hash_set are available.
620 // Only used for testing against those containers.
621 #if !defined(GTEST_HAS_HASH_MAP_)
622 # if _MSC_VER
623 # define GTEST_HAS_HASH_MAP_ 1 // Indicates that hash_map is available.
624 # define GTEST_HAS_HASH_SET_ 1 // Indicates that hash_set is available.
625 # endif // _MSC_VER
626 #endif // !defined(GTEST_HAS_HASH_MAP_)
628 // Determines whether Google Test can use tr1/tuple. You can define
629 // this macro to 0 to prevent Google Test from using tuple (any
630 // feature depending on tuple with be disabled in this mode).
631 #ifndef GTEST_HAS_TR1_TUPLE
632 # if GTEST_OS_LINUX_ANDROID && defined(_STLPORT_MAJOR)
633 // STLport, provided with the Android NDK, has neither <tr1/tuple> or <tuple>.
634 # define GTEST_HAS_TR1_TUPLE 0
635 # else
636 // The user didn't tell us not to do it, so we assume it's OK.
637 # define GTEST_HAS_TR1_TUPLE 1
638 # endif
639 #endif // GTEST_HAS_TR1_TUPLE
641 // Determines whether Google Test's own tr1 tuple implementation
642 // should be used.
643 #ifndef GTEST_USE_OWN_TR1_TUPLE
644 // The user didn't tell us, so we need to figure it out.
646 // We use our own TR1 tuple if we aren't sure the user has an
647 // implementation of it already. At this time, libstdc++ 4.0.0+ and
648 // MSVC 2010 are the only mainstream standard libraries that come
649 // with a TR1 tuple implementation. NVIDIA's CUDA NVCC compiler
650 // pretends to be GCC by defining __GNUC__ and friends, but cannot
651 // compile GCC's tuple implementation. MSVC 2008 (9.0) provides TR1
652 // tuple in a 323 MB Feature Pack download, which we cannot assume the
653 // user has. QNX's QCC compiler is a modified GCC but it doesn't
654 // support TR1 tuple. libc++ only provides std::tuple, in C++11 mode,
655 // and it can be used with some compilers that define __GNUC__.
656 # if (defined(__GNUC__) && !defined(__CUDACC__) && (GTEST_GCC_VER_ >= 40000) \
657 && !GTEST_OS_QNX && !defined(_LIBCPP_VERSION)) || _MSC_VER >= 1600
658 # define GTEST_ENV_HAS_TR1_TUPLE_ 1
659 # endif
661 // C++11 specifies that <tuple> provides std::tuple. Use that if gtest is used
662 // in C++11 mode and libstdc++ isn't very old (binaries targeting OS X 10.6
663 // can build with clang but need to use gcc4.2's libstdc++).
664 # if GTEST_LANG_CXX11 && (!defined(__GLIBCXX__) || __GLIBCXX__ > 20110325)
665 # define GTEST_ENV_HAS_STD_TUPLE_ 1
666 # endif
668 # if GTEST_ENV_HAS_TR1_TUPLE_ || GTEST_ENV_HAS_STD_TUPLE_
669 # define GTEST_USE_OWN_TR1_TUPLE 0
670 # else
671 # define GTEST_USE_OWN_TR1_TUPLE 1
672 # endif
674 #endif // GTEST_USE_OWN_TR1_TUPLE
676 // To avoid conditional compilation everywhere, we make it
677 // gtest-port.h's responsibility to #include the header implementing
678 // tuple.
679 #if GTEST_HAS_STD_TUPLE_
680 # include <tuple> // IWYU pragma: export
681 # define GTEST_TUPLE_NAMESPACE_ ::std
682 #endif // GTEST_HAS_STD_TUPLE_
684 // We include tr1::tuple even if std::tuple is available to define printers for
685 // them.
686 #if GTEST_HAS_TR1_TUPLE
687 # ifndef GTEST_TUPLE_NAMESPACE_
688 # define GTEST_TUPLE_NAMESPACE_ ::std::tr1
689 # endif // GTEST_TUPLE_NAMESPACE_
691 # if GTEST_USE_OWN_TR1_TUPLE
692 # include "gtest/internal/gtest-tuple.h" // IWYU pragma: export // NOLINT
693 # elif GTEST_ENV_HAS_STD_TUPLE_
694 # include <tuple>
695 // C++11 puts its tuple into the ::std namespace rather than
696 // ::std::tr1. gtest expects tuple to live in ::std::tr1, so put it there.
697 // This causes undefined behavior, but supported compilers react in
698 // the way we intend.
699 namespace std {
700 namespace tr1 {
701 using ::std::get;
702 using ::std::make_tuple;
703 using ::std::tuple;
704 using ::std::tuple_element;
705 using ::std::tuple_size;
709 # elif GTEST_OS_SYMBIAN
711 // On Symbian, BOOST_HAS_TR1_TUPLE causes Boost's TR1 tuple library to
712 // use STLport's tuple implementation, which unfortunately doesn't
713 // work as the copy of STLport distributed with Symbian is incomplete.
714 // By making sure BOOST_HAS_TR1_TUPLE is undefined, we force Boost to
715 // use its own tuple implementation.
716 # ifdef BOOST_HAS_TR1_TUPLE
717 # undef BOOST_HAS_TR1_TUPLE
718 # endif // BOOST_HAS_TR1_TUPLE
720 // This prevents <boost/tr1/detail/config.hpp>, which defines
721 // BOOST_HAS_TR1_TUPLE, from being #included by Boost's <tuple>.
722 # define BOOST_TR1_DETAIL_CONFIG_HPP_INCLUDED
723 # include <tuple> // IWYU pragma: export // NOLINT
725 # elif defined(__GNUC__) && (GTEST_GCC_VER_ >= 40000)
726 // GCC 4.0+ implements tr1/tuple in the <tr1/tuple> header. This does
727 // not conform to the TR1 spec, which requires the header to be <tuple>.
729 # if !GTEST_HAS_RTTI && GTEST_GCC_VER_ < 40302
730 // Until version 4.3.2, gcc has a bug that causes <tr1/functional>,
731 // which is #included by <tr1/tuple>, to not compile when RTTI is
732 // disabled. _TR1_FUNCTIONAL is the header guard for
733 // <tr1/functional>. Hence the following #define is a hack to prevent
734 // <tr1/functional> from being included.
735 # define _TR1_FUNCTIONAL 1
736 # include <tr1/tuple>
737 # undef _TR1_FUNCTIONAL // Allows the user to #include
738 // <tr1/functional> if he chooses to.
739 # else
740 # include <tr1/tuple> // NOLINT
741 # endif // !GTEST_HAS_RTTI && GTEST_GCC_VER_ < 40302
743 # else
744 // If the compiler is not GCC 4.0+, we assume the user is using a
745 // spec-conforming TR1 implementation.
746 # include <tuple> // IWYU pragma: export // NOLINT
747 # endif // GTEST_USE_OWN_TR1_TUPLE
749 #endif // GTEST_HAS_TR1_TUPLE
751 // Determines whether clone(2) is supported.
752 // Usually it will only be available on Linux, excluding
753 // Linux on the Itanium architecture.
754 // Also see http://linux.die.net/man/2/clone.
755 #ifndef GTEST_HAS_CLONE
756 // The user didn't tell us, so we need to figure it out.
758 # if GTEST_OS_LINUX && !defined(__ia64__)
759 # if GTEST_OS_LINUX_ANDROID
760 // On Android, clone() is only available on ARM starting with Gingerbread.
761 # if defined(__arm__) && __ANDROID_API__ >= 9
762 # define GTEST_HAS_CLONE 1
763 # else
764 # define GTEST_HAS_CLONE 0
765 # endif
766 # else
767 # define GTEST_HAS_CLONE 1
768 # endif
769 # else
770 # define GTEST_HAS_CLONE 0
771 # endif // GTEST_OS_LINUX && !defined(__ia64__)
773 #endif // GTEST_HAS_CLONE
775 // Determines whether to support stream redirection. This is used to test
776 // output correctness and to implement death tests.
777 #ifndef GTEST_HAS_STREAM_REDIRECTION
778 // By default, we assume that stream redirection is supported on all
779 // platforms except known mobile ones.
780 # if GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_MOBILE || GTEST_OS_SYMBIAN || \
781 GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_PHONE || GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_RT
782 # define GTEST_HAS_STREAM_REDIRECTION 0
783 # else
784 # define GTEST_HAS_STREAM_REDIRECTION 1
785 # endif // !GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_MOBILE && !GTEST_OS_SYMBIAN
786 #endif // GTEST_HAS_STREAM_REDIRECTION
788 // Determines whether to support death tests.
789 // Google Test does not support death tests for VC 7.1 and earlier as
790 // abort() in a VC 7.1 application compiled as GUI in debug config
791 // pops up a dialog window that cannot be suppressed programmatically.
792 #if (GTEST_OS_LINUX || GTEST_OS_CYGWIN || GTEST_OS_SOLARIS || \
793 (GTEST_OS_MAC && !GTEST_OS_IOS) || \
794 (GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_DESKTOP && _MSC_VER >= 1400) || \
795 GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_MINGW || GTEST_OS_AIX || GTEST_OS_HPUX || \
796 GTEST_OS_OPENBSD || GTEST_OS_QNX || GTEST_OS_FREEBSD || GTEST_OS_NETBSD)
797 # define GTEST_HAS_DEATH_TEST 1
798 #endif
800 // We don't support MSVC 7.1 with exceptions disabled now. Therefore
801 // all the compilers we care about are adequate for supporting
802 // value-parameterized tests.
803 #define GTEST_HAS_PARAM_TEST 1
805 // Determines whether to support type-driven tests.
807 // Typed tests need <typeinfo> and variadic macros, which GCC, VC++ 8.0,
808 // Sun Pro CC, IBM Visual Age, and HP aCC support.
809 #if defined(__GNUC__) || (_MSC_VER >= 1400) || defined(__SUNPRO_CC) || \
810 defined(__IBMCPP__) || defined(__HP_aCC)
811 # define GTEST_HAS_TYPED_TEST 1
812 # define GTEST_HAS_TYPED_TEST_P 1
813 #endif
815 // Determines whether to support Combine(). This only makes sense when
816 // value-parameterized tests are enabled. The implementation doesn't
817 // work on Sun Studio since it doesn't understand templated conversion
818 // operators.
819 #if GTEST_HAS_PARAM_TEST && GTEST_HAS_TR1_TUPLE && !defined(__SUNPRO_CC)
820 # define GTEST_HAS_COMBINE 1
821 #endif
823 // Determines whether the system compiler uses UTF-16 for encoding wide strings.
824 #define GTEST_WIDE_STRING_USES_UTF16_ \
825 (GTEST_OS_WINDOWS || GTEST_OS_CYGWIN || GTEST_OS_SYMBIAN || GTEST_OS_AIX)
827 // Determines whether test results can be streamed to a socket.
828 #if GTEST_OS_LINUX
829 # define GTEST_CAN_STREAM_RESULTS_ 1
830 #endif
832 // Defines some utility macros.
834 // The GNU compiler emits a warning if nested "if" statements are followed by
835 // an "else" statement and braces are not used to explicitly disambiguate the
836 // "else" binding. This leads to problems with code like:
838 // if (gate)
839 // ASSERT_*(condition) << "Some message";
841 // The "switch (0) case 0:" idiom is used to suppress this.
842 #ifdef __INTEL_COMPILER
843 # define GTEST_AMBIGUOUS_ELSE_BLOCKER_
844 #else
845 # define GTEST_AMBIGUOUS_ELSE_BLOCKER_ switch (0) case 0: default: // NOLINT
846 #endif
848 // Use this annotation at the end of a struct/class definition to
849 // prevent the compiler from optimizing away instances that are never
850 // used. This is useful when all interesting logic happens inside the
851 // c'tor and / or d'tor. Example:
853 // struct Foo {
854 // Foo() { ... }
855 // } GTEST_ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED_;
857 // Also use it after a variable or parameter declaration to tell the
858 // compiler the variable/parameter does not have to be used.
859 #if defined(__GNUC__) && !defined(COMPILER_ICC)
860 # define GTEST_ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED_ __attribute__ ((unused))
861 #elif defined(__clang__)
862 # if __has_attribute(unused)
863 # define GTEST_ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED_ __attribute__ ((unused))
864 # endif
865 #endif
866 #ifndef GTEST_ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED_
867 # define GTEST_ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED_
868 #endif
870 // A macro to disallow operator=
871 // This should be used in the private: declarations for a class.
872 #define GTEST_DISALLOW_ASSIGN_(type)\
873 void operator=(type const &)
875 // A macro to disallow copy constructor and operator=
876 // This should be used in the private: declarations for a class.
877 #define GTEST_DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN_(type)\
878 type(type const &);\
879 GTEST_DISALLOW_ASSIGN_(type)
881 // Tell the compiler to warn about unused return values for functions declared
882 // with this macro. The macro should be used on function declarations
883 // following the argument list:
885 // Sprocket* AllocateSprocket() GTEST_MUST_USE_RESULT_;
886 #if defined(__GNUC__) && (GTEST_GCC_VER_ >= 30400) && !defined(COMPILER_ICC)
887 # define GTEST_MUST_USE_RESULT_ __attribute__ ((warn_unused_result))
888 #else
889 # define GTEST_MUST_USE_RESULT_
890 #endif // __GNUC__ && (GTEST_GCC_VER_ >= 30400) && !COMPILER_ICC
892 // MS C++ compiler emits warning when a conditional expression is compile time
893 // constant. In some contexts this warning is false positive and needs to be
894 // suppressed. Use the following two macros in such cases:
896 // GTEST_INTENTIONAL_CONST_COND_PUSH_()
897 // while (true) {
898 // GTEST_INTENTIONAL_CONST_COND_POP_()
899 // }
900 # define GTEST_INTENTIONAL_CONST_COND_PUSH_() \
901 GTEST_DISABLE_MSC_WARNINGS_PUSH_(4127)
902 # define GTEST_INTENTIONAL_CONST_COND_POP_() \
903 GTEST_DISABLE_MSC_WARNINGS_POP_()
905 // Determine whether the compiler supports Microsoft's Structured Exception
906 // Handling. This is supported by several Windows compilers but generally
907 // does not exist on any other system.
908 #ifndef GTEST_HAS_SEH
909 // The user didn't tell us, so we need to figure it out.
911 # if defined(_MSC_VER) || defined(__BORLANDC__)
912 // These two compilers are known to support SEH.
913 # define GTEST_HAS_SEH 1
914 # else
915 // Assume no SEH.
916 # define GTEST_HAS_SEH 0
917 # endif
919 #endif // GTEST_HAS_SEH
921 #define GTEST_IS_THREADSAFE \
922 (GTEST_HAS_MUTEX_AND_THREAD_LOCAL_ \
923 || (GTEST_OS_WINDOWS && !GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_PHONE && !GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_RT) \
924 || GTEST_HAS_PTHREAD)
926 #ifdef _MSC_VER
927 # if GTEST_LINKED_AS_SHARED_LIBRARY
928 # define GTEST_API_ __declspec(dllimport)
929 # elif GTEST_CREATE_SHARED_LIBRARY
930 # define GTEST_API_ __declspec(dllexport)
931 # endif
932 #elif __GNUC__ >= 4 || defined(__clang__)
933 # define GTEST_API_ __attribute__((visibility ("default")))
934 #endif // _MSC_VER
936 #ifndef GTEST_API_
937 # define GTEST_API_
938 #endif
940 #ifdef __GNUC__
941 // Ask the compiler to never inline a given function.
942 # define GTEST_NO_INLINE_ __attribute__((noinline))
943 #else
944 # define GTEST_NO_INLINE_
945 #endif
947 // _LIBCPP_VERSION is defined by the libc++ library from the LLVM project.
948 #if defined(__has_include)
949 # if __has_include(<cxxabi.h>)
950 # define GTEST_HAS_CXXABI_H_ 1
951 # else
952 # define GTEST_HAS_CXXABI_H_ 0
953 # endif
954 #elif defined(__GLIBCXX__) || defined(_LIBCPP_VERSION)
955 # define GTEST_HAS_CXXABI_H_ 1
956 #else
957 # define GTEST_HAS_CXXABI_H_ 0
958 #endif
960 // A function level attribute to disable checking for use of uninitialized
961 // memory when built with MemorySanitizer.
962 #if defined(__clang__)
963 # if __has_feature(memory_sanitizer)
964 # define GTEST_ATTRIBUTE_NO_SANITIZE_MEMORY_ \
965 __attribute__((no_sanitize_memory))
966 # else
967 # define GTEST_ATTRIBUTE_NO_SANITIZE_MEMORY_
968 # endif // __has_feature(memory_sanitizer)
969 #else
970 # define GTEST_ATTRIBUTE_NO_SANITIZE_MEMORY_
971 #endif // __clang__
973 // A function level attribute to disable AddressSanitizer instrumentation.
974 #if defined(__clang__)
975 # if __has_feature(address_sanitizer)
976 # define GTEST_ATTRIBUTE_NO_SANITIZE_ADDRESS_ \
977 __attribute__((no_sanitize_address))
978 # else
979 # define GTEST_ATTRIBUTE_NO_SANITIZE_ADDRESS_
980 # endif // __has_feature(address_sanitizer)
981 #else
982 # define GTEST_ATTRIBUTE_NO_SANITIZE_ADDRESS_
983 #endif // __clang__
985 // A function level attribute to disable ThreadSanitizer instrumentation.
986 #if defined(__clang__)
987 # if __has_feature(thread_sanitizer)
988 # define GTEST_ATTRIBUTE_NO_SANITIZE_THREAD_ \
989 __attribute__((no_sanitize_thread))
990 # else
991 # define GTEST_ATTRIBUTE_NO_SANITIZE_THREAD_
992 # endif // __has_feature(thread_sanitizer)
993 #else
994 # define GTEST_ATTRIBUTE_NO_SANITIZE_THREAD_
995 #endif // __clang__
997 namespace testing {
999 class Message;
1001 #if defined(GTEST_TUPLE_NAMESPACE_)
1002 // Import tuple and friends into the ::testing namespace.
1003 // It is part of our interface, having them in ::testing allows us to change
1004 // their types as needed.
1005 using GTEST_TUPLE_NAMESPACE_::get;
1006 using GTEST_TUPLE_NAMESPACE_::make_tuple;
1007 using GTEST_TUPLE_NAMESPACE_::tuple;
1008 using GTEST_TUPLE_NAMESPACE_::tuple_size;
1009 using GTEST_TUPLE_NAMESPACE_::tuple_element;
1010 #endif // defined(GTEST_TUPLE_NAMESPACE_)
1012 namespace internal {
1014 // A secret type that Google Test users don't know about. It has no
1015 // definition on purpose. Therefore it's impossible to create a
1016 // Secret object, which is what we want.
1017 class Secret;
1019 // The GTEST_COMPILE_ASSERT_ macro can be used to verify that a compile time
1020 // expression is true. For example, you could use it to verify the
1021 // size of a static array:
1023 // GTEST_COMPILE_ASSERT_(GTEST_ARRAY_SIZE_(names) == NUM_NAMES,
1024 // names_incorrect_size);
1026 // or to make sure a struct is smaller than a certain size:
1028 // GTEST_COMPILE_ASSERT_(sizeof(foo) < 128, foo_too_large);
1030 // The second argument to the macro is the name of the variable. If
1031 // the expression is false, most compilers will issue a warning/error
1032 // containing the name of the variable.
1034 #if GTEST_LANG_CXX11
1035 # define GTEST_COMPILE_ASSERT_(expr, msg) static_assert(expr, #msg)
1036 #else // !GTEST_LANG_CXX11
1037 template <bool>
1038 struct CompileAssert {
1041 # define GTEST_COMPILE_ASSERT_(expr, msg) \
1042 typedef ::testing::internal::CompileAssert<(static_cast<bool>(expr))> \
1043 msg[static_cast<bool>(expr) ? 1 : -1] GTEST_ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED_
1044 #endif // !GTEST_LANG_CXX11
1046 // Implementation details of GTEST_COMPILE_ASSERT_:
1048 // (In C++11, we simply use static_assert instead of the following)
1050 // - GTEST_COMPILE_ASSERT_ works by defining an array type that has -1
1051 // elements (and thus is invalid) when the expression is false.
1053 // - The simpler definition
1055 // #define GTEST_COMPILE_ASSERT_(expr, msg) typedef char msg[(expr) ? 1 : -1]
1057 // does not work, as gcc supports variable-length arrays whose sizes
1058 // are determined at run-time (this is gcc's extension and not part
1059 // of the C++ standard). As a result, gcc fails to reject the
1060 // following code with the simple definition:
1062 // int foo;
1063 // GTEST_COMPILE_ASSERT_(foo, msg); // not supposed to compile as foo is
1064 // // not a compile-time constant.
1066 // - By using the type CompileAssert<(bool(expr))>, we ensures that
1067 // expr is a compile-time constant. (Template arguments must be
1068 // determined at compile-time.)
1070 // - The outter parentheses in CompileAssert<(bool(expr))> are necessary
1071 // to work around a bug in gcc 3.4.4 and 4.0.1. If we had written
1073 // CompileAssert<bool(expr)>
1075 // instead, these compilers will refuse to compile
1077 // GTEST_COMPILE_ASSERT_(5 > 0, some_message);
1079 // (They seem to think the ">" in "5 > 0" marks the end of the
1080 // template argument list.)
1082 // - The array size is (bool(expr) ? 1 : -1), instead of simply
1084 // ((expr) ? 1 : -1).
1086 // This is to avoid running into a bug in MS VC 7.1, which
1087 // causes ((0.0) ? 1 : -1) to incorrectly evaluate to 1.
1089 // StaticAssertTypeEqHelper is used by StaticAssertTypeEq defined in gtest.h.
1091 // This template is declared, but intentionally undefined.
1092 template <typename T1, typename T2>
1093 struct StaticAssertTypeEqHelper;
1095 template <typename T>
1096 struct StaticAssertTypeEqHelper<T, T> {
1097 enum { value = true };
1100 // Evaluates to the number of elements in 'array'.
1101 #define GTEST_ARRAY_SIZE_(array) (sizeof(array) / sizeof(array[0]))
1103 #if GTEST_HAS_GLOBAL_STRING
1104 typedef ::string string;
1105 #else
1106 typedef ::std::string string;
1107 #endif // GTEST_HAS_GLOBAL_STRING
1109 #if GTEST_HAS_GLOBAL_WSTRING
1110 typedef ::wstring wstring;
1111 #elif GTEST_HAS_STD_WSTRING
1112 typedef ::std::wstring wstring;
1113 #endif // GTEST_HAS_GLOBAL_WSTRING
1115 // A helper for suppressing warnings on constant condition. It just
1116 // returns 'condition'.
1117 GTEST_API_ bool IsTrue(bool condition);
1119 // Defines scoped_ptr.
1121 // This implementation of scoped_ptr is PARTIAL - it only contains
1122 // enough stuff to satisfy Google Test's need.
1123 template <typename T>
1124 class scoped_ptr {
1125 public:
1126 typedef T element_type;
1128 explicit scoped_ptr(T* p = NULL) : ptr_(p) {}
1129 ~scoped_ptr() { reset(); }
1131 T& operator*() const { return *ptr_; }
1132 T* operator->() const { return ptr_; }
1133 T* get() const { return ptr_; }
1135 T* release() {
1136 T* const ptr = ptr_;
1137 ptr_ = NULL;
1138 return ptr;
1141 void reset(T* p = NULL) {
1142 if (p != ptr_) {
1143 if (IsTrue(sizeof(T) > 0)) { // Makes sure T is a complete type.
1144 delete ptr_;
1146 ptr_ = p;
1150 friend void swap(scoped_ptr& a, scoped_ptr& b) {
1151 using std::swap;
1152 swap(a.ptr_, b.ptr_);
1155 private:
1156 T* ptr_;
1158 GTEST_DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN_(scoped_ptr);
1161 // Defines RE.
1163 // A simple C++ wrapper for <regex.h>. It uses the POSIX Extended
1164 // Regular Expression syntax.
1165 class GTEST_API_ RE {
1166 public:
1167 // A copy constructor is required by the Standard to initialize object
1168 // references from r-values.
1169 RE(const RE& other) { Init(other.pattern()); }
1171 // Constructs an RE from a string.
1172 RE(const ::std::string& regex) { Init(regex.c_str()); } // NOLINT
1174 #if GTEST_HAS_GLOBAL_STRING
1176 RE(const ::string& regex) { Init(regex.c_str()); } // NOLINT
1178 #endif // GTEST_HAS_GLOBAL_STRING
1180 RE(const char* regex) { Init(regex); } // NOLINT
1181 ~RE();
1183 // Returns the string representation of the regex.
1184 const char* pattern() const { return pattern_; }
1186 // FullMatch(str, re) returns true iff regular expression re matches
1187 // the entire str.
1188 // PartialMatch(str, re) returns true iff regular expression re
1189 // matches a substring of str (including str itself).
1191 // TODO(wan@google.com): make FullMatch() and PartialMatch() work
1192 // when str contains NUL characters.
1193 static bool FullMatch(const ::std::string& str, const RE& re) {
1194 return FullMatch(str.c_str(), re);
1196 static bool PartialMatch(const ::std::string& str, const RE& re) {
1197 return PartialMatch(str.c_str(), re);
1200 #if GTEST_HAS_GLOBAL_STRING
1202 static bool FullMatch(const ::string& str, const RE& re) {
1203 return FullMatch(str.c_str(), re);
1205 static bool PartialMatch(const ::string& str, const RE& re) {
1206 return PartialMatch(str.c_str(), re);
1209 #endif // GTEST_HAS_GLOBAL_STRING
1211 static bool FullMatch(const char* str, const RE& re);
1212 static bool PartialMatch(const char* str, const RE& re);
1214 private:
1215 void Init(const char* regex);
1217 // We use a const char* instead of an std::string, as Google Test used to be
1218 // used where std::string is not available. TODO(wan@google.com): change to
1219 // std::string.
1220 const char* pattern_;
1221 bool is_valid_;
1223 #if GTEST_USES_POSIX_RE
1225 regex_t full_regex_; // For FullMatch().
1226 regex_t partial_regex_; // For PartialMatch().
1228 #else // GTEST_USES_SIMPLE_RE
1230 const char* full_pattern_; // For FullMatch();
1232 #endif
1234 GTEST_DISALLOW_ASSIGN_(RE);
1237 // Formats a source file path and a line number as they would appear
1238 // in an error message from the compiler used to compile this code.
1239 GTEST_API_ ::std::string FormatFileLocation(const char* file, int line);
1241 // Formats a file location for compiler-independent XML output.
1242 // Although this function is not platform dependent, we put it next to
1243 // FormatFileLocation in order to contrast the two functions.
1244 GTEST_API_ ::std::string FormatCompilerIndependentFileLocation(const char* file,
1245 int line);
1247 // Defines logging utilities:
1248 // GTEST_LOG_(severity) - logs messages at the specified severity level. The
1249 // message itself is streamed into the macro.
1250 // LogToStderr() - directs all log messages to stderr.
1251 // FlushInfoLog() - flushes informational log messages.
1253 enum GTestLogSeverity {
1254 GTEST_INFO,
1255 GTEST_WARNING,
1256 GTEST_ERROR,
1257 GTEST_FATAL
1260 // Formats log entry severity, provides a stream object for streaming the
1261 // log message, and terminates the message with a newline when going out of
1262 // scope.
1263 class GTEST_API_ GTestLog {
1264 public:
1265 GTestLog(GTestLogSeverity severity, const char* file, int line);
1267 // Flushes the buffers and, if severity is GTEST_FATAL, aborts the program.
1268 ~GTestLog();
1270 ::std::ostream& GetStream() { return ::std::cerr; }
1272 private:
1273 const GTestLogSeverity severity_;
1275 GTEST_DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN_(GTestLog);
1278 #if !defined(GTEST_LOG_)
1280 # define GTEST_LOG_(severity) \
1281 ::testing::internal::GTestLog(::testing::internal::GTEST_##severity, \
1282 __FILE__, __LINE__).GetStream()
1284 inline void LogToStderr() {}
1285 inline void FlushInfoLog() { fflush(NULL); }
1287 #endif // !defined(GTEST_LOG_)
1289 #if !defined(GTEST_CHECK_)
1290 // INTERNAL IMPLEMENTATION - DO NOT USE.
1292 // GTEST_CHECK_ is an all-mode assert. It aborts the program if the condition
1293 // is not satisfied.
1294 // Synopsys:
1295 // GTEST_CHECK_(boolean_condition);
1296 // or
1297 // GTEST_CHECK_(boolean_condition) << "Additional message";
1299 // This checks the condition and if the condition is not satisfied
1300 // it prints message about the condition violation, including the
1301 // condition itself, plus additional message streamed into it, if any,
1302 // and then it aborts the program. It aborts the program irrespective of
1303 // whether it is built in the debug mode or not.
1304 # define GTEST_CHECK_(condition) \
1305 GTEST_AMBIGUOUS_ELSE_BLOCKER_ \
1306 if (::testing::internal::IsTrue(condition)) \
1308 else \
1309 GTEST_LOG_(FATAL) << "Condition " #condition " failed. "
1310 #endif // !defined(GTEST_CHECK_)
1312 // An all-mode assert to verify that the given POSIX-style function
1313 // call returns 0 (indicating success). Known limitation: this
1314 // doesn't expand to a balanced 'if' statement, so enclose the macro
1315 // in {} if you need to use it as the only statement in an 'if'
1316 // branch.
1317 #define GTEST_CHECK_POSIX_SUCCESS_(posix_call) \
1318 if (const int gtest_error = (posix_call)) \
1319 GTEST_LOG_(FATAL) << #posix_call << "failed with error " \
1320 << gtest_error
1322 #if GTEST_HAS_STD_MOVE_
1323 using std::move;
1324 #else // GTEST_HAS_STD_MOVE_
1325 template <typename T>
1326 const T& move(const T& t) {
1327 return t;
1329 #endif // GTEST_HAS_STD_MOVE_
1331 // INTERNAL IMPLEMENTATION - DO NOT USE IN USER CODE.
1333 // Use ImplicitCast_ as a safe version of static_cast for upcasting in
1334 // the type hierarchy (e.g. casting a Foo* to a SuperclassOfFoo* or a
1335 // const Foo*). When you use ImplicitCast_, the compiler checks that
1336 // the cast is safe. Such explicit ImplicitCast_s are necessary in
1337 // surprisingly many situations where C++ demands an exact type match
1338 // instead of an argument type convertable to a target type.
1340 // The syntax for using ImplicitCast_ is the same as for static_cast:
1342 // ImplicitCast_<ToType>(expr)
1344 // ImplicitCast_ would have been part of the C++ standard library,
1345 // but the proposal was submitted too late. It will probably make
1346 // its way into the language in the future.
1348 // This relatively ugly name is intentional. It prevents clashes with
1349 // similar functions users may have (e.g., implicit_cast). The internal
1350 // namespace alone is not enough because the function can be found by ADL.
1351 template<typename To>
1352 inline To ImplicitCast_(To x) { return x; }
1354 // When you upcast (that is, cast a pointer from type Foo to type
1355 // SuperclassOfFoo), it's fine to use ImplicitCast_<>, since upcasts
1356 // always succeed. When you downcast (that is, cast a pointer from
1357 // type Foo to type SubclassOfFoo), static_cast<> isn't safe, because
1358 // how do you know the pointer is really of type SubclassOfFoo? It
1359 // could be a bare Foo, or of type DifferentSubclassOfFoo. Thus,
1360 // when you downcast, you should use this macro. In debug mode, we
1361 // use dynamic_cast<> to double-check the downcast is legal (we die
1362 // if it's not). In normal mode, we do the efficient static_cast<>
1363 // instead. Thus, it's important to test in debug mode to make sure
1364 // the cast is legal!
1365 // This is the only place in the code we should use dynamic_cast<>.
1366 // In particular, you SHOULDN'T be using dynamic_cast<> in order to
1367 // do RTTI (eg code like this:
1368 // if (dynamic_cast<Subclass1>(foo)) HandleASubclass1Object(foo);
1369 // if (dynamic_cast<Subclass2>(foo)) HandleASubclass2Object(foo);
1370 // You should design the code some other way not to need this.
1372 // This relatively ugly name is intentional. It prevents clashes with
1373 // similar functions users may have (e.g., down_cast). The internal
1374 // namespace alone is not enough because the function can be found by ADL.
1375 template<typename To, typename From> // use like this: DownCast_<T*>(foo);
1376 inline To DownCast_(From* f) { // so we only accept pointers
1377 // Ensures that To is a sub-type of From *. This test is here only
1378 // for compile-time type checking, and has no overhead in an
1379 // optimized build at run-time, as it will be optimized away
1380 // completely.
1381 GTEST_INTENTIONAL_CONST_COND_PUSH_()
1382 if (false) {
1383 GTEST_INTENTIONAL_CONST_COND_POP_()
1384 const To to = NULL;
1385 ::testing::internal::ImplicitCast_<From*>(to);
1388 #if GTEST_HAS_RTTI
1389 // RTTI: debug mode only!
1390 GTEST_CHECK_(f == NULL || dynamic_cast<To>(f) != NULL);
1391 #endif
1392 return static_cast<To>(f);
1395 // Downcasts the pointer of type Base to Derived.
1396 // Derived must be a subclass of Base. The parameter MUST
1397 // point to a class of type Derived, not any subclass of it.
1398 // When RTTI is available, the function performs a runtime
1399 // check to enforce this.
1400 template <class Derived, class Base>
1401 Derived* CheckedDowncastToActualType(Base* base) {
1402 #if GTEST_HAS_RTTI
1403 GTEST_CHECK_(typeid(*base) == typeid(Derived));
1404 #endif
1406 #if GTEST_HAS_DOWNCAST_
1407 return ::down_cast<Derived*>(base);
1408 #elif GTEST_HAS_RTTI
1409 return dynamic_cast<Derived*>(base); // NOLINT
1410 #else
1411 return static_cast<Derived*>(base); // Poor man's downcast.
1412 #endif
1415 #if GTEST_HAS_STREAM_REDIRECTION
1417 // Defines the stderr capturer:
1418 // CaptureStdout - starts capturing stdout.
1419 // GetCapturedStdout - stops capturing stdout and returns the captured string.
1420 // CaptureStderr - starts capturing stderr.
1421 // GetCapturedStderr - stops capturing stderr and returns the captured string.
1423 GTEST_API_ void CaptureStdout();
1424 GTEST_API_ std::string GetCapturedStdout();
1425 GTEST_API_ void CaptureStderr();
1426 GTEST_API_ std::string GetCapturedStderr();
1428 #endif // GTEST_HAS_STREAM_REDIRECTION
1430 // Returns a path to temporary directory.
1431 GTEST_API_ std::string TempDir();
1433 // Returns the size (in bytes) of a file.
1434 GTEST_API_ size_t GetFileSize(FILE* file);
1436 // Reads the entire content of a file as a string.
1437 GTEST_API_ std::string ReadEntireFile(FILE* file);
1439 // All command line arguments.
1440 GTEST_API_ const ::std::vector<testing::internal::string>& GetArgvs();
1442 #if GTEST_HAS_DEATH_TEST
1444 const ::std::vector<testing::internal::string>& GetInjectableArgvs();
1445 void SetInjectableArgvs(const ::std::vector<testing::internal::string>*
1446 new_argvs);
1449 #endif // GTEST_HAS_DEATH_TEST
1451 // Defines synchronization primitives.
1452 #if GTEST_IS_THREADSAFE
1453 # if GTEST_HAS_PTHREAD
1454 // Sleeps for (roughly) n milliseconds. This function is only for testing
1455 // Google Test's own constructs. Don't use it in user tests, either
1456 // directly or indirectly.
1457 inline void SleepMilliseconds(int n) {
1458 const timespec time = {
1459 0, // 0 seconds.
1460 n * 1000L * 1000L, // And n ms.
1462 nanosleep(&time, NULL);
1464 # endif // GTEST_HAS_PTHREAD
1466 # if GTEST_HAS_NOTIFICATION_
1467 // Notification has already been imported into the namespace.
1468 // Nothing to do here.
1470 # elif GTEST_HAS_PTHREAD
1471 // Allows a controller thread to pause execution of newly created
1472 // threads until notified. Instances of this class must be created
1473 // and destroyed in the controller thread.
1475 // This class is only for testing Google Test's own constructs. Do not
1476 // use it in user tests, either directly or indirectly.
1477 class Notification {
1478 public:
1479 Notification() : notified_(false) {
1480 GTEST_CHECK_POSIX_SUCCESS_(pthread_mutex_init(&mutex_, NULL));
1482 ~Notification() {
1483 pthread_mutex_destroy(&mutex_);
1486 // Notifies all threads created with this notification to start. Must
1487 // be called from the controller thread.
1488 void Notify() {
1489 pthread_mutex_lock(&mutex_);
1490 notified_ = true;
1491 pthread_mutex_unlock(&mutex_);
1494 // Blocks until the controller thread notifies. Must be called from a test
1495 // thread.
1496 void WaitForNotification() {
1497 for (;;) {
1498 pthread_mutex_lock(&mutex_);
1499 const bool notified = notified_;
1500 pthread_mutex_unlock(&mutex_);
1501 if (notified)
1502 break;
1503 SleepMilliseconds(10);
1507 private:
1508 pthread_mutex_t mutex_;
1509 bool notified_;
1511 GTEST_DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN_(Notification);
1514 # elif GTEST_OS_WINDOWS && !GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_PHONE && !GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_RT
1516 GTEST_API_ void SleepMilliseconds(int n);
1518 // Provides leak-safe Windows kernel handle ownership.
1519 // Used in death tests and in threading support.
1520 class GTEST_API_ AutoHandle {
1521 public:
1522 // Assume that Win32 HANDLE type is equivalent to void*. Doing so allows us to
1523 // avoid including <windows.h> in this header file. Including <windows.h> is
1524 // undesirable because it defines a lot of symbols and macros that tend to
1525 // conflict with client code. This assumption is verified by
1526 // WindowsTypesTest.HANDLEIsVoidStar.
1527 typedef void* Handle;
1528 AutoHandle();
1529 explicit AutoHandle(Handle handle);
1531 ~AutoHandle();
1533 Handle Get() const;
1534 void Reset();
1535 void Reset(Handle handle);
1537 private:
1538 // Returns true iff the handle is a valid handle object that can be closed.
1539 bool IsCloseable() const;
1541 Handle handle_;
1543 GTEST_DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN_(AutoHandle);
1546 // Allows a controller thread to pause execution of newly created
1547 // threads until notified. Instances of this class must be created
1548 // and destroyed in the controller thread.
1550 // This class is only for testing Google Test's own constructs. Do not
1551 // use it in user tests, either directly or indirectly.
1552 class GTEST_API_ Notification {
1553 public:
1554 Notification();
1555 void Notify();
1556 void WaitForNotification();
1558 private:
1559 AutoHandle event_;
1561 GTEST_DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN_(Notification);
1563 # endif // GTEST_HAS_NOTIFICATION_
1565 // On MinGW, we can have both GTEST_OS_WINDOWS and GTEST_HAS_PTHREAD
1566 // defined, but we don't want to use MinGW's pthreads implementation, which
1567 // has conformance problems with some versions of the POSIX standard.
1568 # if GTEST_HAS_PTHREAD && !GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_MINGW
1570 // As a C-function, ThreadFuncWithCLinkage cannot be templated itself.
1571 // Consequently, it cannot select a correct instantiation of ThreadWithParam
1572 // in order to call its Run(). Introducing ThreadWithParamBase as a
1573 // non-templated base class for ThreadWithParam allows us to bypass this
1574 // problem.
1575 class ThreadWithParamBase {
1576 public:
1577 virtual ~ThreadWithParamBase() {}
1578 virtual void Run() = 0;
1581 // pthread_create() accepts a pointer to a function type with the C linkage.
1582 // According to the Standard (7.5/1), function types with different linkages
1583 // are different even if they are otherwise identical. Some compilers (for
1584 // example, SunStudio) treat them as different types. Since class methods
1585 // cannot be defined with C-linkage we need to define a free C-function to
1586 // pass into pthread_create().
1587 extern "C" inline void* ThreadFuncWithCLinkage(void* thread) {
1588 static_cast<ThreadWithParamBase*>(thread)->Run();
1589 return NULL;
1592 // Helper class for testing Google Test's multi-threading constructs.
1593 // To use it, write:
1595 // void ThreadFunc(int param) { /* Do things with param */ }
1596 // Notification thread_can_start;
1597 // ...
1598 // // The thread_can_start parameter is optional; you can supply NULL.
1599 // ThreadWithParam<int> thread(&ThreadFunc, 5, &thread_can_start);
1600 // thread_can_start.Notify();
1602 // These classes are only for testing Google Test's own constructs. Do
1603 // not use them in user tests, either directly or indirectly.
1604 template <typename T>
1605 class ThreadWithParam : public ThreadWithParamBase {
1606 public:
1607 typedef void UserThreadFunc(T);
1609 ThreadWithParam(UserThreadFunc* func, T param, Notification* thread_can_start)
1610 : func_(func),
1611 param_(param),
1612 thread_can_start_(thread_can_start),
1613 finished_(false) {
1614 ThreadWithParamBase* const base = this;
1615 // The thread can be created only after all fields except thread_
1616 // have been initialized.
1617 GTEST_CHECK_POSIX_SUCCESS_(
1618 pthread_create(&thread_, 0, &ThreadFuncWithCLinkage, base));
1620 ~ThreadWithParam() { Join(); }
1622 void Join() {
1623 if (!finished_) {
1624 GTEST_CHECK_POSIX_SUCCESS_(pthread_join(thread_, 0));
1625 finished_ = true;
1629 virtual void Run() {
1630 if (thread_can_start_ != NULL)
1631 thread_can_start_->WaitForNotification();
1632 func_(param_);
1635 private:
1636 UserThreadFunc* const func_; // User-supplied thread function.
1637 const T param_; // User-supplied parameter to the thread function.
1638 // When non-NULL, used to block execution until the controller thread
1639 // notifies.
1640 Notification* const thread_can_start_;
1641 bool finished_; // true iff we know that the thread function has finished.
1642 pthread_t thread_; // The native thread object.
1644 GTEST_DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN_(ThreadWithParam);
1646 # endif // !GTEST_OS_WINDOWS && GTEST_HAS_PTHREAD ||
1647 // GTEST_HAS_MUTEX_AND_THREAD_LOCAL_
1649 # if GTEST_HAS_MUTEX_AND_THREAD_LOCAL_
1650 // Mutex and ThreadLocal have already been imported into the namespace.
1651 // Nothing to do here.
1653 # elif GTEST_OS_WINDOWS && !GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_PHONE && !GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_RT
1655 // Mutex implements mutex on Windows platforms. It is used in conjunction
1656 // with class MutexLock:
1658 // Mutex mutex;
1659 // ...
1660 // MutexLock lock(&mutex); // Acquires the mutex and releases it at the
1661 // // end of the current scope.
1663 // A static Mutex *must* be defined or declared using one of the following
1664 // macros:
1665 // GTEST_DEFINE_STATIC_MUTEX_(g_some_mutex);
1666 // GTEST_DECLARE_STATIC_MUTEX_(g_some_mutex);
1668 // (A non-static Mutex is defined/declared in the usual way).
1669 class GTEST_API_ Mutex {
1670 public:
1671 enum MutexType { kStatic = 0, kDynamic = 1 };
1672 // We rely on kStaticMutex being 0 as it is to what the linker initializes
1673 // type_ in static mutexes. critical_section_ will be initialized lazily
1674 // in ThreadSafeLazyInit().
1675 enum StaticConstructorSelector { kStaticMutex = 0 };
1677 // This constructor intentionally does nothing. It relies on type_ being
1678 // statically initialized to 0 (effectively setting it to kStatic) and on
1679 // ThreadSafeLazyInit() to lazily initialize the rest of the members.
1680 explicit Mutex(StaticConstructorSelector /*dummy*/) {}
1682 Mutex();
1683 ~Mutex();
1685 void Lock();
1687 void Unlock();
1689 // Does nothing if the current thread holds the mutex. Otherwise, crashes
1690 // with high probability.
1691 void AssertHeld();
1693 private:
1694 // Initializes owner_thread_id_ and critical_section_ in static mutexes.
1695 void ThreadSafeLazyInit();
1697 // Per http://blogs.msdn.com/b/oldnewthing/archive/2004/02/23/78395.aspx,
1698 // we assume that 0 is an invalid value for thread IDs.
1699 unsigned int owner_thread_id_;
1701 // For static mutexes, we rely on these members being initialized to zeros
1702 // by the linker.
1703 MutexType type_;
1704 long critical_section_init_phase_; // NOLINT
1705 _RTL_CRITICAL_SECTION* critical_section_;
1707 GTEST_DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN_(Mutex);
1710 # define GTEST_DECLARE_STATIC_MUTEX_(mutex) \
1711 extern ::testing::internal::Mutex mutex
1713 # define GTEST_DEFINE_STATIC_MUTEX_(mutex) \
1714 ::testing::internal::Mutex mutex(::testing::internal::Mutex::kStaticMutex)
1716 // We cannot name this class MutexLock because the ctor declaration would
1717 // conflict with a macro named MutexLock, which is defined on some
1718 // platforms. That macro is used as a defensive measure to prevent against
1719 // inadvertent misuses of MutexLock like "MutexLock(&mu)" rather than
1720 // "MutexLock l(&mu)". Hence the typedef trick below.
1721 class GTestMutexLock {
1722 public:
1723 explicit GTestMutexLock(Mutex* mutex)
1724 : mutex_(mutex) { mutex_->Lock(); }
1726 ~GTestMutexLock() { mutex_->Unlock(); }
1728 private:
1729 Mutex* const mutex_;
1731 GTEST_DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN_(GTestMutexLock);
1734 typedef GTestMutexLock MutexLock;
1736 // Base class for ValueHolder<T>. Allows a caller to hold and delete a value
1737 // without knowing its type.
1738 class ThreadLocalValueHolderBase {
1739 public:
1740 virtual ~ThreadLocalValueHolderBase() {}
1743 // Provides a way for a thread to send notifications to a ThreadLocal
1744 // regardless of its parameter type.
1745 class ThreadLocalBase {
1746 public:
1747 // Creates a new ValueHolder<T> object holding a default value passed to
1748 // this ThreadLocal<T>'s constructor and returns it. It is the caller's
1749 // responsibility not to call this when the ThreadLocal<T> instance already
1750 // has a value on the current thread.
1751 virtual ThreadLocalValueHolderBase* NewValueForCurrentThread() const = 0;
1753 protected:
1754 ThreadLocalBase() {}
1755 virtual ~ThreadLocalBase() {}
1757 private:
1758 GTEST_DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN_(ThreadLocalBase);
1761 // Maps a thread to a set of ThreadLocals that have values instantiated on that
1762 // thread and notifies them when the thread exits. A ThreadLocal instance is
1763 // expected to persist until all threads it has values on have terminated.
1764 class GTEST_API_ ThreadLocalRegistry {
1765 public:
1766 // Registers thread_local_instance as having value on the current thread.
1767 // Returns a value that can be used to identify the thread from other threads.
1768 static ThreadLocalValueHolderBase* GetValueOnCurrentThread(
1769 const ThreadLocalBase* thread_local_instance);
1771 // Invoked when a ThreadLocal instance is destroyed.
1772 static void OnThreadLocalDestroyed(
1773 const ThreadLocalBase* thread_local_instance);
1776 class GTEST_API_ ThreadWithParamBase {
1777 public:
1778 void Join();
1780 protected:
1781 class Runnable {
1782 public:
1783 virtual ~Runnable() {}
1784 virtual void Run() = 0;
1787 ThreadWithParamBase(Runnable *runnable, Notification* thread_can_start);
1788 virtual ~ThreadWithParamBase();
1790 private:
1791 AutoHandle thread_;
1794 // Helper class for testing Google Test's multi-threading constructs.
1795 template <typename T>
1796 class ThreadWithParam : public ThreadWithParamBase {
1797 public:
1798 typedef void UserThreadFunc(T);
1800 ThreadWithParam(UserThreadFunc* func, T param, Notification* thread_can_start)
1801 : ThreadWithParamBase(new RunnableImpl(func, param), thread_can_start) {
1803 virtual ~ThreadWithParam() {}
1805 private:
1806 class RunnableImpl : public Runnable {
1807 public:
1808 RunnableImpl(UserThreadFunc* func, T param)
1809 : func_(func),
1810 param_(param) {
1812 virtual ~RunnableImpl() {}
1813 virtual void Run() {
1814 func_(param_);
1817 private:
1818 UserThreadFunc* const func_;
1819 const T param_;
1821 GTEST_DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN_(RunnableImpl);
1824 GTEST_DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN_(ThreadWithParam);
1827 // Implements thread-local storage on Windows systems.
1829 // // Thread 1
1830 // ThreadLocal<int> tl(100); // 100 is the default value for each thread.
1832 // // Thread 2
1833 // tl.set(150); // Changes the value for thread 2 only.
1834 // EXPECT_EQ(150, tl.get());
1836 // // Thread 1
1837 // EXPECT_EQ(100, tl.get()); // In thread 1, tl has the original value.
1838 // tl.set(200);
1839 // EXPECT_EQ(200, tl.get());
1841 // The template type argument T must have a public copy constructor.
1842 // In addition, the default ThreadLocal constructor requires T to have
1843 // a public default constructor.
1845 // The users of a TheadLocal instance have to make sure that all but one
1846 // threads (including the main one) using that instance have exited before
1847 // destroying it. Otherwise, the per-thread objects managed for them by the
1848 // ThreadLocal instance are not guaranteed to be destroyed on all platforms.
1850 // Google Test only uses global ThreadLocal objects. That means they
1851 // will die after main() has returned. Therefore, no per-thread
1852 // object managed by Google Test will be leaked as long as all threads
1853 // using Google Test have exited when main() returns.
1854 template <typename T>
1855 class ThreadLocal : public ThreadLocalBase {
1856 public:
1857 ThreadLocal() : default_factory_(new DefaultValueHolderFactory()) {}
1858 explicit ThreadLocal(const T& value)
1859 : default_factory_(new InstanceValueHolderFactory(value)) {}
1861 ~ThreadLocal() { ThreadLocalRegistry::OnThreadLocalDestroyed(this); }
1863 T* pointer() { return GetOrCreateValue(); }
1864 const T* pointer() const { return GetOrCreateValue(); }
1865 const T& get() const { return *pointer(); }
1866 void set(const T& value) { *pointer() = value; }
1868 private:
1869 // Holds a value of T. Can be deleted via its base class without the caller
1870 // knowing the type of T.
1871 class ValueHolder : public ThreadLocalValueHolderBase {
1872 public:
1873 ValueHolder() : value_() {}
1874 explicit ValueHolder(const T& value) : value_(value) {}
1876 T* pointer() { return &value_; }
1878 private:
1879 T value_;
1880 GTEST_DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN_(ValueHolder);
1884 T* GetOrCreateValue() const {
1885 return static_cast<ValueHolder*>(
1886 ThreadLocalRegistry::GetValueOnCurrentThread(this))->pointer();
1889 virtual ThreadLocalValueHolderBase* NewValueForCurrentThread() const {
1890 return default_factory_->MakeNewHolder();
1893 class ValueHolderFactory {
1894 public:
1895 ValueHolderFactory() {}
1896 virtual ~ValueHolderFactory() {}
1897 virtual ValueHolder* MakeNewHolder() const = 0;
1899 private:
1900 GTEST_DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN_(ValueHolderFactory);
1903 class DefaultValueHolderFactory : public ValueHolderFactory {
1904 public:
1905 DefaultValueHolderFactory() {}
1906 virtual ValueHolder* MakeNewHolder() const { return new ValueHolder(); }
1908 private:
1909 GTEST_DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN_(DefaultValueHolderFactory);
1912 class InstanceValueHolderFactory : public ValueHolderFactory {
1913 public:
1914 explicit InstanceValueHolderFactory(const T& value) : value_(value) {}
1915 virtual ValueHolder* MakeNewHolder() const {
1916 return new ValueHolder(value_);
1919 private:
1920 const T value_; // The value for each thread.
1922 GTEST_DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN_(InstanceValueHolderFactory);
1925 scoped_ptr<ValueHolderFactory> default_factory_;
1927 GTEST_DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN_(ThreadLocal);
1930 # elif GTEST_HAS_PTHREAD
1932 // MutexBase and Mutex implement mutex on pthreads-based platforms.
1933 class MutexBase {
1934 public:
1935 // Acquires this mutex.
1936 void Lock() {
1937 GTEST_CHECK_POSIX_SUCCESS_(pthread_mutex_lock(&mutex_));
1938 owner_ = pthread_self();
1939 has_owner_ = true;
1942 // Releases this mutex.
1943 void Unlock() {
1944 // Since the lock is being released the owner_ field should no longer be
1945 // considered valid. We don't protect writing to has_owner_ here, as it's
1946 // the caller's responsibility to ensure that the current thread holds the
1947 // mutex when this is called.
1948 has_owner_ = false;
1949 GTEST_CHECK_POSIX_SUCCESS_(pthread_mutex_unlock(&mutex_));
1952 // Does nothing if the current thread holds the mutex. Otherwise, crashes
1953 // with high probability.
1954 void AssertHeld() const {
1955 GTEST_CHECK_(has_owner_ && pthread_equal(owner_, pthread_self()))
1956 << "The current thread is not holding the mutex @" << this;
1959 // A static mutex may be used before main() is entered. It may even
1960 // be used before the dynamic initialization stage. Therefore we
1961 // must be able to initialize a static mutex object at link time.
1962 // This means MutexBase has to be a POD and its member variables
1963 // have to be public.
1964 public:
1965 pthread_mutex_t mutex_; // The underlying pthread mutex.
1966 // has_owner_ indicates whether the owner_ field below contains a valid thread
1967 // ID and is therefore safe to inspect (e.g., to use in pthread_equal()). All
1968 // accesses to the owner_ field should be protected by a check of this field.
1969 // An alternative might be to memset() owner_ to all zeros, but there's no
1970 // guarantee that a zero'd pthread_t is necessarily invalid or even different
1971 // from pthread_self().
1972 bool has_owner_;
1973 pthread_t owner_; // The thread holding the mutex.
1976 // Forward-declares a static mutex.
1977 # define GTEST_DECLARE_STATIC_MUTEX_(mutex) \
1978 extern ::testing::internal::MutexBase mutex
1980 // Defines and statically (i.e. at link time) initializes a static mutex.
1981 # define GTEST_DEFINE_STATIC_MUTEX_(mutex) \
1982 ::testing::internal::MutexBase mutex = { PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER, false, pthread_t() }
1984 // The Mutex class can only be used for mutexes created at runtime. It
1985 // shares its API with MutexBase otherwise.
1986 class Mutex : public MutexBase {
1987 public:
1988 Mutex() {
1989 GTEST_CHECK_POSIX_SUCCESS_(pthread_mutex_init(&mutex_, NULL));
1990 has_owner_ = false;
1992 ~Mutex() {
1993 GTEST_CHECK_POSIX_SUCCESS_(pthread_mutex_destroy(&mutex_));
1996 private:
1997 GTEST_DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN_(Mutex);
2000 // We cannot name this class MutexLock because the ctor declaration would
2001 // conflict with a macro named MutexLock, which is defined on some
2002 // platforms. That macro is used as a defensive measure to prevent against
2003 // inadvertent misuses of MutexLock like "MutexLock(&mu)" rather than
2004 // "MutexLock l(&mu)". Hence the typedef trick below.
2005 class GTestMutexLock {
2006 public:
2007 explicit GTestMutexLock(MutexBase* mutex)
2008 : mutex_(mutex) { mutex_->Lock(); }
2010 ~GTestMutexLock() { mutex_->Unlock(); }
2012 private:
2013 MutexBase* const mutex_;
2015 GTEST_DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN_(GTestMutexLock);
2018 typedef GTestMutexLock MutexLock;
2020 // Helpers for ThreadLocal.
2022 // pthread_key_create() requires DeleteThreadLocalValue() to have
2023 // C-linkage. Therefore it cannot be templatized to access
2024 // ThreadLocal<T>. Hence the need for class
2025 // ThreadLocalValueHolderBase.
2026 class ThreadLocalValueHolderBase {
2027 public:
2028 virtual ~ThreadLocalValueHolderBase() {}
2031 // Called by pthread to delete thread-local data stored by
2032 // pthread_setspecific().
2033 extern "C" inline void DeleteThreadLocalValue(void* value_holder) {
2034 delete static_cast<ThreadLocalValueHolderBase*>(value_holder);
2037 // Implements thread-local storage on pthreads-based systems.
2038 template <typename T>
2039 class ThreadLocal {
2040 public:
2041 ThreadLocal()
2042 : key_(CreateKey()), default_factory_(new DefaultValueHolderFactory()) {}
2043 explicit ThreadLocal(const T& value)
2044 : key_(CreateKey()),
2045 default_factory_(new InstanceValueHolderFactory(value)) {}
2047 ~ThreadLocal() {
2048 // Destroys the managed object for the current thread, if any.
2049 DeleteThreadLocalValue(pthread_getspecific(key_));
2051 // Releases resources associated with the key. This will *not*
2052 // delete managed objects for other threads.
2053 GTEST_CHECK_POSIX_SUCCESS_(pthread_key_delete(key_));
2056 T* pointer() { return GetOrCreateValue(); }
2057 const T* pointer() const { return GetOrCreateValue(); }
2058 const T& get() const { return *pointer(); }
2059 void set(const T& value) { *pointer() = value; }
2061 private:
2062 // Holds a value of type T.
2063 class ValueHolder : public ThreadLocalValueHolderBase {
2064 public:
2065 ValueHolder() : value_() {}
2066 explicit ValueHolder(const T& value) : value_(value) {}
2068 T* pointer() { return &value_; }
2070 private:
2071 T value_;
2072 GTEST_DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN_(ValueHolder);
2075 static pthread_key_t CreateKey() {
2076 pthread_key_t key;
2077 // When a thread exits, DeleteThreadLocalValue() will be called on
2078 // the object managed for that thread.
2079 GTEST_CHECK_POSIX_SUCCESS_(
2080 pthread_key_create(&key, &DeleteThreadLocalValue));
2081 return key;
2084 T* GetOrCreateValue() const {
2085 ThreadLocalValueHolderBase* const holder =
2086 static_cast<ThreadLocalValueHolderBase*>(pthread_getspecific(key_));
2087 if (holder != NULL) {
2088 return CheckedDowncastToActualType<ValueHolder>(holder)->pointer();
2091 ValueHolder* const new_holder = default_factory_->MakeNewHolder();
2092 ThreadLocalValueHolderBase* const holder_base = new_holder;
2093 GTEST_CHECK_POSIX_SUCCESS_(pthread_setspecific(key_, holder_base));
2094 return new_holder->pointer();
2097 class ValueHolderFactory {
2098 public:
2099 ValueHolderFactory() {}
2100 virtual ~ValueHolderFactory() {}
2101 virtual ValueHolder* MakeNewHolder() const = 0;
2103 private:
2104 GTEST_DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN_(ValueHolderFactory);
2107 class DefaultValueHolderFactory : public ValueHolderFactory {
2108 public:
2109 DefaultValueHolderFactory() {}
2110 virtual ValueHolder* MakeNewHolder() const { return new ValueHolder(); }
2112 private:
2113 GTEST_DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN_(DefaultValueHolderFactory);
2116 class InstanceValueHolderFactory : public ValueHolderFactory {
2117 public:
2118 explicit InstanceValueHolderFactory(const T& value) : value_(value) {}
2119 virtual ValueHolder* MakeNewHolder() const {
2120 return new ValueHolder(value_);
2123 private:
2124 const T value_; // The value for each thread.
2126 GTEST_DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN_(InstanceValueHolderFactory);
2129 // A key pthreads uses for looking up per-thread values.
2130 const pthread_key_t key_;
2131 scoped_ptr<ValueHolderFactory> default_factory_;
2133 GTEST_DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN_(ThreadLocal);
2136 # endif // GTEST_HAS_MUTEX_AND_THREAD_LOCAL_
2138 #else // GTEST_IS_THREADSAFE
2140 // A dummy implementation of synchronization primitives (mutex, lock,
2141 // and thread-local variable). Necessary for compiling Google Test where
2142 // mutex is not supported - using Google Test in multiple threads is not
2143 // supported on such platforms.
2145 class Mutex {
2146 public:
2147 Mutex() {}
2148 void Lock() {}
2149 void Unlock() {}
2150 void AssertHeld() const {}
2153 # define GTEST_DECLARE_STATIC_MUTEX_(mutex) \
2154 extern ::testing::internal::Mutex mutex
2156 # define GTEST_DEFINE_STATIC_MUTEX_(mutex) ::testing::internal::Mutex mutex
2158 // We cannot name this class MutexLock because the ctor declaration would
2159 // conflict with a macro named MutexLock, which is defined on some
2160 // platforms. That macro is used as a defensive measure to prevent against
2161 // inadvertent misuses of MutexLock like "MutexLock(&mu)" rather than
2162 // "MutexLock l(&mu)". Hence the typedef trick below.
2163 class GTestMutexLock {
2164 public:
2165 explicit GTestMutexLock(Mutex*) {} // NOLINT
2168 typedef GTestMutexLock MutexLock;
2170 template <typename T>
2171 class ThreadLocal {
2172 public:
2173 ThreadLocal() : value_() {}
2174 explicit ThreadLocal(const T& value) : value_(value) {}
2175 T* pointer() { return &value_; }
2176 const T* pointer() const { return &value_; }
2177 const T& get() const { return value_; }
2178 void set(const T& value) { value_ = value; }
2179 private:
2180 T value_;
2183 #endif // GTEST_IS_THREADSAFE
2185 // Returns the number of threads running in the process, or 0 to indicate that
2186 // we cannot detect it.
2187 GTEST_API_ size_t GetThreadCount();
2189 // Passing non-POD classes through ellipsis (...) crashes the ARM
2190 // compiler and generates a warning in Sun Studio. The Nokia Symbian
2191 // and the IBM XL C/C++ compiler try to instantiate a copy constructor
2192 // for objects passed through ellipsis (...), failing for uncopyable
2193 // objects. We define this to ensure that only POD is passed through
2194 // ellipsis on these systems.
2195 #if defined(__SYMBIAN32__) || defined(__IBMCPP__) || defined(__SUNPRO_CC)
2196 // We lose support for NULL detection where the compiler doesn't like
2197 // passing non-POD classes through ellipsis (...).
2198 # define GTEST_ELLIPSIS_NEEDS_POD_ 1
2199 #else
2200 # define GTEST_CAN_COMPARE_NULL 1
2201 #endif
2203 // The Nokia Symbian and IBM XL C/C++ compilers cannot decide between
2204 // const T& and const T* in a function template. These compilers
2205 // _can_ decide between class template specializations for T and T*,
2206 // so a tr1::type_traits-like is_pointer works.
2207 #if defined(__SYMBIAN32__) || defined(__IBMCPP__)
2208 # define GTEST_NEEDS_IS_POINTER_ 1
2209 #endif
2211 template <bool bool_value>
2212 struct bool_constant {
2213 typedef bool_constant<bool_value> type;
2214 static const bool value = bool_value;
2216 template <bool bool_value> const bool bool_constant<bool_value>::value;
2218 typedef bool_constant<false> false_type;
2219 typedef bool_constant<true> true_type;
2221 template <typename T>
2222 struct is_pointer : public false_type {};
2224 template <typename T>
2225 struct is_pointer<T*> : public true_type {};
2227 template <typename Iterator>
2228 struct IteratorTraits {
2229 typedef typename Iterator::value_type value_type;
2232 template <typename T>
2233 struct IteratorTraits<T*> {
2234 typedef T value_type;
2237 template <typename T>
2238 struct IteratorTraits<const T*> {
2239 typedef T value_type;
2242 #if GTEST_OS_WINDOWS
2243 # define GTEST_PATH_SEP_ "\\"
2244 # define GTEST_HAS_ALT_PATH_SEP_ 1
2245 // The biggest signed integer type the compiler supports.
2246 typedef __int64 BiggestInt;
2247 #else
2248 # define GTEST_PATH_SEP_ "/"
2249 # define GTEST_HAS_ALT_PATH_SEP_ 0
2250 typedef long long BiggestInt; // NOLINT
2251 #endif // GTEST_OS_WINDOWS
2253 // Utilities for char.
2255 // isspace(int ch) and friends accept an unsigned char or EOF. char
2256 // may be signed, depending on the compiler (or compiler flags).
2257 // Therefore we need to cast a char to unsigned char before calling
2258 // isspace(), etc.
2260 inline bool IsAlpha(char ch) {
2261 return isalpha(static_cast<unsigned char>(ch)) != 0;
2263 inline bool IsAlNum(char ch) {
2264 return isalnum(static_cast<unsigned char>(ch)) != 0;
2266 inline bool IsDigit(char ch) {
2267 return isdigit(static_cast<unsigned char>(ch)) != 0;
2269 inline bool IsLower(char ch) {
2270 return islower(static_cast<unsigned char>(ch)) != 0;
2272 inline bool IsSpace(char ch) {
2273 return isspace(static_cast<unsigned char>(ch)) != 0;
2275 inline bool IsUpper(char ch) {
2276 return isupper(static_cast<unsigned char>(ch)) != 0;
2278 inline bool IsXDigit(char ch) {
2279 return isxdigit(static_cast<unsigned char>(ch)) != 0;
2281 inline bool IsXDigit(wchar_t ch) {
2282 const unsigned char low_byte = static_cast<unsigned char>(ch);
2283 return ch == low_byte && isxdigit(low_byte) != 0;
2286 inline char ToLower(char ch) {
2287 return static_cast<char>(tolower(static_cast<unsigned char>(ch)));
2289 inline char ToUpper(char ch) {
2290 return static_cast<char>(toupper(static_cast<unsigned char>(ch)));
2293 inline std::string StripTrailingSpaces(std::string str) {
2294 std::string::iterator it = str.end();
2295 while (it != str.begin() && IsSpace(*--it))
2296 it = str.erase(it);
2297 return str;
2300 // The testing::internal::posix namespace holds wrappers for common
2301 // POSIX functions. These wrappers hide the differences between
2302 // Windows/MSVC and POSIX systems. Since some compilers define these
2303 // standard functions as macros, the wrapper cannot have the same name
2304 // as the wrapped function.
2306 namespace posix {
2308 // Functions with a different name on Windows.
2310 #if GTEST_OS_WINDOWS
2312 typedef struct _stat StatStruct;
2314 # ifdef __BORLANDC__
2315 inline int IsATTY(int fd) { return isatty(fd); }
2316 inline int StrCaseCmp(const char* s1, const char* s2) {
2317 return stricmp(s1, s2);
2319 inline char* StrDup(const char* src) { return strdup(src); }
2320 # else // !__BORLANDC__
2321 # if GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_MOBILE
2322 inline int IsATTY(int /* fd */) { return 0; }
2323 # else
2324 inline int IsATTY(int fd) { return _isatty(fd); }
2325 # endif // GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_MOBILE
2326 inline int StrCaseCmp(const char* s1, const char* s2) {
2327 return _stricmp(s1, s2);
2329 inline char* StrDup(const char* src) { return _strdup(src); }
2330 # endif // __BORLANDC__
2332 # if GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_MOBILE
2333 inline int FileNo(FILE* file) { return reinterpret_cast<int>(_fileno(file)); }
2334 // Stat(), RmDir(), and IsDir() are not needed on Windows CE at this
2335 // time and thus not defined there.
2336 # else
2337 inline int FileNo(FILE* file) { return _fileno(file); }
2338 inline int Stat(const char* path, StatStruct* buf) { return _stat(path, buf); }
2339 inline int RmDir(const char* dir) { return _rmdir(dir); }
2340 inline bool IsDir(const StatStruct& st) {
2341 return (_S_IFDIR & st.st_mode) != 0;
2343 # endif // GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_MOBILE
2345 #else
2347 typedef struct stat StatStruct;
2349 inline int FileNo(FILE* file) { return fileno(file); }
2350 inline int IsATTY(int fd) { return isatty(fd); }
2351 inline int Stat(const char* path, StatStruct* buf) { return stat(path, buf); }
2352 inline int StrCaseCmp(const char* s1, const char* s2) {
2353 return strcasecmp(s1, s2);
2355 inline char* StrDup(const char* src) { return strdup(src); }
2356 inline int RmDir(const char* dir) { return rmdir(dir); }
2357 inline bool IsDir(const StatStruct& st) { return S_ISDIR(st.st_mode); }
2359 #endif // GTEST_OS_WINDOWS
2361 // Functions deprecated by MSVC 8.0.
2363 GTEST_DISABLE_MSC_WARNINGS_PUSH_(4996 /* deprecated function */)
2365 inline const char* StrNCpy(char* dest, const char* src, size_t n) {
2366 return strncpy(dest, src, n);
2369 // ChDir(), FReopen(), FDOpen(), Read(), Write(), Close(), and
2370 // StrError() aren't needed on Windows CE at this time and thus not
2371 // defined there.
2373 #if !GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_MOBILE && !GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_PHONE && !GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_RT
2374 inline int ChDir(const char* dir) { return chdir(dir); }
2375 #endif
2376 inline FILE* FOpen(const char* path, const char* mode) {
2377 return fopen(path, mode);
2379 #if !GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_MOBILE
2380 inline FILE *FReopen(const char* path, const char* mode, FILE* stream) {
2381 return freopen(path, mode, stream);
2383 inline FILE* FDOpen(int fd, const char* mode) { return fdopen(fd, mode); }
2384 #endif
2385 inline int FClose(FILE* fp) { return fclose(fp); }
2386 #if !GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_MOBILE
2387 inline int Read(int fd, void* buf, unsigned int count) {
2388 return static_cast<int>(read(fd, buf, count));
2390 inline int Write(int fd, const void* buf, unsigned int count) {
2391 return static_cast<int>(write(fd, buf, count));
2393 inline int Close(int fd) { return close(fd); }
2394 inline const char* StrError(int errnum) { return strerror(errnum); }
2395 #endif
2396 inline const char* GetEnv(const char* name) {
2397 #if GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_MOBILE || GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_PHONE | GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_RT
2398 // We are on Windows CE, which has no environment variables.
2399 static_cast<void>(name); // To prevent 'unused argument' warning.
2400 return NULL;
2401 #elif defined(__BORLANDC__) || defined(__SunOS_5_8) || defined(__SunOS_5_9)
2402 // Environment variables which we programmatically clear will be set to the
2403 // empty string rather than unset (NULL). Handle that case.
2404 const char* const env = getenv(name);
2405 return (env != NULL && env[0] != '\0') ? env : NULL;
2406 #else
2407 return getenv(name);
2408 #endif
2411 GTEST_DISABLE_MSC_WARNINGS_POP_()
2413 #if GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_MOBILE
2414 // Windows CE has no C library. The abort() function is used in
2415 // several places in Google Test. This implementation provides a reasonable
2416 // imitation of standard behaviour.
2417 void Abort();
2418 #else
2419 inline void Abort() { abort(); }
2420 #endif // GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_MOBILE
2422 } // namespace posix
2424 // MSVC "deprecates" snprintf and issues warnings wherever it is used. In
2425 // order to avoid these warnings, we need to use _snprintf or _snprintf_s on
2426 // MSVC-based platforms. We map the GTEST_SNPRINTF_ macro to the appropriate
2427 // function in order to achieve that. We use macro definition here because
2428 // snprintf is a variadic function.
2429 #if _MSC_VER >= 1400 && !GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_MOBILE
2430 // MSVC 2005 and above support variadic macros.
2431 # define GTEST_SNPRINTF_(buffer, size, format, ...) \
2432 _snprintf_s(buffer, size, size, format, __VA_ARGS__)
2433 #elif defined(_MSC_VER)
2434 // Windows CE does not define _snprintf_s and MSVC prior to 2005 doesn't
2435 // complain about _snprintf.
2436 # define GTEST_SNPRINTF_ _snprintf
2437 #else
2438 # define GTEST_SNPRINTF_ snprintf
2439 #endif
2441 // The maximum number a BiggestInt can represent. This definition
2442 // works no matter BiggestInt is represented in one's complement or
2443 // two's complement.
2445 // We cannot rely on numeric_limits in STL, as __int64 and long long
2446 // are not part of standard C++ and numeric_limits doesn't need to be
2447 // defined for them.
2448 const BiggestInt kMaxBiggestInt =
2449 ~(static_cast<BiggestInt>(1) << (8*sizeof(BiggestInt) - 1));
2451 // This template class serves as a compile-time function from size to
2452 // type. It maps a size in bytes to a primitive type with that
2453 // size. e.g.
2455 // TypeWithSize<4>::UInt
2457 // is typedef-ed to be unsigned int (unsigned integer made up of 4
2458 // bytes).
2460 // Such functionality should belong to STL, but I cannot find it
2461 // there.
2463 // Google Test uses this class in the implementation of floating-point
2464 // comparison.
2466 // For now it only handles UInt (unsigned int) as that's all Google Test
2467 // needs. Other types can be easily added in the future if need
2468 // arises.
2469 template <size_t size>
2470 class TypeWithSize {
2471 public:
2472 // This prevents the user from using TypeWithSize<N> with incorrect
2473 // values of N.
2474 typedef void UInt;
2477 // The specialization for size 4.
2478 template <>
2479 class TypeWithSize<4> {
2480 public:
2481 // unsigned int has size 4 in both gcc and MSVC.
2483 // As base/basictypes.h doesn't compile on Windows, we cannot use
2484 // uint32, uint64, and etc here.
2485 typedef int Int;
2486 typedef unsigned int UInt;
2489 // The specialization for size 8.
2490 template <>
2491 class TypeWithSize<8> {
2492 public:
2493 #if GTEST_OS_WINDOWS
2494 typedef __int64 Int;
2495 typedef unsigned __int64 UInt;
2496 #else
2497 typedef long long Int; // NOLINT
2498 typedef unsigned long long UInt; // NOLINT
2499 #endif // GTEST_OS_WINDOWS
2502 // Integer types of known sizes.
2503 typedef TypeWithSize<4>::Int Int32;
2504 typedef TypeWithSize<4>::UInt UInt32;
2505 typedef TypeWithSize<8>::Int Int64;
2506 typedef TypeWithSize<8>::UInt UInt64;
2507 typedef TypeWithSize<8>::Int TimeInMillis; // Represents time in milliseconds.
2509 // Utilities for command line flags and environment variables.
2511 // Macro for referencing flags.
2512 #if !defined(GTEST_FLAG)
2513 # define GTEST_FLAG(name) FLAGS_gtest_##name
2514 #endif // !defined(GTEST_FLAG)
2516 #if !defined(GTEST_USE_OWN_FLAGFILE_FLAG_)
2517 # define GTEST_USE_OWN_FLAGFILE_FLAG_ 1
2518 #endif // !defined(GTEST_USE_OWN_FLAGFILE_FLAG_)
2520 #if !defined(GTEST_DECLARE_bool_)
2521 # define GTEST_FLAG_SAVER_ ::testing::internal::GTestFlagSaver
2523 // Macros for declaring flags.
2524 # define GTEST_DECLARE_bool_(name) GTEST_API_ extern bool GTEST_FLAG(name)
2525 # define GTEST_DECLARE_int32_(name) \
2526 GTEST_API_ extern ::testing::internal::Int32 GTEST_FLAG(name)
2527 #define GTEST_DECLARE_string_(name) \
2528 GTEST_API_ extern ::std::string GTEST_FLAG(name)
2530 // Macros for defining flags.
2531 #define GTEST_DEFINE_bool_(name, default_val, doc) \
2532 GTEST_API_ bool GTEST_FLAG(name) = (default_val)
2533 #define GTEST_DEFINE_int32_(name, default_val, doc) \
2534 GTEST_API_ ::testing::internal::Int32 GTEST_FLAG(name) = (default_val)
2535 #define GTEST_DEFINE_string_(name, default_val, doc) \
2536 GTEST_API_ ::std::string GTEST_FLAG(name) = (default_val)
2538 #endif // !defined(GTEST_DECLARE_bool_)
2540 // Thread annotations
2541 #if !defined(GTEST_EXCLUSIVE_LOCK_REQUIRED_)
2542 # define GTEST_EXCLUSIVE_LOCK_REQUIRED_(locks)
2543 # define GTEST_LOCK_EXCLUDED_(locks)
2544 #endif // !defined(GTEST_EXCLUSIVE_LOCK_REQUIRED_)
2546 // Parses 'str' for a 32-bit signed integer. If successful, writes the result
2547 // to *value and returns true; otherwise leaves *value unchanged and returns
2548 // false.
2549 // TODO(chandlerc): Find a better way to refactor flag and environment parsing
2550 // out of both gtest-port.cc and gtest.cc to avoid exporting this utility
2551 // function.
2552 bool ParseInt32(const Message& src_text, const char* str, Int32* value);
2554 // Parses a bool/Int32/string from the environment variable
2555 // corresponding to the given Google Test flag.
2556 bool BoolFromGTestEnv(const char* flag, bool default_val);
2557 GTEST_API_ Int32 Int32FromGTestEnv(const char* flag, Int32 default_val);
2558 std::string StringFromGTestEnv(const char* flag, const char* default_val);
2560 } // namespace internal
2561 } // namespace testing
2563 #endif // GTEST_INCLUDE_GTEST_INTERNAL_GTEST_PORT_H_