lib/Target/ARM/Thumb2SizeReduction.cpp

   1 //===-- Thumb2SizeReduction.cpp - Thumb2 code size reduction pass -*- C++ -*-=//
   2 //
   3 // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
   4 // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
   5 // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
   6 //
   7 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
   8
   9 #include "ARM.h"
  10 #include "ARMBaseInstrInfo.h"
  11 #include "ARMSubtarget.h"
  12 #include "MCTargetDesc/ARMBaseInfo.h"
  13 #include "Thumb2InstrInfo.h"
  14 #include "llvm/ADT/DenseMap.h"
  15 #include "llvm/ADT/PostOrderIterator.h"
  16 #include "llvm/ADT/STLExtras.h"
  17 #include "llvm/ADT/SmallSet.h"
  18 #include "llvm/ADT/SmallVector.h"
  19 #include "llvm/ADT/Statistic.h"
  20 #include "llvm/ADT/StringRef.h"
  21 #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineBasicBlock.h"
  22 #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineFunction.h"
  23 #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineFunctionPass.h"
  24 #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineInstr.h"
  25 #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineInstrBuilder.h"
  26 #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineOperand.h"
  27 #include "llvm/CodeGen/TargetInstrInfo.h"
  28 #include "llvm/IR/DebugLoc.h"
  29 #include "llvm/IR/Function.h"
  30 #include "llvm/MC/MCInstrDesc.h"
  31 #include "llvm/MC/MCRegisterInfo.h"
  32 #include "llvm/Support/CommandLine.h"
  33 #include "llvm/Support/Compiler.h"
  34 #include "llvm/Support/Debug.h"
  35 #include "llvm/Support/ErrorHandling.h"
  36 #include "llvm/Support/raw_ostream.h"
  37 #include <algorithm>
  38 #include <cassert>
  39 #include <cstdint>
  40 #include <functional>
  41 #include <iterator>
  42 #include <utility>
  43
  44 using namespace llvm;
  45
  46 #define DEBUG_TYPE "t2-reduce-size"
  47 #define THUMB2_SIZE_REDUCE_NAME "Thumb2 instruction size reduce pass"
  48
  49 STATISTIC(NumNarrows,  "Number of 32-bit instrs reduced to 16-bit ones");
  50 STATISTIC(Num2Addrs,   "Number of 32-bit instrs reduced to 2addr 16-bit ones");
  51 STATISTIC(NumLdSts,    "Number of 32-bit load / store reduced to 16-bit ones");
  52
  53 static cl::opt<int> ReduceLimit("t2-reduce-limit",
  54                                 cl::init(-1), cl::Hidden);
  55 static cl::opt<int> ReduceLimit2Addr("t2-reduce-limit2",
  56                                      cl::init(-1), cl::Hidden);
  57 static cl::opt<int> ReduceLimitLdSt("t2-reduce-limit3",
  58                                      cl::init(-1), cl::Hidden);
  59
  60 namespace {
  61
  62   /// ReduceTable - A static table with information on mapping from wide
  63   /// opcodes to narrow
  64   struct ReduceEntry {
  65     uint16_t WideOpc;      // Wide opcode
  66     uint16_t NarrowOpc1;   // Narrow opcode to transform to
  67     uint16_t NarrowOpc2;   // Narrow opcode when it's two-address
  68     uint8_t  Imm1Limit;    // Limit of immediate field (bits)
  69     uint8_t  Imm2Limit;    // Limit of immediate field when it's two-address
  70     unsigned LowRegs1 : 1; // Only possible if low-registers are used
  71     unsigned LowRegs2 : 1; // Only possible if low-registers are used (2addr)
  72     unsigned PredCC1  : 2; // 0 - If predicated, cc is on and vice versa.
  73                            // 1 - No cc field.
  74                            // 2 - Always set CPSR.
  75     unsigned PredCC2  : 2;
  76     unsigned PartFlag : 1; // 16-bit instruction does partial flag update
  77     unsigned Special  : 1; // Needs to be dealt with specially
  78     unsigned AvoidMovs: 1; // Avoid movs with shifter operand (for Swift)
  79   };
  80
  81   static const ReduceEntry ReduceTable[] = {
  82   // Wide,        Narrow1,      Narrow2,     imm1,imm2, lo1, lo2, P/C,PF,S,AM
  83   { ARM::t2ADCrr, 0,            ARM::tADC,     0,   0,   0,   1,  0,0, 0,0,0 },
  84   { ARM::t2ADDri, ARM::tADDi3,  ARM::tADDi8,   3,   8,   1,   1,  0,0, 0,1,0 },
  85   { ARM::t2ADDrr, ARM::tADDrr,  ARM::tADDhirr, 0,   0,   1,   0,  0,1, 0,0,0 },
  86   { ARM::t2ADDSri,ARM::tADDi3,  ARM::tADDi8,   3,   8,   1,   1,  2,2, 0,1,0 },
  87   { ARM::t2ADDSrr,ARM::tADDrr,  0,             0,   0,   1,   0,  2,0, 0,1,0 },
  88   { ARM::t2ANDrr, 0,            ARM::tAND,     0,   0,   0,   1,  0,0, 1,0,0 },
  89   { ARM::t2ASRri, ARM::tASRri,  0,             5,   0,   1,   0,  0,0, 1,0,1 },
  90   { ARM::t2ASRrr, 0,            ARM::tASRrr,   0,   0,   0,   1,  0,0, 1,0,1 },
  91   { ARM::t2BICrr, 0,            ARM::tBIC,     0,   0,   0,   1,  0,0, 1,0,0 },
  92   //FIXME: Disable CMN, as CCodes are backwards from compare expectations
  93   //{ ARM::t2CMNrr, ARM::tCMN,  0,             0,   0,   1,   0,  2,0, 0,0,0 },
  94   { ARM::t2CMNzrr, ARM::tCMNz,  0,             0,   0,   1,   0,  2,0, 0,0,0 },
  95   { ARM::t2CMPri, ARM::tCMPi8,  0,             8,   0,   1,   0,  2,0, 0,0,0 },
  96   { ARM::t2CMPrr, ARM::tCMPhir, 0,             0,   0,   0,   0,  2,0, 0,1,0 },
  97   { ARM::t2EORrr, 0,            ARM::tEOR,     0,   0,   0,   1,  0,0, 1,0,0 },
  98   // FIXME: adr.n immediate offset must be multiple of 4.
  99   //{ ARM::t2LEApcrelJT,ARM::tLEApcrelJT, 0,   0,   0,   1,   0,  1,0, 0,0,0 },
 100   { ARM::t2LSLri, ARM::tLSLri,  0,             5,   0,   1,   0,  0,0, 1,0,1 },
 101   { ARM::t2LSLrr, 0,            ARM::tLSLrr,   0,   0,   0,   1,  0,0, 1,0,1 },
 102   { ARM::t2LSRri, ARM::tLSRri,  0,             5,   0,   1,   0,  0,0, 1,0,1 },
 103   { ARM::t2LSRrr, 0,            ARM::tLSRrr,   0,   0,   0,   1,  0,0, 1,0,1 },
 104   { ARM::t2MOVi,  ARM::tMOVi8,  0,             8,   0,   1,   0,  0,0, 1,0,0 },
 105   { ARM::t2MOVi16,ARM::tMOVi8,  0,             8,   0,   1,   0,  0,0, 1,1,0 },
 106   // FIXME: Do we need the 16-bit 'S' variant?
 107   { ARM::t2MOVr,ARM::tMOVr,     0,             0,   0,   0,   0,  1,0, 0,0,0 },
 108   { ARM::t2MUL,   0,            ARM::tMUL,     0,   0,   0,   1,  0,0, 1,0,0 },
 109   { ARM::t2MVNr,  ARM::tMVN,    0,             0,   0,   1,   0,  0,0, 0,0,0 },
 110   { ARM::t2ORRrr, 0,            ARM::tORR,     0,   0,   0,   1,  0,0, 1,0,0 },
 111   { ARM::t2REV,   ARM::tREV,    0,             0,   0,   1,   0,  1,0, 0,0,0 },
 112   { ARM::t2REV16, ARM::tREV16,  0,             0,   0,   1,   0,  1,0, 0,0,0 },
 113   { ARM::t2REVSH, ARM::tREVSH,  0,             0,   0,   1,   0,  1,0, 0,0,0 },
 114   { ARM::t2RORrr, 0,            ARM::tROR,     0,   0,   0,   1,  0,0, 1,0,0 },
 115   { ARM::t2RSBri, ARM::tRSB,    0,             0,   0,   1,   0,  0,0, 0,1,0 },
 116   { ARM::t2RSBSri,ARM::tRSB,    0,             0,   0,   1,   0,  2,0, 0,1,0 },
 117   { ARM::t2SBCrr, 0,            ARM::tSBC,     0,   0,   0,   1,  0,0, 0,0,0 },
 118   { ARM::t2SUBri, ARM::tSUBi3,  ARM::tSUBi8,   3,   8,   1,   1,  0,0, 0,0,0 },
 119   { ARM::t2SUBrr, ARM::tSUBrr,  0,             0,   0,   1,   0,  0,0, 0,0,0 },
 120   { ARM::t2SUBSri,ARM::tSUBi3,  ARM::tSUBi8,   3,   8,   1,   1,  2,2, 0,0,0 },
 121   { ARM::t2SUBSrr,ARM::tSUBrr,  0,             0,   0,   1,   0,  2,0, 0,0,0 },
 122   { ARM::t2SXTB,  ARM::tSXTB,   0,             0,   0,   1,   0,  1,0, 0,1,0 },
 123   { ARM::t2SXTH,  ARM::tSXTH,   0,             0,   0,   1,   0,  1,0, 0,1,0 },
 124   { ARM::t2TEQrr, ARM::tEOR,    0,             0,   0,   1,   0,  2,0, 0,1,0 },
 125   { ARM::t2TSTrr, ARM::tTST,    0,             0,   0,   1,   0,  2,0, 0,0,0 },
 126   { ARM::t2UXTB,  ARM::tUXTB,   0,             0,   0,   1,   0,  1,0, 0,1,0 },
 127   { ARM::t2UXTH,  ARM::tUXTH,   0,             0,   0,   1,   0,  1,0, 0,1,0 },
 128
 129   // FIXME: Clean this up after splitting each Thumb load / store opcode
 130   // into multiple ones.
 131   { ARM::t2LDRi12,ARM::tLDRi,   ARM::tLDRspi,  5,   8,   1,   0,  0,0, 0,1,0 },
 132   { ARM::t2LDRs,  ARM::tLDRr,   0,             0,   0,   1,   0,  0,0, 0,1,0 },
 133   { ARM::t2LDRBi12,ARM::tLDRBi, 0,             5,   0,   1,   0,  0,0, 0,1,0 },
 134   { ARM::t2LDRBs, ARM::tLDRBr,  0,             0,   0,   1,   0,  0,0, 0,1,0 },
 135   { ARM::t2LDRHi12,ARM::tLDRHi, 0,             5,   0,   1,   0,  0,0, 0,1,0 },
 136   { ARM::t2LDRHs, ARM::tLDRHr,  0,             0,   0,   1,   0,  0,0, 0,1,0 },
 137   { ARM::t2LDRSBs,ARM::tLDRSB,  0,             0,   0,   1,   0,  0,0, 0,1,0 },
 138   { ARM::t2LDRSHs,ARM::tLDRSH,  0,             0,   0,   1,   0,  0,0, 0,1,0 },
 139   { ARM::t2LDR_POST,ARM::tLDMIA_UPD,0,         0,   0,   1,   0,  0,0, 0,1,0 },
 140   { ARM::t2STRi12,ARM::tSTRi,   ARM::tSTRspi,  5,   8,   1,   0,  0,0, 0,1,0 },
 141   { ARM::t2STRs,  ARM::tSTRr,   0,             0,   0,   1,   0,  0,0, 0,1,0 },
 142   { ARM::t2STRBi12,ARM::tSTRBi, 0,             5,   0,   1,   0,  0,0, 0,1,0 },
 143   { ARM::t2STRBs, ARM::tSTRBr,  0,             0,   0,   1,   0,  0,0, 0,1,0 },
 144   { ARM::t2STRHi12,ARM::tSTRHi, 0,             5,   0,   1,   0,  0,0, 0,1,0 },
 145   { ARM::t2STRHs, ARM::tSTRHr,  0,             0,   0,   1,   0,  0,0, 0,1,0 },
 146   { ARM::t2STR_POST,ARM::tSTMIA_UPD,0,         0,   0,   1,   0,  0,0, 0,1,0 },
 147
 148   { ARM::t2LDMIA, ARM::tLDMIA,  0,             0,   0,   1,   1,  1,1, 0,1,0 },
 149   { ARM::t2LDMIA_RET,0,         ARM::tPOP_RET, 0,   0,   1,   1,  1,1, 0,1,0 },
 150   { ARM::t2LDMIA_UPD,ARM::tLDMIA_UPD,ARM::tPOP,0,   0,   1,   1,  1,1, 0,1,0 },
 151   // ARM::t2STMIA (with no basereg writeback) has no Thumb1 equivalent.
 152   // tSTMIA_UPD is a change in semantics which can only be used if the base
 153   // register is killed. This difference is correctly handled elsewhere.
 154   { ARM::t2STMIA, ARM::tSTMIA_UPD, 0,          0,   0,   1,   1,  1,1, 0,1,0 },
 155   { ARM::t2STMIA_UPD,ARM::tSTMIA_UPD, 0,       0,   0,   1,   1,  1,1, 0,1,0 },
 156   { ARM::t2STMDB_UPD, 0,        ARM::tPUSH,    0,   0,   1,   1,  1,1, 0,1,0 }
 157   };
 158
 159   class Thumb2SizeReduce : public MachineFunctionPass {
 160   public:
 161     static char ID;
 162
 163     const Thumb2InstrInfo *TII;
 164     const ARMSubtarget *STI;
 165
 166     Thumb2SizeReduce(std::function<bool(const Function &)> Ftor = nullptr);
 167
 168     bool runOnMachineFunction(MachineFunction &MF) override;
 169
 170     MachineFunctionProperties getRequiredProperties() const override {
 171       return MachineFunctionProperties().set(
 172           MachineFunctionProperties::Property::NoVRegs);
 173     }
 174
 175     StringRef getPassName() const override {
 176       return THUMB2_SIZE_REDUCE_NAME;
 177     }
 178
 179   private:
 180     /// ReduceOpcodeMap - Maps wide opcode to index of entry in ReduceTable.
 181     DenseMap<unsigned, unsigned> ReduceOpcodeMap;
 182
 183     bool canAddPseudoFlagDep(MachineInstr *Use, bool IsSelfLoop);
 184
 185     bool VerifyPredAndCC(MachineInstr *MI, const ReduceEntry &Entry,
 186                          bool is2Addr, ARMCC::CondCodes Pred,
 187                          bool LiveCPSR, bool &HasCC, bool &CCDead);
 188
 189     bool ReduceLoadStore(MachineBasicBlock &MBB, MachineInstr *MI,
 190                          const ReduceEntry &Entry);
 191
 192     bool ReduceSpecial(MachineBasicBlock &MBB, MachineInstr *MI,
 193                        const ReduceEntry &Entry, bool LiveCPSR, bool IsSelfLoop);
 194
 195     /// ReduceTo2Addr - Reduce a 32-bit instruction to a 16-bit two-address
 196     /// instruction.
 197     bool ReduceTo2Addr(MachineBasicBlock &MBB, MachineInstr *MI,
 198                        const ReduceEntry &Entry, bool LiveCPSR,
 199                        bool IsSelfLoop);
 200
 201     /// ReduceToNarrow - Reduce a 32-bit instruction to a 16-bit
 202     /// non-two-address instruction.
 203     bool ReduceToNarrow(MachineBasicBlock &MBB, MachineInstr *MI,
 204                         const ReduceEntry &Entry, bool LiveCPSR,
 205                         bool IsSelfLoop);
 206
 207     /// ReduceMI - Attempt to reduce MI, return true on success.
 208     bool ReduceMI(MachineBasicBlock &MBB, MachineInstr *MI,
 209                   bool LiveCPSR, bool IsSelfLoop);
 210
 211     /// ReduceMBB - Reduce width of instructions in the specified basic block.
 212     bool ReduceMBB(MachineBasicBlock &MBB);
 213
 214     bool OptimizeSize;
 215     bool MinimizeSize;
 216
 217     // Last instruction to define CPSR in the current block.
 218     MachineInstr *CPSRDef;
 219     // Was CPSR last defined by a high latency instruction?
 220     // When CPSRDef is null, this refers to CPSR defs in predecessors.
 221     bool HighLatencyCPSR;
 222
 223     struct MBBInfo {
 224       // The flags leaving this block have high latency.
 225       bool HighLatencyCPSR = false;
 226       // Has this block been visited yet?
 227       bool Visited = false;
 228
 229       MBBInfo() = default;
 230     };
 231
 232     SmallVector<MBBInfo, 8> BlockInfo;
 233
 234     std::function<bool(const Function &)> PredicateFtor;
 235   };
 236
 237   char Thumb2SizeReduce::ID = 0;
 238
 239 } // end anonymous namespace
 240
 241 INITIALIZE_PASS(Thumb2SizeReduce, DEBUG_TYPE, THUMB2_SIZE_REDUCE_NAME, false,
 242                 false)
 243
 244 Thumb2SizeReduce::Thumb2SizeReduce(std::function<bool(const Function &)> Ftor)
 245     : MachineFunctionPass(ID), PredicateFtor(std::move(Ftor)) {
 246   OptimizeSize = MinimizeSize = false;
 247   for (unsigned i = 0, e = array_lengthof(ReduceTable); i != e; ++i) {
 248     unsigned FromOpc = ReduceTable[i].WideOpc;
 249     if (!ReduceOpcodeMap.insert(std::make_pair(FromOpc, i)).second)
 250       llvm_unreachable("Duplicated entries?");
 251   }
 252 }
 253
 254 static bool HasImplicitCPSRDef(const MCInstrDesc &MCID) {
 255   for (const MCPhysReg *Regs = MCID.getImplicitDefs(); *Regs; ++Regs)
 256     if (*Regs == ARM::CPSR)
 257       return true;
 258   return false;
 259 }
 260
 261 // Check for a likely high-latency flag def.
 262 static bool isHighLatencyCPSR(MachineInstr *Def) {
 263   switch(Def->getOpcode()) {
 264   case ARM::FMSTAT:
 265   case ARM::tMUL:
 266     return true;
 267   }
 268   return false;
 269 }
 270
 271 /// canAddPseudoFlagDep - For A9 (and other out-of-order) implementations,
 272 /// the 's' 16-bit instruction partially update CPSR. Abort the
 273 /// transformation to avoid adding false dependency on last CPSR setting
 274 /// instruction which hurts the ability for out-of-order execution engine
 275 /// to do register renaming magic.
 276 /// This function checks if there is a read-of-write dependency between the
 277 /// last instruction that defines the CPSR and the current instruction. If there
 278 /// is, then there is no harm done since the instruction cannot be retired
 279 /// before the CPSR setting instruction anyway.
 280 /// Note, we are not doing full dependency analysis here for the sake of compile
 281 /// time. We're not looking for cases like:
 282 /// r0 = muls ...
 283 /// r1 = add.w r0, ...
 284 /// ...
 285 ///    = mul.w r1
 286 /// In this case it would have been ok to narrow the mul.w to muls since there
 287 /// are indirect RAW dependency between the muls and the mul.w
 288 bool
 289 Thumb2SizeReduce::canAddPseudoFlagDep(MachineInstr *Use, bool FirstInSelfLoop) {
 290   // Disable the check for -Oz (aka OptimizeForSizeHarder).
 291   if (MinimizeSize || !STI->avoidCPSRPartialUpdate())
 292     return false;
 293
 294   if (!CPSRDef)
 295     // If this BB loops back to itself, conservatively avoid narrowing the
 296     // first instruction that does partial flag update.
 297     return HighLatencyCPSR || FirstInSelfLoop;
 298
 299   SmallSet<unsigned, 2> Defs;
 300   for (const MachineOperand &MO : CPSRDef->operands()) {
 301     if (!MO.isReg() || MO.isUndef() || MO.isUse())
 302       continue;
 303     unsigned Reg = MO.getReg();
 304     if (Reg == 0 || Reg == ARM::CPSR)
 305       continue;
 306     Defs.insert(Reg);
 307   }
 308
 309   for (const MachineOperand &MO : Use->operands()) {
 310     if (!MO.isReg() || MO.isUndef() || MO.isDef())
 311       continue;
 312     unsigned Reg = MO.getReg();
 313     if (Defs.count(Reg))
 314       return false;
 315   }
 316
 317   // If the current CPSR has high latency, try to avoid the false dependency.
 318   if (HighLatencyCPSR)
 319     return true;
 320
 321   // tMOVi8 usually doesn't start long dependency chains, and there are a lot
 322   // of them, so always shrink them when CPSR doesn't have high latency.
 323   if (Use->getOpcode() == ARM::t2MOVi ||
 324       Use->getOpcode() == ARM::t2MOVi16)
 325     return false;
 326
 327   // No read-after-write dependency. The narrowing will add false dependency.
 328   return true;
 329 }
 330
 331 bool
 332 Thumb2SizeReduce::VerifyPredAndCC(MachineInstr *MI, const ReduceEntry &Entry,
 333                                   bool is2Addr, ARMCC::CondCodes Pred,
 334                                   bool LiveCPSR, bool &HasCC, bool &CCDead) {
 335   if ((is2Addr  && Entry.PredCC2 == 0) ||
 336       (!is2Addr && Entry.PredCC1 == 0)) {
 337     if (Pred == ARMCC::AL) {
 338       // Not predicated, must set CPSR.
 339       if (!HasCC) {
 340         // Original instruction was not setting CPSR, but CPSR is not
 341         // currently live anyway. It's ok to set it. The CPSR def is
 342         // dead though.
 343         if (!LiveCPSR) {
 344           HasCC = true;
 345           CCDead = true;
 346           return true;
 347         }
 348         return false;
 349       }
 350     } else {
 351       // Predicated, must not set CPSR.
 352       if (HasCC)
 353         return false;
 354     }
 355   } else if ((is2Addr  && Entry.PredCC2 == 2) ||
 356              (!is2Addr && Entry.PredCC1 == 2)) {
 357     /// Old opcode has an optional def of CPSR.
 358     if (HasCC)
 359       return true;
 360     // If old opcode does not implicitly define CPSR, then it's not ok since
 361     // these new opcodes' CPSR def is not meant to be thrown away. e.g. CMP.
 362     if (!HasImplicitCPSRDef(MI->getDesc()))
 363       return false;
 364     HasCC = true;
 365   } else {
 366     // 16-bit instruction does not set CPSR.
 367     if (HasCC)
 368       return false;
 369   }
 370
 371   return true;
 372 }
 373
 374 static bool VerifyLowRegs(MachineInstr *MI) {
 375   unsigned Opc = MI->getOpcode();
 376   bool isPCOk = (Opc == ARM::t2LDMIA_RET || Opc == ARM::t2LDMIA_UPD);
 377   bool isLROk = (Opc == ARM::t2STMDB_UPD);
 378   bool isSPOk = isPCOk || isLROk;
 379   for (unsigned i = 0, e = MI->getNumOperands(); i != e; ++i) {
 380     const MachineOperand &MO = MI->getOperand(i);
 381     if (!MO.isReg() || MO.isImplicit())
 382       continue;
 383     unsigned Reg = MO.getReg();
 384     if (Reg == 0 || Reg == ARM::CPSR)
 385       continue;
 386     if (isPCOk && Reg == ARM::PC)
 387       continue;
 388     if (isLROk && Reg == ARM::LR)
 389       continue;
 390     if (Reg == ARM::SP) {
 391       if (isSPOk)
 392         continue;
 393       if (i == 1 && (Opc == ARM::t2LDRi12 || Opc == ARM::t2STRi12))
 394         // Special case for these ldr / str with sp as base register.
 395         continue;
 396     }
 397     if (!isARMLowRegister(Reg))
 398       return false;
 399   }
 400   return true;
 401 }
 402
 403 bool
 404 Thumb2SizeReduce::ReduceLoadStore(MachineBasicBlock &MBB, MachineInstr *MI,
 405                                   const ReduceEntry &Entry) {
 406   if (ReduceLimitLdSt != -1 && ((int)NumLdSts >= ReduceLimitLdSt))
 407     return false;
 408
 409   unsigned Scale = 1;
 410   bool HasImmOffset = false;
 411   bool HasShift = false;
 412   bool HasOffReg = true;
 413   bool isLdStMul = false;
 414   unsigned Opc = Entry.NarrowOpc1;
 415   unsigned OpNum = 3; // First 'rest' of operands.
 416   uint8_t  ImmLimit = Entry.Imm1Limit;
 417
 418   switch (Entry.WideOpc) {
 419   default:
 420     llvm_unreachable("Unexpected Thumb2 load / store opcode!");
 421   case ARM::t2LDRi12:
 422   case ARM::t2STRi12:
 423     if (MI->getOperand(1).getReg() == ARM::SP) {
 424       Opc = Entry.NarrowOpc2;
 425       ImmLimit = Entry.Imm2Limit;
 426     }
 427
 428     Scale = 4;
 429     HasImmOffset = true;
 430     HasOffReg = false;
 431     break;
 432   case ARM::t2LDRBi12:
 433   case ARM::t2STRBi12:
 434     HasImmOffset = true;
 435     HasOffReg = false;
 436     break;
 437   case ARM::t2LDRHi12:
 438   case ARM::t2STRHi12:
 439     Scale = 2;
 440     HasImmOffset = true;
 441     HasOffReg = false;
 442     break;
 443   case ARM::t2LDRs:
 444   case ARM::t2LDRBs:
 445   case ARM::t2LDRHs:
 446   case ARM::t2LDRSBs:
 447   case ARM::t2LDRSHs:
 448   case ARM::t2STRs:
 449   case ARM::t2STRBs:
 450   case ARM::t2STRHs:
 451     HasShift = true;
 452     OpNum = 4;
 453     break;
 454   case ARM::t2LDR_POST:
 455   case ARM::t2STR_POST: {
 456     if (!MinimizeSize)
 457       return false;
 458
 459     if (!MI->hasOneMemOperand() ||
 460         (*MI->memoperands_begin())->getAlignment() < 4)
 461       return false;
 462
 463     // We're creating a completely different type of load/store - LDM from LDR.
 464     // For this reason we can't reuse the logic at the end of this function; we
 465     // have to implement the MI building here.
 466     bool IsStore = Entry.WideOpc == ARM::t2STR_POST;
 467     unsigned Rt = MI->getOperand(IsStore ? 1 : 0).getReg();
 468     unsigned Rn = MI->getOperand(IsStore ? 0 : 1).getReg();
 469     unsigned Offset = MI->getOperand(3).getImm();
 470     unsigned PredImm = MI->getOperand(4).getImm();
 471     unsigned PredReg = MI->getOperand(5).getReg();
 472     assert(isARMLowRegister(Rt));
 473     assert(isARMLowRegister(Rn));
 474
 475     if (Offset != 4)
 476       return false;
 477
 478     // Add the 16-bit load / store instruction.
 479     DebugLoc dl = MI->getDebugLoc();
 480     auto MIB = BuildMI(MBB, MI, dl, TII->get(Entry.NarrowOpc1))
 481                    .addReg(Rn, RegState::Define)
 482                    .addReg(Rn)
 483                    .addImm(PredImm)
 484                    .addReg(PredReg)
 485                    .addReg(Rt, IsStore ? 0 : RegState::Define);
 486
 487     // Transfer memoperands.
 488     MIB.setMemRefs(MI->memoperands());
 489
 490     // Transfer MI flags.
 491     MIB.setMIFlags(MI->getFlags());
 492
 493     // Kill the old instruction.
 494     MI->eraseFromBundle();
 495     ++NumLdSts;
 496     return true;
 497   }
 498   case ARM::t2LDMIA: {
 499     unsigned BaseReg = MI->getOperand(0).getReg();
 500     assert(isARMLowRegister(BaseReg));
 501
 502     // For the non-writeback version (this one), the base register must be
 503     // one of the registers being loaded.
 504     bool isOK = false;
 505     for (unsigned i = 3; i < MI->getNumOperands(); ++i) {
 506       if (MI->getOperand(i).getReg() == BaseReg) {
 507         isOK = true;
 508         break;
 509       }
 510     }
 511
 512     if (!isOK)
 513       return false;
 514
 515     OpNum = 0;
 516     isLdStMul = true;
 517     break;
 518   }
 519   case ARM::t2STMIA:
 520     // If the base register is killed, we don't care what its value is after the
 521     // instruction, so we can use an updating STMIA.
 522     if (!MI->getOperand(0).isKill())
 523       return false;
 524
 525     break;
 526   case ARM::t2LDMIA_RET: {
 527     unsigned BaseReg = MI->getOperand(1).getReg();
 528     if (BaseReg != ARM::SP)
 529       return false;
 530     Opc = Entry.NarrowOpc2; // tPOP_RET
 531     OpNum = 2;
 532     isLdStMul = true;
 533     break;
 534   }
 535   case ARM::t2LDMIA_UPD:
 536   case ARM::t2STMIA_UPD:
 537   case ARM::t2STMDB_UPD: {
 538     OpNum = 0;
 539
 540     unsigned BaseReg = MI->getOperand(1).getReg();
 541     if (BaseReg == ARM::SP &&
 542         (Entry.WideOpc == ARM::t2LDMIA_UPD ||
 543          Entry.WideOpc == ARM::t2STMDB_UPD)) {
 544       Opc = Entry.NarrowOpc2; // tPOP or tPUSH
 545       OpNum = 2;
 546     } else if (!isARMLowRegister(BaseReg) ||
 547                (Entry.WideOpc != ARM::t2LDMIA_UPD &&
 548                 Entry.WideOpc != ARM::t2STMIA_UPD)) {
 549       return false;
 550     }
 551
 552     isLdStMul = true;
 553     break;
 554   }
 555   }
 556
 557   unsigned OffsetReg = 0;
 558   bool OffsetKill = false;
 559   bool OffsetInternal = false;
 560   if (HasShift) {
 561     OffsetReg  = MI->getOperand(2).getReg();
 562     OffsetKill = MI->getOperand(2).isKill();
 563     OffsetInternal = MI->getOperand(2).isInternalRead();
 564
 565     if (MI->getOperand(3).getImm())
 566       // Thumb1 addressing mode doesn't support shift.
 567       return false;
 568   }
 569
 570   unsigned OffsetImm = 0;
 571   if (HasImmOffset) {
 572     OffsetImm = MI->getOperand(2).getImm();
 573     unsigned MaxOffset = ((1 << ImmLimit) - 1) * Scale;
 574
 575     if ((OffsetImm & (Scale - 1)) || OffsetImm > MaxOffset)
 576       // Make sure the immediate field fits.
 577       return false;
 578   }
 579
 580   // Add the 16-bit load / store instruction.
 581   DebugLoc dl = MI->getDebugLoc();
 582   MachineInstrBuilder MIB = BuildMI(MBB, MI, dl, TII->get(Opc));
 583
 584   // tSTMIA_UPD takes a defining register operand. We've already checked that
 585   // the register is killed, so mark it as dead here.
 586   if (Entry.WideOpc == ARM::t2STMIA)
 587     MIB.addReg(MI->getOperand(0).getReg(), RegState::Define | RegState::Dead);
 588
 589   if (!isLdStMul) {
 590     MIB.add(MI->getOperand(0));
 591     MIB.add(MI->getOperand(1));
 592
 593     if (HasImmOffset)
 594       MIB.addImm(OffsetImm / Scale);
 595
 596     assert((!HasShift || OffsetReg) && "Invalid so_reg load / store address!");
 597
 598     if (HasOffReg)
 599       MIB.addReg(OffsetReg, getKillRegState(OffsetKill) |
 600                             getInternalReadRegState(OffsetInternal));
 601   }
 602
 603   // Transfer the rest of operands.
 604   for (unsigned e = MI->getNumOperands(); OpNum != e; ++OpNum)
 605     MIB.add(MI->getOperand(OpNum));
 606
 607   // Transfer memoperands.
 608   MIB.setMemRefs(MI->memoperands());
 609
 610   // Transfer MI flags.
 611   MIB.setMIFlags(MI->getFlags());
 612
 613   LLVM_DEBUG(errs() << "Converted 32-bit: " << *MI
 614                     << "       to 16-bit: " << *MIB);
 615
 616   MBB.erase_instr(MI);
 617   ++NumLdSts;
 618   return true;
 619 }
 620
 621 bool
 622 Thumb2SizeReduce::ReduceSpecial(MachineBasicBlock &MBB, MachineInstr *MI,
 623                                 const ReduceEntry &Entry,
 624                                 bool LiveCPSR, bool IsSelfLoop) {
 625   unsigned Opc = MI->getOpcode();
 626   if (Opc == ARM::t2ADDri) {
 627     // If the source register is SP, try to reduce to tADDrSPi, otherwise
 628     // it's a normal reduce.
 629     if (MI->getOperand(1).getReg() != ARM::SP) {
 630       if (ReduceTo2Addr(MBB, MI, Entry, LiveCPSR, IsSelfLoop))
 631         return true;
 632       return ReduceToNarrow(MBB, MI, Entry, LiveCPSR, IsSelfLoop);
 633     }
 634     // Try to reduce to tADDrSPi.
 635     unsigned Imm = MI->getOperand(2).getImm();
 636     // The immediate must be in range, the destination register must be a low
 637     // reg, the predicate must be "always" and the condition flags must not
 638     // be being set.
 639     if (Imm & 3 || Imm > 1020)
 640       return false;
 641     if (!isARMLowRegister(MI->getOperand(0).getReg()))
 642       return false;
 643     if (MI->getOperand(3).getImm() != ARMCC::AL)
 644       return false;
 645     const MCInstrDesc &MCID = MI->getDesc();
 646     if (MCID.hasOptionalDef() &&
 647         MI->getOperand(MCID.getNumOperands()-1).getReg() == ARM::CPSR)
 648       return false;
 649
 650     MachineInstrBuilder MIB =
 651         BuildMI(MBB, MI, MI->getDebugLoc(),
 652                 TII->get(ARM::tADDrSPi))
 653             .add(MI->getOperand(0))
 654             .add(MI->getOperand(1))
 655             .addImm(Imm / 4) // The tADDrSPi has an implied scale by four.
 656             .add(predOps(ARMCC::AL));
 657
 658     // Transfer MI flags.
 659     MIB.setMIFlags(MI->getFlags());
 660
 661     LLVM_DEBUG(errs() << "Converted 32-bit: " << *MI
 662                       << "       to 16-bit: " << *MIB);
 663
 664     MBB.erase_instr(MI);
 665     ++NumNarrows;
 666     return true;
 667   }
 668
 669   if (Entry.LowRegs1 && !VerifyLowRegs(MI))
 670     return false;
 671
 672   if (MI->mayLoadOrStore())
 673     return ReduceLoadStore(MBB, MI, Entry);
 674
 675   switch (Opc) {
 676   default: break;
 677   case ARM::t2ADDSri:
 678   case ARM::t2ADDSrr: {
 679     unsigned PredReg = 0;
 680     if (getInstrPredicate(*MI, PredReg) == ARMCC::AL) {
 681       switch (Opc) {
 682       default: break;
 683       case ARM::t2ADDSri:
 684         if (ReduceTo2Addr(MBB, MI, Entry, LiveCPSR, IsSelfLoop))
 685           return true;
 686         LLVM_FALLTHROUGH;
 687       case ARM::t2ADDSrr:
 688         return ReduceToNarrow(MBB, MI, Entry, LiveCPSR, IsSelfLoop);
 689       }
 690     }
 691     break;
 692   }
 693   case ARM::t2RSBri:
 694   case ARM::t2RSBSri:
 695   case ARM::t2SXTB:
 696   case ARM::t2SXTH:
 697   case ARM::t2UXTB:
 698   case ARM::t2UXTH:
 699     if (MI->getOperand(2).getImm() == 0)
 700       return ReduceToNarrow(MBB, MI, Entry, LiveCPSR, IsSelfLoop);
 701     break;
 702   case ARM::t2MOVi16:
 703     // Can convert only 'pure' immediate operands, not immediates obtained as
 704     // globals' addresses.
 705     if (MI->getOperand(1).isImm())
 706       return ReduceToNarrow(MBB, MI, Entry, LiveCPSR, IsSelfLoop);
 707     break;
 708   case ARM::t2CMPrr: {
 709     // Try to reduce to the lo-reg only version first. Why there are two
 710     // versions of the instruction is a mystery.
 711     // It would be nice to just have two entries in the master table that
 712     // are prioritized, but the table assumes a unique entry for each
 713     // source insn opcode. So for now, we hack a local entry record to use.
 714     static const ReduceEntry NarrowEntry =
 715       { ARM::t2CMPrr,ARM::tCMPr, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1,2, 0, 0,1,0 };
 716     if (ReduceToNarrow(MBB, MI, NarrowEntry, LiveCPSR, IsSelfLoop))
 717       return true;
 718     return ReduceToNarrow(MBB, MI, Entry, LiveCPSR, IsSelfLoop);
 719   }
 720   case ARM::t2TEQrr: {
 721     unsigned PredReg = 0;
 722     // Can only convert to eors if we're not in an IT block.
 723     if (getInstrPredicate(*MI, PredReg) != ARMCC::AL)
 724       break;
 725     // TODO if Operand 0 is not killed but Operand 1 is, then we could write
 726     // to Op1 instead.
 727     if (MI->getOperand(0).isKill())
 728       return ReduceToNarrow(MBB, MI, Entry, LiveCPSR, IsSelfLoop);
 729   }
 730   }
 731   return false;
 732 }
 733
 734 bool
 735 Thumb2SizeReduce::ReduceTo2Addr(MachineBasicBlock &MBB, MachineInstr *MI,
 736                                 const ReduceEntry &Entry,
 737                                 bool LiveCPSR, bool IsSelfLoop) {
 738   if (ReduceLimit2Addr != -1 && ((int)Num2Addrs >= ReduceLimit2Addr))
 739     return false;
 740
 741   if (!OptimizeSize && Entry.AvoidMovs && STI->avoidMOVsShifterOperand())
 742     // Don't issue movs with shifter operand for some CPUs unless we
 743     // are optimizing for size.
 744     return false;
 745
 746   unsigned Reg0 = MI->getOperand(0).getReg();
 747   unsigned Reg1 = MI->getOperand(1).getReg();
 748   // t2MUL is "special". The tied source operand is second, not first.
 749   if (MI->getOpcode() == ARM::t2MUL) {
 750     unsigned Reg2 = MI->getOperand(2).getReg();
 751     // Early exit if the regs aren't all low regs.
 752     if (!isARMLowRegister(Reg0) || !isARMLowRegister(Reg1)
 753         || !isARMLowRegister(Reg2))
 754       return false;
 755     if (Reg0 != Reg2) {
 756       // If the other operand also isn't the same as the destination, we
 757       // can't reduce.
 758       if (Reg1 != Reg0)
 759         return false;
 760       // Try to commute the operands to make it a 2-address instruction.
 761       MachineInstr *CommutedMI = TII->commuteInstruction(*MI);
 762       if (!CommutedMI)
 763         return false;
 764     }
 765   } else if (Reg0 != Reg1) {
 766     // Try to commute the operands to make it a 2-address instruction.
 767     unsigned CommOpIdx1 = 1;
 768     unsigned CommOpIdx2 = TargetInstrInfo::CommuteAnyOperandIndex;
 769     if (!TII->findCommutedOpIndices(*MI, CommOpIdx1, CommOpIdx2) ||
 770         MI->getOperand(CommOpIdx2).getReg() != Reg0)
 771       return false;
 772     MachineInstr *CommutedMI =
 773         TII->commuteInstruction(*MI, false, CommOpIdx1, CommOpIdx2);
 774     if (!CommutedMI)
 775       return false;
 776   }
 777   if (Entry.LowRegs2 && !isARMLowRegister(Reg0))
 778     return false;
 779   if (Entry.Imm2Limit) {
 780     unsigned Imm = MI->getOperand(2).getImm();
 781     unsigned Limit = (1 << Entry.Imm2Limit) - 1;
 782     if (Imm > Limit)
 783       return false;
 784   } else {
 785     unsigned Reg2 = MI->getOperand(2).getReg();
 786     if (Entry.LowRegs2 && !isARMLowRegister(Reg2))
 787       return false;
 788   }
 789
 790   // Check if it's possible / necessary to transfer the predicate.
 791   const MCInstrDesc &NewMCID = TII->get(Entry.NarrowOpc2);
 792   unsigned PredReg = 0;
 793   ARMCC::CondCodes Pred = getInstrPredicate(*MI, PredReg);
 794   bool SkipPred = false;
 795   if (Pred != ARMCC::AL) {
 796     if (!NewMCID.isPredicable())
 797       // Can't transfer predicate, fail.
 798       return false;
 799   } else {
 800     SkipPred = !NewMCID.isPredicable();
 801   }
 802
 803   bool HasCC = false;
 804   bool CCDead = false;
 805   const MCInstrDesc &MCID = MI->getDesc();
 806   if (MCID.hasOptionalDef()) {
 807     unsigned NumOps = MCID.getNumOperands();
 808     HasCC = (MI->getOperand(NumOps-1).getReg() == ARM::CPSR);
 809     if (HasCC && MI->getOperand(NumOps-1).isDead())
 810       CCDead = true;
 811   }
 812   if (!VerifyPredAndCC(MI, Entry, true, Pred, LiveCPSR, HasCC, CCDead))
 813     return false;
 814
 815   // Avoid adding a false dependency on partial flag update by some 16-bit
 816   // instructions which has the 's' bit set.
 817   if (Entry.PartFlag && NewMCID.hasOptionalDef() && HasCC &&
 818       canAddPseudoFlagDep(MI, IsSelfLoop))
 819     return false;
 820
 821   // Add the 16-bit instruction.
 822   DebugLoc dl = MI->getDebugLoc();
 823   MachineInstrBuilder MIB = BuildMI(MBB, MI, dl, NewMCID);
 824   MIB.add(MI->getOperand(0));
 825   if (NewMCID.hasOptionalDef())
 826     MIB.add(HasCC ? t1CondCodeOp(CCDead) : condCodeOp());
 827
 828   // Transfer the rest of operands.
 829   unsigned NumOps = MCID.getNumOperands();
 830   for (unsigned i = 1, e = MI->getNumOperands(); i != e; ++i) {
 831     if (i < NumOps && MCID.OpInfo[i].isOptionalDef())
 832       continue;
 833     if (SkipPred && MCID.OpInfo[i].isPredicate())
 834       continue;
 835     MIB.add(MI->getOperand(i));
 836   }
 837
 838   // Transfer MI flags.
 839   MIB.setMIFlags(MI->getFlags());
 840
 841   LLVM_DEBUG(errs() << "Converted 32-bit: " << *MI
 842                     << "       to 16-bit: " << *MIB);
 843
 844   MBB.erase_instr(MI);
 845   ++Num2Addrs;
 846   return true;
 847 }
 848
 849 bool
 850 Thumb2SizeReduce::ReduceToNarrow(MachineBasicBlock &MBB, MachineInstr *MI,
 851                                  const ReduceEntry &Entry,
 852                                  bool LiveCPSR, bool IsSelfLoop) {
 853   if (ReduceLimit != -1 && ((int)NumNarrows >= ReduceLimit))
 854     return false;
 855
 856   if (!OptimizeSize && Entry.AvoidMovs && STI->avoidMOVsShifterOperand())
 857     // Don't issue movs with shifter operand for some CPUs unless we
 858     // are optimizing for size.
 859     return false;
 860
 861   unsigned Limit = ~0U;
 862   if (Entry.Imm1Limit)
 863     Limit = (1 << Entry.Imm1Limit) - 1;
 864
 865   const MCInstrDesc &MCID = MI->getDesc();
 866   for (unsigned i = 0, e = MCID.getNumOperands(); i != e; ++i) {
 867     if (MCID.OpInfo[i].isPredicate())
 868       continue;
 869     const MachineOperand &MO = MI->getOperand(i);
 870     if (MO.isReg()) {
 871       unsigned Reg = MO.getReg();
 872       if (!Reg || Reg == ARM::CPSR)
 873         continue;
 874       if (Entry.LowRegs1 && !isARMLowRegister(Reg))
 875         return false;
 876     } else if (MO.isImm() &&
 877                !MCID.OpInfo[i].isPredicate()) {
 878       if (((unsigned)MO.getImm()) > Limit)
 879         return false;
 880     }
 881   }
 882
 883   // Check if it's possible / necessary to transfer the predicate.
 884   const MCInstrDesc &NewMCID = TII->get(Entry.NarrowOpc1);
 885   unsigned PredReg = 0;
 886   ARMCC::CondCodes Pred = getInstrPredicate(*MI, PredReg);
 887   bool SkipPred = false;
 888   if (Pred != ARMCC::AL) {
 889     if (!NewMCID.isPredicable())
 890       // Can't transfer predicate, fail.
 891       return false;
 892   } else {
 893     SkipPred = !NewMCID.isPredicable();
 894   }
 895
 896   bool HasCC = false;
 897   bool CCDead = false;
 898   if (MCID.hasOptionalDef()) {
 899     unsigned NumOps = MCID.getNumOperands();
 900     HasCC = (MI->getOperand(NumOps-1).getReg() == ARM::CPSR);
 901     if (HasCC && MI->getOperand(NumOps-1).isDead())
 902       CCDead = true;
 903   }
 904   if (!VerifyPredAndCC(MI, Entry, false, Pred, LiveCPSR, HasCC, CCDead))
 905     return false;
 906
 907   // Avoid adding a false dependency on partial flag update by some 16-bit
 908   // instructions which has the 's' bit set.
 909   if (Entry.PartFlag && NewMCID.hasOptionalDef() && HasCC &&
 910       canAddPseudoFlagDep(MI, IsSelfLoop))
 911     return false;
 912
 913   // Add the 16-bit instruction.
 914   DebugLoc dl = MI->getDebugLoc();
 915   MachineInstrBuilder MIB = BuildMI(MBB, MI, dl, NewMCID);
 916
 917   // TEQ is special in that it doesn't define a register but we're converting
 918   // it into an EOR which does. So add the first operand as a def and then
 919   // again as a use.
 920   if (MCID.getOpcode() == ARM::t2TEQrr) {
 921     MIB.add(MI->getOperand(0));
 922     MIB->getOperand(0).setIsKill(false);
 923     MIB->getOperand(0).setIsDef(true);
 924     MIB->getOperand(0).setIsDead(true);
 925
 926     if (NewMCID.hasOptionalDef())
 927       MIB.add(HasCC ? t1CondCodeOp(CCDead) : condCodeOp());
 928     MIB.add(MI->getOperand(0));
 929   } else {
 930     MIB.add(MI->getOperand(0));
 931     if (NewMCID.hasOptionalDef())
 932       MIB.add(HasCC ? t1CondCodeOp(CCDead) : condCodeOp());
 933   }
 934
 935   // Transfer the rest of operands.
 936   unsigned NumOps = MCID.getNumOperands();
 937   for (unsigned i = 1, e = MI->getNumOperands(); i != e; ++i) {
 938     if (i < NumOps && MCID.OpInfo[i].isOptionalDef())
 939       continue;
 940     if ((MCID.getOpcode() == ARM::t2RSBSri ||
 941          MCID.getOpcode() == ARM::t2RSBri ||
 942          MCID.getOpcode() == ARM::t2SXTB ||
 943          MCID.getOpcode() == ARM::t2SXTH ||
 944          MCID.getOpcode() == ARM::t2UXTB ||
 945          MCID.getOpcode() == ARM::t2UXTH) && i == 2)
 946       // Skip the zero immediate operand, it's now implicit.
 947       continue;
 948     bool isPred = (i < NumOps && MCID.OpInfo[i].isPredicate());
 949     if (SkipPred && isPred)
 950         continue;
 951     const MachineOperand &MO = MI->getOperand(i);
 952     if (MO.isReg() && MO.isImplicit() && MO.getReg() == ARM::CPSR)
 953       // Skip implicit def of CPSR. Either it's modeled as an optional
 954       // def now or it's already an implicit def on the new instruction.
 955       continue;
 956     MIB.add(MO);
 957   }
 958   if (!MCID.isPredicable() && NewMCID.isPredicable())
 959     MIB.add(predOps(ARMCC::AL));
 960
 961   // Transfer MI flags.
 962   MIB.setMIFlags(MI->getFlags());
 963
 964   LLVM_DEBUG(errs() << "Converted 32-bit: " << *MI
 965                     << "       to 16-bit: " << *MIB);
 966
 967   MBB.erase_instr(MI);
 968   ++NumNarrows;
 969   return true;
 970 }
 971
 972 static bool UpdateCPSRDef(MachineInstr &MI, bool LiveCPSR, bool &DefCPSR) {
 973   bool HasDef = false;
 974   for (const MachineOperand &MO : MI.operands()) {
 975     if (!MO.isReg() || MO.isUndef() || MO.isUse())
 976       continue;
 977     if (MO.getReg() != ARM::CPSR)
 978       continue;
 979
 980     DefCPSR = true;
 981     if (!MO.isDead())
 982       HasDef = true;
 983   }
 984
 985   return HasDef || LiveCPSR;
 986 }
 987
 988 static bool UpdateCPSRUse(MachineInstr &MI, bool LiveCPSR) {
 989   for (const MachineOperand &MO : MI.operands()) {
 990     if (!MO.isReg() || MO.isUndef() || MO.isDef())
 991       continue;
 992     if (MO.getReg() != ARM::CPSR)
 993       continue;
 994     assert(LiveCPSR && "CPSR liveness tracking is wrong!");
 995     if (MO.isKill()) {
 996       LiveCPSR = false;
 997       break;
 998     }
 999   }
1000
1001   return LiveCPSR;
1002 }
1003
1004 bool Thumb2SizeReduce::ReduceMI(MachineBasicBlock &MBB, MachineInstr *MI,
1005                                 bool LiveCPSR, bool IsSelfLoop) {
1006   unsigned Opcode = MI->getOpcode();
1007   DenseMap<unsigned, unsigned>::iterator OPI = ReduceOpcodeMap.find(Opcode);
1008   if (OPI == ReduceOpcodeMap.end())
1009     return false;
1010   const ReduceEntry &Entry = ReduceTable[OPI->second];
1011
1012   // Don't attempt normal reductions on "special" cases for now.
1013   if (Entry.Special)
1014     return ReduceSpecial(MBB, MI, Entry, LiveCPSR, IsSelfLoop);
1015
1016   // Try to transform to a 16-bit two-address instruction.
1017   if (Entry.NarrowOpc2 &&
1018       ReduceTo2Addr(MBB, MI, Entry, LiveCPSR, IsSelfLoop))
1019     return true;
1020
1021   // Try to transform to a 16-bit non-two-address instruction.
1022   if (Entry.NarrowOpc1 &&
1023       ReduceToNarrow(MBB, MI, Entry, LiveCPSR, IsSelfLoop))
1024     return true;
1025
1026   return false;
1027 }
1028
1029 bool Thumb2SizeReduce::ReduceMBB(MachineBasicBlock &MBB) {
1030   bool Modified = false;
1031
1032   // Yes, CPSR could be livein.
1033   bool LiveCPSR = MBB.isLiveIn(ARM::CPSR);
1034   MachineInstr *BundleMI = nullptr;
1035
1036   CPSRDef = nullptr;
1037   HighLatencyCPSR = false;
1038
1039   // Check predecessors for the latest CPSRDef.
1040   for (auto *Pred : MBB.predecessors()) {
1041     const MBBInfo &PInfo = BlockInfo[Pred->getNumber()];
1042     if (!PInfo.Visited) {
1043       // Since blocks are visited in RPO, this must be a back-edge.
1044       continue;
1045     }
1046     if (PInfo.HighLatencyCPSR) {
1047       HighLatencyCPSR = true;
1048       break;
1049     }
1050   }
1051
1052   // If this BB loops back to itself, conservatively avoid narrowing the
1053   // first instruction that does partial flag update.
1054   bool IsSelfLoop = MBB.isSuccessor(&MBB);
1055   MachineBasicBlock::instr_iterator MII = MBB.instr_begin(),E = MBB.instr_end();
1056   MachineBasicBlock::instr_iterator NextMII;
1057   for (; MII != E; MII = NextMII) {
1058     NextMII = std::next(MII);
1059
1060     MachineInstr *MI = &*MII;
1061     if (MI->isBundle()) {
1062       BundleMI = MI;
1063       continue;
1064     }
1065     if (MI->isDebugInstr())
1066       continue;
1067
1068     LiveCPSR = UpdateCPSRUse(*MI, LiveCPSR);
1069
1070     // Does NextMII belong to the same bundle as MI?
1071     bool NextInSameBundle = NextMII != E && NextMII->isBundledWithPred();
1072
1073     if (ReduceMI(MBB, MI, LiveCPSR, IsSelfLoop)) {
1074       Modified = true;
1075       MachineBasicBlock::instr_iterator I = std::prev(NextMII);
1076       MI = &*I;
1077       // Removing and reinserting the first instruction in a bundle will break
1078       // up the bundle. Fix the bundling if it was broken.
1079       if (NextInSameBundle && !NextMII->isBundledWithPred())
1080         NextMII->bundleWithPred();
1081     }
1082
1083     if (BundleMI && !NextInSameBundle && MI->isInsideBundle()) {
1084       // FIXME: Since post-ra scheduler operates on bundles, the CPSR kill
1085       // marker is only on the BUNDLE instruction. Process the BUNDLE
1086       // instruction as we finish with the bundled instruction to work around
1087       // the inconsistency.
1088       if (BundleMI->killsRegister(ARM::CPSR))
1089         LiveCPSR = false;
1090       MachineOperand *MO = BundleMI->findRegisterDefOperand(ARM::CPSR);
1091       if (MO && !MO->isDead())
1092         LiveCPSR = true;
1093       MO = BundleMI->findRegisterUseOperand(ARM::CPSR);
1094       if (MO && !MO->isKill())
1095         LiveCPSR = true;
1096     }
1097
1098     bool DefCPSR = false;
1099     LiveCPSR = UpdateCPSRDef(*MI, LiveCPSR, DefCPSR);
1100     if (MI->isCall()) {
1101       // Calls don't really set CPSR.
1102       CPSRDef = nullptr;
1103       HighLatencyCPSR = false;
1104       IsSelfLoop = false;
1105     } else if (DefCPSR) {
1106       // This is the last CPSR defining instruction.
1107       CPSRDef = MI;
1108       HighLatencyCPSR = isHighLatencyCPSR(CPSRDef);
1109       IsSelfLoop = false;
1110     }
1111   }
1112
1113   MBBInfo &Info = BlockInfo[MBB.getNumber()];
1114   Info.HighLatencyCPSR = HighLatencyCPSR;
1115   Info.Visited = true;
1116   return Modified;
1117 }
1118
1119 bool Thumb2SizeReduce::runOnMachineFunction(MachineFunction &MF) {
1120   if (PredicateFtor && !PredicateFtor(MF.getFunction()))
1121     return false;
1122
1123   STI = &static_cast<const ARMSubtarget &>(MF.getSubtarget());
1124   if (STI->isThumb1Only() || STI->prefers32BitThumb())
1125     return false;
1126
1127   TII = static_cast<const Thumb2InstrInfo *>(STI->getInstrInfo());
1128
1129   // Optimizing / minimizing size? Minimizing size implies optimizing for size.
1130   OptimizeSize = MF.getFunction().hasOptSize();
1131   MinimizeSize = STI->hasMinSize();
1132
1133   BlockInfo.clear();
1134   BlockInfo.resize(MF.getNumBlockIDs());
1135
1136   // Visit blocks in reverse post-order so LastCPSRDef is known for all
1137   // predecessors.
1138   ReversePostOrderTraversal<MachineFunction*> RPOT(&MF);
1139   bool Modified = false;
1140   for (ReversePostOrderTraversal<MachineFunction*>::rpo_iterator
1141        I = RPOT.begin(), E = RPOT.end(); I != E; ++I)
1142     Modified |= ReduceMBB(**I);
1143   return Modified;
1144 }
1145
1146 /// createThumb2SizeReductionPass - Returns an instance of the Thumb2 size
1147 /// reduction pass.
1148 FunctionPass *llvm::createThumb2SizeReductionPass(
1149     std::function<bool(const Function &)> Ftor) {
1150   return new Thumb2SizeReduce(std::move(Ftor));
1151 }