1 //===-- DataExtractor.h -----------------------------------------*- C++ -*-===//
3 // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
4 // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
5 // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
7 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9 #ifndef LLVM_SUPPORT_DATAEXTRACTOR_H
10 #define LLVM_SUPPORT_DATAEXTRACTOR_H
12 #include "llvm/ADT/StringRef.h"
13 #include "llvm/Support/DataTypes.h"
17 /// An auxiliary type to facilitate extraction of 3-byte entities.
21 Bytes
[0] = Bytes
[1] = Bytes
[2] = U
;
23 Uint24(uint8_t U0
, uint8_t U1
, uint8_t U2
) {
24 Bytes
[0] = U0
; Bytes
[1] = U1
; Bytes
[2] = U2
;
26 uint32_t getAsUint32(bool IsLittleEndian
) const {
27 int LoIx
= IsLittleEndian
? 0 : 2;
28 return Bytes
[LoIx
] + (Bytes
[1] << 8) + (Bytes
[2-LoIx
] << 16);
32 using uint24_t
= Uint24
;
33 static_assert(sizeof(uint24_t
) == 3, "sizeof(uint24_t) != 3");
35 /// Needed by swapByteOrder().
36 inline uint24_t
getSwappedBytes(uint24_t C
) {
37 return uint24_t(C
.Bytes
[2], C
.Bytes
[1], C
.Bytes
[0]);
42 uint8_t IsLittleEndian
;
45 /// Construct with a buffer that is owned by the caller.
47 /// This constructor allows us to use data that is owned by the
48 /// caller. The data must stay around as long as this object is
50 DataExtractor(StringRef Data
, bool IsLittleEndian
, uint8_t AddressSize
)
51 : Data(Data
), IsLittleEndian(IsLittleEndian
), AddressSize(AddressSize
) {}
53 /// Get the data pointed to by this extractor.
54 StringRef
getData() const { return Data
; }
55 /// Get the endianness for this extractor.
56 bool isLittleEndian() const { return IsLittleEndian
; }
57 /// Get the address size for this extractor.
58 uint8_t getAddressSize() const { return AddressSize
; }
59 /// Set the address size for this extractor.
60 void setAddressSize(uint8_t Size
) { AddressSize
= Size
; }
62 /// Extract a C string from \a *offset_ptr.
64 /// Returns a pointer to a C String from the data at the offset
65 /// pointed to by \a offset_ptr. A variable length NULL terminated C
66 /// string will be extracted and the \a offset_ptr will be
67 /// updated with the offset of the byte that follows the NULL
70 /// @param[in,out] offset_ptr
71 /// A pointer to an offset within the data that will be advanced
72 /// by the appropriate number of bytes if the value is extracted
73 /// correctly. If the offset is out of bounds or there are not
74 /// enough bytes to extract this value, the offset will be left
78 /// A pointer to the C string value in the data. If the offset
79 /// pointed to by \a offset_ptr is out of bounds, or if the
80 /// offset plus the length of the C string is out of bounds,
81 /// NULL will be returned.
82 const char *getCStr(uint32_t *offset_ptr
) const;
84 /// Extract a C string from \a *OffsetPtr.
86 /// Returns a StringRef for the C String from the data at the offset
87 /// pointed to by \a OffsetPtr. A variable length NULL terminated C
88 /// string will be extracted and the \a OffsetPtr will be
89 /// updated with the offset of the byte that follows the NULL
92 /// \param[in,out] OffsetPtr
93 /// A pointer to an offset within the data that will be advanced
94 /// by the appropriate number of bytes if the value is extracted
95 /// correctly. If the offset is out of bounds or there are not
96 /// enough bytes to extract this value, the offset will be left
100 /// A StringRef for the C string value in the data. If the offset
101 /// pointed to by \a OffsetPtr is out of bounds, or if the
102 /// offset plus the length of the C string is out of bounds,
103 /// a default-initialized StringRef will be returned.
104 StringRef
getCStrRef(uint32_t *OffsetPtr
) const;
106 /// Extract an unsigned integer of size \a byte_size from \a
109 /// Extract a single unsigned integer value and update the offset
110 /// pointed to by \a offset_ptr. The size of the extracted integer
111 /// is specified by the \a byte_size argument. \a byte_size should
112 /// have a value greater than or equal to one and less than or equal
113 /// to eight since the return value is 64 bits wide. Any
114 /// \a byte_size values less than 1 or greater than 8 will result in
115 /// nothing being extracted, and zero being returned.
117 /// @param[in,out] offset_ptr
118 /// A pointer to an offset within the data that will be advanced
119 /// by the appropriate number of bytes if the value is extracted
120 /// correctly. If the offset is out of bounds or there are not
121 /// enough bytes to extract this value, the offset will be left
124 /// @param[in] byte_size
125 /// The size in byte of the integer to extract.
128 /// The unsigned integer value that was extracted, or zero on
130 uint64_t getUnsigned(uint32_t *offset_ptr
, uint32_t byte_size
) const;
132 /// Extract an signed integer of size \a byte_size from \a *offset_ptr.
134 /// Extract a single signed integer value (sign extending if required)
135 /// and update the offset pointed to by \a offset_ptr. The size of
136 /// the extracted integer is specified by the \a byte_size argument.
137 /// \a byte_size should have a value greater than or equal to one
138 /// and less than or equal to eight since the return value is 64
139 /// bits wide. Any \a byte_size values less than 1 or greater than
140 /// 8 will result in nothing being extracted, and zero being returned.
142 /// @param[in,out] offset_ptr
143 /// A pointer to an offset within the data that will be advanced
144 /// by the appropriate number of bytes if the value is extracted
145 /// correctly. If the offset is out of bounds or there are not
146 /// enough bytes to extract this value, the offset will be left
150 /// The size in bytes of the integer to extract.
153 /// The sign extended signed integer value that was extracted,
154 /// or zero on failure.
155 int64_t getSigned(uint32_t *offset_ptr
, uint32_t size
) const;
157 //------------------------------------------------------------------
158 /// Extract an pointer from \a *offset_ptr.
160 /// Extract a single pointer from the data and update the offset
161 /// pointed to by \a offset_ptr. The size of the extracted pointer
162 /// is \a getAddressSize(), so the address size has to be
163 /// set correctly prior to extracting any pointer values.
165 /// @param[in,out] offset_ptr
166 /// A pointer to an offset within the data that will be advanced
167 /// by the appropriate number of bytes if the value is extracted
168 /// correctly. If the offset is out of bounds or there are not
169 /// enough bytes to extract this value, the offset will be left
173 /// The extracted pointer value as a 64 integer.
174 uint64_t getAddress(uint32_t *offset_ptr
) const {
175 return getUnsigned(offset_ptr
, AddressSize
);
178 /// Extract a uint8_t value from \a *offset_ptr.
180 /// Extract a single uint8_t from the binary data at the offset
181 /// pointed to by \a offset_ptr, and advance the offset on success.
183 /// @param[in,out] offset_ptr
184 /// A pointer to an offset within the data that will be advanced
185 /// by the appropriate number of bytes if the value is extracted
186 /// correctly. If the offset is out of bounds or there are not
187 /// enough bytes to extract this value, the offset will be left
191 /// The extracted uint8_t value.
192 uint8_t getU8(uint32_t *offset_ptr
) const;
194 /// Extract \a count uint8_t values from \a *offset_ptr.
196 /// Extract \a count uint8_t values from the binary data at the
197 /// offset pointed to by \a offset_ptr, and advance the offset on
198 /// success. The extracted values are copied into \a dst.
200 /// @param[in,out] offset_ptr
201 /// A pointer to an offset within the data that will be advanced
202 /// by the appropriate number of bytes if the value is extracted
203 /// correctly. If the offset is out of bounds or there are not
204 /// enough bytes to extract this value, the offset will be left
208 /// A buffer to copy \a count uint8_t values into. \a dst must
209 /// be large enough to hold all requested data.
212 /// The number of uint8_t values to extract.
215 /// \a dst if all values were properly extracted and copied,
217 uint8_t *getU8(uint32_t *offset_ptr
, uint8_t *dst
, uint32_t count
) const;
219 //------------------------------------------------------------------
220 /// Extract a uint16_t value from \a *offset_ptr.
222 /// Extract a single uint16_t from the binary data at the offset
223 /// pointed to by \a offset_ptr, and update the offset on success.
225 /// @param[in,out] offset_ptr
226 /// A pointer to an offset within the data that will be advanced
227 /// by the appropriate number of bytes if the value is extracted
228 /// correctly. If the offset is out of bounds or there are not
229 /// enough bytes to extract this value, the offset will be left
233 /// The extracted uint16_t value.
234 //------------------------------------------------------------------
235 uint16_t getU16(uint32_t *offset_ptr
) const;
237 /// Extract \a count uint16_t values from \a *offset_ptr.
239 /// Extract \a count uint16_t values from the binary data at the
240 /// offset pointed to by \a offset_ptr, and advance the offset on
241 /// success. The extracted values are copied into \a dst.
243 /// @param[in,out] offset_ptr
244 /// A pointer to an offset within the data that will be advanced
245 /// by the appropriate number of bytes if the value is extracted
246 /// correctly. If the offset is out of bounds or there are not
247 /// enough bytes to extract this value, the offset will be left
251 /// A buffer to copy \a count uint16_t values into. \a dst must
252 /// be large enough to hold all requested data.
255 /// The number of uint16_t values to extract.
258 /// \a dst if all values were properly extracted and copied,
260 uint16_t *getU16(uint32_t *offset_ptr
, uint16_t *dst
, uint32_t count
) const;
262 /// Extract a 24-bit unsigned value from \a *offset_ptr and return it
265 /// Extract 3 bytes from the binary data at the offset pointed to by
266 /// \a offset_ptr, construct a uint32_t from them and update the offset
269 /// @param[in,out] offset_ptr
270 /// A pointer to an offset within the data that will be advanced
271 /// by the 3 bytes if the value is extracted correctly. If the offset
272 /// is out of bounds or there are not enough bytes to extract this value,
273 /// the offset will be left unmodified.
276 /// The extracted 24-bit value represented in a uint32_t.
277 uint32_t getU24(uint32_t *offset_ptr
) const;
279 /// Extract a uint32_t value from \a *offset_ptr.
281 /// Extract a single uint32_t from the binary data at the offset
282 /// pointed to by \a offset_ptr, and update the offset on success.
284 /// @param[in,out] offset_ptr
285 /// A pointer to an offset within the data that will be advanced
286 /// by the appropriate number of bytes if the value is extracted
287 /// correctly. If the offset is out of bounds or there are not
288 /// enough bytes to extract this value, the offset will be left
292 /// The extracted uint32_t value.
293 uint32_t getU32(uint32_t *offset_ptr
) const;
295 /// Extract \a count uint32_t values from \a *offset_ptr.
297 /// Extract \a count uint32_t values from the binary data at the
298 /// offset pointed to by \a offset_ptr, and advance the offset on
299 /// success. The extracted values are copied into \a dst.
301 /// @param[in,out] offset_ptr
302 /// A pointer to an offset within the data that will be advanced
303 /// by the appropriate number of bytes if the value is extracted
304 /// correctly. If the offset is out of bounds or there are not
305 /// enough bytes to extract this value, the offset will be left
309 /// A buffer to copy \a count uint32_t values into. \a dst must
310 /// be large enough to hold all requested data.
313 /// The number of uint32_t values to extract.
316 /// \a dst if all values were properly extracted and copied,
318 uint32_t *getU32(uint32_t *offset_ptr
, uint32_t *dst
, uint32_t count
) const;
320 /// Extract a uint64_t value from \a *offset_ptr.
322 /// Extract a single uint64_t from the binary data at the offset
323 /// pointed to by \a offset_ptr, and update the offset on success.
325 /// @param[in,out] offset_ptr
326 /// A pointer to an offset within the data that will be advanced
327 /// by the appropriate number of bytes if the value is extracted
328 /// correctly. If the offset is out of bounds or there are not
329 /// enough bytes to extract this value, the offset will be left
333 /// The extracted uint64_t value.
334 uint64_t getU64(uint32_t *offset_ptr
) const;
336 /// Extract \a count uint64_t values from \a *offset_ptr.
338 /// Extract \a count uint64_t values from the binary data at the
339 /// offset pointed to by \a offset_ptr, and advance the offset on
340 /// success. The extracted values are copied into \a dst.
342 /// @param[in,out] offset_ptr
343 /// A pointer to an offset within the data that will be advanced
344 /// by the appropriate number of bytes if the value is extracted
345 /// correctly. If the offset is out of bounds or there are not
346 /// enough bytes to extract this value, the offset will be left
350 /// A buffer to copy \a count uint64_t values into. \a dst must
351 /// be large enough to hold all requested data.
354 /// The number of uint64_t values to extract.
357 /// \a dst if all values were properly extracted and copied,
359 uint64_t *getU64(uint32_t *offset_ptr
, uint64_t *dst
, uint32_t count
) const;
361 /// Extract a signed LEB128 value from \a *offset_ptr.
363 /// Extracts an signed LEB128 number from this object's data
364 /// starting at the offset pointed to by \a offset_ptr. The offset
365 /// pointed to by \a offset_ptr will be updated with the offset of
366 /// the byte following the last extracted byte.
368 /// @param[in,out] offset_ptr
369 /// A pointer to an offset within the data that will be advanced
370 /// by the appropriate number of bytes if the value is extracted
371 /// correctly. If the offset is out of bounds or there are not
372 /// enough bytes to extract this value, the offset will be left
376 /// The extracted signed integer value.
377 int64_t getSLEB128(uint32_t *offset_ptr
) const;
379 /// Extract a unsigned LEB128 value from \a *offset_ptr.
381 /// Extracts an unsigned LEB128 number from this object's data
382 /// starting at the offset pointed to by \a offset_ptr. The offset
383 /// pointed to by \a offset_ptr will be updated with the offset of
384 /// the byte following the last extracted byte.
386 /// @param[in,out] offset_ptr
387 /// A pointer to an offset within the data that will be advanced
388 /// by the appropriate number of bytes if the value is extracted
389 /// correctly. If the offset is out of bounds or there are not
390 /// enough bytes to extract this value, the offset will be left
394 /// The extracted unsigned integer value.
395 uint64_t getULEB128(uint32_t *offset_ptr
) const;
397 /// Test the validity of \a offset.
400 /// \b true if \a offset is a valid offset into the data in this
401 /// object, \b false otherwise.
402 bool isValidOffset(uint32_t offset
) const { return Data
.size() > offset
; }
404 /// Test the availability of \a length bytes of data from \a offset.
407 /// \b true if \a offset is a valid offset and there are \a
408 /// length bytes available at that offset, \b false otherwise.
409 bool isValidOffsetForDataOfSize(uint32_t offset
, uint32_t length
) const {
410 return offset
+ length
>= offset
&& isValidOffset(offset
+ length
- 1);
413 /// Test the availability of enough bytes of data for a pointer from
414 /// \a offset. The size of a pointer is \a getAddressSize().
417 /// \b true if \a offset is a valid offset and there are enough
418 /// bytes for a pointer available at that offset, \b false
420 bool isValidOffsetForAddress(uint32_t offset
) const {
421 return isValidOffsetForDataOfSize(offset
, AddressSize
);