1 //===- llvm/Support/Unix/Path.inc - Unix Path Implementation ----*- C++ -*-===//
3 // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
4 // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
5 // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
7 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9 // This file implements the Unix specific implementation of the Path API.
11 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
13 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
14 //=== WARNING: Implementation here must contain only generic UNIX code that
15 //=== is guaranteed to work on *all* UNIX variants.
16 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
30 #ifdef HAVE_SYS_MMAN_H
38 #include <mach-o/dyld.h>
41 #elif defined(__DragonFly__)
42 #include <sys/mount.h>
45 // Both stdio.h and cstdio are included via different paths and
46 // stdcxx's cstdio doesn't include stdio.h, so it doesn't #undef the macros
52 #if defined(__GNU__) && !defined(PATH_MAX)
53 # define PATH_MAX 4096
54 # define MAXPATHLEN 4096
57 #include <sys/types.h>
58 #if !defined(__APPLE__) && !defined(__OpenBSD__) && !defined(__FreeBSD__) && \
59 !defined(__linux__) && !defined(__FreeBSD_kernel__) && !defined(_AIX)
60 #include <sys/statvfs.h>
61 #define STATVFS statvfs
62 #define FSTATVFS fstatvfs
63 #define STATVFS_F_FRSIZE(vfs) vfs.f_frsize
65 #if defined(__OpenBSD__) || defined(__FreeBSD__)
66 #include <sys/mount.h>
67 #include <sys/param.h>
68 #elif defined(__linux__)
69 #if defined(HAVE_LINUX_MAGIC_H)
70 #include <linux/magic.h>
72 #if defined(HAVE_LINUX_NFS_FS_H)
73 #include <linux/nfs_fs.h>
75 #if defined(HAVE_LINUX_SMB_H)
76 #include <linux/smb.h>
81 #include <sys/statfs.h>
83 // <sys/vmount.h> depends on `uint` to be a typedef from <sys/types.h> to
84 // `uint_t`; however, <sys/types.h> does not always declare `uint`. We provide
85 // the typedef prior to including <sys/vmount.h> to work around this issue.
87 #include <sys/vmount.h>
89 #include <sys/mount.h>
91 #define STATVFS statfs
92 #define FSTATVFS fstatfs
93 #define STATVFS_F_FRSIZE(vfs) static_cast<uint64_t>(vfs.f_bsize)
96 #if defined(__NetBSD__) || defined(__DragonFly__) || defined(__GNU__)
97 #define STATVFS_F_FLAG(vfs) (vfs).f_flag
99 #define STATVFS_F_FLAG(vfs) (vfs).f_flags
102 using namespace llvm;
108 const file_t kInvalidFile = -1;
110 #if defined(__FreeBSD__) || defined(__NetBSD__) || defined(__OpenBSD__) || \
111 defined(__minix) || defined(__FreeBSD_kernel__) || defined(__linux__) || \
112 defined(__CYGWIN__) || defined(__DragonFly__) || defined(_AIX) || defined(__GNU__)
114 test_dir(char ret[PATH_MAX], const char *dir, const char *bin)
117 char fullpath[PATH_MAX];
119 int chars = snprintf(fullpath, PATH_MAX, "%s/%s", dir, bin);
120 // We cannot write PATH_MAX characters because the string will be terminated
121 // with a null character. Fail if truncation happened.
122 if (chars >= PATH_MAX)
124 if (!realpath(fullpath, ret))
126 if (stat(fullpath, &sb) != 0)
133 getprogpath(char ret[PATH_MAX], const char *bin)
135 /* First approach: absolute path. */
137 if (test_dir(ret, "/", bin) == 0)
142 /* Second approach: relative path. */
143 if (strchr(bin, '/')) {
145 if (!getcwd(cwd, PATH_MAX))
147 if (test_dir(ret, cwd, bin) == 0)
152 /* Third approach: $PATH */
154 if ((pv = getenv("PATH")) == nullptr)
156 char *s = strdup(pv);
160 for (char *t = strtok_r(s, ":", &state); t != nullptr;
161 t = strtok_r(nullptr, ":", &state)) {
162 if (test_dir(ret, t, bin) == 0) {
170 #endif // __FreeBSD__ || __NetBSD__ || __FreeBSD_kernel__
172 /// GetMainExecutable - Return the path to the main executable, given the
173 /// value of argv[0] from program startup.
174 std::string getMainExecutable(const char *argv0, void *MainAddr) {
175 #if defined(__APPLE__)
176 // On OS X the executable path is saved to the stack by dyld. Reading it
177 // from there is much faster than calling dladdr, especially for large
178 // binaries with symbols.
179 char exe_path[MAXPATHLEN];
180 uint32_t size = sizeof(exe_path);
181 if (_NSGetExecutablePath(exe_path, &size) == 0) {
182 char link_path[MAXPATHLEN];
183 if (realpath(exe_path, link_path))
186 #elif defined(__FreeBSD__) || defined(__NetBSD__) || defined(__OpenBSD__) || \
187 defined(__minix) || defined(__DragonFly__) || \
188 defined(__FreeBSD_kernel__) || defined(_AIX)
189 const char *curproc = "/proc/curproc/file";
190 char exe_path[PATH_MAX];
191 // /proc is not mounted by default under FreeBSD, but gives more accurate
192 // information than argv[0] when it is.
193 if (sys::fs::exists(curproc)) {
194 ssize_t len = readlink(curproc, exe_path, sizeof(exe_path));
196 // Null terminate the string for realpath. readlink never null
197 // terminates its output.
198 len = std::min(len, ssize_t(sizeof(exe_path) - 1));
199 exe_path[len] = '\0';
203 // If we don't have procfs mounted, fall back to argv[0]
204 if (getprogpath(exe_path, argv0) != NULL)
206 #elif defined(__linux__) || defined(__CYGWIN__)
207 char exe_path[MAXPATHLEN];
208 const char *aPath = "/proc/self/exe";
209 if (sys::fs::exists(aPath)) {
210 // /proc is not always mounted under Linux (chroot for example).
211 ssize_t len = readlink(aPath, exe_path, sizeof(exe_path));
215 // Null terminate the string for realpath. readlink never null
216 // terminates its output.
217 len = std::min(len, ssize_t(sizeof(exe_path) - 1));
218 exe_path[len] = '\0';
220 // On Linux, /proc/self/exe always looks through symlinks. However, on
221 // GNU/Hurd, /proc/self/exe is a symlink to the path that was used to start
222 // the program, and not the eventual binary file. Therefore, call realpath
223 // so this behaves the same on all platforms.
224 #if _POSIX_VERSION >= 200112 || defined(__GLIBC__)
225 if (char *real_path = realpath(exe_path, NULL)) {
226 std::string ret = std::string(real_path);
231 char real_path[MAXPATHLEN];
232 if (realpath(exe_path, real_path))
233 return std::string(real_path);
236 // Fall back to the classical detection.
237 if (getprogpath(exe_path, argv0))
239 #elif defined(HAVE_DLFCN_H) && defined(HAVE_DLADDR)
240 // Use dladdr to get executable path if available.
242 int err = dladdr(MainAddr, &DLInfo);
246 // If the filename is a symlink, we need to resolve and return the location of
247 // the actual executable.
248 char link_path[MAXPATHLEN];
249 if (realpath(DLInfo.dli_fname, link_path))
252 #error GetMainExecutable is not implemented on this host yet.
257 TimePoint<> basic_file_status::getLastAccessedTime() const {
258 return toTimePoint(fs_st_atime, fs_st_atime_nsec);
261 TimePoint<> basic_file_status::getLastModificationTime() const {
262 return toTimePoint(fs_st_mtime, fs_st_mtime_nsec);
265 UniqueID file_status::getUniqueID() const {
266 return UniqueID(fs_st_dev, fs_st_ino);
269 uint32_t file_status::getLinkCount() const {
273 ErrorOr<space_info> disk_space(const Twine &Path) {
275 if (::STATVFS(const_cast<char *>(Path.str().c_str()), &Vfs))
276 return std::error_code(errno, std::generic_category());
277 auto FrSize = STATVFS_F_FRSIZE(Vfs);
278 space_info SpaceInfo;
279 SpaceInfo.capacity = static_cast<uint64_t>(Vfs.f_blocks) * FrSize;
280 SpaceInfo.free = static_cast<uint64_t>(Vfs.f_bfree) * FrSize;
281 SpaceInfo.available = static_cast<uint64_t>(Vfs.f_bavail) * FrSize;
285 std::error_code current_path(SmallVectorImpl<char> &result) {
288 const char *pwd = ::getenv("PWD");
289 llvm::sys::fs::file_status PWDStatus, DotStatus;
290 if (pwd && llvm::sys::path::is_absolute(pwd) &&
291 !llvm::sys::fs::status(pwd, PWDStatus) &&
292 !llvm::sys::fs::status(".", DotStatus) &&
293 PWDStatus.getUniqueID() == DotStatus.getUniqueID()) {
294 result.append(pwd, pwd + strlen(pwd));
295 return std::error_code();
299 result.reserve(MAXPATHLEN);
302 result.reserve(1024);
306 if (::getcwd(result.data(), result.capacity()) == nullptr) {
307 // See if there was a real error.
309 return std::error_code(errno, std::generic_category());
310 // Otherwise there just wasn't enough space.
311 result.reserve(result.capacity() * 2);
316 result.set_size(strlen(result.data()));
317 return std::error_code();
320 std::error_code set_current_path(const Twine &path) {
321 SmallString<128> path_storage;
322 StringRef p = path.toNullTerminatedStringRef(path_storage);
324 if (::chdir(p.begin()) == -1)
325 return std::error_code(errno, std::generic_category());
327 return std::error_code();
330 std::error_code create_directory(const Twine &path, bool IgnoreExisting,
332 SmallString<128> path_storage;
333 StringRef p = path.toNullTerminatedStringRef(path_storage);
335 if (::mkdir(p.begin(), Perms) == -1) {
336 if (errno != EEXIST || !IgnoreExisting)
337 return std::error_code(errno, std::generic_category());
340 return std::error_code();
343 // Note that we are using symbolic link because hard links are not supported by
344 // all filesystems (SMB doesn't).
345 std::error_code create_link(const Twine &to, const Twine &from) {
347 SmallString<128> from_storage;
348 SmallString<128> to_storage;
349 StringRef f = from.toNullTerminatedStringRef(from_storage);
350 StringRef t = to.toNullTerminatedStringRef(to_storage);
352 if (::symlink(t.begin(), f.begin()) == -1)
353 return std::error_code(errno, std::generic_category());
355 return std::error_code();
358 std::error_code create_hard_link(const Twine &to, const Twine &from) {
360 SmallString<128> from_storage;
361 SmallString<128> to_storage;
362 StringRef f = from.toNullTerminatedStringRef(from_storage);
363 StringRef t = to.toNullTerminatedStringRef(to_storage);
365 if (::link(t.begin(), f.begin()) == -1)
366 return std::error_code(errno, std::generic_category());
368 return std::error_code();
371 std::error_code remove(const Twine &path, bool IgnoreNonExisting) {
372 SmallString<128> path_storage;
373 StringRef p = path.toNullTerminatedStringRef(path_storage);
376 if (lstat(p.begin(), &buf) != 0) {
377 if (errno != ENOENT || !IgnoreNonExisting)
378 return std::error_code(errno, std::generic_category());
379 return std::error_code();
382 // Note: this check catches strange situations. In all cases, LLVM should
383 // only be involved in the creation and deletion of regular files. This
384 // check ensures that what we're trying to erase is a regular file. It
385 // effectively prevents LLVM from erasing things like /dev/null, any block
386 // special file, or other things that aren't "regular" files.
387 if (!S_ISREG(buf.st_mode) && !S_ISDIR(buf.st_mode) && !S_ISLNK(buf.st_mode))
388 return make_error_code(errc::operation_not_permitted);
390 if (::remove(p.begin()) == -1) {
391 if (errno != ENOENT || !IgnoreNonExisting)
392 return std::error_code(errno, std::generic_category());
395 return std::error_code();
398 static bool is_local_impl(struct STATVFS &Vfs) {
399 #if defined(__linux__) || defined(__GNU__)
400 #ifndef NFS_SUPER_MAGIC
401 #define NFS_SUPER_MAGIC 0x6969
403 #ifndef SMB_SUPER_MAGIC
404 #define SMB_SUPER_MAGIC 0x517B
406 #ifndef CIFS_MAGIC_NUMBER
407 #define CIFS_MAGIC_NUMBER 0xFF534D42
410 switch ((uint32_t)Vfs.__f_type) {
412 switch ((uint32_t)Vfs.f_type) {
414 case NFS_SUPER_MAGIC:
415 case SMB_SUPER_MAGIC:
416 case CIFS_MAGIC_NUMBER:
421 #elif defined(__CYGWIN__)
422 // Cygwin doesn't expose this information; would need to use Win32 API.
424 #elif defined(__Fuchsia__)
425 // Fuchsia doesn't yet support remote filesystem mounts.
427 #elif defined(__EMSCRIPTEN__)
428 // Emscripten doesn't currently support remote filesystem mounts.
430 #elif defined(__HAIKU__)
431 // Haiku doesn't expose this information.
434 // statvfs::f_basetype contains a null-terminated FSType name of the mounted target
435 StringRef fstype(Vfs.f_basetype);
436 // NFS is the only non-local fstype??
437 return !fstype.equals("nfs");
439 // Call mntctl; try more than twice in case of timing issues with a concurrent
442 size_t BufSize = 2048u;
443 std::unique_ptr<char[]> Buf;
446 Buf = llvm::make_unique<char[]>(BufSize);
447 Ret = mntctl(MCTL_QUERY, BufSize, Buf.get());
450 BufSize = *reinterpret_cast<unsigned int *>(Buf.get());
455 // There was an error; "remote" is the conservative answer.
458 // Look for the correct vmount entry.
459 char *CurObjPtr = Buf.get();
461 struct vmount *Vp = reinterpret_cast<struct vmount *>(CurObjPtr);
462 static_assert(sizeof(Vfs.f_fsid) == sizeof(Vp->vmt_fsid),
463 "fsid length mismatch");
464 if (memcmp(&Vfs.f_fsid, &Vp->vmt_fsid, sizeof Vfs.f_fsid) == 0)
465 return (Vp->vmt_flags & MNT_REMOTE) == 0;
467 CurObjPtr += Vp->vmt_length;
470 // vmount entry not found; "remote" is the conservative answer.
473 return !!(STATVFS_F_FLAG(Vfs) & MNT_LOCAL);
477 std::error_code is_local(const Twine &Path, bool &Result) {
479 if (::STATVFS(const_cast<char *>(Path.str().c_str()), &Vfs))
480 return std::error_code(errno, std::generic_category());
482 Result = is_local_impl(Vfs);
483 return std::error_code();
486 std::error_code is_local(int FD, bool &Result) {
488 if (::FSTATVFS(FD, &Vfs))
489 return std::error_code(errno, std::generic_category());
491 Result = is_local_impl(Vfs);
492 return std::error_code();
495 std::error_code rename(const Twine &from, const Twine &to) {
497 SmallString<128> from_storage;
498 SmallString<128> to_storage;
499 StringRef f = from.toNullTerminatedStringRef(from_storage);
500 StringRef t = to.toNullTerminatedStringRef(to_storage);
502 if (::rename(f.begin(), t.begin()) == -1)
503 return std::error_code(errno, std::generic_category());
505 return std::error_code();
508 std::error_code resize_file(int FD, uint64_t Size) {
509 #if defined(HAVE_POSIX_FALLOCATE)
510 // If we have posix_fallocate use it. Unlike ftruncate it always allocates
511 // space, so we get an error if the disk is full.
512 if (int Err = ::posix_fallocate(FD, 0, Size)) {
514 constexpr int NotSupportedError = ENOTSUP;
516 constexpr int NotSupportedError = EOPNOTSUPP;
518 if (Err != EINVAL && Err != NotSupportedError)
519 return std::error_code(Err, std::generic_category());
522 // Use ftruncate as a fallback. It may or may not allocate space. At least on
523 // OS X with HFS+ it does.
524 if (::ftruncate(FD, Size) == -1)
525 return std::error_code(errno, std::generic_category());
527 return std::error_code();
530 static int convertAccessMode(AccessMode Mode) {
532 case AccessMode::Exist:
534 case AccessMode::Write:
536 case AccessMode::Execute:
537 return R_OK | X_OK; // scripts also need R_OK.
539 llvm_unreachable("invalid enum");
542 std::error_code access(const Twine &Path, AccessMode Mode) {
543 SmallString<128> PathStorage;
544 StringRef P = Path.toNullTerminatedStringRef(PathStorage);
546 if (::access(P.begin(), convertAccessMode(Mode)) == -1)
547 return std::error_code(errno, std::generic_category());
549 if (Mode == AccessMode::Execute) {
550 // Don't say that directories are executable.
552 if (0 != stat(P.begin(), &buf))
553 return errc::permission_denied;
554 if (!S_ISREG(buf.st_mode))
555 return errc::permission_denied;
558 return std::error_code();
561 bool can_execute(const Twine &Path) {
562 return !access(Path, AccessMode::Execute);
565 bool equivalent(file_status A, file_status B) {
566 assert(status_known(A) && status_known(B));
567 return A.fs_st_dev == B.fs_st_dev &&
568 A.fs_st_ino == B.fs_st_ino;
571 std::error_code equivalent(const Twine &A, const Twine &B, bool &result) {
572 file_status fsA, fsB;
573 if (std::error_code ec = status(A, fsA))
575 if (std::error_code ec = status(B, fsB))
577 result = equivalent(fsA, fsB);
578 return std::error_code();
581 static void expandTildeExpr(SmallVectorImpl<char> &Path) {
582 StringRef PathStr(Path.begin(), Path.size());
583 if (PathStr.empty() || !PathStr.startswith("~"))
586 PathStr = PathStr.drop_front();
588 PathStr.take_until([](char c) { return path::is_separator(c); });
589 StringRef Remainder = PathStr.substr(Expr.size() + 1);
590 SmallString<128> Storage;
592 // This is just ~/..., resolve it to the current user's home dir.
593 if (!path::home_directory(Storage)) {
594 // For some reason we couldn't get the home directory. Just exit.
598 // Overwrite the first character and insert the rest.
599 Path[0] = Storage[0];
600 Path.insert(Path.begin() + 1, Storage.begin() + 1, Storage.end());
604 // This is a string of the form ~username/, look up this user's entry in the
605 // password database.
606 struct passwd *Entry = nullptr;
607 std::string User = Expr.str();
608 Entry = ::getpwnam(User.c_str());
611 // Unable to look up the entry, just return back the original path.
617 Path.append(Entry->pw_dir, Entry->pw_dir + strlen(Entry->pw_dir));
618 llvm::sys::path::append(Path, Storage);
622 void expand_tilde(const Twine &path, SmallVectorImpl<char> &dest) {
624 if (path.isTriviallyEmpty())
628 expandTildeExpr(dest);
633 static file_type typeForMode(mode_t Mode) {
635 return file_type::directory_file;
636 else if (S_ISREG(Mode))
637 return file_type::regular_file;
638 else if (S_ISBLK(Mode))
639 return file_type::block_file;
640 else if (S_ISCHR(Mode))
641 return file_type::character_file;
642 else if (S_ISFIFO(Mode))
643 return file_type::fifo_file;
644 else if (S_ISSOCK(Mode))
645 return file_type::socket_file;
646 else if (S_ISLNK(Mode))
647 return file_type::symlink_file;
648 return file_type::type_unknown;
651 static std::error_code fillStatus(int StatRet, const struct stat &Status,
652 file_status &Result) {
654 std::error_code EC(errno, std::generic_category());
655 if (EC == errc::no_such_file_or_directory)
656 Result = file_status(file_type::file_not_found);
658 Result = file_status(file_type::status_error);
662 uint32_t atime_nsec, mtime_nsec;
663 #if defined(HAVE_STRUCT_STAT_ST_MTIMESPEC_TV_NSEC)
664 atime_nsec = Status.st_atimespec.tv_nsec;
665 mtime_nsec = Status.st_mtimespec.tv_nsec;
666 #elif defined(HAVE_STRUCT_STAT_ST_MTIM_TV_NSEC)
667 atime_nsec = Status.st_atim.tv_nsec;
668 mtime_nsec = Status.st_mtim.tv_nsec;
670 atime_nsec = mtime_nsec = 0;
673 perms Perms = static_cast<perms>(Status.st_mode) & all_perms;
674 Result = file_status(typeForMode(Status.st_mode), Perms, Status.st_dev,
675 Status.st_nlink, Status.st_ino,
676 Status.st_atime, atime_nsec, Status.st_mtime, mtime_nsec,
677 Status.st_uid, Status.st_gid, Status.st_size);
679 return std::error_code();
682 std::error_code status(const Twine &Path, file_status &Result, bool Follow) {
683 SmallString<128> PathStorage;
684 StringRef P = Path.toNullTerminatedStringRef(PathStorage);
687 int StatRet = (Follow ? ::stat : ::lstat)(P.begin(), &Status);
688 return fillStatus(StatRet, Status, Result);
691 std::error_code status(int FD, file_status &Result) {
693 int StatRet = ::fstat(FD, &Status);
694 return fillStatus(StatRet, Status, Result);
697 unsigned getUmask() {
698 // Chose arbitary new mask and reset the umask to the old mask.
699 // umask(2) never fails so ignore the return of the second call.
700 unsigned Mask = ::umask(0);
701 (void) ::umask(Mask);
705 std::error_code setPermissions(const Twine &Path, perms Permissions) {
706 SmallString<128> PathStorage;
707 StringRef P = Path.toNullTerminatedStringRef(PathStorage);
709 if (::chmod(P.begin(), Permissions))
710 return std::error_code(errno, std::generic_category());
711 return std::error_code();
714 std::error_code setPermissions(int FD, perms Permissions) {
715 if (::fchmod(FD, Permissions))
716 return std::error_code(errno, std::generic_category());
717 return std::error_code();
720 std::error_code setLastAccessAndModificationTime(int FD, TimePoint<> AccessTime,
721 TimePoint<> ModificationTime) {
722 #if defined(HAVE_FUTIMENS)
724 Times[0] = sys::toTimeSpec(AccessTime);
725 Times[1] = sys::toTimeSpec(ModificationTime);
726 if (::futimens(FD, Times))
727 return std::error_code(errno, std::generic_category());
728 return std::error_code();
729 #elif defined(HAVE_FUTIMES)
731 Times[0] = sys::toTimeVal(
732 std::chrono::time_point_cast<std::chrono::microseconds>(AccessTime));
734 sys::toTimeVal(std::chrono::time_point_cast<std::chrono::microseconds>(
736 if (::futimes(FD, Times))
737 return std::error_code(errno, std::generic_category());
738 return std::error_code();
740 #warning Missing futimes() and futimens()
741 return make_error_code(errc::function_not_supported);
745 std::error_code mapped_file_region::init(int FD, uint64_t Offset,
749 int flags = (Mode == readwrite) ? MAP_SHARED : MAP_PRIVATE;
750 int prot = (Mode == readonly) ? PROT_READ : (PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE);
751 #if defined(__APPLE__)
752 //----------------------------------------------------------------------
753 // Newer versions of MacOSX have a flag that will allow us to read from
754 // binaries whose code signature is invalid without crashing by using
755 // the MAP_RESILIENT_CODESIGN flag. Also if a file from removable media
756 // is mapped we can avoid crashing and return zeroes to any pages we try
757 // to read if the media becomes unavailable by using the
758 // MAP_RESILIENT_MEDIA flag. These flags are only usable when mapping
759 // with PROT_READ, so take care not to specify them otherwise.
760 //----------------------------------------------------------------------
761 if (Mode == readonly) {
762 #if defined(MAP_RESILIENT_CODESIGN)
763 flags |= MAP_RESILIENT_CODESIGN;
765 #if defined(MAP_RESILIENT_MEDIA)
766 flags |= MAP_RESILIENT_MEDIA;
769 #endif // #if defined (__APPLE__)
771 Mapping = ::mmap(nullptr, Size, prot, flags, FD, Offset);
772 if (Mapping == MAP_FAILED)
773 return std::error_code(errno, std::generic_category());
774 return std::error_code();
777 mapped_file_region::mapped_file_region(int fd, mapmode mode, size_t length,
778 uint64_t offset, std::error_code &ec)
779 : Size(length), Mapping(), Mode(mode) {
781 ec = init(fd, offset, mode);
786 mapped_file_region::~mapped_file_region() {
788 ::munmap(Mapping, Size);
791 size_t mapped_file_region::size() const {
792 assert(Mapping && "Mapping failed but used anyway!");
796 char *mapped_file_region::data() const {
797 assert(Mapping && "Mapping failed but used anyway!");
798 return reinterpret_cast<char*>(Mapping);
801 const char *mapped_file_region::const_data() const {
802 assert(Mapping && "Mapping failed but used anyway!");
803 return reinterpret_cast<const char*>(Mapping);
806 int mapped_file_region::alignment() {
807 return Process::getPageSizeEstimate();
810 std::error_code detail::directory_iterator_construct(detail::DirIterState &it,
812 bool follow_symlinks) {
813 SmallString<128> path_null(path);
814 DIR *directory = ::opendir(path_null.c_str());
816 return std::error_code(errno, std::generic_category());
818 it.IterationHandle = reinterpret_cast<intptr_t>(directory);
819 // Add something for replace_filename to replace.
820 path::append(path_null, ".");
821 it.CurrentEntry = directory_entry(path_null.str(), follow_symlinks);
822 return directory_iterator_increment(it);
825 std::error_code detail::directory_iterator_destruct(detail::DirIterState &it) {
826 if (it.IterationHandle)
827 ::closedir(reinterpret_cast<DIR *>(it.IterationHandle));
828 it.IterationHandle = 0;
829 it.CurrentEntry = directory_entry();
830 return std::error_code();
833 static file_type direntType(dirent* Entry) {
834 // Most platforms provide the file type in the dirent: Linux/BSD/Mac.
835 // The DTTOIF macro lets us reuse our status -> type conversion.
836 // Note that while glibc provides a macro to see if this is supported,
837 // _DIRENT_HAVE_D_TYPE, it's not defined on BSD/Mac, so we test for the
838 // d_type-to-mode_t conversion macro instead.
840 return typeForMode(DTTOIF(Entry->d_type));
842 // Other platforms such as Solaris require a stat() to get the type.
843 return file_type::type_unknown;
847 std::error_code detail::directory_iterator_increment(detail::DirIterState &It) {
849 dirent *CurDir = ::readdir(reinterpret_cast<DIR *>(It.IterationHandle));
850 if (CurDir == nullptr && errno != 0) {
851 return std::error_code(errno, std::generic_category());
852 } else if (CurDir != nullptr) {
853 StringRef Name(CurDir->d_name);
854 if ((Name.size() == 1 && Name[0] == '.') ||
855 (Name.size() == 2 && Name[0] == '.' && Name[1] == '.'))
856 return directory_iterator_increment(It);
857 It.CurrentEntry.replace_filename(Name, direntType(CurDir));
859 return directory_iterator_destruct(It);
861 return std::error_code();
864 ErrorOr<basic_file_status> directory_entry::status() const {
866 if (auto EC = fs::status(Path, s, FollowSymlinks))
871 #if !defined(F_GETPATH)
872 static bool hasProcSelfFD() {
873 // If we have a /proc filesystem mounted, we can quickly establish the
874 // real name of the file with readlink
875 static const bool Result = (::access("/proc/self/fd", R_OK) == 0);
880 static int nativeOpenFlags(CreationDisposition Disp, OpenFlags Flags,
883 if (Access == FA_Read)
885 else if (Access == FA_Write)
887 else if (Access == (FA_Read | FA_Write))
890 // This is for compatibility with old code that assumed OF_Append implied
891 // would open an existing file. See Windows/Path.inc for a longer comment.
892 if (Flags & OF_Append)
893 Disp = CD_OpenAlways;
895 if (Disp == CD_CreateNew) {
896 Result |= O_CREAT; // Create if it doesn't exist.
897 Result |= O_EXCL; // Fail if it does.
898 } else if (Disp == CD_CreateAlways) {
899 Result |= O_CREAT; // Create if it doesn't exist.
900 Result |= O_TRUNC; // Truncate if it does.
901 } else if (Disp == CD_OpenAlways) {
902 Result |= O_CREAT; // Create if it doesn't exist.
903 } else if (Disp == CD_OpenExisting) {
904 // Nothing special, just don't add O_CREAT and we get these semantics.
907 if (Flags & OF_Append)
911 if (!(Flags & OF_ChildInherit))
918 std::error_code openFile(const Twine &Name, int &ResultFD,
919 CreationDisposition Disp, FileAccess Access,
920 OpenFlags Flags, unsigned Mode) {
921 int OpenFlags = nativeOpenFlags(Disp, Flags, Access);
923 SmallString<128> Storage;
924 StringRef P = Name.toNullTerminatedStringRef(Storage);
925 // Call ::open in a lambda to avoid overload resolution in RetryAfterSignal
926 // when open is overloaded, such as in Bionic.
927 auto Open = [&]() { return ::open(P.begin(), OpenFlags, Mode); };
928 if ((ResultFD = sys::RetryAfterSignal(-1, Open)) < 0)
929 return std::error_code(errno, std::generic_category());
931 if (!(Flags & OF_ChildInherit)) {
932 int r = fcntl(ResultFD, F_SETFD, FD_CLOEXEC);
934 assert(r == 0 && "fcntl(F_SETFD, FD_CLOEXEC) failed");
937 return std::error_code();
940 Expected<int> openNativeFile(const Twine &Name, CreationDisposition Disp,
941 FileAccess Access, OpenFlags Flags,
945 std::error_code EC = openFile(Name, FD, Disp, Access, Flags, Mode);
947 return errorCodeToError(EC);
951 std::error_code openFileForRead(const Twine &Name, int &ResultFD,
953 SmallVectorImpl<char> *RealPath) {
955 openFile(Name, ResultFD, CD_OpenExisting, FA_Read, Flags, 0666);
959 // Attempt to get the real name of the file, if the user asked
961 return std::error_code();
963 #if defined(F_GETPATH)
964 // When F_GETPATH is availble, it is the quickest way to get
965 // the real path name.
966 char Buffer[MAXPATHLEN];
967 if (::fcntl(ResultFD, F_GETPATH, Buffer) != -1)
968 RealPath->append(Buffer, Buffer + strlen(Buffer));
970 char Buffer[PATH_MAX];
971 if (hasProcSelfFD()) {
973 snprintf(ProcPath, sizeof(ProcPath), "/proc/self/fd/%d", ResultFD);
974 ssize_t CharCount = ::readlink(ProcPath, Buffer, sizeof(Buffer));
976 RealPath->append(Buffer, Buffer + CharCount);
978 SmallString<128> Storage;
979 StringRef P = Name.toNullTerminatedStringRef(Storage);
981 // Use ::realpath to get the real path name
982 if (::realpath(P.begin(), Buffer) != nullptr)
983 RealPath->append(Buffer, Buffer + strlen(Buffer));
986 return std::error_code();
989 Expected<file_t> openNativeFileForRead(const Twine &Name, OpenFlags Flags,
990 SmallVectorImpl<char> *RealPath) {
992 std::error_code EC = openFileForRead(Name, ResultFD, Flags, RealPath);
994 return errorCodeToError(EC);
998 file_t getStdinHandle() { return 0; }
999 file_t getStdoutHandle() { return 1; }
1000 file_t getStderrHandle() { return 2; }
1002 std::error_code readNativeFile(file_t FD, MutableArrayRef<char> Buf,
1003 size_t *BytesRead) {
1004 *BytesRead = sys::RetryAfterSignal(-1, ::read, FD, Buf.data(), Buf.size());
1005 if (ssize_t(*BytesRead) == -1)
1006 return std::error_code(errno, std::generic_category());
1007 return std::error_code();
1010 std::error_code readNativeFileSlice(file_t FD, MutableArrayRef<char> Buf,
1012 char *BufPtr = Buf.data();
1013 size_t BytesLeft = Buf.size();
1016 // If we don't have pread, seek to Offset.
1017 if (lseek(FD, Offset, SEEK_SET) == -1)
1018 return std::error_code(errno, std::generic_category());
1023 ssize_t NumRead = sys::RetryAfterSignal(-1, ::pread, FD, BufPtr, BytesLeft,
1024 Buf.size() - BytesLeft + Offset);
1026 ssize_t NumRead = sys::RetryAfterSignal(-1, ::read, FD, BufPtr, BytesLeft);
1028 if (NumRead == -1) {
1029 // Error while reading.
1030 return std::error_code(errno, std::generic_category());
1033 memset(BufPtr, 0, BytesLeft); // zero-initialize rest of the buffer.
1036 BytesLeft -= NumRead;
1039 return std::error_code();
1042 std::error_code closeFile(file_t &F) {
1045 return Process::SafelyCloseFileDescriptor(TmpF);
1048 template <typename T>
1049 static std::error_code remove_directories_impl(const T &Entry,
1050 bool IgnoreErrors) {
1052 directory_iterator Begin(Entry, EC, false);
1053 directory_iterator End;
1054 while (Begin != End) {
1055 auto &Item = *Begin;
1056 ErrorOr<basic_file_status> st = Item.status();
1057 if (!st && !IgnoreErrors)
1058 return st.getError();
1060 if (is_directory(*st)) {
1061 EC = remove_directories_impl(Item, IgnoreErrors);
1062 if (EC && !IgnoreErrors)
1066 EC = fs::remove(Item.path(), true);
1067 if (EC && !IgnoreErrors)
1070 Begin.increment(EC);
1071 if (EC && !IgnoreErrors)
1074 return std::error_code();
1077 std::error_code remove_directories(const Twine &path, bool IgnoreErrors) {
1078 auto EC = remove_directories_impl(path, IgnoreErrors);
1079 if (EC && !IgnoreErrors)
1081 EC = fs::remove(path, true);
1082 if (EC && !IgnoreErrors)
1084 return std::error_code();
1087 std::error_code real_path(const Twine &path, SmallVectorImpl<char> &dest,
1088 bool expand_tilde) {
1090 if (path.isTriviallyEmpty())
1091 return std::error_code();
1094 SmallString<128> Storage;
1095 path.toVector(Storage);
1096 expandTildeExpr(Storage);
1097 return real_path(Storage, dest, false);
1100 SmallString<128> Storage;
1101 StringRef P = path.toNullTerminatedStringRef(Storage);
1102 char Buffer[PATH_MAX];
1103 if (::realpath(P.begin(), Buffer) == nullptr)
1104 return std::error_code(errno, std::generic_category());
1105 dest.append(Buffer, Buffer + strlen(Buffer));
1106 return std::error_code();
1109 } // end namespace fs
1113 bool home_directory(SmallVectorImpl<char> &result) {
1114 char *RequestedDir = getenv("HOME");
1115 if (!RequestedDir) {
1116 struct passwd *pw = getpwuid(getuid());
1117 if (pw && pw->pw_dir)
1118 RequestedDir = pw->pw_dir;
1124 result.append(RequestedDir, RequestedDir + strlen(RequestedDir));
1128 static bool getDarwinConfDir(bool TempDir, SmallVectorImpl<char> &Result) {
1129 #if defined(_CS_DARWIN_USER_TEMP_DIR) && defined(_CS_DARWIN_USER_CACHE_DIR)
1130 // On Darwin, use DARWIN_USER_TEMP_DIR or DARWIN_USER_CACHE_DIR.
1131 // macros defined in <unistd.h> on darwin >= 9
1132 int ConfName = TempDir ? _CS_DARWIN_USER_TEMP_DIR
1133 : _CS_DARWIN_USER_CACHE_DIR;
1134 size_t ConfLen = confstr(ConfName, nullptr, 0);
1137 Result.resize(ConfLen);
1138 ConfLen = confstr(ConfName, Result.data(), Result.size());
1139 } while (ConfLen > 0 && ConfLen != Result.size());
1142 assert(Result.back() == 0);
1153 static const char *getEnvTempDir() {
1154 // Check whether the temporary directory is specified by an environment
1156 const char *EnvironmentVariables[] = {"TMPDIR", "TMP", "TEMP", "TEMPDIR"};
1157 for (const char *Env : EnvironmentVariables) {
1158 if (const char *Dir = std::getenv(Env))
1165 static const char *getDefaultTempDir(bool ErasedOnReboot) {
1176 void system_temp_directory(bool ErasedOnReboot, SmallVectorImpl<char> &Result) {
1179 if (ErasedOnReboot) {
1180 // There is no env variable for the cache directory.
1181 if (const char *RequestedDir = getEnvTempDir()) {
1182 Result.append(RequestedDir, RequestedDir + strlen(RequestedDir));
1187 if (getDarwinConfDir(ErasedOnReboot, Result))
1190 const char *RequestedDir = getDefaultTempDir(ErasedOnReboot);
1191 Result.append(RequestedDir, RequestedDir + strlen(RequestedDir));
1194 } // end namespace path
1199 /// This implementation tries to perform an APFS CoW clone of the file,
1200 /// which can be much faster and uses less space.
1201 /// Unfortunately fcopyfile(3) does not support COPYFILE_CLONE, so the
1202 /// file descriptor variant of this function still uses the default
1204 std::error_code copy_file(const Twine &From, const Twine &To) {
1205 uint32_t Flag = COPYFILE_DATA;
1206 #if __has_builtin(__builtin_available) && defined(COPYFILE_CLONE)
1207 if (__builtin_available(macos 10.12, *)) {
1209 if (std::error_code Error = is_symlink_file(From, IsSymlink))
1211 // COPYFILE_CLONE clones the symlink instead of following it
1212 // and returns EEXISTS if the target file already exists.
1213 if (!IsSymlink && !exists(To))
1214 Flag = COPYFILE_CLONE;
1218 copyfile(From.str().c_str(), To.str().c_str(), /* State */ NULL, Flag);
1221 return std::error_code();
1222 return std::error_code(errno, std::generic_category());
1226 } // end namespace fs
1228 } // end namespace sys
1229 } // end namespace llvm