Fixing @llvm.memcpy not honoring volatile.
[llvm-core.git] / lib / MC / MCDwarf.cpp
blobaae6fdf909312a29cbb4e651e93a23bf84c1be70
1 //===- lib/MC/MCDwarf.cpp - MCDwarf implementation ------------------------===//
2 //
3 // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
4 // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
5 // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
6 //
7 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9 #include "llvm/MC/MCDwarf.h"
10 #include "llvm/ADT/ArrayRef.h"
11 #include "llvm/ADT/DenseMap.h"
12 #include "llvm/ADT/Hashing.h"
13 #include "llvm/ADT/Optional.h"
14 #include "llvm/ADT/STLExtras.h"
15 #include "llvm/ADT/SmallString.h"
16 #include "llvm/ADT/SmallVector.h"
17 #include "llvm/ADT/StringRef.h"
18 #include "llvm/ADT/Twine.h"
19 #include "llvm/BinaryFormat/Dwarf.h"
20 #include "llvm/Config/config.h"
21 #include "llvm/MC/MCAsmInfo.h"
22 #include "llvm/MC/MCContext.h"
23 #include "llvm/MC/MCExpr.h"
24 #include "llvm/MC/MCObjectFileInfo.h"
25 #include "llvm/MC/MCObjectStreamer.h"
26 #include "llvm/MC/MCRegisterInfo.h"
27 #include "llvm/MC/MCSection.h"
28 #include "llvm/MC/MCStreamer.h"
29 #include "llvm/MC/MCSymbol.h"
30 #include "llvm/MC/StringTableBuilder.h"
31 #include "llvm/Support/Casting.h"
32 #include "llvm/Support/Endian.h"
33 #include "llvm/Support/EndianStream.h"
34 #include "llvm/Support/ErrorHandling.h"
35 #include "llvm/Support/LEB128.h"
36 #include "llvm/Support/MathExtras.h"
37 #include "llvm/Support/Path.h"
38 #include "llvm/Support/SourceMgr.h"
39 #include "llvm/Support/raw_ostream.h"
40 #include <cassert>
41 #include <cstdint>
42 #include <string>
43 #include <utility>
44 #include <vector>
46 using namespace llvm;
48 /// Manage the .debug_line_str section contents, if we use it.
49 class llvm::MCDwarfLineStr {
50 MCSymbol *LineStrLabel = nullptr;
51 StringTableBuilder LineStrings{StringTableBuilder::DWARF};
52 bool UseRelocs = false;
54 public:
55 /// Construct an instance that can emit .debug_line_str (for use in a normal
56 /// v5 line table).
57 explicit MCDwarfLineStr(MCContext &Ctx) {
58 UseRelocs = Ctx.getAsmInfo()->doesDwarfUseRelocationsAcrossSections();
59 if (UseRelocs)
60 LineStrLabel =
61 Ctx.getObjectFileInfo()->getDwarfLineStrSection()->getBeginSymbol();
64 /// Emit a reference to the string.
65 void emitRef(MCStreamer *MCOS, StringRef Path);
67 /// Emit the .debug_line_str section if appropriate.
68 void emitSection(MCStreamer *MCOS);
71 static inline uint64_t ScaleAddrDelta(MCContext &Context, uint64_t AddrDelta) {
72 unsigned MinInsnLength = Context.getAsmInfo()->getMinInstAlignment();
73 if (MinInsnLength == 1)
74 return AddrDelta;
75 if (AddrDelta % MinInsnLength != 0) {
76 // TODO: report this error, but really only once.
79 return AddrDelta / MinInsnLength;
83 // This is called when an instruction is assembled into the specified section
84 // and if there is information from the last .loc directive that has yet to have
85 // a line entry made for it is made.
87 void MCDwarfLineEntry::Make(MCObjectStreamer *MCOS, MCSection *Section) {
88 if (!MCOS->getContext().getDwarfLocSeen())
89 return;
91 // Create a symbol at in the current section for use in the line entry.
92 MCSymbol *LineSym = MCOS->getContext().createTempSymbol();
93 // Set the value of the symbol to use for the MCDwarfLineEntry.
94 MCOS->EmitLabel(LineSym);
96 // Get the current .loc info saved in the context.
97 const MCDwarfLoc &DwarfLoc = MCOS->getContext().getCurrentDwarfLoc();
99 // Create a (local) line entry with the symbol and the current .loc info.
100 MCDwarfLineEntry LineEntry(LineSym, DwarfLoc);
102 // clear DwarfLocSeen saying the current .loc info is now used.
103 MCOS->getContext().clearDwarfLocSeen();
105 // Add the line entry to this section's entries.
106 MCOS->getContext()
107 .getMCDwarfLineTable(MCOS->getContext().getDwarfCompileUnitID())
108 .getMCLineSections()
109 .addLineEntry(LineEntry, Section);
113 // This helper routine returns an expression of End - Start + IntVal .
115 static inline const MCExpr *MakeStartMinusEndExpr(const MCStreamer &MCOS,
116 const MCSymbol &Start,
117 const MCSymbol &End,
118 int IntVal) {
119 MCSymbolRefExpr::VariantKind Variant = MCSymbolRefExpr::VK_None;
120 const MCExpr *Res =
121 MCSymbolRefExpr::create(&End, Variant, MCOS.getContext());
122 const MCExpr *RHS =
123 MCSymbolRefExpr::create(&Start, Variant, MCOS.getContext());
124 const MCExpr *Res1 =
125 MCBinaryExpr::create(MCBinaryExpr::Sub, Res, RHS, MCOS.getContext());
126 const MCExpr *Res2 =
127 MCConstantExpr::create(IntVal, MCOS.getContext());
128 const MCExpr *Res3 =
129 MCBinaryExpr::create(MCBinaryExpr::Sub, Res1, Res2, MCOS.getContext());
130 return Res3;
134 // This helper routine returns an expression of Start + IntVal .
136 static inline const MCExpr *
137 makeStartPlusIntExpr(MCContext &Ctx, const MCSymbol &Start, int IntVal) {
138 MCSymbolRefExpr::VariantKind Variant = MCSymbolRefExpr::VK_None;
139 const MCExpr *LHS = MCSymbolRefExpr::create(&Start, Variant, Ctx);
140 const MCExpr *RHS = MCConstantExpr::create(IntVal, Ctx);
141 const MCExpr *Res = MCBinaryExpr::create(MCBinaryExpr::Add, LHS, RHS, Ctx);
142 return Res;
146 // This emits the Dwarf line table for the specified section from the entries
147 // in the LineSection.
149 static inline void
150 EmitDwarfLineTable(MCObjectStreamer *MCOS, MCSection *Section,
151 const MCLineSection::MCDwarfLineEntryCollection &LineEntries) {
152 unsigned FileNum = 1;
153 unsigned LastLine = 1;
154 unsigned Column = 0;
155 unsigned Flags = DWARF2_LINE_DEFAULT_IS_STMT ? DWARF2_FLAG_IS_STMT : 0;
156 unsigned Isa = 0;
157 unsigned Discriminator = 0;
158 MCSymbol *LastLabel = nullptr;
160 // Loop through each MCDwarfLineEntry and encode the dwarf line number table.
161 for (const MCDwarfLineEntry &LineEntry : LineEntries) {
162 int64_t LineDelta = static_cast<int64_t>(LineEntry.getLine()) - LastLine;
164 if (FileNum != LineEntry.getFileNum()) {
165 FileNum = LineEntry.getFileNum();
166 MCOS->EmitIntValue(dwarf::DW_LNS_set_file, 1);
167 MCOS->EmitULEB128IntValue(FileNum);
169 if (Column != LineEntry.getColumn()) {
170 Column = LineEntry.getColumn();
171 MCOS->EmitIntValue(dwarf::DW_LNS_set_column, 1);
172 MCOS->EmitULEB128IntValue(Column);
174 if (Discriminator != LineEntry.getDiscriminator() &&
175 MCOS->getContext().getDwarfVersion() >= 4) {
176 Discriminator = LineEntry.getDiscriminator();
177 unsigned Size = getULEB128Size(Discriminator);
178 MCOS->EmitIntValue(dwarf::DW_LNS_extended_op, 1);
179 MCOS->EmitULEB128IntValue(Size + 1);
180 MCOS->EmitIntValue(dwarf::DW_LNE_set_discriminator, 1);
181 MCOS->EmitULEB128IntValue(Discriminator);
183 if (Isa != LineEntry.getIsa()) {
184 Isa = LineEntry.getIsa();
185 MCOS->EmitIntValue(dwarf::DW_LNS_set_isa, 1);
186 MCOS->EmitULEB128IntValue(Isa);
188 if ((LineEntry.getFlags() ^ Flags) & DWARF2_FLAG_IS_STMT) {
189 Flags = LineEntry.getFlags();
190 MCOS->EmitIntValue(dwarf::DW_LNS_negate_stmt, 1);
192 if (LineEntry.getFlags() & DWARF2_FLAG_BASIC_BLOCK)
193 MCOS->EmitIntValue(dwarf::DW_LNS_set_basic_block, 1);
194 if (LineEntry.getFlags() & DWARF2_FLAG_PROLOGUE_END)
195 MCOS->EmitIntValue(dwarf::DW_LNS_set_prologue_end, 1);
196 if (LineEntry.getFlags() & DWARF2_FLAG_EPILOGUE_BEGIN)
197 MCOS->EmitIntValue(dwarf::DW_LNS_set_epilogue_begin, 1);
199 MCSymbol *Label = LineEntry.getLabel();
201 // At this point we want to emit/create the sequence to encode the delta in
202 // line numbers and the increment of the address from the previous Label
203 // and the current Label.
204 const MCAsmInfo *asmInfo = MCOS->getContext().getAsmInfo();
205 MCOS->EmitDwarfAdvanceLineAddr(LineDelta, LastLabel, Label,
206 asmInfo->getCodePointerSize());
208 Discriminator = 0;
209 LastLine = LineEntry.getLine();
210 LastLabel = Label;
213 // Emit a DW_LNE_end_sequence for the end of the section.
214 // Use the section end label to compute the address delta and use INT64_MAX
215 // as the line delta which is the signal that this is actually a
216 // DW_LNE_end_sequence.
217 MCSymbol *SectionEnd = MCOS->endSection(Section);
219 // Switch back the dwarf line section, in case endSection had to switch the
220 // section.
221 MCContext &Ctx = MCOS->getContext();
222 MCOS->SwitchSection(Ctx.getObjectFileInfo()->getDwarfLineSection());
224 const MCAsmInfo *AsmInfo = Ctx.getAsmInfo();
225 MCOS->EmitDwarfAdvanceLineAddr(INT64_MAX, LastLabel, SectionEnd,
226 AsmInfo->getCodePointerSize());
230 // This emits the Dwarf file and the line tables.
232 void MCDwarfLineTable::Emit(MCObjectStreamer *MCOS,
233 MCDwarfLineTableParams Params) {
234 MCContext &context = MCOS->getContext();
236 auto &LineTables = context.getMCDwarfLineTables();
238 // Bail out early so we don't switch to the debug_line section needlessly and
239 // in doing so create an unnecessary (if empty) section.
240 if (LineTables.empty())
241 return;
243 // In a v5 non-split line table, put the strings in a separate section.
244 Optional<MCDwarfLineStr> LineStr;
245 if (context.getDwarfVersion() >= 5)
246 LineStr = MCDwarfLineStr(context);
248 // Switch to the section where the table will be emitted into.
249 MCOS->SwitchSection(context.getObjectFileInfo()->getDwarfLineSection());
251 // Handle the rest of the Compile Units.
252 for (const auto &CUIDTablePair : LineTables) {
253 CUIDTablePair.second.EmitCU(MCOS, Params, LineStr);
256 if (LineStr)
257 LineStr->emitSection(MCOS);
260 void MCDwarfDwoLineTable::Emit(MCStreamer &MCOS, MCDwarfLineTableParams Params,
261 MCSection *Section) const {
262 if (!HasSplitLineTable)
263 return;
264 Optional<MCDwarfLineStr> NoLineStr(None);
265 MCOS.SwitchSection(Section);
266 MCOS.EmitLabel(Header.Emit(&MCOS, Params, None, NoLineStr).second);
269 std::pair<MCSymbol *, MCSymbol *>
270 MCDwarfLineTableHeader::Emit(MCStreamer *MCOS, MCDwarfLineTableParams Params,
271 Optional<MCDwarfLineStr> &LineStr) const {
272 static const char StandardOpcodeLengths[] = {
273 0, // length of DW_LNS_copy
274 1, // length of DW_LNS_advance_pc
275 1, // length of DW_LNS_advance_line
276 1, // length of DW_LNS_set_file
277 1, // length of DW_LNS_set_column
278 0, // length of DW_LNS_negate_stmt
279 0, // length of DW_LNS_set_basic_block
280 0, // length of DW_LNS_const_add_pc
281 1, // length of DW_LNS_fixed_advance_pc
282 0, // length of DW_LNS_set_prologue_end
283 0, // length of DW_LNS_set_epilogue_begin
284 1 // DW_LNS_set_isa
286 assert(array_lengthof(StandardOpcodeLengths) >=
287 (Params.DWARF2LineOpcodeBase - 1U));
288 return Emit(
289 MCOS, Params,
290 makeArrayRef(StandardOpcodeLengths, Params.DWARF2LineOpcodeBase - 1),
291 LineStr);
294 static const MCExpr *forceExpAbs(MCStreamer &OS, const MCExpr* Expr) {
295 MCContext &Context = OS.getContext();
296 assert(!isa<MCSymbolRefExpr>(Expr));
297 if (Context.getAsmInfo()->hasAggressiveSymbolFolding())
298 return Expr;
300 MCSymbol *ABS = Context.createTempSymbol();
301 OS.EmitAssignment(ABS, Expr);
302 return MCSymbolRefExpr::create(ABS, Context);
305 static void emitAbsValue(MCStreamer &OS, const MCExpr *Value, unsigned Size) {
306 const MCExpr *ABS = forceExpAbs(OS, Value);
307 OS.EmitValue(ABS, Size);
310 void MCDwarfLineStr::emitSection(MCStreamer *MCOS) {
311 // Switch to the .debug_line_str section.
312 MCOS->SwitchSection(
313 MCOS->getContext().getObjectFileInfo()->getDwarfLineStrSection());
314 // Emit the strings without perturbing the offsets we used.
315 LineStrings.finalizeInOrder();
316 SmallString<0> Data;
317 Data.resize(LineStrings.getSize());
318 LineStrings.write((uint8_t *)Data.data());
319 MCOS->EmitBinaryData(Data.str());
322 void MCDwarfLineStr::emitRef(MCStreamer *MCOS, StringRef Path) {
323 int RefSize = 4; // FIXME: Support DWARF-64
324 size_t Offset = LineStrings.add(Path);
325 if (UseRelocs) {
326 MCContext &Ctx = MCOS->getContext();
327 MCOS->EmitValue(makeStartPlusIntExpr(Ctx, *LineStrLabel, Offset), RefSize);
328 } else
329 MCOS->EmitIntValue(Offset, RefSize);
332 void MCDwarfLineTableHeader::emitV2FileDirTables(MCStreamer *MCOS) const {
333 // First the directory table.
334 for (auto &Dir : MCDwarfDirs) {
335 MCOS->EmitBytes(Dir); // The DirectoryName, and...
336 MCOS->EmitBytes(StringRef("\0", 1)); // its null terminator.
338 MCOS->EmitIntValue(0, 1); // Terminate the directory list.
340 // Second the file table.
341 for (unsigned i = 1; i < MCDwarfFiles.size(); i++) {
342 assert(!MCDwarfFiles[i].Name.empty());
343 MCOS->EmitBytes(MCDwarfFiles[i].Name); // FileName and...
344 MCOS->EmitBytes(StringRef("\0", 1)); // its null terminator.
345 MCOS->EmitULEB128IntValue(MCDwarfFiles[i].DirIndex); // Directory number.
346 MCOS->EmitIntValue(0, 1); // Last modification timestamp (always 0).
347 MCOS->EmitIntValue(0, 1); // File size (always 0).
349 MCOS->EmitIntValue(0, 1); // Terminate the file list.
352 static void emitOneV5FileEntry(MCStreamer *MCOS, const MCDwarfFile &DwarfFile,
353 bool EmitMD5, bool HasSource,
354 Optional<MCDwarfLineStr> &LineStr) {
355 assert(!DwarfFile.Name.empty());
356 if (LineStr)
357 LineStr->emitRef(MCOS, DwarfFile.Name);
358 else {
359 MCOS->EmitBytes(DwarfFile.Name); // FileName and...
360 MCOS->EmitBytes(StringRef("\0", 1)); // its null terminator.
362 MCOS->EmitULEB128IntValue(DwarfFile.DirIndex); // Directory number.
363 if (EmitMD5) {
364 const MD5::MD5Result &Cksum = *DwarfFile.Checksum;
365 MCOS->EmitBinaryData(
366 StringRef(reinterpret_cast<const char *>(Cksum.Bytes.data()),
367 Cksum.Bytes.size()));
369 if (HasSource) {
370 if (LineStr)
371 LineStr->emitRef(MCOS, DwarfFile.Source.getValueOr(StringRef()));
372 else {
373 MCOS->EmitBytes(
374 DwarfFile.Source.getValueOr(StringRef())); // Source and...
375 MCOS->EmitBytes(StringRef("\0", 1)); // its null terminator.
380 void MCDwarfLineTableHeader::emitV5FileDirTables(
381 MCStreamer *MCOS, Optional<MCDwarfLineStr> &LineStr) const {
382 // The directory format, which is just a list of the directory paths. In a
383 // non-split object, these are references to .debug_line_str; in a split
384 // object, they are inline strings.
385 MCOS->EmitIntValue(1, 1);
386 MCOS->EmitULEB128IntValue(dwarf::DW_LNCT_path);
387 MCOS->EmitULEB128IntValue(LineStr ? dwarf::DW_FORM_line_strp
388 : dwarf::DW_FORM_string);
389 MCOS->EmitULEB128IntValue(MCDwarfDirs.size() + 1);
390 // Try not to emit an empty compilation directory.
391 const StringRef CompDir = CompilationDir.empty()
392 ? MCOS->getContext().getCompilationDir()
393 : StringRef(CompilationDir);
394 if (LineStr) {
395 // Record path strings, emit references here.
396 LineStr->emitRef(MCOS, CompDir);
397 for (const auto &Dir : MCDwarfDirs)
398 LineStr->emitRef(MCOS, Dir);
399 } else {
400 // The list of directory paths. Compilation directory comes first.
401 MCOS->EmitBytes(CompDir);
402 MCOS->EmitBytes(StringRef("\0", 1));
403 for (const auto &Dir : MCDwarfDirs) {
404 MCOS->EmitBytes(Dir); // The DirectoryName, and...
405 MCOS->EmitBytes(StringRef("\0", 1)); // its null terminator.
409 // The file format, which is the inline null-terminated filename and a
410 // directory index. We don't track file size/timestamp so don't emit them
411 // in the v5 table. Emit MD5 checksums and source if we have them.
412 uint64_t Entries = 2;
413 if (HasAllMD5)
414 Entries += 1;
415 if (HasSource)
416 Entries += 1;
417 MCOS->EmitIntValue(Entries, 1);
418 MCOS->EmitULEB128IntValue(dwarf::DW_LNCT_path);
419 MCOS->EmitULEB128IntValue(LineStr ? dwarf::DW_FORM_line_strp
420 : dwarf::DW_FORM_string);
421 MCOS->EmitULEB128IntValue(dwarf::DW_LNCT_directory_index);
422 MCOS->EmitULEB128IntValue(dwarf::DW_FORM_udata);
423 if (HasAllMD5) {
424 MCOS->EmitULEB128IntValue(dwarf::DW_LNCT_MD5);
425 MCOS->EmitULEB128IntValue(dwarf::DW_FORM_data16);
427 if (HasSource) {
428 MCOS->EmitULEB128IntValue(dwarf::DW_LNCT_LLVM_source);
429 MCOS->EmitULEB128IntValue(LineStr ? dwarf::DW_FORM_line_strp
430 : dwarf::DW_FORM_string);
432 // Then the counted list of files. The root file is file #0, then emit the
433 // files as provide by .file directives.
434 // MCDwarfFiles has an unused element [0] so use size() not size()+1.
435 // But sometimes MCDwarfFiles is empty, in which case we still emit one file.
436 MCOS->EmitULEB128IntValue(MCDwarfFiles.empty() ? 1 : MCDwarfFiles.size());
437 // To accommodate assembler source written for DWARF v4 but trying to emit
438 // v5: If we didn't see a root file explicitly, replicate file #1.
439 assert((!RootFile.Name.empty() || MCDwarfFiles.size() >= 1) &&
440 "No root file and no .file directives");
441 emitOneV5FileEntry(MCOS, RootFile.Name.empty() ? MCDwarfFiles[1] : RootFile,
442 HasAllMD5, HasSource, LineStr);
443 for (unsigned i = 1; i < MCDwarfFiles.size(); ++i)
444 emitOneV5FileEntry(MCOS, MCDwarfFiles[i], HasAllMD5, HasSource, LineStr);
447 std::pair<MCSymbol *, MCSymbol *>
448 MCDwarfLineTableHeader::Emit(MCStreamer *MCOS, MCDwarfLineTableParams Params,
449 ArrayRef<char> StandardOpcodeLengths,
450 Optional<MCDwarfLineStr> &LineStr) const {
451 MCContext &context = MCOS->getContext();
453 // Create a symbol at the beginning of the line table.
454 MCSymbol *LineStartSym = Label;
455 if (!LineStartSym)
456 LineStartSym = context.createTempSymbol();
457 // Set the value of the symbol, as we are at the start of the line table.
458 MCOS->EmitLabel(LineStartSym);
460 // Create a symbol for the end of the section (to be set when we get there).
461 MCSymbol *LineEndSym = context.createTempSymbol();
463 // The first 4 bytes is the total length of the information for this
464 // compilation unit (not including these 4 bytes for the length).
465 emitAbsValue(*MCOS,
466 MakeStartMinusEndExpr(*MCOS, *LineStartSym, *LineEndSym, 4), 4);
468 // Next 2 bytes is the Version.
469 unsigned LineTableVersion = context.getDwarfVersion();
470 MCOS->EmitIntValue(LineTableVersion, 2);
472 // Keep track of the bytes between the very start and where the header length
473 // comes out.
474 unsigned PreHeaderLengthBytes = 4 + 2;
476 // In v5, we get address info next.
477 if (LineTableVersion >= 5) {
478 MCOS->EmitIntValue(context.getAsmInfo()->getCodePointerSize(), 1);
479 MCOS->EmitIntValue(0, 1); // Segment selector; same as EmitGenDwarfAranges.
480 PreHeaderLengthBytes += 2;
483 // Create a symbol for the end of the prologue (to be set when we get there).
484 MCSymbol *ProEndSym = context.createTempSymbol(); // Lprologue_end
486 // Length of the prologue, is the next 4 bytes. This is actually the length
487 // from after the length word, to the end of the prologue.
488 emitAbsValue(*MCOS,
489 MakeStartMinusEndExpr(*MCOS, *LineStartSym, *ProEndSym,
490 (PreHeaderLengthBytes + 4)),
493 // Parameters of the state machine, are next.
494 MCOS->EmitIntValue(context.getAsmInfo()->getMinInstAlignment(), 1);
495 // maximum_operations_per_instruction
496 // For non-VLIW architectures this field is always 1.
497 // FIXME: VLIW architectures need to update this field accordingly.
498 if (LineTableVersion >= 4)
499 MCOS->EmitIntValue(1, 1);
500 MCOS->EmitIntValue(DWARF2_LINE_DEFAULT_IS_STMT, 1);
501 MCOS->EmitIntValue(Params.DWARF2LineBase, 1);
502 MCOS->EmitIntValue(Params.DWARF2LineRange, 1);
503 MCOS->EmitIntValue(StandardOpcodeLengths.size() + 1, 1);
505 // Standard opcode lengths
506 for (char Length : StandardOpcodeLengths)
507 MCOS->EmitIntValue(Length, 1);
509 // Put out the directory and file tables. The formats vary depending on
510 // the version.
511 if (LineTableVersion >= 5)
512 emitV5FileDirTables(MCOS, LineStr);
513 else
514 emitV2FileDirTables(MCOS);
516 // This is the end of the prologue, so set the value of the symbol at the
517 // end of the prologue (that was used in a previous expression).
518 MCOS->EmitLabel(ProEndSym);
520 return std::make_pair(LineStartSym, LineEndSym);
523 void MCDwarfLineTable::EmitCU(MCObjectStreamer *MCOS,
524 MCDwarfLineTableParams Params,
525 Optional<MCDwarfLineStr> &LineStr) const {
526 MCSymbol *LineEndSym = Header.Emit(MCOS, Params, LineStr).second;
528 // Put out the line tables.
529 for (const auto &LineSec : MCLineSections.getMCLineEntries())
530 EmitDwarfLineTable(MCOS, LineSec.first, LineSec.second);
532 // This is the end of the section, so set the value of the symbol at the end
533 // of this section (that was used in a previous expression).
534 MCOS->EmitLabel(LineEndSym);
537 Expected<unsigned> MCDwarfLineTable::tryGetFile(StringRef &Directory,
538 StringRef &FileName,
539 Optional<MD5::MD5Result> Checksum,
540 Optional<StringRef> Source,
541 uint16_t DwarfVersion,
542 unsigned FileNumber) {
543 return Header.tryGetFile(Directory, FileName, Checksum, Source, DwarfVersion,
544 FileNumber);
547 bool isRootFile(const MCDwarfFile &RootFile, StringRef &Directory,
548 StringRef &FileName, Optional<MD5::MD5Result> Checksum) {
549 if (RootFile.Name.empty() || RootFile.Name != FileName.data())
550 return false;
551 return RootFile.Checksum == Checksum;
554 Expected<unsigned>
555 MCDwarfLineTableHeader::tryGetFile(StringRef &Directory,
556 StringRef &FileName,
557 Optional<MD5::MD5Result> Checksum,
558 Optional<StringRef> Source,
559 uint16_t DwarfVersion,
560 unsigned FileNumber) {
561 if (Directory == CompilationDir)
562 Directory = "";
563 if (FileName.empty()) {
564 FileName = "<stdin>";
565 Directory = "";
567 assert(!FileName.empty());
568 // Keep track of whether any or all files have an MD5 checksum.
569 // If any files have embedded source, they all must.
570 if (MCDwarfFiles.empty()) {
571 trackMD5Usage(Checksum.hasValue());
572 HasSource = (Source != None);
574 if (isRootFile(RootFile, Directory, FileName, Checksum) && DwarfVersion >= 5)
575 return 0;
576 if (FileNumber == 0) {
577 // File numbers start with 1 and/or after any file numbers
578 // allocated by inline-assembler .file directives.
579 FileNumber = MCDwarfFiles.empty() ? 1 : MCDwarfFiles.size();
580 SmallString<256> Buffer;
581 auto IterBool = SourceIdMap.insert(
582 std::make_pair((Directory + Twine('\0') + FileName).toStringRef(Buffer),
583 FileNumber));
584 if (!IterBool.second)
585 return IterBool.first->second;
587 // Make space for this FileNumber in the MCDwarfFiles vector if needed.
588 if (FileNumber >= MCDwarfFiles.size())
589 MCDwarfFiles.resize(FileNumber + 1);
591 // Get the new MCDwarfFile slot for this FileNumber.
592 MCDwarfFile &File = MCDwarfFiles[FileNumber];
594 // It is an error to see the same number more than once.
595 if (!File.Name.empty())
596 return make_error<StringError>("file number already allocated",
597 inconvertibleErrorCode());
599 // If any files have embedded source, they all must.
600 if (HasSource != (Source != None))
601 return make_error<StringError>("inconsistent use of embedded source",
602 inconvertibleErrorCode());
604 if (Directory.empty()) {
605 // Separate the directory part from the basename of the FileName.
606 StringRef tFileName = sys::path::filename(FileName);
607 if (!tFileName.empty()) {
608 Directory = sys::path::parent_path(FileName);
609 if (!Directory.empty())
610 FileName = tFileName;
614 // Find or make an entry in the MCDwarfDirs vector for this Directory.
615 // Capture directory name.
616 unsigned DirIndex;
617 if (Directory.empty()) {
618 // For FileNames with no directories a DirIndex of 0 is used.
619 DirIndex = 0;
620 } else {
621 DirIndex = llvm::find(MCDwarfDirs, Directory) - MCDwarfDirs.begin();
622 if (DirIndex >= MCDwarfDirs.size())
623 MCDwarfDirs.push_back(Directory);
624 // The DirIndex is one based, as DirIndex of 0 is used for FileNames with
625 // no directories. MCDwarfDirs[] is unlike MCDwarfFiles[] in that the
626 // directory names are stored at MCDwarfDirs[DirIndex-1] where FileNames
627 // are stored at MCDwarfFiles[FileNumber].Name .
628 DirIndex++;
631 File.Name = FileName;
632 File.DirIndex = DirIndex;
633 File.Checksum = Checksum;
634 trackMD5Usage(Checksum.hasValue());
635 File.Source = Source;
636 if (Source)
637 HasSource = true;
639 // return the allocated FileNumber.
640 return FileNumber;
643 /// Utility function to emit the encoding to a streamer.
644 void MCDwarfLineAddr::Emit(MCStreamer *MCOS, MCDwarfLineTableParams Params,
645 int64_t LineDelta, uint64_t AddrDelta) {
646 MCContext &Context = MCOS->getContext();
647 SmallString<256> Tmp;
648 raw_svector_ostream OS(Tmp);
649 MCDwarfLineAddr::Encode(Context, Params, LineDelta, AddrDelta, OS);
650 MCOS->EmitBytes(OS.str());
653 /// Given a special op, return the address skip amount (in units of
654 /// DWARF2_LINE_MIN_INSN_LENGTH).
655 static uint64_t SpecialAddr(MCDwarfLineTableParams Params, uint64_t op) {
656 return (op - Params.DWARF2LineOpcodeBase) / Params.DWARF2LineRange;
659 /// Utility function to encode a Dwarf pair of LineDelta and AddrDeltas.
660 void MCDwarfLineAddr::Encode(MCContext &Context, MCDwarfLineTableParams Params,
661 int64_t LineDelta, uint64_t AddrDelta,
662 raw_ostream &OS) {
663 uint64_t Temp, Opcode;
664 bool NeedCopy = false;
666 // The maximum address skip amount that can be encoded with a special op.
667 uint64_t MaxSpecialAddrDelta = SpecialAddr(Params, 255);
669 // Scale the address delta by the minimum instruction length.
670 AddrDelta = ScaleAddrDelta(Context, AddrDelta);
672 // A LineDelta of INT64_MAX is a signal that this is actually a
673 // DW_LNE_end_sequence. We cannot use special opcodes here, since we want the
674 // end_sequence to emit the matrix entry.
675 if (LineDelta == INT64_MAX) {
676 if (AddrDelta == MaxSpecialAddrDelta)
677 OS << char(dwarf::DW_LNS_const_add_pc);
678 else if (AddrDelta) {
679 OS << char(dwarf::DW_LNS_advance_pc);
680 encodeULEB128(AddrDelta, OS);
682 OS << char(dwarf::DW_LNS_extended_op);
683 OS << char(1);
684 OS << char(dwarf::DW_LNE_end_sequence);
685 return;
688 // Bias the line delta by the base.
689 Temp = LineDelta - Params.DWARF2LineBase;
691 // If the line increment is out of range of a special opcode, we must encode
692 // it with DW_LNS_advance_line.
693 if (Temp >= Params.DWARF2LineRange ||
694 Temp + Params.DWARF2LineOpcodeBase > 255) {
695 OS << char(dwarf::DW_LNS_advance_line);
696 encodeSLEB128(LineDelta, OS);
698 LineDelta = 0;
699 Temp = 0 - Params.DWARF2LineBase;
700 NeedCopy = true;
703 // Use DW_LNS_copy instead of a "line +0, addr +0" special opcode.
704 if (LineDelta == 0 && AddrDelta == 0) {
705 OS << char(dwarf::DW_LNS_copy);
706 return;
709 // Bias the opcode by the special opcode base.
710 Temp += Params.DWARF2LineOpcodeBase;
712 // Avoid overflow when addr_delta is large.
713 if (AddrDelta < 256 + MaxSpecialAddrDelta) {
714 // Try using a special opcode.
715 Opcode = Temp + AddrDelta * Params.DWARF2LineRange;
716 if (Opcode <= 255) {
717 OS << char(Opcode);
718 return;
721 // Try using DW_LNS_const_add_pc followed by special op.
722 Opcode = Temp + (AddrDelta - MaxSpecialAddrDelta) * Params.DWARF2LineRange;
723 if (Opcode <= 255) {
724 OS << char(dwarf::DW_LNS_const_add_pc);
725 OS << char(Opcode);
726 return;
730 // Otherwise use DW_LNS_advance_pc.
731 OS << char(dwarf::DW_LNS_advance_pc);
732 encodeULEB128(AddrDelta, OS);
734 if (NeedCopy)
735 OS << char(dwarf::DW_LNS_copy);
736 else {
737 assert(Temp <= 255 && "Buggy special opcode encoding.");
738 OS << char(Temp);
742 bool MCDwarfLineAddr::FixedEncode(MCContext &Context,
743 MCDwarfLineTableParams Params,
744 int64_t LineDelta, uint64_t AddrDelta,
745 raw_ostream &OS,
746 uint32_t *Offset, uint32_t *Size) {
747 if (LineDelta != INT64_MAX) {
748 OS << char(dwarf::DW_LNS_advance_line);
749 encodeSLEB128(LineDelta, OS);
752 // Use address delta to adjust address or use absolute address to adjust
753 // address.
754 bool SetDelta;
755 // According to DWARF spec., the DW_LNS_fixed_advance_pc opcode takes a
756 // single uhalf (unencoded) operand. So, the maximum value of AddrDelta
757 // is 65535. We set a conservative upper bound for it for relaxation.
758 if (AddrDelta > 60000) {
759 const MCAsmInfo *asmInfo = Context.getAsmInfo();
760 unsigned AddrSize = asmInfo->getCodePointerSize();
762 OS << char(dwarf::DW_LNS_extended_op);
763 encodeULEB128(1 + AddrSize, OS);
764 OS << char(dwarf::DW_LNE_set_address);
765 // Generate fixup for the address.
766 *Offset = OS.tell();
767 *Size = AddrSize;
768 SetDelta = false;
769 OS.write_zeros(AddrSize);
770 } else {
771 OS << char(dwarf::DW_LNS_fixed_advance_pc);
772 // Generate fixup for 2-bytes address delta.
773 *Offset = OS.tell();
774 *Size = 2;
775 SetDelta = true;
776 OS << char(0);
777 OS << char(0);
780 if (LineDelta == INT64_MAX) {
781 OS << char(dwarf::DW_LNS_extended_op);
782 OS << char(1);
783 OS << char(dwarf::DW_LNE_end_sequence);
784 } else {
785 OS << char(dwarf::DW_LNS_copy);
788 return SetDelta;
791 // Utility function to write a tuple for .debug_abbrev.
792 static void EmitAbbrev(MCStreamer *MCOS, uint64_t Name, uint64_t Form) {
793 MCOS->EmitULEB128IntValue(Name);
794 MCOS->EmitULEB128IntValue(Form);
797 // When generating dwarf for assembly source files this emits
798 // the data for .debug_abbrev section which contains three DIEs.
799 static void EmitGenDwarfAbbrev(MCStreamer *MCOS) {
800 MCContext &context = MCOS->getContext();
801 MCOS->SwitchSection(context.getObjectFileInfo()->getDwarfAbbrevSection());
803 // DW_TAG_compile_unit DIE abbrev (1).
804 MCOS->EmitULEB128IntValue(1);
805 MCOS->EmitULEB128IntValue(dwarf::DW_TAG_compile_unit);
806 MCOS->EmitIntValue(dwarf::DW_CHILDREN_yes, 1);
807 EmitAbbrev(MCOS, dwarf::DW_AT_stmt_list, context.getDwarfVersion() >= 4
808 ? dwarf::DW_FORM_sec_offset
809 : dwarf::DW_FORM_data4);
810 if (context.getGenDwarfSectionSyms().size() > 1 &&
811 context.getDwarfVersion() >= 3) {
812 EmitAbbrev(MCOS, dwarf::DW_AT_ranges, context.getDwarfVersion() >= 4
813 ? dwarf::DW_FORM_sec_offset
814 : dwarf::DW_FORM_data4);
815 } else {
816 EmitAbbrev(MCOS, dwarf::DW_AT_low_pc, dwarf::DW_FORM_addr);
817 EmitAbbrev(MCOS, dwarf::DW_AT_high_pc, dwarf::DW_FORM_addr);
819 EmitAbbrev(MCOS, dwarf::DW_AT_name, dwarf::DW_FORM_string);
820 if (!context.getCompilationDir().empty())
821 EmitAbbrev(MCOS, dwarf::DW_AT_comp_dir, dwarf::DW_FORM_string);
822 StringRef DwarfDebugFlags = context.getDwarfDebugFlags();
823 if (!DwarfDebugFlags.empty())
824 EmitAbbrev(MCOS, dwarf::DW_AT_APPLE_flags, dwarf::DW_FORM_string);
825 EmitAbbrev(MCOS, dwarf::DW_AT_producer, dwarf::DW_FORM_string);
826 EmitAbbrev(MCOS, dwarf::DW_AT_language, dwarf::DW_FORM_data2);
827 EmitAbbrev(MCOS, 0, 0);
829 // DW_TAG_label DIE abbrev (2).
830 MCOS->EmitULEB128IntValue(2);
831 MCOS->EmitULEB128IntValue(dwarf::DW_TAG_label);
832 MCOS->EmitIntValue(dwarf::DW_CHILDREN_yes, 1);
833 EmitAbbrev(MCOS, dwarf::DW_AT_name, dwarf::DW_FORM_string);
834 EmitAbbrev(MCOS, dwarf::DW_AT_decl_file, dwarf::DW_FORM_data4);
835 EmitAbbrev(MCOS, dwarf::DW_AT_decl_line, dwarf::DW_FORM_data4);
836 EmitAbbrev(MCOS, dwarf::DW_AT_low_pc, dwarf::DW_FORM_addr);
837 EmitAbbrev(MCOS, dwarf::DW_AT_prototyped, dwarf::DW_FORM_flag);
838 EmitAbbrev(MCOS, 0, 0);
840 // DW_TAG_unspecified_parameters DIE abbrev (3).
841 MCOS->EmitULEB128IntValue(3);
842 MCOS->EmitULEB128IntValue(dwarf::DW_TAG_unspecified_parameters);
843 MCOS->EmitIntValue(dwarf::DW_CHILDREN_no, 1);
844 EmitAbbrev(MCOS, 0, 0);
846 // Terminate the abbreviations for this compilation unit.
847 MCOS->EmitIntValue(0, 1);
850 // When generating dwarf for assembly source files this emits the data for
851 // .debug_aranges section. This section contains a header and a table of pairs
852 // of PointerSize'ed values for the address and size of section(s) with line
853 // table entries.
854 static void EmitGenDwarfAranges(MCStreamer *MCOS,
855 const MCSymbol *InfoSectionSymbol) {
856 MCContext &context = MCOS->getContext();
858 auto &Sections = context.getGenDwarfSectionSyms();
860 MCOS->SwitchSection(context.getObjectFileInfo()->getDwarfARangesSection());
862 // This will be the length of the .debug_aranges section, first account for
863 // the size of each item in the header (see below where we emit these items).
864 int Length = 4 + 2 + 4 + 1 + 1;
866 // Figure the padding after the header before the table of address and size
867 // pairs who's values are PointerSize'ed.
868 const MCAsmInfo *asmInfo = context.getAsmInfo();
869 int AddrSize = asmInfo->getCodePointerSize();
870 int Pad = 2 * AddrSize - (Length & (2 * AddrSize - 1));
871 if (Pad == 2 * AddrSize)
872 Pad = 0;
873 Length += Pad;
875 // Add the size of the pair of PointerSize'ed values for the address and size
876 // of each section we have in the table.
877 Length += 2 * AddrSize * Sections.size();
878 // And the pair of terminating zeros.
879 Length += 2 * AddrSize;
881 // Emit the header for this section.
882 // The 4 byte length not including the 4 byte value for the length.
883 MCOS->EmitIntValue(Length - 4, 4);
884 // The 2 byte version, which is 2.
885 MCOS->EmitIntValue(2, 2);
886 // The 4 byte offset to the compile unit in the .debug_info from the start
887 // of the .debug_info.
888 if (InfoSectionSymbol)
889 MCOS->EmitSymbolValue(InfoSectionSymbol, 4,
890 asmInfo->needsDwarfSectionOffsetDirective());
891 else
892 MCOS->EmitIntValue(0, 4);
893 // The 1 byte size of an address.
894 MCOS->EmitIntValue(AddrSize, 1);
895 // The 1 byte size of a segment descriptor, we use a value of zero.
896 MCOS->EmitIntValue(0, 1);
897 // Align the header with the padding if needed, before we put out the table.
898 for(int i = 0; i < Pad; i++)
899 MCOS->EmitIntValue(0, 1);
901 // Now emit the table of pairs of PointerSize'ed values for the section
902 // addresses and sizes.
903 for (MCSection *Sec : Sections) {
904 const MCSymbol *StartSymbol = Sec->getBeginSymbol();
905 MCSymbol *EndSymbol = Sec->getEndSymbol(context);
906 assert(StartSymbol && "StartSymbol must not be NULL");
907 assert(EndSymbol && "EndSymbol must not be NULL");
909 const MCExpr *Addr = MCSymbolRefExpr::create(
910 StartSymbol, MCSymbolRefExpr::VK_None, context);
911 const MCExpr *Size = MakeStartMinusEndExpr(*MCOS,
912 *StartSymbol, *EndSymbol, 0);
913 MCOS->EmitValue(Addr, AddrSize);
914 emitAbsValue(*MCOS, Size, AddrSize);
917 // And finally the pair of terminating zeros.
918 MCOS->EmitIntValue(0, AddrSize);
919 MCOS->EmitIntValue(0, AddrSize);
922 // When generating dwarf for assembly source files this emits the data for
923 // .debug_info section which contains three parts. The header, the compile_unit
924 // DIE and a list of label DIEs.
925 static void EmitGenDwarfInfo(MCStreamer *MCOS,
926 const MCSymbol *AbbrevSectionSymbol,
927 const MCSymbol *LineSectionSymbol,
928 const MCSymbol *RangesSectionSymbol) {
929 MCContext &context = MCOS->getContext();
931 MCOS->SwitchSection(context.getObjectFileInfo()->getDwarfInfoSection());
933 // Create a symbol at the start and end of this section used in here for the
934 // expression to calculate the length in the header.
935 MCSymbol *InfoStart = context.createTempSymbol();
936 MCOS->EmitLabel(InfoStart);
937 MCSymbol *InfoEnd = context.createTempSymbol();
939 // First part: the header.
941 // The 4 byte total length of the information for this compilation unit, not
942 // including these 4 bytes.
943 const MCExpr *Length = MakeStartMinusEndExpr(*MCOS, *InfoStart, *InfoEnd, 4);
944 emitAbsValue(*MCOS, Length, 4);
946 // The 2 byte DWARF version.
947 MCOS->EmitIntValue(context.getDwarfVersion(), 2);
949 // The DWARF v5 header has unit type, address size, abbrev offset.
950 // Earlier versions have abbrev offset, address size.
951 const MCAsmInfo &AsmInfo = *context.getAsmInfo();
952 int AddrSize = AsmInfo.getCodePointerSize();
953 if (context.getDwarfVersion() >= 5) {
954 MCOS->EmitIntValue(dwarf::DW_UT_compile, 1);
955 MCOS->EmitIntValue(AddrSize, 1);
957 // The 4 byte offset to the debug abbrevs from the start of the .debug_abbrev,
958 // it is at the start of that section so this is zero.
959 if (AbbrevSectionSymbol == nullptr)
960 MCOS->EmitIntValue(0, 4);
961 else
962 MCOS->EmitSymbolValue(AbbrevSectionSymbol, 4,
963 AsmInfo.needsDwarfSectionOffsetDirective());
964 if (context.getDwarfVersion() <= 4)
965 MCOS->EmitIntValue(AddrSize, 1);
967 // Second part: the compile_unit DIE.
969 // The DW_TAG_compile_unit DIE abbrev (1).
970 MCOS->EmitULEB128IntValue(1);
972 // DW_AT_stmt_list, a 4 byte offset from the start of the .debug_line section,
973 // which is at the start of that section so this is zero.
974 if (LineSectionSymbol)
975 MCOS->EmitSymbolValue(LineSectionSymbol, 4,
976 AsmInfo.needsDwarfSectionOffsetDirective());
977 else
978 MCOS->EmitIntValue(0, 4);
980 if (RangesSectionSymbol) {
981 // There are multiple sections containing code, so we must use the
982 // .debug_ranges sections.
984 // AT_ranges, the 4 byte offset from the start of the .debug_ranges section
985 // to the address range list for this compilation unit.
986 MCOS->EmitSymbolValue(RangesSectionSymbol, 4);
987 } else {
988 // If we only have one non-empty code section, we can use the simpler
989 // AT_low_pc and AT_high_pc attributes.
991 // Find the first (and only) non-empty text section
992 auto &Sections = context.getGenDwarfSectionSyms();
993 const auto TextSection = Sections.begin();
994 assert(TextSection != Sections.end() && "No text section found");
996 MCSymbol *StartSymbol = (*TextSection)->getBeginSymbol();
997 MCSymbol *EndSymbol = (*TextSection)->getEndSymbol(context);
998 assert(StartSymbol && "StartSymbol must not be NULL");
999 assert(EndSymbol && "EndSymbol must not be NULL");
1001 // AT_low_pc, the first address of the default .text section.
1002 const MCExpr *Start = MCSymbolRefExpr::create(
1003 StartSymbol, MCSymbolRefExpr::VK_None, context);
1004 MCOS->EmitValue(Start, AddrSize);
1006 // AT_high_pc, the last address of the default .text section.
1007 const MCExpr *End = MCSymbolRefExpr::create(
1008 EndSymbol, MCSymbolRefExpr::VK_None, context);
1009 MCOS->EmitValue(End, AddrSize);
1012 // AT_name, the name of the source file. Reconstruct from the first directory
1013 // and file table entries.
1014 const SmallVectorImpl<std::string> &MCDwarfDirs = context.getMCDwarfDirs();
1015 if (MCDwarfDirs.size() > 0) {
1016 MCOS->EmitBytes(MCDwarfDirs[0]);
1017 MCOS->EmitBytes(sys::path::get_separator());
1019 const SmallVectorImpl<MCDwarfFile> &MCDwarfFiles = context.getMCDwarfFiles();
1020 // MCDwarfFiles might be empty if we have an empty source file.
1021 // If it's not empty, [0] is unused and [1] is the first actual file.
1022 assert(MCDwarfFiles.empty() || MCDwarfFiles.size() >= 2);
1023 const MCDwarfFile &RootFile =
1024 MCDwarfFiles.empty()
1025 ? context.getMCDwarfLineTable(/*CUID=*/0).getRootFile()
1026 : MCDwarfFiles[1];
1027 MCOS->EmitBytes(RootFile.Name);
1028 MCOS->EmitIntValue(0, 1); // NULL byte to terminate the string.
1030 // AT_comp_dir, the working directory the assembly was done in.
1031 if (!context.getCompilationDir().empty()) {
1032 MCOS->EmitBytes(context.getCompilationDir());
1033 MCOS->EmitIntValue(0, 1); // NULL byte to terminate the string.
1036 // AT_APPLE_flags, the command line arguments of the assembler tool.
1037 StringRef DwarfDebugFlags = context.getDwarfDebugFlags();
1038 if (!DwarfDebugFlags.empty()){
1039 MCOS->EmitBytes(DwarfDebugFlags);
1040 MCOS->EmitIntValue(0, 1); // NULL byte to terminate the string.
1043 // AT_producer, the version of the assembler tool.
1044 StringRef DwarfDebugProducer = context.getDwarfDebugProducer();
1045 if (!DwarfDebugProducer.empty())
1046 MCOS->EmitBytes(DwarfDebugProducer);
1047 else
1048 MCOS->EmitBytes(StringRef("llvm-mc (based on LLVM " PACKAGE_VERSION ")"));
1049 MCOS->EmitIntValue(0, 1); // NULL byte to terminate the string.
1051 // AT_language, a 4 byte value. We use DW_LANG_Mips_Assembler as the dwarf2
1052 // draft has no standard code for assembler.
1053 MCOS->EmitIntValue(dwarf::DW_LANG_Mips_Assembler, 2);
1055 // Third part: the list of label DIEs.
1057 // Loop on saved info for dwarf labels and create the DIEs for them.
1058 const std::vector<MCGenDwarfLabelEntry> &Entries =
1059 MCOS->getContext().getMCGenDwarfLabelEntries();
1060 for (const auto &Entry : Entries) {
1061 // The DW_TAG_label DIE abbrev (2).
1062 MCOS->EmitULEB128IntValue(2);
1064 // AT_name, of the label without any leading underbar.
1065 MCOS->EmitBytes(Entry.getName());
1066 MCOS->EmitIntValue(0, 1); // NULL byte to terminate the string.
1068 // AT_decl_file, index into the file table.
1069 MCOS->EmitIntValue(Entry.getFileNumber(), 4);
1071 // AT_decl_line, source line number.
1072 MCOS->EmitIntValue(Entry.getLineNumber(), 4);
1074 // AT_low_pc, start address of the label.
1075 const MCExpr *AT_low_pc = MCSymbolRefExpr::create(Entry.getLabel(),
1076 MCSymbolRefExpr::VK_None, context);
1077 MCOS->EmitValue(AT_low_pc, AddrSize);
1079 // DW_AT_prototyped, a one byte flag value of 0 saying we have no prototype.
1080 MCOS->EmitIntValue(0, 1);
1082 // The DW_TAG_unspecified_parameters DIE abbrev (3).
1083 MCOS->EmitULEB128IntValue(3);
1085 // Add the NULL DIE terminating the DW_TAG_unspecified_parameters DIE's.
1086 MCOS->EmitIntValue(0, 1);
1089 // Add the NULL DIE terminating the Compile Unit DIE's.
1090 MCOS->EmitIntValue(0, 1);
1092 // Now set the value of the symbol at the end of the info section.
1093 MCOS->EmitLabel(InfoEnd);
1096 // When generating dwarf for assembly source files this emits the data for
1097 // .debug_ranges section. We only emit one range list, which spans all of the
1098 // executable sections of this file.
1099 static void EmitGenDwarfRanges(MCStreamer *MCOS) {
1100 MCContext &context = MCOS->getContext();
1101 auto &Sections = context.getGenDwarfSectionSyms();
1103 const MCAsmInfo *AsmInfo = context.getAsmInfo();
1104 int AddrSize = AsmInfo->getCodePointerSize();
1106 MCOS->SwitchSection(context.getObjectFileInfo()->getDwarfRangesSection());
1108 for (MCSection *Sec : Sections) {
1109 const MCSymbol *StartSymbol = Sec->getBeginSymbol();
1110 MCSymbol *EndSymbol = Sec->getEndSymbol(context);
1111 assert(StartSymbol && "StartSymbol must not be NULL");
1112 assert(EndSymbol && "EndSymbol must not be NULL");
1114 // Emit a base address selection entry for the start of this section
1115 const MCExpr *SectionStartAddr = MCSymbolRefExpr::create(
1116 StartSymbol, MCSymbolRefExpr::VK_None, context);
1117 MCOS->emitFill(AddrSize, 0xFF);
1118 MCOS->EmitValue(SectionStartAddr, AddrSize);
1120 // Emit a range list entry spanning this section
1121 const MCExpr *SectionSize = MakeStartMinusEndExpr(*MCOS,
1122 *StartSymbol, *EndSymbol, 0);
1123 MCOS->EmitIntValue(0, AddrSize);
1124 emitAbsValue(*MCOS, SectionSize, AddrSize);
1127 // Emit end of list entry
1128 MCOS->EmitIntValue(0, AddrSize);
1129 MCOS->EmitIntValue(0, AddrSize);
1133 // When generating dwarf for assembly source files this emits the Dwarf
1134 // sections.
1136 void MCGenDwarfInfo::Emit(MCStreamer *MCOS) {
1137 MCContext &context = MCOS->getContext();
1139 // Create the dwarf sections in this order (.debug_line already created).
1140 const MCAsmInfo *AsmInfo = context.getAsmInfo();
1141 bool CreateDwarfSectionSymbols =
1142 AsmInfo->doesDwarfUseRelocationsAcrossSections();
1143 MCSymbol *LineSectionSymbol = nullptr;
1144 if (CreateDwarfSectionSymbols)
1145 LineSectionSymbol = MCOS->getDwarfLineTableSymbol(0);
1146 MCSymbol *AbbrevSectionSymbol = nullptr;
1147 MCSymbol *InfoSectionSymbol = nullptr;
1148 MCSymbol *RangesSectionSymbol = nullptr;
1150 // Create end symbols for each section, and remove empty sections
1151 MCOS->getContext().finalizeDwarfSections(*MCOS);
1153 // If there are no sections to generate debug info for, we don't need
1154 // to do anything
1155 if (MCOS->getContext().getGenDwarfSectionSyms().empty())
1156 return;
1158 // We only use the .debug_ranges section if we have multiple code sections,
1159 // and we are emitting a DWARF version which supports it.
1160 const bool UseRangesSection =
1161 MCOS->getContext().getGenDwarfSectionSyms().size() > 1 &&
1162 MCOS->getContext().getDwarfVersion() >= 3;
1163 CreateDwarfSectionSymbols |= UseRangesSection;
1165 MCOS->SwitchSection(context.getObjectFileInfo()->getDwarfInfoSection());
1166 if (CreateDwarfSectionSymbols) {
1167 InfoSectionSymbol = context.createTempSymbol();
1168 MCOS->EmitLabel(InfoSectionSymbol);
1170 MCOS->SwitchSection(context.getObjectFileInfo()->getDwarfAbbrevSection());
1171 if (CreateDwarfSectionSymbols) {
1172 AbbrevSectionSymbol = context.createTempSymbol();
1173 MCOS->EmitLabel(AbbrevSectionSymbol);
1175 if (UseRangesSection) {
1176 MCOS->SwitchSection(context.getObjectFileInfo()->getDwarfRangesSection());
1177 if (CreateDwarfSectionSymbols) {
1178 RangesSectionSymbol = context.createTempSymbol();
1179 MCOS->EmitLabel(RangesSectionSymbol);
1183 assert((RangesSectionSymbol != nullptr) || !UseRangesSection);
1185 MCOS->SwitchSection(context.getObjectFileInfo()->getDwarfARangesSection());
1187 // Output the data for .debug_aranges section.
1188 EmitGenDwarfAranges(MCOS, InfoSectionSymbol);
1190 if (UseRangesSection)
1191 EmitGenDwarfRanges(MCOS);
1193 // Output the data for .debug_abbrev section.
1194 EmitGenDwarfAbbrev(MCOS);
1196 // Output the data for .debug_info section.
1197 EmitGenDwarfInfo(MCOS, AbbrevSectionSymbol, LineSectionSymbol,
1198 RangesSectionSymbol);
1202 // When generating dwarf for assembly source files this is called when symbol
1203 // for a label is created. If this symbol is not a temporary and is in the
1204 // section that dwarf is being generated for, save the needed info to create
1205 // a dwarf label.
1207 void MCGenDwarfLabelEntry::Make(MCSymbol *Symbol, MCStreamer *MCOS,
1208 SourceMgr &SrcMgr, SMLoc &Loc) {
1209 // We won't create dwarf labels for temporary symbols.
1210 if (Symbol->isTemporary())
1211 return;
1212 MCContext &context = MCOS->getContext();
1213 // We won't create dwarf labels for symbols in sections that we are not
1214 // generating debug info for.
1215 if (!context.getGenDwarfSectionSyms().count(MCOS->getCurrentSectionOnly()))
1216 return;
1218 // The dwarf label's name does not have the symbol name's leading
1219 // underbar if any.
1220 StringRef Name = Symbol->getName();
1221 if (Name.startswith("_"))
1222 Name = Name.substr(1, Name.size()-1);
1224 // Get the dwarf file number to be used for the dwarf label.
1225 unsigned FileNumber = context.getGenDwarfFileNumber();
1227 // Finding the line number is the expensive part which is why we just don't
1228 // pass it in as for some symbols we won't create a dwarf label.
1229 unsigned CurBuffer = SrcMgr.FindBufferContainingLoc(Loc);
1230 unsigned LineNumber = SrcMgr.FindLineNumber(Loc, CurBuffer);
1232 // We create a temporary symbol for use for the AT_high_pc and AT_low_pc
1233 // values so that they don't have things like an ARM thumb bit from the
1234 // original symbol. So when used they won't get a low bit set after
1235 // relocation.
1236 MCSymbol *Label = context.createTempSymbol();
1237 MCOS->EmitLabel(Label);
1239 // Create and entry for the info and add it to the other entries.
1240 MCOS->getContext().addMCGenDwarfLabelEntry(
1241 MCGenDwarfLabelEntry(Name, FileNumber, LineNumber, Label));
1244 static int getDataAlignmentFactor(MCStreamer &streamer) {
1245 MCContext &context = streamer.getContext();
1246 const MCAsmInfo *asmInfo = context.getAsmInfo();
1247 int size = asmInfo->getCalleeSaveStackSlotSize();
1248 if (asmInfo->isStackGrowthDirectionUp())
1249 return size;
1250 else
1251 return -size;
1254 static unsigned getSizeForEncoding(MCStreamer &streamer,
1255 unsigned symbolEncoding) {
1256 MCContext &context = streamer.getContext();
1257 unsigned format = symbolEncoding & 0x0f;
1258 switch (format) {
1259 default: llvm_unreachable("Unknown Encoding");
1260 case dwarf::DW_EH_PE_absptr:
1261 case dwarf::DW_EH_PE_signed:
1262 return context.getAsmInfo()->getCodePointerSize();
1263 case dwarf::DW_EH_PE_udata2:
1264 case dwarf::DW_EH_PE_sdata2:
1265 return 2;
1266 case dwarf::DW_EH_PE_udata4:
1267 case dwarf::DW_EH_PE_sdata4:
1268 return 4;
1269 case dwarf::DW_EH_PE_udata8:
1270 case dwarf::DW_EH_PE_sdata8:
1271 return 8;
1275 static void emitFDESymbol(MCObjectStreamer &streamer, const MCSymbol &symbol,
1276 unsigned symbolEncoding, bool isEH) {
1277 MCContext &context = streamer.getContext();
1278 const MCAsmInfo *asmInfo = context.getAsmInfo();
1279 const MCExpr *v = asmInfo->getExprForFDESymbol(&symbol,
1280 symbolEncoding,
1281 streamer);
1282 unsigned size = getSizeForEncoding(streamer, symbolEncoding);
1283 if (asmInfo->doDwarfFDESymbolsUseAbsDiff() && isEH)
1284 emitAbsValue(streamer, v, size);
1285 else
1286 streamer.EmitValue(v, size);
1289 static void EmitPersonality(MCStreamer &streamer, const MCSymbol &symbol,
1290 unsigned symbolEncoding) {
1291 MCContext &context = streamer.getContext();
1292 const MCAsmInfo *asmInfo = context.getAsmInfo();
1293 const MCExpr *v = asmInfo->getExprForPersonalitySymbol(&symbol,
1294 symbolEncoding,
1295 streamer);
1296 unsigned size = getSizeForEncoding(streamer, symbolEncoding);
1297 streamer.EmitValue(v, size);
1300 namespace {
1302 class FrameEmitterImpl {
1303 int CFAOffset = 0;
1304 int InitialCFAOffset = 0;
1305 bool IsEH;
1306 MCObjectStreamer &Streamer;
1308 public:
1309 FrameEmitterImpl(bool IsEH, MCObjectStreamer &Streamer)
1310 : IsEH(IsEH), Streamer(Streamer) {}
1312 /// Emit the unwind information in a compact way.
1313 void EmitCompactUnwind(const MCDwarfFrameInfo &frame);
1315 const MCSymbol &EmitCIE(const MCDwarfFrameInfo &F);
1316 void EmitFDE(const MCSymbol &cieStart, const MCDwarfFrameInfo &frame,
1317 bool LastInSection, const MCSymbol &SectionStart);
1318 void EmitCFIInstructions(ArrayRef<MCCFIInstruction> Instrs,
1319 MCSymbol *BaseLabel);
1320 void EmitCFIInstruction(const MCCFIInstruction &Instr);
1323 } // end anonymous namespace
1325 static void emitEncodingByte(MCObjectStreamer &Streamer, unsigned Encoding) {
1326 Streamer.EmitIntValue(Encoding, 1);
1329 void FrameEmitterImpl::EmitCFIInstruction(const MCCFIInstruction &Instr) {
1330 int dataAlignmentFactor = getDataAlignmentFactor(Streamer);
1331 auto *MRI = Streamer.getContext().getRegisterInfo();
1333 switch (Instr.getOperation()) {
1334 case MCCFIInstruction::OpRegister: {
1335 unsigned Reg1 = Instr.getRegister();
1336 unsigned Reg2 = Instr.getRegister2();
1337 if (!IsEH) {
1338 Reg1 = MRI->getDwarfRegNumFromDwarfEHRegNum(Reg1);
1339 Reg2 = MRI->getDwarfRegNumFromDwarfEHRegNum(Reg2);
1341 Streamer.EmitIntValue(dwarf::DW_CFA_register, 1);
1342 Streamer.EmitULEB128IntValue(Reg1);
1343 Streamer.EmitULEB128IntValue(Reg2);
1344 return;
1346 case MCCFIInstruction::OpWindowSave:
1347 Streamer.EmitIntValue(dwarf::DW_CFA_GNU_window_save, 1);
1348 return;
1350 case MCCFIInstruction::OpNegateRAState:
1351 Streamer.EmitIntValue(dwarf::DW_CFA_AARCH64_negate_ra_state, 1);
1352 return;
1354 case MCCFIInstruction::OpUndefined: {
1355 unsigned Reg = Instr.getRegister();
1356 Streamer.EmitIntValue(dwarf::DW_CFA_undefined, 1);
1357 Streamer.EmitULEB128IntValue(Reg);
1358 return;
1360 case MCCFIInstruction::OpAdjustCfaOffset:
1361 case MCCFIInstruction::OpDefCfaOffset: {
1362 const bool IsRelative =
1363 Instr.getOperation() == MCCFIInstruction::OpAdjustCfaOffset;
1365 Streamer.EmitIntValue(dwarf::DW_CFA_def_cfa_offset, 1);
1367 if (IsRelative)
1368 CFAOffset += Instr.getOffset();
1369 else
1370 CFAOffset = -Instr.getOffset();
1372 Streamer.EmitULEB128IntValue(CFAOffset);
1374 return;
1376 case MCCFIInstruction::OpDefCfa: {
1377 unsigned Reg = Instr.getRegister();
1378 if (!IsEH)
1379 Reg = MRI->getDwarfRegNumFromDwarfEHRegNum(Reg);
1380 Streamer.EmitIntValue(dwarf::DW_CFA_def_cfa, 1);
1381 Streamer.EmitULEB128IntValue(Reg);
1382 CFAOffset = -Instr.getOffset();
1383 Streamer.EmitULEB128IntValue(CFAOffset);
1385 return;
1387 case MCCFIInstruction::OpDefCfaRegister: {
1388 unsigned Reg = Instr.getRegister();
1389 if (!IsEH)
1390 Reg = MRI->getDwarfRegNumFromDwarfEHRegNum(Reg);
1391 Streamer.EmitIntValue(dwarf::DW_CFA_def_cfa_register, 1);
1392 Streamer.EmitULEB128IntValue(Reg);
1394 return;
1396 case MCCFIInstruction::OpOffset:
1397 case MCCFIInstruction::OpRelOffset: {
1398 const bool IsRelative =
1399 Instr.getOperation() == MCCFIInstruction::OpRelOffset;
1401 unsigned Reg = Instr.getRegister();
1402 if (!IsEH)
1403 Reg = MRI->getDwarfRegNumFromDwarfEHRegNum(Reg);
1405 int Offset = Instr.getOffset();
1406 if (IsRelative)
1407 Offset -= CFAOffset;
1408 Offset = Offset / dataAlignmentFactor;
1410 if (Offset < 0) {
1411 Streamer.EmitIntValue(dwarf::DW_CFA_offset_extended_sf, 1);
1412 Streamer.EmitULEB128IntValue(Reg);
1413 Streamer.EmitSLEB128IntValue(Offset);
1414 } else if (Reg < 64) {
1415 Streamer.EmitIntValue(dwarf::DW_CFA_offset + Reg, 1);
1416 Streamer.EmitULEB128IntValue(Offset);
1417 } else {
1418 Streamer.EmitIntValue(dwarf::DW_CFA_offset_extended, 1);
1419 Streamer.EmitULEB128IntValue(Reg);
1420 Streamer.EmitULEB128IntValue(Offset);
1422 return;
1424 case MCCFIInstruction::OpRememberState:
1425 Streamer.EmitIntValue(dwarf::DW_CFA_remember_state, 1);
1426 return;
1427 case MCCFIInstruction::OpRestoreState:
1428 Streamer.EmitIntValue(dwarf::DW_CFA_restore_state, 1);
1429 return;
1430 case MCCFIInstruction::OpSameValue: {
1431 unsigned Reg = Instr.getRegister();
1432 Streamer.EmitIntValue(dwarf::DW_CFA_same_value, 1);
1433 Streamer.EmitULEB128IntValue(Reg);
1434 return;
1436 case MCCFIInstruction::OpRestore: {
1437 unsigned Reg = Instr.getRegister();
1438 if (!IsEH)
1439 Reg = MRI->getDwarfRegNumFromDwarfEHRegNum(Reg);
1440 if (Reg < 64) {
1441 Streamer.EmitIntValue(dwarf::DW_CFA_restore | Reg, 1);
1442 } else {
1443 Streamer.EmitIntValue(dwarf::DW_CFA_restore_extended, 1);
1444 Streamer.EmitULEB128IntValue(Reg);
1446 return;
1448 case MCCFIInstruction::OpGnuArgsSize:
1449 Streamer.EmitIntValue(dwarf::DW_CFA_GNU_args_size, 1);
1450 Streamer.EmitULEB128IntValue(Instr.getOffset());
1451 return;
1453 case MCCFIInstruction::OpEscape:
1454 Streamer.EmitBytes(Instr.getValues());
1455 return;
1457 llvm_unreachable("Unhandled case in switch");
1460 /// Emit frame instructions to describe the layout of the frame.
1461 void FrameEmitterImpl::EmitCFIInstructions(ArrayRef<MCCFIInstruction> Instrs,
1462 MCSymbol *BaseLabel) {
1463 for (const MCCFIInstruction &Instr : Instrs) {
1464 MCSymbol *Label = Instr.getLabel();
1465 // Throw out move if the label is invalid.
1466 if (Label && !Label->isDefined()) continue; // Not emitted, in dead code.
1468 // Advance row if new location.
1469 if (BaseLabel && Label) {
1470 MCSymbol *ThisSym = Label;
1471 if (ThisSym != BaseLabel) {
1472 Streamer.EmitDwarfAdvanceFrameAddr(BaseLabel, ThisSym);
1473 BaseLabel = ThisSym;
1477 EmitCFIInstruction(Instr);
1481 /// Emit the unwind information in a compact way.
1482 void FrameEmitterImpl::EmitCompactUnwind(const MCDwarfFrameInfo &Frame) {
1483 MCContext &Context = Streamer.getContext();
1484 const MCObjectFileInfo *MOFI = Context.getObjectFileInfo();
1486 // range-start range-length compact-unwind-enc personality-func lsda
1487 // _foo LfooEnd-_foo 0x00000023 0 0
1488 // _bar LbarEnd-_bar 0x00000025 __gxx_personality except_tab1
1490 // .section __LD,__compact_unwind,regular,debug
1492 // # compact unwind for _foo
1493 // .quad _foo
1494 // .set L1,LfooEnd-_foo
1495 // .long L1
1496 // .long 0x01010001
1497 // .quad 0
1498 // .quad 0
1500 // # compact unwind for _bar
1501 // .quad _bar
1502 // .set L2,LbarEnd-_bar
1503 // .long L2
1504 // .long 0x01020011
1505 // .quad __gxx_personality
1506 // .quad except_tab1
1508 uint32_t Encoding = Frame.CompactUnwindEncoding;
1509 if (!Encoding) return;
1510 bool DwarfEHFrameOnly = (Encoding == MOFI->getCompactUnwindDwarfEHFrameOnly());
1512 // The encoding needs to know we have an LSDA.
1513 if (!DwarfEHFrameOnly && Frame.Lsda)
1514 Encoding |= 0x40000000;
1516 // Range Start
1517 unsigned FDEEncoding = MOFI->getFDEEncoding();
1518 unsigned Size = getSizeForEncoding(Streamer, FDEEncoding);
1519 Streamer.EmitSymbolValue(Frame.Begin, Size);
1521 // Range Length
1522 const MCExpr *Range = MakeStartMinusEndExpr(Streamer, *Frame.Begin,
1523 *Frame.End, 0);
1524 emitAbsValue(Streamer, Range, 4);
1526 // Compact Encoding
1527 Size = getSizeForEncoding(Streamer, dwarf::DW_EH_PE_udata4);
1528 Streamer.EmitIntValue(Encoding, Size);
1530 // Personality Function
1531 Size = getSizeForEncoding(Streamer, dwarf::DW_EH_PE_absptr);
1532 if (!DwarfEHFrameOnly && Frame.Personality)
1533 Streamer.EmitSymbolValue(Frame.Personality, Size);
1534 else
1535 Streamer.EmitIntValue(0, Size); // No personality fn
1537 // LSDA
1538 Size = getSizeForEncoding(Streamer, Frame.LsdaEncoding);
1539 if (!DwarfEHFrameOnly && Frame.Lsda)
1540 Streamer.EmitSymbolValue(Frame.Lsda, Size);
1541 else
1542 Streamer.EmitIntValue(0, Size); // No LSDA
1545 static unsigned getCIEVersion(bool IsEH, unsigned DwarfVersion) {
1546 if (IsEH)
1547 return 1;
1548 switch (DwarfVersion) {
1549 case 2:
1550 return 1;
1551 case 3:
1552 return 3;
1553 case 4:
1554 case 5:
1555 return 4;
1557 llvm_unreachable("Unknown version");
1560 const MCSymbol &FrameEmitterImpl::EmitCIE(const MCDwarfFrameInfo &Frame) {
1561 MCContext &context = Streamer.getContext();
1562 const MCRegisterInfo *MRI = context.getRegisterInfo();
1563 const MCObjectFileInfo *MOFI = context.getObjectFileInfo();
1565 MCSymbol *sectionStart = context.createTempSymbol();
1566 Streamer.EmitLabel(sectionStart);
1568 MCSymbol *sectionEnd = context.createTempSymbol();
1570 // Length
1571 const MCExpr *Length =
1572 MakeStartMinusEndExpr(Streamer, *sectionStart, *sectionEnd, 4);
1573 emitAbsValue(Streamer, Length, 4);
1575 // CIE ID
1576 unsigned CIE_ID = IsEH ? 0 : -1;
1577 Streamer.EmitIntValue(CIE_ID, 4);
1579 // Version
1580 uint8_t CIEVersion = getCIEVersion(IsEH, context.getDwarfVersion());
1581 Streamer.EmitIntValue(CIEVersion, 1);
1583 if (IsEH) {
1584 SmallString<8> Augmentation;
1585 Augmentation += "z";
1586 if (Frame.Personality)
1587 Augmentation += "P";
1588 if (Frame.Lsda)
1589 Augmentation += "L";
1590 Augmentation += "R";
1591 if (Frame.IsSignalFrame)
1592 Augmentation += "S";
1593 if (Frame.IsBKeyFrame)
1594 Augmentation += "B";
1595 Streamer.EmitBytes(Augmentation);
1597 Streamer.EmitIntValue(0, 1);
1599 if (CIEVersion >= 4) {
1600 // Address Size
1601 Streamer.EmitIntValue(context.getAsmInfo()->getCodePointerSize(), 1);
1603 // Segment Descriptor Size
1604 Streamer.EmitIntValue(0, 1);
1607 // Code Alignment Factor
1608 Streamer.EmitULEB128IntValue(context.getAsmInfo()->getMinInstAlignment());
1610 // Data Alignment Factor
1611 Streamer.EmitSLEB128IntValue(getDataAlignmentFactor(Streamer));
1613 // Return Address Register
1614 unsigned RAReg = Frame.RAReg;
1615 if (RAReg == static_cast<unsigned>(INT_MAX))
1616 RAReg = MRI->getDwarfRegNum(MRI->getRARegister(), IsEH);
1618 if (CIEVersion == 1) {
1619 assert(RAReg <= 255 &&
1620 "DWARF 2 encodes return_address_register in one byte");
1621 Streamer.EmitIntValue(RAReg, 1);
1622 } else {
1623 Streamer.EmitULEB128IntValue(RAReg);
1626 // Augmentation Data Length (optional)
1627 unsigned augmentationLength = 0;
1628 if (IsEH) {
1629 if (Frame.Personality) {
1630 // Personality Encoding
1631 augmentationLength += 1;
1632 // Personality
1633 augmentationLength +=
1634 getSizeForEncoding(Streamer, Frame.PersonalityEncoding);
1636 if (Frame.Lsda)
1637 augmentationLength += 1;
1638 // Encoding of the FDE pointers
1639 augmentationLength += 1;
1641 Streamer.EmitULEB128IntValue(augmentationLength);
1643 // Augmentation Data (optional)
1644 if (Frame.Personality) {
1645 // Personality Encoding
1646 emitEncodingByte(Streamer, Frame.PersonalityEncoding);
1647 // Personality
1648 EmitPersonality(Streamer, *Frame.Personality, Frame.PersonalityEncoding);
1651 if (Frame.Lsda)
1652 emitEncodingByte(Streamer, Frame.LsdaEncoding);
1654 // Encoding of the FDE pointers
1655 emitEncodingByte(Streamer, MOFI->getFDEEncoding());
1658 // Initial Instructions
1660 const MCAsmInfo *MAI = context.getAsmInfo();
1661 if (!Frame.IsSimple) {
1662 const std::vector<MCCFIInstruction> &Instructions =
1663 MAI->getInitialFrameState();
1664 EmitCFIInstructions(Instructions, nullptr);
1667 InitialCFAOffset = CFAOffset;
1669 // Padding
1670 Streamer.EmitValueToAlignment(IsEH ? 4 : MAI->getCodePointerSize());
1672 Streamer.EmitLabel(sectionEnd);
1673 return *sectionStart;
1676 void FrameEmitterImpl::EmitFDE(const MCSymbol &cieStart,
1677 const MCDwarfFrameInfo &frame,
1678 bool LastInSection,
1679 const MCSymbol &SectionStart) {
1680 MCContext &context = Streamer.getContext();
1681 MCSymbol *fdeStart = context.createTempSymbol();
1682 MCSymbol *fdeEnd = context.createTempSymbol();
1683 const MCObjectFileInfo *MOFI = context.getObjectFileInfo();
1685 CFAOffset = InitialCFAOffset;
1687 // Length
1688 const MCExpr *Length = MakeStartMinusEndExpr(Streamer, *fdeStart, *fdeEnd, 0);
1689 emitAbsValue(Streamer, Length, 4);
1691 Streamer.EmitLabel(fdeStart);
1693 // CIE Pointer
1694 const MCAsmInfo *asmInfo = context.getAsmInfo();
1695 if (IsEH) {
1696 const MCExpr *offset =
1697 MakeStartMinusEndExpr(Streamer, cieStart, *fdeStart, 0);
1698 emitAbsValue(Streamer, offset, 4);
1699 } else if (!asmInfo->doesDwarfUseRelocationsAcrossSections()) {
1700 const MCExpr *offset =
1701 MakeStartMinusEndExpr(Streamer, SectionStart, cieStart, 0);
1702 emitAbsValue(Streamer, offset, 4);
1703 } else {
1704 Streamer.EmitSymbolValue(&cieStart, 4);
1707 // PC Begin
1708 unsigned PCEncoding =
1709 IsEH ? MOFI->getFDEEncoding() : (unsigned)dwarf::DW_EH_PE_absptr;
1710 unsigned PCSize = getSizeForEncoding(Streamer, PCEncoding);
1711 emitFDESymbol(Streamer, *frame.Begin, PCEncoding, IsEH);
1713 // PC Range
1714 const MCExpr *Range =
1715 MakeStartMinusEndExpr(Streamer, *frame.Begin, *frame.End, 0);
1716 emitAbsValue(Streamer, Range, PCSize);
1718 if (IsEH) {
1719 // Augmentation Data Length
1720 unsigned augmentationLength = 0;
1722 if (frame.Lsda)
1723 augmentationLength += getSizeForEncoding(Streamer, frame.LsdaEncoding);
1725 Streamer.EmitULEB128IntValue(augmentationLength);
1727 // Augmentation Data
1728 if (frame.Lsda)
1729 emitFDESymbol(Streamer, *frame.Lsda, frame.LsdaEncoding, true);
1732 // Call Frame Instructions
1733 EmitCFIInstructions(frame.Instructions, frame.Begin);
1735 // Padding
1736 // The size of a .eh_frame section has to be a multiple of the alignment
1737 // since a null CIE is interpreted as the end. Old systems overaligned
1738 // .eh_frame, so we do too and account for it in the last FDE.
1739 unsigned Align = LastInSection ? asmInfo->getCodePointerSize() : PCSize;
1740 Streamer.EmitValueToAlignment(Align);
1742 Streamer.EmitLabel(fdeEnd);
1745 namespace {
1747 struct CIEKey {
1748 static const CIEKey getEmptyKey() {
1749 return CIEKey(nullptr, 0, -1, false, false, static_cast<unsigned>(INT_MAX),
1750 false);
1753 static const CIEKey getTombstoneKey() {
1754 return CIEKey(nullptr, -1, 0, false, false, static_cast<unsigned>(INT_MAX),
1755 false);
1758 CIEKey(const MCSymbol *Personality, unsigned PersonalityEncoding,
1759 unsigned LSDAEncoding, bool IsSignalFrame, bool IsSimple,
1760 unsigned RAReg, bool IsBKeyFrame)
1761 : Personality(Personality), PersonalityEncoding(PersonalityEncoding),
1762 LsdaEncoding(LSDAEncoding), IsSignalFrame(IsSignalFrame),
1763 IsSimple(IsSimple), RAReg(RAReg), IsBKeyFrame(IsBKeyFrame) {}
1765 explicit CIEKey(const MCDwarfFrameInfo &Frame)
1766 : Personality(Frame.Personality),
1767 PersonalityEncoding(Frame.PersonalityEncoding),
1768 LsdaEncoding(Frame.LsdaEncoding), IsSignalFrame(Frame.IsSignalFrame),
1769 IsSimple(Frame.IsSimple), RAReg(Frame.RAReg),
1770 IsBKeyFrame(Frame.IsBKeyFrame) {}
1772 StringRef PersonalityName() const {
1773 if (!Personality)
1774 return StringRef();
1775 return Personality->getName();
1778 bool operator<(const CIEKey &Other) const {
1779 return std::make_tuple(PersonalityName(), PersonalityEncoding, LsdaEncoding,
1780 IsSignalFrame, IsSimple, RAReg) <
1781 std::make_tuple(Other.PersonalityName(), Other.PersonalityEncoding,
1782 Other.LsdaEncoding, Other.IsSignalFrame,
1783 Other.IsSimple, Other.RAReg);
1786 const MCSymbol *Personality;
1787 unsigned PersonalityEncoding;
1788 unsigned LsdaEncoding;
1789 bool IsSignalFrame;
1790 bool IsSimple;
1791 unsigned RAReg;
1792 bool IsBKeyFrame;
1795 } // end anonymous namespace
1797 namespace llvm {
1799 template <> struct DenseMapInfo<CIEKey> {
1800 static CIEKey getEmptyKey() { return CIEKey::getEmptyKey(); }
1801 static CIEKey getTombstoneKey() { return CIEKey::getTombstoneKey(); }
1803 static unsigned getHashValue(const CIEKey &Key) {
1804 return static_cast<unsigned>(hash_combine(
1805 Key.Personality, Key.PersonalityEncoding, Key.LsdaEncoding,
1806 Key.IsSignalFrame, Key.IsSimple, Key.RAReg, Key.IsBKeyFrame));
1809 static bool isEqual(const CIEKey &LHS, const CIEKey &RHS) {
1810 return LHS.Personality == RHS.Personality &&
1811 LHS.PersonalityEncoding == RHS.PersonalityEncoding &&
1812 LHS.LsdaEncoding == RHS.LsdaEncoding &&
1813 LHS.IsSignalFrame == RHS.IsSignalFrame &&
1814 LHS.IsSimple == RHS.IsSimple && LHS.RAReg == RHS.RAReg &&
1815 LHS.IsBKeyFrame == RHS.IsBKeyFrame;
1819 } // end namespace llvm
1821 void MCDwarfFrameEmitter::Emit(MCObjectStreamer &Streamer, MCAsmBackend *MAB,
1822 bool IsEH) {
1823 Streamer.generateCompactUnwindEncodings(MAB);
1825 MCContext &Context = Streamer.getContext();
1826 const MCObjectFileInfo *MOFI = Context.getObjectFileInfo();
1827 const MCAsmInfo *AsmInfo = Context.getAsmInfo();
1828 FrameEmitterImpl Emitter(IsEH, Streamer);
1829 ArrayRef<MCDwarfFrameInfo> FrameArray = Streamer.getDwarfFrameInfos();
1831 // Emit the compact unwind info if available.
1832 bool NeedsEHFrameSection = !MOFI->getSupportsCompactUnwindWithoutEHFrame();
1833 if (IsEH && MOFI->getCompactUnwindSection()) {
1834 bool SectionEmitted = false;
1835 for (const MCDwarfFrameInfo &Frame : FrameArray) {
1836 if (Frame.CompactUnwindEncoding == 0) continue;
1837 if (!SectionEmitted) {
1838 Streamer.SwitchSection(MOFI->getCompactUnwindSection());
1839 Streamer.EmitValueToAlignment(AsmInfo->getCodePointerSize());
1840 SectionEmitted = true;
1842 NeedsEHFrameSection |=
1843 Frame.CompactUnwindEncoding ==
1844 MOFI->getCompactUnwindDwarfEHFrameOnly();
1845 Emitter.EmitCompactUnwind(Frame);
1849 if (!NeedsEHFrameSection) return;
1851 MCSection &Section =
1852 IsEH ? *const_cast<MCObjectFileInfo *>(MOFI)->getEHFrameSection()
1853 : *MOFI->getDwarfFrameSection();
1855 Streamer.SwitchSection(&Section);
1856 MCSymbol *SectionStart = Context.createTempSymbol();
1857 Streamer.EmitLabel(SectionStart);
1859 DenseMap<CIEKey, const MCSymbol *> CIEStarts;
1861 const MCSymbol *DummyDebugKey = nullptr;
1862 bool CanOmitDwarf = MOFI->getOmitDwarfIfHaveCompactUnwind();
1863 // Sort the FDEs by their corresponding CIE before we emit them.
1864 // This isn't technically necessary according to the DWARF standard,
1865 // but the Android libunwindstack rejects eh_frame sections where
1866 // an FDE refers to a CIE other than the closest previous CIE.
1867 std::vector<MCDwarfFrameInfo> FrameArrayX(FrameArray.begin(), FrameArray.end());
1868 llvm::stable_sort(FrameArrayX,
1869 [](const MCDwarfFrameInfo &X, const MCDwarfFrameInfo &Y) {
1870 return CIEKey(X) < CIEKey(Y);
1872 for (auto I = FrameArrayX.begin(), E = FrameArrayX.end(); I != E;) {
1873 const MCDwarfFrameInfo &Frame = *I;
1874 ++I;
1875 if (CanOmitDwarf && Frame.CompactUnwindEncoding !=
1876 MOFI->getCompactUnwindDwarfEHFrameOnly())
1877 // Don't generate an EH frame if we don't need one. I.e., it's taken care
1878 // of by the compact unwind encoding.
1879 continue;
1881 CIEKey Key(Frame);
1882 const MCSymbol *&CIEStart = IsEH ? CIEStarts[Key] : DummyDebugKey;
1883 if (!CIEStart)
1884 CIEStart = &Emitter.EmitCIE(Frame);
1886 Emitter.EmitFDE(*CIEStart, Frame, I == E, *SectionStart);
1890 void MCDwarfFrameEmitter::EmitAdvanceLoc(MCObjectStreamer &Streamer,
1891 uint64_t AddrDelta) {
1892 MCContext &Context = Streamer.getContext();
1893 SmallString<256> Tmp;
1894 raw_svector_ostream OS(Tmp);
1895 MCDwarfFrameEmitter::EncodeAdvanceLoc(Context, AddrDelta, OS);
1896 Streamer.EmitBytes(OS.str());
1899 void MCDwarfFrameEmitter::EncodeAdvanceLoc(MCContext &Context,
1900 uint64_t AddrDelta,
1901 raw_ostream &OS) {
1902 // Scale the address delta by the minimum instruction length.
1903 AddrDelta = ScaleAddrDelta(Context, AddrDelta);
1905 support::endianness E =
1906 Context.getAsmInfo()->isLittleEndian() ? support::little : support::big;
1907 if (AddrDelta == 0) {
1908 } else if (isUIntN(6, AddrDelta)) {
1909 uint8_t Opcode = dwarf::DW_CFA_advance_loc | AddrDelta;
1910 OS << Opcode;
1911 } else if (isUInt<8>(AddrDelta)) {
1912 OS << uint8_t(dwarf::DW_CFA_advance_loc1);
1913 OS << uint8_t(AddrDelta);
1914 } else if (isUInt<16>(AddrDelta)) {
1915 OS << uint8_t(dwarf::DW_CFA_advance_loc2);
1916 support::endian::write<uint16_t>(OS, AddrDelta, E);
1917 } else {
1918 assert(isUInt<32>(AddrDelta));
1919 OS << uint8_t(dwarf::DW_CFA_advance_loc4);
1920 support::endian::write<uint32_t>(OS, AddrDelta, E);