1 //===- MCStreamer.h - High-level Streaming Machine Code Output --*- C++ -*-===//
3 // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
4 // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
5 // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
7 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9 // This file declares the MCStreamer class.
11 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
13 #ifndef LLVM_MC_MCSTREAMER_H
14 #define LLVM_MC_MCSTREAMER_H
16 #include "llvm/ADT/ArrayRef.h"
17 #include "llvm/ADT/DenseMap.h"
18 #include "llvm/ADT/Optional.h"
19 #include "llvm/ADT/SmallVector.h"
20 #include "llvm/ADT/StringRef.h"
21 #include "llvm/DebugInfo/CodeView/SymbolRecord.h"
22 #include "llvm/MC/MCDirectives.h"
23 #include "llvm/MC/MCLinkerOptimizationHint.h"
24 #include "llvm/MC/MCSymbol.h"
25 #include "llvm/MC/MCWinEH.h"
26 #include "llvm/Support/Error.h"
27 #include "llvm/Support/MD5.h"
28 #include "llvm/Support/SMLoc.h"
29 #include "llvm/Support/TargetParser.h"
30 #include "llvm/Support/VersionTuple.h"
40 class AssemblerConstantPools
;
41 class formatted_raw_ostream
;
44 struct MCCodePaddingContext
;
46 struct MCDwarfFrameInfo
;
53 class MCSymbolRefExpr
;
54 class MCSubtargetInfo
;
58 using MCSectionSubPair
= std::pair
<MCSection
*, const MCExpr
*>;
60 /// Target specific streamer interface. This is used so that targets can
61 /// implement support for target specific assembly directives.
63 /// If target foo wants to use this, it should implement 3 classes:
64 /// * FooTargetStreamer : public MCTargetStreamer
65 /// * FooTargetAsmStreamer : public FooTargetStreamer
66 /// * FooTargetELFStreamer : public FooTargetStreamer
68 /// FooTargetStreamer should have a pure virtual method for each directive. For
69 /// example, for a ".bar symbol_name" directive, it should have
70 /// virtual emitBar(const MCSymbol &Symbol) = 0;
72 /// The FooTargetAsmStreamer and FooTargetELFStreamer classes implement the
73 /// method. The assembly streamer just prints ".bar symbol_name". The object
74 /// streamer does whatever is needed to implement .bar in the object file.
76 /// In the assembly printer and parser the target streamer can be used by
77 /// calling getTargetStreamer and casting it to FooTargetStreamer:
79 /// MCTargetStreamer &TS = OutStreamer.getTargetStreamer();
80 /// FooTargetStreamer &ATS = static_cast<FooTargetStreamer &>(TS);
82 /// The base classes FooTargetAsmStreamer and FooTargetELFStreamer should
83 /// *never* be treated differently. Callers should always talk to a
84 /// FooTargetStreamer.
85 class MCTargetStreamer
{
90 MCTargetStreamer(MCStreamer
&S
);
91 virtual ~MCTargetStreamer();
93 MCStreamer
&getStreamer() { return Streamer
; }
95 // Allow a target to add behavior to the EmitLabel of MCStreamer.
96 virtual void emitLabel(MCSymbol
*Symbol
);
97 // Allow a target to add behavior to the emitAssignment of MCStreamer.
98 virtual void emitAssignment(MCSymbol
*Symbol
, const MCExpr
*Value
);
100 virtual void prettyPrintAsm(MCInstPrinter
&InstPrinter
, raw_ostream
&OS
,
101 const MCInst
&Inst
, const MCSubtargetInfo
&STI
);
103 virtual void emitDwarfFileDirective(StringRef Directive
);
105 /// Update streamer for a new active section.
107 /// This is called by PopSection and SwitchSection, if the current
109 virtual void changeSection(const MCSection
*CurSection
, MCSection
*Section
,
110 const MCExpr
*SubSection
, raw_ostream
&OS
);
112 virtual void emitValue(const MCExpr
*Value
);
114 /// Emit the bytes in \p Data into the output.
116 /// This is used to emit bytes in \p Data as sequence of .byte directives.
117 virtual void emitRawBytes(StringRef Data
);
119 virtual void finish();
122 // FIXME: declared here because it is used from
123 // lib/CodeGen/AsmPrinter/ARMException.cpp.
124 class ARMTargetStreamer
: public MCTargetStreamer
{
126 ARMTargetStreamer(MCStreamer
&S
);
127 ~ARMTargetStreamer() override
;
129 virtual void emitFnStart();
130 virtual void emitFnEnd();
131 virtual void emitCantUnwind();
132 virtual void emitPersonality(const MCSymbol
*Personality
);
133 virtual void emitPersonalityIndex(unsigned Index
);
134 virtual void emitHandlerData();
135 virtual void emitSetFP(unsigned FpReg
, unsigned SpReg
,
137 virtual void emitMovSP(unsigned Reg
, int64_t Offset
= 0);
138 virtual void emitPad(int64_t Offset
);
139 virtual void emitRegSave(const SmallVectorImpl
<unsigned> &RegList
,
141 virtual void emitUnwindRaw(int64_t StackOffset
,
142 const SmallVectorImpl
<uint8_t> &Opcodes
);
144 virtual void switchVendor(StringRef Vendor
);
145 virtual void emitAttribute(unsigned Attribute
, unsigned Value
);
146 virtual void emitTextAttribute(unsigned Attribute
, StringRef String
);
147 virtual void emitIntTextAttribute(unsigned Attribute
, unsigned IntValue
,
148 StringRef StringValue
= "");
149 virtual void emitFPU(unsigned FPU
);
150 virtual void emitArch(ARM::ArchKind Arch
);
151 virtual void emitArchExtension(unsigned ArchExt
);
152 virtual void emitObjectArch(ARM::ArchKind Arch
);
153 void emitTargetAttributes(const MCSubtargetInfo
&STI
);
154 virtual void finishAttributeSection();
155 virtual void emitInst(uint32_t Inst
, char Suffix
= '\0');
157 virtual void AnnotateTLSDescriptorSequence(const MCSymbolRefExpr
*SRE
);
159 virtual void emitThumbSet(MCSymbol
*Symbol
, const MCExpr
*Value
);
161 void finish() override
;
163 /// Reset any state between object emissions, i.e. the equivalent of
164 /// MCStreamer's reset method.
165 virtual void reset();
167 /// Callback used to implement the ldr= pseudo.
168 /// Add a new entry to the constant pool for the current section and return an
169 /// MCExpr that can be used to refer to the constant pool location.
170 const MCExpr
*addConstantPoolEntry(const MCExpr
*, SMLoc Loc
);
172 /// Callback used to implemnt the .ltorg directive.
173 /// Emit contents of constant pool for the current section.
174 void emitCurrentConstantPool();
177 std::unique_ptr
<AssemblerConstantPools
> ConstantPools
;
180 /// Streaming machine code generation interface.
182 /// This interface is intended to provide a programatic interface that is very
183 /// similar to the level that an assembler .s file provides. It has callbacks
184 /// to emit bytes, handle directives, etc. The implementation of this interface
185 /// retains state to know what the current section is etc.
187 /// There are multiple implementations of this interface: one for writing out
188 /// a .s file, and implementations that write out .o files of various formats.
192 std::unique_ptr
<MCTargetStreamer
> TargetStreamer
;
194 std::vector
<MCDwarfFrameInfo
> DwarfFrameInfos
;
195 MCDwarfFrameInfo
*getCurrentDwarfFrameInfo();
197 /// Similar to DwarfFrameInfos, but for SEH unwind info. Chained frames may
198 /// refer to each other, so use std::unique_ptr to provide pointer stability.
199 std::vector
<std::unique_ptr
<WinEH::FrameInfo
>> WinFrameInfos
;
201 WinEH::FrameInfo
*CurrentWinFrameInfo
;
203 /// Tracks an index to represent the order a symbol was emitted in.
204 /// Zero means we did not emit that symbol.
205 DenseMap
<const MCSymbol
*, unsigned> SymbolOrdering
;
207 /// This is stack of current and previous section values saved by
209 SmallVector
<std::pair
<MCSectionSubPair
, MCSectionSubPair
>, 4> SectionStack
;
211 /// The next unique ID to use when creating a WinCFI-related section (.pdata
212 /// or .xdata). This ID ensures that we have a one-to-one mapping from
213 /// code section to unwind info section, which MSVC's incremental linker
215 unsigned NextWinCFIID
= 0;
217 bool UseAssemblerInfoForParsing
;
220 MCStreamer(MCContext
&Ctx
);
222 virtual void EmitCFIStartProcImpl(MCDwarfFrameInfo
&Frame
);
223 virtual void EmitCFIEndProcImpl(MCDwarfFrameInfo
&CurFrame
);
225 WinEH::FrameInfo
*getCurrentWinFrameInfo() {
226 return CurrentWinFrameInfo
;
229 virtual void EmitWindowsUnwindTables();
231 virtual void EmitRawTextImpl(StringRef String
);
233 /// Returns true if the the .cv_loc directive is in the right section.
234 bool checkCVLocSection(unsigned FuncId
, unsigned FileNo
, SMLoc Loc
);
237 MCStreamer(const MCStreamer
&) = delete;
238 MCStreamer
&operator=(const MCStreamer
&) = delete;
239 virtual ~MCStreamer();
241 void visitUsedExpr(const MCExpr
&Expr
);
242 virtual void visitUsedSymbol(const MCSymbol
&Sym
);
244 void setTargetStreamer(MCTargetStreamer
*TS
) {
245 TargetStreamer
.reset(TS
);
250 virtual void reset();
252 MCContext
&getContext() const { return Context
; }
254 virtual MCAssembler
*getAssemblerPtr() { return nullptr; }
256 void setUseAssemblerInfoForParsing(bool v
) { UseAssemblerInfoForParsing
= v
; }
257 bool getUseAssemblerInfoForParsing() { return UseAssemblerInfoForParsing
; }
259 MCTargetStreamer
*getTargetStreamer() {
260 return TargetStreamer
.get();
263 /// When emitting an object file, create and emit a real label. When emitting
264 /// textual assembly, this should do nothing to avoid polluting our output.
265 virtual MCSymbol
*EmitCFILabel();
267 /// Retreive the current frame info if one is available and it is not yet
268 /// closed. Otherwise, issue an error and return null.
269 WinEH::FrameInfo
*EnsureValidWinFrameInfo(SMLoc Loc
);
271 unsigned getNumFrameInfos();
272 ArrayRef
<MCDwarfFrameInfo
> getDwarfFrameInfos() const;
274 bool hasUnfinishedDwarfFrameInfo();
276 unsigned getNumWinFrameInfos() { return WinFrameInfos
.size(); }
277 ArrayRef
<std::unique_ptr
<WinEH::FrameInfo
>> getWinFrameInfos() const {
278 return WinFrameInfos
;
281 void generateCompactUnwindEncodings(MCAsmBackend
*MAB
);
283 /// \name Assembly File Formatting.
286 /// Return true if this streamer supports verbose assembly and if it is
288 virtual bool isVerboseAsm() const { return false; }
290 /// Return true if this asm streamer supports emitting unformatted text
291 /// to the .s file with EmitRawText.
292 virtual bool hasRawTextSupport() const { return false; }
294 /// Is the integrated assembler required for this streamer to function
296 virtual bool isIntegratedAssemblerRequired() const { return false; }
298 /// Add a textual comment.
300 /// Typically for comments that can be emitted to the generated .s
301 /// file if applicable as a QoI issue to make the output of the compiler
302 /// more readable. This only affects the MCAsmStreamer, and only when
303 /// verbose assembly output is enabled.
305 /// If the comment includes embedded \n's, they will each get the comment
306 /// prefix as appropriate. The added comment should not end with a \n.
307 /// By default, each comment is terminated with an end of line, i.e. the
308 /// EOL param is set to true by default. If one prefers not to end the
309 /// comment with a new line then the EOL param should be passed
310 /// with a false value.
311 virtual void AddComment(const Twine
&T
, bool EOL
= true) {}
313 /// Return a raw_ostream that comments can be written to. Unlike
314 /// AddComment, you are required to terminate comments with \n if you use this
316 virtual raw_ostream
&GetCommentOS();
318 /// Print T and prefix it with the comment string (normally #) and
319 /// optionally a tab. This prints the comment immediately, not at the end of
320 /// the current line. It is basically a safe version of EmitRawText: since it
321 /// only prints comments, the object streamer ignores it instead of asserting.
322 virtual void emitRawComment(const Twine
&T
, bool TabPrefix
= true);
324 /// Add explicit comment T. T is required to be a valid
325 /// comment in the output and does not need to be escaped.
326 virtual void addExplicitComment(const Twine
&T
);
328 /// Emit added explicit comments.
329 virtual void emitExplicitComments();
331 /// AddBlankLine - Emit a blank line to a .s file to pretty it up.
332 virtual void AddBlankLine() {}
336 /// \name Symbol & Section Management
339 /// Return the current section that the streamer is emitting code to.
340 MCSectionSubPair
getCurrentSection() const {
341 if (!SectionStack
.empty())
342 return SectionStack
.back().first
;
343 return MCSectionSubPair();
345 MCSection
*getCurrentSectionOnly() const { return getCurrentSection().first
; }
347 /// Return the previous section that the streamer is emitting code to.
348 MCSectionSubPair
getPreviousSection() const {
349 if (!SectionStack
.empty())
350 return SectionStack
.back().second
;
351 return MCSectionSubPair();
354 /// Returns an index to represent the order a symbol was emitted in.
355 /// (zero if we did not emit that symbol)
356 unsigned GetSymbolOrder(const MCSymbol
*Sym
) const {
357 return SymbolOrdering
.lookup(Sym
);
360 /// Update streamer for a new active section.
362 /// This is called by PopSection and SwitchSection, if the current
364 virtual void ChangeSection(MCSection
*, const MCExpr
*);
366 /// Save the current and previous section on the section stack.
368 SectionStack
.push_back(
369 std::make_pair(getCurrentSection(), getPreviousSection()));
372 /// Restore the current and previous section from the section stack.
373 /// Calls ChangeSection as needed.
375 /// Returns false if the stack was empty.
377 if (SectionStack
.size() <= 1)
379 auto I
= SectionStack
.end();
381 MCSectionSubPair OldSection
= I
->first
;
383 MCSectionSubPair NewSection
= I
->first
;
385 if (OldSection
!= NewSection
)
386 ChangeSection(NewSection
.first
, NewSection
.second
);
387 SectionStack
.pop_back();
391 bool SubSection(const MCExpr
*Subsection
) {
392 if (SectionStack
.empty())
395 SwitchSection(SectionStack
.back().first
.first
, Subsection
);
399 /// Set the current section where code is being emitted to \p Section. This
400 /// is required to update CurSection.
402 /// This corresponds to assembler directives like .section, .text, etc.
403 virtual void SwitchSection(MCSection
*Section
,
404 const MCExpr
*Subsection
= nullptr);
406 /// Set the current section where code is being emitted to \p Section.
407 /// This is required to update CurSection. This version does not call
409 void SwitchSectionNoChange(MCSection
*Section
,
410 const MCExpr
*Subsection
= nullptr) {
411 assert(Section
&& "Cannot switch to a null section!");
412 MCSectionSubPair curSection
= SectionStack
.back().first
;
413 SectionStack
.back().second
= curSection
;
414 if (MCSectionSubPair(Section
, Subsection
) != curSection
)
415 SectionStack
.back().first
= MCSectionSubPair(Section
, Subsection
);
418 /// Create the default sections and set the initial one.
419 virtual void InitSections(bool NoExecStack
);
421 MCSymbol
*endSection(MCSection
*Section
);
423 /// Sets the symbol's section.
425 /// Each emitted symbol will be tracked in the ordering table,
426 /// so we can sort on them later.
427 void AssignFragment(MCSymbol
*Symbol
, MCFragment
*Fragment
);
429 /// Emit a label for \p Symbol into the current section.
431 /// This corresponds to an assembler statement such as:
434 /// \param Symbol - The symbol to emit. A given symbol should only be
435 /// emitted as a label once, and symbols emitted as a label should never be
436 /// used in an assignment.
437 // FIXME: These emission are non-const because we mutate the symbol to
438 // add the section we're emitting it to later.
439 virtual void EmitLabel(MCSymbol
*Symbol
, SMLoc Loc
= SMLoc());
441 virtual void EmitEHSymAttributes(const MCSymbol
*Symbol
, MCSymbol
*EHSymbol
);
443 /// Note in the output the specified \p Flag.
444 virtual void EmitAssemblerFlag(MCAssemblerFlag Flag
);
446 /// Emit the given list \p Options of strings as linker
447 /// options into the output.
448 virtual void EmitLinkerOptions(ArrayRef
<std::string
> Kind
) {}
450 /// Note in the output the specified region \p Kind.
451 virtual void EmitDataRegion(MCDataRegionType Kind
) {}
453 /// Specify the Mach-O minimum deployment target version.
454 virtual void EmitVersionMin(MCVersionMinType Type
, unsigned Major
,
455 unsigned Minor
, unsigned Update
,
456 VersionTuple SDKVersion
) {}
458 /// Emit/Specify Mach-O build version command.
459 /// \p Platform should be one of MachO::PlatformType.
460 virtual void EmitBuildVersion(unsigned Platform
, unsigned Major
,
461 unsigned Minor
, unsigned Update
,
462 VersionTuple SDKVersion
) {}
464 void EmitVersionForTarget(const Triple
&Target
,
465 const VersionTuple
&SDKVersion
);
467 /// Note in the output that the specified \p Func is a Thumb mode
468 /// function (ARM target only).
469 virtual void EmitThumbFunc(MCSymbol
*Func
);
471 /// Emit an assignment of \p Value to \p Symbol.
473 /// This corresponds to an assembler statement such as:
476 /// The assignment generates no code, but has the side effect of binding the
477 /// value in the current context. For the assembly streamer, this prints the
478 /// binding into the .s file.
480 /// \param Symbol - The symbol being assigned to.
481 /// \param Value - The value for the symbol.
482 virtual void EmitAssignment(MCSymbol
*Symbol
, const MCExpr
*Value
);
484 /// Emit an weak reference from \p Alias to \p Symbol.
486 /// This corresponds to an assembler statement such as:
487 /// .weakref alias, symbol
489 /// \param Alias - The alias that is being created.
490 /// \param Symbol - The symbol being aliased.
491 virtual void EmitWeakReference(MCSymbol
*Alias
, const MCSymbol
*Symbol
);
493 /// Add the given \p Attribute to \p Symbol.
494 virtual bool EmitSymbolAttribute(MCSymbol
*Symbol
,
495 MCSymbolAttr Attribute
) = 0;
497 /// Set the \p DescValue for the \p Symbol.
499 /// \param Symbol - The symbol to have its n_desc field set.
500 /// \param DescValue - The value to set into the n_desc field.
501 virtual void EmitSymbolDesc(MCSymbol
*Symbol
, unsigned DescValue
);
503 /// Start emitting COFF symbol definition
505 /// \param Symbol - The symbol to have its External & Type fields set.
506 virtual void BeginCOFFSymbolDef(const MCSymbol
*Symbol
);
508 /// Emit the storage class of the symbol.
510 /// \param StorageClass - The storage class the symbol should have.
511 virtual void EmitCOFFSymbolStorageClass(int StorageClass
);
513 /// Emit the type of the symbol.
515 /// \param Type - A COFF type identifier (see COFF::SymbolType in X86COFF.h)
516 virtual void EmitCOFFSymbolType(int Type
);
518 /// Marks the end of the symbol definition.
519 virtual void EndCOFFSymbolDef();
521 virtual void EmitCOFFSafeSEH(MCSymbol
const *Symbol
);
523 /// Emits the symbol table index of a Symbol into the current section.
524 virtual void EmitCOFFSymbolIndex(MCSymbol
const *Symbol
);
526 /// Emits a COFF section index.
528 /// \param Symbol - Symbol the section number relocation should point to.
529 virtual void EmitCOFFSectionIndex(MCSymbol
const *Symbol
);
531 /// Emits a COFF section relative relocation.
533 /// \param Symbol - Symbol the section relative relocation should point to.
534 virtual void EmitCOFFSecRel32(MCSymbol
const *Symbol
, uint64_t Offset
);
536 /// Emits a COFF image relative relocation.
538 /// \param Symbol - Symbol the image relative relocation should point to.
539 virtual void EmitCOFFImgRel32(MCSymbol
const *Symbol
, int64_t Offset
);
541 /// Emits an lcomm directive with XCOFF csect information.
543 /// \param Symbol - The symbol we are emiting.
544 /// \param Size - The size of the block of storage.
545 /// \param ByteAlignment - The alignment of the symbol in bytes. Must be a power
547 virtual void EmitXCOFFLocalCommonSymbol(MCSymbol
*Symbol
, uint64_t Size
,
548 unsigned ByteAlignment
);
550 /// Emit an ELF .size directive.
552 /// This corresponds to an assembler statement such as:
553 /// .size symbol, expression
554 virtual void emitELFSize(MCSymbol
*Symbol
, const MCExpr
*Value
);
556 /// Emit an ELF .symver directive.
558 /// This corresponds to an assembler statement such as:
559 /// .symver _start, foo@@SOME_VERSION
560 /// \param AliasName - The versioned alias (i.e. "foo@@SOME_VERSION")
561 /// \param Aliasee - The aliased symbol (i.e. "_start")
562 virtual void emitELFSymverDirective(StringRef AliasName
,
563 const MCSymbol
*Aliasee
);
565 /// Emit a Linker Optimization Hint (LOH) directive.
566 /// \param Args - Arguments of the LOH.
567 virtual void EmitLOHDirective(MCLOHType Kind
, const MCLOHArgs
&Args
) {}
569 /// Emit a common symbol.
571 /// \param Symbol - The common symbol to emit.
572 /// \param Size - The size of the common symbol.
573 /// \param ByteAlignment - The alignment of the symbol if
574 /// non-zero. This must be a power of 2.
575 virtual void EmitCommonSymbol(MCSymbol
*Symbol
, uint64_t Size
,
576 unsigned ByteAlignment
) = 0;
578 /// Emit a local common (.lcomm) symbol.
580 /// \param Symbol - The common symbol to emit.
581 /// \param Size - The size of the common symbol.
582 /// \param ByteAlignment - The alignment of the common symbol in bytes.
583 virtual void EmitLocalCommonSymbol(MCSymbol
*Symbol
, uint64_t Size
,
584 unsigned ByteAlignment
);
586 /// Emit the zerofill section and an optional symbol.
588 /// \param Section - The zerofill section to create and or to put the symbol
589 /// \param Symbol - The zerofill symbol to emit, if non-NULL.
590 /// \param Size - The size of the zerofill symbol.
591 /// \param ByteAlignment - The alignment of the zerofill symbol if
592 /// non-zero. This must be a power of 2 on some targets.
593 virtual void EmitZerofill(MCSection
*Section
, MCSymbol
*Symbol
= nullptr,
594 uint64_t Size
= 0, unsigned ByteAlignment
= 0,
595 SMLoc Loc
= SMLoc()) = 0;
597 /// Emit a thread local bss (.tbss) symbol.
599 /// \param Section - The thread local common section.
600 /// \param Symbol - The thread local common symbol to emit.
601 /// \param Size - The size of the symbol.
602 /// \param ByteAlignment - The alignment of the thread local common symbol
603 /// if non-zero. This must be a power of 2 on some targets.
604 virtual void EmitTBSSSymbol(MCSection
*Section
, MCSymbol
*Symbol
,
605 uint64_t Size
, unsigned ByteAlignment
= 0);
608 /// \name Generating Data
611 /// Emit the bytes in \p Data into the output.
613 /// This is used to implement assembler directives such as .byte, .ascii,
615 virtual void EmitBytes(StringRef Data
);
617 /// Functionally identical to EmitBytes. When emitting textual assembly, this
618 /// method uses .byte directives instead of .ascii or .asciz for readability.
619 virtual void EmitBinaryData(StringRef Data
);
621 /// Emit the expression \p Value into the output as a native
622 /// integer of the given \p Size bytes.
624 /// This is used to implement assembler directives such as .word, .quad,
627 /// \param Value - The value to emit.
628 /// \param Size - The size of the integer (in bytes) to emit. This must
629 /// match a native machine width.
630 /// \param Loc - The location of the expression for error reporting.
631 virtual void EmitValueImpl(const MCExpr
*Value
, unsigned Size
,
632 SMLoc Loc
= SMLoc());
634 void EmitValue(const MCExpr
*Value
, unsigned Size
, SMLoc Loc
= SMLoc());
636 /// Special case of EmitValue that avoids the client having
637 /// to pass in a MCExpr for constant integers.
638 virtual void EmitIntValue(uint64_t Value
, unsigned Size
);
640 /// Special case of EmitValue that avoids the client having to pass
641 /// in a MCExpr for constant integers & prints in Hex format for certain
643 virtual void EmitIntValueInHex(uint64_t Value
, unsigned Size
) {
644 EmitIntValue(Value
, Size
);
647 virtual void EmitULEB128Value(const MCExpr
*Value
);
649 virtual void EmitSLEB128Value(const MCExpr
*Value
);
651 /// Special case of EmitULEB128Value that avoids the client having to
652 /// pass in a MCExpr for constant integers.
653 void EmitULEB128IntValue(uint64_t Value
, unsigned PadTo
= 0);
655 /// Special case of EmitSLEB128Value that avoids the client having to
656 /// pass in a MCExpr for constant integers.
657 void EmitSLEB128IntValue(int64_t Value
);
659 /// Special case of EmitValue that avoids the client having to pass in
660 /// a MCExpr for MCSymbols.
661 void EmitSymbolValue(const MCSymbol
*Sym
, unsigned Size
,
662 bool IsSectionRelative
= false);
664 /// Emit the expression \p Value into the output as a dtprel
665 /// (64-bit DTP relative) value.
667 /// This is used to implement assembler directives such as .dtpreldword on
668 /// targets that support them.
669 virtual void EmitDTPRel64Value(const MCExpr
*Value
);
671 /// Emit the expression \p Value into the output as a dtprel
672 /// (32-bit DTP relative) value.
674 /// This is used to implement assembler directives such as .dtprelword on
675 /// targets that support them.
676 virtual void EmitDTPRel32Value(const MCExpr
*Value
);
678 /// Emit the expression \p Value into the output as a tprel
679 /// (64-bit TP relative) value.
681 /// This is used to implement assembler directives such as .tpreldword on
682 /// targets that support them.
683 virtual void EmitTPRel64Value(const MCExpr
*Value
);
685 /// Emit the expression \p Value into the output as a tprel
686 /// (32-bit TP relative) value.
688 /// This is used to implement assembler directives such as .tprelword on
689 /// targets that support them.
690 virtual void EmitTPRel32Value(const MCExpr
*Value
);
692 /// Emit the expression \p Value into the output as a gprel64 (64-bit
693 /// GP relative) value.
695 /// This is used to implement assembler directives such as .gpdword on
696 /// targets that support them.
697 virtual void EmitGPRel64Value(const MCExpr
*Value
);
699 /// Emit the expression \p Value into the output as a gprel32 (32-bit
700 /// GP relative) value.
702 /// This is used to implement assembler directives such as .gprel32 on
703 /// targets that support them.
704 virtual void EmitGPRel32Value(const MCExpr
*Value
);
706 /// Emit NumBytes bytes worth of the value specified by FillValue.
707 /// This implements directives such as '.space'.
708 void emitFill(uint64_t NumBytes
, uint8_t FillValue
);
710 /// Emit \p Size bytes worth of the value specified by \p FillValue.
712 /// This is used to implement assembler directives such as .space or .skip.
714 /// \param NumBytes - The number of bytes to emit.
715 /// \param FillValue - The value to use when filling bytes.
716 /// \param Loc - The location of the expression for error reporting.
717 virtual void emitFill(const MCExpr
&NumBytes
, uint64_t FillValue
,
718 SMLoc Loc
= SMLoc());
720 /// Emit \p NumValues copies of \p Size bytes. Each \p Size bytes is
721 /// taken from the lowest order 4 bytes of \p Expr expression.
723 /// This is used to implement assembler directives such as .fill.
725 /// \param NumValues - The number of copies of \p Size bytes to emit.
726 /// \param Size - The size (in bytes) of each repeated value.
727 /// \param Expr - The expression from which \p Size bytes are used.
728 virtual void emitFill(const MCExpr
&NumValues
, int64_t Size
, int64_t Expr
,
729 SMLoc Loc
= SMLoc());
731 /// Emit NumBytes worth of zeros.
732 /// This function properly handles data in virtual sections.
733 void EmitZeros(uint64_t NumBytes
);
735 /// Emit some number of copies of \p Value until the byte alignment \p
736 /// ByteAlignment is reached.
738 /// If the number of bytes need to emit for the alignment is not a multiple
739 /// of \p ValueSize, then the contents of the emitted fill bytes is
742 /// This used to implement the .align assembler directive.
744 /// \param ByteAlignment - The alignment to reach. This must be a power of
745 /// two on some targets.
746 /// \param Value - The value to use when filling bytes.
747 /// \param ValueSize - The size of the integer (in bytes) to emit for
748 /// \p Value. This must match a native machine width.
749 /// \param MaxBytesToEmit - The maximum numbers of bytes to emit, or 0. If
750 /// the alignment cannot be reached in this many bytes, no bytes are
752 virtual void EmitValueToAlignment(unsigned ByteAlignment
, int64_t Value
= 0,
753 unsigned ValueSize
= 1,
754 unsigned MaxBytesToEmit
= 0);
756 /// Emit nops until the byte alignment \p ByteAlignment is reached.
758 /// This used to align code where the alignment bytes may be executed. This
759 /// can emit different bytes for different sizes to optimize execution.
761 /// \param ByteAlignment - The alignment to reach. This must be a power of
762 /// two on some targets.
763 /// \param MaxBytesToEmit - The maximum numbers of bytes to emit, or 0. If
764 /// the alignment cannot be reached in this many bytes, no bytes are
766 virtual void EmitCodeAlignment(unsigned ByteAlignment
,
767 unsigned MaxBytesToEmit
= 0);
769 /// Emit some number of copies of \p Value until the byte offset \p
770 /// Offset is reached.
772 /// This is used to implement assembler directives such as .org.
774 /// \param Offset - The offset to reach. This may be an expression, but the
775 /// expression must be associated with the current section.
776 /// \param Value - The value to use when filling bytes.
777 virtual void emitValueToOffset(const MCExpr
*Offset
, unsigned char Value
,
781 EmitCodePaddingBasicBlockStart(const MCCodePaddingContext
&Context
) {}
784 EmitCodePaddingBasicBlockEnd(const MCCodePaddingContext
&Context
) {}
788 /// Switch to a new logical file. This is used to implement the '.file
789 /// "foo.c"' assembler directive.
790 virtual void EmitFileDirective(StringRef Filename
);
792 /// Emit the "identifiers" directive. This implements the
793 /// '.ident "version foo"' assembler directive.
794 virtual void EmitIdent(StringRef IdentString
) {}
796 /// Associate a filename with a specified logical file number. This
797 /// implements the DWARF2 '.file 4 "foo.c"' assembler directive.
798 unsigned EmitDwarfFileDirective(unsigned FileNo
, StringRef Directory
,
800 Optional
<MD5::MD5Result
> Checksum
= None
,
801 Optional
<StringRef
> Source
= None
,
804 tryEmitDwarfFileDirective(FileNo
, Directory
, Filename
, Checksum
,
808 /// Associate a filename with a specified logical file number.
809 /// Also associate a directory, optional checksum, and optional source
810 /// text with the logical file. This implements the DWARF2
811 /// '.file 4 "dir/foo.c"' assembler directive, and the DWARF5
812 /// '.file 4 "dir/foo.c" md5 "..." source "..."' assembler directive.
813 virtual Expected
<unsigned> tryEmitDwarfFileDirective(
814 unsigned FileNo
, StringRef Directory
, StringRef Filename
,
815 Optional
<MD5::MD5Result
> Checksum
= None
, Optional
<StringRef
> Source
= None
,
818 /// Specify the "root" file of the compilation, using the ".file 0" extension.
819 virtual void emitDwarfFile0Directive(StringRef Directory
, StringRef Filename
,
820 Optional
<MD5::MD5Result
> Checksum
,
821 Optional
<StringRef
> Source
,
824 virtual void EmitCFIBKeyFrame();
826 /// This implements the DWARF2 '.loc fileno lineno ...' assembler
828 virtual void EmitDwarfLocDirective(unsigned FileNo
, unsigned Line
,
829 unsigned Column
, unsigned Flags
,
830 unsigned Isa
, unsigned Discriminator
,
833 /// Associate a filename with a specified logical file number, and also
834 /// specify that file's checksum information. This implements the '.cv_file 4
835 /// "foo.c"' assembler directive. Returns true on success.
836 virtual bool EmitCVFileDirective(unsigned FileNo
, StringRef Filename
,
837 ArrayRef
<uint8_t> Checksum
,
838 unsigned ChecksumKind
);
840 /// Introduces a function id for use with .cv_loc.
841 virtual bool EmitCVFuncIdDirective(unsigned FunctionId
);
843 /// Introduces an inline call site id for use with .cv_loc. Includes
844 /// extra information for inline line table generation.
845 virtual bool EmitCVInlineSiteIdDirective(unsigned FunctionId
, unsigned IAFunc
,
846 unsigned IAFile
, unsigned IALine
,
847 unsigned IACol
, SMLoc Loc
);
849 /// This implements the CodeView '.cv_loc' assembler directive.
850 virtual void EmitCVLocDirective(unsigned FunctionId
, unsigned FileNo
,
851 unsigned Line
, unsigned Column
,
852 bool PrologueEnd
, bool IsStmt
,
853 StringRef FileName
, SMLoc Loc
);
855 /// This implements the CodeView '.cv_linetable' assembler directive.
856 virtual void EmitCVLinetableDirective(unsigned FunctionId
,
857 const MCSymbol
*FnStart
,
858 const MCSymbol
*FnEnd
);
860 /// This implements the CodeView '.cv_inline_linetable' assembler
862 virtual void EmitCVInlineLinetableDirective(unsigned PrimaryFunctionId
,
863 unsigned SourceFileId
,
864 unsigned SourceLineNum
,
865 const MCSymbol
*FnStartSym
,
866 const MCSymbol
*FnEndSym
);
868 /// This implements the CodeView '.cv_def_range' assembler
870 virtual void EmitCVDefRangeDirective(
871 ArrayRef
<std::pair
<const MCSymbol
*, const MCSymbol
*>> Ranges
,
872 StringRef FixedSizePortion
);
874 virtual void EmitCVDefRangeDirective(
875 ArrayRef
<std::pair
<const MCSymbol
*, const MCSymbol
*>> Ranges
,
876 codeview::DefRangeRegisterRelSym::Header DRHdr
);
878 virtual void EmitCVDefRangeDirective(
879 ArrayRef
<std::pair
<const MCSymbol
*, const MCSymbol
*>> Ranges
,
880 codeview::DefRangeSubfieldRegisterSym::Header DRHdr
);
882 virtual void EmitCVDefRangeDirective(
883 ArrayRef
<std::pair
<const MCSymbol
*, const MCSymbol
*>> Ranges
,
884 codeview::DefRangeRegisterSym::Header DRHdr
);
886 virtual void EmitCVDefRangeDirective(
887 ArrayRef
<std::pair
<const MCSymbol
*, const MCSymbol
*>> Ranges
,
888 codeview::DefRangeFramePointerRelSym::Header DRHdr
);
890 /// This implements the CodeView '.cv_stringtable' assembler directive.
891 virtual void EmitCVStringTableDirective() {}
893 /// This implements the CodeView '.cv_filechecksums' assembler directive.
894 virtual void EmitCVFileChecksumsDirective() {}
896 /// This implements the CodeView '.cv_filechecksumoffset' assembler
898 virtual void EmitCVFileChecksumOffsetDirective(unsigned FileNo
) {}
900 /// This implements the CodeView '.cv_fpo_data' assembler directive.
901 virtual void EmitCVFPOData(const MCSymbol
*ProcSym
, SMLoc Loc
= {}) {}
903 /// Emit the absolute difference between two symbols.
905 /// \pre Offset of \c Hi is greater than the offset \c Lo.
906 virtual void emitAbsoluteSymbolDiff(const MCSymbol
*Hi
, const MCSymbol
*Lo
,
909 /// Emit the absolute difference between two symbols encoded with ULEB128.
910 virtual void emitAbsoluteSymbolDiffAsULEB128(const MCSymbol
*Hi
,
913 virtual MCSymbol
*getDwarfLineTableSymbol(unsigned CUID
);
914 virtual void EmitCFISections(bool EH
, bool Debug
);
915 void EmitCFIStartProc(bool IsSimple
, SMLoc Loc
= SMLoc());
916 void EmitCFIEndProc();
917 virtual void EmitCFIDefCfa(int64_t Register
, int64_t Offset
);
918 virtual void EmitCFIDefCfaOffset(int64_t Offset
);
919 virtual void EmitCFIDefCfaRegister(int64_t Register
);
920 virtual void EmitCFIOffset(int64_t Register
, int64_t Offset
);
921 virtual void EmitCFIPersonality(const MCSymbol
*Sym
, unsigned Encoding
);
922 virtual void EmitCFILsda(const MCSymbol
*Sym
, unsigned Encoding
);
923 virtual void EmitCFIRememberState();
924 virtual void EmitCFIRestoreState();
925 virtual void EmitCFISameValue(int64_t Register
);
926 virtual void EmitCFIRestore(int64_t Register
);
927 virtual void EmitCFIRelOffset(int64_t Register
, int64_t Offset
);
928 virtual void EmitCFIAdjustCfaOffset(int64_t Adjustment
);
929 virtual void EmitCFIEscape(StringRef Values
);
930 virtual void EmitCFIReturnColumn(int64_t Register
);
931 virtual void EmitCFIGnuArgsSize(int64_t Size
);
932 virtual void EmitCFISignalFrame();
933 virtual void EmitCFIUndefined(int64_t Register
);
934 virtual void EmitCFIRegister(int64_t Register1
, int64_t Register2
);
935 virtual void EmitCFIWindowSave();
936 virtual void EmitCFINegateRAState();
938 virtual void EmitWinCFIStartProc(const MCSymbol
*Symbol
, SMLoc Loc
= SMLoc());
939 virtual void EmitWinCFIEndProc(SMLoc Loc
= SMLoc());
940 /// This is used on platforms, such as Windows on ARM64, that require function
941 /// or funclet sizes to be emitted in .xdata before the End marker is emitted
942 /// for the frame. We cannot use the End marker, as it is not set at the
943 /// point of emitting .xdata, in order to indicate that the frame is active.
944 virtual void EmitWinCFIFuncletOrFuncEnd(SMLoc Loc
= SMLoc());
945 virtual void EmitWinCFIStartChained(SMLoc Loc
= SMLoc());
946 virtual void EmitWinCFIEndChained(SMLoc Loc
= SMLoc());
947 virtual void EmitWinCFIPushReg(MCRegister Register
, SMLoc Loc
= SMLoc());
948 virtual void EmitWinCFISetFrame(MCRegister Register
, unsigned Offset
,
949 SMLoc Loc
= SMLoc());
950 virtual void EmitWinCFIAllocStack(unsigned Size
, SMLoc Loc
= SMLoc());
951 virtual void EmitWinCFISaveReg(MCRegister Register
, unsigned Offset
,
952 SMLoc Loc
= SMLoc());
953 virtual void EmitWinCFISaveXMM(MCRegister Register
, unsigned Offset
,
954 SMLoc Loc
= SMLoc());
955 virtual void EmitWinCFIPushFrame(bool Code
, SMLoc Loc
= SMLoc());
956 virtual void EmitWinCFIEndProlog(SMLoc Loc
= SMLoc());
957 virtual void EmitWinEHHandler(const MCSymbol
*Sym
, bool Unwind
, bool Except
,
958 SMLoc Loc
= SMLoc());
959 virtual void EmitWinEHHandlerData(SMLoc Loc
= SMLoc());
961 virtual void emitCGProfileEntry(const MCSymbolRefExpr
*From
,
962 const MCSymbolRefExpr
*To
, uint64_t Count
);
964 /// Get the .pdata section used for the given section. Typically the given
965 /// section is either the main .text section or some other COMDAT .text
966 /// section, but it may be any section containing code.
967 MCSection
*getAssociatedPDataSection(const MCSection
*TextSec
);
969 /// Get the .xdata section used for the given section.
970 MCSection
*getAssociatedXDataSection(const MCSection
*TextSec
);
972 virtual void EmitSyntaxDirective();
974 /// Emit a .reloc directive.
975 /// Returns true if the relocation could not be emitted because Name is not
977 virtual bool EmitRelocDirective(const MCExpr
&Offset
, StringRef Name
,
978 const MCExpr
*Expr
, SMLoc Loc
,
979 const MCSubtargetInfo
&STI
) {
983 virtual void EmitAddrsig() {}
984 virtual void EmitAddrsigSym(const MCSymbol
*Sym
) {}
986 /// Emit the given \p Instruction into the current section.
987 virtual void EmitInstruction(const MCInst
&Inst
, const MCSubtargetInfo
&STI
);
989 /// Set the bundle alignment mode from now on in the section.
990 /// The argument is the power of 2 to which the alignment is set. The
991 /// value 0 means turn the bundle alignment off.
992 virtual void EmitBundleAlignMode(unsigned AlignPow2
);
994 /// The following instructions are a bundle-locked group.
996 /// \param AlignToEnd - If true, the bundle-locked group will be aligned to
997 /// the end of a bundle.
998 virtual void EmitBundleLock(bool AlignToEnd
);
1000 /// Ends a bundle-locked group.
1001 virtual void EmitBundleUnlock();
1003 /// If this file is backed by a assembly streamer, this dumps the
1004 /// specified string in the output .s file. This capability is indicated by
1005 /// the hasRawTextSupport() predicate. By default this aborts.
1006 void EmitRawText(const Twine
&String
);
1008 /// Streamer specific finalization.
1009 virtual void FinishImpl();
1010 /// Finish emission of machine code.
1013 virtual bool mayHaveInstructions(MCSection
&Sec
) const { return true; }
1016 /// Create a dummy machine code streamer, which does nothing. This is useful for
1017 /// timing the assembler front end.
1018 MCStreamer
*createNullStreamer(MCContext
&Ctx
);
1020 /// Create a machine code streamer which will print out assembly for the native
1021 /// target, suitable for compiling with a native assembler.
1023 /// \param InstPrint - If given, the instruction printer to use. If not given
1024 /// the MCInst representation will be printed. This method takes ownership of
1027 /// \param CE - If given, a code emitter to use to show the instruction
1028 /// encoding inline with the assembly. This method takes ownership of \p CE.
1030 /// \param TAB - If given, a target asm backend to use to show the fixup
1031 /// information in conjunction with encoding information. This method takes
1032 /// ownership of \p TAB.
1034 /// \param ShowInst - Whether to show the MCInst representation inline with
1036 MCStreamer
*createAsmStreamer(MCContext
&Ctx
,
1037 std::unique_ptr
<formatted_raw_ostream
> OS
,
1038 bool isVerboseAsm
, bool useDwarfDirectory
,
1039 MCInstPrinter
*InstPrint
, MCCodeEmitter
*CE
,
1040 MCAsmBackend
*TAB
, bool ShowInst
);
1042 } // end namespace llvm
1044 #endif // LLVM_MC_MCSTREAMER_H